高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十九含答案
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题:Unit 5 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit5LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER Section A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.My brother wanted to become a (law),but he was advised to be a teacher.2.Jenny and Mary have always been active (participate) in the discussion.3. (detect) stories are popular with young people because they are very interesting and attractive.4.She works as an (account) in a big company.5.Tang poems are very nice.That’s more and more people are interested in the Tang Dynasty.6.As Mrs Brown is heavily debt,she has to work day and night to pay off it.Ⅱ.短语填空1.By saving water and electricity,we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.2.Students are learning materials throughout their course and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.3.You can seek advice,learn about the options and that are right for you.4.,the environment is so valuable because it can’t be replaced,keeps us alive,and serves as a great educational tool.5.Their shows are a bit more mature for younger kids and better kids aged 5 and up.6.Now that the work has been,let each one get on with his own job.7.Professor Smith has a large amount of information that our research.8.Most people learn best using methods,but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people.Ⅲ.完成句子1.在这个特殊时刻,我是多么希望能和你说一说心里话。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT5 Part I(同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. After he graduated from university,he first worked as a private d (侦探),and then as a lawyer.2. My brother is fond of chemistry and likes to analyse the elements h (氢)and radium.3. The participant shows a slight advantage in g (几何学)and statistics.4. There is little money in the bridegroom’s drawer because he is deep in d (欠债).5. Dean’s aptitude in law gave him a head start in becoming a successful l (律师).6. A little girl came,b (弹跳)into a country estate.7. The worker had his w (手腕)injured and couldn’t assemble the chest of drawers.8. Young Tom has the aptitude in codes and is assigned to categorise employee p (简介).9. The b (新郎)has a lovely profile.10. It is announced that the entrepreneur was accused of acting as a s (间谍).Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. It took great effort to making this scenario even more perfect.2. Being able to speak French gave her a over the other participants.3. Not all doctors have the aptitude to help their patients .4. ,you will need the time to orient yourself to your new way of eating.5. It isn’t clear if the bride and the bridegroom this kind of occasion.6. Now that the work has been ,let each estate agent get on with his own job.7. The detective has a large amount of information that our research.8. Little Mary’s father,who was a detective,was watching her in the room.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. The detective wanted to become a (law),but he was advised to stick to his last choice.2. My estate agent has been an active (participate)in the discussion.3. The accountant found (detect)stories very interesting and attracting.4. Since they bought the estate,the Smiths have been debt these years.5. If participants are hired,the company will provide them vocational training.Ⅳ. 完成句子1. 这是因为印象派鼓励画家用崭新的方式去看待他们的环境。
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修4全册课后能力提升训练含解析
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修四全册课后能力提升训练含解析Unit 1 课下能力提升(一)阅读理解ABorn in 1983 in Arizona, US, Jessica has learned to live her life with her feet.She was born without arms, and no doctors could figure out why.There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a “normal” life.However, Jessica's father said, “I have never shed a tear about her birth condit ion.”With the support of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in herself as an adult and continued to explore the world with her feet.As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown.When the first performance arrived, she asked to be put in the back row.Her dance teacher told her there was no back row.Nervously, she took the stage with the other students and performed her routine.When she finished, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to continue dancing for 14 years.After graduating from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona, where she earned a bachelor's degree in Psychology.When talking about her major, she frequently explains that psychology has a great effect on her life, helping her out of a physical limitation.During college, Jessica signed up for a club of Taekwondo (跆拳道) and learned all of the color belt material.The instructors created a course that would be accessible to any future armless students.Jessica became the first armless person to earn a black belt in the club.Jessica's most famous accomplishment was learning how to fly.It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to find the right aircraft.She received the Guinness World Record for being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet.Now Jessica works as a motivational lecturer.She travels the world sharing her story and encouraging people to be creative with the slogan “Think outside the shoe.”1.What encourages Jessica to keep dancing for so many years?A.The support of her family.B.Her dance teacher's words.C.The help of the other students.D.Her success in the first performance.2.Why did Jessica major in psychology in university?A.Because psychology is the best subject in her university.B.Because psychology can bring her a good job in the future.C.Because psychology can help her go beyond her disability.D.Because psychology is fit for an armless student.3.What's Jessica's greatest achievement?A.Flying an airplane with her feet.B.Finding the right aircraft.C.Speaking as a motivational lecturer.D.Travelling around the world.4.What's the best title of the passage?A.A talented girl, JessicaB.A motivational speakerC.Exploring the world with feetD.Being creative as a studentBJapanese bookseller Yoshiyuki Morioka has come up with a highly unusual concept for a bookstore.He sells books of a sort at a time in a shop located in Ginza, Tokyo's luxury shopping district.You might argue that it's hardly a bookstore if you can't go in and spend at least a few hours looking through hundreds of books, but Morioka never intended to create a classic bookstore.He notes that it's like a weekly suggested reading service.You just go in and directly pick up the book chosen for the week, relieving yourself of the burden of choice.“Before this bookstore, I had been running another one in Kayabacho for ten years,”Morioka said, “There, I used to organize book launches (新书发布).During such events, a lot of people visited the store for a single book.I started to believe that perhaps with just one book, a bookstore could be managed.”To finance the store, Morioka sold his huge collection of Japanese wartime propaganda (宣传资料).The store is very small, with walls and ceiling barely covered with a thin coat ofwhite paint.An oldfashioned cupboard with many drawers serves as the counter, while a wooden table in the center displays the title of the week.The bookstore serves as an exhibition of the book and its plot, making the story come alive.Morioka also asks the author to be at the bookstore for as much time as possible.It isn't clear how Morioka goes about choosing which book to sell.However, he has sold out a total of 2, 000 books up to now.