2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训2英语
2011年全国高考英语试题及答案-陕西
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.againA、cabbageB、narrowC、famousD、tradition2、customA、measureB、upstairsC、respectD、sugar3、twiceA、machineB、inviteC、terribleD、bitter4、doubtA、amountB、troubleC、shoulderD、group5、northA、thunderB、worthyC、neitherD、clothes第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项.Tom : Hi, Cathy、___6___Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet、What about you?Tom : 7 If it’s fine, we’ll go camping、Would you like to join us?Cathy: I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday、Tom : What a pity! 8Cathy: Yes, please、Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future、Cathy: I’m reading the two book s、9Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and you’ll find lots of up-to-date information、Cathy: Good idea、Thanks for your help、Tom : 10A、Never mind、B、Don’t mention it、C、Any other suggestions?D、Will you come next time?E、It depends on the weather、F、Anything I can do for you ？G、What are you up to this weekend?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11、I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake、A、whichB、whereC、whoD、that12、His first novel good reviews since it came out last month、A、receivesB、is receivingC、will receiveD、has received13、As is known to all, People’s Republic of China is biggest developing countryin the world、A、the ;不填B、不填；theC、the ；theD、不填；不填14、Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left、A、checkB、checkingC、to checkD、checked15、I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money、A、whyB、whenC、whichD、what16、-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear ?- one?A、OtherB、EveryC、AnotherD、More17、The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one、A、as three times big asB、three times as big asC、as big as three timesD、as big three times as18、Jack，you seem in high spirits、--____________We won the match 4-0、A、Guess what?B、So what?C、No wonder、D、No doubt、19、__________________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post、A、SinceB、WhileC、IfD、As20、More highways have been built in China, __it much easier for people to travel from one place to another、A、makingB、madeC、to makeD、having made21、—We can give you a ride into town、--_________Thank you、A、Yes, why not?B、Oh, it would be my pleasure、C、Yes, please、D、Oh, that would be great、22、I__________through that bitter period without your generous help、A、couldn’t have goneB、didn’t goC、wouldn’t g oD、hadn’t gone23、It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______benefits our work most、A、whoB、whichC、thatD、what24、—Will you read me a story ,Mummy?--OK、You ________have one if you go to bed as soon as possible、A、mightB、mustC、couldD、shall25、Some insects ________the color of their surroundings to protect themselves、A、take inB、take offC、take onD、take out第四节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1、5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty （贫困）,and only the rich could manage without great _26_、Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village、The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons(四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers、He wished them all the best of luck, and he left、The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them、He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time 、Then, he left、The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping、The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy、It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help、However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction 、He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 、He was rushing back to help them out of poverty、26、A、loss B、expectations C、success D、problems27、A、standing B、travelling C、gathering D、running28、A、faraway B、poor C、different D、ancient29、A、unless B、because C、so D、if30、A、them B、anything C、nothing D、those31、A、curious B、worrying C、dangerous D、puzzling32、A、the villagers B、his servants C、the others D、the rest33、A、could B、might C、should D、must34、A、interest B、concern C、use D、attraction35、A、returned B、gained C、offered D、received36、A、remain B、last C、supply D、share37、A、turned back B、set out C、showed off D、speeded up38、A、village B、land C、field D、road39、A、whether B、how C、where D、when40、A、good B、certain C、true D、strange41、A、welcomed B、met C、accepted D、persuaded42、A、still B、already C、always D、indeed43、A、except B、instead of C、apart from D、along with44、A、loading B、treasuring C、carrying D、earning45、A、food B、jewels C、money D、seeds第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读些列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Save pounds on tickets NOW!Online:In Person:If you want to join Live Card to save money on tickets, you can call 、A、0844 847 2484B、0800 587 5007C、0844 499 6699D、0161 245 660947．How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?A、By visiting the website of a post office、B、By going to your local bank in person、C、By enclosing your Live Card in an envelope、D、By providing your credit card information、48．