2015高中一年级英语暑假作业：第三单元质量检测试题
高一暑假作业
高一年级英语暑假作业抽检试题满分120分时间100分钟I. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. Nearly all English teachers _______ the importance of reading aloud.A.pressureB.praiseC.repeatD.stress2.Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark.A.came byB.came uponC.came aboutD.came to3.The book _______ forty maps, _______ three of Great Britain.A.contains; includesB.is containing; includingC.includes;containsD.contains; including4.Wherever he is, he makes_______ a rule to take part in physical labour.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what5.The wings of the plane, which stretched out for 80 feet, were _______ of its body.A.more than the length twiceB.more than twice the lengthC.twice the length more thanD.twice more than the length6.But for their help, we _______ the program in time.A.can not finishB.will not finishC.could not have finishedD.had not finished7.Culture refers to a group or community _______ we share common experience that shapethe way we understand the world.A.thatB.with whichC.whichD.what8.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _______ into buying something they don’treally need.A.persuadingB.being persuadedC.to persuadeD.be persuaded9.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _______ each year.A.is washing awayB.is being washed awayC.are washing awayD.are being washed away10.Her shoes _______ her dress; they look very well together.A.suitB.matchC.fitpare11.Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A.to studyB.to have studiedC.to be studyingD.to have been studying12.The form cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.rather thanB.more thanC.other thanD.better than13.Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _______ visit Beijing this summer.A.are going toB.is going toC.were going toD.was going to14.The three sisters decided to hold a family party _______ their parents’ silver wedding.A.in place ofB.in celebration ofC.in favor ofD.in terms of15.They all say Titanic is a good movie which is worth _______ second time.A.seeing theB.seeing a secondC.to see aD.being seen theII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）We always want what we cannot have. When we’re young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be __16__. However, when we’re __17__, we want to go back tobeing young and we __18__ the days when we didn’t have to worry about complex love affairs, __19__ pressure, and money problems.Young people believe adulthood __20__ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When they get older, they feel that __21__is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To __22__ this feeling, people say, “The grass is always __23__ on the other side.”As teenagers, we like to be like adults but as young adults, we _24__to be young again. We think about staying out late, __25__ our own money to spend. Suddenly, they see that love can result in _26__hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for__27__the next morning. They find out that adult life is not as __28__as they thought it would be and suddenly, _29__ becomes very scary.Life is __30__. It gives us time to__31__ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look __32__ wishing we __33__being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the __34__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. __35__life becomes more complex we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.fortable B.independent C.dependent D.polite17.A.older B.defeated C.married D.confident18.A.like B.forget C.regret D.miss19.A.study B.age C.job D.health20.A.creates B.shows C.means D.limits21.A.childhood B.adulthood C.parenthood D.romanticism22.A.reduce B.describe C.experience D.understand23.A.greener B.thinner C.yellow D.colorful24.A.wish B.decide C.return D.stop25.A.making B.having C.worrying about D.showing off26.A.healthy B.ambitious C.broken D.excited27.A.breakfast B.school C.exercise D.work28.A.rich B.busy C.free D.easy29.A.life B.love C.career D.future30.A.long B.short C.fair D.beautiful31.A.study B.think C.play D.live32.A.up B.down C.into D.back33.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.imagined D.tried34.A.reason B.result C.dream D.truth35.A.When B.If C.Unless D.BeforeIII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AThe technology is great. Without it we wouldn’t have been able to put a man on the moon, explore the ocean’s depths or eat microwave sausages. Computers have revolutionized our lives and they have the power to educate and pass on knowledge. But sometimes this power can create more problems than it solves.Every doctor has had to try their best to calm down patients who’ve come into their surgerywaving an Internet print-out, convinced that they have some rare incurable disease, say, throat cancer. The truth is usually far more ordinary, though: they don’t have throat cancer, and it’s just that their throats are swollen. Being a graduate of the Internet “school” of medicine does not guarantee accurate self-health-checks.One day Mrs. Almond came to my hospital after feeling faint at work. While I took her blood sample and tried to find out what was wrong, she said calmly, “I know what’s wrong; I’ve got throat cancer. I know there’s nothing you doctors can do about it and I’ve just got to wait until the day comes.”As a matter of routine I ordered a chest X-ray. I looked at it and the blood results an hour later. Something wasn’t right. “Did your local doctor do an X-ray?” I asked. “Oh, I haven’t been to the doctor for years,” she replied. “I read about it on a website and the symptoms fitted, so I knew th at’s what I had.”However, some of her symptoms, like the severe cough and weight loss, didn’t fit with it—but she’d just ignored this.I looked at the X-ray again, and more tests confirmed it wasn’t the cancer but tuberculosis (肺结核)—something that most certainly did need treating, and could be deadly. She was lucky we caught it when we did.Mrs. Almond went pale when I explained she would have to be on treatment for the next six months to ensure that she was fully recovered. It was certainly a lesson for her. “I’m s o embarrassed,” she said, shaking her head, as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested. She listed up to about 20, and then I went to my office to type up my notes. Unexpectedly, the computer was not working, so I had to wait until someone from the IT department came to fix it. Typical. Maybe I should have a microwave sausage while I waited?36. Mrs. Almond talked about her illness calmly because ______.A. she thought she knew it wellB. she had purchased medicine onlineC. she graduated from a medical schoolD. she had been treated by local doctors37. It was lucky for Mrs. Almond ______.A. to have contacted many friendsB. to have recovered in a short timeC. to have her assumption confirmedD. to have her disease identified in time38. Mrs. Almond said “I’m so embarrassed” (Para. 7) because ______.A. she had distrusted her close friendsB. she had caused unnecessary troubleC. she had to refuse the doctor’s adviceD. she had to tell the truth to the doctor39. By meoning the breakdown of the computer, the author probably wants to prove ______.A. it’s a must to take a break at workB. it’s unwise to simply rely on technologyC.it’s vital to believe in IT professionalsD. it’s a danger to work long hours on computersBMany people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽车). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a movingproduction line.In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford's. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In the 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modem engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one."The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Even criminals. They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.40.What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?A. He made good use of ideas from others.B. He produced the first car in the world.C. He knew how to improve auto parts.D. He invented the production line.41. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?A. To show off his driving skills.B. To draw public attention.C. To learn about new technology.D. To raise money for his new company.42. "That sale" in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.A.the selling of Ford cars at reduced pricesB. the sale of Model T to the mass of peopleC. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctorD. the sales target for the Ford Company43. What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?A. Building racing cars of simple design.B.Producing cars for average customers.C. Designing more car models.D. Starting more companies.CWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol (象征) of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸).People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them.Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.44. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their______.A. commercial purposesB. cultural valuesC. personal experiencesD. physical reactions to the color45. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To increase people’s appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase.D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.46. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red.B. Green.C. Purple.D. Blue.47. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. Colors and Human BeingsB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. The Meaning and Function of ColorD. Colors and Personal ExperiencesDRecently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.Given that I teach students who are trained to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.“Surgery（外科手术）”, one replied. I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job. One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows. You can get at least 5 cm taller!”At that point, I was shocked. I am short. I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself through months of pain just to be a few centimeters taller. I don’t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I’m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!It seems to me that there is a trend toward w anting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm（标准）. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost. In myopinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.48. We can know from the passage that the author works as ________.A. a professorB. a modelC. a reporterD. a teacher49. Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to ________.A. marry a better man/womanB.get an advantage over others in job-huntingC. become a modelD. attract more admirers50. According to the passage, the author believes that ________.A. everyone should pursue perfection, whatever the costB. it’s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobsC. media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgeryD. it is one’s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one’s career51. What does the author think of his height?A. He hates to be called a short man.B. He tries to increase his height through surgery.C. He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact.D. He just accepts it as it is.EAccording to a joint survey by the Social Investigation Center of China Youth Daily and the news center of ，76.9％of the 5,21l respondents（调查对象），all being youths in their 20s, believe the society needs chutouniao（“leading birds”）who dare to take risks to show their worth, although, as the Chinese, saying goes, “The leading bird gets shot first.”or “One who takes the lead usually bears the brunt of an attack.”About 58.2％of the respondents think that one has to work hard at all times, and one must know how to show off when the chance comes. 53％of them also believe that it is necessary to be aggressive,sometimes.“I wish my employees will let me know when they have achieved something.”said LiuXueyuan, the president of a media company, as it is impossible for him to know all his employees well. However, showing off too much is of course no good, either. “One who likes to show off one’s achievement will also be the first to be noticed when one makes a mistake.”said Liu. He suggested that the employees should do their jobs steadily and surely. Although most respondents think chutouniao are necessary, not many of them like to hobnob(亲近）with such persons. In fact, 65.9％of the respondents simply don’t like them，while 7.1％of the respondents expressed their hatred（厌恶）of them．Faced with the conflict between “needed by the society” and “disliked by fellow beings,” quite a large number of people have let slip chances. 59.6％of the respondents regret it.52. According to the survey，how many respondents think that one should behave in a very determined way to succeed if necessary?A.About 2,762．B.About 3,033．C.About 4,007．D.About 3,434．53. Which of the following sayings explains correctly what President Liu said?A.The bird loves her nest．B.You can’t sell the cow and drink the milkC.A bird is known by its note and a man by his words．D.Every coin has two sides．54. According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT that ．A.all of the respondents are more than 20 years oldB.chutouniao are those who dare to show their worthC．.hose who take the lead always get shot firstD.it is the “leading birds” that are popular with most people55. A great many people miss the opportunity to become leading birds because they are afraid of ．A. regretting doing itB.being disliked by othersC.getting shot firstD.bearing the brunt of an attackIV.任务型阅读：（10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
高一英语上学期暑期学习质量检测试题高一全册英语试题
照对市爱民阳光实验学校省市高一英语上学期暑期学习质量检测试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题，共85分〕和第二卷〔非选择题，共35分〕两，共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意：请将选择题答案涂在答题卡上。