“The concept of this booksto re seems to have gained the sympathy of people, and I receive a number of guests from all over the globe, ”he said.5.What makes Morioka's bookstore special?A.It is in the shopping center.B.The authors act as salesmen there.C.It only sells a kind of book every week.D.The stories in the books are performed there.6.According to Morioka, his new concept ________.A.brings convenience to peopleB.is against booklaunch eventsC.agrees with the classic bookstoreD.gives people more choices in reading7.What do we know about Morioka?A.He doesn't know how to run a business.B.He got money support by selling his collections.C.He got the idea of the new bookstore from readers.D.He opened the bookstore to organize book launches.8.What can we learn about the bookstore?A.It is welldecorated.B.It has been well received.C.Its daily sales are 2, 000.D.It offers service to the Japanese only.CThe Adler Planetarium (天文馆) is part of the lake front's “Museum Campus”, which along with the Shedd Aquarium and Field Museum, attracts a huge number of visitors every year.The Adler Planetarium is included with the purchase of a Go Chicago Card.Address:1300 South Lake Shore DrivePhone:312-922-STAR (7827)Getting to the Adler Planetarium by Public Transportation:Either the southbound CTA bus line #146 (Marine — Michigan), or Red Line CTA train south to Roosevelt, then take a Museum Campus trolley (电车) or take the CTA bus #12.Driving From Downtown of Chicago:Lake Shore Drive (US 41) south to 18th Street.Turn left onto Museum Campus Drive and follow it around Soldier Field.Look for signs that will point you to the visitor parking garage.The Adler Planetarium is just northeast of the parking garage.Parking at the Adler Planetarium:There are several lots (停车场) on the Museum Campus, but most tend to fill up quickly and your best bet is in the main parking garage.Parking for all lots is D|S15 per day.Adler Planetarium Hours:Daily:9:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m. The Adler Planetarium is open every day except Thanksgiving and Christmas.Extended Hours:From Memorial Day to Labor Day, the Adler Planetarium is open from 9:30 a.m.— 6 p.m.daily.Adler Planetarium Tickets:General Admission (exhibits only):Adults, D|S7;Seniors (ages 65+),D|S6;Children (ages 4-11),D|S5.9.What's the correct route to the planetarium?A.A Museum Campus trolley — the CTA bus #12.B.The CTA bus line #146 — the Red Line CTA train.C.The Red Line CTA train — a Museum Campus to trolley.D.The Lake Shore Drive (US 41) — The CTA bus line #146.10.You can enter the planetarium at 5 p.m. on ________.A.Sundays B.weekdaysC.Thanksgiving D.Memorial Day11.To visit the planetarium, how much should a couple with their 66yearold dad and 12yearold son pay?A.18 dollars. B.20 dollars.C.25 dollars. D.27 dollars.课下能力提升(一)语篇解读:美国的Jessica虽没有双臂,但乐观地面对生活,实现了一个又一个成就。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修三练习:Unit 5 课下能力提升(十九) Word版含解析
Unit 5课下力量提升(十九)Ⅰ.依据提示写出单词的正确形式1.We set sail at ________ and arrived in Shanghai at sunset.2.Could you tell me what the ________ is from Changchun to Nanning?3.Just now we stopped at a supermarket ________ (四周的) to buy some food for tomorrow's picnic.4.The young man with ________ (宽敞的) shoulders was curious about the new type of cell phone.5.The latest evidence ________ (证明) me in his honesty.6.The little girl was ________ (terrify) by the loud thunder.7.She was ________ (pleasure) that her son won the first prize in the exam.8.The hospital is ________ (approximate) five miles from the station.9.Frank made a good ________ (impress), so the manager gave him the job.10.It became fashionable for ________ (wealth) families to send their teenage children to foreign countries.Ⅱ.选词填空impress ... with, be terrified at, at dawn, in the distance, be wealthy in, be mixed up with1.I can see a car coming towards us ____________.2.She's always trying to ________ people ________ her writings.3.The old lady ____________ the dog lying behind the door.4.We arrived at the station ____________.5.Our county ____________ peanuts.6.In fact she ____________ the matter.Ⅲ.完成句子1.(安徽高考书面表达)If I ride a bike, I'll always keep to the right and never cross a road ________________.假如我骑自行车,我总是靠右边走,直到交通灯变绿才过大路。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十七 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十七)阅读理解AWalt Disney is credited for (归功于) creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other wel lloved characters, such as Cinderella (灰姑娘) and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables (寓言) into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence (因此) her name.In the original story, the king's ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked (邪恶的) stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother, the birds called out to the prince, “Turn and peep, there's blood in the shoe; the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.”Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderella's two stepsisters followed her,pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king's riches, two birds flew by and plucked (啄) out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a wise move.1.What does the underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refer to?A.Such wonderful things.B.Other wellloved characters.C.Old fables.D.Cartoon movies.2.How did Cinderella get her name?A.The birds came up with it.B.It was given by Disney.C.It came from the word “ash”.D.She got it from her mother.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?A.Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B.The ball was held to celebrate the prince's wedding.C.Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D.The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.BDrayton Manor in the UK first opened its gates to the public in October, 1949, as an inland pleasure resort and was originally just a normal park with tea rooms, boat rides and a pet's corner. Since then it has grown to become the UK's leading familyrun theme park and the fourth most popular theme park in the UK. The park's motto is “Family Run for Family Run”.Drayton Manor Theme Park stands in an area of 280 acres and boasts 36 rides in total, including 4 roller coasters and 3 water rides. Within the park is a 15acre zoo which houses over 100 species of animals. Drayton Manor is proud to be the first in the world for some of its rides. For instance, the Apocalypse is the world's first standup tower drop ride and G Force is the world's first X Car Coaster (apart from its original designin Germany).If you fancy a camping holiday at Drayton Manor, there is a 75pitch camping and caravan (宿营拖车) site with onsite facilities such as toilets, showers (for the disabled, too), and security. Not only are you situated on the park itself, but you are also close to a large number of other local attractions and facilities.A day at Drayton Manor is fun for all the family. Unfortunately, there are height restrictions on some of the rides. Children over 1.4 m can ride on all the rides by themselves. Children between 1.4 m and 1 m must be accompanied by an adult to enjoy some rides. There are several rides which children shorter than 1 m are not allowed to ride on. There are numerous places to eat and drink, so you will never need to go hungry. And for the smaller children at Drayton Manor, there is Robinson's Land which had some big events happening in 2010.All in all, Drayton Manor has something for the whole family and is well worth a family day trip this summer. For opening times and ticket prices, check out Drayton Manor Home Page.4.What's the best title for this passage?A.The Zoo at Drayton ManorB.A Family Day Trip to Drayton ManorC.The First X Car Coaster in the WorldD.Drayton Manor — a Popular Theme Park in the UK5.If Peter (1.5 m), Harry (1.2 m) and Jack (0.8 m) go to visit Drayton Manor, ________.A.Peter cannot ride on all the rides by himselfB.Jack can take all the rides if he is accompanied by his parentsC.Harry has to be accompanied by his parents on some ridesD.they have to bring water and food if they don't want to go hungry6.We can know from the passage that ________.A.there are no camping sites at Drayton ManorB.Drayton Manor is very considerate when designing its camping siteC.there are no local attractions and facilities around Drayton ManorD.Robinson's Land is specially designed for disabled people7.You are most likely to find the passage in a ________.A.biology textbook B.travel brochureC.health report D.fashion surveyCJason Detzel was bored with his work as a psychologist, and he was tired of spending all day in an office. Dr. Detzel felt that in the city he was losing touch with something important, so he quit his job and started a farm.He and his business partner found 80 acres of land in a small town and signed a 10year lease (租约). While some farms used a lot of machinery, they decided they wanted to do as much as possible with their own hands. They built a corral (畜栏) for the cows, pig shelters and a house for the chickens.“I'm definitely happier being out in the fields with my animals. Even if there are bad days, I'm still happy,” Dr. Detzel said. “When you're in side all day, you don't get to see nature working.”