【原创精品】2018年高考英语冲刺60天:精品模拟卷(四)

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2018高考英语全真模拟测试(四)(带答案)

2018高考英语全真模拟测试(四)(带答案)

高考全真模拟测试(四)本测试共150分,共4页。

测试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Surprised.2. When will Bill return the car to Sue?A. By 4:30 pm.B. By 5:00 pm.C. By 5:30 pm.3. Which sport does the woman like best?A. Volleyball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.4. What is the girl going to do this Saturday?A. Visit a friend.B. Buy a present.C. Attend a birthday party.5. What happened to the man?A: He caught some cats and dogs.B. He was caught in a storm.C. He caught a bad cold.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Manager and secretary.C. Brother and sister.7. What is their problem?A. They have no time to go to a movie tonight.B. Debbie has refused to babysit for them.C. They can’t find a good babysitter easily.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

黑龙江省北安市实验中学2018届高考英语冲刺精品模拟卷(四)Word版答案详解

黑龙江省北安市实验中学2018届高考英语冲刺精品模拟卷(四)Word版答案详解

【原创精品】2018年高考英语冲刺60天精品模拟卷(四)第1卷一、阅读理解1、 Every parent loves it when their kid wants to read.Who doesn't want an ambitious little bookworm to learn—or at least turn the pages and demand you read the story?Here are the beauty of board books.They're good enough for tiny hands to explore,and therefore sure to last for more than one reading session.But we all know kids' books can get repetitive after a while;so here are three unique board books that go beyond the standard.Each one is perfect for bedtime(or anytime!).DK Braille:CountingThis special little book teaches counting in a unique and revolutionary way.Inside,you'll find colorful images and words on each page,accompanied by Braille(盲文),so little ones can learn to read in more than one way.This book is perfect for blind children with sighted parents or sighted children with blind parents,allowing everyone to get in on the fun of reading together.Available from DK,$14.99All Aboard New YorkPlanning a trip to a big city?BabyLit has you covered.Get your kid excited a bout visiting somewhere new with this“All Aboard”series—whether you're heading there soon,or just looking to educate them about places near and far.Available from BabyLit,$9.99Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little ChickiesSing your heart out while teaching your little one some Spanish with this sweet book!Written by Susie Jaramillo,it features the popular Spanish song,“Los Pollitos Dicen”for both of you to sing along.So whether your family speaks more than one language already,or you want your kid to get a jumpstart on their Spanish skills,story time will be fun for both of you.Available from Amazon,$14.061.What can the book DK Braille:Counting enable kids to do?A.Sing a song.B.Visit an area.C.Read stories.D.Do math.2.What can users do with the book All Aboard New York?A.Take their kids to visit different cities.B.Help their kids know new places.C.Help parents prepare their travel.D.Avoid the trouble to visit places.3.With the help of the book Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little Chickies,users can________.A.get their kids interested in musicB.teach their kids some English with musicC.teach their kids a foreign language with a songD.encourage their family to use more than one language4.Who are these books suitable for?A.Little children.B.Blind parents.C.Disabled kids.D.Travelers.2、 Two world championships were decided this weekend on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean.In England,the Rugby World Cup was decided.In New York,the baseball season saw its final match.More than 80,000 audiences watched New Zealand win the Rugby championship 34-17 over Australia.The match was held on Saturday at the famous Twickenham Stadium near London.It was the second world title for New Zealand.Fans call the team“All Blacks”be cause of their black uniforms.A day later,the baseball World Series came to a close with a win by the Kansas City Royals over the New York Mets.In the World Series,the first team to win four games claims victory.The Royals won four of the first five games played with the Mets.Kansas City last won in 1985.The Rugby World Cup opened on September 18,when England defeatedFiji.Forty-eight matches and six weeks later,New Zealand won the title.Going into the tournament,the All Blacks were ranked No.1 in the world.Every tournament like this has a“favorite,”or the team expected to win.The tournament also has an“underdog,”or the team less likely to win.But the underdog often becomes a favorite.This year in the Rugby World Cup,the“underdog”team was Japan.Coming into the tournament,Japan was ranked 13th in the world.But after an inspiring showing in the group stage of the tournament,Japan moved up three places to 10th.Aside from the championship game itself,the match that created the biggest surprise came when Japan defeated world No.3 South Africa 34-32.The Associated Press called it“the biggest shock in Rugby World Cup history.”South Africa was a two­time World Cup champion.Japan had only ever won one match in the World Cup before that game.1.Why were the two major sports events reported together?A.They were both held in developed countries.B.Their results both came out at the same time.C.The winners were both not expected.D.They both belong to sports competitions.2.The underlined word“favorite”in Paragraph 6 refers to________.A.a player regarded as the most valuableB.a team whose players are most killedC.a player who is the most popularD.a team more likely to come first27.How did Japan perform in the matches?3.How did Japan perform in the matches?A.It created a big surprise.B.It tried their best to play.C.It acted as it was expected.D.It surprisingly won third.3、 One of my elderly patients who I only looked after for a day weaved an outfit for my to­be child and sent it by post to my work,which was quite unexpected,but so beautiful.Luckily she put her address on the envelope so I had the chance to send her back a small gift to say thanks and wish her a good health.And then,the latest gift of love was from our cleaner at work.What a lovely soul!A lovely lady who cleans our work place in the mornings,and I usually only get the chance to say hello to her a couple of times a week and have small talks.Yesterday she left an envelope for me with a card with wishes for me on the arrival of my baby,I was so touched that she actually got me a card,but I was totally dumbfounded when I opened it and saw a $100 note!She didn't have to do that,and it didn't feel right for me that she spent so much on me—someone she hardly knows that well,so instead,Hubby and I decided we will give it all back to her in a different way.We bought her some small gifts:perfumes, chocolates,jewelry etc and will give it to her this week as the way to pay her back.I'm also leaving work so it's a beautiful way to give her something before leaving.People like her just remind me that there are so many beautiful souls out there!1.Why did the patient send the author weaved clothes?A.She would have a baby.B.She could provide help.C.She begged her to do so.D.Her baby needed clothes.2.What made the author surprised when she checked the gift?A.The money.B.The card.C.The wishes.D.The envelope.3.The author and her husband bought the cleaner some gifts to________.A.satisfy her everyday needsB.encourage her to work betterC.show their great thanks to herD.return her money in another way4.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Generous.B.Grateful.C.Excited.D.Ashamed.4、 The English language has an interesting way of classifying words.You might find that a noun acts like an adjective.You know that an adjective modifies(修饰),describing a quality of a noun.For example,you drink a cup of hot tea.The adjective is hot and the noun is tea.What about lemon tea?Lemon is a noun,isn't it?Why is it modifying tea?English often uses nouns as adjectives to modify other nouns.For example,a car that people drive in races is a race car.A car with extra power or speed is a sports car.Nouns that modify other nouns are called adjectival nouns.Did you notice something unusual about the expressions with the noun car?A car used to race other cars is a race car.Both nouns are singular.A car that has power and speed is a sports car.Why is the first noun,sports,plural?A search of the Internet shows us that people started using this phrase back in 1914.Cars were a new thing then.There is no rule about whether the attributive noun is singular or plural.Most of the time it is singular.But if the combination of nouns includes a plural noun,it usually stays that way.The result is phrases like ladies room,not lady room,for a room meant for women and girls,and bean soup but not beans soup for a soup made of beans.Some grammar experts think that English speakers are using more plural nouns in this way.When writing these attributive nouns in English,learners sometimes wonder about whether to use an apostrophe(撇号)to show possession.Is it a ladies' room?No,it is a ladies room.Attributive nouns do not need the apostrophe.So we write Veterans(老兵)Day in American English and not Veteran's Day or Veterans' Day.That means the day is in honor of military veterans,not owned by veterans.1.What's the topic of this text?A.The function of nouns.B.Special kinds of adjective.C.A special use of nouns.D.The use of adjectives.2.Adjectival nouns can be used to describe________.A.adjectivesB.sentencesC.phrasesD.other nouns3.Why is the plural form “sports” is used to describe a noun?A.It is a traditional usage.B.It is a rule of grammar.C.It is a grammar mistake.D.It is a form of stress.4.Which of the following is a correct English expression?dies' room.B.Veteran's Day.C.Veterans' Day.D.Veterans Day.二、七选五5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(四)英语含解析

