外研版高中英语必修二Module 3 第2课时

Module 3 第2课时
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Yang Lan hosts a TV programme with an a________of 12 million.
2．Beethoven showed musical t________when he was very young.
3．Mozart only lived 35 years and he c________more than 600 pieces of music.
4．My mother is a good m________—she can play the violin and the piano.
5．He can't sing but he can play a musical i________.
6．I was deeply ________(印象)by his words.
7．Liu Dehua is now ________(巡回演唱)all over the country.
8．The old man likes to listen to ________(古典音乐)music.
9．He is a ________(天才)of music.
10．He saw a ________(农民)picking apples.
答案：
1．audience 2.talent posed 4.musician 5.instrument 6.impressed7.touring 8.classical9.genius10.peasant
Ⅱ.短语翻译
1．不同于
________________________________________________________________________ 2．作为……而闻名
________________________________________________________________________ 3．把……变成……
________________________________________________________________________
4. 有一个美丽的歌喉
________________________________________________________________________ 5．迁到
________________________________________________________________________ 6．为……作曲
________________________________________________________________________ 7．除了……
________________________________________________________________________ 8．举行音乐会
________________________________________________________________________ 9．给……留下印象
________________________________________________________________________ 10．显示出音乐天才
________________________________________________________________________ 11．鼓励某人做某事
________________________________________________________________________ 12．变得受欢迎
________________________________________________________________________ 13．某人的余生
________________________________________________________________________ 14．变聋
________________________________________________________________________ 15．继续做某事
________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.be different from 2.be known as 3.change...into... 4.have a beautiful singing voice 5.move to pose...for...7.as well as8.give concerts9.be impressed10.show musical talent11.encourage sb. to do sth.12.become very popular13.for the rest of one's life 14.go deaf15.continue to do/doing...
Ⅲ.句型转换
1．His excellent performance gave a deep impression on the audience.
The audience were________ ________________his excellent performance.
2．The tourists are travelling in Singapore.
The tourists are________in Singapore.
3．After he worked there for 20 years, he left the factory.
________ ________ ________for 20 years, he left the factory.
4．Not only he but also his friends enjoy playing football.
His friends________ ________ ________he________playing football.
5．Before you told me, I didn't know the matter.
I________know the matter________you told me.
答案：
1．deeply, impressed, with 2.touring
3．Having, worked, there 4.as, well, as; enjoy
5．didn't; until
Ⅳ.单句改错
1．By the time he arrived at the station, the train left.
________________________________________________________________________ 2．The teacher, as well as his students, are going to have a picnic tomorrow.
________________________________________________________________________ 3．It was at a party where I met Tom.
________________________________________________________________________ 4．He has finished seventy percent of the work. The rest are left undone.
________________________________________________________________________ 5．She is best known as her work on the human brain.
________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.left前加had 2.are改为is 3.where改为that 4.are改为is 5.as改为for Ⅴ.单项填空
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．She is going ________.
A．badly B．blind
C．blindness D．to blind
答案：B
解析：go用做系动词时，意为“变得……”，一般表示由好变坏，由正常状态变成特殊情况。

后接形容词作表语。

2．She was asked to sing a folk song by ________.
A．a large audience
B．large an audience
C．large audiences
D．a larger audience
答案：A
解析：a large audience表示“许多观众”。

audience是集合名词，单复数同形。

3．The girl has a ________ voice. Although she can't play a ________ instrument, she can sing very well.
A．music; music B．musical; musical
C．music; musical D．musical; music
答案：B
解析：a musical voice“如音乐般悦耳的声音”；musical instrument “乐器”，为固定搭配。

4．________ his key, he couldn't enter the room.
A．Having lost B．He had lost
C．He having lost D．Having been lost
答案：A
解析：丢失钥匙是在进入房间之前，故用其现在分词的完成时作原因状语。

也可改为：He had lost his key and couldn't enter the room。

5．Our monitor is a talented man. He has a talent ________ organisation.
A．for B．of
C．with D．on
答案：A
解析：have a talent for...为固定搭配，意为“在……方面有天赋”。

6．We shouldn't ________. We may have another try.
A．lose our heart B．lose heart
C．lose hearts D．lose our hearts
答案：B
解析：题意：我们不应该灰心，我们可以再试一次。

lose heart“灰心；泄气”；符合题意；lose one's heart to“倾心于”。

7．Japanese houses ________ wood.
A．compose of B．made up of
C．make up D．are composed of
答案：D
解析：be composed of为固定短语，意为“由……组成”；相当于be made up of。