第I卷〔选择题，共85分〕第一英语知识运用〔共二节，总分值45分〕第一节单项选择〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项1. -- Who is ________ man in a black hat?-- It's Jim Brown. We often play ________ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /2. -- Are these books ________?-- No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.A. your; herB. yours; herC. you; hersD. yours; she3. -- All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why? -- Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside 4. Now, everyone, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.A. Twelve; fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth; five5. -- I prefer sports shows ________ soap operas. What about you?-- Me, too.A. atB. thanC. toD. of6. Come on, ________ you’ll be late.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. I like these photos and they can ________ me ________ the life living in the countryside.A. think; ofB. remind; ofC. let; downD. wake; up8. ________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.A. What an; two monthsB. How an; two monthsC. What; two-monthD. How; two months'9. -- I'll go to Japan for a trip next month.--Great! ________A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again!10. Betty will ring me up when she ________ in Shanghai.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive11. Bamboo can ________ paper.A. used to makeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to making12. The doctor did what he could ________ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves13. -- Fifty dollars for such a blouse! You ________ be joking!-- I'm serous. It's made of silk.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need14. -- Why are you so tired these days?-- Well, I have ________ work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15. -- Do you know ________ Dunhuang with his family?-- Next week.A. when does Mr. Brown visitB. when will Mr. Brown visitC. when Mr. Brown visitsD. when Mr. Brown will visit16. The designers ________ helped us build the library are from the UK.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose17.- --Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland? --- About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon18. ________ that they haven't known the news.A. It seemsB. It seemedC. They seemD. They seemed19. -- Could you come and spend the weekend with us?-- ________. I have to prepare for my coming exam.A. I hope soB. I agreeC. I'm afraid I can'tD. Good idea20. -- If there are ________ people driving, there will he ________ air pollution.-- Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer, less第二节完形填空〔共10小题；每题1．5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的〔A、B、C、D〕四个选项中选出最正确选项。
高一英语暑假检测题带参考答案
高一英语暑假检测题带参考答案高一英语暑假检测题第一部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AHave you ever done something that was really dangerous just because you thought it was safe? Maybe you did a dangerous trick (杂耍动作) on your bicycle or skateboard because you were wearing a helmet (头盔) and thought you couldn't get hurt. The psychology (心理) of this sort of behavior is called the Peltzman Effect, named after Sam Peltzman, professor of economics at the University of Chicago. Peltzman believes that those moments when people think they are the safest are the times when they act most dangerously.Peltzman said that people drove more dangerously when they wore seat belts (安全带). Driving a large four-wheel drive vehicle has a similar effect on drivers' behavior. Because drivers of large vehicles sit up higher and can see better, they feel they can make better judgments when they drive. They are better protected in accidents, so they act more dangerously. This makes driving more hazardous to other drivers.The Peltzman Effect isn't just limited ( 限于) to driving. In 1972, the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) passed a law requiring child safety caps on most medicine bottles. The safety caps were designed to prevent children from accidentally taking the medicine, especially painkillers such as aspirin. Requiring safety caps sounded like a great idea, but there was an unexpected side effect. Because the safety caps are so hard to take off, some people leave them off altogether. Worse, someparents leave the bottles where kids can reach them because they feel that it is safe because of the cap. A study on the Peltzman Effect showed that more than 3,500 children have been harmed by aspirin because of the safety caps.The Peltzman Effect describes how we' re likely to take more risks and act more dangerously when we feel safest. What's more, the effects of these behaviors can be quite different from what we expect.1. What is the Peltzman Effect?A. People feel safest when they are under protection.B. People behave less safely when they feel safe.C. People who act dangerously are likely to be together.D. Something that seems dangerous turns out to be safe.2. What does the underlined word "hazardous" in Paragraph2 mean?A. Expensive.B. Interesting.C. Important.D. Dangerous.3. Why do some people leave the safety caps of medicine bottles open?A. The caps can' t be opened easily.B. The caps don' t work at all.C. The bottles without caps are less attractive to kids.D. The bottles are out of the reach of children.4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Types of Decision MakingB. Unsafe Safety MeasuresC. Different Behaviors of People in DangerD. People' s Fear of Taking RisksBI had dressed quite nicely for my first day as a student at St. Anne's College of Further Education. In celebration of this newbeginning, I had changed my unusual clothes to formal clothing.Like many young people my age, I was under the impression that the best way to show your personality was by wearing the kind of clothing that my mother considered was not fit to be seen in public. But for my first day as a student I had made an effort to look what my mother called ‘respectable’.There were fifteen of us, sitting in the theatre hall, while the head of the drama department, Mr Wilson, gave us a warm welcoming speech. To my horror (恐惧), he then invited us to say why we had decided to do a drama course. I had no idea what I would say. The truth was that although I had a taste for unusual clothing, I was painfully shy.My worry grew as it came closer to my turn. One by one, the new students excitedly explained their reasons. Then it was the turn of a girl who I hadn't really noticed until that moment because I was too busy thinking about what I would say.‘My name’s Tracy and I'm from Blackburn’, she said, and then added no further information.Everyone smiled politely in silence but I was impressed at her bravery in saying almost nothing even under pressure (压力). I relaxed, knowing that you could get away with saying so little about yourself. It gave me confidence.After Mr Wilson at long last let us out of the hall to go to lunch, I managed to find the courage to go up to Tracy. She looked very unfriendly. Taking a deep breath, I introduced myself. To my surprise, she looked up at me and gave me a very bright, sweet smile. That was twenty-seven years ago, and although we never did become famous stars, we're still best friends.5. Why did the author change her appearance for her first day at college?A. She was under pressure from her mother.B. She wanted to fit in with the other students.C. She felt a need to dress properly.D. She wanted to look like a great star.6. According to Paragraph 3, the author .A. was not as active as she might have seemedB. hated the head of her departmentC. was unsure of her reasons for wanting to do the courseD. was afraid that she would find the course too hard7. The author was nervous because .A. she had never spoken in publicB. it was her turn to start firstC. she didn't know what to talk aboutD. the other students were so excited8. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Tracy also seemed extremely worried.B. All attention was on Tracy.C. The other students reacted politely to Tracy.D. Tracy hadn't said very much.CThis month, my 7-year-old daughter invited her friend to sleep over. Her mom, who had told me before she did not allow sleepovers, explained that she did not think the kids were ready for a sleepover until the age of 10. I then started to wonder whether there actually was a "right" age for a sleepover.I remember the first real sleepover I ever had. It happened when I was about 13 and a friend of mine invited me to sleep at her house. Luckily for me, her parents were not strangers.I think I cried for 2 months straight before being allowed myfirst sleepover. My parents were not completely heartless, though.I was actually sick at the time and had to take medication and they were very concerned about that, but I still did not like them saying "no".I remember my excitement the day before I finally got my sleepover. I could not sleep that night from the excitement. When I got there, my friend' s house looked so beautiful and her parents were so nice and welcoming.Unfortunately though, the number of sleepovers I had throughout my childhood can be counted on two hands. And after every one of them, I realized exactly how much I was missing. It was only as an adult, when I was studying education, that I actually learned about theimportance of sleepovers in kids' development no matter how old they are.A sleepover is one of those things every child needs to experience on their own. It can do them a lot of good.9. The friend of the author' s daughter __A. is less than ten years oldB. is too sick to sleep overC. has grown tired of sleepoversD. never listens to her mother10. How was the author' s first sleepover?A. She can' t remember it.B. It was really boring.C. She thinks it was enjoyable.D. It was a painful experience.11. The author writes the text mainly to __A. discuss how strict parents should beB. explain what kids' development isC. ask parents to keep an eye on their childrenD. encourage children to have sleepoversDIn the summer of 2014, about 17 million people posted videos of themselves dumping (倾倒) ice water over their heads. Even many famous people, including singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, basketball player LeBron James, and former U.S. President George W. Bush, took part. Why did they do such a strange thing?Those in the Ice Bucket Challenge all helped raise awareness (意识) and money to fight amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a deadly disease. It is also known as Lou Gehrig' s disease, after a famous baseball player who had it. It destroys neurons (nerve cells) that control muscle (肌肉) movement.Each year, about 5,600 people in the U.S. are diagnosed (诊断) with ALS. The disease leads to the inability to move. Many people die two to five years after learning they have it. Right now, there's no right treatment for ALS. But the Ice Bucket Challenge may help lead to one."Before the Ice Bucket Challenge, few people knew about this terrible disease," Jonathan Ling said. He is one of the scientists at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland. His team was unable to complete its research without the money raised through the Ice Bucket Challenge, Ling says.Through their research, Ling and his team discovered that a protein (蛋白质 ) is damaged in most ALS patients. The scientists also found that nerve cells with these damaged proteins die quickly. But when the scientists put a new protein that acted like the damaged one into the nerve cells, the neurons came back to life!Thanks to the team' s research, experts believe they may beone step closer to a treatment that slows down or even stops ALS. Still, more research needs to be done, Ling admits. With that in mind, the ALS Association is promising that the Ice Bucket Challenge will continue every August until a good treatment is found.12. What can we learn about ALS?A. No one knows how to treat the disease.B. It is also named after a singer.C. People will die a few days after they have it.D. It can make people lose the ability to hear.13. What might be Ling's attitude to the Ice Bucket Challenge?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Thankful.14. According to the text, Ling' s team __A. knows little about ALSB. is now short of moneyC. has made some progressD. needs more researchers15. What would be the best title for the text?A. How the Ice Bucket Challenge startedB. The Ice Bucket Challenge and ALSC. Jonathan Ling, great ALS researcherD. Some little-known facts about ALS第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. 16 By now, the girl knew she had misspelled the word. Butinstead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter, she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter. 17 As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to applaud her honesty. Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl's courage and honesty, even when it cost her the contest. 18Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.This young girl could easily have lied, and nobody would have known it but her. But that's just it: She would know she did wrong. 19This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own conscience and character more than the prize from a spelling contest. Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made at the moment. 20 .A. As a result, she lost the contest.B. she won the contest.C. It's been said, "If you cheat, you make yourself cheap."D. The judges wanted to give her another chance.E. They talked it over and finally decided to simply ask her what she had said.F. It's so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow.G. But the fact is that she won the biggest contest that day: the contest of her character.第二部分语言知识运用第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语下学期第三次质量检测试题
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校高一下学期第三次质量检测英语试题本试题分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕, 共150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一卷〔三，共115分〕第一：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers going to buy?A．Bread．B．Cheese. C．Eggs.2．How does the woman find the fish?A．Just so-so. B．Bad．C．Quite good.3．What does the woman mean?A．Mark should go on with the game.B．Mark should draw pictures on the computer.C．Mark should review his lessons.4．Where does the conversation take place?A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the classroom.5．Why doesn’t like chocolate cake?A．She doesn’t like chocolate.B．She has trouble with her tooth.C．She has no tooth.第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第6段材料，答复第6---7题。
高一英语暑假作业(3)高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语假期作业〔三〕一：听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much was the TV set?A. $60.B. $120.C. $90.2.What does the man mean?A.Tom was talking with the postman.B.Tom was running around the corner.C.Tom was helping the postman with his work.3.What does the man want to do?A.Buy a fan.e electricity.C.Cool himself down.4.Why did the boss criticize Joseph?A.He was late for work.B.He quarrelled with the man speaker.C.He criticized the man speaker too seriously.5.Who is Fiona?A.The woman speaker.B.Thompson’s sister.C.Daisy’s sister.听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。
6. What was the weather like last week?A.Nice and sunny.B.Too warm.C.Neither hot nor cold.7. What season is it now?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Autumn.8.What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?A.He thinks it’ll rain.B.He doesn’t think it’ll rain.C.He thinks it’ll be cloudy.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。
高中一年级下Unit3英语单元测试卷
