2017年pep人教版小学六年级英语毕业(四个时态)专题复习
人教PEP版六年级下册英语四大时态总复习课件
2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其他). 如:I don't like fast food.我不喜欢快餐。 注意:当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。 如:He doesn't go to school on the weekend. 他周末不上学。 —般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+(其他+)动词原形+其他? 如:—Do you often play basketball?你经常打篮球吗? —Yes,I do./No,I don't.是的,我经常打。/不,我不经常打。
6.I __h_a_v_e___(have)a fever and my nose hurts. 7.Jim is good at P.E.He gets up early and __d_o_e_s___(do)some sports every morning. 8.Tom ___is__g_o_i_n_g__t_o_/_w_i_l_l _g_o_(go)to plant trees next day.He _g_o_e_s____(go)to plant trees every year. 9.My father __l_ik_e_s___(like)__p_la__y_in_g____(play)baseball. 10.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _g__o_e_s___(go)round the sun.
6.I'm ____d_r_a_w_i_n_g______(draw)a picture. 7.Yang Ling's hobby is ____m__a_k_i_n_g______(make)cakes. 8.Yang Ling __i_s_w__a_i_ti_n_g______(wait)for the bus now. 9.Look!Linda ____i_s_s_i_t_ti_n_g_____(sit)on the rock and ____li_s_t_e_n_i_n_g_____(listen)to the music. 10.You are ___p__la_y_i_n_g_______(play)with dolls.
PEP人教版英语六年级毕业总复习--作文专题 按四个时态分
六年级英语毕业总复习(作文专题)Class_________ Name_________ No.___________一、题目是你上个(春节,暑假,儿童节,周末等),怎么过?时态用一般过去时,(动词用过去式)以Last Weekend上个周末为例:I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my grandparents. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. It was funny! On Sunday morning, I read books and did my homework at home. In the afternoon, I went shopping with my mother. In the evening, I played chess with my father. I was very happy last weekend.仿写:六一儿童节刚过去不久,是小学阶段最后一个儿童节,你印象肯定很深吧,把那天的事情写一写。
不少于5句话,注意时态。
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________二、题目是(春节,暑假,周末),你打算怎么过?用一般将来时: (be going to +动词原形或will + 动词原形)be going to=willSunday PlanI am going to have a busy Sunday. In the morning, I am going to the park with my grandparents. We will go fishing there. In the afternoon, I am going to play ping-pong with my friends. Then we will go to the cinema. In the evening, I am going to read books and do my homework at home. Then I will play chess with my father. It will be a funny day!My Summer HolidayMy Summer holiday is coming. I am going to go to Hainan. I will go there by plane. I like the fruits in Hainan. It’s tasty. I am going to swim in the sea. I am going to take pictures, too. I will help my mother do some housework. I will be very happy in my summer holiday.仿写:选择一个话题来写:1、暑假很快就要到了,快点把你的计划写出来吧!2、下周三就期末考试了,本学期最后一个周末你怎么过,计划下!_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________三、正在进行时,一般作文题型为看图写话,注意要仔细观察。
PEP版小学英语四种时态复习
be动词用过去式:am,is—was; are—were 句子结构: 肯定句:主语 + was/were… 否定句:主语 + was/were +not +… 一般疑问句:was/were+主语+…?
Eg 1. I was a student some years ago. I wasn’t a student some years ago. 否定:__________________________ Was I a student some years ago? 一般疑问句:________________________
小学阶段四种时态复习
一、一般过去时:表示事情已经发生。
常见时间状语:last, yesterday, just now, … ago,
句子特点:动词用过去式. 动词过去式分规则动词和不规则动词。 句子结构:肯定句:主语 + V.ed… 否定句:主语+助动词did+ not + V.(原型)… 一般疑问句:助动词Did +主语+ V.(原型)…?
