人教新课标小升初英语情态动词——would-学习文档

合集下载

(完整word版)初一情态动词用法讲解及练习册

(完整word版)初一情态动词用法讲解及练习册

(完整word版)初一情态动词用法讲解及练习册初一情态动词用法讲解及练册一、情态动词的概念情态动词是指用来表示说话人的情感、意愿、能力、估计或推测等语气或情态的动词。

在英语中,常用的情态动词有can、could、may、might、shall、should、will、would、must、need等。

二、情态动词的用法1. 表示能力与能力许可:can、could- can表示一般的能力,could表示过去的能力。

- 通常在肯定句中用can,否定句和疑问句中用can't或cannot。

- 用于邀请和请求时,一般只用can。

- could用于委婉表示请求、邀请、建议或询问时。

2. 表示推测或猜测:may、might- may和might都可以表示可能性。

- may常用于肯定句,might常用于疑问句或否定句。

3. 表示义务或必要性:must、have to、need to- must表示说话人的主观判断,have to表示客观上的必须。

- need to表示需要,用于肯定句。

4. 表示意愿、请求或建议:shall、should、will、would- shall用于疑问句中提出请求或建议。

- should用于陈述句中表示建议或意愿,也可以用于疑问句中。

- will表示意愿,would表示过去经常这样做或愿意做。

- would可以用于表示客气的请求。

三、情态动词的练请根据下列句子,根据语境填入适当的情态动词:1. Can you help me with this homework, please? I _________really appreciate it.3. The weather is getting warmer. It _________ rain later.4. I'm not sure if I _________ make it to the party. I might have other plans.5. _________ you like to have dinner with me tonight?6. You _________ go to bed early, or you'll be tired tomorrow.答案:1. would2. must3. may4. can5. Would6. should7. would以上是关于初一情态动词用法的讲解及练习册。

(完整word)初中情态动词用法总结,推荐文档

(完整word)初中情态动词用法总结,推荐文档

专项:情态动词一考点:情态动词的用法和辨析,情态动词表示推测和可能,由情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答。

二类型:1 只是情态动词:can, could, may, might, must2 可做情态动词,可做实义动词:need, dare3 可做情态动词,可做助动词:will, would, shall, should4 特殊:have to, ought to, used to三特征:1 有一定的词义,但不能单独作谓语,必须与行为动词和系动词连用构成谓语。

2 无人称和数的变化。

(have to 除外)Eg: He has to stay here.3 后接动词原形。

4 具有助动词作用,可构成否定,疑问或简短回答。

四用法:1. can ①表示能力,“能,会”。

Eg : Can you play basketball?②表示怀疑,猜测,常用于否定句或疑问句。

Eg :Li hua can’t be in the classroom.③表示请求,允许,多用于口语,译“可以”= may.Eg: you can go now.④can 开头的疑问句,肯定句,否定句用can或can’t.2.could①can 的过去式,表示过去的能力。

Eg :I could swim when I was seven years old.②could 开头的疑问句,肯定和否定回答用could, couldn’t如果could表示现在的委婉,用can 回答。

Eg: Could I have a drink? Yes, you can.3.may①表示推测,“可能,也许”,用于肯定句。

Eg: He may come tomorrow.②表示请求,“许可,可以”。

Eg: May I borrow your book?注:表示请求,许可时,主语为第一人称的一般疑问句,否定回答用mustn’t“不可以,禁止,不许”,不用may not“可能不”。

情态动词Word 文档

情态动词Word 文档

情态动词第一部分基本情态动词的用法在英文中主要用来表示说话人的看法、态度等。

从用法上来说,它有这样几个特点:1)各个情态动词自身都有一定的词义。

2)情态动词不能在句中独立担当谓语。

3)情态动词在句中不受任何人称,性,数变化的影响。

4) 情态动词后接的不定式(除ought外)都不带to ,即接动词原形。

1. 常用情态动词的基本用法●can , could 能,会1)表示脑力或体力上的能力She can sing that song in English.2)表示客观上(理论)的可能性Now people can skate on the lake .3)表示主观上的允许Can I ask you some questions about it ?You can not leave here till I come back .直到我回来你才能离开。