What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text?A、Delayed payment for tickets、B、Invitations to opening nights、C、Reduced booking fees by phoneD、Generous discounts on tickets、BMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice、However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner、Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters、Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers、She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris、Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics、When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备）to help save the lives of wounded soldiers、Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum、Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government、In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute、In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taugh him the techniques required for his work、They soon fell in love and were married in 1926、Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later、Like her mother, Irene combined family and career、Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935、Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）、Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956、49．Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A、Because she received a degree in mathematics、B、Because she contributed to saving the wounded、C、Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic、D、Because she worked as a helper to her mother、50．Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio joliot?A、At the Curie Institute、B、At the Cniversity of Paris、C、At a military hospital、D、At the College of Sevigne、51．When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?A、In 1932、B、In 1927、C、In 1897、D、In 1926、52．In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother?A、Irene worked with radioactivity、B、Irene combined family and career、C、Irene won the Nobel Prize onceD、Irene died from leukemia、CIn early autumn I applied for admission to college、I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University, but my mother fought strongly against it、When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of Cornell, she tore it up、“You can’t say it’s not a great unive rsity, just because Papa went there、”“That’s not it at all、And it is a top university、” She was still holding the pieces in her hand、“But we can’t afford to send you to college、”“I wouldn’t dream of asking you for money、Do you want me to get a job to help support you and Papa? Things aren’t that bad,are they?”“No,” she said、“I don’t expect you to help support us、”Father borrowed money form his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop, His chief customers were his old college friends、To get new customers, my mother had to help、She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women, so that she could get to know more people、Whether those people would turn into customers was another question、I knew that my Parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment (投资) could show returns、What’s more ,they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful ；otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly、I was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives, and the determination not to repeat their mistakes、I had a strong belief in my power to go what I wanted、After months of hard study I won a full college scholarship（奖学金）、My father could hardly contain his pride in me, and my mother eventually gave in before my success、53、The author was not allowed to go to Cornell University mainly because 、A．his father graduated from the universityB．his mother did not think it a great universityC．his parents needed him to help support the familyD．his parents did not have enough money for him54、The father started his small shop with the money from 、A、a local leagueB、his universityC、his relativesD、his college friends55、Why did the mother renew her membership in the league?A、To help with her husband’s businessB、To raise money for her sonC、To meet her long-forgotten friendsD、To better manage her life56、According to the text, what was the author determined to do in that autumn?A．To get a well-paid job for himselfB．To improve relations with his motherC．To go to his dream universityD．To carry on with his father’s businessDEver since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, gentically mondified (GM, 转基因) foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the world, mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis、But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would ,is it the best solution?Despite what it promises, GM technology actually has not increased the production potential （潜力）of any crop、In fact, studies show that the most widely grown GM crop、GM soybeans, has suffered reduced productivity、For instance, a report than analysed nearly two decades of research on mojor GM food crops shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop production、Something else, however, has been on the rise、While GM seeds are expensive, GM companics tell farmers that they will make good profits by saving money on pesticides（杀虫剂）、On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops、“ The promise was that you could use less ch emicals and boost production、But nei ther is true,” said Bill Christison, President of the US National Family Farm Coalition、At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue that there actually ismore than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, but by problems in food distribution and politics、These indeed deserve our efforts and