普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(四)英语含解析

普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(四)英语注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIn fairy tales, it's usually the princess that needs protecting. At Google in Silicon Valley, the princess is the one defending the castle. Parisa Tabri is a 31-year-old with perhaps the most unique job title in engineering- “Google Security Princess”. Her job is to hac into the most popular web browser (浏览器)on the planet, trying to find weanesses in the system before the “blac hats” do. To def eat Google's attacers, Tabri must firstly thin lie them.Tabri's role has evolved dramatically in the eight years since she first started woring at Google. Bac then, the young graduate from Illinois University was one of 50 security engineers---today there are over 500.Cybercrime(网络犯罪)has come a long way in the past decade - from the Nigerian Prince Scam to credit card theft. Tabri's biggest concern now is the people who find bugs in Google's software, and sell the information to governments or criminals. To fight against this, the company has set up a Vulnerability Rewards Program, paying anywhere from $100 to $ 20, 000 for reported mistaes.It's a world away from Tabri's computer-free childhood home in Chicago. The daughter of an Iranian-American doctor father, and Polish-American nurse mother, Tabri had little contact with computers until she started studying engineering at college. Gae across a line-up of Google security staff today and you'll find women lie Tabri are few and far between(稀少的)--- though in the last few years she has hired more female tech geniuses. She admits there's an obvious gender disequilibrium in Silicon Valley.Funnily enough, during training sessions Tabri first ass new colleagues to hac into not a computer, but a vending machine. Tabri's job is as much about technological now-how(专门知识)as understanding the psychology of attacers.21. What can we learn about Tabri from the passage?A. She was the first female engineer at Google.B. She must thin differently so as to defeat the attacers.C. Her job relates to not only technology but also psychology.D. Her frequent contact with computers in childhood benefits her a lot.【解析】细节理解题。

浙江地区2018_2019学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷(四)

浙江地区2018_2019学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷(四)

浙江地区2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(四)考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.What instrument is the woman best at playing?A.Erhu.B.Violin.C.Piano.2.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.3.What is the man doing?A.Buying a book.B.Chatting with a friend.C.Asking the way.4.Why is the woman late for her class again?A.She has to prepare the supper.B.She has to do her homework.C.She has to meet some friends.5.What are the speakers going to do?A.Go skiing.B.Go to school.C.Clean the snow.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

普通高校2018届高三全国统一考试仿真卷(四)英语试卷(含答案)1

普通高校2018届高三全国统一考试仿真卷(四)英语试卷(含答案)1

普通高校2018届高三全国统一考试仿真卷(四)英语试卷(含答案)1绝密★激活前班级名称准考证号考场号座位号XXXX普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷英语(4)这篇试卷有12页。

满分是150分。

考试需要120分钟。

第一卷第一部分听证(共两次,满分30分)做题时,在试卷上标出答案。

录音结束后,你有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转移到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题大做;每项扣1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个对话。

每次对话后,茶杯里都会有一场风暴。

从问题A、B和C给出的三个选项中选择最好的一个,并在试卷的相应位置做标记。

听完每一段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间回答关于主题的问题,并阅读下一个主题。

每段对话只读一遍。

1.这个男孩还需要做什么?把他的衣服挂起来。

2.那个女人在做什么?整理床铺。

B.修理椅子。

C.开车去学校。

B.把他的玩具收起来。

C.扫地。

3.这个女人为什么悲伤?她丢了作业。

那个男人删掉了她的文章。

她忘了发一些电子邮件。

4.这个人想知道什么?几点了。

他的火车应该什么时候离开。

他能在哪里找到登机大厅。

5.弗雷迪可能是谁?1A.演讲者之子。

演讲者的宠儿。

演讲者的房东。

第二节(共15项;每项扣1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5个对话或独白。

在每个对话或独白之后,有几个项目。

从问题A、B和C给出的三个选项中选择最好的一个,并在试卷的相应位置做标记。

在听每一段对话或独白之前,你将有时间阅读每一项5秒钟。

听完后,每个项目将有5秒钟的时间回答。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段,回答问题6和7。

6.为什么拉斯蒂认为这个新学生很穷?她不时尚。

她的牛仔裤有洞。

她妈妈给了她旧衣服。

7.莎莉觉得罗斯蒂怎么样?他很有帮助。

他太好奇了。

C.他有点落后于时代。

8.哈里特是怎么知道时间的?答:从她的手机。

B.从她的手表上。

9.唐对哈里特的解释有什么看法?答:这是错误的。

听第8段,回答问题10至12。

10.对话主要是关于什么的?阿列克谢是如何杀死她的植物的。

2018届全国高考复习综合模拟预测卷(四)英语试题(解析版)

2018届全国高考复习综合模拟预测卷(四)英语试题(解析版)

2018届全国高考复习综合模拟预测卷(四)英语试题(解析版)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How will Mary go to school today?A.By bike.B.By car.C.On foot.2.When can the woman get the computers?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.3.Where are the two speakers?A.At the cinema.B.At the airport.C.At the railway station.4.What time is it now?A.It's 5:35. B.It's 6:15. C.It's 6:40.5.Why doesn't the woman like her job?A.Because it's difficult.B.Because it's dirty.C.Because it's dull.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why is the woman worried about her sister?A.She isn't talented in art.B.She will have a poor life in the future.C.She can't be an artist in the future.7.What's the man's opinion?A.Every trade has its master.B.People should do what they like.C.Choosing a career is more important than making money.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟试卷(四)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟试卷(四)
A.has spread to every corner of the whole world.
B.is an actual place for readers to discuss about books.
C.aims to raise awareness about violence among youth.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟试卷(四)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
1. More Than a Native Speaker
Don Snow
In this newly updated Third Edition.1earn step﹣by﹣step how to effectively teach English in a foreign country.Gain valuable tips and resources for teaching in an unfamiliar educational system, working with students of varying ages and skill levels, and adapting to life in a different culture.
Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most aren’t places at all, but events.Even if many do take place at physical libraries, you don’t need a library card﹣anyone can come and be part of the experience.All that’s needed is people who want to tell their stories, and people who are willing to listen.

