MAX4375TESD+T中文资料

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MAX13085EESA-T中文资料

General DescriptionThe MAX13080E–MAX13089E +5.0V, ±15kV ESD-protect-ed, RS-485/RS-422 transceivers feature one driver and one receiver. These devices include fail-safe circuitry,guaranteeing a logic-high receiver output when receiver inputs are open or shorted. The receiver outputs a logic-high if all transmitters on a terminated bus are disabled (high impedance). The MAX13080E–MAX13089E include a hot-swap capability to eliminate false transitions on the bus during power-up or hot insertion.The MAX13080E/MAX13081E/MAX13082E feature reduced slew-rate drivers that minimize EMI and reduce reflections caused by improperly terminated cables, allowing error-free data transmission up to 250kbps. The MAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13085E also feature slew-rate-limited drivers but allow transmit speeds up to 500kbps. The MAX13086E/MAX13087E/MAX13088E driver slew rates are not limited, making transmit speeds up to 16Mbps possible. The MAX13089E slew rate is pin selectable for 250kbps,500kbps, and 16Mbps.The MAX13082E/MAX13085E/MAX13088E are intended for half-duplex communications, and the MAX13080E/MAX13081E/MAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13086E/MAX13087E are intended for full-duplex communica-tions. The MAX13089E is selectable for half-duplex or full-duplex operation. It also features independently programmable receiver and transmitter output phase through separate pins.The MAX13080E–MAX13089E transceivers draw 1.2mA of supply current when unloaded or when fully loaded with the drivers disabled. All devices have a 1/8-unit load receiver input impedance, allowing up to 256transceivers on the bus.The MAX13080E/MAX13083E/MAX13086E/MAX13089E are available in 14-pin PDIP and 14-pin SO packages.The MAX13081E/MAX13082E/MAX13084E/MAX13085E/MAX13087E/MAX13088E are available in 8-pin PDIP and 8-pin SO packages. The devices operate over the com-mercial, extended, and automotive temperature ranges.ApplicationsUtility Meters Lighting Systems Industrial Control Telecom Security Systems Instrumentation ProfibusFeatures♦+5.0V Operation♦Extended ESD Protection for RS-485/RS-422 I/O Pins±15kV Human Body Model ♦True Fail-Safe Receiver While Maintaining EIA/TIA-485 Compatibility ♦Hot-Swap Input Structures on DE and RE ♦Enhanced Slew-Rate Limiting Facilitates Error-Free Data Transmission(MAX13080E–MAX13085E/MAX13089E)♦Low-Current Shutdown Mode (Except MAX13081E/MAX13084E/MAX13087E)♦Pin-Selectable Full-/Half-Duplex Operation (MAX13089E)♦Phase Controls to Correct for Twisted-Pair Reversal (MAX13089E)♦Allow Up to 256 Transceivers on the Bus ♦Available in Industry-Standard 8-Pin SO PackageMAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products 1Ordering Information19-3590; Rev 1; 4/05For pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .Selector Guide, Pin Configurations, and Typical Operating Circuits appear at end of data sheet.Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.M A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSDC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.) (Note 1)Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.(All Voltages Referenced to GND)Supply Voltage (V CC ).............................................................+6V Control Input Voltage (RE , DE, SLR,H/F , TXP, RXP)......................................................-0.3V to +6V Driver Input Voltage (DI)...........................................-0.3V to +6V Driver Output Voltage (Z, Y, A, B).............................-8V to +13V Receiver Input Voltage (A, B)....................................-8V to +13V Receiver Input VoltageFull Duplex (A, B)..................................................-8V to +13V Receiver Output Voltage (RO)....................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Driver Output Current.....................................................±250mAContinuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C).................471mW 8-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C).....727mW 14-Pin SO (derate 8.33mW/°C above +70°C)...............667mW 14-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.0mW/°C above +70°C)...800mW Operating Temperature RangesMAX1308_EC_ _.................................................0°C to +75°C MAX1308_EE_ _..............................................-40°C to +85°C MAX1308_EA_ _............................................-40°C to +125°C Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°CMAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________3DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.) (Note 1)M A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 4_______________________________________________________________________________________DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSMAX13080E/MAX13081E/MAX13082E/MAX13089E WITH SRL = UNCONNECTED (250kbps)(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.)RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSMAX13080E/MAX13081E/MAX13082E/MAX13089E WITH SRL = UNCONNECTED (250kbps)(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.)MAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________5DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSMAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13085E/MAX13089E WITH SRL = V CC (500kbps)(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.)RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSMAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13085E/MAX13089E WITH SRL = V CC (500kbps)(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.)M A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 6_______________________________________________________________________________________DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSMAX13086E/MAX13087E/MAX13088E/MAX13089E WITH SRL = GND (16Mbps)(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.)RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSMAX13086E/MAX13087E/MAX13088E/MAX13089E WITH SRL = GND (16Mbps)(V CC = +5.0V ±10%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V CC = +5.0V and T A = +25°C.)Note 2:∆V OD and ∆V OC are the changes in V OD and V OC , respectively, when the DI input changes state.Note 3:The short-circuit output current applies to peak current just prior to foldback current limiting. The short-circuit foldback outputcurrent applies during current limiting to allow a recovery from bus contention.MAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________70.800.901.501.101.001.201.301.401.60-40-10520-253550958011065125SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )0201040305060021345OUTPUT CURRENTvs. RECEIVER OUTPUT-HIGH VOLTAGEM A X 13080E -89E t o c 02OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )20104030605070021345OUTPUT CURRENTvs. RECEIVER OUTPUT-LOW VOLTAGEM A X 13080E -89E t o c 03OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )4.04.44.24.84.65.25.05.4RECEIVER OUTPUT-HIGH VOLTAGEvs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)O U T P U T H I G H V O L T A G E (V )-40-10520-2535509580110651250.10.70.30.20.40.50.60.8RECEIVER OUTPUT-LOW VOLTAGEvs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)O U T P U T L O W V O L T A G E (V )-40-10520-25355095801106512502040608010012014016012345DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT CURRENT vs. DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGEDIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)D I F FE R E N T I A L O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )2.02.82.43.63.24.44.04.8DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. TEMPERATURED I F FE R E N T I A L O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )-40-10520-253550958011065125TEMPERATURE (°C)40201008060120140180160200-7-5-4-6-3-2-1012354OUTPUT CURRENT vs. TRANSMITTEROUTPUT-HIGH VOLTAGEOUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )60402080100120140160180200042681012OUTPUT CURRENT vs. TRANSMITTEROUTPUT-LOW VOLTAGEOUTPUT-LOW VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )Typical Operating Characteristics(V CC = +5.0V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)M A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 8_______________________________________________________________________________________21543679810SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. TEMPERATUREM A X 13080E -89E t o c 10S H U T D O W N C U R R E N T (µA )-40-10520-253550958011065125TEMPERATURE (°C)600800700100090011001200DRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE (250kbps)D R I VE R P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )-40-10520-253550958011065125TEMPERATURE (°C)300400350500450550600DRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE (500kbps)D R I VE R P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )-40-10520-253550958011065125TEMPERATURE (°C)1070302040506080DRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE (16Mbps)D R I VE R P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )-40-10520-253550958011065125TEMPERATURE (°C)40201008060120140160180RECEIVER PROPAGATION DELAYvs. TEMPERATURE (250kpbs AND 500kbps)R E C E I V E R P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )-40-10520-253550958011065125TEMPERATURE (°C)40201008060120140160180RECEIVER PROPAGATION DELAYvs. TEMPERATURE (16Mbps)R EC E I V E R P R O P A G AT I O N D E L A Y (n s )-40-10520-253550958011065125TEMPERATURE (°C)2µs/div DRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY (250kbps)DI 2V/divV Y - V Z 5V/divR L = 100Ω200ns/divRECEIVER PROPAGATION DELAY(250kbps AND 500kbps)V A - V B 5V/divRO 2V/divTypical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V CC = +5.0V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)MAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________9Test Circuits and Waveforms400ns/divDRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY (500kbps)DI 2V/divR L = 100ΩV Y - V Z 5V/div10ns/div DRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY (16Mbps)DI 2V/divR L = 100ΩV Y 2V/divV Z 2V/div40ns/divRECEIVER PROPAGATION DELAY (16Mbps)V B 2V/divR L = 100ΩRO 2V/divV A 2V/divTypical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V CC = +5.0V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)Figure 2. Driver Timing Test CircuitM A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 10______________________________________________________________________________________Test Circuits and Waveforms (continued)Figure 4. Driver Enable and Disable Times (t DHZ , t DZH , t DZH(SHDN))DZL DLZ DLZ(SHDN)MAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversTest Circuits and Waveforms (continued)Figure 6. Receiver Propagation Delay Test CircuitM A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversMAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversMAX13080E/MAX13083E/MAX13086EMAX13081E/MAX13084E/MAX13086E/MAX13087EFunction TablesM A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers MAX13082E/MAX13085E/MAX13088EFunction Tables (continued)MAX13089EDetailed Description The MAX13080E–MAX13089E high-speed transceivers for RS-485/RS-422 communication contain one driver and one receiver. These devices feature fail-safe circuit-ry, which guarantees a logic-high receiver output when the receiver inputs are open or shorted, or when they are connected to a terminated transmission line with all dri-vers disabled (see the Fail-Safe section). The MAX13080E/MAX13082E/MAX13083E/MAX13085E/ MAX13086E/MAX13088E/MAX13089E also feature a hot-swap capability allowing line insertion without erroneous data transfer (see the Hot Swap Capability section). The MAX13080E/MAX13081E/MAX13082E feature reduced slew-rate drivers that minimize EMI and reduce reflec-tions caused by improperly terminated cables, allowing error-free data transmission up to 250kbps. The MAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13085E also offer slew-rate limits allowing transmit speeds up to 500kbps. The MAX13086E/MAX13087E/MAX13088Es’ driver slew rates are not limited, making transmit speeds up to 16Mbps possible. The MAX13089E’s slew rate is selectable between 250kbps, 500kbps, and 16Mbps by driving a selector pin with a three-state driver.The MAX13082E/MAX13085E/MAX13088E are half-duplex transceivers, while the MAX13080E/MAX13081E/ MAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13086E/MAX13087E are full-duplex transceivers. The MAX13089E is selectable between half- and full-duplex communication by driving a selector pin (H/F) high or low, respectively.All devices operate from a single +5.0V supply. Drivers are output short-circuit current limited. Thermal-shutdown circuitry protects drivers against excessive power dissi-pation. When activated, the thermal-shutdown circuitry places the driver outputs into a high-impedance state.Receiver Input Filtering The receivers of the MAX13080E–MAX13085E, and the MAX13089E when operating in 250kbps or 500kbps mode, incorporate input filtering in addition to input hysteresis. This filtering enhances noise immunity with differential signals that have very slow rise and fall times. Receiver propagation delay increases by 25% due to this filtering.Fail-Safe The MAX13080E family guarantees a logic-high receiver output when the receiver inputs are shorted or open, or when they are connected to a terminated transmission line with all drivers disabled. This is done by setting the receiver input threshold between -50mV and -200mV. If the differential receiver input voltage (A - B) is greater than or equal to -50mV, RO is logic-high. If (A - B) is less than or equal to -200mV, RO is logic-low. In the case of a terminated bus with all transmitters disabled, the receiv-er’s differential input voltage is pulled to 0V by the termi-nation. With the receiver thresholds of the MAX13080E family, this results in a logic-high with a 50mV minimumnoise margin. Unlike previous fail-safe devices, the-50mV to -200mV threshold complies with the ±200mVEIA/TIA-485 standard.Hot-Swap Capability (Except MAX13081E/MAX13084E/MAX13087E)Hot-Swap InputsWhen circuit boards are inserted into a hot or powered backplane, differential disturbances to the data buscan lead to data errors. Upon initial circuit board inser-tion, the data communication processor undergoes itsown power-up sequence. During this period, the processor’s logic-output drivers are high impedanceand are unable to drive the DE and RE inputs of these devices to a defined logic level. Leakage currents up to±10µA from the high-impedance state of the proces-sor’s logic drivers could cause standard CMOS enableinputs of a transceiver to drift to an incorrect logic level. Additionally, parasitic circuit board capacitance couldcause coupling of V CC or GND to the enable inputs. Without the hot-swap capability, these factors could improperly enable the transceiver’s driver or receiver.When V CC rises, an internal pulldown circuit holds DElow and RE high. After the initial power-up sequence,the pulldown circuit becomes transparent, resetting thehot-swap tolerable input.Hot-Swap Input CircuitryThe enable inputs feature hot-swap capability. At theinput there are two NMOS devices, M1 and M2 (Figure 9). When V CC ramps from zero, an internal 7µstimer turns on M2 and sets the SR latch, which alsoturns on M1. Transistors M2, a 1.5mA current sink, andM1, a 500µA current sink, pull DE to GND through a5kΩresistor. M2 is designed to pull DE to the disabledstate against an external parasitic capacitance up to100pF that can drive DE high. After 7µs, the timer deactivates M2 while M1 remains on, holding DE low against three-state leakages that can drive DE high. M1 remains on until an external source overcomes the required input current. At this time, the SR latch resetsand M1 turns off. When M1 turns off, DE reverts to a standard, high-impedance CMOS input. Whenever V CCdrops below 1V, the hot-swap input is reset.For RE there is a complementary circuit employing two PMOS devices pulling RE to V CC. MAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V, ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversM A X 13080E –M A X 13089EMAX13089E ProgrammingThe MAX13089E has several programmable operating modes. Transmitter rise and fall times are programma-ble, resulting in maximum data rates of 250kbps,500kbps, and 16Mbps. To select the desired data rate,drive SRL to one of three possible states by using a three-state driver: V CC , GND, or unconnected. F or 250kbps operation, set the three-state device in high-impedance mode or leave SRL unconnected. F or 500kbps operation, drive SRL high or connect it to V CC .F or 16Mbps operation, drive SRL low or connect it to GND. SRL can be changed during operation without interrupting data communications.Occasionally, twisted-pair lines are connected backward from normal orientation. The MAX13089E has two pins that invert the phase of the driver and the receiver to cor-rect this problem. F or normal operation, drive TXP and RXP low, connect them to ground, or leave them uncon-nected (internal pulldown). To invert the driver phase,drive TXP high or connect it to V CC . To invert the receiver phase, drive RXP high or connect it to V CC . Note that the receiver threshold is positive when RXP is high.The MAX13089E can operate in full- or half-duplex mode. Drive H/F low, leave it unconnected (internal pulldown), or connect it to GND for full-duplex opera-tion. Drive H/F high for half-duplex operation. In full-duplex mode, the pin configuration of the driver and receiver is the same as that of a MAX13080E. In half-duplex mode, the receiver inputs are internally connect-ed to the driver outputs through a resistor-divider. This effectively changes the function of the device’s outputs.Y becomes the noninverting driver output and receiver input, Z becomes the inverting driver output and receiver input. In half-duplex mode, A and B are still connected to ground through an internal resistor-divider but they are not internally connected to the receiver.±15kV ESD ProtectionAs with all Maxim devices, ESD-protection structures are incorporated on all pins to protect against electro-static discharges encountered during handling and assembly. The driver outputs and receiver inputs of the MAX13080E family of devices have extra protection against static electricity. Maxim’s engineers have devel-oped state-of-the-art structures to protect these pins against ESD of ±15kV without damage. The ESD struc-tures withstand high ESD in all states: normal operation,shutdown, and powered down. After an ESD event, the MAX13080E–MAX13089E keep working without latchup or damage.ESD protection can be tested in various ways. The transmitter outputs and receiver inputs of the MAX13080E–MAX13089E are characterized for protec-tion to the following limits:•±15kV using the Human Body Model•±6kV using the Contact Discharge method specified in IEC 61000-4-2ESD Test ConditionsESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents test setup, test methodology, and test results.Human Body ModelFigure 10a shows the Human Body Model, and Figure 10b shows the current waveform it generates when dis-charged into a low impedance. This model consists of a 100pF capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of interest,which is then discharged into the test device through a 1.5k Ωresistor.IEC 61000-4-2The IEC 61000-4-2 standard covers ESD testing and performance of finished equipment. However, it does not specifically refer to integrated circuits. The MAX13080E family of devices helps you design equip-ment to meet IEC 61000-4-2, without the need for addi-tional ESD-protection components.+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversThe major difference between tests done using the Human Body Model and IEC 61000-4-2 is higher peak current in IEC 61000-4-2 because series resistance is lower in the IEC 61000-4-2 model. Hence, the ESD with-stand voltage measured to IEC 61000-4-2 is generally lower than that measured using the Human Body Model. Figure 10c shows the IEC 61000-4-2 model, and Figure 10d shows the current waveform for IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Contact Discharge test.Machine Model The machine model for ESD tests all pins using a 200pF storage capacitor and zero discharge resis-tance. The objective is to emulate the stress caused when I/O pins are contacted by handling equipment during test and assembly. Of course, all pins require this protection, not just RS-485 inputs and outputs.Applications Information256 Transceivers on the BusThe standard RS-485 receiver input impedance is 12kΩ(1-unit load), and the standard driver can drive up to 32-unit loads. The MAX13080E family of transceivers has a1/8-unit load receiver input impedance (96kΩ), allowingup to 256 transceivers to be connected in parallel on one communication line. Any combination of these devices,as well as other RS-485 transceivers with a total of 32-unit loads or fewer, can be connected to the line.Reduced EMI and ReflectionsThe MAX13080E/MAX13081E/MAX13082E feature reduced slew-rate drivers that minimize EMI and reduce reflections caused by improperly terminated cables, allowing error-free data transmission up to250kbps. The MAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13085Eoffer higher driver output slew-rate limits, allowing transmit speeds up to 500kbps. The MAX13089E withSRL = V CC or unconnected are slew-rate limited. WithSRL unconnected, the MAX13089E error-free data transmission is up to 250kbps. With SRL connected toV CC,the data transmit speeds up to 500kbps. MAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V, ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversM A X 13080E –M A X 13089ELow-Power Shutdown Mode (Except MAX13081E/MAX13084E/MAX13087E)Low-power shutdown mode is initiated by bringing both RE high and DE low. In shutdown, the devices typically draw only 2.8µA of supply current.RE and DE can be driven simultaneously; the devices are guaranteed not to enter shutdown if RE is high and DE is low for less than 50ns. If the inputs are in this state for at least 700ns, the devices are guaranteed to enter shutdown.Enable times t ZH and t ZL (see the Switching Characteristics section) assume the devices were not in a low-power shutdown state. Enable times t ZH(SHDN)and t ZL(SHDN)assume the devices were in shutdown state. It takes drivers and receivers longer to become enabled from low-power shutdown mode (t ZH(SHDN), t ZL(SHDN))than from driver/receiver-disable mode (t ZH , t ZL ).Driver Output ProtectionTwo mechanisms prevent excessive output current and power dissipation caused by faults or by bus contention.The first, a foldback current limit on the output stage,provides immediate protection against short circuits over the whole common-mode voltage range (see the Typical Operating Characteristics ). The second, a thermal-shut-down circuit, forces the driver outputs into a high-imped-ance state if the die temperature exceeds +175°C (typ).Line LengthThe RS-485/RS-422 standard covers line lengths up to 4000ft. F or line lengths greater than 4000ft, use the repeater application shown in Figure 11.Typical ApplicationsThe MAX13082E/MAX13085E/MAX13088E/MAX13089E transceivers are designed for bidirectional data commu-nications on multipoint bus transmission lines. F igures 12 and 13 show typical network applications circuits. To minimize reflections, terminate the line at both ends in its characteristic impedance, and keep stub lengths off the main line as short as possible. The slew-rate-lim-ited MAX13082E/MAX13085E and the two modes of the MAX13089E are more tolerant of imperfect termination.Chip InformationTRANSISTOR COUNT: 1228PROCESS: BiCMOS+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversFigure 11. Line Repeater for MAX13080E/MAX13081E/MAX13083E/MAX13084E/MAX13086E/MAX13087E/MAX13089E in Full-Duplex Mode+5.0V, ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversMAX13080E–MAX13089EM A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversPin Configurations and Typical Operating CircuitsMAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers______________________________________________________________________________________21Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)M A X 13080E –M A X 13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 22______________________________________________________________________________________Ordering Information (continued)MAX13080E–MAX13089E+5.0V , ±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, Hot-Swap, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers______________________________________________________________________________________23Package Information (continued)(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,go to /packages .)。