4)(用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中)表示猜测、怀疑或惊诧How can / could you be here ? 你怎么会在这儿?She couldn't / can't be so stupid to do that .另外,could还常用于表示较客气委婉的看法、提问及用于虚拟语气的结构中。

这时候,could就不可以看作是can的过去式了。

而是could自己独特的用法。

如:Could you speak a little slowly ?您能稍微说慢一点儿吗?IWe would appreciate it if you could offer us any help .●may , might 或许,可能,可以1)可能性I may be busy from tomorrow on .2)表示允许May I come in ?3) may间或用来表示祝愿,也常用于表示目的或让步的状语从句中:May you succeed in winning the first prize in the game .●must 应该,必须,一定1) 必须You must hurry up or you'll be late .注意:在这种用法中,回答以must引导的问句时,若是否定答复,不可以用mustn't 而需要用needn't 或是don't have to,因为mustn't意思是"绝不能、一定不要",而没有"不必"的意思。

小升初英语情态动词概述.doc

小升初英语情态动词概述.doc

小升初英语情态动词概述情态动词概述特征1)情态动词(modal verb)本身有词义,表示说话人的语气或情态,但词义不完全,不能单独用作谓语动词,一般只能和动词原形一起构成谓语动词。

2)情态动词所表示的情态有:命令、允诺、请求、拒绝、愿望、愿意、义务、必要、可能、能力、敢于、需要等。

3)情态动词(ought除外)和助动词shall,will,should,would一样,后面的动词不定式一般皆不带。

形式变化1)没有人称和数的变化,第三人称单数的现在时也无变化。

如:I can We canYou can You canHeThey canShe canIt2)有些情态动词有过去式,有少数过去式和它的原形相同。

a)有过去式的情态动词有:may -- wouldcan ―― couldmay―― nightshall -- shouldhave to -- had tob)过去式不变的情态动词有:must - must (或had to)ought to - ought toneed---needdare - dare(亦可用dared)3)大多数情态动词后面可用动词的进行式、完成式和被动形式,如:can(may,must)be doing,can(may,must) have done,can(may,must)be done等。

否定式情态动词和助动词一样,后面可直接跟否定词not。

现将情态动词的否定式及其否定式的简略式(简略式用于口语中)列举如下:shall not--shan't [FB:nt]will not---won't [wEunt]can not-can't [kB:nt]must not-mustn't [5mQsnt]should not-- shouldn'twould not-- wouldn'tcould not-- couldn'tdare not- daren't [dZEnt]need not-- needn't在疑问句中的用法情态动词在疑问句中的用法和助动词相同。

情态动词MicrosoftWord文档 (2)

情态动词MicrosoftWord文档 (2)

情态动词的用法讲解情态动词有can /could, may /might, must, have to, shall /should, will /would, dare /dared, need /needed, ought to等。

情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语一、can/ could1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。

Eg. 1.Can you lift this heavy box?(体力)2.Mary can speak three languages.(知识)3.Can you skate?(技能)此时可与be able to互换,但(1).be able to有更多的时态。

(2).当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用can。

Eg.1. I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.2.He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。

Eg. 1.-----Can I go now?----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.此时可与may互换。

在疑问句中还可用could, might代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。

---- Could I come to see you tomorrow?---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )3) 表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。

Eg. 1.They’ve changed the timet able, so we can go by bus instead.2.This hall can hold 500 people at least.4) 表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。

小升初英语的语法:情态动词

小升初英语的语法:情态动词

小升初英语的语法:情态动词
关于小升初英语的语法:情态动词
情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,表示可能、应当、必要等含义,但其本身词义不完全,不能独立作谓语,必须和动词原形连用。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

其否定形式一般是在情态动词后加not (have to除外),其疑问形式是将情态动词提至主语前。

情态动词数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有:can/could, may/might, must, need, shall/should, will/would。

1.can和could的用法
(1)can/could 表示能力;许可;可能性等。

could 为 can 的过去式。

如:
Can I use your bike?我可以用你的.自行车吗?
(2)can 用在疑问句中,表示征求意见、请求许可,答语仍用can; could 用在疑问句中,比can 更委婉、客气,是一种礼貌的说法,并不表示过去时态,答语用can,而不能用could。