高中一年级下Unit3英语单元测试卷高中一年级下Unit 3英语单元测试卷GoingPlaces第一部分听力(共二节, 满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5分)听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.l.When should the womango to the zoo according to the man?A.On Sunday afternoon.B.On Saturdayafternoon. C.On a week day.2.Where are the two speakers?A.In a hotel.B.Ata dinner table. C.Inthe street.3.Who are the two speakers?A.A bus driver and a passenger.B.A policeman and a driver.C.A ta_i driver and a passenger.4.What will the weather be like on Thursday?A.Rainy.B.Fine. C.Cold.5.What does the man suggest?e back for a later show.B.Wait in a queue.e back in five minutes.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料, 回答第6～8题.6.What does the man first invite the woman to do?A. Go shopping.B.Go swimming. C.Go to the cinema.7.When will the two speakers go out for supper together?A.On Friday evening.B.On Saturday evening. C.On Sunday evening.8.When and where will the man pick up the woman?A.At seven at herhouse. B.Atsi_ at her house. C.Atfive at her office.听第7段材料, 回答第9～11题.9.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.They are friends.B.They are strangers. C.Theyare co-workers.10.Where is Jim going?A.Going to the cinema.B.Going home.C.Goingto watch TV.11.What time of the day do you think it is?A.In the morning.B.At noon. C.Inthe evening.听第8段材料, 回答第12～14题.12.Why hasn’t Kate seen John lately?A.He went on camping.B.He was visiting his brother.C.He’s been studying.13.Why did Kate suggest John camping?A.John can get in touch with the nature.B.John can have a good rest.C.John can go to many parks.14.What did John think about camping?A.Camping was very e_pensive.B.They could camp anywhere they wanted.C.Camping was unsafe.听第9段材料, 回答第15～16题.15.Where did the conversation take place?A.In Italy.B.In America.C.InChina.16. What did the man enjoy most during the holiday?A.Meeting with his relatives.B.Being together with his wife and his daughter.C.Visiting friends.听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题.17.What is the speaker?A.An assistant to help organize the play.B.The director of the school play.C. Chairman of the students’ union.18.What will the people be asked to do`?A.To act in the school play.B.To help organize the school play.C.To direct the school play.19.What can we learn about the people’s work?A.Maybe they will work at night.B.They will work in the daytime.C.They will work every day.20.What will the speaker do after the speech?A.Answer questions.B.Setup the lights. C.Watchtheir performance选做题:听第10段材料, 用恰当的词填空, 完成第17～20题.第二部分英语知识运用 (共三节, 满分55分)第一节单元要点, 选择最佳答案填空. 10分21.－________willyou finish drawing the picture?－________aminute.A. How long; AfterB. How soon;After C. How soon;In D.How long; For22.If a blind and deaf person do somuch, what about us_____ people?A. normalB.common C.ordinary D.usual23.The new railway winds its way to HongKong,______mountains ______ tunnels and ______rivers.A.across; over; throughB.over; across; throughC.over; through; acrossD.through; over; across24.－Thereseems to be ______ of doing that, doesn’t there?－No.I think this can be done______ electricity.A.some means; by means ofB.nomeans; by means ofC.no means; by this means ofD.nomeans; by mean of25. Human beings have five basic sensesthe world around them.A. for e_periencingB. being e_periencedC. for being e_periencedD. e_perienced26. His mother had thought it would begood for his character to ______ from home and earn some money on his own.(北京_)A. run awayB.take away C.keep away D.get away27. －Whenshall we meet again?－Makeit any day you like; it’s all _________ to me.A. similarB.the same C.suitable D.familiar28.Offices cannot work properly__________ certain important __________.A. without; equipmentsB.without; pieces of equipmentC. unless; equipmentsD.unless; pieces of equipment29.In Iraq plenty of people are shortof _________ necessities of life _______ food , water, medicine, etc.A. basic; likeB.e_pensive; such asC. ordinary; or soD. adventurous ; for e_ample30.Eco-travelis a form of travel _____combines normal tourism with learning, _____ a way tofind out what can be done to help animals ,plants and people .A.what; as well asB.that,as well C.which; aswell as D.which; as well第二节根据所给汉语,用题后括号中的英语提示完成句子.15分31.They(监视)by three policemen. (watch)32.On one hand, he issmart, but (另一方面) , he is very careless. (hand)33.Please e_plain it (尽可能简单) you can. (simple)34.I have to go to theairport (给我们老师送行).(see )35.I (觉得非常荣幸)to be here with you today.(honour)36.Hewent out (原路出去) he’d got in. (way)37. (没有去钓鱼), they went skating yesterday. (instead)38.In summer helikes wearing dark glasses to(使眼睛免受阳光照射).(protect)39.(在......的帮助下)my classmates, I have made rapid progress in my Englishstudy. (with)40.By no means (他能解决) the tough problem. (handle)第三节完形填空.30分As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and ofgetting lost; these fears(恐惧) were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybeit was the strange 41 thingslooked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 42 me somuch. There was never total 43 , buta streetlight or passing car lights 44 clotheshung over a chair take on the 45 of awild animal. Out of the corner of my 46 , Isaw the curtains seem to move when there was no 47 . Atiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight.My 48 wouldrun wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 49 verystill so that the ;enemy; would not discover me.Anotherof my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 50 on theway home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home- that was no 51 .After school, 52 , whenall the buses were 53 upalong the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be takentosome 54 neighborhood.On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders outof my 55 .Perhapsone of the worst fears 56 all Ihad as a child was that of not being liked or 57 byothers. Being popular was so important to me 58 , andthe fear of not being liked was a 59 one.Oneof the processes(过程) of growing up is being able torecognize and overcome(克服)our 60 .Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.41.A. way B.time C.place D.reason42.A.wounded B.poisoned C.surprised D.frightened43.A.quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness44.A. got B. forced C.made D.caused45.A. spirit B. height C.body D.shape46.A. eye B. window C.mouth D.door47.A. breath B. wind C.air D.sound48.A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D.doubt49.A. lay B. hide C.rest D.lie50.A. especially B. simply C.probably D.directly51.A. discussion B. problem C.joke D.matter52.A. though B. yet C. although D.still53.A. called B. backed C.lined D.packed54.A. old B.crowded C.poor D. unfamiliar55.A. sight B. mind C.order D.task56.A. above B. in C.of D.at57.A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted58.A. then B. there C.once D.anyway59.A. native B. powerful C.heavy D.right60.A.ideas B.opinions C.fears D.situation第三部分阅读理解40分AAmericanscan travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These placesare unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the travellers might notbe safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport(护照).Thispassport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people. It isalso a government’s pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country(东道国).Toreceive a passport from the government, a traveller must prove(证明) thathe is an American citizen(公民). An American can not go overseas(外国) without a passport. Only certain close countriessuch as Canada and Me_ico do not ask for passports.Pastedinside the passport is the traveller’s picture. Children travelling with theirparents are included in one parent’s book.Thousandsof people from the United States visit other countries every year. An Americantraveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. Butthe most important that he carries in another country is his passport.61. A passport is not needed when anAmerican goes to __________.A.foreign countries B.dangerous areas C.Canada or Me_ico D. countriesoverseas62. From the passage we can see that__________.A.children can’t travel to foreign countriesB.Americans like to travelC.a traveller is not safe in most countriesD.Americans like to travel to close countries63. Why does a traveller need a passport?A.He needs something more to carry when he travels.B.It helps the country to protect the people.C.He needs to have his picture taken more often.D.It helps the traveller to know where he will go.64. Which statement does the passagelead you to believe?A.People should take care of their passports.B.It is not important to have a passport to travel.C.Children are never included in a passport.D.When you are in another country, money is more important than a passport.65. Which of the following is true?A.When Americans are travelling in another country, they must obey the rules ofthe country.B.The American government sometimes allow its people to travel to dangerous places.C.A passport is needed wherever an American is travelling.D.Everyone who lives in the United States can get a passport from the American government.BWe used to go into different chatrooms on different websites. If you wanted to meet someone on the Net, you hadto go into the same chat room. But now regular Net surfaces chat in OICQ.OICQ is an online chat software whichis invented by Tencent Computer System Company of Shenzhen in February,1999.Since then it has swept the country. Its symbol is a penguin wearing a red scarf(围巾).Net friends can be divided into a buddy list(for good friends), a stranger list(for people you don’t want totalk with at once),or an ignore list (for people you want to avoid on the Net).You can also build up family lists, co-worker lists,etc.You can know whether listedfriends are online as long as you use it.The cartoon portrait(画像)of the person turns bright if he is online. Andthe portrait turns dim if he is not there.Traditional public chat rooms are oftenchaotic . It is difficult to focus on a conversation. OICQ can conduct a focused talk without interruptions by other chatters.OICQ acts as a regular dailycommunication tool. ;What is your OICQ number?; has become a modern topic.66.OICQ is .A.aspecial chat room for all cyber citizens (网民)B.acartoon portrait to recognize friends on the NetC.anonline chat software that helps you talk on the Net more freelyD.amodern phone number used by more and more people67.OICQ has been well received .A.since long ago B.for many yearsC.for ten years D. for four years68.With the help of OICQ, if you don’twant to chat with someone, you can put him in .A.a buddy list B.a strange listC.an ignore list D.a co-worker list69.In the fifth paragraph, theunderlined word ;chaotic; means .A.crowded B.dark C.dirty D.disorderly70.The passage mainly tells us.A.how to chat with people in the NetB.howto use OICQC.howto choose a regular daily communication toolD.someadvantages about OICQCSkin - divingSkin - diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you intoa wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blueand green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, youcan catch them with your hands.When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the mostinteresting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin - diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get manythings from the deep sea.Now you see that skin -diving is bothuseful and interesting.71. Skin- diving is a new sport. It cantake you to________.A.the moon B.a new world of landC.the mountains D.deep water72. In deep water________.A.there is plenty of light B.there is no light at allC.you can find a lot of blue fish D.everything looks blue and green73. You can climb big rocks under watereasily because________.A.you are very heavyB.you are as heavy as on the landC.you are not as heavy as on the land D. you have no weight at all74. With tanks of air on your back, youcan________.A. catch fish veryeasily B.stay under water for a long timeC. climb big rocksD.have more fun75. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Skin - diving is a newsport.B. Skin - diving is likevisiting the moon.C. The only use of skin -diving is to have more fun.D. Skin - diving is not onlyinteresting but useful.DOne silly question I simply can’tunderstand is ;How do you feel?; Usually the question I asked of a man’s action－a man on the go, walking along thestreet or busily working at his desk. So what do you e_pect him to say? He’llprobably say,; Fine, I’m all right,; but you’ve put a bug in his ear. ——Maybe now he’s not sure. If you are agood friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that heoverlooked(忽略)that morning. It starts him worrying alittle. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is allright, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else. ;How do you feel?;Every question has its time and place.It’s perfectly acceptable, for e_ample, to ask ;How do you feel?; if you’re visiting a close friend in hospital. But if the fellow is walking onboth legs, hurrying take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s no timeto ask him that silly question.When George Bernard Shaw, the famouswriter of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him, ;How do you feel?; Shaw put him in his place. ;When you reach my age,; hesaid, ;either you feel all right or you’re dead.;76.According to the writer, greetingssuch as ;how do you feel;_______.A.showone’s consideration for others. B.area good way to make friendsC.areproper to ask a man in actionD.generallymake one feel uneasy.77.The question ;How do youfeel; seems to be correct and suitable when asked of________.A.aman working at his desk. B.aperson having lost a close friend.C.a stranger who looksworried. D.afriend who is ill.78.The writer seems to feel that a busyman should _______.A.bepraised for his efforts.B.neverbe asked any question.C.notbe bothered(烦扰). D.bediscouraged from working so hard.79.George Bernard’s reply in thepassages shows his_______.A.cheerfulnessB.clevernessC.kindnessD.politeness80.You’ve put a bug in his earmeans that you’ve ________.A.made him laugh.B.shownconcern for himC.madefun of himD.givenhim some kind of warning.第四部分书面表达 (25分)第一节根据所给单词的首字母以及汉语提示,完成下列句子. 5分81. New Zealand is the e_treme sportscapital of the world, full of e___________.82.Your guide will tell you how andwhen to ____________ (划桨).83.A s___________ is a smallnarrow river.84.Riding bicycles can both save ourtime and give us e_ercise, while other means of t_________make people lazy.85.It is an important research centrefor (大自然) and wildlife.第二节书面表达. 20分假如你是学生会主席, 请根据下面图表, 用英语写一则春游的通知.1.回来后讨论.2.在山顶野餐, 要自带午餐和饮料.3.参加者在本周四前到学生会报名.注意:1.通知必须包括表内所列内容, 可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节, 使其连贯, 完整.2. 词数:100左右.3. 通知时间:4月24日4. 生词:植物园thebotanical garden; 报名sign up for; 学生会the Students’ Union.第三单元听力1一20 CACBA BBBAA CCABC ABBAA单元要点21--30 CACBADBBAC完成句子31. were watched over 32. on the other hand 33. as simply as 34. to see our teacher off 35. consider it a great honour36. the same way37. Instead of goingfishing38. protect his eyes from thesun 39.With the help of 40. could he handle完形填空41--60 ADBCD ABCDA BACDA CDABC阅读理解61--65 CBBAA 66--70 CDCDD 71--75 DDCBC 76--80 DDCBC单词拼写81. e_citement 82. paddle 83. stream 84. transportation 85. nature书面表达One possible version:Notice April 24The students of Senior Grade Onewill go out for a visit on April 25. We’ll first go to the museum to see ane_hibition of Man and Nature. When you’re in the e_hibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because we’re going to have a discussion after we come back. After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on theQuanshan Hill and have a picnic on the top of it. So please bring lunch andsome drinking water with you.Our school bus will leave at 7:20.Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 a.m.Those who want to take partin the activity should sign up for it at the Students’ Union before Thursday.The Students’ UnionUnit 3Te_t 1W:What’s the best time to go to thezoo?M:You should go durring the week.It’snice and quiet in the afternoon.Te_t 2W:Dear, I feel hungry now.How aboutyou?M:So do I.Let me call RoomService.Hello, Room service?Please send a menu to 320 right away.Te_t 3M:I’m afraid I can’t stop here,because it’s a bus stop.May I take you a little farther down the road?W:OK.Fine.I don’t want you to breakany traffic rules.Te_t 4M:It’s been raining since Monday, butclear weather is forecast for tomorrow.W:I’m glad to hear that because Ialways play golf on Thursdays and I like to have good weather.Te_t 5W:The movie starts in 5 minutes andthere’s a long line.M:Why don’t we come back for the ne_tshow?I’m sure itwould be less crowded.Te_t 6W:Hi.M:Hi, Linda.W:How are you getting on?M: Oh, not bad. Say, I wasjust wondering whether you’d like to go swimming with me this Saturday afternoon.W: Oh, I’d like to. But I’mafraid I can’t. I have to attend a meeting.M: Oh, that’s too bad.W: But I’ll be free in theevening.M: Shall we go to see afilmW: That’ s a good idea.M: Great. How about havingsupper firstW: Sure, why not? Whereshall I meet you?M: Why not let me pick youup at your house?W: OK. What time?M: Si_ o’clock, OK?W: Fine. Well, see youthen.M: All right. Bye!Te_t 7W: Hello, Jim. Where areyou going?M: Oh, Mary, I’m going tothe cinema. How about coming with me?W: No, thanks. I’m goinghome. My mother is e_pecting me.M: What a pity! I believeit’s a very good film.W: Do you go to the cinemaa lot at night?M: Once a week. Most nightsI do my homework at home and sometimes I watch TV.W: Do you know what’s ontonightM: No, I’m sorry I don’t. Inever read the papers till I get home.W: I heard there is ane_cellent film on TV tonight.M: Oh! What a pity! I’mafraid I’ll miss it.Te_t 8W: Hi, John, I haven’t seenyou for weeks.M: Oh, hi, Kate. I havebeen studying a lot for my final e_am.W: Well, the term is almostover now.M: Yes. My brother iscoming to visit for the summer and we’d like to see some of the country. Buttraveling is too e_pensive.W: Have you thought aboutcamping?M: Camping? I’ve never donethat.W: I think you’ll reallylike it. It’s much cheaper than staying in a hotel. And being closer to natureis a good way to forget about school for a while.M: What a good idea! We cango by bike until we find a nice place and just camp wherever we like.W: Well, not e_actly. Youare only allowed to camp in certain places. But there are many national park,state park and even village camping grounds around the country.M: Sounds great! Here’s mybus. I’ll talk to you about this again.Te_t 9W: Welcome back, my dear. Imissed you.M: I missed you, too. It’ sgood to be home.W: I got the E-mail yousent. It sounds like you had a good time in Italy.M: I had a great time. Ivisited some old friends. Everything went pleasantly.W: What was the best partof your holiday?M: Being with my relatives.They are really kind people. It’s too bad that you couldn’t go with me.W: I know. But I’m sure Ican go with you ne_t time. I want very much to see your parents, too. You cantranslate my native language Chinese into Italian when I’m with them.M: No problem. We can alsobring our daughter with us. She will return from America by then.Te_t 10OK, everyone. May I pleasehave your attention? I’m Bill Smith, the director of the school play for thisyear. It’s a great pleasure to have you as assistants to help organize theplay. I’m sending around a form for you to put down some information on how wecan get in touch with you, so please put your names and phone numbers down. Also please write down the performances that you will be able to help with.I realize that not everyone can come to each performance, but the more you attend, the better. However, you should also keep in mind that we will need alot of time, and we may end up staying quite late into the evening.If you have any specialskills, it would be good for you to write those down on the paper as well. Inparticular, we need two lighting and sound people. We have hired one full-timelighting man , but one person can’t do everything. We need several people tohelp out setting up the lights.Once you have all markeddown any special skills you might have to offer, please return the form to me.At our ne_t meeting on Tuesday, we’ll begin talking about all the differentjobs. While you’ re waiting for the sheet to get passed around, I’ll be happyto answer any questions that you have today.。
高一英语下学期第三次质量检测试题高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校陕县高一英语下学期第三次质量检测试题第 I 卷第一听力〔共20小题;每题分,总分值30分〕第一节1.听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Who is Mark Harris?A. A writerB. An artist.C. A director.2.What does the man imply?A. He enjoyed his vacation in Alaska.B. He won’t go to Alaska any more.C. He had a terrible trip.3. What does the woman say about Ann?A. She is too young to be a manager .B. She is able to be a good manager.C. She learned a lot from her father.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hospital.C. In a hotel5.What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Enjoy some musicB. Take some picturesC. See an exhibition第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，答复第6和第小7题.6.Why didn’t the speakers take the fast train?A. They have to wait for an hourB. The traffic is heavy nowC. The cost is too high.7.How will the speakers go downtown?A. By subway .B. By airbus.C. By taxi.听下面一段对话,答复第8至第10三个小题。
高一年假英语暑假作业及答案.doc
高一年假英语暑假作业及答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWith eight bloodshot eyes fixed on a flying object, the pains of a twoyear project were about to bear fruit.It was Wang Hongyi’s first test fli ght of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UA V)designed and assembled (组装) with his teammates from the AeroSport Club (航模队) at Shanghai Jiaotong University.Wang is a senior mechanical engineering and automation major. He has been a plane model fan since childhood. As a freshman, he spent two nights building a model aircraft and took it to the sports field just for fun. Wu Junqi, the coach of Shanghai Jiaotong University’s AeroSport Club, spotted Wang and told him his model was outdated.“I was a little angry, so he took me to the lab，”says Wang. He was immediately drawn to the modern equipment and decided to join the club. As a technology fan, Wang spends most of his spare time in the lab. “He loves what he’s doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing researc h that others seldom have the persistence to carry out.” says coach Wu. When Wang and his teammates were building UA V, they lived together inthe lab. “We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that neede d to be solved.” Wang says. They didn’t even have time to celebrate when the first test flight of the UA V went well. “We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyze them to find solutions.” he says.“Our UA V isn’t finished yet,but there are many design projects and people with similar interests waiting for me.” Wang says. “The UA V is just the beginning, not the end of my aircraft journey.”1.Why did Wang succeed in doing the research?A.He majored in mechanical engineering and automation.B.He had a good coach and wonderful teammates.C.He loved what he did and would stick to it.D.He was highly thought of by Wu Junqi.2.What does the writer want to do by writing the passage?A.Encourage students to learn from Wang Hongyi.B.Tell readers about UA V development in China.rm readers about Wang Hongyi and his UA V.D.Call on readers to do what interests them.3.What message does Wang Hongyi’s story convey to us?A.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.B.Two heads are better than one.C.Interest is the best teacher.D.Actions speak louder than words.BAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the computer. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remembered the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆).”According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.4.The passage begins with two questions to .A.introduce the main topicB.show the a uthor’s attitudeC.describe how to use the InternetD.explain how to store information5.What can we learn about the first experiment?A.The Sparrow’s team typed the information into a computer.B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.C.The first group did not try to remember the information.D.The second group did not understand the information.6.In transactive memory, people .A.keep the information in mindB.change the quantity of informationanize information like a computerD.remember how to find the information7.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow’s research?A.We are using memory differently.B.We are becoming more intelligent.C.We have poorer memories than before.D.We need a better way to access information.CWindows 8, apart from Windows 95, is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsoft’s operating system that has been changed from the core (核心) when compared to its former one. However, a recent study has shown that under 20% of business owners would be willing to upgrade to the new version of Windows. The reason for this remains to be discussed and debated, and we will try to throw light on this research by providing you with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.Generally speaking, there are a great number of plus sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.Speed—This is the biggest advantage to mention. Boot time has been reported to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.New passwords—Instead of typing your passwords, Windows 8 will let you use gestures on your favorite photos to enter your password. This is not only practical but also extremely cool!Windows 8 experience—Apart from computers, Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PC’s and so on. Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a wholenew user experience.However, there are still some disadvantages.The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start Menu from Windows. Yes, there is no Start button in the lower left corner, and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users. Also, many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface (界面) introduced by Windows 8. The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users, and this may have a bad effect on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.8.What does “plus sides” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A.Math symbols.B.Strengths.C.New rules.D.Messages.9.According to the text the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its .plex passwordsB.high speedC.unique experienceD.new interface10.From the text we can learn that Windows 8 .A.no longer requires a passwordB.was upgraded from windows 95C.will be popular with desktop usersD.can be used on more than computers11.Many Windows 8 users face the problem that .A.start Menu is hidden in the lower left cornerB.they have to use fingerprints instead of buttonC.keyboard and mouse can’t be used any longerD.they don’t get accustomed to the new interfaceDWe know more about the surface of the planet Mars than we know about what is at the bottom of Earth’s oceans.Until recently, scientists had mapped only about 20 percent of the sea floor. But our knowledge of the deep seas is changing because of information from satellites. Scientists have produced a new map that provides a detailed picture of the oceans. The map is expected to help oceanographers, industry and governments.The new map is twice as detailed as the map made 20 years ago. David Sandwell is a geophysics professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California. He and other scientists worked on the mapping project. He says they turned to space to look deeper into the ocean. He spoke to VOA on SKYPE.“The way we’re doing that i s to use a satellite altimeter (高度计), a radar to map the topography (地貌) of the ocean surface. Now that seems sort of strange that you’d map the topography of the ocean surface when you really want to get at the sea floor. But, the ocean surface topography has these bumps and dips due to gravitational effects that mimic what’s on thesea floor.”The scientists collected and studied information from two satellites. Some of the data came from the European Space Agency’s Cryo2 satellite. It was placed in Eart h’s orbit to watch sea ice. The other satellite is the American space agency’s Jason1. It is studying the surface of the oceans. Scientists combined the satellite data with images gathered by sonar equipment on ships. Sonar works by sending sound waves through the water. When the sound waves hit an object, its presence is confirmed. “That enables us to look at smallerscale features and also features that are buried by sediments in the ocean basins.”The new map shows the sea floor as it has never been seen before. It shows thousands of underwater mountains and places where continents pulled apart. It shows where earthquakes were active many years ago. They all are buried deep underneath the ocean floor.In one place, three mountain ridges join at the same area. Huge tectonic (构造的) plates can be seen clearly there.12.The passage is likely to . A.be an advertisement B.appear on VOAC.make a comment on radarD.appear on SKYPE13.What will be mentioned in the following paragraph, according to the last paragraph?A.The detailed information about the place.B.The more important thing in the ocean.C.The things buried in the ocean.D.Scientists told SKYPE they will explore at the same area.14.Scientists collected and studied information by .A.the Europe an Space Agency’s Cryo2 satelliteB.the American space agency’s Jason1C.sonar equipment on shipsD.the Cryo2 and the Jason115.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Scientists Create New Maps of Ocean FloorB.Scientists Know More Oceans Than MarsC.Oceans Will Provide Us With MapsD.People Know Easily About Mars第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。
北京市西城区普通高中校2015年7月高一英语暑假综合复习检验试题 Word版含答案
