2019年下学期 开学月考初二英语预测密卷(带答案)
2019年八年级英语下册第三次月考试题及答案人教新目标版
2019年春5月月考八年级英语试题满分：120分时间：120分钟听力部分（20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）一．听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）（每段对C三个选项中选出正确答案。
A、B、二．听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的话读两遍）6小题。
听第一段对话，回答第) 6. What does Mary think of the movie?(A. She likes it very much.B. She doesn't like it at all.C. She thinks it's interesting.。
听第二段对话，回答第7小题)7. What would the woman like to do in the summer vacation?(B. She plans to visit the Great Wall. A. She wants to walk to the Great Wall.C. She would like to travel to the Summer Palace.小题。
听第三段对话，回答第8) 8. Where do they want to go?(C. Their home A. The subway station. B. The girl's school。
小题9听第四段对话，回答第( ) 9. Why didn't Jim drive?A. Because he lost his car.B. Because he wanted to walk to work.C. Because his car was broken.听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题( )10. What are Peter and Kate going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go and watch a concert.C. Go to the movies.( )11. How will they go there?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。
2019下英语初二月考试卷
2019年下学期初二英语第一次阶段性测试试卷温馨提示：1、本卷考试时间为90分钟，满分100分；2、请在答卷上相对应区域内作答，否则不得分；3、书写要清晰，工整；用心思考，认真解答，相信你能成功！Ⅰ.听力技能（15小题计15分）对话理解。
根据你听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
（共15小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。
( )1.What is Jack going to do this afternoon?A.Go swimmingB.Go skatingC.Play the piano( )2.Why did Li Bo fight with his sister?A.Because she broke his cup.B.Because she broke his ruler.C.Because she broke his glasses.( )3.Where are the two speakers?A.In the libraryB.In the parkC.In the classroom.( )4.Which sport does Li Ming like?A.SkatingB.CyclingC.Swimming( )5.How often does Jack practice playing baseball?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Every day听第六段对话，回答6-7小题。
( )6.What’s Gina going to do?A.Play basketballB.Play baseballC.Play football ( )7.Why can’t Sam go with Gina?A.Because he has to do his homework.B.Because he has to take a math lesson.C.Because he has to watch a game on TV.听第七段对话，回答8-9小题。
2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(I)卷
2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（I）卷一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My father is a policeman. He in that station since 2008.A . worksB . has workedC . will workD . worked2. （2分）— I'm going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.— ____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A . BecauseB . IfC . WhileD . After3. （2分）The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.A . anything unusual last nightB . unusual something the night beforeC . something unusual last nightD . anything unusual the night before4. （2分）His cousin hardly has vegetables these days, __________?A . has heB . have theyC . doesn't sheD . does he5. （2分）We students from a small school．A . amB . isC . are6. （2分）-- How was your holiday last weekend?-- Good. I to the mountains with my brother.A . goB . wentC . will goD . am going7. （2分）—____ water do we need?—Four bottles.A . How muchB . How manyC . How heavy8. （2分）—I don't know how to learn Maths well.—Do more exercises. It is good to _________ your Maths.A . rememberB . changeC . improve9. （2分）—Her uncle ___ to New York now, he ___ there twice. He'll be back tomorrow.A . has gone, has beenB . has been, has beenC . has gone, has goneD . has been, has gone10. （2分）The film when I got there．A . was onB . has been onC . had begunD . has begun11. （2分）（2015•江苏镇江）—Will you watch the program Running Man in Zhejiang Star-TV tonight? ——Yes, of course. It one of the most popular shows since last October.A . wasB . becameC . has beenD . has became12. （2分）Li Ming's mother for 5 years.A . has diedB . diedC . has been deadD . has dead13. （2分）You'd better an orange coat when you take part in the exam. It may .A . in; cheer you upB . wear; cheer you upC . put on; cheer you upD . dress; cheer up you14. （2分）（2015•江西南昌）—Ben and Sue aren't at home,are they?—No.They _____to London on business.A . have goneB . goC . have beenD . will go15. （2分）After _______ quick breakfast, I hurried to _______ school.A . a, /B . /, theC . the, theD . the, /二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, the principal asked me to see a special student. An 1 had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.He was Matthew. 2 he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told 3 would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. He spoke about 4 and succeeding and seeking（追寻）his dreams.When we finished talking, I went to my 5 and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about 6 and overcoming obstacles（克服障碍）than I ever would. He looked at it for a while, then took it off and handed it 7 to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had8 and a letter Matthew had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter. The doctors are 9 to tell me that I don't have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you that in the future I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I'll 10 . I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.Thank you for loving me.Your friendMatthew（1）A . excuseB . effectC . operationD . illness（2）A . WhileB . WhenC . AlthoughD . Because（3）A . theyB . heC . sheD . I（4）A . winningB . teachingC . playingD . working （5）A . homeB . deskC . classroomD . bag（6）A . failureB . successC . luckD . smile（7）A . aroundB . inC . backD . down（8）A . went awayB . passed awayC . stayed awayD . moved away （9）A . surprisedB . braveC . sorryD . happy（10）A . neverB . everC . oftenD . seldom三、阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分） I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!”Herbert answers, “I'm coming!” and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother.I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning.I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bothroom to takea shower . I great dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go down stairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队)in our bedroom could not wake him up .I call him and say, “Get up!”Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up quickly.But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.（1）I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.（2）I usually jump out of bed and go into the bothroom for a shower before my mother calls.（3）When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and keeps in bed .（4）My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.（5）Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.18. （10分）阅读理解Dear Dale,I'm David, and I'm your new penfriend. I'm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in Canada. I have short black hair and black eyes.My mother and father are from Beijing, China and we speak Chinese and English at home. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. My sister Amy is 22. She doesn't live at home, because she works in New York, USA. She likes yellow. My brother Jack is at university (大学) and he studies computer science.He is 18 and we live in the same room. We like blue, so the walls (墙) of our room are blue.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best,David根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2019年八年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷(I)卷