eg:1. I am going to play football this afternoon. I am not going to play football this afternoon. 否定:__________________________
Am I going to play football this afternoon? 一般疑问句:______________________
2. They all went to the mountains yesterday morning. all didn’t go to the mountains yesterday morning. 否定:They __________________________
人教版(PEP)六年级下册英语四种时态复习
人教版六年级英语四种时态复习四种时态复习一般现在时的基本概念一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
常见的标志词(时间状语)主要有:every…, sometimes, at…, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always等。
一般现在时的结构be动词的一般现在时主语+ Be动词+ 其他成分I am a boy.实义动词的一般现在时主语+ 行为动词+ 其他成分We study English.一般现在时的具体形式be动词的一般现在时1.第一人称单数I+amI am a student.2. 第二人称单数you和其他人称复数we/you/they+areYou are a lucky girl.We are students in this school.3. 第三人称单数he/she/it+isShe is my teacher.例题:用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I from China.2. It very hot today.3. They in the hospital.4. We good students.5. She a beautiful girl.实义动词的一般现在时1.第一、二人称单数I/you和其他人称复数we/you/they+动词原形I get up at 8 o’clock.They go to school everyday.2.第三人称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三人称单数形式It runs fast.He studies hard.例题:用说给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We home every day.(go)2. Trees green in spring.(turn)3. He very hard.(study)4. The boy up at seven O'clock.(get)5. The earth round the sun.(move)补充:主语为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词的变化规则:一般现在时的句型变化be动词的一般现在时肯定句否定句He is a worker. 主语+ be动词+ not + 其他He is not a worker.一般疑问句特殊疑问句Be动词+ 主语+ 其他特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句-Is he a worker?Where is he?-Yes, he is. / No, he is not.例题:写出下列句子中所缺的be动词,并用肯定及否定形式回答。
(完整版)小学六年级英语四大时态总复习练习
小学英语四种时态复习一提到时态,就必定用到动词。
第一要明确两个观点:动词有五种形式,即:原形(形式),第三人称单数(形式),过去式(形式),此刻分词(形式),过去分词(形式)。
小学阶段,句子有以下四种常有时态,即:一般此刻时态;一般过去时态;一般未来时态;此刻进行时态。
式,意思就是各样不一样的形式,是对应着动词来说的;时态,意思就是表达各样不一样的时间的事情,是对应着句子来说的。
式与时,先搞懂差别。
一、一般此刻时态一般此刻时用法口诀一般此刻时, every, usually, often, sometimes.第一、二人称和复数,动词原形不变换。
除了 I, you,复数外,动词后加s(es)别忘却。
要变一般疑问句, be 动词提早很简单。
假如没有 be动词, Do 和 Does 开头要注意。
否认句,很简单, not 在 be 动词后边站。
假如没有 be 动词, do, does加 not 要切记。
请把这些规律记,一般此刻时没问题。
一般此刻时态,可能是两种意思。
第一,表示常常性的动作,常与 often, sometimes, usually, every day, every week,every month, every year等表示频次的副词连用。
比如:He often goes swimming in summer.I usually go to work by bike.Sam visits China every year.第二,表示此刻的状态。
如: My mother is a worker.There is a computer in our classroom.注意问题:be (am, is, are)动词就是独立的谓语动词,一个句子中有了be(am, is, are)就有了谓语动词了。
句子中不可以同时出现两个谓语动词。
许多同学常常出这样的错误:The boy is often eats hamburgers(.错)应改为: The boy often eats hamburgers.二、此刻进行时态正在进行时态口诀此刻分词用途多,进行时态不用说。
pep人教版六年级四种时态整合练习复习课件
mother
She lives in Dongguan .
live in Dongguan
What does your father do in the evening?
Does he ….?
clean the room
watch TV
father
He cleans the room. .
I usually go to Beijing by plane. How are you going to Beijing?
I am going to Beijing by plane.
How does he go to Beijing? He usually goes to Beijing by plane. How does your mother go to work? She goes to work by car.
Do they ….?
work in a bank work in a school
father mother
They work in a bank. .
work in a hospital
A.I’m washing the clothes. B.I’m going to clean the room. C.I usually watch TV. A.I am going to the library. B.I often go fishing. C.We are going to the library.