如:
―Could you te ll me the way to the zoo?
你能告诉我去动物园的路吗?
―Sorry. I cant. Im new here。

不好意思,我不知道。

我是新来的。

[注意] can 和could 只能用于现在时和过去时两种时态,将来时中用 be able to。

另外, cant 可表示否定推测。

如:
That ______ be Mr Wang. He has gone to Beijing。

那肯定不是王老师,他已经去北京了。

would的用法及句型

would的用法及句型

would的用法及句型一、了解"would"的含义和用法在英语中,"would"是一个非常常见的情态动词,它表示一种假设、愿望、请求、习惯或宜于发生的事件。

"Would"通常用于过去将来时或虚拟语气中。

下面我们将详细探讨"would"的不同用法及相关句型。

二、表达愿望和请求1. 表达愿望:"would like to"例句:- I would like to visit Paris someday.- She would like to learn how to play the piano.2. 表达请求:"Would you mind...?"例句:- Would you mind turning down the music, please?- Would you mind closing the window? It's chilly in here.三、表达条件和假设1. 表示条件:"If I had..., I would..."例句:- If I had a car, I would drive to work instead of taking the bus.- If it rained tomorrow, we would cancel our picnic plan.2. 虚拟语气(与现实相反的情况):"If I were..., I would..."例句:- If I were rich, I would travel around the world.- If my parents allowed me, I would go to the party tonight.四、描述习惯和经常发生的事情1. 描述习惯性行为(过去经常发生):"Used to"例句:- I used to live in New York, but now I live in London.- They used to go camping every summer when they were children.2. 描述过去经常发生的动作:"Would" + 动词原形例句:- Every morning, he would wake up early and go for a run.- When we were students, we would often study together at the library.五、其他常用句型1. 表达客气或征求意见:"Would you like...?"例句:- Would you like a cup of tea?- Would you like me to help you with your luggage?2. 提出建议:"I would suggest/recommend that..."例句:- I would suggest that you take some time off and relax.- I would recommend that she see a doctor about her back pain.六、总结通过学习"would"的不同用法和常见句型,我们能够更准确地表达愿望、请求、条件、假设以及描述习惯和经常发生的事情。

情态动词would

情态动词would
iday Saturday Have Morning classes Have Do Afternoon classes homework Watch Night football match Sunday Play football Do homework
Tom: Hello. (on the phone) Sam: Hello, Tom. It’s Friday today. Would you like to go to the cinema tonight.
五、你能翻译这些句子吗? 你能翻译这些句子吗? 1. 星期天你想去看足球赛吗? 星期天你想去看足球赛吗? ______ you ____ __ ______ a football Would like to watch match on Sunday? 2. 好主意。 好主意。 That’s __ great ____. a _____ idea 3. 我们和他们一起去吧! 我们和他们一起去吧! ____ ___ with them. Let’s go
Match the question words with the answers. (Activity 3) 1. It’s on Monday. 2. It’s at the cinema. 3. It’s at the afternoon. 4. It’s in the evening. When…? 5. It’s on Saturday. Where…? 6. It’s at the stadium.
Look at the two tables and make a conversation. (Activity 1) Sam’s plan
Friday Saturday Sunday Have Do Morning classes homework Have Visit Afternoon classes Grandma Go to the Night cinema

初中英语语法课件 情态动词will和would的用法

初中英语语法课件 情态动词will和would的用法
Would you mind opening the door?
如果想听起来更有礼貌或怕会被拒绝
“Would you mind…?” (你介意⋯⋯吗?)表示。答语对mind的回答
Tips:
表示习惯或特性带有主观性,意为“总是”。will表示现在的习惯, would表示过去的习惯。 Tom will keep asking silly questions.汤姆总是不停地问一些愚蠢的问题。
表示意愿表示自愿做或主动提出做某事,如意志、愿望或决心等,可用于各种人称。would是will的过去式。Jane said she would not go with Tom, for she didn't like him.简说她不愿和汤姆一起去,因为她不喜欢他。
表示意愿would也表意愿,但通常用于间接引语,指过去的将来。I will not talk with you.我不想跟你说话。I said i would do anything for him.我说过我愿意为他做任何事。
表示请求 would不表示过去式,而表示语气比较委婉。Would you please do me a favor?你可以帮我一个忙吗?
你介意我去开门吗?(你介意某人去做后面的动作吗?
Would you mind me/my opening the door?
你介意去开门吗?(你介意去做后面的动作吗?)
表示习惯或特性will有时也可表示规律性的注定会⋯⋯Kelly would take the subway to the office when she worked in Shanghai.凯莉在上海工作时,她都搭乘地铁去上班。
表示习惯或特性will有时也可表示规律性的注定会⋯⋯He will fall sleep in class.他一上课就睡觉。 She will eat ice cream in shop.她一进商店就吃雪糕。