money、Meanwhile, the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food, according to a 2008 World Bank report、As a matter of fact ,scientists see better ways to feed the world、Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice、57、The author develops the second paragraph mainly 、A、by classificationB、by comparisonC、by exampleD、by process58、What does the underlined word “boost ” in the third paragraph probably mean?A、Control、B、EvaluateC、Obtain、D、Increase、59、GM companies promise farmers that they will benefit from ______________、A、practicing “green” f armingB、use of less chemicalsC、fair distribution of their cropsD、using more crops for fuel60、Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards GM technology?A、OptimisticB、DefensiveC、DisapprovingD、Casual第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有一项为多余项.61、As awareness of the benefits of humour increases, most of us want to get all the langhs we can、It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humour to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually、Every system of the body responds to langhter in some important or positive way 、62、Many pcople mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humour、They think that when it comes to a sense of humour、“either you have got it or you don't 、” This is false! What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with、For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react、63、The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humour、(After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we don’t rush over and say, “That kid has a great sense of humour!”) Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime、Don’t be nervous before others and t ry to laugh at yourself-then you will make them laugh too、64、Humour includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling、Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humour because they are not good joke tellers、More than jokes, a se nse of humour requires being willing and able to see the funny side of life’s situations as they happen、In fact, one of the best definitions（定义）of a sense of humour is “the ability to see thenonserious element in a situation、”65、There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humour, but joke telling is only one of those ways、As more is discovered about how humour benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humour when they are in a difficult situation、Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humour、第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词.66、The smell of （新鲜的）bread and frying eggs filled the kitchen、67、He has devoted his whole life to world （和平）、68、Alexander Graham Bell became famous overnight by （发明）the telephone、69、Several companies have announced their intention to （竞争）for the construction project、70、Both my parents were born in （十月）,but five years apart、71、The symptoms of flu may be unpleasant, but they (消失) within a few days、72、Christophe Pires was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English (流利地)、73、Among the many (业余爱好) of his are reading, music and tennis、74、Sue Wood was only nine when her first short story was 、(出版)、75、I have an (道歉) to make to you—I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake、第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1、5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词.注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor、I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get、Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t be seen everywhere、I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building、He was right there in the front of me! Icouldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!第三节书面表达（满分30分）假定你是中学生李华.在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容.请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复.I’m the mother of a fourteen-year-old、I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another、She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her、Am I wrong?写作要点：1、表明自己的看法；2、陈述自己的理由（可举例说明）；3、提出至少两条建议要求：1、短文须写在答题卡的指定区域.2、短文词数不少于100（不含已写好的部分）.3、内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯.4、书写须需清晰、工整.Hi，TigerMom，What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China、My idea is参考答案1、D2、C3、B4、A5、A6-10 GEFCB11、B 12、D 13、C 14、D 15、D 16、C 17、B 18、A 19、B 20、A 21、D 22、A 23、C24、D 25、C完形填空26、D 27、B 28、B 29、C 30、A 31、B 32、A 33、A 34、C 35、D 36、B 37、D 38、A 39、B 40、A 41、B 42、A43、B 44、C 45、D 46、C 47、D 48、A 49、B 50、A 51、A 52、C 53、D 54、C 55、A 56、C 57、C 58、D 59、B60、C 61、C 62、A63、B64、D65、F66、fresh67、peace68、inventing69、compete70、October71、disappear72、fluently73、hobbies74、published75、apology短文改错make- makingactor- actorsbut- so/andget∧- ithave- hadeverywhere-anywheredisappointing- disapointedwalk out∧- ofin the front of去掉thehad- have书面表达One possible version:Hi, TigerMom,What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China、My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so、Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission, development in wisdom, emotion, health, and life attitude should never be ignored、There are many examples around us、Some straight-A students in school have turned out not to be successful in society as they were expected、The reason is often that the pressure from their parentsallows them almost no time for other activities、Furthermore, punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically、So I suggest that you take your friends’ advice、More importantly, let her live like a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities; and let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do、。