北京市西城区普通高中校2015年7月高一英语暑假综合复习检验卷（北师大版）单项选择1.-Our maths teacher wanted you to do your homework again.-I can just imagine him ______that.A. sayB. sayingC. to sayD. said2.- His long ______ speech made the audience very ______ .- No wonder many people fell asleep.A. tiring…tiringB. tired…tiredC. tiring…tiredD. tired…tiring3. Chinese differs greatly _____ Japanese ______ pronunciation.A. from…inB. with…atC. from…onD. in…from4. ______ in London, he met Mary , ______ became his wife at last.A. When…thatB. Since…whoseC. After…whoD. While…who5. The mountain wind _____ as much as three inches of snow overnight.A. took outB. took overC. took fromD. took off6.I prefer to stay at home rather than _____ to see him.A. wentB. goC. goingD. gone7.She as well as her mother ______ English in a middle school.A. teachB. to teachC. teachingD. teaches8.-Who is the student ______ in the library ?-He comes from Tibet.A. who readB. that readingC. readingD. he is reading9.- Doing it like this means _______ time.-I didn‘t mean ______ it.A. wasting…to doB. to waste…doingC. waste…doD. wasting…doing10. –How about eight o‘clock outside the cinema?- That ______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits11. Mary kept on weighing herself to see how much ______ she was getting.A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest12. --- Susan, will you please go and empty the drawer?--- ________?A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come13. He has been to many countries, so he often tell us all _____ he has seen and heard in the countries.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what14. My mind wasn‘t on what he was saying so. I am afraid I _____ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed15. Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me _____.A. includingB. to includeC. includeD. included完形填空Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __1__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival.__2__ the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was determined to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __3__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __4__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, ―Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __5__ to 1ive have positive treatment value?‖He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __6__ positive emotions. ―Laugh therapy‖ became part of his treatment. He __7__ time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out __8_ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ‗‗laugh therapy‖ pro gram his pain began to __9__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months‘ time and __0__ reached complete recovery after a few years.1. A. run B. pass C. move D. travel2. A. Besides B. Despite C. Without D. Beyond3. A. attitudes B. beliefs C. goals D. positions4. A. shortcoming B. harm C. benefit D. interest5. A. emotion B. pain C. fear D. will6. A. bring about B. set about C. put up D. make up7. A. afforded B. appointed C. offered D. arranged8. A. positive B. approving C. strong D. mixed9. A. escape B. decrease C. shrink D. end10. A. generally B. especially C. actually D. presently阅读理解( A )Dog owners now have a little help understanding their furry friends . A new device called Bow-Lingual ―translates‖ dog barks into English , Korea or Japanese.Bow-Lingual‘s Japanese inventors spent much time and money analyzing dog barks . Th ey found that dog noises can be broken down into six different emotions : happiness , sadness , frustration , anger , assertion and desire .Part of the Bow-Lingual device hangs on the dog‘s collar . The other part is a handle-held unit for the owner . When the dogs barks , the unit displays translated phrases .Some people have scoffed at Bow-Lingual. ―Who would pay US$ 120 to read a dog‘s mind?‖ they ask .But those who have purchased Bow-Lingual praise the device . Pet owner Keiko Egawa , of Japan , says it helps her empathize with her dog , Harry . ―Before we go to the park , he always says he wants to play,‖ says Egawa , ―and after a walk , he always says he is hungry.‖Bow –Lingual is not yet available in Chinese . So you‘d better keep studying Studio Classroom , or soon your dog may know more English than you do !1．This passage is mainly talking about .A．Bow-Lingual‘s inventors B．dog barks and their different emotionsC．talking dogs D．a little help for dog owners2．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage ?A．Dog owners now can understand their dogs better .B．Bow-Lingual is a new device that enables dogs to talk in English , Korean or Japanese .C．More and more Chinese dog owners would keep studying Studio Classroom in order to know more English than their dogs .D．People who have used the Bow-Lingual say it helps them better understand their dogs .3．What does ―scoffed at‖ mean in the 3rd paragraph ?A．shouted at B．questioned at C．laughed at D．doubted about4．How do you understand the sentence ―Bow-Lingual is not yet available in Chinese‖ in the last paragraph ?A．Bow-Lingual has not yet appeared in Chinese market .B．Bow-Lingual can not yet recognized Chinese dogs‘ barks .C．Chinese dog owners do not know yet how to use Bow-Lingual .D．Dog barks can not yet be translated into Chinese phrases with Bow-Lingual .5．The writer of this passage is most likely to be .A．a dog owner B．a reporter C．an advertiser D．an expert on dog barksBMr. Briggs got a job with an insurance company(保险公司) after he left school and went around visiting people in their homes to sell them life insurance. One day, after he had been working for the company for about a year, the insurance manager sent for him and said, ―Mr. Briggs, I have been looking at your record as a salesman with our company, and there is one thing that surprises me about it. Why have you been selling insurance only to people over 95 years old, and why have you been giving them such generous（宽厚的）conditions? You‘ll ruin our company if you go on like th at.‖―Oh, no, sir,‖ answered Mr. Briggs at once, ―Before I started work, I looked at the figures(数字) for deaths in this country during the past ten years, and I can tell you that few people die at the age of 95.‖6. Before he worked in an insurance company, what was Mr. Briggs?A .He was a worker. B. He was an official.C. He was a student.D. He was a businessman.7. The word ―ruin‖ in the first paragraph means .A. loseB. breakC. leaveD. destroy8. As a salesman with the company, Mr. Brigs .A.visited people to ask them to work with himB. called on people to make them join the companyC.saw old people in order to help themD.visited many people so as to offer insurance9. What was it that surprised the manager?A. Mr. Briggs sold life insurance only to 95 people.B. Mr. Briggs sold insurance only to people of more than 95.C. Mr. Briggs had ruined the insurance company.D. Mr. Briggs gave people generous conditions.10. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mr. Briggs had studied the figures for deaths for several years.B. Mr. Briggs began to look at the figures after he started work.C. A great number of very old people die every year.D. The number of the very old people who died every year is small.CMy father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. In that half-playful, half-serious way I knew so well, he said, "How would you like to go to Eton?""You bet," I cried quickly catching the joke. Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I understood my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class, our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed it for an Austin 1100.This could only be his delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be dropped. Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict(冲突) with his fear of drawing attention to himself.It seemed that he had happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them. I remember my eyes stinging(刺痛) and my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness."Oh, he doesn't want to go away," said my mother, "You shouldn't go on like this.‖ ―It's up to him," said my father. "He can make up his own mind."11. The house the writer's family lived in was ________.A. the best they could affordB. right for their social positionC. for showing offD. rather small12. His father sold his Roils-Royce because ________.A. it made him feel uneasyB. it was too old to work wellC. it was too expensive to possessD. it was too cheap13. The writer's father enjoyed being different as long as ________.A. it drew attention to himB. it didn't bring him in argumentsC. it was understood as a jokeD. there was no danger of his showing off14. What was the writer's reaction to the idea of going to Eton?A. He was very unhappy.B. He didn't believe it.C. He was delighted.D. He had mixed feelings.15. We can know from the passage that ________.A. Children who can go to Eton are very famousB. Children can go to Eton if they willC. It is very difficult for a child to get admitted by EtonD. Children don't have the right to decide whether they will go to Eton信息匹配阅读下面相关信息介绍，并按照要求匹配信息。
【中学】高一年级暑假英语作业
高一年级暑假英语作业3Module3 unit1检测试卷第一节单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What’s the weather like today?— ________.A. It’s foggy today.B. Today is Sunday.C. Yes, it’s fine.D. That’s OK.2. — Angelina, come picnic with us tomorrow, will you?—_______. It’s a long time since I enjoyed myself.A. A piece of cakeB. What a shameC. CoolD. I really hate picnicking3. They haven’t settled the problem of ______ it is necessary for her to take part in “Super Girl”.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that4. ______ discovered America is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who5. I have not found my bike yet; in fact, I’m not sure ______ I could have done with it.A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. how6. The English evening last night proved ______ a great success.A. beB. beingC. to beD. to have7. Some years ago the city became divided into two separate cities. The former is now the centre of trade, and the ______ the seat of government.A. laterB. latterC. otherD. rest8. He dashed to the river to save the drowning boy，______ his personal danger.A. misusingB. avoidingC. ignoringD. staring9. We don’t have enough money at present, can you borrow ______ from your friend for thepalace ball?A. a jewelleryB. some jewelleriesC. a piece of jewelleriesD. a piece of jewellery10. Scientific research has shown that smoking ______ lung disease.A. is similar toB. is good toC. is linked toD. is harmed to11. Then the crowd dismisses（散开）______, and I don’t know what’s up.A. more or lessB. all of suddensC. no moreD. all of a sudden12. — Please wrap them separately.— Yes, sir. A dozen of eggs, a pair of trousers and a pair of shoes. That ______ $248, sir.A. adds up toB. adds toC. is added toD. adds up13. As far as I know, he is a person who never ______anything for long.A. goes onB. sticks toC. keeps upD. insists on14. ______ likely ______ we will hand in the paper the day after tomorrow?A. Is it; thatB. Is it; whetherC. Is it; whatD. Is it; who15. What a shame ______ Suzhou and Hangzho_____ “Paradise”!A. not visiting; to be known asB. not having visited; what is known asC. not to visit; known asD. not to visit; what is known to all16. All of _____ sudden, I caught ______ sight of my teachers and classmates in the crowd,and then I felt much more calm.A. a; /B. /; /C. a; aD. /; a17. —What do you think of China?—________ different it is today from ________ it used to be!A. How; whatB. What; whatC. How; thatD. What; that18. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ that he hadenjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added19. Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get______ .A. woundedB. hurtC. drownedD. injured20. The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a______ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space21. The hours of hard work _______ when he became the champion of the game.A. paid forB. paid offC. paid backD. paid up22. Polly found herself _______ up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.A. staredB. stareC. staringD. to stare23. In the history of Chinese revolutionary, Taierzhuang Battle was a _______ battle in which both sides suffered heavy losses.A. fierceB. strongC. hotD. peaceful24. He didn’t make ________ clear whether the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these25. ______ benefit from the tour, they narrowly escaped from being buried in the earthquake.A. Rather thanB. Far fromC. Other thanD. More than26. After making the most _______ the knowledge linked ________ medicine, he made a kindof drug curing the disease.A. to; toB. to; ofC. of; toD. of; of27. Don’t worry about him. We can depend on _____ he has a gift for driving.A. thatB. itC. whatD. it that28. —Mary is sure to win the prize in the contest.—I agree, she ______ so hard for months.A. was workingB. workedC. is workingD. has been working29. Tom is such a lovely boy; no one_______ help liking him.A. can’tB. canC. mayD. may not30. —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?—________ , but I promised Nancy to go out with her. [ks5uaaaZ&X&X&K]A. I’d like toB. I like itC. I don’tD. I will第二节完形填空：AAre you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a 31 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 32 you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave, but when they come face to face with real 33 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 34 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny happened to see a woman in the ice-cold water. He did not feel afraid. He 35 verycalm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 36 to the woman, and kept her head 37 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 38 .When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical called adrenalin in the blood. With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 39 to fight or run away. However, when you are terrified greatly, the body can produce too much adrenalin. 40 this happens, the muscles become very hard. You are then paralyzed (麻木) with fear. This is why when we are extremely frightened, we sometimes say we are “petrified”. This word 41 a Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 42 frightened that we become stonelike.31. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain32. A. when B. until C. after D. once33. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger34. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible35. A. had B. kept C. let D. made36. A. went B. ran C. spoke D. swam37. A. in B. under C. above D. from38. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine39. A. ready B. unable C. afraid D. anxious40. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. While41. A. comes from B. comes back C. comes on D. comes across42. A. such B. very C. so D. reallyBDo you know anything about Diane Birch? She is a young singer 43 music takes listeners back to the soul and pop music of the 1970s. She spent her childhood 44 moving from one place to another, she had settled in several countries 45 her parents finally moved back to the USA.Diane Birch started learning to play 46 piano when she was about seven years old. When she moved back to the United States, she did not know much about popular culture. What she did know was classical music and religious songs. She learned all kinds of music, 47 jazz, rock and folk and she taught herself how to play 48 .Diane Birch moved to Los Angeles when she was 49 enough to live independently. She later decided to take a singing class, 50 she could perform the music she had been writing since an early age. The songs she posted on her MySpace page caught attention of the music industry and led to a record deal.