A.We are visiting grandparents. B.We are going to the theme park. C.I usually wash the window. A.No, it’s near. B.Yes, it’s not far. C. No, it’s not far.
pep人教版小学六年级英语概念(四个时态) 总复习
pep人教版小学六年级英语概念(四个时态)总复习一般现在时Class Name Number一:“一般现在时”概念:表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
它经常与时间状语(频度副词):often、usually、always、sometimes、never(从不)、every(每个)连用。
二、一般现在时用法:(1)主语是第三人称单数+动词单三形式动词单三形式变换形式:①一般情况下,直接在动词词尾加-s;②以s,sh,ch,x,o,z结尾的动词,一般在词尾加-es:(go-goes/wash-washes/watch-watches/pass-passes)③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,一般变y变i,再加-es:(fly-flies/try-tries/study-studies)④以元音字母加y结尾的动词,一般直接加-s:(play-plays/stay-stays)(2)主语是非第三人称单数+动词原形三:一般现在时的否定形式:(1)、am/is/are+not;I am a teacher.I am not a teacher.(2)、此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
They like apples.They don’t like apples.She likes apples.She doesn’t like apples.四:如何改一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;He is a student.Is he a student?②用助动词do/does提问—动词还原—句末变问号。
☆还需注意细节变化:如my-your、many-any等。
They like apples.Do they like apples?She likes apples.Does she like apples?一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
PEP小学英语毕业时态总复习
小学英语四大时态复习班级________ 姓名_______一、一般现在时第一,表示经常性的动作,常与often, sometimes, usually, every day, every week, every month, every year等表示频率的副词连用。
如:I usually go to work by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上班。
第二,表示现在的状态。
如:My mother is a worker. 我妈妈是一名工人。
注意:be (am, is, are) 动词就是独立的谓语动词,一个句子中有了be(am, is, are) 就有了谓语动词了。
句子中不能同时出现两个谓语动词。
The boy is often eats hamburgers.(错误)应改为:The boy often eats hamburgers. 练习:用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We __________(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7.______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl ________(teach) us English on Sundays.二、现在进行时现在进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作。
结构是:am/is/are + 动词ing(现在分词)形式。
四大时态重点笔记(素材)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
时态时态(一)1、简介英语的时态(Tense)是一种动词形式,不同时态用于表示不同时间与方式。
它是表示行为、动作、状态的各种时间条件下的动词形式,一共有16种时态。
常用的有12种,如下面表格中黑字部分。
其余4种(红色字体)需要与从句搭配使用,将在从句部分进行描述。
2、主要四种时态本章节先学习四种时态:•一般现在时:do /does,最近都会发生的相同的动作(表示常态平常,总是,老是这样)•一般过去式:did,动作在过去发生•一般将来时:be going to do,动作还未发生(有准备,打算的意味)。
•现在进行时:be doing,动作正在发生(正在进行的动作)3、句子的公式针对四种基本时态,句子的公式疑问词+ 时表词+ 主语+ 句剩+ 动词+ 其他【注】主语是动作的发起者,宾语是动作的承受者,句剩只有在一般将来时才用!【例句】1、你刚才去哪儿了?Where did you go?2、你平常都什么时候回来?When do you come back?3、你在吃什么?What are you eating?4、你怎么跟他说的?How did you tell him4、人称相关它it it its its itself他们They them their theirs themselves 【注】此表格格外重要,不要忽视!!!时态(二)1、简介•时态和句子结构清楚后,开始造句,按句子类型分为陈述句和疑问句。
•陈述句又分为肯定句和否定句;疑问句分为特殊疑问句和一般疑问句。
2、一般疑问句与特殊疑问句一般疑问句疑问词时表词主语句剩动词其他Do you know himDid You see herAre you going to eatIs he working特殊疑问句How do you know him Where did You see herWhen are you going to eatHow is he working【注】1、不可以延续的动词(例如:come来,go去,leave离开,arrive到达,start/begin开始)可用现在进行时表将来Are you going to New York = Are you going to go to New York?2、Who和whom的区别:who用于主语或者宾语,whom只能用于宾语。
小毕考英语总复习第四部分 时态精析 第五节一般过去时 人教pep
A. Was
B. Did
C. Does
( C )4. Mike: _____ you in Shanghai last week? Tony: Yes, I _____.