would 的英文分解教学

would 的英文分解教学

would 的英文分解教学摘要:1.引言2.would 的含义和用法3.would 的变形4.would 的例句5.结尾正文:一、引言在英语语法中,情态动词"would" 是一个十分重要的词汇,它既可以表示一种推测,也可以表示一种礼貌的请求。

对于英语学习者来说,掌握"would" 的用法和变形十分重要。

本文将从"would" 的含义和用法入手,详细解析其在英语中的运用。

二、would 的含义和用法"Would" 是"will" 的过去式,主要用来表示将来的可能性或推测。

在疑问句中,"would" 通常用来表示礼貌的请求,例如:"Would you like a cup of tea?"(你需要一杯茶吗?)。

在否定句中,"would" 通常用来表示推测,例如:"I don"t think he would like that."(我认为他不会喜欢那个)。

三、would 的变形"Would" 在英语中有多种变形,主要包括:1.第三人称单数:在第三人称单数情况下,"would" 变为"woulds",例如:"He woulds go to the party."(他可能会去参加派对)。

2.复数形式:在复数情况下,"would" 变为"would",例如:"They would go to the park."(他们可能会去公园)。

3.过去式:在表示过去的情况下,"would" 变为"would",例如:"He said he would come, but he didn"t."(他说他会来,但他没有)。

情态动词would的用法

情态动词would的用法

情态动词would的用法一、引言情态动词是英语中一个重要的语法类别,用于表达说话者的意愿、能力、推测和建议等情态。

其中,"would" 是最常见且最有用的情态动词之一。

本文将深入探讨 "would" 的用法,并分析具体的例句来帮助读者更好地理解这一关键语法点。

二、表示过去习惯1. 表示过去经常或习惯性发生的动作。

例如:"When I was young, I would visit my grandparents every summer."(当我年轻的时候,我每个夏天都会去看望我的祖父母。

)2. 表示过去不实现的愿望或打算。

例如:"I would have traveled more if I had enough money."(如果我有足够的钱,我本来会旅行得更多的。

)三、表示现在习惯和行为倾向1. 表示现在经常或习惯性发生的动作。

例如:"She would always smile at strangers."(她总是对陌生人微笑。

)2. 表示说话者感到不满或指责某人经常重复做某事。

例如:"You would never help with the housework!"(你从来都不帮忙做家务!)四、表示客气或请求1. 表示礼貌或宽容地请求某事。

例如:"Would you mind closing the window?"(你介意关上窗户吗?)2. 用于礼貌地提出建议或提供帮助。

例如:"If I were you, I would take a break."(如果我是你,我会休息一下。

)五、表示推测、假设和虚拟情况1. 表示对未来可能发生的事情的推测。

例如:"I think it would rain tomorrow."(我认为明天可能会下雨。

人教版小升初英语情态动词用法总结

人教版小升初英语情态动词用法总结

人教版小升初英语情态动词用法总结一、选择题1.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t4.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t5.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need6.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need8.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may9.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 10.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 11.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to12.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will13.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should14.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.ca n’t D.needn’t15.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may16.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 17.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 18.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 19.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't20.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 21.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can22.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may23.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may24.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need25.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t26.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 27.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need28.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 29.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 30.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined.A.may B.will C.can D.must31.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 32.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t33.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must34.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would35.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may36.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an ac tive part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should37.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must38.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need 40.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished readi ng the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——中考就要来了!——是的,我们的老师告诉我们考试的时候我们再怎么仔细都不为过。