西工大附中高三英语模拟测试卷十一
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音完全相同的选项。
1. educ a te A. mess a ge B. v a riety C. d a ngerous D. surf a ce2. mosquit o A. inv o lve B. m o torcycle C. c o nclude D. w o men3. bur s t A. pre s erve B. animal s C. follow s D. snake s4. clea r ing A. w r ist B. appea r C. resea r ch D. empi r e5. south A. c ou rage B. s ou p C. s ou thern D. tr ou sers第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. It’s reported that a bus went out of ______ control on a highway ______ east of thecity and crashed into a river.A. the; theB. 不填; 不填C. the; 不填D. 不填; the7. — Englis h has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?—Yes. ______ more words and expressions, and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known8. He often speaks of the trouble he ______to help the orphan.A. hadB. foundC. madeD. took9. —I can’t find my MP4 anywhere．— _____ it be in your handbag?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Should10. In his letter was his promise _____ he would spend the Christmas Eve with me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether11. —Look, John’s fallen asleep at work!— Oh, he must have _____ late last night.A. waken upB. put upC. taken upD. stayed up12. We don’t doubt _____ the people in Bei chuan County will recover from the disaster soonand rebuild their homes better than before.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether13. The stones each _____ as much as two tons.A. weighsB. are weighedC. weighD. is weighed14. We must think twice _____ we make the final decision.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before15. —Tomorrow is Christmas!—_____? We have no holiday anyway.A. What ifB. So whatC. WhyD. Really16. _____ fine equipment, three Chinese astronauts in Shenzhou VII came back, _____.A. Having owned up; soundly and safelyB. having made up of; safety and soundC. Armed with; sound and safeD. Being concentrated on; safe and sound17. She opened the window, _____ in some fresh air.A. lettingB. letC. to letD. to be let18. We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found _____ we like yet.A. itB. the onesC. the oneD. one19. _____ seems to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the car we need.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. This20. The traffic in our city is already good and it _____even better.A. is gettingB. has gotC. getsD. got第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）“How did you do it, Dad? How have you21 not to take a drink for almost 20 years?” It took me almost 20 years to have the 22 to even ask my father this very 23 question. When Dad first _ 24 _ drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles 25 he got into a situation that, in the past, would have started him drinking again. For a few years we were 26 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.“I had this little 27 that I would recite to myself 28 four to five times a day” was Dad’s 29 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The 30 were an instant relief and constant reminder to me that things were never so 31 that I could not handle them,” Dad said. And then he 32 the poem with me. The poem’s sim ple, yet profound （深奥的）words 33 became part of my daily routine as well.About a month after this talk with my father, I 34 a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of affirmations（断言）with one affirmation listed for each 35 of the year.I 36 opened the book to the page of my birthday to see what words of wisdom this book had in store for me. 37 of disbelief and appreciation rolled down my face. There, on my birthday, was the 38 poem that had helped my 39 for all these years! It is called The Serenity Prayer.God, give me the Serenity （平静）to accept the things I cannot change, the Courage to 40 the things I can, and the Wisdom to know the difference.21. A. failed B. succeeded C. managed D. tried22. A. courage B. ability C. wisdom D. confidence23. A. interesting B. personal C. hard D. unanswered24. A. started B. enjoyed C. minded D. stopped25. A. every time B. all time C. next time D. last time26. A. anxious B. glad C. afraid D. eager27. A. book B. passage C. poem D. list28. A. at least B. at most C. at first D. at last29. A. comment B. praise C. contribution D. reply30. A. words B. phrases C. letters D. sentences31. A. strange B. different C. simple D. tough32. A. shared B. talked C. read D. impressed33. A. surprisingly B. immediately C. increasingly D. regularly34. A. brought B. bought C. received D. accepted35. A. hour B. week C. month D. day36. A. easily B. hurriedly C. sadly D. peacefully37. A. Tears B. Smiles C. Sweat D. Satisfaction38. A. correct B. impossible C. original D. exact39. A. mother B. father C. friend D. classmate40. A. believe B. benefit C. change D. do第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，第一节每小题2分；第二节每小题1分）第一节：短文理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAs we all know, nature has supplied every animal except man with some covering for his body such as fur, feathers, hair, and shells as a thick hide. But man has nothing but