2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week8Wednesday课件
高考英语总复习 真题研练18 牛津译林版(2021年最新整理)
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练18 牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018届高考英语总复习真题研练18 牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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真题研练18Task 1:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
（2014·新课标全国Ⅱ,B）Since the first Earth Day in 1970，Americans have gotten a lot“greener”toward the environment。
“We didn’t know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it，”says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA．But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grass.roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many，many times,”says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first Earth Day。
2018高考英语大一轮复习课件：选修八 U3 共71张 精品
6. are→ is 因there be后的名词jelly(胶状 物)是不可数名词(单数)，be用单数，一 般现在时用is。 7. that→ which 因that不能引导非限制性 定语从句。
说明 bear作“忍受”讲时，其后接 动名词作宾语，表示习惯性的动作， 多与can，could，be able to连用。也 可接不定式作宾语，表示某一次具体 的动作。
运用 用所给词的正确形式填 空。
the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to
trap them. 9 __L_u__c_k_i_ly__(lucky) these reptiles are small and that made the solution 10 _e_a_s_ie_r_
5. With great _c_o_m__p_e_t_en__ce___ for
the job, he dealt with the difficult case _c_o_m__p_e_te_n_t_l_y__. (competent) 5. 作介词with的宾语, competently 副词充当状语。
my mistake and said I was ignorant.
2. bear vt. 忍耐；经受住；负担
例句 I cannot bear the smell of burnt sausage on the barbecue. 我 无法忍受烤架上香肠烤糊的气味。
搭配
bear doing sth. /to do sth. 忍受 做…… bear that…忍受；忍耐 bear sth. in mind 牢记 bear the responsibility/the blame承担责任/承受责备
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练8牛津译林版
真题研练8Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·全国Ⅰ，C)Salvador Dali (1904－1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings，sculptures，drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also L'Enigme sans Fin from 1938，works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning，the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限)，“From the infinity small to the infinity large，contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus：amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras，” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid，Spain，and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg，Florida.【语篇解读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。
D_2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week8Wednesday(含解析)
Week 8 WednesdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2014·浙江，B)Here is some must－know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.In BrazilBrazilians are warm and friendly.They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder.People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses.Schedules tend to be flexible，with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.But to be safe，be on time.Meals can stretch for hours—there’s no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil.Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon.Brazilians are social，preferring face－to－face communication over emails or phone calls.In SingaporeSingaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small，polite bow.Business cards should be offered and received with two hands.Arriving late is considered disrespectful.So be on time.Efficiency(效率) is the goal，so meetings and dealings often are fast－paced.Singaporeans are direct in their discussions，even when the subject is about money.Rank is important and authority is respected.This determines how people interact in meetings.For example，people avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank.In the United Arab EmiratesIn the UAE，status is important，so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles.The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere.So do not pull away from the handshake.Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress.Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(肘部) and down to the knees.People do not avoid entertaining in their homes，but they also hold business meals at restaurants.Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided.When meetings are one－to－one，if your hostoffers you coffee，you should refuse.It might seem odd，but it is a cultural tradition.Coffee should only be accepted if it is already set out or presented. In SwitzerlandThe Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.They also are respectful of private lives.You should be careful not to ask about personal topics.Punctuality (守时) is vital，something that comes from a deep respect for others’ time.Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe.They also have clear structure in their companies.Higher－ups make the final decisions，even if others might disagree.Neat，clean dress is expected.The Swiss follow formal table manners.They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table.It is polite to finish the food on your plate.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习真题研练Week8WednesdayWord版含解析
Week 8WednesdayTask 1：请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·重庆，E)The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism(相对主义)，are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.Such a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries.Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art，even if they began as works of popular art.They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because“the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature，”the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.Works of this type，he believed，spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.For example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.【语篇解读】本文是说明文，主要介绍了艺术作品是永恒受欢迎的，原因是人类的审美具有共同性，并且就此展开说明。