2018届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语仿真卷(四)

2018届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语仿真卷(四)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语(四)本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away his toys.C. Sweep the floor.2. What is the woman doing?A. Making the bed.B. Fixing the chair.C. Driving to school.3. Why is the woman sad?A. She lost her homework.B. The man deleted her essay.C. She forgot to send some emails.4. What does the man want to know?A. What time it is.B. When his train is supposed to leave.C. Where he can find the boarding hall.5. Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers’ son.B. The speakers’ pet.C. The speakers’ landlord.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年全国统一招生考试高考英语模拟试卷(四)

2018年全国统一招生考试高考英语模拟试卷(四)

2018年全国统一招生考试高考英语模拟试卷(四)第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, you’re sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around.Kids’ Night OutOn vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes; what’s special for the kids isn’t quite what you have in mind.We created Kids’ Night Out so you can all have the night you’re looking for. Our fun﹣loving kids’ instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 8~12 are welcome, 75 per child.Kids’ Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest.Majestic FunIt is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970﹣349﹣8955 or visit our website.Princess Wine BarEscape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar in downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple﹣wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8: 00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call 970﹣349﹣0210.Talk of the TownIf you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Located in the center Of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue, open daily at 3: 00 pm, the Talk’s Happy Hour is from 3: 00 to 8: 00 pm. For further information, you can call 970﹣349﹣6809.(1)What is special about Kids’ Night Out?________A.It’s in the town center.B.It opens only in winter.C.It offers many games.D.It gives parents an interesting night.(2)What should you do if you plan to go to Princess Wine Bar?________A.Read some extraordinary stories.B.Know the names of different snacks.C.Contact it ahead of time.D.Arrive before 8:00 pm.(3)What is the purpose of the text?________A.To promote some fun programs.B.To advertise the free bus system.C.To compare the night life items.D.To encourage more outdoor activities.【答案】BCA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文主要介绍了几种娱乐节目的内容,目的是为了推广一些有趣的节目.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句Kids’ Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest可知,Kids’ Night Out只在冬天开放.故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据第四段中but advance reservations are required.可知要提前联系.故选C.(3)A.推理判断题.根据第一段第一、二句Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night,you’re sure to have a great time! 可知本文目的是为了推广一些有趣的节目.故选A.2. A seaside Long Island village on Saturday honored the memory of a girl whose message in a bottle was found after Superstorm Sandy, discovered by cleanup workers a dozen years after she threw it into the ocean.A plate was placed on a rock near the bridge, where the bottle was discovered in December. It reads: “Be excellent to yourself dude(朋友), ” the same message inside the bottle. The note, a line from the 1989 Keanu Reeves movie “Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure, ” was written by Sidonie Fery and threw into the ocean inside a bottle. She died in 2010 at the age of 18 in a fall from a cliff(悬崖) in Switzerland.The bottle only traveled a mile or two westward from where it was likely deposited to the location where cleanup workers found it. It was ________ with broken clothes, boating equipment and a range of sea trash.But because the note included the girl’s New York City phone number, what otherwise would have been a worthless piece of trash became a priceless souvenir. Workers in Patchogue, about 60 miles (100 kilometers) east of Manhattan, called the number and returned the bottle to her mother, Mimi Fery.Fery said she sobbed when she heard workers had found the bottle and was grateful to them.“It’s unbelievable,” she said Saturday of the ceremony.“The town is amazing, my daughter was a lovely and lively person and very fun, she would do fun things. She always brought joy to everybody no matter how she felt.”The plate also reads: “I learned that even though someone is very small they may have a big heart” and b ears a photo of a smiling, young Sidonie along with the date the bottle was found: Dec. 6, 2012.(1)The passage is mainly written to________.A.tell us how to write a note .rm us of some useful tips.C.share with us a moving story .D.introduce the bottle message.(2)The underlined word “intermingled” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.A.crowded . B.mixed up .C.filled up .D.secured.(3)Which is the correct order of the events mentioned in the passage?________a. Sidonie fell from a cliff and died.b. Sidonie wrote a line and threw it into the ocean in a bottle.c.Keanu’s movie “Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure” came out.d. A plate was placed to honor the memory of Sidonie.e. Cleanup workers found the bottle and called Fery.A.c﹣b﹣a﹣e﹣d .B.c﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣d .C.c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣e .D.c﹣a﹣b﹣e﹣d.(4)Which of the following can best describe Sidonie?________A.Helpful and optimistic.B.Small but promising.C.Lovely but pitiful.D.Smart and beautiful.【答案】CBAA【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】这是一篇记叙文.一个海边小村在周六的时候举行活动纪念一个女孩.这个女孩数年前将一个装有个人信息的瓶子扔到大海里,数年后,这个瓶子被清理工人发现.但是,女孩已经去世,清理工人将瓶子归还了她的母亲.【解答】(1)C.写作意图题.一个海边小村在周六的时候举行活动纪念一个女孩.这个女孩数年前将一个装有个人信息的瓶子扔到大海里,数年后,这个瓶子被清理工人发现.但是,女孩已经去世,清理工人将瓶子归还了她的母亲.文章详细介绍了事情的来龙去脉.故这篇文章的写作目的就是告诉读者这个故事.故C选项正确.(2)B.词义猜测题.由第三和第四段中的"The bottle only traveled a mile or two westward from where it was likely deposited to the location where cleanup workers found it. It was intermingled with broken clothes, boating equipment and a range of sea trash. But because the note includ ed the girl’s New York City phone number, what otherwise would have been a worthless piece of trash became a priceless souvenir“可知,这个瓶子当初被扔下去之后,只向西漂流了一二英里,幸亏瓶子里有这个女孩的电话号码,否则它就会被当成一件没有价值的垃圾了,由此可知,这个瓶子被发现时,和其他东西混杂在一起.故该划线单词意思为”混合",故B选项正确.(3)A.细节理解题.