2019年八年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷（I）卷一、单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Thanks the photo your family.A . of; aboutB . for; aboutC . of; forD . for; of2. （2分）-- I am sorry I my exercise book at home.-- Don't forget it to school tomorrowA . forget; to takeB . left; to bringC . forgot; to bringD . left; to take3. （2分）Which sport do you like ______, football or basketball?A . wellB . betterC . bestD . the best4. （2分）Her book is _________than __________.A . interesting, meB . more interesting, myC . the most interesting, ID . more interesting, mine5. （2分）When will you come over to my house? I can't wait_________ you.A . seeB . sawC . to seeD . seeing6. （2分）— Andy is really honest boy.— Yes. That's why he is most popular student in his class.A . an; aB . an; theC . a; theD . the; /7. （2分）My bag is old. Let's go to that shop ____ a new one.A . to buyB . buyC . buyingD . and to buy8. （2分）—Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth?—Of course, the moon is.A . the smallestB . the biggestC . biggestD . smallest9. （2分）- Who gets up ______ in your family?- My mother. She has to cook breakfast for my father and me.A . earlyB . earlierC . earliest10. （2分）______ little sheep they are! But they are ______lovely!A . What; soB . What; suchC . How; soD . How; such11. （2分）There was _______ in the classroom but all the lights were still on.A . anybodyB . somethingC . someoneD . nobody12. （2分）—Do you often at your friends' home on your way home?—Yes, we do.A . drop inB . visit toC . come atD . come over13. （2分）-- Must I complete the writing today, sir?-- No, you _______. You may _______ tomorrow morning.A . mustn't; hand it inB . don't have to; hand it inC . needn't; hand in itD . can't; hand in it14. （2分）—______do you do your homework ?—Every day.A . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How often15. （2分）— What's the news in today's newspaper?—______ special. Let's go out for a walk.A . NothingB . SomethingC . AnythingD . Everything16. （2分）Leo likes ________, but he doesn't like ________ now.A . hike; hikingB . hikes; hikingC . hiking; to hikeD . hiking; hiking17. （2分）—Excuse me, where's the library?— . I'm new here, too.— Thank you all the same.A . Sorry, I don't knowB . That way, pleaseC . This is the libraryD . There it is18. （2分）People usually ________ at night, but Mr. Wang ________ in the day.A . sleep; sleepB . sleeps; sleepsC . sleeps; sleepD . sleep; sleeps19. （2分）The children are laughing _____.They look_______.A . happily; happyB . happily; happilyC . happy; happilyD . happy; happy20. （2分）He walked ________the window without seeing me.A . passB . passedC . pastedD . past二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019八年级下学期英语月考试题
2019八年级下学期英语月考试题笔试部分（95分）二、选择填空（15分）( )26. –What’s the matter?--I _______ because I fell down when I was playing basketball.A. have a feverB. cut my kneeC. catch a coldD. get sunburned ( )27. –Why did you shout at Mary so loudly?--I was not angry at her bad results. What _______ most is that she told a lie.A. makesB. decidesC. mattersD. Means( )28.—What do you like most to do as a student in No. 2 Middle school？--I like to take ______ from schoolwork. For example. We walk and chat with goodfriends around our beautiful school play ground.A. risksB. breaksC. dutiesD. times( )29. Experts says women have to be tested regularly(定期的) so that the disease(疾病) can be ________ early on.A. freedB. caughtC. hurtD. saved( )30.—I’m sorry about breaking the plate---it was a (n)_______.--It doesn’t matter. Be careful not to cut y our finger.A. accidentB. mistakeC. experienceD. trick( )31.—Can you help me buy some salt on the way home?--No problem, that will ______ you a trip.A. helpB. giveC. offerD. save( )32.—Why do you like Mr. Green so much?--He makes it ________ for us learn English easily and in an interesting way in his classA. impossibleB. difficultC. possibleD. Helpful ( )33.—Can you repeat(重复)what question I just ________ ? Then I believe you listened to me carefully just now.--Sorry, I can’t.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. put( )34.—When your parents finally heard of your bad final exam results from yourhead teacher, what did they do about it?--They just sat down, ______ of them in good spirits.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. mean ( )35.—I’m sorry , Alison. I didn’t _______ to be rude(无礼的) to you.--It doesn’t matter this time, but you had better notice the way you speak.A. wantB. decideC. helpD. mean ( )36.—When you told Lena that good news, what did she do?--She showed no _______ of excitement, to everyone’s surprise.A. symbolB. markC. signD. need( )37. In his cheerful and easy-going nature, Jim ______ his father rather than his mother.A. looks after.B. takes afterC. cares forD. cheers up ( )38.—What happened? There is a _______ smell of rice burning?--Oh, my god! I forgot to turn off the gas(气)A. strong.B. weakC. lightD. delicious ( )39.—When we climb the mountain, what may happen?--We may have great difficulty in ______, for the air is thinA. breathingB. breakingC. drivingD. looking( )40.—Why do you want to be a volunteer?--I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but _______ a difference in it.A. takeB. useC. saveD. make三、完形填空After the earthquake（地震）hit northeast Japan on March, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.I had to 41 home since all the had stopped after the earth quake. On my wayhome I 42 old lady at the bakery(面包店) who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 43 . A man was putting a sign that 44 , “Please use our toilet.” He was openinghis house for people to go to the restroom.My friend wanted to help others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will 45 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!Then the next day I drove to 46 my car with gas. There is a lack（缺乏）gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very 47 lines. I got worried, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 48 , the man smiled and said, “Because of this 49 , we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is tha t alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to 50 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center 51 when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next words 52 me. “I am very 53 that we are provided(提供) with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 54 any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a 55 future on the other side of this disaster（灾难）. ( )41. A. walk B. drive C. fly D. go( )42. A. missed B. caught C. noticed. D. heard( )43. A. kind B. soft. C. broken. D. warm( )44. A. said. B. wrote C. showed. D. replied( )45. A. drive. B. follow. C. lead. D. send( )46. A. start. B. fill C. check D. wash( )47. A. small. B. fine C. long. D. thin( )48. A. time. B. turn C. duty D. decision( )49. A. situation B. accident C. environment. D. thing( )50. A. share B. offer. C. learn. D. choose( )51. A. singing B. eating. C. smiling D. crying( )52. A. surprised. B. worried. C. satisfied D. broke( )53. A. sure. B. thankful C. surprised. D. certain( )54. A .bought. B. wasted C. prepared. D. received( )55. A. bright B. difficult C. different D. blind四、理解阅读A．who can roller skate well B．who are over eighteenC．who are neatly dressed D．who are learning how to roller skate ( )57. If a 10-year-old boy wants to skate in Roller world, his parent _____.A．is allowed to watch him for freeB．should look after himC．can take him to the Roller BarD．can read while waiting in the Roller Bar( )58. Where can people smoke?A．In any place in the Roller Café. B．At the skating rink.C．Nowhere in Roller world. D．