“The job is different every day on the farm. It's amazing,” he said. “You're a farmer. You're an animal doctor. You're a pipe fitter. You're definitely a carpenter a lot. You're a jack of all trades (万事通), master of none. That's what I like about it.”Learning how to manage the animals had been one of the biggest challenges of starting the farm, Dr. Detzel said. He learned that it was important to stick to a routine. That's why he rang the same bell and called to the cows in the same way each day. The routine helped keep the cows calm and cooperative.It wasn't easy for Dr. Detzel to be accepted by the other farmers in his community. With all his tattoos (文身), he looked very different. When he started the farm he was in his early 30s, while most other farmers were older. There weren't many young people starting farms, because it had become harder and harder for small family farms to make much income.Dr. Detzel said that began to change when more people became locavores. A locavore is someone who tries to eat food grown and raised nearby. By shopping at their local farmers' market, many locavores hope to reduce the amount of energy used to ship food long distances. Many locavores like knowing where their food comes from and being able to talk to the farmers about what chemicals were used and how the animals were treated.8.What was the main purpose of Dr. Detzel starting a farm?A.To get back to nature.B.To make more money.C.To study agricultural machinery.D.To keep in touch with his friends.9.What did Dr. Detzel like about his job on the farm?A.He often traded at a profit.B.He was good at many things.C.He could do many types of work.D.He could get to know many farmers.10.To manage the animals, Dr. Detzel ________.A.followed a routineB.used different bellsC.learned from other farmersD.called professionals for help11.A locavore prefers ________.A.selfproduced foodB.healthy organic foodC.food from distant placesD.food grown by local farmers课下能力提升(十七)语篇解读:本文主要叙述了灰姑娘的故事。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT5 Part III (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part III Using Language基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. As is well known,the c (骆驼)also goes under the name of “the ship of the desert”.2. In order to promote water transportation,the council decided to dig a c (运河).3. As she laid the purse on the table,her eyes fell upon a note in Grace’s h (笔迹).4. After parking his car in the parking lot,the supervisor got out with a d (磁盘)in one hand anda bag of two fried eggs in the other.5. My mom told me that she needed two more balls of w (毛线)to knit a scarf.6. The council should pay special attention to African problems and give them the p (优先)on its agenda.7. The receptionist found a beautiful p (钱包)in the parking lot.8. This is a c (证明)from your employer which tells you how much money you have earned.9. In the big c (笼子)was a baby camel with a collar around its neck.10. As John has a certificate,he can help handle tour finances and r (收据).Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. The manager suggested giving the accountant a rise because he had more responsibilities at work.2. Actually,the receptionist is an honest and reliable person,whom you can .3. If you don’t know what this kind of graphic stands for,you may it on the Internet.4. All of us believe that our dedicated employer can make his dream .5. I suggest that you Peking University,where you can acquire knowledge and get access to the best Chinese culture.6. This play which young people is an adaptation of a detective novel.7. My employer can’t go out with you tonight because he has an urgent thing to .8. We have to set down rules to that the camels are taken good care of.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving (finance)independence. On the other hand,it could just put you in debt.2. (work)hard right now will prepare you well on your way to being an entrepreneur.3. It doesn’t matter or not you will be an accountant after graduation.4. They are working hard to turn the desert green land that is able to produce crops.5. The club’s (prior)is to win the tournament.6. It took him a long time (acquire)the skills he needed to become a good lawyer.Ⅳ. 微写作根据下面提示,写一篇有关申请工作时需要注意的事项的短文。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升二十 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(二十)Ⅰ.阅读理解Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employee s, from vice presidents to parttime workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ”. Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “Traditions Ⅰ”, the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体的) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eighthour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds?... We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”Even Disney's managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success ...I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”1.The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees ________.A.begin by receiving onthejob trainingB.must learn several jobsC.begin as ticket takersD.have already attended Disney University2.Each year, managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to ________.A.set a good example to employeesB.remind themselves of their beginnings at DisneyC.gain a better view of the company's objectivesD.replace employees on holiday3.Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.B.Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.C.Parades are regularly held in Disney's entertainment parks.D.Disney's managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.4.How long does it take to train employees for a simple job like taking tickets?A.A week. B.Four weeks.C.Thirtytwo hours. D.Eight hours.Ⅱ.任务型阅读I was heading home after a long day at work, and I was tired and looking forward to getting home. Coming down the stairs into the station, I saw a lady. 1.________ As she was speaking another language, and it was evening rush hour, no one stopped for her.I said “Can I help you?” and she turned to me. Besides English, all I really knew was “Do you speak French?” and “Do you speak German?” 2.________ She kept saying and I finally caught a phrase I only recognized. She was a Russian. Then I took her to the map and started going through stations. I started with my own line. I went through the stations slowly, came to mine and she started nodding. 3.________ She was telling me the name of her station.When we got off the train, it was dark. She looked around, not sure where to go. So I tried going through major street names to see if it would help. 4.________ As she got closer to the street, she got excited, recognizing the neighborhood.When we got to her house, she wanted me to come in for a drink. I tried to explain I had to go home to my baby. She asked me to wait, came into her house and then came out with a teddy bear. 5.________ I thanked her, got a big hug, and then went home.A.She was trying to talk to people.B.I put my hand on her hand and just held it.C.She acted out showing it was for my baby.D.She recognized the name of a major street.E.I realized what she had been saying earlier.F.I told her my name and asked her to trust me.G.She tried to understand, and then shook her head.Ⅲ.完形填空On August 17, 2013, a hunter made a campfire. He just wanted to __1__ some soup. But he __2__ started the thirdlargest wildfire in California's history.The __3__ carried sparks (火花) from the hunter's campfire into the woods. Soon, a wildfire was burning __4__. It spread with __5__ speed. For a while, it doubled in size every day.The blaze (烈火) became known as the Rim Fire. It lasted for two months. Thousands of __6__ worked to stop it. When they finally did, 400 square miles of forest had __7__. That's an area larger than Dallas, Texas.Wildfires have always been __8__ in the western U.S. In recent years, they have been getting bigger and harder to control. That's partly because the weather has been __9__ and drier than in the past. Forest plants have dried out. That makes the plants burn very __10__. The average fire is three times larger than it was in the 1980s.The Rim Fire started in a remote area. Fighting such a fire can be a big __11__. Firefighters often use planes to __12__ the fire. Then they dump (倾倒) huge loads of water from these planes. Sometimes that is not __13__ to stop a wildfire, so firefighters jump down.After they jump onto the __14__, these firefighters use axes to __15__ plants. They create a line of bare soil near the edge of the fire. When the fire reaches this line, there is __16__ to burn. The fire stops spreading.In the past, people often __17__ in wildfires. Today, wildfires are __18__ deadly. Early warnings usually help people get to safety before it's too __19__. Even though the Rim Fire __20__ 11 homes and caused millions of dollars in damage, no one was killed.1.A.heat up B.drink upC.give up D.store up2.A.quickly B.secretlyC.accidentally D.gradually3.A.rain B.snowC.light D.wind4.A.out of mind B.out of time C.out of date D.out of control 5.A.exciting B.terrifying C.constant D.average6.A.firefighters B.doctors C.policemen D.campers7.A.broken B.disappeared C.dropped D.developed8.A.distant B.similar C.common D.strange9.A.warmer B.hotterC.colder D.cooler10.A.gently B.easily C.quietly D.brightly 11.A.success B.mistake C.challenge D.opportunity 12.A.make B.fuelC.reach D.cause13.A.enough B.valuable C.necessary D.helpful 14.A.building B.platform C.street D.ground15.A.protect B.waterC.grow D.remove16.