MAX6355TZUT中文资料

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .
元器件交易网
Features
♦ Precision Monitoring of Multiple +1.8V, +2.5V, +3.0V, +3.3V, and +5V Power-Supply Voltages ♦ Precision Factory-Set Power-Supply Reset Thresholds ♦ 20µA Supply Current ♦ 100ms min Power-On Reset Pulse Width ♦ Debounced TTL/CMOS-Compatible Manual-Reset Input ♦ Watchdog Timer 46.4s Startup Timeout 2.9s Normal Timeout ♦ Fully Guaranteed Over Temperature ♦ Guaranteed RESET Valid to VCC1 = 1V or VCC2 = 1V ♦ Power-Supply Transient Immunity ♦ No External Components for Dual-Voltage Systems ♦ Small 5- and 6-Pin SOT23 Packages ♦ Low Cost
Applications
Computers Controllers Portable/Battery-Powered Equipment Intelligent Instruments Multivoltage Systems

MAX4475

概述MAX4575/MAX4576/MAX4577是低电压，高静电放电（ESD）保护，双单极/单掷（SPST）模拟开关。

常关闭（NO）和常开（NC）引脚对± 15kV的ESD保护而不闭锁或损坏。

每个交换机可以处理轨到轨®模拟信号。

关断漏电流0.5nA在25 ° C。

这些适合低失真音频模拟开关应用和首选的解决方案在自动化测试设备或机械继电器开关电流所需的应用程序。

他们具有低功耗的要求（0.5μW），需要更少的电路板空间，比机械更可靠继电器。

每个设备控制的TTL / CMOS输入电压等级是双边的。

这些开关的功能保证操作+2 V至+12 V单电源供电，使他们的理想使用电池供电的应用。

电阻70Ω（最大），交换机之间的匹配，0.5Ω（典型值）单位在指定的信号范围内（2Ω典型）。

MAX4575有两个无开关，MAX4576两个NC交换机和MAX4577有一个NO和一个NC开关。

这些器件采用8引脚μMAX和SO封装。

应用电池供电系统音频和视频信号路由低电压数据采集系统采样和保持电路通信电路继电器替代品____________________________Features？NO / NC引脚的ESD保护± 15kV的（人体模型）± 15KV（IEC 1000-4-2气隙放电）± 8千伏（IEC 1000-4-2接触放电）？与MAX4541/MAX4542/MAX4543引脚兼容？保证电阻+5 V时的70Ω（最大）在+3 V，150Ω（最大）？通电阻平坦度2Ω（典型值）为+5 V在+3 V，6Ω（典型值）？电阻匹配0.5Ω（典型值）为+5 V在+3 V，0.6Ω（典型值）？保证0.5nA漏电流在TA = +25 ° C？2 V至+12 V单电源电压？TTL / CMOS逻辑兼容？低失真：0.015％？- 3dB带宽> 300MHz的？轨到轨信号范围MAX4575/MAX4576/MAX4577± 15kV ESD保护，低电压，双通道，单刀单掷，CMOS模拟开关______________________________________________________________ __马克西姆综合产品119-1762;冯0 7 / 00;对于免费样品和最新文献，参观访问www.maxim - 或电话1-800-998-8800。

MAX4375FESD+中文资料

Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VCC = 2.7V TO 28V C1 0.1µF VIN = 0 TO 28V
Typical Operating Circuit
+ VSENSE RSENSE RS+ VCC RSLOAD/ BATTERY ILOAD
MAX4373
OUT
VPULL-UP (UP TO 5V) R3 COUT RESET CIN
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +2.7V to +28V, VRS+ = 0 to +28V, VSENSE = 0, V RESET = 0, RLOAD= 1MΩ, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER Operating Voltage Range (Note 2) Common-Mode Input Range (Note 3) Common-Mode Rejection Supply Current Leakage Current SYMBOL VCC VCMR CMR ICC VRS+ > 2V VRS+ > 2V, VSENSE = 5mV VRS+ > 2V VRS+ ≤ 2V VRS+ > 2V VRS+ ≤ 2V Gain = +20V/V, +50V/V Gain = +100V/V VCC = VRS+ = 12V (Note 11) TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX ±5.0 ±5.0 2.5 8.5 65 0.25 mV V ±0.35 ±0.30 0 -25 0 -50 150 100 170 120 0.1 1 2 ±2 ±3 ±2 ±3 % CONDITIONS MIN 2.7 0 85 50 ±0.015 100 ±0.5 2.5 2.0 4 4 mV mV µA TYP MAX 28 28 UNITS V V dB µA µA