In the Roller Bar.( )59. The above reading is most probably_______.A. an advertisementB. a notice to the visitorsC. a ticket for the skating rinkD. a note( )60. Which of the following is right?A. You mustn’t wear jackets , hats or open clothing in Roller worldB. All people can go to Roller BarC. Playing games is allowed in RollerD. The people who are good at skating can’t go to Roller worldBIs there anything more important than health？I don't think so．"Health is the greatest wealth（财富），"wise people say．You can't be good at your studies or work well when you areill．If you have a headache，toothache backache, car ache or bad pain in the stomach，if you complain of a bad cough，if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold，or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure，I think you should go to the doctor．The doctor will examine your throat，feel your pulse(脉搏)，test your blood pressure，take your temperature，sound your heart and longs, test your eyes，check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed．After that he will advise some treatment，or some medicine．The only thing you have to do is follow his advice．Speaking about doctor's advice，I can't help telling you a funny story．An old gentleman came to see the doctor．The man was very ill．He told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs．The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease．He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest．He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks．In other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule："Eat at pleasure，drink with measure and enjoy life as it is．"The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day．A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office．He looked cheerful and happy．He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man．"But you know，doctor，"he said，"it's not easy to begin smoking at my age．"( )61．The writer thinks that___．A．keeping fit is more important than owing a lot of moneyB．medicine is as important as restC．pleasure is more important than medicineD．nothing is more important than wealth( )62．The doctor usually tells his patient what to do___．A．if there is no medicine for the diseaseB．after he has examined the patientC．if the patient doesn't take medicineD．unless the patient feels pain( )63．The underlined part “he had never felt a healthier man” means"___"．A．he was feeling better than ever B．he wasn't a healthy manC．he was feeling worse than before D．he would be well again( )64．This passage is developed by _____.A．giving time order B．giving examplesC．giving tips (小提示) D．giving cause and result( )65．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice．B．The patient was a heavy smoker．C．If you are ill, just go to a quiet place for a month．D．Both the doctor and the patient mistook each other．CIt was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I were in the Station, waiting for the train. Inside the waiting hall were many people.A boy sat nearby. His worn jacket, pale face, dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was homeless.“He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him,” I said to myself.Just at that moment, a well-dressed young couple walked towards him.“Excuse me,” the man smiled. “I bought two meal boxes but one was enough. I hate to waste good food. Can you help us out and put this to use?” he handed the boy a meal box.The boy thanked them and opened the box with joy and care. Suddenly he stopped—he saw an old man in a worn sweater, and open shoes, entering the hall.Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood and helped the old to his seat. He took off his jacket and covered it on the old man’s shoulders, saying, “A gentleman brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating. I hate to waste food. Can you help me out?” He placed the still-warm meal box in the old man’s hands.“Sure, son, but if only you share that sandwich with me. It’s too much for an old man …”We were all touched. Dad went to buy cups of hot chocolate and a big pizza. We went up to those rags, “Excuse me…”It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much warmer .( )66. We may guess that the boy ______ at first.A. would take the same train with the writerB. just ran away from homeC. was poor and short of thingsD. had just eaten something in the station( )67. We can guess from what the young man said in Paragraph 5 that ______.A. he always bought more food than he really neededB. he wanted to sell one of the meals to the boyC. he didn’t like to waste some expensive foodD. he wanted to help the boy in a right way( )68. Why didn’t the boy have the meal?A. He was not hungry at allB. He wanted to help the old manC. He didn’t like the foodD. He had a sandwich already( )69. What did the writer most probably do in the future?A. He would take more pocket money with himB. He would tell his story to his teacher go get some praiseC. He would tell more people to help the homelessD. He would make friends with the boy and take him home( )70. The best title of the passage could be “_______”.A. Buy More FoodB. A Warm Winter AfternoonC. An Unusual ChristmasD. A Homeless Boy’s Story71. The bus driver, stopped the bus without _______.72. _______ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by doctors in time73. His love for mountain climbing so _________ that he kept on climbing mountains74. What did they ask you to _________ with?75. I _________ my bike to a children’s home.六、阅读理解填词Hello ,everyone!Thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the performance. As you may know, all the performers have given their time to help us.This concert is to r 76 money for children in Africa. Every day h 77 of children in Africa die because they don’t ha ve enough to eat. There are two reasons. First, there is no work for the children’s parents. Second, the governments（政府）in many African countries do not have the money to help the p 78 .Most African countries are poor. The land（土地）is not good for g 79 food and the weather is also bad for farming. The Feed Africa Fund spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you---- kind, generous people who do not want to see children d 81 from hunger.Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough food to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your o 83 food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Please be kind and generous! Give your money with a helping h 84 Your money can make a d 85 in others’ life and yours. Thank you!76. r_________ 77. h___________ 78. p__________ 79. g____________ 80. s____________81. d_________ 82. f___________ 83. o__________ 84. h____________ 85. d___________七、书面表达假如今天是星期五，请你要甩以下内容写一篇60-80词的短文。
2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题 (IV)
2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题 (IV)一、听力（20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（10分）( )5. When did Maria go to New York?A. This year.B. Last year.C. Last week.( )6. What’s Daniel’s opinion(观点) about the changes?A.He thinks the changes are all good.B.He thinks these changes have caused some problems for the wildlife.C.He thinks these changes make room for animals and plants.( )7. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A. In a taxi.B. On a bus.C. At the airport.( )8. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Customer(顾客) and shop assistant(营业员).( )9. Who can help them solve their problem?A. An electrician(电工).B. A doctor.C. A policeman.( )10. When is the bank open on Saturday?A. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.B. 12 noon to 5 p.m.C. 8 a.m. to 12 noon.第二部分听对话和短文答题听一段对话，回答11~12小题。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