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 17.A.died B.hurt C.shouted D.cried18.A.always B.rarely C.sometimes D.never19.A.soon B.lateC.much D.long20.A.replaced B.repairedC.destroyed D.occupiedⅣ.语法填空The day when I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but seven years later. Up until that day, I had been busy trying to survive my terrible 1.________ (marry).I spent all my energy trying to run a “perfect” home and didn't realize that my baby girl 2.________ (become) a big girl.That day my daughter and I were sitting in our new home and having a quiet dinner3.________ suddenly her little hand knocked over4.________ full glass of chocolate milkI had prepared for her. The white tablecloth and the 5.________ (fresh) painted white wall became dark brown at once. 6.________ (know) what the outcome of the event would mean, my daughter became very nervous. In fact, I became very angry, 7.________ when I saw her small face, 8.________ was filled with fear, I simply started laughing instead of 9.________ (blame) her. At first, my daughter was puzzled about my laughter. She must have thought that I was crazy. But when I said that it didn't matter and let her relax, she looked 10.________ me with gratitude and started laughing with me.That was the day when I really became a mom, because that day I could laugh over spilt milk.Ⅴ.短文改错Honesty can make people win respect and trust. Therefore, nowadays many people are dishonest for their own benefit.Dishonesty do great harm to our life. It can destroy our good relationships with others and even bringing lots of unstable factors to society. Sometimes, it may affect people health.As students, we should act honest every day and never cheat by others, including cheating in exams. Honesty can lead us to success when dishonesty will finally get us into troubles. Besides, we should help those are dishonest improve his behavior. Only in this way can we win respect from others.课下能力提升(二十)Ⅰ.语篇解读:文章主要讲述了迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘诀。
高中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习(含答案)
⾼中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习(含答案)BOOK 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 词汇讲解及练习题重难点讲解1. theme n(谈话、写作或乐曲的)主题,题⽬,主旋律theme park主题公园theme song主题歌The theme of our discussion today is “Asia in the1990s”.今天我们讨论的主题是⼆⼗世纪九⼗年代的亚洲。
The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这⾸诗的主题是爱与和平。
2 various adj1. 不同的;各种各样的,形形⾊⾊的Various objects were on the table.桌⼦上摆着各种各样的物体。
At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions. 会议上,出席⼈⼠发表了不同观点。
Their hobbies are many and various.他们的爱好五花⼋门。
2. 不⽌⼀个的,各个的,个别的for various reasons由于种种原因For vario us reasons, I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因,我不愿意见他。
Wheat is grown in various parts of the country. 全国许多地⽅都种⼩麦。
【知识拓展】various是由动词vary(变化)派⽣⽽来的形容词,它的副词形式是variously(不同的)。
variety是名词,意为“变化,多变性,多样性”,⽤a variety of/varieties of表⽰“各种各样的;多种多样的”,后接复数名词,可与various互⽤。
如:There are various colours to choose from.That sort of things varies from person to person.3be famous for以/因……⽽出名be famous as作为……⽽出名She was famous for his novels and poetry.她以⼩说和诗歌⽽闻明。
最新高中人教版英语必修4【提高练习】Unit 5(英语人教必修四)
Unit 5 Theme parks提高练习Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWe all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuseourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers.Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions atthe park. If you do that, you will be safe and have fun.Drink water. Believe it or not, dehydration—when your body doesn't have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough. You must make sure that you drink enough water before you visit it.Use your “common sense”. There are lots of people around, so make sure you know where your friends or family are. Also, if you are walking and want to stop, make sure nobody is walking behind you. First step aside, then look behind and if you aren't in anybody's way, then stop. It might sound upset, but crashes between people can cause accidents.Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride. Some rides only allow people of a certain height. So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride. Also, people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides. Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride, then DON'T.Do not ride until a bad stomach or if you've just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else's head;surely not a very pleasant experience.Have fun, relax and be a little brave! Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.1.What does the underlined word “dehydration” (in Paragraph 2) mean?A.Drinking too much water.B.Losing too much water from one's body.C.Losing too much food from one's body.D.Having too much food.2.What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?A.Snow. B.Dehydration.C.Fire.D.Crashes.3.According to the author .A.it costs nothing to go to theme parksB.people can have lots of fun in theme parksC.men are more interested in theme parks than womenD.shy people should not go to theme parks4.Which of the following will be accepted by the author?A.Children should not play in theme parks.B.One shouldn't eat anything before riding.C.One must always stay with his friends or family in theme parks.D.One must read the instructions before playing in theme parks.BShukri Noor, 12, arrived in Anchorage, Alaska, one year ago. The sixth grader and her family are refugees(难民)from Kenya. “Since I didn't speak English, it was hard to communicate with others,” Shukri said, “I had no friends.”“Anchorage receives about 130 refugees every year. Most are from Somalia. The rest come from Iraq, Sudan, Cuba, Central America, and other places. Like Shukri, many of the kids feel alone. They're dealing with a lot of adjustments(适应),” Katie Bisson says. She manages to support for newcomer students in the Anchorage School District(ASD).At the Newcomers' Center, the ASD offers a special program for students who are new to the US. The kids spend part of each day at the center and part of the day at their neighborhood school. At the center, the students study English and other subjects.The main goal is to help newcomers reach the point where they attend their neighborhood schools all day. “Until then,” Bisson says, “they have the support of being with kids like them, who are facing the same challenges (挑战).”Anchorage has a population of 300, 000.Among the ASD's 48, 000 students, 98 languages are spoken. According to Bisson, the ASD's newcomers program helps students understand a new culture so they can “start off on the right foot”.The Newcomers' Center gives attention to middle school and high school students. For younger kids, the ASD offers a six-week summer program, which Shukri attended. “It helped me learn the language,” she says. “I played sports with kids after class, and I played math games with my classmates. I feel very comfortable now.”5.What was Shukri's first reaction when she came to the U.S?A.She felt lonely.B.She felt quite excited.C.She felt a little regretful.D.She felt hopeful about the future.6.What do Bisson's words in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Americans welcome worldwide refugees.B.Refugees are facing a lot of problems.C.Life is hard for kids in Anchorage.D.Most refugees are ill-educated.7.For what reason did the ASD start this program?A.To develop kids' social skills.B.To improve the quality of refugees' life.C.To enrich students' life at neighborhood schools.D.To help newcomer students feel more at home.8.What is Shukri's attitude to the ASD's program?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Supportive.Ⅰ. 阅读七选五Did you once make you friends angry or unhappy because of your words?Are you having trouble getting people to reply to your requests? 