MAX4370ESA+;MAX4370ESA+T;中文规格书,Datasheet资料

For free samples & the latest literature: , or phone 1-800-998-8800.For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.General DescriptionThe MAX4370 is a circuit-breaker IC designed to offer protection in hot-swap applications using Maxim’s DualSpeed/BiLevel™ detection. This controller,designed to reside either on the backplane or on the removable card, is used to protect a system from start-up damage when a card or board is inserted into a rack with the main system power supply turned on. The card’s discharged filter capacitors provide a low impedance that can momentarily cause the main power supply to collapse. The MAX4370 prevents this start-up condition by providing inrush current regulation during a programmable start-up period, allowing the system to stabilize safely. In addition, two on-chip comparators provide DualSpeed/BiLevel short-circuit protection and overcurrent protection during normal operation.The MAX4370 provides protection for a +3V to +12V single supply. An internal charge pump generates the controlled gate drive for an external N-channel MOS -FET power switch. The MAX4370 latches the switch off after a fault condition until an external reset signal clears the device. Other features include a status pin to indicate a fault condition, an adjustable overcurrent response time, and a power-on reset comparator.The MAX4370 is specified for the extended-industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) and is available in an 8-pin SO package.ApplicationsHot Board InsertionSolid-State Circuit BreakerFeatureso DualSpeed/BiLevel Protection During Normal Operation o Inrush Current Regulated at Start-Up o Resides Either on the Backplane or on the Removable Card o Programmable Start-Up Period and Response Time o Allows Safe Board Insertion and Removal from Live Backplane o Protection for +3V to +12V Single Supplies o Latched Off After Fault Condition o Status Output Pino Internal Charge Pump Generates Gate Drive for External N-Channel MOSFETMAX4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller withDualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products1Typical Operating Circuit19-1472; Rev 0; 4/99Ordering InformationPin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.M A X 4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller with DualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection 2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(V IN = +2.7V to +13.2V, T A = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V IN = +5V and T A = +25°C.) (Note 2)Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress rating s only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specificatio ns is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.Note 1:ON can be pulled below ground. Limiting the current to 2mA ensures that this pin is never lower than about -0.8V.V IN to GND...........................................................................+15V STAT to GND..........................................................-0.3V to +14V GATE to GND ..............................................-0.3V to (V IN + 8.5V)ON to GND (Note 1).................................................-1V to +14V CSPD to GND.............-0.3V to the lower of (V IN + 0.3V) or +12V VSEN, CTIM to GND....................................-0.3V to (V IN + 0.3V) Current into ON...................................................................±2mACurrent into Any Other Pin................................................±50mA Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)SO (derate 5.9mW/°C above +70°C)...........................471mW Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec)............................+300°CMAX4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller withDualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection_______________________________________________________________________________________3ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)(V IN = +2.7V to +13.2V, T A = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V IN = +5V and T A = +25°C.) (Note 2)Note 2:All devices are 100% tested at T A = +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.Note 3:The start-up period (t START ) is the time during which the slow comparator is ignored and the device acts as a current limiterby regulating the sense current with the fast comparator. It is measured from ON rising above 0.6V to STAT rising.Note 4:The current available at GATE is a function of V GATE (see Typical Operating Characteristics.)M A X 4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller with DualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection 4_______________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics(Circuit of Figure 7, V IN = 5V, R SENSE = 100m Ω, M1 = FDS6670A, C BOARD = 470µF, C GATE = 0, R S = 0, T A = +25°C, unless other-wise noted.)00.30.20.10.50.40.90.80.70.61.02468101214SUPPLY CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGEV IN (V)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )-40-1510356085SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)00.30.20.10.50.40.90.80.70.61.0S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )49.049.649.449.250.049.850.850.650.450.251.002468101214SLOW COMPARATOR THRESHOLDvs. INPUT VOLTAGEV IN (V)V S C , T H (m V )2001004003006005007001101001000FAST COMPARATOR RESPONSE TIMEvs. OVERDRIVE VOLTAGEV OD (mV)t F C D (n s )182019222123241820192221232406824101214SLOW COMPARATORRESPONSE TIME vs. INPUT VOLTAGEV IN (V)t C S P D (µs )t C S P D (m s)190196194192200198108206204202210FAST COMPARATOR THRESHOLDvs. INPUT VOLTAGEV F C , T H (m V )02468101214V IN (V)400430420410450440490480470460500-40-2020406080100FAST COMPARATOR RESPONSE TIMEvs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)t F C D (n s )2502703102903303504268101214START-UP TIME vs. INPUT VOLTAGEV IN (V)t S T A R T (µs )252731293335t S T A R T (m s )MAX4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller withDualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection_______________________________________________________________________________________506040208010012008624101214161820GATE CHARGE CURRENT vs. GATE VOLTAGEV GATE (V)I G A T E (µA )502510075125150-40-1035-156085GATE CHARGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)I G A T E (µA )5151020254268101214GATE VOLTAGE vs. INPUT VOLTAGEV IN (V)V G A T E (V )01005015030035025020040004681021214161820GATE DISCHARGE CURRENTvs. GATE VOLTAGEV GATE (V)I G A T E (µA)C BOARD = 0, R SENSE = 100m Ω,C TIM = 10nF, C GATE = 0V OUT (2V/div)V GATE (2V/div)ON 100µs/divSTART-UP TIME (C BOARD = 0)MAX4370-1610050200150350300250400GATE DISCHARGE CURRENTvs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)I G A T E (µA)C BOARD = 470µF, R SENSE = 100m Ω,C TIM = 10nF, C GATE= 0I LOAD (1A/div)V OUT (2V/div)V GATE (2V/div)ON 500µs/divSTART-UP TIME (C BOARD = 470µF)MAX4370-15C BOARD = 470µF, R SENSE = 100m Ω,C GATE= 22nF, C TIM = 10nF, R S = 0I LOAD (1A/div)V OUT (2V/div)V GATE (2V/div)ON 1ms/divSTART-UP TIME(EXTERNAL C GATE = 22nF, C BOARD = 470µF)MAX4370-17C BOARD = 470µF, R SENSE = 100m Ω,C GATE = 0I LOAD (1A/div)V OUT (2V/div)V GATE (2V/div)0A50µs/divTURN-OFF TIME (C BOARD = 470µF)MAX4370-18ON0VTypical Operating Characteristics (continued)(Circuit of Figure 7, V IN = 5V, R SENSE = 100m Ω, M1 = FDS6670A, C BOARD = 470µF, C GATE = 0, R S = 0, T A = +25°C, unless other-wise noted.)M A X 4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller with DualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection 6_______________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(Circuit of Figure 7, V IN = 5V, R SENSE = 100m Ω, M1 = FDS6670A, C BOARD = 470µF, C GATE = 0, R S = 0, T A = +25°C, unless other-wise noted.)C BOARD = 0, R SENSE = 100m Ω,C GATE = 0, R S = 0I LOAD(1A/div)V OUT(2V/div)V GATE (2V/div)050µs/divTURN-OFF TIME (C BOARD = 0)MAX4370-19ONA0VC BOARD = 470µF, R SENSE = 100m Ω,C GATE = 22nF, R S = 0ILOAD (1A/div)V OUT (2V/div)V GATE (2V/div)0A0V200µs/divTURN-OFF TIME(EXTERNAL C GATE = 22nF, C BOARD = 470µF)MAX4370-20ON 0.010.11101001000TIME TO CHARGE GATEvs. C GATEC GATE (nF)T I M E T O C H A R G E G A T E (m s )10000.0010.0110.1100100.010.11101001000TIME TO DISCHARGE GATEvs. C GATEC GATE (nF)T I M E T O D I S C H A R G E G A T E (m s )10000.00110.10.01101000.5950.5970.6010.5990.6030.60504268101214ON COMPARATOR THRESHOLDvs. INPUT VOLTAGEV IN (V)O N C O M P A R A T O R T H R E S H O L D D (V )0.59500.60000.59750.60500.60250.60750.6100-403560-151085ON COMPARATOR THRESHOLDvs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)O N C O M P A R A T O R T H R E S H O L D (V )R I S I N GF A L L I NG 2.302.402.352.502.452.552.60-403560-151085UVLO THRESHOLD VOLTAGEvs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)U V L O T H R E S H O L D (V )140145150155160UVLO DELAY vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)U V L O D E L A Y (m s )-403560-151085MAX4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller withDualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection_______________________________________________________________________________________7Pin DescriptionPIN Supply Voltage Input. Connect to 2.7V to 13.2V.V IN 1FUNCTIONNAME Current-Sense Resistor Voltage Input. R SENSE is connected from V IN to VSEN.VSEN 2GroundGND 4Gate Drive Output. Connect to gate of external N-channel MOSFET.GATE 3Start-Up Timer Setting. Leave floating or connect the timing capacitor from CTIM to GND. See Start-Up Timing Capacitor section.CTIM 6ON Comparator Input. Connect high for normal operation; connect low to force the MOSFET off. Comparator threshold V TH,ON = 0.6V allows for precise control over shutdown feature. Pulse ON low for at least 20µs,then high to restart after a fault.ON8Status Output—open drain. High indicates start-up completed with no fault. See Table 1.STAT 7Slow Comparator Speed Setting. Leave floating or connect the timing capacitor from CSPD to GND. See Slow Comparator Response Time section.CSPD 5Figure 1. Functional DiagramM A X 4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller with DualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection 8_______________________________________________________________________________________Detailed DescriptionThe MAX4370 is a circuit-breaker IC designed for hot-swap applications where a card or board is to be inserted into a rack with the main system power supply turned on. Normally, when a card is plugged into a live backplane, the card is discharged filter capacitors pro-vide a low impedance, which can momentarily cause the main power supply to collapse. The MAX4370 is designed to reside either in the backplane or in the removable card to provide inrush-current limiting and short-circuit protection. This is achieved using a charge pump as gate drive for an external N-channel MOSFET,an external current-sense resistor, and two on-chip comparators. Figure 1 shows the device’s functional diagram.The slow comparator response time and the start-up timer can be adjusted with external capacitors. The tim-ing components are optional; without them the part is set to its nominal values, as shown in the Electrical Characteristics.Start-Up PeriodCTIM sets the start-up period. This mode starts when the power is first applied to V IN if ON is connected to V IN , or at the rising edge of ON. In addition, the voltage at V IN must be above the undervoltage lockout for 150ms (see Undervoltage Lockout ).During start-up, the slow comparator is disabled and current limiting is provided two different ways:1)Slow ramping of the current to the load by controlling the external MOSFET gate voltage.2)Limiting the current to the load by regulating the volt-age across the external current-sense resistor.Unlike other circuit-breaker ICs, the MAX4370 hot-swap controller regulates the current to a preset level instead of completely turning off if an overcurrent occurs during start-up.In start-up mode, the gate drive current is limited to 100µA and decreases with the increase of the gate voltage (see Typical Operating Characteristics ). This allows the MAX4370 to slowly enhance the MOSFET. If the fast comparator detects an overcurrent, the gate voltage is momentarily discharged with a fixed 80µA current until the load current through the sense resistor (R SENSE ) decreases below its threshold point. This effectively regulates the turn-on current during start-up.Figure 2 shows the start-up waveforms. STAT goes high at the end of the start-up period if no fault condi-tion is present.Normal Operation (DualSpeed/BiLevel)In normal operation (after the start-up period has expired), protection is provided by turning off the exter-nal MOSFET when a fault condition is encountered.DualSpeed/BiLevel fault protection incorporates two comparators with different thresholds and response times to monitor the load current:1)Slow Comparator. This comparator has an externally set response time (20µs to seconds) and a fixed 50mV threshold voltage. The slow comparator ignores low-amplitude momentary current glitches.After an extended overcurrent condition, a fault is detected and the MOSFET gate is discharged.2)Fast Comparator. This comparator has a fixed response time and a higher 200mV threshold volt -age. The fast comparator turns off the MOSFET immediately after it detects a large amplitude event such as a short circuit.In each case, when a fault is encountered, the status pin (STAT) goes low and the MAX4370 stays latched off. Figure 3 shows the waveforms after a fault condi -tion.Figure 2. Start-Up WaveformsMAX4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller withDualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection_______________________________________________________________________________________9Slow ComparatorThe slow comparator is disabled at start-up while the external MOSFET is turning on. This allows the part to ignore the higher-than-normal inrush current charging the board capacitors (C BOARD ) when a card is first plugged in.If the slow comparator detects an overload current while in normal operation (after start-up is completed),it turns off the external MOSFET by discharging the gate capacitance with a 200µA current. The slow com-parator threshold is set at 50mV and has a default delay of 20µs (CSPD floating), allowing it to ignore power-supply glitches and noise. The response time can be lengthened with an external capacitor at CSPD (Figure 8).If the overcurrent condition is not continuous, the dura-tion above the threshold minus the duration below it must be greater than 20µs (or the external programmed value) for the device to trip. When the current is above the threshold, CSPD is charged with a 6µA current source; when the current is below the threshold, CSPD is discharged with a 6µA current source. A fault is detected when CSPD is charged to the trip point of 1.2V. A pulsing current with a duty cycle greater than50% (i.e., > 50% of the time the current is above the threshold level) will be considered a fault condition even if it is never higher than the threshold for more than the slow comparator’s set response time.Once the fault condition is detected, the STAT pin goes low and the device goes into latched mode. The GATE voltage discharge rate depends on the gate capaci-tance and the external capacitance at GATE.Fast ComparatorThe fast comparator behaves differently according to the operating mode. During start-up, the fast compara-tor is part of a simple current regulator. When the sensed current is above the threshold (V FC,TH =200mV), the gate is discharged with a 80µA current source. When the sensed current drops below the threshold, the charge pump turns on again. The sensed current will rise and fall near the threshold due to the fast comparator and charge-pump propagation delay.The gate voltage will be roughly saw-tooth shaped, and the load current will present a 20% ripple. The ripple can be reduced by adding a capacitor from GATE to GND. Once C BOARD is completely charged, the load current drops to its normal operating levels. If the sensed current is still high after the start-up timer expires, the MOSFET gate is discharged completely.In normal operation (after start-up), the fast comparator is used as an emergency off switch. If the load current reaches the fast comparator threshold, the device immediately forces the MOSFET off completely by dis-charging the GATE with a 200µA current. This can occur in the event of a serious current overload or a dead short. Given a 1000pF gate capacitance and 12V gate voltage, the MOSFET will be off in less than 60µs.Any additional capacitance connected between GATE and GND to slow down the turn-on time also increases the turn-off time.Latched Mode and ResetThe MOSFET driver of the MAX4370 stays latched off after a fault condition until it is reset by a negative-going pulse on the ON pin. Pulse ON low for 20µs (min), then high to restart after a fault. During start-up, a negative-going edge on ON will force the device to turn off the MOSFET and place the device in latched mode.Keep ON low for 20µs (min) to restart.Figure 3. Response to a Fault ConditionM A X 4370Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller with DualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection 10______________________________________________________________________________________Status OutputThe status output is an open-drain output that goes low when the part is:1)in start-up2)forced off (on = GND)3)in an overcurrent condition, or 4)latched off.STAT is high only if the part is in normal mode and no faults are present (Table 1). Figure 4 shows the STAT timing diagram.Over/Undervoltage LockoutsThe undervoltage lockout prevents the MAX4370 from turning on the external MOSFET until the input voltage at V IN exceeds the lockout threshold (2.25V min) for at least 150ms. The undervoltage lockout protects the external MOSFET from insufficient gate drive voltage.The 150ms timeout ensures that the board is fully plugged into the backplane and that V IN is stable.Voltage transients at V IN with voltages below the UVLO will reset the device and initiate a start-up sequence.The device also features a gate overvoltage lockout that prevents the device from restarting after a fault condition if the discharge has not been completed.V GATE must be discharged to below 0.1V before restarting. Since the MAX4370 does not monitor the output voltage, a start-up sequence can be initiated while the board capacitance is still charged.Gate Overvoltage ProtectionNewer-generation MOSFETs have an absolute maxi -mum rating of ±8V for the gate-to-source voltage (V GS ).To protect these MOSFETs, the MAX4370 limits the gate-to-drain (V GD ) to +7.5V with an internal zener diode. No protection is provided for negative V GD . If GATE can be discharged to GND faster than the output voltage, an external small-signal protection diode (D1)can be used, as shown in Figure 5.Table 1. Status Output Truth TableFigure 4. Status Output (STAT) Timing DiagramFigure 5. External Gate-Source ProtectionX = Don’t care分销商库存信息:MAXIMMAX4370ESA+MAX4370ESA+T。