8．When he came out of the library, he found his bike ______.
A．missed B．has gone
C．losing D．lost
答案：D
解析：lost意为“丢失的”；作宾补，如选A项应改为missing；选B项应用gone。

9．________ the homework, he had to stay behind after class.
A．Not finishing B．Not finished
C．Not having finished D．Having not finished
答案：C
解析：根据语境可知，此处应用现在分词的完成式作状语，其否定形式为not having done。

10．________ his father came back from work ________ his homework.
A．Not until; he did
B．It wasn't until; when he did
C．It was until; that he didn't to
D．It wasn't until; that he did
答案：D
解析：It was...that...是强调结构，强调的内容是“not until his father came back from work”。

Ⅵ.课文缩写
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770～1827) was born in Bonn, Germany. He showed musical __1__ when he was very young, and learned to play the violin and piano __2__ his father, who was a singer. Mozart met Beethoven and was __3__ by him. “He will give something wonderful to the world，” he said. Beethoven met Haydn, but was not impressed by the older man. After they had __4__ each other for many years, Beethoven said “He is a good composer, __5__ he has taught me nothing，”However it was Haydn __6__ encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.
Beethoven became very __7__ in the Austrian capital and stayed there for the __8__ of his life. As he grew older, he began to go __9__. He became completely deaf during the last years of his life, but he continued __10__.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________
4．________ 5.________ 6.________
7．________8.________9.________
10．________
答案：1.talent 2.from 3.impressed 4.known 5.but 6.who/that7.popular8.rest posing
Ⅶ.阅读理解
A
Today's trumpet (小号) is one of the world's oldest instruments. It is really
the result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like its
ancestors (祖先), there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes.
They are all blown. And they all use the player's lips to produce the basic sound.
The trumpet developed as players and makers worked to improve its design,
size, shape, material, and method of constuction. They wanted to create an
instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the
performers to play all the notes of scale, extend the range higher and lower, make
it possible to play more beautiful music, and in general, be easier to play well.
the remarkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a
measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this glorious
instrument.
The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different
keys. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are cornets (短号), bugles (军号), flugelborns(粗管短号), and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are made and played.
The trumpet family is much that a group of related instruments that can stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part they play in modern rock bands, the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development.
1．It can be inferred from the passage that ________ needed to make the trumpet work.
A．air pressure B．daily cleaning
C．keen eyesight D．longer fingers
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。

从第一段最后They are all blown. And they all use the player's lips to produce the basic sound可推出答案。

2．Which of the following can be inferred about the first trumpet players?
A．They could not play all the notes of the scale.
B．They were not able to pick up the trumpet.
C．They could not play simple tunes.
D．They have difficulty improving upon the trumpet.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。

从文中第二段They wanted to create an instrument that would product a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the performers to play all the notes of scale, extend the range higher and lower, make it possible to play more beautiful music...可以推出答案。

B，C选项与文中不符；D选项文中没有提及到。

3．What's the best title for the passage?
A．Science and the trumpet
B．Recordings of the trumpet
C．The trumpetrand and its ancestry
D．How the trumpet is made
答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。

文章介绍了古今小号的异同以及小号的不同型号与历史渊源。

4．The author believes that the trumpet is particulary important because it ________.
A．can be used in rock bands
B．has historical significance
C．is a religious instrument
D．has a narrow range
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。

从最后一段It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part they play in modern...可推知答案B。

has historical significance (具有历史意义)正确。

B
To me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyone's life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? I'm not sure about it.
Now we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall, we discover them in everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.
It is well said, “Through music a child enters a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”
5．The writer says more about ________ in the text.
A．life full of music
B．life without music
C．the importance of music
D．the development of music
答案：C
解析：全文通篇叙述了音乐在人们生活中的重要性。

6．From the text, we learn that many people ________.
A．don't realize the importance of music
B．get along quite well without music
C．go to the concert instead of enjoying music
D．think life would be less exciting without music
答案：A
解析：由文章第一段可知作者极力阐述人们还没有意识到音乐的重要性。

7．In the writer's opinion, if there were no music in the films or TV plays, ________.
A．the cinema and theatre would be quiet
B．we would lose some of the audience
C．everything would be as exciting as before
D．it would be hard to imagine the result
答案：D
解析：由文中第一段后半部分可知正确答案为D。

8．The underlined word “melody” means “________”．
A．flying B．looking
C．singing D．living
答案：C
解析：根据其后面一句话“a bird in the woods and so on.”可推知最佳选项为“singing”。

Common Progress Please Criticize。