1 Learn how to say things the right way with this great guide!Could you give me five minutes?VS Go away.2 When you're busy and can't do anything else, just saying “Go away” is certainly not right. You can keep everyone happy by saying “Could you give me five minutes?”Excuse me. VS Move.Telling someone to “Move out of the way” is very impolite. The next time someone is in your way, saying “Excuse me” is a good idea. 3I'm afraid I can't. VS No.4 People will think it impolite to simply say “No”.The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you'd better say, “I'm afraid I can't.”Would you mind...?VS Stop it!Someone doing something you don't like, and perhaps being impolite. 5 To get the result you want, it's not a good idea to shout “Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!”and it's a good choice to ask them politely with the sentence, “Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?”A.Would you like them to stop?B.Would you mind explaining that again?C.It is difficult to deal with people who are angry at you.D.If so, maybe people think that your English isn't polite.E.It can often be difficult to refuse an invitation from a friend.F.It will get the result you want and there won't be any trouble!G.You're really busy at work, but your workmate needs your help.Ⅰ. 语法填空On September 11, 2001, Omar Eduardo Rivera, a blind computer technician (技术员), was working on the 71st floor of the World Trade Center with his guide dog 1.(name) Dorado. When the hijacked(被劫持的)plane hit the tower, Rivera knew 2. would take him a long time to escape from the building, but he wanted his lovely dog to have a chance 3.(get) out so he set him free in the crowded stairwell. “I thought I was lost forever—the noise and the heat were 4. (terrify)—but I had to give him the chance of escape. So I touched his head, gave him a push and ordered him to go,” Rivera said.The dog 5. (immediate) disappeared into the crowd, but a few 6.(minute) later Rivera felt the dog feeling his legs. Dorado came right back to his side and a co-worker 7.(bring) by him as well. Then Dorado and the selfless co-worker 8. (help) Rivera climb down 70 flights of stairs, 9. took nearly an hour. No sooner had they escaped from the building 10. it fell down completely, and Rivera says he owes his life to his faithful dog.参考答案及解析Ⅰ. 阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文讲述了在主题公园游玩时应注意的事项。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 5 Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢUsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime课后训练一起提高一、用适当的介词或副词填空1.You must be careful when thinking how to choose a career.2.It is obvious that his words have a great influencethe children.3.They are good friends,but they have nothingcommon.4. spite of the bad weather,the farmers are still working in the field.5.You’d better make goo d use of each minute to studythe sake of your future.6.In order to get a key university,the boy is working much harder than others.7.I’m writing to apply the position advertised on the website.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The old man is admiring the old vase (acquire) froma merchant.2.He said that the programme (finance) by him was intended for the disabled.3.As a wise (employ),he always treats the workers ina polite manner.4.Your task is (supervise) the students from that famous school.三、完成句子1.第一次见到他,我就认为他是个诚实可靠的人。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 3课下能力提升九 Word版含答案
Unit 3 课下力量提升(九)阅读理解AAbout the year 1990, a small, darkhaired hot boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London Theatre. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance; above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn't get work and so he wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.But twenty years later this name Chaplin became the greatest, bestknown, and bestloved comedian in the world. Any visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Chaplin's filmstrips (胶片). People everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films though most of them are silent. It isn't what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn't depend upon words and languages. It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It's a kind of world language.Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day, 1977, at the age of eightyeight. The world was astonished at the news of the death and burst into sadness.1.Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theatre?A.Because he had no money to buy a ticket.B.Because he wanted to get a returned ticket.C.Because he wanted to play a part in a play in order to make a living.D.Because he wanted to see the famous actors or actresses after the performance.2.It was ________ that made people enjoy his films.A.wonderful dialoguesB.the beautiful musicC.his funny appearanceD.his own manner of acting3.The reason why Chaplin is regarded as king of comedy is that ________.A.most of his films were silentB.he knew how to make people laughC.he could not only act but also write comediesD.he acted out the common human situations best in his comedy4.What's the best title for this passage?A.Charlie Chaplin, a Famous Humorous ActorB.Charlie Chaplin, a WorkerC.Charlie Chaplin, a Small BoyD.Charlie Chaplin, a DirectorBI have heard having a good sense of humour often helps in breaking the ice. Also people remember you because of your humour. But I think I don't have a very good sense of humour. Could you suggest how to build up this?— Redha KarnikThis is a great question that is unfortunately difficult to answer. I can only give you my views on this topic, which may or may not be correct. I know that my sense of humour developed over time.When I was younger I was not funny at all; now I can easily make people laugh. At the same time, sometimes I say things that I think are very funny but others do not. Improving wit and humour, I believe, is an ongoing process.Now, there are various forms of humour and everyone has their individual style. Overall, I believe being fluent in a language is very important for being witty or funny. The way we play around with words adds the “funny” tag to an otherwise normal sentence.Also, seeing irony is very important. I think humour is often the link between two unrelated things.In my experience, laughing frequently and appreciating other people's jokes and wit is very important. Within this, finding humour in everyday normal situations is the key.I often notice what is going on around me and say funny things in my head and laugh to myself. That serves almost as practice for when I am in a group. I watch comedy shows and movies and I am sure that has some effects on helping me improve my sense of humour.And last, having confidence that you are witty is important. There will always be someone wittier or funnier than you, which is fine. Just work on building your own style.Remember, if you are trying to be funny and witty in order to break the ice at a business function, be careful.In those situations, humour has to be mild and politically correct.Yours,Brad5.Radha Karnik's problem is that he doesn't ________.A.have friendsB.know the functions of humourC.understand others' humourD.have a good sense of humour6.By telling his own experience, Brad tried to make Radha Karnik believe that ________.A.laughter is the best medicineB.laughter and humour go handinhandC.a sense of humour can be developedD.a sense of humour helps impress others7.In order to improve our sense of humour, Brad believes that the following are important EXCEPT ________.A.good language ability B.loyaltyC.learning from life D.confidence8.Radha Karnik is warned not to be funny ________.A.improperly B.frequentlyC.naturally D.differentlyCDarno Setiadi is one of the top ten thousand richest men in Indonesia. Mr Setiadi runs his own business, importing (进口) machinery from Europe and selling it all over the country. He employs over three hundred people and lives in a very large house in Jakarta, the capital city. However, as he will tell you, he had to travel down a long, hard road to get to where he is today.“I built this business up from nothing through my own hard work,” said Darno.“I come from a poor family and have thirteen brothers and sisters. My dad died when I was fourteen and I had to go out to work to try to support the rest of my family. To begin with, I sold ice cream in the street; then I got a job selling cloth doortodoor. After that, I started traveling all over the island se lling things to people and slowly I started getting ideas about what kind of products the different markets wanted”.