2019年下期八年级第一次月考英语试题及答理卡
2019年下期八年级第一次月考试题满分：120第一部分 听力技能（20分）听力理解。
根据所听句子，选择最佳答案回答问题。
（共20小题，每小题分，共20分。
）1个小题。
）1. What ’s the matter with Cindy?头痛 B.胃痛 C.牙痛）2. What will John do tomorrow afternoon?种菜 B.浇花 C.摘果）3. When did the car accident happen?B. At 2:00 p.mC. At 2:02 p.m）4. How did the girl go to the old people home yesterday? B. By bike. C. On foot. ）5.Where may Andy and Emma go? ’s Hospital.B. To the Children ’s Center.C. To the Animal Center.听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
（ ）6. What does William ’s uncle do? A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A worker.（ ）7.Where does William ’s uncle volunteer?A. In Africa.B. In Australia.C. In America.听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
（ ）8. What ’s the matter with Mr. Lin?A. He has a cough.B. He has a headache.C. He has a sore back.（ ）9. Who does Mr. Lin have to look after on Tuesday?A. His wife.B. His son.C. His daughter.（ ）10. When will Doctor Brown have a meeting?A. On Thursday morning.B. On Thursday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题（ ）11. When did the woman start to have sleeping problems?A. About two days ago.B. About two weeks ago.C. About one month ago.（）12. How long does the woman have to work a day?A. 8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.（）13. What’s the doctor’s advice?A. To have a good rest.B. To drink more milk.C. To take some medicine.听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题（）14. How many students didn’t go to school yesterday?A. TwoB. Three.C. Four.（）15. What was the matter with Grace yesterday?A. She had a toothache.B. She had a nosebleed.C. She had a cold.（）16. When did Tony hurt his head?A. Last Thursday.B. Last Friday.C. Last Sunday.第二节短文理解（）17. How old was Xia Boyu when he reached the top of Qomolangma?A. 64B. 67.C. 69（）18. What sport did Xia Boyu like when he was young?A. soccer.B. Basketball.C. V olleyball.（）19. When did Xia Boyu lose both his legs?A. In 1974.B. In 1975C. In 1976. （）20. How many times did Xia Boyu climb Qomolangma?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.第二部分知识技能（100分）一、单项选择。
八年级下2019年2月开学英语检测带答案
八年级,下,2019年,2月,开,学英语,检测,带,答案,2018-2019学年度第二学期开学检测单项选择（每题1.5分，共30分）1. ____ Lily _____ her sister likes Beijing Opera. They often go to see it.A. Both; andB. Not; butC. Only; andD. Not only; but also2. –When did your daughter ______ the job?-When she left college.A. take upB. put upC. look upD. make up3. That’s really a long way. It’s ______ for us ______ there in ten minutes.A. possible; to getB. possible; gettingC. impossible; to getD. impossible; get4. –Whose book is this?- It ______ be Li Lei’s. Look! His name is on it.A. mayB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t5. _____ it was hot yesterday afternoon, ____ they decided to go swimming.A. Because; soB. So; becauseC. So; /D. Because; /6. Most parents don’t allow their children _____ TV every night.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched7. –Mary, your mobile phone is ringing.-Wait a minute. It’s not safe for us ______ it when crossing the street.A. answerB. answeredC. to answerD. answering8. –Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?-Yes. This is _____ educational film and it has become one of _____ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the9. –Excuse me! Is this _____ new house?-Yes, it’s _____. The parents of them bought it last September.A. Lucy and Lily’s; theirsB. Lucy’s and Lily’s; themC. Lucy’s and Lily’s; theirsD. Lucy and Lily’s; them10. I ____ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received11. –What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?-Wonderful. I’ve never seen a mov ie _____ than it.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting12. We like Anna’s songs because she has a beautiful ________.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. music13. Bob is a _____ boy. I think he can work out the math question easily.A. weakB. strongC. smartD. stupid14. We are supposed _____ school uniforms when we’re at school.A. wearB. wearingC. to wearD. to wearing15. If you are not honest, _____ will believe you.A. somebody elseB. else somebodyC. nobody elseD. else nobody16. Readers is a wonderful TV ______. It is popular in China.A. projectB. meetingC. libraryD. program17. You must study hard, or you will ______ the exams.A. failB. passC. reachD. break18. –Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow?-No, you _____. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t19. My dad taught me ______when I was only six years old.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam20. –Is this your dictionary?-Yes, it’s ______.A. meB. myC. mineD. I完型填空（每题1.5分，共15分）What will our lives be like in the future? Not long ago, people believed that in the future we would work less, have more free time, and be more __21__, because robots would do lot of work. But this doesn’t __22__ in every home. Today we work harder, work for longer hours, and are much __23__ than ten years ago. We work faster, talk faster and __24__ less than before. And although machines can help us __25___ time, we have less free time than our parents and grandparents did. What does this have to do with our __26___?A writer James Gleick says in a new __27__ that people in cities are having a kind of “hurry sickness(匆忙症)”——we are always trying to do more things in __28___ time, so our life is more stressful. He says that if we don’t slow down, we may not __29___ as long as our parents. The book is very popular and most people agree __30__ him. For most people, being fast isn’t being better. Will people have a relaxing life in the future? No one knows.21. A. relaxed B. surprised C. interested D. bored22. A. look B. bring C. take D. happen23. A. healthier B. busier C. better D. closer24. A. study B. share C. sleep D. drink25. A. save B. spend C. walk D. talk26. A. money B. interest C. hobby D. health。
2019年03月26日八年级下册英语月考试卷及答案解析
绝密★启用前2019年03月26日八年级下英语月考卷时间：100分钟总分：120分内容：1-3单元姓名：第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一．选择题（共15小题，15分）1．You _________ drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't2．His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors ．（）A．cut it off B．cut them off C．cut off it D．cut off them3．﹣﹣﹣I have some learning English．Could you give me some advice？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can improve your English by reading a lot（）A．fun B．trouble C．way D．help4．Taking exercise__ a good way_ _our body strong．（）A．are，to keep B．are，keeping C．is，keeping D．is，to keep5．This coat is _______，but I don't have _______ to buy it．（）A．enough cheap；enough money B．expensive enough；money enoughC．cheap enough；enough money D．enough expensive；money enough6．Maria watch TV，but now she listening to music．（）A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used to C．used to；used to D．is used to；used to7．The Internet makes __possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime．（）A．it B．this C．that D．them8．We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain．（）A．put off B．put out C．put on D．put up9．We were really ___when we heard the ___news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excited C．excited；excited D．excited；exciting 10．Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015．（）A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave away11．