情态动词Would_的用法

情态动词Would_的用法

情态动词Would_的用法情态动词Would 的用法1 Would是will的过去式,可用于各人称,表示过去时间的"意志"、"愿望"和"决心"等。

如:I told peter that I would go along wit him.我告诉彼得我要跟他一块去。

2 would用来表示现在时间时时,不论是表达说话人本身的意志或向对方提出请求,均较will婉转。

如:Would you like to have a glass of wine? 你要喝杯酒吗?Would you please tell me the way to the nearest bus-stop?[注]在日常会话中,I would like to和I should like to都可以说,I would like的简略式为I'd like。

如:yes, I’d like to. Yes, I’d love toYes, very much. Sorry, ai already have an appointment.3 Would还可以表示过去习惯发生的动作I found that retired persons would often go to the park to play chess.我发现退休的人经常到公园里下棋。

When he had a problem to solve,he would work at it until he found an answer.当他有个问题要解决时,他总是想办法一直到找到答案为止。

4表示推测。

That would be his father.那大概是他父亲。

You would be about 10 years old then.你那时大概10岁左右。

一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情二.一般将来时的标志:tomorrow the day after tomorrow next year next month nextweek基本用法:1)will/shall+动词原形shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。

情态动词would的用法

情态动词would的用法

情态动词would的用法引言情态动词是英语中的一类特殊动词,用于表达能力、建议、请求、许可等意义。

其中,情态动词"would"在日常交流和书面表达中经常会出现,具有多种用法和含义。

表达过去的惯情态动词"would"常用来表示过去的惯或经常性的行为。

它可以用来描述一件在过去经常发生的事情,但现在已不再存在的情况。

例如:- Every Saturday, he would go for a run in the park.(每个星期六,他过去常去公园跑步。

)- When she was younger, she would spend hours reading books.(她年轻时,过去常花几个小时读书。

)表达假设或虚拟情况"would"还可以用于表达假设、虚拟情况或愿望。

它可以用来讨论与现实相反的情况、假设的结果或未来可能发生的事情。

例如:- If I had more time, I would travel the world.(如果我有更多时间,我会环游世界。

)- I wish I would win the lottery.(我希望能中彩票。

)表达客气或请求在正式场合或有礼貌的交流中,"would"经常用来表达请求、建议或委婉的要求。

例如:- Would you mind closing the window?(你介意关上窗户吗?)- I would suggest that we reschedule the meeting.(我建议我们重新安排会议。

)表示倾向或意愿"would"还可以用来表示倾向、意愿或倾向于采取某种行动。

例如:- I would rather stay at home than go out tonight.(今晚我宁愿呆在家里不出去。

)- If I were you, I would take the job offer.(如果我是你,我会接受这份工作报价。

would 的英文分解教学

would 的英文分解教学

would 的英文分解教学摘要:一、would的含义和用法1.作为情态动词2.作为助动词二、would的过去式和过去分词1.would的过去式2.would的过去分词三、would的常见搭配1.would like to2.would rather3.would sooner4.would just as soon四、would在日常口语中的运用1.表示推测2.表示建议3.表示礼貌正文:would是一个常见的英语单词,它在英语中有着丰富的含义和用途。

以下我们将详细解析would的含义、用法、过去式、过去分词以及它在日常口语中的运用。

一、would的含义和用法1.作为情态动词would是will的过去式,它可以用作情态动词,表示一种礼貌、委婉的语气。

例如:- She said she would come to our party.她说过她会来参加我们的聚会。

2.作为助动词would还可以作为助动词,与其他动词搭配使用,表示一种假设、推测或者意愿。

例如:- I would like to have a cup of coffee.我想喝一杯咖啡。

二、would的过去式和过去分词1.would的过去式是would,过去分词也是would。

例如:- He would go to the park.(过去式)他去过公园。

- They would have finished the work.(过去分词)他们已经完成了工作。

2.would在进行时态中也有特殊用法,例如:- I was wondering would you like to join us.我一直在想你是否愿意加入我们。