MAX485EESA+T中文资料

________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .
Next-Generation Device Features
♦ For Fault-Tolerant Applications: MAX3430: ±80V Fault-Protected, Fail-Safe, 1/4Unit Load, +3.3V, RS-485 Transceiver MAX3080–MAX3089: Fail-Safe, High-Speed (10Mbps), Slew-Rate-Limited, RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers
Ordering Information
PART MAX481ECPA MAX481ECSA MAX481EEPA MAX481EESA MAX483ECPA MAX483ECSA MAX483EEPA MAX483EESA
TEMP RANGE 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C
The MAX487E and MAX1487E feature quarter-unit-load receiver input impedance, allowing up to 128 transceivers on the bus. The MAX488E–MAX491E are designed for full-duplex communications, while the MAX481E, MAX483E, MAX485E, MAX487E, and MAX1487E are designed for half-duplex applications. For applications that are not ESD sensitive see the pinand function-compatible MAX481, MAX483, MAX485, MAX487–MAX491, and MAX1487.

MAX31855汉语版

MAX31855冷端补偿热电偶至数字输出转换器概述MAX31855具有冷端补偿，将K、J、N、T或E型热电偶信号转换成数字量(如果使用S和R型热电偶，请联系工厂)。

器件输出14位带符号数据，通过SPI TM兼容接口、以只读格式输出。

转换器的温度分辨率为0.25℃，最高温度读数为+1800℃，最低温度读数为-270℃，对于K型热电偶，温度范围为-200℃至+700℃，保持±2℃精度。

对于整个量程范围的精度及其它类型的热电偶，请参考Thermal Characteristics规格。

特性∑ 冷端补偿∑ 14位、0.25℃分辨率∑ 提供K、J、N、T或E型热电偶器件版本（如果使用S和R型热电偶，请联系工厂）（见表1）∑ 简单的SPI兼容接口(只读)∑ 检测热电偶对GND或V CC短路∑ 检测热电偶开路定购信息在数据资料的最后给出。

应用工业电器设备HVAC汽车相关型号以及配合该器件使用的推荐产品，请参见：MAX31855.relatedSPI是Motorola, Inc.的商标有关价格，供货及订购信息，请联络Maxim销售中心：1888 629 4642，或是直接访问网址：MAX3855冷端补偿热电偶至数字输出转换器详细说明MAX31855为热电偶至数字输出转换器，内置14位模/数转换器(ADC)。

器件带有冷端补偿检测修正、数字控制器、SPI兼容接口，以及相关的控制逻辑，在温度控制器、过程控制或监测系统中设计用于配合外部微控制器(µC)工作。

提供多个版本的器件，每个版本针对特定的热电偶类型(K、J、N、T或E型，如果使用S和R型，请联系工厂)进行优化和调整。

热电偶类型以器件型号后缀表示(例如MAX31855K)，型号选择请参见定购信息表。

温度转换器件包括信号调理硬件电路，将热电偶信号调整到与ADC输入通道相匹配的电压。

T+和T-输入连接到内部电路，可减小热电偶引线引入的噪声误差。

将热电偶电压转换为等效的温度值之前，需要补偿热电偶冷端(器件环境温度)与0℃实际参考值的差异。

MAX4376FAUK中文资料

GAIN
SUFFIX
20
T
50
F
100
H
For example, MAX4376TAUK is a single high-side amplifier with a gain of 20.
High-side current monitoring is especially useful in battery-powered systems since it does not interfere with the ground path of the battery charger. The input common-mode range of 0 to +28V is independent of the supply voltage and ensures that the current-sense feedback remains viable even when connected to a battery pack in deep discharge.
-40°C to +125°C -40°C to +125°C -40°C to +125°C -40°C to +125°C -40°C to +125°C -40°C to +125°C
5 SOT23-5 5 SOT23-5 5 SOT23-5 8 SO 8 SO 8 SO
ADOG ADOH ADOI
Applications
Notebook Computers
Current-Limited Power Supplies
Fuel Gauges in PC
General-System/BoardLevel Current Monitoring

Nsiway NNSS44335588 超低EMI、无需滤波器、5W+3W×2的2.1声道用户手

10.1
TQFN4×4-28 封装尺寸................................................................................................................... 18
10.2
SOP-28 封装尺寸............................................................................................................................ 19
7.3
NS4358 引脚功能描述 ..................................................................................................................... 9
7.4
芯片印章说明 ................................................................................................................................. 10
NS4358
超低EMI、无需滤波器、5W+3W×2的2.1声道+3D环绕立体声数字音频功放
NS4358 用户手册 V1.1
深圳市纳芯威科技有限公司 2011 年 10 月
Nsiway
1
日期
2011-3-11 2011-10-11
NS4358
超低EMI、无需滤波器、5W+3W×2的2.1声道+3D环绕立体声数字音频功放