由第一至第四段的描述可知,事情的发展顺序应该是:1989年电影“Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure”问世.Sidonie将这部电影里的一句台词写在纸上,放到瓶子里,然后把瓶子扔到了海洋里.2010年,Sidonie坠崖而死.清理工人发现了这个瓶子,给Sidonie的母亲Ferry打电话,将瓶子归还了她.一个牌子被树立起来,纪念Sidonie.故A选项正确.(4)A.推理判断题.由倒数第二段中的my daughter was a lovely and lively person and very fun, she would do fun things. She always brought joy to everybody no matter how she felt可知,Sidonie非常可爱,非常活泼,经常做一些有趣的事.她总是给别人带去快乐.由此可以推知,她应该是一个比较乐观,愿意帮助别人,给别人带去快乐的人.故A选项正确.3. It’s3 o’clock and you’ve been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But itdoesn’t. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sickas a child. Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are normal.Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain. They even call it simply “stomach hunger.” When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep. The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat. Hunger is a function of survival.A craving is more complex. It activates (使活跃) brain areas related toemotion, memory and reward. These are the same areas of the brain activated duringdrug﹣craving studies. So, some scientists call food cravings “mind hunger.” Peopleoften crave foods that are high in fat and sugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving.” So, the more you deny yourselfa food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fasting is a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.So, the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be moreto blame than your stomach.(1)What is the function of the first paragraph?________A.To remind readers of their own special food.B.To deepen the understanding of hunger.C.To report the discovery of craving study.D.To lead to the topic of the whole passage.(2)What do we learn about food craving?________A.It shows food is linked to feelings.B.It ensures a person survives hunger.C.It means the stomach functions well.D.It proves the brain decides your appetite.(3)What’s the likely result of dieting?________A.The decrease of chemicals.B.The increase of food desire.C.The refusal of fat and sugar.D.The disappearance of appetite.(4)What does the passage mainly discuss?________A.The functions of brain areas.B.What hunger is all about.C.The findings of food craving.D.What dieting may bring us.【答案】DABC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文主要谈论饮食冲动的调查结果.食物与情感有关系,节食的结果会导致食物欲望的增加.【解答】(1)D.目的意图题.根据第一段最后一句Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are normal.可知,第一段是为了引导整篇文章的话题.故选D.(2)A.推理判断题.根据第三段Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.可知,食物与情感有关系.故选A.(3)B.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段第一句In a 2007study, researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricte d eating generally increases the possibility of food craving.”可知,节食的结果会导致食物欲望的增加.故选B.(4)C.主旨大意题.根据最后一段So, the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.本文主要谈论饮食冲动的调查结果.故选C.4. Your alarm goes off on your phone, and instead of turning it off and going on sleeping, you pick it up and stupidly say, “Hello?”You are, to use the technical term, suffering sleep drunkenness(迷糊), those first few confused minutes people sometimes experience after waking, according to a just﹣published paper in Neurology(神经学). For the first time, the phenomenon has been studied in a general adult population.In telephone interviews the researchers conducted with more than 19, 000 healthy individuals, about 25 percent reported experiencing some sort of sleep﹣drunk episode (插曲) in the last year, and 12 percent said this happens to them at least once a week. Most of their stories were actually pretty funny, said Stanford University School of Medicine psychiatrist(精神病学家) Maurice Ohayon. One man picked up his alarm clock and mistook it for his phone, holding a two﹣minute conversation on it. Another participant woke in the middle of the night and couldn’t find the bathroom in her own home. Other common examples are that foggy feeling you get when you first wake up witha start on a Saturday before realizing it’s the weekend, or when you wake up in a hotel room and can’t immediately figure out where you are.Ohayon explains that an abrupt awakening, to our poor, half﹣asleep brains, signals an emergency ﹣ a time for action, not reason.“For most people, and especially if this only happens to you every once in a while, it’s nothing to worry about. But for people who experience sleep drunkenness once a week or more, you might as well refer to professional help to have a sound sleep.”(1)The intended readers of the passage are probably________.A.adults who don’t sleep well.B.teenagers who don’t have enough sleep.C.people who suffer sleep drunkenness.D.researchers who are fond of sleep disorder.(2)We can know from the first 3 paragraphs that________.A.it’s stupid to leave the alarm on when sleep.B.after waking all people struggled for awareness.C.there are many studies on adults’ sleep patterns.D.it’s common for adults to suffer sleep drunkenness.(3)The fourth paragraph tells us that sleep drunkenness________.A.occurs in different occasions .es without any reason.C.hits when people are sleeping .D.attacks those who are clouded.(4)What will be talked about after the last paragraph?________A.Something to expand your sleep time.B.Ways to improve your sleep pattern.C.Methods of curing sleep drunkenness.D.Tips on how to help you to sleep better.【答案】CDAD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】这是一篇介绍说明类文章.人们在刚刚醒来时,有几分钟非常迷糊,这种现象被叫做“睡眠迷糊”.对于偶尔的睡眠迷糊不用担心,但是,睡眠迷糊比较严重的人,应该寻求专业的帮助.【解答】(1)C.推理判断题.由第二段中的“You are, to use the technical term, suffering sleep drunkenness(迷糊), those first few confused minutes people sometimes experience after waking, according to a just﹣published paper in Neurology(神经学). For the first time, the phenomenon has been studied in a general adult population.”可知,人们在刚刚醒来时,有几分钟非常迷糊,这种现象被叫做“睡眠迷糊”.研究者们首次对这种现象进行了研究.下文介绍了具体的研究发现.故该文主要是针对患有“sleep drunkenness”的人写的.C选项正确.(2)D.推理判断题.前两段主要介绍了什么是“sleep drunkenness”.第三段中,在被调查的19,000人中,25%的人在去年经历过睡眠迷糊;12%的人一周至少经历一次睡眠迷糊,故由此可以推知,睡眠迷糊这种现象比较常见.故D选项正确.(3)A.推理判断题.第四段举了几个睡眠迷糊的例子,有的人误把闹钟当做电话,有的人半夜醒来,找不到自己家的浴室;有的人在周六醒来,没有意识到这是周末;有人的在旅馆醒来,搞不清自己身在何处.结合选项可知,睡眠迷糊发生的场合不一样,具体表现也不一样,故A选项正确.(4)D.推理判断题.由最后一段“For most people, and especially if this only happens to you every once in a while,it’s nothing to worry about. But for people who experience sleep drunkenness once a week or more, you might as well refer to professional help to have a sound sleep.”可知,对于大部分人来说,尤其是偶尔发生睡眠迷糊的人而言,不用担心.但是,对于一周至少经历一次睡眠迷糊的人而言,最好寻求专业的帮助来获得良好的睡眠.根据最后一段内容,很明显,下文应该具体介绍一些如何能够良好睡眠的措施.故D选项正确.