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are12．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out13．﹣Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？﹣Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty14．There is wrong with Tom's leg，we should send him to hospital at once．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing15．This restaurant people delicious food （）A．provides；for B．offers；to C．provides；with第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）二．完形填空（15分）Years ago，while I lived in England，part of my college task（任务）was to help the children with special needs．I was chosen to（1）in a school with disabled children．The teacher asked me to（2）Nancy，a ten﹣year﹣old girl．One of（3）hands could not move．At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement（4）she was able to put on her own coat．But I saw more in her．She had always wanted to put a string（线）（5）the hole of a key．For the 5years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always（6）to help her，but always ended up doing all the work for her．I knew Nancy could do（7），so I encouraged her to do something herself．At first Nancy often failed and got very（8）Sometimes l wanted to give up too．（9），after a week Nancy was able to do（10）she had wanted to alone for so many years．Her teachers cried（11）when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement．Disabled people should（12）be told they can't do this or that．With just some encouragement they can do it．The look（13）that girl's face when she was able to do it herself meant（14）to me．I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves（15）telling them they can't do it．1．A．read B．study C．work D．visit2．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look over3．A．his B．her C．my D．your4．A．before B．through C．if D．until5．A．through B．across C．over D．into6．A．failed B．refused C．agreed D．tried7．A．less B．more C．nothing D．anything8．A．excited B．pleased C．unsafe D．unhappy9．A．And B．However C．But D．So10．A．which B．that C．what D．how11．A．in danger B．in fear C．with care D．with joy12．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes13．A．of B．in C．on D．at14A．the earth B．the sun C．the moon D．the world15．A．instead of B．because C．together with D．more than．三．阅读理解（共4小题，40分）AHow to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药片）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachache．Usually，a pill at 6：00a．m．before breakfast，one before 11：00a．m．and one before sleep．Not for children under six years old．For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough．Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年人）．Half（一半）for children under twelve years old．Children with a bad cough，go to see a doctor．For a coldTake the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．Half for children under ten years old．1．If a middle﹣aged person （中年人）with a cough wants to be well at home，he should once a day．A．take two pills；after sleep B．take three pills；before sleepC．take two pills；before sleep D．take three pills；after sleep2．If an adult has a cold，he had better take pills a day．A．Two B．Four C．Six D．there3．The children can't take the medicine for a stomachache．A．Under 6 years old B．under 12 years old C．under 10 years old D．under 7 years old 4．According to the passage，five﹣year﹣old children can take kind（s）of medicine．A．Two B．Three C．One D．none（没有一种）5．If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold，he should take pills a day．A．Six B．Two C．Three D．four．BIt's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful advice．First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need．We should not eat too much meat．Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong．Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．1．How often should we eat fruit and vegetables？A．Once or twice a day．B．Two or three times a day．C．Three or four times a week．D．Three or four times a month．2．Tofu is good for．A．young people B．old people C．students D．young and old people3．We should have twice a day．A．fruit B．milk C．tofu D．vegetables4．To be healthy we can NOT．A．do morning exercises B．do evening exercisesC．take a walk after supper D．eat too much mean5．The passage mainly tells us．A．how to keep healthy B．what health isC．why health is important D．how often you should exercise．CJack Brown，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23．but he wasn't happy at all．When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn't have to．Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else．He gave $10，000 0f his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life．Today he is 36．He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is very happy．Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a month．The money was used for the children's study，food，medicine and clothing．Jack received a report each year on the children's progress．They can write to each other，but usually the children do not speak English．When Jack first heard about these children，he wanted to help them．"It was nothing special，"he said．"Unti1 I went to these countries and met the children I was helping，I didn't know anything about their life．"Once lack went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that the meeting was very exciting．"When I met her，I felt very，very happy，"he said．"And I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness．I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children．"1．Why didn't Jack need to look for a job？A．Because he is an office worker．B．Because he lives in Washington．C．Because he went to college．D．Because he got one million dollars．2．How has Jack helped poor children all over the world？A．By sending them each 200amonth．B．By giving，10，000 0f his money to a charity．C．By writing letters and reports to them．D．By buying food，medicine and clothing for them．3．Jack learned about the children's progress byA．visiting them each year B．asking his college friendsC．getting a report every year D．talking with them in English4．The underlined words “for a good cause" mean""in Chinese．A．功绩B．行善C．优惠D．赏赐5．What does the writer want to tell us through the story？A，Help others and you will feel happy．B．Poor children need our help．C．Living a simple life is the secret to happiness．D．Giving your money to poor children，please．DIt was winter，and Mrs Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it was Saturday，when her husband was free，and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everything and to carry for her what she would buy．They went to a lot of shops，and Mrs．Smith bought everything she could think of．She often stopped and said，"Iook，Peter! Isn't that beautiful'？"Mr．Smith then answered，"All right，my dear．How much is it？"And he took out money to pay for it．It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Smith was tired．He was thinking about a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home．Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said，"Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took his wallet out of his pocket．1．Mrs．Smith went shoppingA．in summer B．when her husband was busy C．on Sunday D．on Saturday 2．Why did Mrs．Smith take her husband to the shops？A．Because he was always free．B．Because he liked shopping，too．C．Because she wanted him to pay money．D．Because he could give her good advice．3．Mr．Smith was ____after they left the shops．A．tired B．Excited C．hungry D．hot4．What can we learn from Mrs Smith's words during the shopping？A．He had tots of money．B．He was not interested in shopping．C．