三、would的常见搭配1.would like to:表示“想要”,用于表达意愿或请求。

- I would like to speak with you alone.我想要和你单独谈谈。

2.would rather:表示“宁愿”,用于表达选择。

would的用法

would的用法

would的用法would的用法would用在陈述语气,表示过去将来时,表示有意识的行动或意志,常用于间接引语中,译为“要;偏要;愿”。

would 用在陈述语气中,表示过去将来时,表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生的事或动作,指实际情况,译为“将,会”。

would 用于表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作。

译为“总会,总是”。

would 用于过去的否定句中,表示拒绝,或无此习惯或不可能,译为“不肯,总是不”。

用于对过去事情的推测,译为“大概”。

Would 表示对感觉的夸张,说明是意料之中的事情。

would = could 译为“能,能够”用于虚拟语气的主句中。

用于虚拟语气,表示强烈愿望,译为“但愿,要是……多好”。

表示要求、邀请、希望或询问,其后常接like, love, prefer, mind 等动词。

另外因为是情态动词,后面加动词原形,请注意。

would的用法如下:(1)would是will的过去式,表示过去时间的意志、意愿、决心,用于各种人称。

(2)would表示说话人的意愿或向对方提出请求,语气比will婉转,仍指现在时间。

(3)表示过去习惯发生的动作(与used to有区别,见used to)。

(4)表示推测。

拓展资料1、No one believed he would actually kill himself没有人相信他真的会自杀。

2、The statement added that although there were a numberof differing views, these would be discussed by both sides 这项宣告还称,虽然双方观点存在若干分歧,但将就这些分歧展开讨论。

3、Ordinarily it would be fun to be taken to fabulous restaurants一般来说,跟别人去豪华餐馆吃饭会是件乐事。

4、They said they would give the police their full cooperation他们说他们愿意与警方通力合作。

中考英语 情态动词would、will的用法归纳

中考英语 情态动词would、will的用法归纳

情态动词would的用法归纳1.Would表示对过去时间的意志、意愿、决心,有"愿、要、偏要"的意思。

1) I promised that I would do my best.2) I told him not to go ,but he would not listen to me.2.用于提出提议或邀请提出客气的要求或请求,使语气婉转Would you like to change a seat It's warmer here.您要不要换一下座位这里暖和些。

Would you prefer a hardback edition 您要不要买一本精装本I would like you to fetch that document for me now.我想请你现在就帮我把那份文件取来。

I would like to know more about your plan. 我想更多地了解一下你的计划。

Would you please lend me your pen 借用一下你的钢笔好吗What would you like to drink 你想喝点什么﹡would you mind + doing句型通常用于表示请求对方做一件有一定麻烦的事情,语气一般都非常客气。

注意回答时通常是肯定的,以表示愿意做所要求的事情。

Would you mind filling in this form 请您填一下这张表。

Would you mind repeating what you just said 请把刚才的话重复一遍好吗﹡用于委婉地表示自己的意见:I would think the journey will take something like two weeks.依我看,这次旅程大约需要两个星期。

I would look at the problem a little differently.我对这个问题的看法略有不同。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

小升初英语情态动词——would
情态动词--would
Would是will的过去式,可用于各人称,表示过去时间的"意志"、"愿望"和 "决心"等。

如:
He declared that he would do everything to help us. 他说要尽一切可能来帮助我们。

I told peter that I would go along wit him.我告诉彼得我要跟他一块去。

All in e doctors and nurses told Dr. Bethune not to give his own blood to the wounded, but he wouldn't listen.和护士劝白求恩大夫不要把自己的血输给伤员,但是他不听。

would用来表示现在时间时
这时would不论是表达说话人本身的意志或向对方提出请求,均较will婉转。

如:Would you tell us something about yourself? 请跟我们谈谈你自己好吗?
Would you like to have a glass of wine? 你要喝杯酒吗?
Would you please tell me the way to the nearest bus-stop? 请告诉我去最近的公共汽车站怎么走好吗?
Would you mind helping me with my packing? 请你帮我打打行李好吗?
[注]在日常会话中,I would like to和I should like to都可以说,I would like 的简略式为I'd like。

如:
I should (would) like to have a look at the new television set.我想看看这架新电视机。

I'd like to borrow a copy of Alice in Wonderland.我要借一本《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》。

Would还可以表示过去习惯发生的动作
I found that retired persons would often go to the park to play chess.我发现退休的人经常到公园里下棋。

When he had a problem to solve,he would work at it until he found an answer.当他有个问题要解决时,他总是想办法一直到找到答案为止。

第 1 页。

相关文档
最新文档