第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.The UN has recognized the contributions of volunteers on Dec. 5, International Volunteer Day. Here, the four things are offered to consider before taking the leap into overseas volunteering.Choose your organization carefully(1)_______ volunteering may be a fundraising mechanism(筹资机制) for a development project. For others, volunteering is fundamental to their programs, and those serving take on professional roles in longer﹣term development.(2)_______Volunteers want to help and make a difference,but most know this isn’t a purely selfless act. You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world.(3)_______ Reflect on your motivations. You want to help reduce global poverty or protect the natural world, but what else? Have you always wanted to travel, but not as a tourist? Work with kids? When you understand your motivations,you’ll be in a better position to choose the option that is right for you.Work alongside the local communityOften times, travelers volunteer in isolation(隔离) from the local community in which they are working in.(4)_______ This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.A volunteer trip is just the beginning(5)_______ Further ignite(点燃) the global change maker in you by taking your experience one step further when you return home. Spread the message of your transformative experience to others, helping to spark the change within them.A.And that’s all OK.B.Know why you’re going.C.Don’t assume you know it all.D. Communities always welcome volunteers.E. Volunteer travel is a life﹣changing experience.F. Some organizations require you to pay your own way, and often include a fee.G. Make sure to travel with organizations that have strong partnerships with local communities.【答案】F,B,A,G,E【考点】任务型阅读【解析】本文是一篇科普类短文阅读.你想成为一名海外志愿者吗?成为海外志愿者之前你有4件事需要考虑.【解答】(1)F.考查前后文理解和推理.根据后句volunteering may be a fundraising mechanism(筹资机制) for a development project.和另外一种志愿者可知,组织需要你自付路费,并常常会要求缴纳参加该组织的费用.故选F.(2)B.考查前后文理解和推理.根据文章第三段内容可知,这段内容主要陈述了你需要知道你去的原因.故选B.(3)A.考查前后文理解和推理.根据前句You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world.可知,这里是对前两句作的总结性评述,同时话中有话,从而引出后面的内容.故选A.(4)G.考查前后文理解和推理.根据小标题Work alongside the local community和后句This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.可知此处是呼应小标题,引出后一句.故选G.(5)E.考查前后文理解和推理.根据小标题A volunteer trip is just the beginning和最后一段可知,志愿旅行是一种改变人生的经历.故选E.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.George Springer helped his team Houston Astros win the World Series in 2017. He was awarded the Most Valuable Player, (1)_______ his struggle is mostly hidden. His (2)_______ is not in trying to hit a fastball, but in (3)_______ it. He stutters(口吃).Growing up in Connecticut, Springer was the kid who would (4)_______ raise his hand in school, the kid (5)_______ every time he opened his mouth.“I was the guy who didn’t talk,’’ he said.”I would (6)_______ speaking at all costs.’’ He was often (7)_______. Sometimes he was bullied(欺侮). The phone was suffering to him.(8)_______were worse. If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say, he would (9)_______. If he was with his family, his sister Nicole would (10)_______ for him.He remembers a couple of attempts at speech therapy(语言治疗), but he said he was (11)_______ with encouraging parents, an ability to (12)_______ himself insports, and a small group of friends who(13)_______."If therapy works for you, (14)_______. But for me, I also developed my own (15)_______ to handle it, ’’ he said. "Besides, when I was around all my friends, it didn’t really seem to (16)_______ them. If I did it, they would (17)_______ until I wasdone, then finish the conversation.’’To help other kids (18)_______ the same issue, Springer frequently appeared ininterviews and even agreed to wear a microphone (19)_______ during the 2017 All﹣Star Game. He t hen added "I can’t let anything in life I can’t (20)_______ slow me down or stop me from being who I want to be.’’ These 22 words proved it.(1)A.soB.yetC.andD.since(2)A.strengthB.faultC.goalD.difficulty(3)A.talking aboutB.dealing withC.thinking aboutD.playing with(4)A.evenB.sometimesC.oftenD.never(5)A.in delightB.in fearC.in reliefD.in trouble(6)A.forbidB.preferC.regretD.avoid(7)A.desertedB.scaredC.teasedD.attacked(8)A.ClassesB.RestaurantsC.FoodsD.Debates(9)A.gestureB.weepC.signalD.beg(10)A.takeB.payC.orderD.cook(11)A.blessedB.getting alongC.providedD.fed up(12)A.refreshB.relaxC.enjoyD.express(13)A.caredB.forgaveC.understoodD.approved(14)A.interestingB.greatC.uniqueD.strange(15)A.waysB.interestC.habitsD.taste(16)A.amazeB.hurtC.aidD.bother(17)ughB.pressC.waitD.panic(18)A.raisingB.facingC.confusingD.settling(19)A.on fieldB.in schoolC.at homeD.on stage(20)A.graspB.possessC.controlD.defend【答案】BDADBDCBACADCBADCBAC【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文是一篇人物故事.文章介绍了George Springer是美国著名的棒球运动员,然而他从小口吃.然而在父母的鼓励之下,他成为美国最著名的棒球运动员之一.【解答】(1) B.考查副词辨析及语境理解.A. so所以;B. yet然而;C. and和;D. since自从.根据上下文可知,这里表示转折.句意:然而,他的努力大多数是隐蔽的.故选B.(2) D.考查名词辨析及语境理解.A. strength力气;B. fault过错;C. goal目标;D. difficulty困难.根据后面的He stutters(口吃).可知他的困难是交谈.句意:他的困难不是试图击中一个快球.故选D.(3) A.考查动词短语辨析及语境理解.A. talking about谈论;B. dealing with处理;C. thinking about思考;D. playing with和……一起玩.根据He stutters(口吃).和下文的内容可知,他的困难是跟别人交谈.句意:而在于(与别人)交谈.故选A.(4)D.考查副词辨析及语境理解.A. even甚至; B. sometimes有时;C. often常常;D. never从不.根据后句the kid every time he opened his mouth.可知他从不举手.句意:Springer 是一个在学校从不举手的孩子.故选D.(5) B.考查介词短语辨析及语境理解.A. in delight高兴地;B. in fear害怕;C. in relief欣慰;D. in trouble在困难中.根据上下文可知,他害怕开口.句意:孩子每次开口就害怕.故选B.(6) D.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. forbid禁止;B. prefer喜欢;C. regret遗憾;D. avoid避免.根据上下文可知,他避免说话.句意:不惜任何代价,他避免说话.故选D.(7) C.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. deserted遗弃;B. scared害怕;C. teased取笑;D. attacked攻击.根据后句Sometimes he was bullied(欺侮).可知他经常被取笑.句意:他常常被取笑.故选C.(8) B.考查名词辨析及语境理解.A. Classes班级;B. Restaurants餐馆;C. Foods食物;D. Debates辩论.根据后句If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say可知指在餐馆里.句意:在餐馆里就更糟了.故选B.(9) A.考查名词辨析及语境理解.A. gesture手势;B. weep哭泣;C. signal信号;D. beg乞讨.根据前句If he wanted a dish that he knew would be tough to say可知他用手势.句意:如果他想要他知道的菜又很难说,他用手势.故选A.(10) C.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. take带走;B. pay付钱;C. order命令;订;D. cook做饭.根据前句If he was with his family可知,他的姐姐Nicole会为他点餐.故选C.(11) A.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. blessed保佑;B. getting along进展;C. provided提供;D. fed up养肥.短语be blessed with在…方面有福气,幸运地享有.句意:但是他说他有父母的鼓励.故选A.(12) D.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. refresh提醒;B. relax放松;C. enjoy喜欢;D. express表达.