He wanted his wife to buy lots of things．D．He was always thinking about drinks．5．When his wife said "Look at that beautiful moon"，Mr．SmithA．wanted to buy the moon B．didn't really know what his wife was sayingC．didn't like the moon D．didn't like tile idea of buying the moon．四．补全对话（共5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余．B：Hi，Lin Mei．（1）A：I'm going to the old people's home．B：（2）A：Yes，I do．I'm the member of the Helpers 'Club of ourschool．B：（3）A：We help to care for the old people there．B：How kind of you !Can I join you？A：Of course．（4）B：But what can I do to help the old people？A：You can do many things like chatting with them．（5）B：Great! Can I go with you now？A：All right !Let's go．五．填空题（共10小题，10分）1．First，we must have the（勇气）to face difficulties．2．Joe has problems（learn）Chinese．3 . got to know the（important）of keeping healthy．4．No one wants to take（冒险）to do such things．5．The little dog's（死）made Nancy very sad．6．It took me（几乎）an hour to get there．7．Do you know why Grate's grade（下降）last term？8．Can you find any（different）between the two pictures？9．﹣﹣﹣My alarm clock doesn't work．Who can help me（修理）it？﹣﹣﹣You can ask Tom for help．10．Who is（掌管）the project？六．词汇应用（共5小题，5分）32．The girl is going to repair the bike by（she）．33．Can you tell me what（do）next？34．All the family members need（share）housework at home．35．Please wait! I'll finish（clean）my room in ten minutes．36．Neither of（we）likes to do chores．七．句型转换（共5小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）1．She took her temperature．（改为一般疑问句）she her temperature？2．She should put some medicine on the cut．（改为一般疑问句）she medicine on the cut？3．You could make her happy．（改为同义句）You could her．4．Kate had a nosebleed yesterday．（对画线部分提问）was the matter _____Kate yesterday？5．Can you care for my pet while I am away？（改为同义句）Can you_______my pet while I am away？八．短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）Aron Ralston is an American man who is i（1）in mountain climbing．He likes it very much．As a mountain climber，Aron is used to taking（2）（风险）because it's a dangerous sports．There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of（3）['æksɪdənts]．On April 26，2003，he found（4）（he）in a very dangerous situation．On that day，he was caught under a big rock．He could not free his arm，so he stayed there for five days．But no one came to help him．Then his water r（5）out．He thought he s（6）do something to save himself．He cut off half his arm with his knife．Then he（7）（包扎）himself and climbed down the mountain to find help．After losing his arm，he wrote a book called between a Rock and a Hard Place．In this book，Aron tells of the （8）[ɪm'pɔ：t（ə）ns] of making good（9）（决定），and of being in control of one's life．And his love for mountain climbing was so great that he（10）on climbing mountains even after this experience．1.---------2.--------------3.-----------4.-----------5.------------6.---------7.--------------8.-----------9.----------- 10.------------九．书面表达（15分）学生们周末的时间都去哪儿了？"校报英文版就此话题进行了问卷调查，结果如下：一部分学生参加志愿者活动，少数学生在家帮父母做家务，相当多学生参加课外辅导班．对此，你有何看法？请根据内容提示，适当发挥，写一篇短文投稿．提示：1．你也愿意做志愿者吗？为什么？2．学生在家应该帮做家务吗？为什么？3．学生需要参加课外辅导班吗？为什么？要求：1．分段写；不要使用真实姓名．2．字迹工整，语句通顺，不少于100词2019年03月26日李锐的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）1．You _________ drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【分析】你不应该开车那么快，很危险的．【解答】答案：B．结合It's very dangerous可知是说不应该开那么快，故shouldn't不应该，表达的客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B．wouldn't不会，couldn't不能，是过去时，mightn't不可能．故选：B．【点评】情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词．但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语．情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想．情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列：can （could），may （might），must，need，ought to，dare （dared），shall （should），will （would）must not．2．His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors ．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them【分析】他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．结合选项，代词放短语中间，故排除C D；此处是一条腿，所以用单数，选项AD符合题意，故选A．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意思和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．﹣﹣﹣I have some learning English．Could you give me some advice？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can improve your English by reading a lot（）A．fun B．trouble C．way D．help【分析】﹣学习英语中我有一些麻烦，你能给我一些建议吗？﹣当然可以，你可以通过大量阅读提高你的英语．【解答】答案：B根据题意"学习英语中我有一些麻烦，你能给我一些建议吗"，可知征求对方意见，说明有麻烦，所以考查句型have trouble doing sth做某事有麻烦，这固定用法，故选B．【点评】熟悉名词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．Taking exercise__a good way__our body strong．（）A．are，to keep B．are，keepingC．is，keeping D．is，to keep【分析】锻炼是保持我们身体强壮的一种好方法．【解答】答案：D根据"Taking exercise锻炼"，可知动名词作主语时，谓语动词用三单式，故排除A B；结合a good way一种好办法，可知是固定句型"a good way to do sth做某事的一种好办法"．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词和不定式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．This coat is _______，but I don't have _______ to buy it．（）A．enough cheap；enough moneyB．expensive enough；money enoughC．cheap enough；enough moneyD．enough expensive；money enough【分析】这件外套够便宜的，但我没有足够的钱买．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词位置．句意"这件外套够便宜的，但我没有足够的钱买．"．第一个空，根据but I don't have但是我没有…，可知，应该是足够便宜的，因此B，D不正确．enough修饰形容词通常放在后面，修饰名词放在前面，因此A不正确．答案是C．【点评】考查形容词位置，这里要掌握enough修饰形容词或名词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案完成试题．6．Maria watch TV，but now she listening to music．（）A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to；used to D．is used to；used to【分析】玛丽亚过去常看电视，但现在她习惯听音乐了．【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意：玛丽亚过去常看电视，但现在她习惯听音乐了．"used to do sth 过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事．根据题干Maria…watch TV，but now she…listening to music．可知第一空表示经常来看电视，第二空表示的是习惯听一音乐，故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．7．The Internet makes______possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime．（）A．it B．this C．that D．them【分析】互联网让每个人都可以在任何地方接受教育成为可能．【解答】答案：A 考查形式宾语．句意：互联网让每个人都可以在任何地方接受教育成为可能．make it possible，使…成为可能，这里是固定搭配it在这里做形式宾语．that、them、this 引导从句时从句里会有主语．结合选项A符合题意．故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．8．We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain．（）A．put off B．put out C．put on D．put up【分析】因为大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会．【解答】答案：A．put off推迟；put out生产；出版；put on穿上；put up张贴．根据We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain，可知因为大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会．所以在这里用put off．故选A．【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．9．We were really______when we heard the______news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；excited D．excited；exciting【分析】当听到这个振奋的消息时，我们非常兴奋，．【解答】答案：D 考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．根据题干：主要考查exciting修饰物；excited 修饰人，第一个空主语是we，是人，所以用：excited，排除A、B．第二个空的修饰news是物，所以用exciting，故选择D．【点评】考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物，所以找到所要修饰的主语是关键．10．Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015．（）A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave away【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人．【解答】答案：D根据选项意思give up"放弃"，give off"送出或发出（光等）"give out"用完；分发或散发某物"，give away，"免费送出某物；赠送"，结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015，的关键词over 10，000，000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元，故选D【点评】首先了解句意及选项短语的意义，从而选出适当的选项11．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．【解答】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．"．A是，单数．B是，原形．C有．D是，复数．时间、金钱、长度、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．选A．【点评】考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．12．