A. Was; was
B. Did; did
C. Were; was
( B )5. I _____ swimming _____ Mike last month.
2. 否定句: (1) 主语+was/were+not+其他。 如: Tom wasn't at home yesterday. 昨天汤姆不在家。 (2) 主语+didn't+动词原形+其他。 如: Ben didn't come to school yesterday. 昨天本没有来上学。 We didn't go shopping last night. 昨天晚上我们没有去购物。
5. A: Your car is dirty. ___W__h_e_r_e_d_i_d_y_o_u__g_o_?______ B: I went to the village.
四、Read and choose. 单项填空。
( C )1. Be careful! The train _____.
4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?如: I was at home yesterday.→Where were you yesterday?昨天 我在家。→昨天你在哪里? I watched a movie last night.→What did you do last night? 昨天晚上我看了一部电影。→昨天晚上你做了什么?
7. There ____w_e_r_e_n_o_t_/_w_e_r_e_n_'t_______ (be not) any hospitals in my hometown(家乡) in 1940. 8. There ___w_a_s_____ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ___h__a_d____ (have) no time to watch it. 9. The sun ___g_o_e_s____ (go) up in the east and ___s_e_t_s____ (set) down in the west.
PEP小学英语毕业总复习----四种时态详解
第一讲一般现在时一、一般现在时的功能:1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3、表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的基本构成:1、含be动词的:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2、只含行为动词的:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese. (玛丽喜欢汉语。
)三、一般现在时的变化:1、含有be动词的句子1)否定句:在be动词后加not 如:He is not a teacher.(他不是教师。
)2)一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首。
如:Is she a teacher?3)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2、不含be动词,只含行为动词的句子1)否定句:don’t(或doesn’t) +动词原形。
如:I don’t like banana. He doesn’t like apple. 2) 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形(+其它)。
如:- Do you often play football? sh.Does your mother teach English?3)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:How does your father go to work?★动词单三形式的变化规则:(当主语为第三人称单数时)1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:like-likes ,work-works2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:watch-watches,wash-washes,go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies★一般现在时的标志:(表示经常性的时间状语)usually(通常),sometimes(有时),often(经常)等第二讲现在进行时一、现在进行时的功能:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
人教版pep小学六年级毕业英语语法复习要点归纳
人教版pep小学六年级毕业英语语法复习要点归纳小学英语语法点复习归纳一、名词复数规则book-books, bg-bgs, ct-cts, bed-beds ,如:.一般情况下,直接加-s1bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, -es,如:sh、ch结尾,加2.以s、x、wtch-wtchesfmily-fmilies, -es,如:为i, 再加+y3.以“辅音字母”结尾,变ystrwberry-strwberriesknife-knives ,如:v, 再加-esf或fe”结尾,变或fe为4.以“f .不规则名词复数:5mn- , womn- , policemn- policewomn- , mouse- child-foot- ,.tooth- fish- , people- ,Chinese- , Jpnese-I _________him _________this ___________her ______wtch _______tht _______photo ________diry ______dy________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strwberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ pech______ sndwich ______tomto______ potto_______ pper_______ juice___________wter________ milk________ rice__________ te__________pork mutton二、一般现在时1.重点:(句子特征;以及第三人称动词的变化原则)2. 句子出现的时间标志为:often,usully, everydy,…等词汇)3. 动词变化规则:1).一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks,climbs,clens 2).以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wsh-wshes, wtch-wtches, go-goes 3).以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies专项练习:一.写出一下东西的第三人称单数形式:drink ________ go _______ sty ________ mke ________crry ____ look _________ hve_______ pss_______wtch______ plnt_______ fly ________ come________tech_______ study_______ brush________ do_________二.用所给单词的正确形式填空1. He often ________(hve) dinner t home.2. Dniel nd Tommy _______(be) in Clss One.3. We _______(not wtch) TV on Mondy.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sundy.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. Wht _______they often _______(do) on Sturdys?7. _______ your prents _______(red) newsppers every dy?8. The girl _______(tech) us English on Sundys.9. She nd I ________(tke) wlk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some wter in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(hve) the sme hobby.13. My unt _______(look) fter her bby crefully.14. You lwys _______(do) your homework well.m stying in bed.'15. I _______(be) ill. I16. She _______(go) to school from Mondy to Fridy.17. Liu To _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(wtch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hi nd Su Yng _______(hve) eight lessons this term.20. Wht dy _______(be) it tody?三、现在进行时1.概念:表示正在进行的动作。