第三节阅读理解：AMichael Joseph Jackson (born on August 29, 1958) was an American recording artist, entertainer, and businessman. In the early 1980s, he became an important figure in popular music. The popularity of his music videos, such as Beat It, Billie Jean and Thriller, helped bring the relatively new channel to fame. Videos such as Black or White and Scream made Jackson a famous person on MTV in the 1990s. With stage performances and music videos, Jackson popularized a number of physically complicated dance techniques, such as the robotand the moonwalk. His distinctive musical sound and sound style influenced hip hop, pop and contemporary R&B artists.Jackson has donated and raised millions of dollars for beneficial causes through his foundation, charity singles and support of 39 charities. The singer has experienced health concerns since the early 1990s and conflicting reports regarding the state of his finances since the late 1990s. Jackson married twice and fathered three children.One of the few artists to have been inducted (进入)into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, his other achievements include multiple Guinness World Records—including one for Most Successful Entertainer of All Time—13 Grammy Awards, 13 number one singles in his solo career—more than any other male artist in the Hot 100 era—and the sale of over 750 million units worldwide. As one of the world’s most famous men, Jackson’s highly publicized personal life, coupled with his successful career, has made him a part of popular culture for almost four decades.51. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The popularity of Michael Joseph Jackson’s music videosB. The health concerns and the finances of Michael Joseph JacksonC. Michael Joseph Jackson’s successful careerD. The brief introduction to Michael Joseph Jackson52. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Since the late 1990s, he has become an important figure in popular music.B. Jackson made a number of physically complicated dance techniques popular.C. The singer experienced health concerns in the early 1980s.D. Only in America the sale of his works is over 750 million units.53. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?A. outstandingB. interestingC. pleasantD. useful54. What has made him a part of popular culture for almost four decades?A. An important figure in popular music.B. Millions of dollars donated and raised for beneficial causes.C. His other achievements such as Guinness World RecordsD. His highly publicized personal life and his successful careerBA study has found that taste is linked to the brain chemicals which control our moods（心情）. When levels of these chemicals fall, which is thought to happen when a patient is suffering from depression（沮丧）, our sense of taste becomes less sensitive（敏感的）. The team from Bristol University says that their findings could explain why people lose their appetites （胃口）when they are depressed. Doctors at present have no way of knowing which medicine will work for which patient and often give the wrong drug to the patient. Their discovery could lead to the development of a taste test that allows doctors to quickly and exactly choose the right drug to treat a patient’s depression. Researcher Dr. Jan Melichar said, “Until now, we have had no easy way of deciding which is the best medicine for depression. As a result, we get it right about 60 to 80 percent of the time. It then takes up to four weeks to see if the drug is working, or if we need to change it. However, with a taste test, we may be able to get it right the first time. ”Dr. Melichar added, “If you can get people back to feeling better quicker, it is somethingthat is worth doing. ”The study, which was published in the Journal of Neuroscience, could also lead to treatments for problems such as being overweight. “It could be that some people may be eating more to get the same taste, because their sense of taste has become less sensitive, ” said Dr Melichar. “So, if you could somehow improve people’s sense of taste, they might eat less. ”55. When a person is depressed, ______ .A. he has a strong appetite for foodB. doctors can give him right medicineC. no chemicals in his brain reduceD. his sense of taste becomes less sensitive56. It is suggested in this passage that______ .A. if someone eats more, his sense of taste will be more sensitiveB. loss of appetite has nothing to do with one’s moodsC. a patient is suffering from depression when the levels of all brain chemicals riseD. depression could be a sign of the fall of some brain chemicals57. We learn from the passage that_______ .A. the research aims to solve people’s weight problemsB. patients are not always given the right medicine for their problemsC. people’s s ense of taste is more important than the other sensesD. people’s moods mainly depend on people’s appetiteCTwo Chinese living in South Africa were killed in a robbery (抢劫) on February 5, bringing the total number of Chinese killed in the country to four in less than a month.Chen Jianqing, 35, from Southeast China’s Fujian Province, who ran a shop with her husband in a small town 45 kilometers away from South African capital Johannesburg, was shot dead.“One of her business partners died later in the hospital, ” the Chinese consulate (领事馆) officials in Johannesburg said yesterday. “Local police are trying to find more information about the case. And we have told the victims’ (遇难者的) relatives and are helping them come to Johannesburg, ”Consul Wu Gang told China Daily. Chen’s husband was injured during the robbery but did not suffer seriously, said Wu.The robbery happened at about 5:45 p. m. local time and the armed robbers ran away after taking more than 50, 000 South African rand (US $8, 200) and some jewellery, Xinhua News Agency reported.The killing happened just three days after Chen Jingmin, a 23-year-old man from Qingdao, Shandong Province, was shot dead north outside Johannesburg by armed robbers. On January 10, a Hong Kong businessman was attacked and robbed at his home in Johannesburg and died the next day in the hospital. All these happened just in less than a month.According to records, there were more than 40 robberies attacking Chinese in South Africa last year, in which eight were killed. More than 100, 000 Chinese are doing various kinds of businesses in South Africa, according to a Chinese official in the country. An increasing number of them are becoming targets(目标) of robbers after buying big houses or luxury cars, the official said.58. The passage is probably______ .A. a business storyB. a scientific articleC. a newspaper reportD. an official document59. Who were killed on February 5 in a small town near Johannesburg?A. Chen Jianqing and her husband.B. Chen Jianqing and one of her partners.C. Chen Jingmin and a Hong Kong businessman.D. Chen Jingmin and one of his relatives.60. How many Chinese were killed in South Africa since January ?A. 2.B. 4.C. 5.D. 8.61. ________ are more likely to be robbed in South Africa.A. Those Chinese who depend too much on local policeB. Those Chinese who live near the capital of South AfricaC. Those Chinese who open shops selling Chinese goodsD. Those Chinese who leave others the impression of being richDThe Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s 15 female pilots riding 15 training jets K-8 appeared as the final formation of an air display at the end of a grand military parade in Beijing on Thursday morning.With music of a popular military song to express pilots’ enthusiasm for the nation’s blue sky echoing around Tian’anmen Square, five training jets flew over hundreds of thousands of spectators, leaving red, yellow and blue smoke trails behind to conclude the air show that lasts for nearly ten minutes.The aviators（飞行员）are China’s first generation of female fighter pilots who just graduated from the Air Force’s third aviation college with full A score s of their training courses. “Female pilots face more physical challenges and difficulties in operating a fighter jet for maneuvers such as twisting and flipping(筋斗), ” said Wang Baoqun, an official from the aviation college. “But considering precision and carefulness of operating the jet’s various apparatus, the female has shown more advantages than male pilots, ” Wang said. The college’s dean Wu Huiming said that the female fighter pilots have shown better endurance than males.The PLA’s Air Force started to recruit（吸收）female pilots in 1951 and has cultivated more than 300 female transporter pilots. The 15 female fighter pilots were recruited five years ago with another 19 competitive trainees, and only 16 of them successfully graduated from the aviation college this year.62. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. China’s first generation of female fighter pilots.B. An air display.C. The advantages of female pilots.D. The challenges of female pilots.63. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph refer to?A. air showsB. transportationC. trainingD. cultivation64. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. 15 pilots riding 15 training jets K-8 appeared as the final formation of an air display.B. Five training jets flew over concluding the air show that lasts for nearly ten minutes.C. Female pilots face less physical challenges and difficulties than males.D. The male fighter pilots have shown better endurance than females.65. From the last paragraph, we can conclude that_______ .A. since 1951, about 316 female fighter pilots have been cultivatedB. the 15 female fighter pilots were recruited five years agoC. not all female fighter pilots successfully graduated from the aviation college this yearD. the female fighter pilots have shown better endurance than males第四节单词拼写66. Does he have any ______（机会）of winning the game?67. The driver received a bad leg _______（伤口）in the accident.68. In the US, _______（距离）is measured in miles.69. The scientist ________（观察）the mice carefully after they were given the drug.70. The grey streets were ______（空无一人的）as I wondered through the town.71. This work costs us nothing; it is all done by _______(志愿者).72. It is so hot that people outdoors are _______ (出汗) all over.73. The driver _______（不理会）the traffic rules, leading to an accident.74. _________ (希望), we’ll get more news next week.75. She’s only working here _______ (暂时).第五节完成句子76. He has been __________________(取得了进步) in English at school.77. Believe it or not，the dog ________（以……为食）a certain kind of fish.78. Come inside and have a drink. It’ll _____________(使你暖和起来).79. This is the best birthday present I have _________（企盼到的）.80. All of ________ (突然)，he began to laugh.第六节阅读填词As poets go, Robert Frost was no longer young when he published his first book of poems, A Boy's Will, in 1913. Though born in San Francisco, he came of a New England family which returned there when he was ten. Like many other writers, he had a brief brush with college and then supported himself by trying different jobs. However, he had been brought up on a farm and he liked farming. Most of all, he liked to write but he could not support himself by writing. In his late 30s he moved to England, where he produced his first book.At the outbreak of World War I, Frost went back to farming in New Hampshire. Thereafter, although he made many journeys elsewhere, he considered the farm to be his home and its activities became the focus of his poetry.Frost's verses(诗, 诗体) are a part of a great tradition, shaped by the Roman poet Vergil, whose poetry was mainly about farming. However, though he used farm situations in much of his poetry, he gave them a wide application. He might write about stepping on a rake(耙子) and describe the feeling when it hit him, but he used the incident to show how life gave us lessons.Some talents in poetry are used up early, but not Frost's. He continued to publish fine poetry for fifty years. He reached the height of his popularity after World War II. If America had a national poet in the 20th century, it was Frost. He was chosen to read one of his poems at the inauguration（就职典礼）of the late President John F. Kennedy, the first poet ever so honored.The (81)__________________ of Robert Frost第七节简答题The computer makes doing schoolwork easier for me than it was for my mom and dad. For example, when writing book reports and stories, I use Microsoft Word instead of a pen and paper. That way, after my teacher checks my work, I can go back and make revisions without having to rewrite the whole thing. And Microsoft Word has a spell check! I use it all the time.For English class, we are reading The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton. As pre-reading homework, my teacher asked us to research teenage groups on the Internet. I tried Google, Encarta, and Yahoo first, and finally found an article on Time. com .For geography homework on the United States, I used Encarta to learn about the Mississippi River. I needed to find out how deep the river is, how its widths and depths are different, what states it runs through, and what kinds of fish live in it. I used the information to show how the geography of a country influences its economy. For example, the river’s trade paths, the number of fish caught in it and the tourists it attracts directly affect Southerners’ jobs and incomes.I never go to the library to do research. It takes too much time. Since I live in New York City and both my parents work, getting to the library isn’t always easy. For a big task or research project, I used to stay at the library to read, or sign out whatever books or magazines I needed. Now being able to find the information in my own living room makes everything a lot simpler. Online dictionaries and encyclopedias (百科全书) also save time.Sometimes, I think the computer spoils my generation because it is so easy --- at least physically. But computers are not like television, which does the thinking for you. You stillhave to use your mind. I prefer using a computer, easy, fun, and fast.91. What does the writer use when he writes book reports and stories? (no more than 3 words)92. Why doesn’t the writer go to the lib rary to do research? (no more than 6 words)93. How does the writer complete a big assignment or research project at present? (no more than 10 words)94. Why does the author prefer using a computer? (no more than 11 words)第八节书面表达二班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。
【推荐下载】最新高中一年级英语暑假作业：第三单元质量检测试题
[键入文字]最新高中一年级英语暑假作业：第三单元质量检测试题以下是为大家整理的高中一年级英语暑假作业，关于第三单元质量检测试题及答案，希望可以解决您所遇到的问题，加油，一直陪伴您。
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
一、语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.item A.[´aitəm] B.[´itəm] C.[´aitem] D.[i´tem] 2.attitude A.[﹑æti´tju:d] B.[ ə´t ait u:d] C. [ ´ætitju:d] D.[ ətai´tu:d] 3.reliable A.[ re´laiəbl] B.[ri´laiəbl] C. [reli´eibl] D.[ ri´liəbl] 4.expression A.[ i k´spreʃn] B.[ ek´spreʃn] C. [´ikspreʃn] D.[´ekspreʃn] 5 schedule A. [´skedʒul]B. [ʃi: dju: l]C. [ske´dʒul]D. [´ʃi: du: l] 二、情景对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) —Hello,Lisa,do you like watching TV ? —Yes,very much .My mother always says I spend too much time on it. —6.__we should finish our homework ,and then help our parents with housework. —7.__ but sometimes it’s too hard for me.I even can′t help thinking of those good TV programs when I have to do my homework.1。
【推荐下载】最新年英语高一年级暑假作业试题精选
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最新年英语高一年级暑假作业试题精选
各科成绩的提高是同学们提高总体学习成绩的重要途径，大家一定要在平时的练习中不断积累，为大家整理了2015年英语高一年级暑假作业，希望同学们牢牢掌握，不断取得进步!