“When I was twentyone, I left my wife and two children at home and moved to Jakarta to set up my own business, selling all kinds of machines, but, particularly propellers (螺旋桨) for boats. There are over thirteen thousand islands in Indonesia, so there's a huge market for that kind of thing. Luckily for me, some friends helped me get import licenses. Business was increasing and I could finally afford to bring my family over to join me.“The only real problem I have now is who's going to take control of the business when I retire (退休). I'd like my son to run it, but he's not really strong enough to do it! I think perhaps his childhood was too easy, and that has made him a bit too soft to do work like this!”9.What does Darno sell now?A.Cloth. B.Boats.C.Machines. D.Ice cream.10.When Darno was in his early teens, he ________.A.helped with his family businessB.struggled to raise a big familyC.left his family to do businessD.traveled all over his country11.What does Darno worry about now?A.His health problems.B.How to spend his retired life.C.How to keep controlling the market.D.His son's ability to take over his business.12.Which of the following words can best describe Darno?A.Kindhearted and easygoing.B.Sharpeyed and hardworking.C.Openminded and worldfamous.D.Welleducated and selfconfident.课下力量提升(九)语篇解读:本文主要说明白卓别林作为滑稽演员的成就。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十八含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十八)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.His heroic ________ (行为) were celebrated in every corner of India.2.You won't want to miss a moment of the ________ (虚幻) magic and drama.3.We ________ (想知道) if Carl would be joining us.4.He ________ (摇动) the sword twice around his head.5.Eyesight should be carefully ________ (保护).6.The students complained the ________ (long) of the exam paper.7.Climbing and fishing are among my ________ (amuse).8.The Tower of London is a great ________ (attract) to tourists.9.The judge used ________ (variety) cases in support of his opinion.10.The country depends on ________ (tour) for much of its income.Ⅱ.选词填空be famous for, be familiar with, be modelled after, no wonder, come true 1.Our technical department may ________________ the problem.2.Your dream will ____________ sooner or later as long as you do your best.3.Their education system ________________ the French one.4.As you were absentminded, ____________ you know nothing about the speech.5.Our products ________________ their comfort, durability and design.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Actually, ________________ can be whatever they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.事实上,任何努力的人都能成为他们想成为的人,不论是飞行员,工程师还是经理。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十八 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十八)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.His heroic ________ (行为) were celebrated in every corner of India.2.You won't want to miss a moment of the ________ (虚幻) magic and drama.3.We ________ (想知道) if Carl would be joining us.4.He ________ (摇动) the sword twice around his head.5.Eyesight should be carefully ________ (保护).6.The students complained the ________ (long) of the exam paper.7.Climbing and fishing are among my ________ (amuse).8.The Tower of London is a great ________ (attract) to tourists.9.The judge used ________ (variety) cases in support of his opinion.10.The country depends on ________ (tour) for much of its income.Ⅱ.选词填空be famous for, be familiar with, be modelled after, no wonder, come true 1.Our technical department may ________________ the problem.2.Your dream will ____________ sooner or later as long as you do your best.3.Their education system ________________ the French one.4.As you were absentminded, ____________ you know nothing about the speech.5.Our products ________________ their comfort, durability and design.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Actually, ________________ can be whatever they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.事实上,任何努力的人都能成为他们想成为的人,不论是飞行员,工程师还是经理。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升十九 含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(十九)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The old man has kept a teaspoon as a ________ (纪念品) of his journey.2.Which ________ (牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer?3.You can imagine them to be ________ (生物) from outer space.4.Only a ________ (少数) of students received the scholarship while most of the students got nothing.5.There are several elephants walking in the ________ (丛林).6.Her son was given ________ (admit) to the college after eight years' hard work.7.Shanghai, China's largest and most ________ (advance) city, seeks to become a world city.8.To work as a ________ (translate), you need fluency in at least one foreign language.9.This restaurant is owned by an Italian ________ (settle).10.An Olympic gold medal can lead to untold riches for an ________ (athletic).Ⅱ.选词填空1.Our school is famous all over China. The school headmaster has ____________ ideas on education.2.___________ is he clever ___________ he is hardworking.3.You will find it hard to ________________ tigers to watch their actions.4.Professor Wang ____________ several other professors is going to attend the meeting tonight.5.I think they will debate ________________ next time.6.When the girl ________________ again, she found her parents looking after her.7.Finally the little boy ________________ that he broke the windows.8.If you want to go there, you'd better tell me ____________________.Ⅲ.完成句子1.We are always studying ____________ at English ________ we have made great progress.我们学习英语一直很努力,所以取得了很大的进步。
高中英语人教版必修四习题:Unit 5课下能力提升二十含答案
Unit 5 课下能力提升(二十)Ⅰ.阅读理解Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employee s, from vice presidents to parttime workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ”. Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “Traditions Ⅰ”, the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体的) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eighthour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds?... We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”Even Disney's managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success ...I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”1.The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees ________.A.begin by receiving onthejob trainingB.must learn several jobsC.begin as ticket takersD.have already attended Disney University2.Each year, managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to ________.A.set a good example to employeesB.remind themselves of their beginnings at DisneyC.gain a better view of the company's objectivesD.replace employees on holiday3.Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.B.Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.C.Parades are regularly held in Disney's entertainment parks.D.Disney's managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.4.How long does it take to train employees for a simple job like taking tickets?A.A week. B.Four weeks.C.Thirtytwo hours. D.Eight hours.Ⅱ.任务型阅读I was heading home after a long day at work, and I was tired and looking forward to getting home. Coming down the stairs into the station, I saw a lady. 1.________ As she was speaking another language, and it was evening rush hour, no one stopped for her.I said “Can I help you?” and she turned to me. Besides English, all I really knew was “Do you speak French?” and “Do you speak German?” 2.________ She kept saying and I finally caught a phrase I only recognized. She was a Russian. Then I took her to the map and started going through stations. I started with my own line. I went through the stations slowly, came to mine and she started nodding. 3.________ She was telling me the name of her station.When we got off the train, it was dark. She looked around, not sure where to go. So I tried going through major street names to see if it would help. 4.________ As she got closer to the street, she got excited, recognizing the neighborhood.When we got to her house, she wanted me to come in for a drink. I tried to explain I had to go home to my baby. She asked me to wait, came into her house and then came out with a teddy bear. 5.________ I thanked her, got a big hug, and then went home.A.She was trying to talk to people.B.I put my hand on her hand and just held it.C.She acted out showing it was for my baby.D.She recognized the name of a major street.E.I realized what she had been saying earlier.F.I told her my name and asked her to trust me.G.She tried to understand, and then shook her head.Ⅲ.