2018高考英语一轮复习课件 选修8 Unit 3 精品
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
知识要点导航 知识要点点击 知识要点巩固
知识要点导航
• 1．_p_a_te_n_t _________ n．专利证书；专利权
• 2．d_is_tin_g_u_is_h________ vi.& vt.显示……的差别； 使d…isti…ngu有ish所ed 不同；辨别
沛的c；urre动nt 态的；发展变化的 • 24．_____________ v．轻打；轻拍；轻敲
• n．轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头
• 26．s_ta_b_le_________ adj.稳固的；稳定的；安 定的associate
• 27．ass_oc_ia_t_io_n_______ vt.联想；联系 n．同伴； 伙伴practical
3．so…that…如此……以至于…… The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel.(教材 P21) 4．every time 意为“每次……”，引导时间状语从句 Every time you do you will be certain to find something that you have never seen before.(教材 P25)
• →__________挂断电话
1．before 作为从属连词，在句中连接时间状语 The next morning I got up early before the sun was hot.(教材 P20) 2．“only＋状语从句”引起的倒装 Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor.(教材 P21)
2018版高考英语人教通用大一轮复习真题研练：Week 3 T
Week 3ThursdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·安徽，A)Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore ne w w ays of language teaching and learning.：00 pm to 3：00 pm：00 am to 10：00 am：30 am to 11：30 am【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
全文主要介绍了四种电子教学产品。
要读懂的关键信息包括时间、地点、产品的性能等。
1．Nearpod can be used to________．A．offer grammar testsB．teach listening on-lineC．help vocabulary learningD．gain fluency in speaking答案C[细节理解题。
从广告Nearpod中的“Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context(语境) for students to learn vocabulary.”可知，Nearpod对于词汇学习是有帮助的，故选C项。
]2．If you want to improve your speaking skills，you can go to________．A．Room 501 B．Room 502C．Room 601 D．Room 602答案D[细节理解题。
根据广告Prezi中的“Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students' attention to speaking more fluently.”及Room 602可知，要想提高自己的口语技能，你可以到602房间去了解一下Prezi，故选D项。
2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练35.doc
Week 7 FridayTask 1：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2015•全国II ）Where do you go when you want to learn something? School?A friend? A tutor? These are all 1 places of leaming.But it may well be that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead.I had the 3 of seeing this first hand on a 4 My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 6 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams_7_trained.Through the first two games, her 8_did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent, I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best, 10 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday.When they _12_ for their Sunday game, they were 13 different.They had begun to integrate （融合）the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their 15 .They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2018届高考英语(浙江专用)总复习真题研练：Week9 Wednesday含解析
Week 9WednesdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
(2016·天津,B）Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone，not in features but in footsteps.As he grows you also age，and your ambitions become more unachievable.You begin to realize that your boy，in your footsteps，could probably accomplish what you hoped for。
But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions。
My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten。
Science projects waited until the last moment.Book reports weren’t written until the final threat。
I've been a newspaperman all my adult life.My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English.But Jody？When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo－tech"student（技校学生)．They’re called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”,I was shocked。
2018版高考英语人教通用大一轮复习真题研练：Week 8 W
Week 8WednesdayTask 1：请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·重庆，E)The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism(相对主义)，are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.Such a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries.Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art，even if they began as works of popular art.They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because“the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature，”the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.Works of this type，he believed，spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.For example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.【语篇解读】本文是说明文，主要介绍了艺术作品是永恒受欢迎的，原因是人类的审美具有共同性，并且就此展开说明。
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week8Friday(含解析)
Week 8 FridayTask 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(2016·全国Ⅲ)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1__Miller King，who was the best __2__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for __3__．Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4__．He looked very__5__，but he didn’t cry.That season，I__6__all of Miller’s records while he__7__the home games from the bench.We went 10－1 and I was named most valuable player，__8__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s __9__．One afternoon，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller __10__going over a fence—which wasn’t__11__to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept __12__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13__ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally __14__ on the other side，he said to me，“You know，I didn’t tell you this during the season，but you did__15__．Thank you for filling in for __16__．”His words freed me from my bad __17__．I thought to myself，how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated，he was__18__ahead of me.I was right to have __19__ him.From that day on，I grew __20__ and a little more real. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者想成为校足球队的明星，经过帮助受伤的Miller King，使自己真正得到了成长。