根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
66. He, with a good s_______ of humor, can always keep his companions happy.
67. Gardening, as a simple and inexpensive way to unwind, is gaining p_______.
68. They were all my good friends, so I didnt have any t_______ getting them to attend the party.
69. From my p_______ of view, its quite a sensible plan.
70. They agreed that Barrys version would probably g_______ peoples attention.
71. Have you ever been treated with a _______ (缺少)of respect by someone?
72. It is wise to have your explanation______(简化) for the children.
73. Nations that are not_______ (自己自足的) in energy face an insecure future.
1。
【推荐下载】2015年高一年级英语暑假作业试题一答案参考
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2015年高一年级英语暑假作业第一模块答案
高中高一年级英语试试题之暑假作业
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And Im sure therell be more educational programs on the radio or TV, so perhaps some children wont need to go to school every day. Theyll study at home.
65-68: DAEC
V.单词拼写：
69. persuade 70. destroyed 71. official 72. determined 73. forecast
74. eastern 75. ruins 76. ignored 77. recognized 78. straight
VI.短文改错：
No people like doing housework. Maybe in the future each family will have a robot. Every day we can tell the robot what to do – shopping, housework and so on. I believe the dream will come true some day.
2015
帮大家提高学习成绩，精品学习网初中频道在这里为大家整理了高一年级英语暑假作业试试题一答案，希望大家可以用心去看，去学习。
II.单项选择：
11-30: DACBB BAADD BCDBC CDBDA
人教版高中一年级英语必修3单元综合检测试题后附答案(精编基础卷).doc
人教版高中一年级英语必修3单元综合检测试题后附答案（精编基础卷）I .单词拼写（每个0.5分，共10分）1.Her eyesight is so good that she can see the mountain in the（远方）.2.Lisa and I have a ________ （禾肯微）different attitude towards love・3.We listened to the news with a ___________ （j昆合）of surprise and happiness ・4.There is a _________ （海港）near our city, where you can find many big ships in and out.5.People found the little match girl dead in the street at __________ 明）.6.It" s ________ （不彳象）him to be late; he" s usually on time.7.Not all people are aware of the various effects of __________ （全球的）warming on Earth.8.Some believe in the _________ （存在）of life on Mars, while others consider it as a myth.9.Everyone was a bit _______ （迷惑白勺）by her sudden departure・10.I consider that it is ___________ （有害的）for students to play computer games, though some of them don? t think so.11. _________________ It was not our （牢昔误）that we were late.12.She was _______ （漫步）aimlessly up and down the road.13.She was _______ （凝视）out of the window.14.1like the red dress with black ________ （斑点）.15.Young people like to _______ （寻扌戈）success in life.16.They wanted to find the ________ （源头）of the Yellow Rive匚17.When ________ （"攵获）time comes, everyone helps in the field.18.Although they are disabled, they have a strong _________ （彳言作卩）inlife.19.I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makesme feel more ________ （精力充沛的）！20.Not having not been given the gift, little Tom _________ （哭泣）after the ceremony.【答案】1. distance 2. slightly 3. mixture 4. harbor 5. dawn6.unlike7. global8. existence9. puzzled 10. harmful 11. fault 12. wandering 13. staring 14. spots 15. seek16. origin 17. harvest 18. belief 19. energetic 20. WeptII.用所给短语的正确形式填空（每个1分，共10分）1.As we all know, Thailand, being flooded by violent storms now, its oldte mples.2.The driver didn't another car in time so the accident happened・3.The Greens have an eight-year-old girl who _________ p ainting・4.1am here for business ________ on holiday.5.The family went to the United States of America and __________ there about twenty years ago.6.He worked hard so that he ________ pass the exam・7.They ________ to Xi，an when I called them up.8.It is good for you to ________ your friends sometimes.9.From his window, a church could be seen _________ .10.Parents had ________ h er that it would be unforgivable to miss the bus.【答案】1・ is famous for 2. catch sight of 3. has a gift fo「4. rather than 5. settled down 6. managed to 7. were on a trip 8. have a chat with 9. in the distance 10. impressed uponIII.单句填空(每个i分，共30分)1.Finally he lost his ________ (patient) and started to yell at his mother.2.It would be __________ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.3.They entered the area without ________ (permit).4.Stop ________ (scream), we can hear you clearly.5.1think it's time we ________ (seek) legal advice・6.As is known, __________ (stare) at others is impolite・7.We found the ground ________ (cover) by snow.8.The ________ (poison) water led to the death of many fish.9.Passengers are permitted __________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.10.He _______ (bring) up in North Yorkshire by his grandmothe匚11.The bank is offering a(n) _________ (扌艮酬)to anyone who can give some information about the robbery.12.I really ________ (钦佩)you __________ your way of making decisions.13.The 2014 New Year9s evening party __________________ (举行)on New Year's Eve, which attracted almost all the Chinese.14.The student had no other choice but ___________________________ (apologize) his teacher ________ the mistake he had made.15.What you said just now __________ me ________ that American professor.(remind)16.Jack ___________________________________ (深呼吸)and then dived into the water.17.She looks forward every spring ___________________ (walk) in the flowerlined garden.18.In the 1990s, many well-educated young people went to Hainan Island _________________________ (寻找)jobs.19.It9s important that we ________ protect wild animals.20.John told me that he had lost his key to the car, but he didn't really lose it 一that9s just a(n) ________ (诡计).21.The boy had ________ (curious) about what was going on.22.The government decided to take some measures to ______________ (strength) the economy.23.Fresh air is ________ (benefit) to one，s health・24.To keep healthy, you should keep a ________ (balance) diet.25.How will you use the _________ (limit) time you have?26.Sometimes I still suffer from these _________ (weak).27.She is as tall as you, but she's ________ (slim) than you.28.Never take this medicine in ________ (combine) with alcohol.29.'Tm sorry to disturb you/9 Webb said _________ (gentle).30.Look! There is something ________ (float) on the water.【答案】 1. patience 2. unbelievable 3. permission 4. screaming5.sought6. staring7. covered8. poisonous9. to carry 10. was brought 11. reward 12. admire; for 13・ took place 14. to apologize to; for 15・reminded; of 16・ took a deep breath 17・ to walking 18・ in search ofl9. Should20. trick21. curiosity 22. strengthen 23. beneficial 24. balanced 25. limited 26. weaknesses 27. slimmer 28. combination 29. gently 30. floating IV.完成句子(每个1分，10分)1.一How did you ____________ _________ _________ _________ ________ (设法得到消息)we need?一With the help of my friends.2.Mrs. Taylor has a son who ___________________________________ ________ (在音乐方面有天赋)一he has won two national prizes・3.Frankly, ___________________________________________ (而不坐公共汽车）home, I prefer to walk every day.4.We have made up our minds to set off for our trip ________________ ________ （在拂晓）.5.It was the way he spoke __________________ （而不是）what he said that made his dad angry.6.The boy broke the school rules and the teacher ___________________（让他站在教室外面）.7.The teacher _______________________________________________ ________ （不能容忍他的学生迟到）at school.8.— Our women athletes achieved great success in the（没人比她Olympic Games.—Yes. ________ 们表现的更精彩了），I think.9.She said her mother bought her a new dress （以折扣价）last week.10.He said that he务）because he wanted to borrow some money from them.【答案】1. manage to get the information 2. has a gift for music 3. ratherthan take a bus 4. at dawn 5. rather than6・had him stand outside theclassroom 7. can't have his students arriving late 8. No one could performbetter 9. at a discount 10. was heavily in debtV语篇填空（每个1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语上学期第三学程质量检测试题高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校度高一年级上学期第三学程质量检测英语试卷一、听力〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕第一节: 请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。
〔每段对话只念一遍〕1. Where does Jenny’s friend come from?A. ChinaB. JapanC. America2. Why is Mr. Baker in hospital?A. He always eats too much.B. He doesn’t have time to take a rest.C. He smokes too much.3. What do the children have to finish today?A. The physics exerciseB. Some homeworkC. The geography exercises.4. What did the man do with the money?A. The man used the money to help the poor children.B. The man used the money to help the womanC. The man returned the money to school.5. What happened to Steve?A. He was hurt in an accident.B. He fell off the bike.C. His foot was hurt.第二节: 请听下面2段对话，选出最正确选项。
〔每段对话念两遍〕听第6 段材料，答复6—8题6. What was the weather like that day when they reached Beijing?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy7. Who met him when he arrived?A. Uncle JohnB. Aunt MaryC. Uncle John and Aunt Mary8. What can we know from the conversation?A. The man didn’t like Chinese food.B. The man visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.C. The man had a good time in Beijing.听第7 段材料，答复9—10题9. What is the girl?A. She is a studentB. She is a workerC. She is a farmer.10. What does the girl hope to do in the future?A. She wants to work as a farmer.B. She wants to work in a computer factoryC. She wants to work as a physics teacher.二、单项选择:语法和词汇知识〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分。
2015高一年级英语暑假作业试题精炼
2015高一年级英语暑假作业试题精炼
根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
II.根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分,满分10分)
76. 在理论上这些课是可选的，而实际上他们是必修的。
In ______, these classes are optional, but in practice they are _______.