根据前句but he said he was with encouraging parents,可知,他能够在运动中表达自己.故选D.(13) C.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. cared关心;B. forgave原谅;C. understood理解;D. approved同意.根据上下文可知,他有一群理解自己的朋友.故选C.(14) B.考查形容词辨析及语境理解.A. interesting有趣的;B. great伟大的;C. unique独特的;D. strange陌生的.根据后句But for me, I also developed myown to handle it可以推测出答案.句意:如果治疗对你有效,太棒了.故选B.(15) A.考查名词辨析及语境理解.A. ways方法;B. interest兴趣;C. habits习惯;D. taste尝.短语way to do做某事的方法.句意:我也养成了我自己的方法对付它.故选A.(16) D.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. amaze惊讶;B. hurt伤害;C. aid帮助;D. bother打扰.根据后句If I did it, they would until I was done, then finish the conversation.可知这里指打扰朋友.句意:看起来真的没有打扰他们.故选D.(17) C.考查名词辨析及语境理解.A. laugh笑;B. press压;C. wait等待;D. panic惊慌.根据后句then finish the conversation.可知,朋友在等他.句意:他们会等我说完.故选C.(18) B.考查名词辨析及语境理解.A. raising提高;B. facing面对;C. confusing 困惑;D. settling解决.根据后句Springer frequently appeared in interviews and even agreed to wear a microphone during the 2017 All﹣Star Game.可知Springer帮助其他的孩子面临同样的问题.句意:为了帮助其他的孩子面临同样的问题.故选B.(19) A.考查介词短语辨析及语境理解.A. on field在运动场;B. in school在学校;C. at home在家;D. on stage在台上.根据上下文可知,这里指在运动场戴麦克风.句意:Springer经常出现接受采访并甚至同意在运动场上戴麦克风.故选A.(20) C.考查动词辨析及语境理解.A. grasp抓住;B. possess过程;C. control控制;D. defend防御.根据上下文可知,这里指不能控制生活中的任何事.句意:我不能让不能控制生活中的任何事使我慢下来.故选C.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.All China’s major cities have good transport (1)________ ( network). There are the tour buses, mini buses, taxis, as well as public buses,Buses in Chinese towns are always (2)________ (crowd). The fare depends on distance, and is payable to the (3)________ (conduct) of buses.A taxi is often (4)________ most convenient means of travel in the City. They are available at airports, railway stations and hotels and even in urban areas. The total fare depends on the starting meter price,(5)________ can range from 5 to 12 yuan, and the distance. Extra fees (6)________ (charge) for waiting and low speed driving during traffic jams. If you take a taxi after 11pm, a 20percent surcharge applies over the basic fare.The minibus is a compromise between the (7)________ ( relative) expensive taxis and full public transport. Their charge is a little more than that of the bus, about 2yuan or more (8)________ (depend) on distance, but it is very convenient, because it can stop (9)________ any point you want along the route.Tour buses, normally (10)________ (equip) with air conditioning and TV, are managed by travel agencies, hotels and airports and provided for short tours, A tour guide is usually present on such buses.【答案】networks,crowded,conductors,the,which,are charged,relatively,depending,at,equipped【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】中国所有主要城市都有良好的交通网络,有旅游巴士,迷你巴士,出租车,还有公共汽车.本文介绍了这几种交通方式的有关情况.【解答】1. networks,考查名词的数,network网络,是可数名词,此处用复数形式,故答案为networks.2.crowded,考查句意,中国城镇的公共汽车总是拥挤的.crowded拥挤的,作表语.3. conductors,考查名词的数,车费取决于距离,并支付给公共汽车售票员.conduct(动词)指导,conductor(名词)售票员,此处用名词复数表示类人,故答案为conductors.4. the,考查冠词,形容词最高级前用定冠词the.5. which,考查非限制性定语从句,在非限制性定语从句中缺少引导词和主语,这里先行词是price,指物,故答案为which6. are charged,考查语态,句子主语Extra fees是复数形式,和谓语动词charge之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时态的被动语态,答案为are charged.7. relatively ,考查副词,此处expensive昂贵的,是形容词,应该用副词来修饰,故答案为relatively相对地.8. depending,考查分词,此处是现在分词做伴随状态,故答案为depending.9. at ,考查介词, at any point在任何时候,在任何点上,故答案为at.10. equipped,考查分词,句子有谓语动词,句子主语Tour buses和非谓语动词equip之间是被动关系,所以这里是过去分词做后置定语,答案为equipped.第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35)第一节短文改错(10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Last Friday, the evening fell,but my parents hadn’t come back home yet. I stopped doing my homework but decided to make a meal for my family instead of just wait. It was my the first cooking. I went online to find information on how cook home﹣style dishes. With the step﹣by﹣step direction, I managed to make a dish. Then I tried to cook other. When my Parents got home, they were amazing to see the tasty dishes I made. Immediately my mum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. I real enjoyed the meal that evening.【答案】Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents hadn’t come back home yet. I stopped doing my homework but decided to make a meal for my family instead of just wait. It was my the first cooking. I went online to find information on how∧ cook home﹣style dishes. With the step﹣by﹣step direction, I managed to make a dish. Then I tried to cook other. When my Parents got home, they were amazing to see the tasty dishes I made. Immediately my mum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. I real enjoyed the meal that evening.详1.hadn’t改为didn’t.考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.2. but改为and.考查连词.前后两个分句之间是并列关系而非转折关系,用连词and.3.wait改为waiting.考查动名词.instead of 是介词短语,后接动词时用动名词形式.4.去掉the.考查冠词.形容词性物主代词后不接冠词.5.加to.介词on后接“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语.6. direction改为directions.direction意为“指示,说明”时,要用复数形式.7. other改为another.考查代词.此处指“又一个菜”,用another,other意为“其它的”.8. amazing改为amazed.考查过去分词.过去分词作表语,多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化,其主语多半是人.9. for改为of.考查介词.of意为“[表示所属关系]属于…的”,for意为“关于,对于,在…方面”,此处应是前者.10.real改为reallly.考查副词.enjoy是及物动词,要用副词修饰.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文主要讲述作者晚上在家做作业,因父母没有回家,便停止做作业为父母做饭.在网上找到一个家常菜的做法,按照说明一步一步做成了,接着又做了一个.当父母回家时,看到作者做的菜感到很吃惊.母亲给菜拍照,父亲给了作者一个大大的拥抱.【解答】Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents hadn’t come back home yet. I stopped doing my homework but decided to make a meal for my family instead of just wait. It was my the first cooking. I went online to find information on how∧ cook home﹣style dishes. With the step﹣by﹣step direction, I managed to make a dish. Then I tried to cook other. When my Parents got home, they were amazing to see the tasty dishes I made. Immediately my mum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. I real enjoyed the meal that evening.详1.hadn’t改为didn’t.考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.2. but改为and.考查连词.前后两个分句之间是并列关系而非转折关系,用连词and.3.wait改为waiting.考查动名词.instead of 是介词短语,后接动词时用动名词形式.4.去掉the.考查冠词.形容词性物主代词后不接冠词.5.加to.介词on后接“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语.6. direction改为directions.direction意为“指示,说明”时,要用复数形式.7. other改为another.考查代词.此处指“又一个菜”,用another,other意为“其它的”.8. amazing改为amazed.考查过去分词.过去分词作表语,多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化,其主语多半是人.9. for改为of.考查介词.of意为“[表示所属关系]属于…的”,for意为“关于,对于,在…方面”,此处应是前者.10.real改为reallly.考查副词.enjoy是及物动词,要用副词修饰.第二节书面表达(满分25分)网络时代,许多年轻的父母沉溺于玩手机或电脑,而忽视了与孩子的沟通。