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out【分析】﹣﹣今天有这么多家务活．﹣﹣别担心，妈妈．我能帮忙干几件事．【解答】答案：D take out，拿出；turn out，关掉；give out，分发，公布；help out，帮助．根据题干，可知是说我能帮忙干几件事．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目，首先要弄清楚各个动词短语的含义，然后结合句意进行选择．13．﹣Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？﹣Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty【分析】﹣Tony，你可以把垃圾带出去并且洗洗碗吗？﹣当然，如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话，我认为她会生气的．【解答】答案：B；matter事件；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；根据上句Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony，结合答语中的Sure，Mom will be mad 推测后面的句意：如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话；故选B．【点评】比较和分析四个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．14．There is wrong with Tom's leg，we should send him to hospital at once．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【分析】Tom的腿有些问题，我们应该马上把他送到医院去．【解答】答案为A．A．something 某事，某物B．anything 任何事物C．everything 每件事物D．nothing 无事，无物．根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once"，我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题，所以我们才要把他送到医院．为陈述句又表肯定，故答案为A．【点评】考察不定代词辨析，同时根据语境选出正确答案．15．This restaurant people delicious food （）A．provides；for B．offers；toC．provides；with【分析】这家餐馆向人们提供了有害的食物．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中两个动词的用法：offer sb．sth＝offer sth to sb．；provide sb．with sth＝provide sth for sb．根据语境推测句意是"这家餐馆向人们提供了有害的食物．"，由于句子中的双宾语的位置是表示人的间接宾语在前面表示物的直接宾语在后面，所以选项C用法正确．故选：C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．二．完形填空（共1小题）16．Years ago，while I lived in England，part of my college task（任务）was to help the children with special needs．I was chosen to（1）C in a school with disabled children．The teacher asked me to（2）A Nancy，a ten ﹣year﹣old girl．One of（3）B hands could not move．At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement（4）C she was able to put on her own coat．But I saw more in her．She had always wanted to puta string（线）（5）A the hole of a key．For the 5years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always（6）D to help her，but always ended up doing all the work for her．I knew Nancy could do（7）B，so I encouraged her to do something herself．At first Nancy often failed and got very（8）D Sometimes l wanted to give up too．（9）B，after a week Nancy was able to do（10）C she had wanted to alone for so many years．Her teachers cried（11）D when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement．Disabled people should（12）A be told they can't do this or that．With just some encouragement they can do it．The look（13）C that girl's face when she was able to do it herself meant（14）B to me．I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves（15）A telling them they can't do it．1．A．read B．study C．work D．visit2．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look over3．A．his B．her C．my D．your4．A．before B．through C．if D．until5．A．through B．across C．over D．into6．A．failed B．refused C．agreed D．tried7．A．less B．more C．nothing D．anything8．A．excited B．pleased C．unsafe D．unhappy9．A．And B．However C．But D．So10．A．which B．that C．what D．how11．A．in danger B．in fear C．with care D．with joy12．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes13．A．of B．in C．on D．at14A．the earth B．the sun C．the moon D．the world15．A．instead of B．because C．together with D．more than．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述的是作者在一个残疾人的学校里帮助那里的孩子，其中有一个叫Nancy的女孩，她的一只手不能动．但是她通过自己的努力，做到了自己想做的事情．因此我们应该鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情．【解答】1．C．动词及语境的理解．句意：我被选去一个残疾人学校工作．read 读，阅读；study 学习；work工作；visit参观．根据Years ago，while I lived in England，part of my college task was to help the children with special needs可知，作者上大学时的一个任务就是帮助有特殊需要的孩子．因此这里作者是去一个残疾人学校，去帮助那里的孩子，所以是去那里工作．故选C．2．A．动词短语及语境的理解．句意：老师让我去照顾Nancy，一个十岁的女孩．look after 照顾；look for 寻找；look at 看；look over 复习．根据I was chosen to work in a school with disabled children．可知，我工作的地点是一所残疾儿童学校，可以推测这里老师让我去照顾Nancy这个残疾女孩．故选A．3．B．代词及语境的理解．句意：她的一只手不能动．his 他的；her 她的；my 我的；your 你的．根据The teacher asked me to﹣﹣Nancy，a ten﹣year﹣old girl．可知，作者照顾的是Nancy，一个十岁的女孩，故这里应该用her．故选B．4．C．连词及语境的理解．句意：如果Nancy能自己穿上衣服，学校里的老师们就会认为这是一个伟大的成就．before 在…之前；through 穿过，通过；if 如果；until 直到…时候．根据One of﹣﹣hands could not move．可知，Nancy的一只手不能动，是一个残疾人，因此穿衣服这样的事情对她来说也是很困难的．因此如果她能自己穿上衣服，这就是了不起的事了．故这里表示的是条件．故选C．5．A．介词及语境的理解．句意：但是我在她身上看到了更多．她一直想把一根细绳穿过钥匙洞．through 穿过，通过，指在物体的中间穿过；across 穿过，指从表面穿过；over 在…上面，覆盖；into到…里面．根据She had always wanted to put a string﹣﹣the hole of a key．可知，这里是指在钥匙洞里穿过，指从内部穿过，因此用through．故选A．6．D．动词及语境的理解．句意：在Nancy在这所学校的5年中，老师们总是想要帮助她，但是最后却是替她做了所有的工作．fail 失败；refuse 拒绝；agree 同意；try尽力．这四个动词的后面都可以跟动词不定式，但是根据For the 5 years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always﹣﹣to help her可知，老师们尽力的去帮助她．故选D．7．B．代词及语境的理解．句意：我知道Nancy可以做的更多，所以我鼓励她自己做事情．less 更少；more 更多；nothing 没什么事；anything任何事．根据I knew Nancy could do﹣﹣，so I encouraged her to do something herself．可知，学校的老师们总以为Nancy自己做不到一些事情，但是我却认为Nancy能做到的事情比我们想象的更多，所以才鼓励她自己做事情．故选B．8．D．形容词及语境的理解．句意：开始的时候，Nancy经常失败，变得很不开心．excited 兴奋的，激动的；pleased 高兴的；unsafe 不安全的；unhappy 不开心的．根据At first Nancy often failed and got very﹣﹣可知，Nancy因为失败会变得不开心．故选D．9．B．连词及语境的理解．句意：有时候我也想放弃了，然而，一周后，Nancy做到了多年来她一直想要做的事．and 和，并且；however 然而，副词；but 但是，连词；so因此．根据Sometimes I wanted to give up too．﹣﹣，after a week Nancy was able to do﹣﹣she had wanted to alone for so many years．可知，这里是转折的关系，however 后面需要用逗号隔开，but后面不用．故选B．10．C．连词及语境的理解．句意：然而，一周后，Nancy做到了多年来她一直想要做的事．which 哪一个；that 引导宾语从句时，在从句中不做成分；what 什么，所…的；how 怎样．这里使用的是一个宾语从句，并且从句中缺少宾语，根据after a week Nancy was able to do﹣﹣she had wanted to alone for so many years．可知一周后，Nancy做到了多年来她一直想要做的事．故选C．11．D．介词短语及语境的理解．句意：当她的老师们看到了她做到的事情的时候，他们都笑着哭了．in danger 处在危险中；in fear 害怕，恐惧；with care 小心的；with joy高兴的．根据Her teachers cried﹣﹣when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement．可知，当Nancy做到了她一直想做的事情的时候，老师们为她感到高兴，所以是高兴的哭了．故选D．12．A．副词及语境的理解．句意：我们不应该对残疾人说他们不能做这个，不能做那个．never 从不，没有；always 总是；often 经常；sometimes 有时候．根据Disabled people should﹣﹣be told they can't do this or that．联系前后语境，由can't可知，此句是表达肯定的意思，故用双重否定表肯定，指我们绝对不可以对残疾人说他们不能做这个，不能做那个，所以用never．故选A．13．C．介词及语境的理解．句意：当Nancy自己能做到这个事情的时候，她脸上的表情对我来说就像太阳一样．of …的；in 在…里面；on 在…上；at 在具体的时刻或地点．根据The look﹣﹣that girl's face when she was able to do it herself可知，这里说的是脸上的表情，用on．故选C．14．B．名词及语境的理解．句意：当Nancy自己能做到这个事情的时候，她脸上的表情对我来说就像太阳一样．the earth 地球；the sun 太阳；the moon 月亮；the world 世界．根据The look﹣﹣that girl's face when she was able to do it herself meant﹣﹣to me I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves telling them they can't do it可知，当Nancy做到了她想做的事情的时候，她很开心，看到她开心，对我来说像看到了太阳一样温暖．故选B．15．A．考查短语及语境的理解．句意：我希望大家都能鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情，而不是对他们说他们做不到．instead of 代替，而不是；because 因为；together with 和…一起；more than超过，比…更多．根据I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves…telling them they can't do it，联系语境可知我希望大家都能鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情，而不是对他们说他们做不到，前后形成肯定和否定的对比．故选A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三．阅读理解（共4小题）17．How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药片）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachache．Usually，a pill at 6：00a．m．before breakfast，one before 11：00a．m．and one before sleep．Not for children under sixyears old．For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough．Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年人）．Half（一半）for children under twelve years old．Children with a bad cough，go to see a doctor．For a coldTake the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．Half for children under ten years old．56．If a middle﹣aged person （中年人）with a cough wants to be well at home，he should．once a day C．A．