MAX485CSA中文资料

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .General DescriptionThe MAX481, MAX483, MAX485, MAX487–MAX491, and MAX1487 are low-power transceivers for RS-485 and RS-422 communication. Each part contains one driver and one receiver. The MAX483, MAX487, MAX488, and MAX489feature reduced slew-rate drivers that minimize EMI and reduce reflections caused by improperly terminated cables,thus allowing error-free data transmission up to 250kbps.The driver slew rates of the MAX481, MAX485, MAX490,MAX491, and MAX1487 are not limited, allowing them to transmit up to 2.5Mbps.These transceivers draw between 120µA and 500µA of supply current when unloaded or fully loaded with disabled drivers. Additionally, the MAX481, MAX483, and MAX487have a low-current shutdown mode in which they consume only 0.1µA. All parts operate from a single 5V supply.Drivers are short-circuit current limited and are protected against excessive power dissipation by thermal shutdown circuitry that places the driver outputs into a high-imped-ance state. The receiver input has a fail-safe feature that guarantees a logic-high output if the input is open circuit.The MAX487 and MAX1487 feature quarter-unit-load receiver input impedance, allowing up to 128 MAX487/MAX1487 transceivers on the bus. Full-duplex communi-cations are obtained using the MAX488–MAX491, while the MAX481, MAX483, MAX485, MAX487, and MAX1487are designed for half-duplex applications.________________________ApplicationsLow-Power RS-485 Transceivers Low-Power RS-422 Transceivers Level TranslatorsTransceivers for EMI-Sensitive Applications Industrial-Control Local Area Networks__Next Generation Device Features♦For Fault-Tolerant ApplicationsMAX3430: ±80V Fault-Protected, Fail-Safe, 1/4Unit Load, +3.3V, RS-485 TransceiverMAX3440E–MAX3444E: ±15kV ESD-Protected,±60V Fault-Protected, 10Mbps, Fail-Safe, RS-485/J1708 Transceivers♦For Space-Constrained ApplicationsMAX3460–MAX3464: +5V, Fail-Safe, 20Mbps,Profibus RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversMAX3362: +3.3V, High-Speed, RS-485/RS-422Transceiver in a SOT23 PackageMAX3280E–MAX3284E: ±15kV ESD-Protected,52Mbps, +3V to +5.5V, SOT23, RS-485/RS-422,True Fail-Safe ReceiversMAX3293/MAX3294/MAX3295: 20Mbps, +3.3V,SOT23, RS-855/RS-422 Transmitters ♦For Multiple Transceiver ApplicationsMAX3030E–MAX3033E: ±15kV ESD-Protected,+3.3V, Quad RS-422 Transmitters ♦For Fail-Safe ApplicationsMAX3080–MAX3089: Fail-Safe, High-Speed (10Mbps), Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422Transceivers♦For Low-Voltage ApplicationsMAX3483E/MAX3485E/MAX3486E/MAX3488E/MAX3490E/MAX3491E: +3.3V Powered, ±15kV ESD-Protected, 12Mbps, Slew-Rate-Limited,True RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversMAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers______________________________________________________________Selection Table19-0122; Rev 8; 10/03Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.M A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSSupply Voltage (V CC ).............................................................12V Control Input Voltage (RE , DE)...................-0.5V to (V CC + 0.5V)Driver Input Voltage (DI).............................-0.5V to (V CC + 0.5V)Driver Output Voltage (A, B)...................................-8V to +12.5V Receiver Input Voltage (A, B).................................-8V to +12.5V Receiver Output Voltage (RO).....................-0.5V to (V CC +0.5V)Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)8-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C)....727mW 14-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)..800mW 8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C).................471mW14-Pin SO (derate 8.33mW/°C above +70°C)...............667mW 8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.1mW/°C above +70°C)..............830mW 8-Pin CERDIP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C).........640mW 14-Pin CERDIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C).......727mW Operating Temperature RangesMAX4_ _C_ _/MAX1487C_ A...............................0°C to +70°C MAX4__E_ _/MAX1487E_ A.............................-40°C to +85°C MAX4__MJ_/MAX1487MJA...........................-55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +160°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec).............................+300°CDC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(V CC = 5V ±5%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 1, 2)Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.V V IN = -7VV IN = 12V V IN = -7V V IN = 12V Input Current (A, B)I IN2V TH k Ω48-7V ≤V CM ≤12V, MAX487/MAX1487R INReceiver Input Resistance -7V ≤V CM ≤12V, all devices except MAX487/MAX1487R = 27Ω(RS-485), Figure 40.4V ≤V O ≤2.4VR = 50Ω(RS-422)I O = 4mA, V ID = -200mV I O = -4mA, V ID = 200mV V CM = 0V-7V ≤V CM ≤12V DE, DI, RE DE, DI, RE MAX487/MAX1487,DE = 0V, V CC = 0V or 5.25VDE, DI, RE R = 27Ωor 50Ω, Figure 4R = 27Ωor 50Ω, Figure 4R = 27Ωor 50Ω, Figure 4DE = 0V;V CC = 0V or 5.25V,all devices except MAX487/MAX1487CONDITIONSk Ω12µA ±1I OZRThree-State (high impedance)Output Current at ReceiverV 0.4V OL Receiver Output Low Voltage 3.5V OH Receiver Output High Voltage mV 70∆V TH Receiver Input Hysteresis V -0.20.2Receiver Differential Threshold Voltage-0.2mA 0.25mA-0.81.01.55V OD2Differential Driver Output (with load)V 2V 5V OD1Differential Driver Output (no load)µA±2I IN1Input CurrentV 0.8V IL Input Low Voltage V 2.0V IH Input High Voltage V 0.2∆V OD Change in Magnitude of Driver Common-Mode Output Voltage for Complementary Output States V 0.2∆V OD Change in Magnitude of Driver Differential Output Voltage for Complementary Output States V 3V OC Driver Common-Mode Output VoltageUNITS MINTYPMAX SYMBOL PARAMETERMAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________3SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX481/MAX485, MAX490/MAX491, MAX1487(V CC = 5V ±5%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 1, 2)DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)(V CC = 5V ±5%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 1, 2)ns 103060t PHLDriver Rise or Fall Time Figures 6 and 8, R DIFF = 54Ω, C L1= C L2= 100pF ns MAX490M, MAX491M MAX490C/E, MAX491C/E2090150MAX481, MAX485, MAX1487MAX490M, MAX491MMAX490C/E, MAX491C/E MAX481, MAX485, MAX1487Figures 6 and 8, R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pF MAX481 (Note 5)Figures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S2 closedFigures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S1 closed Figures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S2 closed Figures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S1 closed Figures 6 and 10, R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pFFigures 6 and 8,R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pF Figures 6 and 10,R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pF CONDITIONS ns 510t SKEW ns50200600t SHDNTime to ShutdownMbps 2.5f MAX Maximum Data Rate ns 2050t HZ Receiver Disable Time from High ns 103060t PLH 2050t LZ Receiver Disable Time from Low ns 2050t ZH Driver Input to Output Receiver Enable to Output High ns 2050t ZL Receiver Enable to Output Low 2090200ns ns 134070t HZ t SKD Driver Disable Time from High |t PLH - t PHL |DifferentialReceiver Skewns 4070t LZ Driver Disable Time from Low ns 4070t ZL Driver Enable to Output Low 31540ns51525ns 31540t R , t F 2090200Driver Output Skew to Output t PLH , t PHL Receiver Input to Output4070t ZH Driver Enable to Output High UNITS MIN TYP MAX SYMBOL PARAMETERFigures 7 and 9, C L = 100pF, S2 closed Figures 7 and 9, C L = 100pF, S1 closed Figures 7 and 9, C L = 15pF, S1 closed Figures 7 and 9, C L = 15pF, S2 closedM A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 4_______________________________________________________________________________________SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX483, MAX487/MAX488/MAX489(V CC = 5V ±5%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 1, 2)SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX481/MAX485, MAX490/MAX491, MAX1487 (continued)(V CC = 5V ±5%, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted.) (Notes 1, 2)3001000Figures 7 and 9, C L = 100pF, S2 closed Figures 7 and 9, C L = 100pF, S1 closed Figures 5 and 11, C L = 15pF, S2 closed,A - B = 2VCONDITIONSns 40100t ZH(SHDN)Driver Enable from Shutdown toOutput High (MAX481)nsFigures 5 and 11, C L = 15pF, S1 closed,B - A = 2Vt ZL(SHDN)Receiver Enable from Shutdownto Output Low (MAX481)ns 40100t ZL(SHDN)Driver Enable from Shutdown toOutput Low (MAX481)ns 3001000t ZH(SHDN)Receiver Enable from Shutdownto Output High (MAX481)UNITS MINTYP MAX SYMBOLPARAMETERt PLH t SKEW Figures 6 and 8, R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pFt PHL Figures 6 and 8, R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pFDriver Input to Output Driver Output Skew to Output ns 100800ns ns 2000MAX483/MAX487, Figures 7 and 9,C L = 100pF, S2 closedt ZH(SHDN)Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output High2502000ns2500MAX483/MAX487, Figures 5 and 11,C L = 15pF, S1 closedt ZL(SHDN)Receiver Enable from Shutdown to Output Lowns 2500MAX483/MAX487, Figures 5 and 11,C L = 15pF, S2 closedt ZH(SHDN)Receiver Enable from Shutdown to Output Highns 2000MAX483/MAX487, Figures 7 and 9,C L = 100pF, S1 closedt ZL(SHDN)Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output Lowns 50200600MAX483/MAX487 (Note 5) t SHDN Time to Shutdownt PHL t PLH , t PHL < 50% of data period Figures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S2 closed Figures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S1 closed Figures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S2 closed Figures 5 and 11, C RL = 15pF, S1 closed Figures 7 and 9, C L = 15pF, S2 closed Figures 6 and 10, R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pFFigures 7 and 9, C L = 15pF, S1 closed Figures 7 and 9, C L = 100pF, S1 closed Figures 7 and 9, C L = 100pF, S2 closed CONDITIONSkbps 250f MAX 2508002000Maximum Data Rate ns 2050t HZ Receiver Disable Time from High ns 25080020002050t LZ Receiver Disable Time from Low ns 2050t ZH Receiver Enable to Output High ns 2050t ZL Receiver Enable to Output Low ns ns 1003003000t HZ t SKD Driver Disable Time from High I t PLH - t PHL I DifferentialReceiver SkewFigures 6 and 10, R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pFns 3003000t LZ Driver Disable Time from Low ns 2502000t ZL Driver Enable to Output Low ns Figures 6 and 8, R DIFF = 54Ω,C L1= C L2= 100pFns 2502000t R , t F 2502000Driver Rise or Fall Time ns t PLH Receiver Input to Output2502000t ZH Driver Enable to Output High UNITS MIN TYP MAX SYMBOL PARAMETERMAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________530002.5OUTPUT CURRENT vs.RECEIVER OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE525M A X 481-01OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )1.515100.51.02.0203540450.90.1-50-252575RECEIVER OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE vs.TEMPERATURE0.30.7TEMPERATURE (°C)O U T P U TL O W V O L T A G E (V )500.50.80.20.60.40100125-20-41.5 2.0 3.0 5.0OUTPUT CURRENT vs.RECEIVER OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE-8-16M A X 481-02OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )2.5 4.0-12-18-6-14-10-203.54.5 4.83.2-50-252575RECEIVER OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE vs.TEMPERATURE3.64.4TEMPERATURE (°C)O U T P UT H I G H V O L T A G E (V )0504.04.63.44.23.83.01001259000 1.0 3.0 4.5DRIVER OUTPUT CURRENT vs.DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE1070M A X 481-05DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )2.0 4.05030806040200.5 1.5 2.53.5 2.31.5-50-2525125DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. TEMPERATURE1.72.1TEMPERATURE (°C)D I F FE R E N T I A L O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )751.92.21.62.01.8100502.4__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics(V CC = 5V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)NOTES FOR ELECTRICAL/SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSNote 1:All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to deviceground unless otherwise specified.Note 2:All typical specifications are given for V CC = 5V and T A = +25°C.Note 3:Supply current specification is valid for loaded transmitters when DE = 0V.Note 4:Applies to peak current. See Typical Operating Characteristics.Note 5:The MAX481/MAX483/MAX487 are put into shutdown by bringing RE high and DE low. If the inputs are in this state for lessthan 50ns, the parts are guaranteed not to enter shutdown. If the inputs are in this state for at least 600ns, the parts are guaranteed to have entered shutdown. See Low-Power Shutdown Mode section.M A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 6___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V CC = 5V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)120008OUTPUT CURRENT vs.DRIVER OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE20100M A X 481-07OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )6604024801012140-1200-7-5-15OUTPUT CURRENT vs.DRIVER OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE-20-80M A X 481-08OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )-31-603-6-4-2024-100-40100-40-60-2040100120MAX1487SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE300TEMPERATURE (°C)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (µA )20608050020060040000140100-50-2550100MAX481/MAX485/MAX490/MAX491SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE300TEMPERATURE (°C)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (µA )257550020060040000125100-50-2550100MAX483/MAX487–MAX489SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE300TEMPERATURE (°C)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (µA )257550020060040000125MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________7______________________________________________________________Pin DescriptionFigure 1. MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487/MAX1487 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating CircuitM A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487__________Applications InformationThe MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491 and MAX1487 are low-power transceivers for RS-485 and RS-422 communications. The MAX481, MAX485, MAX490,MAX491, and MAX1487 can transmit and receive at data rates up to 2.5Mbps, while the MAX483, MAX487,MAX488, and MAX489 are specified for data rates up to 250kbps. The MAX488–MAX491 are full-duplex trans-ceivers while the MAX481, MAX483, MAX485, MAX487,and MAX1487 are half-duplex. In addition, Driver Enable (DE) and Receiver Enable (RE) pins are included on the MAX481, MAX483, MAX485, MAX487, MAX489,MAX491, and MAX1487. When disabled, the driver and receiver outputs are high impedance.MAX487/MAX1487:128 Transceivers on the BusThe 48k Ω, 1/4-unit-load receiver input impedance of the MAX487 and MAX1487 allows up to 128 transceivers on a bus, compared to the 1-unit load (12k Ωinput impedance) of standard RS-485 drivers (32 trans-ceivers maximum). Any combination of MAX487/MAX1487 and other RS-485 transceivers with a total of 32 unit loads or less can be put on the bus. The MAX481/MAX483/MAX485 and MAX488–MAX491 have standard 12k ΩReceiver Input impedance.Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 8_______________________________________________________________________________________Figure 2. MAX488/MAX490 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating CircuitFigure 3. MAX489/MAX491 Pin Configuration and Typical Operating CircuitMAX483/MAX487/MAX488/MAX489:Reduced EMI and ReflectionsThe MAX483 and MAX487–MAX489 are slew-rate limit-ed, minimizing EMI and reducing reflections caused by improperly terminated cables. Figure 12 shows the dri-ver output waveform and its Fourier analysis of a 150kHz signal transmitted by a MAX481, MAX485,MAX490, MAX491, or MAX1487. High-frequency har-monics with large amplitudes are evident. Figure 13shows the same information displayed for a MAX483,MAX487, MAX488, or MAX489 transmitting under the same conditions. Figure 13’s high-frequency harmonics have much lower amplitudes, and the potential for EMI is significantly reduced.MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers_______________________________________________________________________________________9_________________________________________________________________Test CircuitsFigure 4. Driver DC Test Load Figure 5. Receiver Timing Test LoadFigure 6. Driver/Receiver Timing Test Circuit Figure 7. Driver Timing Test LoadM A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 10_______________________________________________________Switching Waveforms_________________Function Tables (MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487/MAX1487)Figure 8. Driver Propagation DelaysFigure 9. Driver Enable and Disable Times (except MAX488 and MAX490)Figure 10. Receiver Propagation DelaysFigure 11. Receiver Enable and Disable Times (except MAX488and MAX490)Table 1. TransmittingTable 2. ReceivingLow-Power Shutdown Mode (MAX481/MAX483/MAX487)A low-power shutdown mode is initiated by bringing both RE high and DE low. The devices will not shut down unless both the driver and receiver are disabled.In shutdown, the devices typically draw only 0.1µA of supply current.RE and DE may be driven simultaneously; the parts are guaranteed not to enter shutdown if RE is high and DE is low for less than 50ns. If the inputs are in this state for at least 600ns, the parts are guaranteed to enter shutdown.For the MAX481, MAX483, and MAX487, the t ZH and t ZL enable times assume the part was not in the low-power shutdown state (the MAX485/MAX488–MAX491and MAX1487 can not be shut down). The t ZH(SHDN)and t ZL(SHDN)enable times assume the parts were shut down (see Electrical Characteristics ).It takes the drivers and receivers longer to become enabled from the low-power shutdown state (t ZH(SHDN ), t ZL(SHDN)) than from the operating mode (t ZH , t ZL ). (The parts are in operating mode if the –R —E –,DE inputs equal a logical 0,1 or 1,1 or 0, 0.)Driver Output ProtectionExcessive output current and power dissipation caused by faults or by bus contention are prevented by two mechanisms. A foldback current limit on the output stage provides immediate protection against short cir-cuits over the whole common-mode voltage range (see Typical Operating Characteristics ). In addition, a ther-mal shutdown circuit forces the driver outputs into a high-impedance state if the die temperature rises excessively.Propagation DelayMany digital encoding schemes depend on the differ-ence between the driver and receiver propagation delay times. Typical propagation delays are shown in Figures 15–18 using Figure 14’s test circuit.The difference in receiver delay times, | t PLH - t PHL |, is typically under 13ns for the MAX481, MAX485,MAX490, MAX491, and MAX1487 and is typically less than 100ns for the MAX483 and MAX487–MAX489.The driver skew times are typically 5ns (10ns max) for the MAX481, MAX485, MAX490, MAX491, and MAX1487, and are typically 100ns (800ns max) for the MAX483 and MAX487–MAX489.MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers______________________________________________________________________________________1110dB/div0Hz5MHz500kHz/div10dB/div0Hz5MHz500kHz/divFigure 12. Driver Output Waveform and FFT Plot of MAX481/MAX485/MAX490/MAX491/MAX1487 Transmitting a 150kHz SignalFigure 13. Driver Output Waveform and FFT Plot of MAX483/MAX487–MAX489 Transmitting a 150kHz SignalM A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 12______________________________________________________________________________________V CC = 5V T A = +25°CV CC = 5V T A = +25°CV CC = 5V T A = +25°CV CC = 5V T A = +25°CFigure 14. Receiver Propagation Delay Test CircuitFigure 15. MAX481/MAX485/MAX490/MAX491/MAX1487Receiver t PHLFigure 16. MAX481/MAX485/MAX490/MAX491/MAX1487Receiver t PLHPHL Figure 18. MAX483, MAX487–MAX489 Receiver t PLHLine Length vs. Data RateThe RS-485/RS-422 standard covers line lengths up to 4000 feet. For line lengths greater than 4000 feet, see Figure 23.Figures 19 and 20 show the system differential voltage for the parts driving 4000 feet of 26AWG twisted-pair wire at 110kHz into 120Ωloads.Typical ApplicationsThe MAX481, MAX483, MAX485, MAX487–MAX491, and MAX1487 transceivers are designed for bidirectional data communications on multipoint bus transmission lines.Figures 21 and 22 show typical network applications circuits. These parts can also be used as line repeaters, with cable lengths longer than 4000 feet, as shown in Figure 23.To minimize reflections, the line should be terminated at both ends in its characteristic impedance, and stub lengths off the main line should be kept as short as possi-ble. The slew-rate-limited MAX483 and MAX487–MAX489are more tolerant of imperfect termination.MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers______________________________________________________________________________________13DIV Y -V ZRO5V 0V1V0V -1V5V 0V2µs/divFigure 19. MAX481/MAX485/MAX490/MAX491/MAX1487 System Differential Voltage at 110kHz Driving 4000ft of Cable Figure 20. MAX483, MAX487–MAX489 System Differential Voltage at 110kHz Driving 4000ft of CableFigure 21. MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487/MAX1487 Typical Half-Duplex RS-485 NetworkM A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 14______________________________________________________________________________________Figure 22. MAX488–MAX491 Full-Duplex RS-485 NetworkFigure 23. Line Repeater for MAX488–MAX491Isolated RS-485For isolated RS-485 applications, see the MAX253 and MAX1480 data sheets.MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers______________________________________________________________________________________15_______________Ordering Information_________________Chip TopographiesMAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487/MAX1487N.C. RO 0.054"(1.372mm)0.080"(2.032mm)DE DIGND B N.C.V CCARE * Contact factory for dice specifications.__Ordering Information (continued)M A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 16______________________________________________________________________________________TRANSISTOR COUNT: 248SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GNDMAX488/MAX490B RO 0.054"(1.372mm)0.080"(2.032mm)N.C. DIGND Z A V CCYN.C._____________________________________________Chip Topographies (continued)MAX489/MAX491B RO 0.054"(1.372mm)0.080"(2.032mm)DE DIGND Z A V CCYREMAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491/MAX1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers______________________________________________________________________________________17Package Information(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to /packages .)S O I C N .E P SM A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers 18______________________________________________________________________________________Package Information (continued)(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to /packages .)MAX481/MAX483/MAX485/MAX487–MAX491Low-Power, Slew-Rate-Limited RS-485/RS-422 TransceiversMaxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________19©2003 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.M A X 481/M A X 483/M A X 485/M A X 487–M A X 491/M A X 1487P D I P N .E PSPackage Information (continued)(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to /packages .)。