完形填空On August 17, 2013, a hunter made a campfire. He just wanted to __1__ some soup. But he __2__ started the thirdlargest wildfire in California's history.The __3__ carried sparks (火花) from the hunter's campfire into the woods. Soon, a wildfire was burning __4__. It spread with __5__ speed. For a while, it doubled in size every day.The blaze (烈火) became known as the Rim Fire. It lasted for two months. Thousands of __6__ worked to stop it. When they finally did, 400 square miles of forest had __7__. That's an area larger than Dallas, Texas.Wildfires have always been __8__ in the western U.S. In recent years, they have been getting bigger and harder to control. That's partly because the weather has been __9__ and drier than in the past. Forest plants have dried out. That makes the plants burn very __10__. The average fire is three times larger than it was in the 1980s.The Rim Fire started in a remote area. Fighting such a fire can be a big __11__. Firefighters often use planes to __12__ the fire. Then they dump (倾倒) huge loads of water from these planes. Sometimes that is not __13__ to stop a wildfire, so firefighters jump down.After they jump onto the __14__, these firefighters use axes to __15__ plants. They create a line of bare soil near the edge of the fire. When the fire reaches this line, there is __16__ to burn. The fire stops spreading.In the past, people often __17__ in wildfires. Today, wildfires are __18__ deadly. Early warnings usually help people get to safety before it's too __19__. Even though the Rim Fire __20__ 11 homes and caused millions of dollars in damage, no one was killed.1.A.heat up B.drink upC.give up D.store up2.A.quickly B.secretlyC.accidentally D.gradually3.A.rain B.snowC.light D.wind4.A.out of mind B.out of time C.out of date D.out of control 5.A.exciting B.terrifying C.constant D.average6.A.firefighters B.doctors C.policemen D.campers7.A.broken B.disappeared C.dropped D.developed8.A.distant B.similar C.common D.strange9.A.warmer B.hotterC.colder D.cooler10.A.gently B.easily C.quietly D.brightly 11.A.success B.mistake C.challenge D.opportunity 12.A.make B.fuelC.reach D.cause13.A.enough B.valuable C.necessary D.helpful 14.A.building B.platform C.street D.ground15.A.protect B.waterC.grow D.remove16.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 17.A.died B.hurt C.shouted D.cried18.A.always B.rarely C.sometimes D.never19.A.soon B.lateC.much D.long20.A.replaced B.repairedC.destroyed D.occupiedⅣ.语法填空The day when I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but seven years later. Up until that day, I had been busy trying to survive my terrible 1.________ (marry).I spent all my energy trying to run a “perfect” home and didn't realize that my baby girl 2.________ (become) a big girl.That day my daughter and I were sitting in our new home and having a quiet dinner3.________ suddenly her little hand knocked over4.________ full glass of chocolate milkI had prepared for her. The white tablecloth and the 5.________ (fresh) painted white wall became dark brown at once. 6.________ (know) what the outcome of the event would mean, my daughter became very nervous. In fact, I became very angry, 7.________ when I saw her small face, 8.________ was filled with fear, I simply started laughing instead of 9.________ (blame) her. At first, my daughter was puzzled about my laughter. She must have thought that I was crazy. But when I said that it didn't matter and let her relax, she looked 10.________ me with gratitude and started laughing with me.That was the day when I really became a mom, because that day I could laugh over spilt milk.Ⅴ.短文改错Honesty can make people win respect and trust. Therefore, nowadays many people are dishonest for their own benefit.Dishonesty do great harm to our life. It can destroy our good relationships with others and even bringing lots of unstable factors to society. Sometimes, it may affect people health.As students, we should act honest every day and never cheat by others, including cheating in exams. Honesty can lead us to success when dishonesty will finally get us into troubles. Besides, we should help those are dishonest improve his behavior. Only in this way can we win respect from others.课下能力提升(二十)Ⅰ.语篇解读:文章主要讲述了迪斯尼乐园成功经营的秘诀。
2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修四习题:课下能力提升(十九) Word版含答案
Module 5 课下力量提升(十九)Ⅰ.依据提示写出单词的正确形式1.Mail comes to this ________ (遥远的) village only once a week.2.They spent an ________ (巨大的;大量的) amount of time getting the engine into perfect condition. 3.He turned on the ________ (手电筒) to look for his dictionary.4.From the top you get a beautiful ________ (风景) of the city.5.Smoking is ________ (禁止) in this office.6.Just smile ________ (nature) while I take your photo.7.That's a ________ (mountain) country.8.He led a full and ________ (various) life.9.The sound of the car died away in the ________ (distant).10.The government has the right of oil ________ (exploit) in that country.Ⅱ.选词填空stick on, rip off, all the way, on the spot, get a kick out of, in one's view1.____________, we all have secrets.2.He witnessed the car accident ____________.3.I'll be with you ____________.4.Thieves broke in and ____________ a lot of jewelry.5.The little girl ____________ playing the piano.6.____________ a stamp and post it.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我坚信他会获胜。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修4课时作业19 Word版含答案
Ⅱ.阅读理解AThe state of Colorado has four of the 58 national parks in the United States. These have been judged the best places of all the national parks.Black Canyon (峡谷) of the Gunnison National ParkThis park lies in western Colorado and offers the most impressive views from up in the mountains into the canyons below. While exploring the canyons, you will find that the walls drop nearly straight down into very narrow valleys with snake-like rivers below. Visitors are offered more than 100 camping sites, and a lot of bird species and many animals are native to the area.Rocky Mountain National ParkIt is the only national park in the north central region in the state of Colorado. Elevations (高地) in this park you will find are anywhere from 8,000 feet to 14,259 feet at the top of Longs Peak. While travelling throughout this park, you will find there are two very different climates because of the fact that the tops of the Rocky Mountains make a difference. With 359 miles of trails for hiking, there are a lot of places for camping, horseback riding and just enjoying the sights of nature.Mesa Verde National ParkThis is probably the most interesting of all the national parks, offering an extremely interesting trip back in time to 600 A.D. up to 1300 A.D. This park was declared (宣布) a protected national park in 1906 because of the cliff dwellings (住人的崖洞) that were found throughout the park area, which was once home to American Indians. Visitors can actually walk through these dwellings, and they may imagine what each room may have been used for so many years ago.Great Sand Dunes (沙丘) National ParkThe Great Sand Dunes National Park lies in south central Colorado, about 127 miles from Pueblo. This park has the tallest sand dunes in all of North America, with trails for hiking. Natural sandy beaches there are good for people who want to swim around the small rivers and lakes.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
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Unit 5 课下能力提升(十九)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The old man has kept a teaspoon as a ________ (纪念品) of his journey.2.Which ________ (牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer?3.You can imagine them to be ________ (生物) from outer space.4.Only a ________ (少数) of students received the scholarship while most of the students got nothing.5.There are several elephants walking in the ________ (丛林).6.Her son was given ________ (admit) to the college after eight years' hard work.7.Shanghai, China's largest and most ________ (advance) city, seeks to become a world city.8.To work as a ________ (translate), you need fluency in at least one foreign language.9.This restaurant is owned by an Italian ________ (settle).10.An Olympic gold medal can lead to untold riches for an ________ (athletic).Ⅱ.选词填空1.Our school is famous all over China. The school headmaster has ____________ ideas on education.2.___________ is he clever ___________ he is hardworking.3.You will find it hard to ________________ tigers to watch their actions.4.Professor Wang ____________ several other professors is going to attend the meeting tonight.5.I think they will debate ________________ next time.6.When the girl ________________ again, she found her parents looking after her.7.Finally the little boy ________________ that he broke the windows.8.If you want to go there, you'd better tell me ____________________.Ⅲ.完成句子1.We are always studying ____________ at English ________ we have made great progress.我们学习英语一直很努力,所以取得了很大的进步。