2018年高考英语模拟押题冲刺终极提分卷(附答案)

2018年高考英语模拟押题冲刺终极提分卷(附答案)

2018年高考英语模拟押题冲刺终极提分卷参考答案第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AStarting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully. LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bike-ability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and larger roundabouts. We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfect!Cost is £30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for youby providing the following:●Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.●Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness(车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.●Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.●Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor andrider observed.●We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of theseareas.●Cost £30 per hour.21.Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out?A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.22. What service does the Guided Ride provide?A. They check your cycle and equipment every week.B. They help you to be familiar with all London roads.C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.D. They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.23. Who is the text probably intended for ?A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D. Parents loving cycling.BThe setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach’s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.While the school had been out for the New Year’s holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some.Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn’t ba ck down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach’s decision.“We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely no t worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been th rown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause.The team may not win another game this year. But they’ve learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one’s action on others, and honesty that will s erve them well throughout life.24.It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were _____ .A.very good players on the team。

2018年高考英语仿真模拟卷4

2018年高考英语仿真模拟卷4

2018高考仿真卷·英语(四)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ADon’t have plenty of time for reading?If you are interested in non-fiction books,here are good choices for you.A Room of One’s OwnThis essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is based on her several lectures given to two women’s colleges at Cambridge University in 1928.In it,Woolf describes that it’s circumstance not talent alone that allows men to be more successful at writing.Women,in other words,spend so much time cooking,cleaning,and tending to their children that they have no time left for art.To write well,therefore,a woman must have “a room of her own”.While on its surface,this essay appears to be only about writing,it is actually about wealth and class,freedom and imprisonment,and the power struggle between sexes.The Art of WarWritten by ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Zi,The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy in human history.Consisting of 13 chapters,each dealing with a separate aspect about how to fight a war,the book has been translated into many languages and has thousands of editions.For centuries,it has been used to train military leaders for its detailed study of military strategy and effective leadership.Letter to My DaughterThis book of essays and poems by Maya Angelou,a respectable American poet,is written for “the daughter she never had”— the millions of women,both young and old,who she considers to be her “family”.From the viewpoint of a caring,older relative,this book contains lessons selected from her own life experiences,including the birth of her only child,a son,as well as the development and loss of friendship.A Brief History of TimeIf you’re short on time,then why not read about,well,the creation of time?This book,first published in 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking,exploresmind-bending questions about the creation of the universe,including if and when it will end,and if so,how.Despite its heavy subject matter,Hawking addresses these questions in a way that’s easy to understand,even for those who know little about physics.21.What can we learn about the four books?A.A Brief History of Time mainly focuses on the matter of the earth.B.Letter to My Daughter is actually a common family letter.C.The Art of War gives definition of philosophy.D.A Room of One’s Own is more than about writing.22.What can be inferred from the passage?A.As a physicist,Hawking is equally famous for writing.B.Maya devotes herself to fighting for women’s rights.C.The book by Sun Zi is helpful in policy-making.D.Woolf looks down upon men in writing.23.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To make comparisons between the four books.B.To recommend the four books to readers.C.To make comments on the four books.D.To promote sales of the four books.BEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days,musicians are performing in private homes,at haircutting shops,at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs,they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O’ Hair Salon,Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then,they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon,near the hairdryers and make-up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon,” Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week’s performance.Frank said she and band members,Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time “interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people’s homes,or small businesses such as O’ Hair’s,are becoming more popular,musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere,” said Domenic Cicala,a musician who opened up his O’ Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts,people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often,the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend,” said Matt Hart,with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers,a folk-rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts,the musicians do not need microphones.Yet,every word of their songs can be heard.24.Why do musicians like house concerts?A.Because private homes are easier to get to.B.Because people pay more attention to their music.C.Because they can do other things while performing.D.Because they don’t have to bring their microphones.25.What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week’s performance?A.The small performance space.B.Her first show at a hair salon.C.Their interaction with the audience.D.The more relaxed atmosphere.26.How many music groups are mentioned in the text?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.27.What may be the best title for the text?A.Musicians Struggle to Make a LivingB.People Really Get to Know the ArtistsC.Musicians Find New Places to PerformD.Concertgoers Won’t Go to Music ClubsC“Hungary?” I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.” And with that,my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an all-year program,I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go:Spain,the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary,I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it,since it was,after all,a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.Before I knew it,I was on the airplane,leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport,Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots,my beautiful favorite,for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing,looking nothing like skyscrapers,bullet trains,cars,and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually,I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle,thewarm-hearted people,and getting home at 2:30 p.m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters,I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive,to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands,suddenly,you become friends.28.How did Jonathan feel when he was told to go to Hungary?A.Excited and satisfied.B.Confused and shocked.C.Amazed and embarrassed.D.Delighted and interested.29.Why did Jonathan still decide to go to Hungary instead of Spain?A.He didn’t like Spain.B.He wanted to learn Hungarian.C.It was a rare chance.D.Going to Hungary was much cheaper.30.What can we learn about Jonathan during his stay in Hungary?A.He fell in love with eating carrots.B.He couldn’t wait to leave.C.He was surprised by the landscape.D.He quickly got used to the life there.31.According to Jonathan,the host family .A.changed him completelyB.taught him how to dance wellC.treated him as equally as a studentD.showed him the good things of lifeDSome pigs tend to be optimistic while others are pessimistic,according to a new research that is meaningful to animal welfare.The study,published in the journal Biology Letters,is the first to show that mood and personality interact in an animal,influencing judgment.Asher,a researcher at the University of Newcastle’s Institute of Neuroscience,and her team housed groups of pigs in two types of environment.One reflected standard commercial conditions and the other was cushier with more space and plenty of soft,deep straw.After the pigs got accustomed to these new homes over a few weeks,the researchers picked 18 pigs from each type to train and test their judgment.“To do this,we trained each pig.In one corner of a training room there would be a bowl with chocolate sweets—pigs love them—and at the opposite side of the room there would be a bowl containing coffee beans,which pigs find bitter-tasting,” a researcher said.Over a number of training trials,pigs learned to go to the bowl reliably when it was in the corner where they had figured out to expect chocolate sweets.On the contrary,they quickly learned to avoid the bowl when it was in the corner where they would expect to find the coffee beans.The researchers next placed an unfamiliar bowl in different locations,to see how the pigs would react.Some gaily dashed to the bowl no matter what was inside,showing optimism that it would contain their favorite sweets.Others,however,behaved as though they expected it to contain coffee beans,displaying pessimism.The findings suggest that a one-size-fits-all answer to animal welfare issues does not exist.Even if pigs are just equal to bacon or other meat for some people,there is still cause for concern.Studies have suggested that how an animal is treated during its lifetime can directly affect meat quality and taste.32.What was the study trying to figure out?A.How to make pigs happier.B.The similarities between humans and pigs.C.How living environment affected pigs’ mood.D.How pigs’ mood and personality affected their judgment.33.What does the underlined word “cushier” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Simple.B.More comfortable.C.Unpractical.D.Less free.34.Which bowl can test whether a pig is optimistic or pessimistic?A.The bowl with chocolate sweets.B.The bowl containing coffee beans.C.The bowl full of both sweets and beans.D.The bowl unfamiliar to two types of pigs.35.What do the findings of the new research imply?A.People should treat pigs equally.B.People’s health relies on meat quality.C.People should meet pigs’ various needs.D.People’s attitude toward pigs is totally wrong.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江地区2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(四)附答案.docx

浙江地区2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(四)附答案.docx

浙江地区2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(四)考试时间: 120 分钟;满分: 150 分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一部分听力( 共两节 )做题时 , 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 ( 共 5 小题 )听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是 C。

1. What instrument is the woman best at playing?A. Erhu.B. Violin.C. Piano.2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Strangers.C. Workmates.3. What is the man doing?A. Buying a book.B. Chatting with a friend.C. Asking the way.4. Why is the woman late for her class again?A. She has to prepare the supper.B. She has to do her homework.C. She has to meet some friends.5. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go skiing.B. Go to school.C. Clean the snow.第二节 ( 共 15 小题 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。

2018届高三高考冲刺押题与命题预测英语试卷含答案

2018届高三高考冲刺押题与命题预测英语试卷含答案

2018届高三高考冲刺押题与命题预测英语试卷考试时间:2018年5月7日第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the next underground arrive?A. At 1:55B. At 2:00C. At 2:052. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The endingC. The actor3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a plane.B. On a trainC. On a ship4. What’s the probable relationship betwee n the speakers?A. Coach and player.B. Boss and employeeC. Customer and seller.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Surfing on the Internet.B. Sending a document via email.C. Writing an article.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

2018年高三第四次模拟英语试卷

2018年高三第四次模拟英语试卷

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,写出草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)第一部分:听力理解(共两节。

满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt ?A.$19.15.B.$9.18C.$9.15答案是C.1. What will the man do first?A. Fix a bike.B. Have a coke.C. Clean the windows.2. How is the woman learning Chinese?A. On the radio.B. On television.C. On the Internet.3. What has made the man so upset?A. The ugly walls.B. His kids.C. The business.4. When will the man leave for Tianjin?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:00.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A storm.B. A tree.C. A house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年河南省普通高中高考仿真模拟(四)英语试题

2018年河南省普通高中高考仿真模拟(四)英语试题

2018年河南省普通高中高考仿真模拟(四)英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A(2017~2018·太原市第一学期阶段测评)Notice:Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone.More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life.More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year.Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support.You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24-hour emergency response system.Our solution is highly suggested by doctors,healthcare professionals and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now.For a limited time,there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day.The system is easy to use.The necklace pendant(饰坠) can travel with you.Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind.There's no long-term contract.Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive:*The Free Medical Alert System($300 value).*24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*The Free Necklace Pendant.*No Long-term Contract.*Free Shipping(Mention Reader's Digest).Don't wait until after a fall to give us a call.Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader's Digest.Sincerely,Jim Nelson1.Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A.Old people's quality of life is down at present.B.The old are not paying attention to their health.C.The overall health of the old is worse than before.D.Many old people have no one to keep them company.2.What's the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A.Preventing falls.B.Serving as an alarm.C.Replacing doctors.D.Improving health and mind.3.What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A.Buy the system at $300.B.Get a copy of Reader's Digest.C.Have a pendant at a discount.D.Get all-day monitoring and help.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一种可预警独居老人摔倒的医疗警报系统。

2018年全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(四)英语试题(word版)

2018年全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(四)英语试题(word版)

2018年全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(四)英语试题(word版)2018年全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(四)英语试题本试题卷共8页,全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.1. Where is the woman’s new house?A. Nearby a market.B. Nearby the airport.C. Nearby a plane factory2. How does the woman keep in touch with her husband?A. By letter.B. By e-mail.C. By telephone.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Policeman and citizen,B. Native and stranger.C. Husband and wife.4. What do you learn about the man?A. He’s very sick.B. He’s very forgetfulC. He’s always worried.5. When will the train arrive?A. At 4:45.B. At 4:30.C. At 5:10.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018高考英语全真模拟试卷(四)(含答案解析)

2018高考英语全真模拟试卷(四)(含答案解析)

高考英语全真模拟测试(四)本测试共150分,共4页。

测试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Surprised.2. When will Bill return the car to Sue?A. By 4:30 pm.B. By 5:00 pm.C. By 5:30 pm.3. Which sport does the woman like best?A. Volleyball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.4. What is the girl going to do this Saturday?A. Visit a friend.B. Buy a present.C. Attend a birthday party.5. What happened to the man?A: He caught some cats and dogs.B. He was caught in a storm.C. He caught a bad cold.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Manager and secretary.C. Brother and sister.7. What is their problem?A. They have no time to go to a movie tonight.B. Debbie has refused to babysit for them.C. They can’t find a good babysitter easily.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(四)