2018届高三英语总复习课件：8-3 精品
3．“every time...每次……”引导时间状语从句 ________ you do you will be certain to find something that you have never seen before. 每当你这么做的时候，你一定会发现你从未见过的东西。
4．祈使句＋and＋陈述句 Follow it up, ______________， and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind. 跟踪下去，不断探索，不知不觉中，你就会发现某种值得思 考的东西占据着你的头脑。 5．状语从句的省略 But ____________， they tried to bite me. 但是它们一旦被捡起来，就试图咬我。
Ⅱ.短语串记 1．call ________ 给……打电话；使想起 2．now ________ then 偶尔；有时 3．set ________ doing 开始做；着手做 4．dive ________ 迅速把手伸入；一心投入 5．set ________ (to do) 开始(做) 6．hang ________ 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住
2．名词＋-less 后缀变形容词 ①mercy→________ 无情的，残忍的 ②end→________ 无尽头的 ③hope→________ 无希望的 ④home→________ 无家可归的 ⑤care→________ 粗心的
答案 1．①abruptly ②conveniently ③cautiously ④unexpectedly ⑤occasionally 2．①merciless ②endless ③hopeless ④homeless ⑤careless
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Week 8 WednesdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2014·浙江，B)Here is some must－know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.In BrazilBrazilians are warm and friendly.They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder.People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses.Schedules tend to be flexible，with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.But to be safe，be on time.Meals can stretch for hours—there’s no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil.Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon.Brazilians are social，preferring face－to－face communication over emails or phone calls.In SingaporeSingaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small，polite bow.Business cards should be offered and received with two hands.Arriving late is considered disrespectful.So be on time.Efficiency(效率) is the goal，so meetings and dealings often are fast－paced.Singaporeans are direct in their discussions，even when the subject is about money.Rank is important and authority is respected.This determines how people interact in meetings.For example，people avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank.In the United Arab EmiratesIn the UAE，status is important，so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles.The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere.So do not pull away from the handshake.Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress.Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(肘部) and down to the knees.People do not avoid entertaining in their homes，but they also hold business meals at restaurants.Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided.When meetings are one－to－one，if your host offers you coffee，you should refuse.It might seem odd，but it is a cultural tradition.Coffee should only beaccepted if it is already set out or presented.In SwitzerlandThe Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.They also are respectful of private lives.You should be careful not to ask about personal topics.Punctuality (守时) is vital，something that comes from a deep respect for others’ time.Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe.They also have clear structure in their companies.Higher－ups make the final decisions，even if others might disagree.Neat，clean dress is expected.The Swiss follow formal table manners.They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table.It is polite to finish the food on your plate.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
分别介绍了巴西、新加坡、阿联酋和瑞士的习俗和社交礼仪。
1．The passage is mainly about ________．A．communication types B．the workplace atmosphereC．customs and social manners D．living conditions and standards答案 C [主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍了巴西、新加坡、阿联酋和瑞士的习俗和社交礼仪，故选C。
]2．Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?A．They put efficiency in the first place.B．They dislike face－to－face communication.C．They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible.D．They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.答案 D [细节理解题。
根据“In Singapore”部分最后三句话可知，等级和特权是非常重要的，这就决定了人们在开会时如何互动，下级应该服从上级，故选D。
]3．In the UAE，when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?A．When greeting seniors. B．When meeting the host alone.C．When attending a presentation. D．When dining with business partners.答案 B [细节理解题。
根据“In the United Arab Emirates”部分倒数第三句“When meetings are one－to－one，...”可知，在阿联酋当单独与主人见面时不能喝主人提供的咖啡。
故选B。
]4．In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table? A．In Brazil. B．In Singapore.C．In the United Arab Emirates. D．In Switzerland.答案 D [细节理解题。
根据最后一段倒数第二句话可知，在瑞士人们通常把手放桌上，肘部远离桌子，这是他们正规的餐桌礼仪，故选D。
]Task 2：用英语简要概述本文大意答案The passage mainly introduces some customs of Brazil，Singapore，the United Arab Emirates and Switzerland.Task 3：词汇积累1．flexible adj.灵活的2．stretch v．伸展，张开3．authority n．权威，权力，当局4．status n．地位5．pull away脱身；离开6．present vt.呈现；提出7．structure n．结构8．table manners餐桌礼仪9．visible adj.明显的，看得见的Task 4：攻克长难句Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.分析：这是一个省略句。
than引导的比较状语从句中省去了主语they和助动词are。
在状语从句中，当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且谓语部分含有be动词时，通常用省略形式。
另外，句中的with复合结构作原因状语。