德州仪器MAX4372-MAX4372T 电流检测放大器用户手册说明书

General DescriptionThe MAX4372 low-cost, precision, high-side current-sense amplifier is available in a tiny, space-saving SOT23 5-pin package. Offered in three gain versions (T = 20V/V, F = 50V/V, and H = 100V/V), this device oper-ates from a single 2.7V to 28V supply and consumes only 30μA. It features a voltage output that eliminates the need for gain-setting resistors and is ideal for today’s notebook computers, cell phones, and other systems where battery/ DC current monitoring is critical.High-side current monitoring is especially useful in bat-tery-powered systems since it does not interfere with the ground path of the battery charger. The input common-mode range of 0 to 28V is independent of the supply volt-age and ensures that the current-sense feedback remains viable even when connected to a 2-cell battery pack in deep discharge.The user can set the full-scale current reading by choos-ing the device (T, F, or H) with the desired voltage gain and selecting the appropriate external sense resistor. This capability offers a high level of integration and flex-ibility, resulting in a simple and compact current-sense solution. For higher bandwidth applications, refer to the MAX4173T/F/H data sheet.Applications●Power-Management Systems●General-System/Board-Level Current Monitoring●Notebook Computers●Portable/Battery-Powered Systems●Smart-Battery Packs/Chargers●Cell Phones●Precision-Current Sources Features●Low-Cost, Compact Current-Sense Solution●30μA Supply Current● 2.7V to 28V Operating Supply●0.18% Full-Scale Accuracy●0.3mV Input Offset Voltage●Low 1.5Ω Output Impedance●Three Gain Versions Available• 20V/V (MAX4372T)• 50V/V (MAX4372F)• 100V/V (MAX4372H)●High Accuracy +2V to +28V Common-Mode Range,Functional Down to 0V, Independent of SupplyVoltage●Available in a Space-Saving 5-Pin SOT23 Packageand 3 x 2 UCSP™ (1mm x 1.5mm) Package Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.19-1548; Rev 5; 5/11+Denotes lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.T = Tape and reel.*Note: Gain values are as follows: 20V/V for the T version,50V/V for the F version, and 100V/V for the H version. Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage OutputPin ConfigurationsOrdering InformationPARTTEMPRANGEPIN-PACKAGETOPMARK MAX4372T EUK+T-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23ADIU MAX4372TESA+-40°C to +85°C8 SO—MAX4372TEBT+T-40°C to +85°C 3 x 2 UCSP ACXV CC , RS+, RS- to GND .........................................-0.3V to +30V OUT to GND ..........................................................-0.3V to +15V Differential Input Voltage (V RS+ - V RS-) .............................±0.3V Current into Any Pin .........................................................±10mA Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)5-Pin SOT23 (derate 3.9mW/°C above +70°C) .......312.6mW 8-Pin SO (derate 7.4mW/°C above +70°C) ..............588.2mW 3 x 2 UCSP (derate 3.4mW/°C above +70°C) .........273.2mWOperating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range ............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C Soldering Temperature (reflow) .......................................+260°C(V RS+ = 0 to 28V, V CC = 2.7V to 28V, V SENSE = 0V, R LOAD = 1MΩ, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.) (Note 1)Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage OutputAbsolute Maximum RatingsStresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.Electrical CharacteristicsPARAMETERSYMBOL CONDITIONSMIN TYPMAX UNITS Operating Voltage Range (Note 2)V CC 2.728V Common-Mode Input Range (Note 3)V CMR 028V Common-Mode Rejection CMR V RS+ > 2V85dB Supply Current I CC V RS+ > 2V, V SENSE = 5mV 3060μA Leakage CurrentI RS+, I RS-V CC = 0V, V RS+ = 28V 0.051.2μAInput Bias CurrentI RS+V RS+ > 2V 01μAV RS+ ≤ 2V -25+2I RS-V RS+ > 2V 02V RS+ ≤ 2V-50+2Full-Scale Sense Voltage (Note 4)V SENSEGain = 20V/V or 50V/V 150mV Gain = 100V/V 100Input Offset Voltage (Note 5)V OST A = +25°CV CC = V RS+ = 12V MAX4372_ESA 0.3±0.8mVMAX4372_EUK, _EBT 0.3±1.3T A = T MIN to T MAX V CC = V RS+ = 12VMAX4372_ESA ±1.1MAX4372_EUK, _EBT±1.9Full-Scale Accuracy (Note 5)V SENSE = 100mV, V CC = 12V,V RS+ = 12V, T A = +25°C (Note 7)±0.18±3%Total OUT Voltage Error (Note 6)V SENSE = 100mV, V CC = 12V,V RS+ = 12V (Note 7)±6V SENSE = 100mV, V CC = 28V,V RS+ = 28V (Note 7)±0.15±7V SENSE = 100mV, V CC = 12V,V RS+ = 0.1V (Note 7)±1±28V SENSE = 6.25mV, V CC = 12V,V RS+ = 12V (Note 8)±0.15(V RS+ = 0 to 28V, V CC = 2.7V to 28V, V SENSE = 0V, R LOAD = 1MΩ, T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.) (Note 1)Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at T A = +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.Note 2: Guaranteed by PSR test.Note 3: Guaranteed by OUT voltage error test.Note 4: Output voltage is internally clamped not to exceed 12V.Note 5: V OS is extrapolated from the gain accuracy tests.Note 6: Total OUT voltage error is the sum of gain and offset voltage errors.Note 7: Measured at I OUT = -500μA (R LOAD = 4kΩ for gain = 20V/V, R LOAD = 10kΩ for gain = 50V/V, R LOAD = 20kΩ for gain = 100V/V).Note 8: 6.25mV = 1/16 of 100mV full-scale voltage (C/16).Note 9: The device does not reverse phase when overdriven.Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage OutputElectrical Characteristics (continued)PARAMETERSYMBOL CONDITIONSMINTYP MAXUNITSOUT Low Voltage(MAX4372T, MAX4372F)V OLV CC = 2.7V,V SENSE = -10mV, V RS+ = 28V I OUT = 10μA 2.6mVI OUT = 100μA 965OUT Low Voltage (MAX4372H)V OLV CC = 2.7V,V SENSE = -10mV, V RS+ = 12VI OUT = 10μA 2.6mVI OUT = 100μA965OUT High VoltageV CC - V OHV CC = 2.7V, I OUT = -500μA, V SENSE = 250mV, V RS+ = 28V0.10.25V-3dB Bandwidth BWV RS+ = 12V,V CC = 12V,C LOAD = 10pFV SENSE = 20mV,gain = 20V/V275kHzV SENSE = 20mV,gain = 50V/V 200V SENSE = 20mV,gain = 100V/V 110V SENSE = 6.25mV50GainMAX4372T20V/VMAX4372F 50MAX4372H100Gain AccuracyV SENSE = 20mV to 100mV, V R S + = 12V T A = +25°C ±0.25±2.5%T A = -40°C to +85°C ±5.5OUT Settling Time to 1% of Final ValueGain = 20V/V, V CC = 12V, V RS+ = 12V, C LOAD = 10pFV SENSE = 6.25mV to 100mV20µsV SENSE = 100mV to 6.25mV20Capacitive-Load Stability No sustained oscillations1000pF OUT Output Resistance R OUT V SENSE = 100mV 1.5ΩPower-Supply Rejection PSRV OUT = 2V, V RS+ > 2V7585dB Power-Up Time to 1% of Final ValueV CC = 12V, V RS+ = 12V,V SENSE = 100mV, C LOAD = 10pF 0.5ms Saturation Recovery Time (Note 9)V CC = 12V, V RS+ = 12V, C LOAD = 10pF0.1ms(V CC = 12V, V RS+ = 12V, V SENSE = 100mV, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage OutputTypical Operating Characteristics25.027.530.032.535.0SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGESUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (µA )121648202428-1.2-0.8-1.0-0.2-0.4-0.60.40.200.6010515202530TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGESUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T E R R O R (%)00.20.40.60.81.01.21.41.610515202530TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGECOMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)O U T P U T E R R O R (%)510152025303540-401060-153585SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (µA )-1.0-0.50.501.01.5010050150200250300TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR vs. V SENSEV SENSE (mV)O U T P U T E R R O R (%)-1.0-0.9-0.8-0.7-0.6-0.5-0.4-0.3-0.2-0.10GAIN ACCURACY vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)G A I N A C C U R A C Y (%)-401060-15358528.029.028.530.029.531.531.030.532.0SUPPLY CURRENTvs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGECOMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (µA )-45-90100100k10k 1k POWER-SUPPLY REJECTIONvs. FREQUENCY-75-85-55-65-40-70-80-50-60M A X 4372T t o c 06FREQUENCY (Hz)P S R (d B )-1.0-0.8-0.6-0.4-0.200.20.40.60.81.0-401060-153585TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR vs. TEMPERATURETEMPERATURE (°C)T O T A L O U T P U T E R R O R (%)(V CC = 12V, V RS+ = 12V, V SENSE = 100mV, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage OutputTypical Operating Characteristics (continued)V OUTV SENSE600mV200mV30mV10mV MAX4372TSMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSEMAX4372T toc1020µs/div V OUTV SENSE1V3V50mV 150mV MAX4372TLARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSEMAX4372T toc1320µs/divV OUTV SENSE 010V0100mV MAX4372HLARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE20µs/divMAX4372T toc15V OUTV SENSE2.5V7.5V50mV 150mVMAX4372FLARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE20µs/divMAX4372T toc143-81k100k10k1MSMALL-SIGNAL GAIN vs. FREQUENCY-7FREQUENCY (Hz)G A I N (d B)-6-5-4-3-2-1012V OUTV SENSE 1.5V0.5V30mV 10mVMAX4372FSMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSEMAX4372T toc1120µs/div V OUTV SENSE 3V1V30mV10mV MAX4372HSMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSEMAX4372T toc1220µs/divDetailed DescriptionThe MAX4372 high-side current-sense amplifier features a 0 to 28V input common-mode range that is indepen-dent of supply voltage. This feature allows the monitoring of current flow out of a battery in deep discharge, and also enables high-side current sensing at voltages far in excess of the supply voltage (V CC).Current flows through the sense resistor, generating a sense voltage (Figure 1. Functional Diagram). Since A1’s inverting input is high impedance, the voltage on the negative terminal equals V IN - V SENSE. A1 forces its positive terminal to match its negative terminal; therefore, the voltage across R G1 (V IN - V1-) equals V SENSE. This creates a current to flow through R G1 equal to V SENSE/ R G1. The transistor and current mirror amplify the current by a factor of β. This makes the current flowing out of the current mirror equal to:I M = β V SENSE/R G1A2’s positive terminal presents high impedance, so this current flows through R GD, with the following result:V2+ = R GD β x V SENSE/R G1R1 and R2 set the closed-loop gain for A2, which ampli-fies V2+, yielding:V OUT = R GD x β x V SENSE/R G1 (1 + R2/R1)The gain of the device equals:OUT SEN G1SE RGD x (1 + R2/R1)V V/Rβ=Applications Information Recommended Component ValuesThe MAX4372 operates over a wide variety of current ranges with different sense resistors. Table 1 lists com-mon resistor values for typical operation of the MAX4372.Choosing R SENSEGiven the gain and maximum load current, select R SENSE such that V OUT does not exceed V CC - 0.25V or 10V. To measure lower currents more accurately, use a high value for R SENSE. A higher value develops a higher sense volt-age, which overcomes offset voltage errors of the internal current amplifier.In applications monitoring very high current, ensure R SENSE is able to dissipate its own I2R losses. If the resistor’s rated power dissipation is exceeded, its value may drift or it may fail altogether, causing a differential voltage across the terminals in excess of the absolute maximum ratings.Figure 1. Functional DiagramCurrent-Sense Amplifier with Voltage OutputPin/Bump DescriptionPIN BUMPNAME FUNCTIONSOT23SO UCSP13A2GND Ground24A3OUT Output Voltage. V OUT is proportional to the magnitude of V SENSE (V RS+ - V RS-).31A1V CC Supply Voltage. Use at least a 0.1μF capacitor to decouple V CC from fast transients.48B1RS+Power Connection to the External Sense Resistor56B3RS-Load-Side Connection to the External Sense Resistor —2, 5, 7—N.C.No Connection. Not internally connected.Using a PC Board Trace as R SENSEIf the cost of R SENSE is an issue and accuracy is not criti-cal, use the alternative solution shown in Figure 2. This solution uses copper PC board traces to create a sense resistor. The resistivity of a 0.1in wide trace of 2oz copper is about 30mΩ/ft. The resistance temperature coefficient of copper is fairly high (approximately 0.4%/°C), so sys-tems that experience a wide temperature variance must compensate for this effect. In addition, self-heating intro-duces a nonlinearity error. Do not exceed the maximum power dissipation of the copper trace.For example, the MAX4372T (with a maximum load cur-rent of 10A and an R SENSE of 5mΩ) creates a full-scale V SENSE of 50mV that yields a maximum V OUT of 1V. R SENSE, in this case, requires about 2in of 0.1in wide copper trace.UCSP Applications InformationFor the latest application details on UCSP construction, dimensions, tape carrier information, printed circuit board techniques, bump-pad layout, and recommended reflow temperature profile, as well as the latest information on reliability testing results, go to the Maxim’s website at /ucsp to find the Application Note: UCSP—A Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Package.Figure 2. Connections Showing Use of PC BoardTable 1. Recommended Component ValuesCurrent-Sense Amplifier with Voltage OutputFULL-SCALE LOAD CURRENT,I LOAD (A)CURRENT-SENSERESISTOR,R SENSE (mΩ)GAIN(V/V)FULL-SCALE OUTPUTVOLTAGE (FULL-SCALEV SENSE = 100mV),V OUT (V)0.1100020 2.0 50 5.0 10010.0110020 2.0 50 5.0 10010.052020 2.0 50 5.0 10010.0101020 2.0 50 5.0 10010.0Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage Output Ordering Information (continued)Pin Configurations (continued)PARTTEMPRANGEPIN-PACKAGETOPMARKMAX4372F EUK+T-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23ADIV MAX4372FESA+-40°C to +85°C8 SO—MAX4372FEBT+T-40°C to +85°C 3 x 2 UCSP ACX MAX4372H EUK+T-40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23ADIW MAX4372HESA+-40°C to +85°C8 SO—MAX4372HEBT+T-40°C to +85°C 3 x 2 UCSP ACZChip InformationPROCESS: BiCMOS+Denotes lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package. T = Tape and reel.Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage Output Package InformationFor the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to /packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE OUTLINE ND PATTERN NO.5 SOT23U5+121-005790-01748 SO S8+221-004190-00965 UCSP B6+221-0097—Note: MAX4372_EBT uses package code B6-2.Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage Output Package Information (continued)For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to /packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage Output Package Information (continued)For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to /packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status. Maxim Integrated │11Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.Current-Sense Amplifier with Voltage Output© 2011 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. │ 12Revision HistoryREVISIONNUMBERREVISION DATE DESCRIPTION PAGES CHANGED 47/09Updated feature in accordance with actual performance of the product 155/11Updated V RST conditions to synchronize with tested material and addedlead-free designation 1–3, 8For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated’s website at .。