PEP小学英语六年级复习(四大时态)
六年级复习语法一些概念:主语:就是这句话说的是谁。
能够做主语的词:①代词:I(我)you (你,你们)he,she,it,we,they②名词:pen,dog,apple......;人名、地名;称呼:mother,father....be动词:am,is,are;was,were;be结构词:do,does,did;(情态动词)can,could,shall,should,must,will......四种时态:一般过去时:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
基本结构:①主语+was/were+其他. 表示过去的状态(怎么样)②主语+动词过去式+其他. 表示过去的活动(做什么)判断依据:①过去时间last night/week/month/year/weekend,yesterday,the day before yesterday,...ago;②动词过去式(六下69页)一般现在时:表示现在的时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
基本结构:①主语+am/is/are+其他. 表示现在的状态②主语+动词+其他. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作注意:当主语相当于he,she,it时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
判断依据:句子中有often,usually,sometimes,always(总是),never(从不),on the weekend,every...等现在进行时:表示说话时正在进行的动作或状态。
基本结构:主语+am/is/are+动词ing+其他.判断依据:标志词now,Look!,Listen!,It’s+几点钟.一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示计划、打算。
基本结构:①主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形+其他.②主语+will+动词原形+其他.判断依据:标志词soon,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next day /week /month /year /weekend,after school /class,one day,in the future......注意:表达自己将来想做什么职业:I’m going to be a /an +职业. 连词成句答题流程:动词+主语+其他?? 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(如上)? .注意:陈述句中的 否定句 :①主语+be 动词+not +其他. ②主语+结构词+not +动词原形+其他. 一些需要注意的语法点:①有结构词(见上)的疑问句和否定句中的动词用原形。
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六年级英语毕业总复习(一)
之一般现在时
Class Name Number 一:“一般现在时”概念:
表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
它经常与时间状语(频度副词):often、usually、always、sometimes、never(从不)、every (每个)连用。
二、一般现在时用法:
(1)主语是第三人称单数+动词单三形式
动词单三形式变换形式:
①一般情况下,直接在动词词尾加-s;
②以s,sh,ch,x,o,z结尾的动词,一般在词尾加-es:
(go-goes/wash-washes/watch-watches /pass-passes)
③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,一般变y变i,再加-es:
(fly-flies/try-tries/study-studies)
④以元音字母加y结尾的动词,一般直接加-s:(play-plays/stay-stays)
(2)主语是非第三人称单数+动词原形
三:一般现在时的否定形式:
(1)、am/is/are+not; I am a teacher. I am not a teacher.
(2)、此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
They like apples. They don’t like apples.
She likes apples. She doesn’t like apples.
四:如何改一般疑问句:
①把be动词放于句首;He is a student. Is he a student?
②用助动词do/does提问—动词还原—句末变问号。
☆还需注意细节变化:如my-your、many-any等。
They like apples. Do they like apples?
She likes apples. Does she like apples?
六年级英语毕业总复习(二)
之一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如: What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字
母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
六年级英语毕业总复习(三)
之现在进行时
一:“现在进行时”概念:
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. I am cleaning the room. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
I am not cleaning the room.
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
Are you cleaning the room? 5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? What are you doing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是重读闭音节(一个元音字母和一个辅音字母),双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
六年级英语毕业总复习(四)
之一般将来时
一般将来时的概念:
一、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, t he day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一、二人称互换。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有五种情况。
1. 问人。
Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。
What … do.例如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?
3. 问什么时候。
When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?
4.问在哪里。
Where. 例如:Tom is going to Shanghai next week. →Where is Tom going next week?
5.问怎么去。
How.例如:They are going to the park by bike. →How are they going to the park?
六、同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.。