2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(四)

2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(四)考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.What instrument is the woman best at playing? A.Erhu.B.Violin.C.Piano.2.What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.3.What is the man doing?A.Buying a book.B.Chatting with a friend.C.Asking the way.4.Why is the woman late for her class again?A.She has to prepare the supper.B.She has to do her homework.C.She has to meet some friends.5.What are the speakers going to do?A.Go skiing.B.Go to school.C.Clean the snow.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

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【原创精品】2018年高考英语冲刺60天精品模拟卷(四)第1卷一、阅读理解ambitious little bookworm to learn—or at least turn the pages and demand you read the story?Here are the beauty of board books.They're good enough for tiny hands to explore,and therefore sure to last for more than one reading session.But we all know kids' books can get repetitive after a while;so here are three unique board books that go beyond the standard.Each one is perfect for bedtime(or anytime!).DK Braille:CountingThis special little book teaches counting in a unique and revolutionary way.Inside,you'll find colorful images and words on each page,accompanied by Braille(盲文),so little ones can learn to read in more than one way.This book is perfect for blind children with sighted parents or sighted children with blind parents,allowing everyone to get in on the fun of reading together.Available from DK,$14.99All Aboard New YorkPlanning a trip to a big city?BabyLit has you covered.Get your kid excited about visiting somewhere new with this“All Aboard”series—whether you're heading there soon,or just looking to educate them about places near and far.Available from BabyLit,$9.99Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little ChickiesSing your heart out while teaching your little one some Spanish with this sweet book!Written by Susie Jaramillo,it features the popular Spanish song,“Los Pollitos Dicen”for both of you to sing along.So whether your family speaks more than one language already,or you want your kid to get a jumpstart on their Spanish skills,story time will be fun for both of you.Available from Amazon,$14.061.What can the book DK Braille:Counting enable kids to do?A.Sing a song.B.Visit an area.C.Read stories.D.Do math.2.What can users do with the book All Aboard New York?A.Take their kids to visit different cities.B.Help their kids know new places.C.Help parents prepare their travel.D.Avoid the trouble to visit places.3.With the help of the book Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little Chickies,users can________.A.get their kids interested in musicB.teach their kids some English with musicC.teach their kids a foreign language with a songD.encourage their family to use more than one language4.Who are these books suitable for?A.Little children.B.Blind parents.C.Disabled kids.D.Travelers.2、 Two world championships were decided this weekend on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean.In England,the Rugby World Cup was decided.In New York,the baseball season saw its final match.More than 80,000 audiences watched New Zealand win the Rugby championship 34-17 over Australia.The match was held on Saturday at the famous Twickenham Stadium near London.It was the second world title for New Zealand.Fans call the team“All Blacks”because of their black un iforms.A day later,the baseball World Series came to a close with a win by the Kansas City Royals over the New York Mets.In the World Series,the first team to win four games claims victory.The Royals won four of the first five games played with the Mets.Kansas City last won in 1985.The Rugby World Cup opened on September 18,when England defeatedFiji.Forty-eight matches and six weeks later,New Zealand won the title.Going into the tournament,the All Blacks were ranked No.1 in the world.Every t ournament like this has a“favorite,”or the team expected to win.The tournament also has an“underdog,”or the team less likely to win.But the underdog often becomes a favorite.This year in the Rugby World Cup,the“underdog”team was Japan.Coming into the tournament,Japan was ranked 13th in the world.But after an inspiring showing in the group stage of the tournament,Japan moved up three places to 10th.Aside from the championship game itself,the match that created the biggest surprise came when Japan defeated world No.3 South Africa 34-32.The Associated Press called it“the biggest shock in Rugby World Cup history.”South Africa was a two­time World Cup champion.Japan had only ever won one match in the World Cup before that game.1.Why were the two major sports events reported together?A.They were both held in developed countries.B.Their results both came out at the same time.C.The winners were both not expected.D.They both belong to sports competitions.2.The underlined word“favorite”in Paragraph 6 refers to________.A.a player regarded as the most valuableB.a team whose players are most killedC.a player who is the most popularD.a team more likely to come first27.How did Japan perform in the matches?3.How did Japan perform in the matches?A.It created a big surprise.B.It tried their best to play.C.It acted as it was expected.D.It surprisingly won third.3、 One of my elderly patients who I only looked after for a day weaved an outfit for my to­be child and sent it by post to my work,which was quite unexpected,but so beautiful.Luckily she put her address on the envelope so I had the chance to send her back a small gift to say thanks and wish her a good health.And then,the latest gift of love was from our cleaner at work.What a lovely soul!A lovely lady who cleans our work place in the mornings,and I usually only get the chance to say hello to her a couple of times a week and have small talks.Yesterday she left an envelope for me with a card with wishes for me on the arrival of my baby,I was so touched that she actually got me a card,but I was totally dumbfounded when I opened it and saw a $100 note!She didn't have to do that,and it didn't feel right for me that she spent so much on me—someone she hardly knows that well,so instead,Hubby and I decided we will give it all back to her in a different way.We bought her some small gifts:perfumes, chocolates,jewelry etc and will give it to her this week as the way to pay her back.I'm also leaving work so it's a beautiful way to give her something before leaving.People like her just remind me that there are so many beautiful souls out there!1.Why did the patient send the author weaved clothes?A.She would have a baby.B.She could provide help.C.She begged her to do so.D.Her baby needed clothes.2.What made the author surprised when she checked the gift?A.The money.B.The card.C.The wishes.D.The envelope.3.The author and her husband bought the cleaner some gifts to________.A.satisfy her everyday needsB.encourage her to work betterC.show their great thanks to herD.return her money in another way4.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Generous.B.Grateful.C.Excited.D.Ashamed.4、 The English language has an interesting way of classifying words.You might find that a noun acts like an adjective.You know that an adjective modifies(修饰),describing a quality of a noun.For example,you drink a cup of hot tea.The adjective is hot and the noun is tea.What about lemon tea?Lemon is a noun,isn't it?Why is it modifying tea?English often uses nouns as adjectives to modify other nouns.For example,a car that people drive in races is a race car.A car with extra power or speed is a sports car.Nouns that modify other nouns are called adjectival nouns.Did you notice something unusual about the expressions with the noun car?A car used to race other cars is a race car.Both nouns are singular.A car that has power and speed is a sports car.Why is the first noun,sports,plural?A search of the Internet shows us that people started using this phrase back in 1914.Cars were a new thing then.There is no rule about whether the attributive noun is singular or plural.Most of the time it is singular.But if the combination of nouns includes a plural noun,it usually stays that way.The result is phrases like ladies room,not lady room,for a room meant for women and girls,and bean soup but not beans soup for a soup made of beans.Some grammar experts think that English speakers are using more plural nouns in this way.When writing these attributive nouns in English,learners sometimes wonder about whether to use an apostrophe(撇号)to show possession.Is it a ladies' room?No,it is a ladies room.Attributive nouns do not need the apostrophe.So we write Veterans(老兵)Day in American English and not Veteran's Day or Veterans' Day.That means the day is in honor of military veterans,not owned by veterans.1.What's the topic of this text?A.The function of nouns.B.Special kinds of adjective.C.A special use of nouns.D.The use of adjectives.2.Adjectival nouns can be used to describe________.A.adjectivesB.sentencesC.phrasesD.other nouns3.Why is the plural form “sports” is used to describe a noun?A.It is a traditional usage.B.It is a rule of grammar.C.It is a grammar mistake.D.It is a form of stress.4.Which of the following is a correct English expression?dies' room.B.Veteran's Day.C.Veterans' Day.二、七选五5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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