77. 住在海边的人也很容易对贝壳熟视无睹。
A person who lives near the ocean could easily _______ shells for _______.
78. 而离职的主管则得到大笔的退职金。
Departing directors, on the other hand, get big _______ _______.
79. 除了身体上的收益，有氧运动还有情感上的益处。
_______ _______ to the physical benefits, aerobic exercise has emotional benefits.
80. 一个住在周围都是松树地方的人有可能认为松针
没什么了不起。
A person who lives in an area surrounded by pine forests may_______ _______ of pine needles.
高一英语暑假作业试题精炼，希望能帮助到大家。
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2015高中一年级英语暑假作业：第三单元质量检测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
一、语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.item A.[ait#601;m] B.[it#601;m] C.[aitem]D.[item] 2.attitude A.[﹑aelig;titju:d] B.[ #601;t ait u:d] C. [ aelig;titju:d] D.[ #601;taitu:d]3.reliable A.[ relai#601;bl] B.[rilai#601;bl] C. [relieibl] D.[ rili#601;bl]4.expression A.[ i kspre#643;n] B.[ ekspre#643;n]C. [ikspre#643;n]D.[ekspre#643;n]5 schedule A. [sked#658;ul]B. [#643;i: dju: l]C. [sked#658;ul]D. [#643;i: du: l]二、情景对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)—Hello,Lisa,do you like watching TV ?—Yes,very much .My mother always says I spend too much time on it.—6.__we should finish our homework ,and thenhelp our parents with housework.—7.__ but sometimes it’s too hard for me.I even canprime;t help thinking of those good TV programs when I have to do my homework.—Really ? 8.__ what kind of programs do you like to watch ?—9.__—Movies ? By the way , if you are not busy this weekend,would you like to go to see a movie in the theatre?—Sounds good.10.__—Do you like Zhen Zidan? Letprime;s go to see his Ye Wen 2.—All right. Letprime;meet at five oprime;clock on Saturday.A.So do you my parents.B.You are keen on TV.C.What shall we see?D.Maybe you are right.E.I really donprime;t like doing housework.F.I like watching wonderful movies.G.My mother doesnprime;t allow me to watch TV.三、单项选择(共10题，每题一分，满分10分)11 I have never dreamed of ______such a beautiful place in the world.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. having12. You can’t be ______ when you camp _____ an high altitude, where the air is thin.A. enough careful; atB. too careful; atC. careful enough; onD. too careful; on13. We have to ______ a time to discuss the matter again.A. makeB. scheduleC. haveD. create14. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep ______ with the development of modern science and technology.A. peaceB. touchC. paceD. connect15. It might be very difficult to find the ____ of the information.A. causeB. resourceC. sourceD. course16. _____, you have studied very hard; on the other (hand)you have not learned as much as you need.A. InsteadB. On the one handC. ThoughD. First of all17. I _____ him carefully, because he was so angry.A. dealtB. didC. handledD. exchanged18. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with19. -______ for Beijing?-Yes, and I’ll come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you leaveD. Did you leave20. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important partin daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play21.We look forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous ______ of transport.A. methodsB. meansC. mannersD. ways22.Please ____ me _______ your wife and children.A. remind, toB. remember, ofC. remember, toD. remind, of23. .We won’t have meat for lunch, we’ll have fish ________.A. instead ofB. insteadC. in placeD. in the place24. Is it true that light travels in a straight line and never ______ ______ it hits something that reflects it.A. turns; untilB. bends; unlessC. breaks; whenD. changes; until25. The hunter insisted that he _____ a tiger and that a searching team ______ to hunt for it.A. has seen; be set upB. had seen; be set upC. saw; would be set upD. should see; should be set up四、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分)The captain of a ship and a merchant (商人) were friends. The merchant had a young son, who wanted to be a sailor (水手), so the captain took him for voyages (航海) in his 26 .One day when the captain had come from a 27witha lot of money, the merchant told him that the price of iron(铁) had 28 and suggested that he should buy some with his money. “I’ll 29it for you in my storehouse 30 you return from your next voyage, and perhaps you’ll get 31 money.”But while the captain was away, the price of iron went up very 32 , so the merchant sold it and kept the money. When the captain came back, his 33friend told him that he was very sorry and the rots (老鼠) had 34 all the iron.The captain knew that his friend was 35lies, but he stayed 36_and said, “I knew that you had problems 37rats in your storehouse.”After a few days, the captain started 38 voyage, and when he returned home, he said to the merchant, “I’m very sorry, but 39our voyage a bird came down and carried, your son away.”The merchant was very 40and said, “Birds cannot carry boys!” “And 41 can rats eat iron,” answered the captain. The merchant took the captain to a 42 , who said, “The merchant must 43the captain the money which he got when he 44the iron, and then the captainmust 55the merchant’s son back to him.”26. A. car B. cart C. ship D. plane27. A. voyage B. travelC. business D. visit28. A. fallen B. changedC. widened D. risen29. A. keep B. hide C. hold D. put30. A. when B. since C. after D. until31. A. many B. moreC. a bit D. less32. A. slowly B. lowC. little D. high33. A. dishonestB. honest C. real D. former34. A.soldB. borrowed C. eaten D. destroyed35. A. talking B. making C. telling D. saying36. A. friendly B. calm C. quiet D. angry37. A. about B. inC. on D. with38. A. another B. next C. the other D. other39. A. while B. after C. during D. before40. A. boring B. puzzled C. angry D. frightened41. A. yet B. neither C. so D. either42. A. lawyer B. manager C. child D. judge43. A. return B. give C. offer D. lend44. A. kept B. bought C. sold D. stole45. A. bring B. fetch C. carry D. catch五、阅读理解：(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AXi’an, capital of Shaanxi Province, will be supplied with more water this summer. Water from the Shitouhe River, 140 kilometres west of Xi’an, is planned to flow into the city in early June, adding 350,000 tons of water per day for industrial use. With 200,000 tons of water a day already supplied by the existing project drawing water from the Heihe River, Xi’an will get a total of one million tons of water per day this summer, which can basically meet the city’s demands.Xi’an, with a population of more than three million, needs one million tons of water supply a day for industrial and drinking use. However, it is only supplied with 700,000 tons of water a day at present, 500,000 tons from underground and 200,000 tons from the Heihe River.Last summer, Xi#39;an suffered its worst water shortage ever, getting just half the amount it needed. More than 40 large-scale factories had to cut back onwater use, and many people had to line up at midnight to get drinking water.Project Heihe started in 1989 and its first stage was completed. It has received I.I billion yuan and still needs another billion to reach its planned supply of 1. 1 million tons of water a day. Combined with the 500,000 tons of underground water the city already gets, Xi’an will have much more water than it needs. Statistics suggest that industrial and commercial(商业的) companies use more than half of Xi’an’s water. So those factories have been asked to take water-saving measures using technology. About three quarters of the water used by them is reused. A citywide movement to save water has also started.46. Xi’an needs at least____ tons of water per year.A. 127,750,000B. 200,750,000C. 365,000,000D. 255,500,00047. At present, the water Xi’an needs isfrom______.A. the Heihe RiverB. the Shitouhe RiverC. the Heihe River and undergroundD. Both A and B.48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Part of Project Heihe has been completed.B. Water from the Shitouhe River has already been drawn into Xi’an.C. It will take another billion yuan to complete Project Heihe.D. About half of the water needed by Xi’an is from underground.49. With a large population of more than 3 million, Xi’an has about half of the water used ____.A. for drinkingB. by industryC. for farmingD. by factories50. This passage is mainly about how to ___.A. solve the water shortage problem in Xi’anB. draw water from the Shitouhe River into Xi’anC. complete Project HeiheD. reuse waterBHe worked in a big factory. I had seen him foryears but I never paid any attention to him. He was a little bit strange， I think. He always wore an old red hat and he always carried a rubbish bag. He usually spend his break time and his lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins. Whether it is hot or cold， he is always there.Today， I was fixing one of the broken machines in the factory when this “tin man”came with his bag. As usual ，he picked up the tins. The manager was standing there to watch me. He was worried that the broken machine would influence the production in the factory.When I finished my work，I heard my manager asking the “tin man” about what he’ s going to do with those tins that he has collected. Surprisingly，this “tin man” answered，“I will give these tins to my neighbor. He has been ill and can not work.”I was so surprised to hear that， so I asked him ，“You mean you collect all those tins just help you r neighbor?”“I know this does not help much，”he said. “But I give everything to him，because he can not work.”Right in that factory， I found myself so small in front of him. This tin man who only wore a T-shirt and an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag really changed me.It was the most beautiful moment in my life，which had made me humble every day in my lifetime.51.Why did the man collect the unused tins in that factory?A.He wanted to exercise by walking aroundB.He tried to causethe manager s attentionC.He wanted to give his neighbor a handD.He wanted to protect the environment52.What did the author think of the man when he knew the truth?A.KindB. CarefulC. Hard-workingD. PoliteCThe May Day holiday gives Chinese families a good chance to travel and leave behind the daily routine(日常琐事).When the seven-day vacation was first put in place in 2000, groups ofChinesetourists went to the mountains “to see temples and get off buses to takephotos”. However, as Chinese travellersdiversified(使多样化) their interests, more and more people decided to travel on their own.Millions of families with their own cars prefer to travel by car.Cui Xiaotang, a career(职业) woman, and her two friends left from Beijing Saturday in a car. They did not have a firm destination but drove southwards. “Maybe when there is no road for cars, we will stop and stay one night in a local farmer’s house,” Cui said excitedly about her plan.Exchanges between north and south and between cities and rural areas are two trends emerging(出现) during the holiday.Northerners can enjoy the beauty of southern rivers, while southerners can travel to cooler parts of the country.While millions of travellers made their way to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, people there decided to go somewhere else.A large number of tourists join groups with plans to travel abroad. Every year, those groups go fartherand farther away. There are also those, however, who choose to stay where they are.Sun Bin, a graduate student representing a large number of “stayers”, chose the simplest way to avoid tourist crowds during the holiday. “I’d rather stay in the Beijing Library for the seven days to read National Geographic magazine. I have the whole world in my mind but avoid queuing up in the airport,” he said.53. More and more people would like to travel on their own, because ______.A. they have more moneyB. they have their own carsC. they don’t like traveling with strangersD. they have their own interests54. The underlined word “stayers” refers to those who ______.A. choose to stay where they areB. choose to stay in the libraryC. go home during the holidayD. stay in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou55. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some people would like to travel abroad during the May Day holiday.B. Some people would like to take adventure travel.C. People with their own cars would like to travel on their own.D. Some people would like to go to rural areas to have a taste of country lifestyle.DAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’sbed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.56.Americans take a holiday trip _____.A. all the year roundB. for yearsC. every yearD. every other year57.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT ture?A.Some Americans like to stay atbed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.B.The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.C.The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.D. The bed-and-breakfast inns owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.58.Why do American travelers prefer staying atbed-and-breakfast inns?A.It is like visiting someone’s home.B.The money they spend there is much less.C.They can meet local families.D.All of the above59.Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, _____.A.The travelers needn’t pay anythingB.The travelers don’t have to pay for the telephone or television.C.The travelers can meet and talk with the local people.D.The owners will show the travelers around the area60. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.B.All Americans enjoy traveling.C.These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.D.All American like Staying at abed-and-breakfast inns is just like at the traveler’s home六、根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。