take two pills；after sleepB．take three pills；before sleepC．take two pills；before sleepD．take three pills；after sleep57．If an adult has a cold，he had better take C pills a day．A．twoB．fourC．sixD．there58．The children A can't take the medicine for a stomachache．A．under 6years oldB．under 12years oldC．under 10years oldD．under 7years old59．According to the passage，five﹣year﹣old children can take A kind（s）of medicine．A．twoB．threeC．oneD．none（没有一种）60．If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold，he should take C pills a day．A．sixB．twoC．threeD．four．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了三种药治什么和怎么吃．【解答】56题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段For a cough This medicine is for a person with a cough．Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults可知咳嗽吃这个花，成年人一天一次，一次两片，睡前吃，故答案是C．57题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段For a coldTake the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．可知感冐成年人一天吃三次，每次两片，一天吃6片，故答案是C．58题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For the stomachache Take each pill（药片）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachache．Usually，a pill at 6：00a．m．before breakfast，one before 11：00a．m．and one before sleep．Not for children under six years old．可知6岁以下儿童不能吃，故答案是A．59题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For the stomachache Not for children under six years old6岁以下儿童不能吃．第二段For a cough．Half（一半）for children under twelve years old12岁以下儿童吃一半，5岁儿童可以吃；最后一段For a cold Half for children under ten years old．10岁以下儿童吃一半，5岁儿童可以吃；可知共两种药适合5岁儿童吃，故答案是A．60题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段For a cold Take the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．Half for children under ten years old．感冐成年人一天吃三次，每次两片，一天吃6片，10岁以下儿童减半，可知一天得吃三片，故答案是C．。
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2019年开学月考初二英语预测密卷（时间90分钟 满分120分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题。
（10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Where is the man ’s father?A. B. C.2. How is the weather at the moment?A. B. C.3. How did the woman go to have the meeting?P ARKA. B. C.4. What pollution are they talking about?A. B. C.5. Where is the woman from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Germany6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best?A. Monkeys.B. Dogs.C. Elephants.7. What has the man done?A. He has done some cooking.B. He has done some washing.C. He has done some cleaning.8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. T eacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.9. When does David want to leave?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.10. What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00C. 8:30第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
（10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话，回答第11-12小题。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11. Where did the woman learn to use the computer last Sunday morning?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the restaurant.12. What did the woman and Jane do after lunch?A. They bought some books.B. They did some housework.C. They went home. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn14. A. on foot B. by bus C. by coach15. A. delicious B. expensive C. bad听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Why can’t Mr Chaplin be here?A. Because he’s gone to England.B. Because he’s gone to America.C. Because he’s ill.17. What is an important exam today?A. The Maths exam.B. The English examC. The Chinese exam.18. What time does the exam end this morning?A. At 11 o’clock.B. At 9 o’clock.C. At 7 o’clock.19. If there is a difficult question, what should you do?A. Write it clearly.B. Answer it first.C. Go on to the next one and come back to it later.20. Which advice did NOT the speaker mention (提及)?A. Leave the difficult questions unanswered.B. Read the questions carefully before answering them.C. Guess the answer if you cannot answer the question.二、单项选择题（每小题1分，满分15分）21. With the _______, we can choose one icon and click on it for more details.A. menuB. printerC. screenD. mouse 22．Noise pollution was a serious problem here_________．A．since then B．in the future C．once a week D．in the past 23．一How long may I________your bike?—For a week．But you mustn’t_________it to others．A．borrow；lend B．keep；lend C．lend；borrow D．keep；borrow 24．My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．A．alone；alone B．lonely；alone C．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely25. My cousin ____________ late on Sundays, but now he _____________ early.A. used to get up, is used to get upB. used to getting up, is used to get upC. used to get up, is used to getting upD. used to getting up, is used to getting up26. They got married ____ 2010. That means they have been married _____ 2010.A. since, inB. since, sinceC. in , sinceD. in, in27. 一_______ you ever _______ to Xinjiang?一Yes, I _______there last year.A. Have; gone; wentB. Have; been; have beenC. Have; been: wentD. Have; gone; have gone28.一_____________is Nanjing from Xuzhou?一About five hours' ride.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often29. I ___________ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from30.一Will you take D5581 or G7619 to Hangzhou?一G7619. I will have to ______ more money, but it will ______ much less time.A. take; payB. take; costC. spend; takeD. spend; pay31. --- I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel.--- Really? Have a good time.A. bookedB. boughtC. hadD. prepared32. I saw Daniel and her friend ________ videos when I walked past their house.A. watchB. was watchingC. has watchedD. watching33. ---- Would you mind my _______ beside you?---- ________. It’s for Mr. Lee.A. sat , Yes. Here you are.B. sitting, You’d better notC. sit, No you can’tD.sitting, No, not at all .34. -----When and where ______ you ________ the bag?---- Oh, yesterday in my desk.A. have, foundB. did, findC. was, findingD. have, find35.Broadway ________famous _____ a theatre centre since the early twentieth century.A. is; forB. has been, forC. has been; asD. was, as三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and 36 you look closely you can see it 37 in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybodytravelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes to school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel 38 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops were small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of 39 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy 40 you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is another change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life 41 TV set, but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not 42 to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people 43 friends all over the world. Computers help 44 children and adults in their everyday lives. Many students are lucky enough 45 able to use them to do their homework or chat with their friends and sometimes play games.( )36. A. even if B. if C. although D. so( )37. A. be changing B. to changing C. changing D. changes( )38. A. with B. at C. in D. by( )39. A. large B. larger C. small D. smaller ( )40. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( )41. A. with one B. without one C. with it D. without it ( )42. A. can be able to B. be able to C. able to D. could( )43. A. being B. been C. be D. to be ( )44. A. both B. all C. either D. neither ( )45. A. be B. being C. to be D. to四、阅读理解，每小题2分，共24分。