2.Women were very much ________________ in the meeting.在这次会议上,妇女只占极少数。
3.When students were told my rule ________________ the class, some of them were not happy.当我提前将规定告诉给学生们时,他们有些并不高兴。
4.________________ raise money for them, ______________________ help them rebuild their home.我们不仅应该为他们筹集资金,也应该帮助他们重建家园。
Ⅳ.完形填空You can't take it back, can't buy it, borrow it or use someone else's. You either have total __1__ or it is gone. Each one of us on this earth has the same __2__ to start with, to use or to __3__. Do you know what it is?It is time, which is to do with our wishes. But are you really using your time __4__ or are you just letting it escape through your fingers like __5__ through your toes as you walk along the beach?I have a friend who always __6__ about not having enough time to start a new business. But why doesn't he have time? Is it because he spends too much time at work or he is totally involved in __7__ activities when he gets home? I could __8__ completely why he has no available time to pursue even the planning of a new __9__ if this was the case. But __10__, none of this is true.This is a man who does not spend hours at home participating in all kinds of activities. __11__, this is a man who comes home every evening to eat and then to sit in front ofthe TV for the rest of the evening. He spends his weekends doing nothing but __12__ TV or visit with friends. Do you think he has time available?He has the time available if he chooses to __13__ it. However, he chooses to waste it. Does he have a strong __14__ to actually start planning and taking action to begin a new business? No. And, with his current __15__, do you think he could actually make a success of his business? __16__. Why? Put simply, it is because running your own business takes a great deal of effort and a huge amount of __17__.Time is not your enemy; passion and perseverance are __18__ for success. If you want life to roll by without __19__ anything you want, simply keep __20__ your time. You will never get it back.1.A.duty B.funC.control D.freedom2.A.period B.attitudeC.amount D.way3.A.pay off B.give awayC.move off D.throw away4.A.efficiently B.frequentlyC.slowly D.immediately5.A.rocks B.sandC.fish D.beans6.A.sets B.writesC.dreams D.complains7.A.family B.governmentC.group D.school8.A.discover B.understandC.believe D.wonder9.A.factory B.yearC.friend D.business10.A.sadly B.uneasilyC.excitedly D.hopefully11.A.Anyway B.InsteadC.Moreover D.Therefore12.A.watch B.buyC.invent D.broadcast13.A.make B.useC.produce D.wait14.A.voice B.bodyC.face D.desire15.A.fault B.degreeC.attitude D.plan16.A.Gradually B.UnlikelyC.Probably D.Wonderfully17.A.trouble B.exerciseC.furniture D.time18.A.noted B.readyC.necessary D.bad19.A.observing B.testingC.recording D.achieving20.A.moving B.wastingC.changing D.savingⅤ.阅读理解AA few months ago, when I was reading a story to my 4yearold granddaughter, she looked away and said that my breath was terrible. I didn't think much of it until it happened again the next week, and it wasn't long after I had brushed my teeth.I've always kept up with oral hygiene (口腔卫生), so bad breath wasn't something that plagued me. I didn't notice it myself, but I asked my dentist about it soon after. According to him, bad breath is very common among old people. One of the majoy problems is that less saliva (唾液) is produced as we get older, which helps clean our mouth.In the past, I've used plenty of products that I thought would help with bad breath, but I didn't understand the real problem. Most ordinary mouthwashes that promise to kill bacteria (细菌) and give you fresh breath contain alcohol (酒精). They help fight bacteria, but it's only about an hour before your breath starts to stink (发臭) again. Even worse, the alcohol dries out your mouth, actually causing bad breath.My dentist suggested an alcoholfree mouthwash. I did some research, a nd then tried a few products. SmartMouth Advanced Clinical Formula offered all of the advantages I was looking for, including a promise of 12 hours of fresh breath every time I used the product. It is alcoholfree, so it doesn't dry my mouth, but it still kills bacteria.I knew SmartMouth was unusual because it was the only mouthwash on the shelf that came in a box, with two bottles inside. You combine the two in one cup right before using: that's what makes it so different from other mouthwashes. It does p rovide longlasting fresh breath. This step “activates” the mouthwash, and the results speak for themselves. My granddaughter lovingly tells me that I'm no longer stinky.1.While the author was reading to her granddaughter, ________.A.a bad tooth was almost killing herB.something was wrong with her breathC.she kept making some stupid mistakesD.she found the story was difficult to understand2.The underlined word “plagued” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.A.worried B.amazedC.satisfied D.fooled3.Different from most ordinary mouthwashes, SmartMouth ________.A.is too expensive for the authorB.dries the author's mouth quicklyC.does not contain any alcoholD.comes with a big bottle inside4.What does the author think of her dentist's suggestion?A.She is doubtful of it.B.She thinks it is helpful.C.She thinks nothing of it.D.She is uncertain about it.BMy dog seems to run in his sleep. Could he be dreaming?Perhaps. “We can't really ask them,” says vet Melissa Bain, associate professor at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine, “but we think they dream.” That's because their brainwave patterns are similar to those seen in people. Wonde r when your own dog might be dreaming? As a dog starts to sleep lightly, and his sleep becomes deeper, his breathing will become more regular, says animal behavior expert Stanley Coren in his book How Dogs Think. “After a period of about 20 minutes,” Coren writes, “his first dream should start.”Do dogs and cats have a sense of humor?According to the experts, studies have not yet been done to test pets' sense of humor. But we humans so prize fun in dogs, we've placed them among other playful things. And the fact that cats live willingly with us may be proof that they have a sense of fun.My dog likes to lie in mud puddles (水坑) and other unpleasant places. Why?Mud puddles? That's easy: In hot months, they're like an instant air conditioner for your furry dog. As for smelly places, Stephen Zawistowski, Ph.D., an applied animal behaviorist and science adviser to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, says “nice” is in the nose of the beholder. “While rotting (腐烂的) fish may not smell g reat to you, to your dog, it probably smells as good as freshbaked chocolate chip cookies. Rolling in it is just a way to enjoy it all the more.”Why does my cat like to sleep in strange places, like atop keyboards or inside cardboard (硬纸板) boxes?Simply put, it's what their ancestors did. “In the wild, cats like to take shelter in enclosed spaces,” says cat behaviorist Mieshelle Nagelschneider, author of thebook The Cat Whisperer. “And what cat can pass up a warm keyboard? It's made particularly special because a human is touching it all the time.”5.People believe dogs dream by studying ________.A.how long they sleepB.their breathing patternsC.how their brainwaves developD.the time when they become sleepy6.We know from Stephen Zawistowski that ________.A.the same thing smells different to humans and dogsB.dogs don't have a better sense of smell than humansC.it is wrong for humans to feed dogs on fishD.dogs don't like eating chocolate7.Cardboard boxes are attractive to cats because ________.A.there's no better shelterB.cats feel safe inside themC.cats can play hideandseekD.cats are taught to sleep in such places8.According to the text, experts are still unclear about ________.A.whether dogs dream while sleepingB.why dogs love dirty pools very muchC.whether dogs can understand amusing thingsD.why cats enjoy having a resting in unusual places课下能力提升(十九)Ⅰ.1.souvenir 2.brand 3.creatures 4.minority 5.jungle 6.admission7.advanced 8.translator 9.settler 10.athleteⅡ.1.uptodate 2.Not only; but also 3.get close to 4.together with 5.face to face 6.came to life 7.made an admission 8.in advanceⅢ.1.so hard; that 2.in the minority 3.in advance of 4.Not only should we; but also we shouldⅣ.1.解析:选C 根据本空后的“it is gone”可推知,你要么完全掌控(control)它,要么让它溜走。