MEMORY存储芯片MAX4372TEUK中文规格书

Low-Cost, Precision, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
(V+ = +3V to +32V; VRS+, VRS- = 0 to 32V; TA = TMIN to TMAX; unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V+ = +12V, VRS+ = 12V, TA = +25°C.)
V+ (V)
IOUT = 0mA
30
40
PARAMETER Operating Voltage Range Input Voltage Range Supply Current Input Offset Voltage
Positive Input Bias Current Negative Input Bias Current Maximum VSENSE Voltage Low-Level Current Error
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
Maximum Output Voltage (OUT)
IOUT ≤ 1.5mA
Bandwidth Maximum Output Current Transconductance
V+ Threshold for PG Output Low (Note 2)
TYP MAX UNITS
V+ - 1.2 V
800
kHz
200
1.75
mA
10 10.2 mA/V

MAX1978中文数据手册

用于Peltier模块的集成温度控制器概论MAX1978 / MAX1979是用于Peltier热电冷却器（TEC）模块的最小, 最安全, 最精确完整的单芯片温度控制器。

片上功率FET和热控制环路电路可最大限度地减少外部元件, 同时保持高效率。

可选择的500kHz / 1MHz开关频率和独特的纹波消除方案可优化元件尺寸和效率, 同时降低噪声。

内部MOSFET的开关速度经过优化, 可降低噪声和EMI。

超低漂移斩波放大器可保持±0.001°C的温度稳定性。

直接控制输出电流而不是电压, 以消除电流浪涌。

独立的加热和冷却电流和电压限制提供最高水平的TEC保护。

MAX1978采用单电源供电, 通过在两个同步降压调节器的输出之间偏置TEC, 提供双极性±3A输出。

真正的双极性操作控制温度, 在低负载电流下没有“死区”或其他非线性。

当设定点非常接近自然操作点时, 控制系统不会捕获, 其中仅需要少量的加热或冷却。

模拟控制信号精确设置TEC 电流。

MAX1979提供高达6A的单极性输出。

提供斩波稳定的仪表放大器和高精度积分放大器, 以创建比例积分（PI）或比例积分微分（PID）控制器。

仪表放大器可以连接外部NTC或PTC热敏电阻, 热电偶或半导体温度传感器。

提供模拟输出以监控TEC温度和电流。

此外, 单独的过热和欠温输出表明当TEC温度超出范围时。

片上电压基准为热敏电阻桥提供偏置。

MAX1978 / MAX1979采用薄型48引脚薄型QFN-EP 封装, 工作在-40°C至+ 85°C温度范围。

采用外露金属焊盘的耐热增强型QFN-EP封装可最大限度地降低工作结温。

评估套件可用于加速设计。

应用光纤激光模块典型工作电路出现在数据手册的最后。

WDM, DWDM激光二极管温度控制光纤网络设备EDFA光放大器电信光纤接口ATE特征♦尺寸最小, 最安全, 最精确完整的单芯片控制器♦片上功率MOSFET-无外部FET♦电路占用面积<0.93in2♦回路高度<3mm♦温度稳定性为0.001°C♦集成精密积分器和斩波稳定运算放大器♦精确, 独立的加热和冷却电流限制♦通过直接控制TEC电流消除浪涌♦可调节差分TEC电压限制♦低纹波和低噪声设计♦TEC电流监视器♦温度监控器♦过温和欠温警报♦双极性±3A输出电流（MAX1978）♦单极性+ 6A输出电流（MAX1979）订购信息* EP =裸焊盘。

CS5530中文资料

2. 通用描述…………………………………………………………………………………………………....…11 2.1. 模拟输入………………………………………………………………………………………………...11 2.1.1. 模拟输入范围…………………………………………..…………..……………………………12 2.1.2. 电压噪声密度性能…………………………………………..…………………..………………12 2.1.3. 无偏移 DAC………………………………………………………………………………...……12 2.2. ADC 寄存器结构以及操作模式概况……………………………………………………………………12 2.2.1. 系统初始化……………………………………..……………………………….……………….12 2.2.2. 命令寄存器描述………………………………………..………………………………………..14 2.2.3. 串行接口……………………………………..………………………………………………......16 2.2.4. 读/写片内寄存器………………………………………..……………………………………….17 2.3. 配置寄存器……………………………………………………………………………………………...17 2.3.1. 功耗…………………………………………….……………………………………………..…17 2.3.2. 系统复位顺序....………………………………………….……………………………………...17 2.3.3. 输入短路……………………………………….………………………………………………..17 2.3.4. 选择参考电压………………………………………….……………………………………......17 2.3.5. 输出锁存引脚…………………………………………………………………………………...18 2.3.6. 选择滤波器速率………………………………………………………………………………...18 2.3.7. 选择字速率……………………………………………………………………………………...18 2.3.8. 单极性或双极性选择…………………………………………………………………………...18 2.3.9. 开路检测…………………………………...……………………………………………………18 2.3.10. 配置寄存器描述…………………………...…………………………………………………..19 2.4. 校准……………………………………………………………………………………………………..21 2.4.1. 校准寄存器……………………………………………………………………………...………21 2.4.2. 增益寄存器………………………………………………………………………………...……21 2.4.3. 偏移寄存器………………………………………………………………………………...……21 2.4.4. 执行校准………………………………………………………………………………………...22 2.4.5. 系统校准…………………………………………………………………………………...……22 2.4.6. 校准小技巧………………………………………………………………………………...……22 2.4.7. 校准范围限制…………………………………………………………………………...………23 2.5. 执行转换……………………………………………………………………………………………......23 2.5.1. 单次转换模式……………………………………………………………………………...……23 2.5.2. 连续转换模式……………………………………………………………………………...……24 2.6. 同时使用多个 ADC……………………………………………………………………………………25 2.7. 转换输出编码………………………………………………………………………………………….25 2.7.1. 转换数据输出描述…………………………………………………………………………….26 2.8. 数字滤波器…………………………………………………………………………………………….27 2.9. 时钟产生器…………………………………………………………………………………………….28 2.10. 电源配置……………………………………………………………………………………………...28 2.11. 准备开始………………………………………………………………………………………………31 2.12. PCB 布板…………………………………………………………………………………………...….31

赛米控丹佛斯电子 SEMiX854GB176HDs 数据表

SEMiX ®4sTrench IGBT ModulesSEMiX854GB176HDsFeatures•Homogeneous Si•Trench = Trenchgate technology •V CE(sat) with positive temperature coefficient•UL recognised file no. E63532Typical Applications*•AC inverter drives •UPS•Electronic weldersAbsolute Maximum Ratings SymbolConditions Values UnitIGBT V CES T j =25°C 1700V I C T j =150°CT c =25°C 779A T c =80°C549A I Cnom 600A I CRMI CRM = 2xI Cnom 1200A V GES -20...20V t psc V CC =1000V V GE ≤ 20V V CES ≤ 1700VT j =125°C10µs T j-55...150°C Inverse diode I F T j =150°CT c =25°C 740A T c =80°C 496A I Fnom600A I FRM I FRM = 2xI Fnom1200A I FSM t p =10ms, sin 180°, T j =25°C3800A T j -40 (150)°C Module I t(RMS)T terminal =80°C600A T stg -40...125°C V isolAC sinus 50Hz, t =1min4000VCharacteristics SymbolConditions min.typ.max.UnitIGBT V CE(sat)I C =600A V GE =15V chiplevelT j =25°C 2 2.45V T j =125°C 2.5 2.9V V CE0T j =25°C 1 1.2V T j =125°C0.9 1.1V r CE V GE =15VT j =25°C 1.7 2.1m ΩT j =125°C2.63.0m ΩV GE(th)V GE =V CE , I C =24mA 5.25.86.4V I CES V GE =0V V CE =1700V T j =25°C 4mA T j =125°C mA C ies V CE =25V V GE =0Vf =1MHz 52.8nF C oes f =1MHz 2.20nF C res f =1MHz1.75nF Q G V GE =- 8 V...+ 15 V 5600nC R Gint T j =25°C 1.25Ωt d(on)V CC =1200V I C =600A V GE =±15V R G on =2ΩR G off =2ΩT j =125°C 340ns t r T j =125°C 80ns E on T j =125°C 300mJ t d(off)T j =125°C 890ns t f T j =125°C 155ns E off T j =125°C250mJ R th(j-c)per IGBT 0.045K/WCharacteristics SymbolConditionsmin.typ.max.UnitInverse diodeV F = V EC I F =600AV GE =0V chipT j =25°C 1.7 1.90V T j =125°C 1.7 1.9V V F0T j =25°C 0.9 1.1 1.3V T j =125°C0.70.9 1.1V r FT j =25°C 1.0 1.0 1.0m ΩT j =125°C1.31.3 1.3m ΩI RRM I F =600A di/dt off =8000A/µs V GE =-15VV CC =1200VT j =125°C 730A Q rr T j=125°C220µC E rr T j =125°C 170mJR th(j-c)per diode0.081K/WModule L CE 22nH R CC'+EE'res., terminal-chip T C =25°C 0.7m ΩT C =125°C1m ΩR th(c-s)per module 0.03K/W M s to heat sink (M5)35Nm M tto terminals (M6)2.55Nm Nmw400gTemperatur Sensor R 100T c =100°C (R 25=5 k Ω)493 ± 5%ΩB 100/125R (T)=R 100exp[B 100/125(1/T-1/T 100)]; T[K];3550 ±2%K SEMiX ® 4sTrench IGBT ModulesSEMiX854GB176HDsFeatures•Homogeneous Si•Trench = Trenchgate technology •V CE(sat) with positive temperature coefficient•UL recognised file no. E63532Typical Applications*•AC inverter drives •UPS•Electronic weldersFig. 1: Typ. output characteristic, inclusive R CC'+ EE'Fig. 2: Rated current vs. temperature I C = f (T C )Fig. 3: Typ. turn-on /-off energy = f (I C )Fig. 4: Typ. turn-on /-off energy = f (R G )Fig. 5: Typ. transfer characteristic Fig. 6: Typ. gate charge characteristicFig. 7: Typ. switching times vs. I C Fig. 8: Typ. switching times vs. gate resistor R GFig. 9: Typ. transient thermal impedance Fig. 10: Typ. CAL diode forward charact., incl. R CC'+EE'Fig. 11: Typ. CAL diode peak reverse recovery current Fig. 12: Typ. CAL diode recovery chargeThis is an electrostatic discharge sensitive device (ESDS), international standard IEC 60747-1, Chapter IX* The specifications of our components may not be considered as an assurance of component characteristics. Components have to be tested for the respective application. Adjustments may be necessary. The use of SEMIKRON products in life support appliances and systems is subject to prior specification and written approval by SEMIKRON. We therefore strongly recommend prior consultation of our staff.spring configuration。

max3485中文资料

max3485eesa + T概述Max3485eesa + T是3.3V电源±15kV ESD保护，真正的RS485 / RS422收发器，采用8引脚nsoic封装。

该低功耗收发器包含一个驱动器和一个接收器。

max3485e传输速率高达15Mbps。

它具有增强的静电保护。

所有发送器输出和接收器输入均具有±15kV保护，并通过IEC 1000-4-2气隙放电；±8Kv保护是通过IEC 1000-4-2接触放电，±15kV保护是通过人体模型。

驱动器受到短路电流的限制，并通过将驱动器输出置于高阻抗状态的热关断电路来防止过多的功耗。

接收器输入具有故障安全功能，如果两个输入均打开，则提供逻辑高电平输出。

Max3485e适用于EMI敏感应用，集成服务，数字网络和数据包交换电源电压范围：3V至3.6V工作温度范围-40°C至85°C半双工通讯该操作由单个+ 3.3V电源供电，无电荷泵兼容+ 5V逻辑2Na小电流关闭模式共模输入电压范围：-7V至+ 12V工业标准75176引脚输出驱动器/接收器启用功能工业控制LAN，ISDN，低功耗RS-485 / RS-422收发器;分组交换;电信;用于EMI敏感应用的收发器Max3483，max3485，max3486，max3488，max3490和max3491是用于RS-485和RS-422通信的3.3V低功耗收发器，每个收发器都有一个驱动器和一个接收器。

Max3483和max3488具有有限速率驱动器，可以降低EMI并减少由于端子匹配电缆不合适而引起的反射，从而实现高达250kbps的无错误数据传输。

由于其有限的摆幅速率，Max3486可以实现最大2.5mbps 的传输速率。

Max3485，max3490和max3491可以实现高达10Mbps的传输速率。

驱动器具有短路电流限制，并且可以通过热关断电路将驱动器的输出设置为高阻状态，以防止过多的功率损耗。

437编码格式-概述说明以及解释

437编码格式-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述437编码格式是一种常见的字符编码格式，广泛应用于计算机系统和软件开发领域。

它是在20世纪80年代初期由IBM公司开发的一种字符编码方案，主要用于美国IBM PC和其兼容机的操作系统和应用软件中。

437编码格式定义了256个字符的编码方式，包括基本的拉丁字母、数字、标点符号以及部分特殊字符。

它采用8位二进制数字来表示每个字符，因此每个字符都有唯一的编码值。

437编码格式的历史背景可以追溯到20世纪80年代初期，当时IBM 推出了第一台个人电脑IBM PC。

为了确保兼容性和国际化支持，IBM选择了437编码格式作为默认字符编码，因为它能够满足大部分基本字符的需求，并且对于英语和一些西欧语言来说是足够的。

437编码格式在早期的个人电脑领域得到了广泛的应用。

许多操作系统和软件都支持437编码格式，并且它成为了许多地区的标准字符编码。

然而，随着计算机技术和国际化需求的发展，437编码格式逐渐被更先进的编码方式所取代，例如Unicode。

尽管437编码格式在当今的计算机系统中已经不再普遍使用，但在某些特定的应用领域仍然有其存在的价值。

例如，在一些旧的电子设备和嵌入式系统中，由于资源限制和兼容性考虑，仍然需要使用437编码格式。

综上所述，437编码格式作为一种早期的字符编码方案，对于了解计算机系统和软件开发的历史具有重要意义。

尽管其在现代的领域中已经不太常见，但它仍然是计算机技术发展的重要里程碑之一。

本文将会详细介绍437编码格式的定义、历史背景、应用领域以及其优点与局限性，以及未来的发展方向。

1.2文章结构文章结构部分的内容如下：1.2 文章结构本文主要包括以下几个部分：1. 引言：介绍文章的背景和目的，以及对437编码格式的概述。

2. 正文：详细阐述437编码格式的定义、历史背景和应用领域。

其中包括以下内容：2.1 437编码格式的定义：解释437编码格式的基本概念和特点，包括对字符集的定义和编码规则的描述。

上海条码网美国 Datamax 条码打印机说明书

上海条码网
电话:86-21-51088173, 51088351 网址：邮箱：***************.cn 上海条码网（）条码条形码条码打印机条形码打印机标签打印机数据采集器碳带标签盘点机条码扫描器条形码扫描器条码软件条形码软件标签打印软件标签设计软件仓库管理系统（WMS）物流管理系统固定资产管理系统电子票务系统制造执行系统（MES）symbol intermec zebra tec datamax datalogic bartender casio sato
美国Datamax 条码打印机
DMX-E-4203/4204
DMX-E-4203/4204 的设计思想是在价格/性能/价值方面
比同类的其它产品更具竞争力。

E-4203的基本特性包括：
4.1"的打印宽度，203dpi 分辨率，3"/秒的打印速度，串行和
并行接口，3个控制按钮，3个LED 指示灯，透明的耗材监视窗以
及两种风格的顶盖设计。

主要技术参数：
打印方式热敏，热转印(可选)
打印速度
E-4203 3"/秒（76 mm/秒） E-4204 4"/秒（101.6 mm/秒）分辨率
203dpi（8点/mm）打印宽度
104mm（4.1"）条码码制
各种通用的一维码及PDF417、MaxiCode、Datamatrix 等二维码接口
并行口，RS232 内存
2MB DRAM，1MB Flash 主要选件
切刀，便携控制器(用于脱机打印)，出标探头，网络共享器，汉字库。

AM437x Starter Kit快速入门指南说明书

User LEDs Menu Home Back Search+5V supply Audio Out Audio In GIGETH1GIGETH2W i L i n k 8 C o n n e c t o rAM4378You are now ready to explore the Linux demos. Click on any icon to start the demo and click “exit”IMPORTANT NOTICETexas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries(TI)reserve the right to make corrections,enhancements,improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46,latest issue,and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48,latest issue.Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete.All semiconductor products(also referred to herein as“components”)are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale,in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms and conditions of sale of semiconductor products.Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty.Except where mandated by applicable law,testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily performed.TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’products.Buyers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components.To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’products and applications,Buyers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.TI does not warrant or represent that any license,either express or implied,is granted under any patent right,copyright,mask work right,or other intellectual property right relating to any combination,machine,or process in which TI components or services are rmation published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement e of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party,or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties,conditions,limitations,and notices.TI is not responsible or liable for such altered rmation of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal,regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning its products,and any use of TI components in its applications,notwithstanding any applications-related information or support that may be provided by TI.Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which anticipate dangerous consequences of failures,monitor failures and their consequences,lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause harm and take appropriate remedial actions.Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of any TI components in safety-critical applications.In some cases,TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications.With such components,TI’s goal is to help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and requirements.Nonetheless,such components are subject to these terms.No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III(or similar life-critical medical equipment)unless authorized officers of the parties have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use.Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or“enhanced plastic”are designed and intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments.Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk,and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use.TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949requirements,mainly for automotive use.In any case of use of non-designated products,TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.Products ApplicationsAudio /audio Automotive and Transportation /automotiveAmplifiers Communications and Telecom /communicationsData Converters Computers and Peripherals /computersDLP®Products Consumer Electronics /consumer-appsDSP Energy and Lighting /energyClocks and Timers /clocks Industrial /industrialInterface Medical /medicalLogic Security /securityPower Mgmt Space,Avionics and Defense /space-avionics-defense Microcontrollers Video and Imaging /videoRFID OMAP Applications Processors /omap TI E2E Community Wireless Connectivity /wirelessconnectivityMailing Address:Texas Instruments,Post Office Box655303,Dallas,Texas75265Copyright©2015,Texas Instruments Incorporated。

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元器件交易网
19-1630; Rev 2; 10/03
Low-Cost, Micropower, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier + Comparator + Reference ICs
General Description
The MAX4373/MAX4374/MAX4375 low-cost, micropower, high-side current-sense supervisors contain a highside current-sense amplifier, bandgap reference, and comparator with latching output. They feature a voltage output that eliminates the need for gain-setting resistors, making them ideal for today’s notebook computers, cell phones, and other systems where battery/DC current monitoring is critical. High-side current monitoring is especially useful in battery-powered systems since it does not interfere with the ground path of the battery charger. The 0 to +28V input common-mode range is independent of the supply voltage, which ensures that the current-sense feedback remains viable even when connected to a battery pack in deep discharge. The comparator output of the MAX4373/MAX4374/ MAX4375 is latched to provide a turn-off flag that doesn’t oscillate. In addition, the MAX4374/MAX4375 contain a second comparator for use in window-detection functions. The MAX4373/MAX4374/MAX4375 are available in three different gain versions (T = +20V/V, F = +50V/V, H = +100V/V) and use an external sense resistor to set the sensitivity of the input voltage to the load current. These features offer a high level of integration, resulting in a simple and compact currentsense solution. The MAX4373/MAX4374/MAX4375 operate from a single +2.7V to +28V supply and consume 50µA. They are specified for the extended operating temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) and are available in 8-pin and 10-pin µMAX packages.
VCC = 2.7V TO 28V C1 0.1µF VIN = 0 TO 28V
Typical Operating Circuit
+ VSENSE RSENSE RS+ VCC RSLOAD/ BATTERY ILOAD
MAX4373
OUT
VPULL-UP (UP TO 5V) R3 COUT RESET CIN
元器件交易网
Low-Cost, Micropower, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier + Comparator + Reference ICs MAX4373/MAX4374/MAX4375
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
R1
R2 GND
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +2.7V to +28V, VRS+ = 0 to +28V, VSENSE = 0, V RESET = 0, RLOAD= 1MΩ, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER Operating Voltage Range (Note 2) Common-Mode Input Range (Note 3) Common-Mode Rejection Supply Current Leakage Current SYMBOL VCC VCMR CMR ICC VRS+ > 2V VRS+ > 2V, VSENSE = 5mV VRS+ > 2V VRS+ ≤ 2V VRS+ > 2V VRS+ ≤ 2V Gain = +20V/V, +50V/V Gain = +100V/V VCC = VRS+ = 12V (Note 11) TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX ±5.0 ±5.0 2.5 8.5 65 0.25 mV V ±0.35 ±0.30 0 -25 0 -50 150 100 170 120 0.1 1 2 ±2 ±3 ±2 ±3 % CONDITIONS MIN 2.7 0 85 50 ±0.015 100 ±0.5 2.5 2.0 4 4 mV mV µA TYP MAX 28 28 UNITS V V dB µA µA
Features
♦ Current-Sense Amplifier plus Internal Comparator and Bandgap Reference with Improved Accuracy ♦ 50µA Supply Current ♦ Single +2.7V to +28V Operating Supply ♦ 1mV (max) Input Offset Voltage ♦ 2% (max) Full-Scale Accuracy ♦ Internal Bandgap Reference (±1.6% Accuracy) ♦ Latching Comparator Output ♦ Three Gain Versions Available (+20V/V, +50V/V, +100V/V) ♦ Wide 0 to +28V Common-Mode Range, Independent of Supply Voltage
MAX4373/MAX4374/MAX4375
Ordering Information
PART MAX4373TEUA MAX4373TESA MAX4373FEUA MAX4373FESA MAX4373HEUA MAX4373HESA TEMP RANGE -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C PINPACKAGE 8 µMAX 8 SO 8 µMAX 8 SO 8 µMAX 8 SO GAIN (V/V) +20 +20 +50 +50 mation continued at end of data sheet.