a thin skin.If someone were to ask you, “Why did human beings start to cover their bodies with clothes?” most would answer, “To keep themselves warm, of course.”It is only when we begin to think about it a little that we realize that clothes are worn for a great many other reasons that have nothing to do with our need for warmth at all.For example, we wear clothes to some degree in order to decorate ourselves —to make ourselves, if possible, look more dignified (尊严) or nicer.Clothes of a special kind are often worn to show that the wearer has authority or power. The individual wearing them is treated with respect because he occupies a certain office. The judge on the court, for example, might look a very ordinary and unimpressive figure without his wig andgown. Clothes are an important part of ceremony, whether it is connected with belief, the law, parliament, and royalty, the fighting forces or the state. How very different the Queen’s Coronation ceremony would have looked without the robes, coronets and the cloth of gold.Sometimes, even in some modern countries people wear some articles of clothing, or some jewel, because they believe that it will bring them luck or protect them from evil or illness, or because it is connected with their beliefs.None of these reasons for wearing clothes — to decorate ourselves, to show our position in the world, for ceremonial purposes, for “luck”, to give ourselves dignity and au thority — have anything to do with our need for warmth.41. From the passage we know that wearing clothes is man’s basic necessity to _________.A. protect skinB. show beautyC. keep warmD. bring luck42. According to the passage, the judge wearing special clothes on the court _________.A. looks nicerB. looks differentC. shows wealthD. shows power43. Even in modern countries, sometimes people wear certain clothes because _________.A. they believe that they will get protected from bad luck and illnessB. it has something to do with their wealthC. they want to show their powerD. they enjoy wearing such kind of clothes44. The author’s purpose in writing this article is to tell us that clothes are worn _________.A. for ceremonial occasionsB. for many other reasons besides warmthC. to keep people impressive and nicerD. to show people’s authority or powerBAn exhibition of ceramics (陶瓷) from Jingdezhen, a famous Chinese town producing porcelain, was on in downtown Wangfujing Street, Beijing. I was curious and watched to share the fun. When I went in, an elegant set of celadon tableware （精美的青花餐具）drew my attention. Its price tag showed 3,980 RMB, much more than I could afford. But it struck my heartstrings and its elegance made it worth the price. As I had just moved into my new house, I really needed it. I tried to persuade myself: if to buy a luxury that I fortunately met and that fascinated me so much was a fault, it would be a charming fault indeed.I called a female shopping guide and asked her to take the tableware out of the glass exhibition cupboard where it was laid on a golden velvet（金丝绒）cushion. I wanted a close look to admire its elegance in detail. When she unlocked the cupboard she said enthusiastically to promote the sale, "This tableware is really of high grade. If matched with a set of high-grade table and chairs, it will be much more glorified and extravagant."Her over-enthusiastic remarks were really inopportune, like hot water spilled from a boiling kettle and destroyed my desire to own the elegant tableware. I was really thankful to her to bring me to my senses."Sorry, Miss. I'm not going to watch it any more." I turned abruptly and hurried away from the exhibition hall. The girl was left standstill with astonishment.She didn't know that I decided giving it up, not because the tableware was anything wrong, but because her advice reminded me the tableware should be matched with a set of high-grade table and chairs to set it off. I’ve already got a set of table and chairs that didn’t go with the elegant tableware.On Wangfujing Street I was walking and thinking and finally I was awakened to a truth: It's wise for people to own things that match them. What is good to a person means it is just enough good, not too good. If it is too good it often turns into a burden for him.45. Why did the writer want to enter the ceramics exhibition?A.Because she wanted to buy an elegant set of celadon tableware.B. Because she wanted to share the pleasure enjoying what was on there.C. Because she wanted to hear the introduction by the shopping guide.D. Because she wanted to meet the charming fault.46. What does the underlined word “inopportune” mean?A. unsuitableB. attractiveC. inexactD. valuable47. Why did the writer hurry away from the exhibition hall?A. Because she found the set of tableware too expensive.B. Because she thought it would be a charming fault to buy a luxury.C. Because she was asked to buy a set of table and chairs to match the tableware.D. Because the elegant tableware was too good for her table and chairs at home.48. Which of the following titles can best summarize the main idea of the passage?A.Never judge from appearances.B.Think before you leap.C. It is hard to please all.D. What suits you is the best.COn Friday, May 4, millions of kids throughout the world will celebrate Space Day. Space Day recognizes achievements in space exploration and promotes education in the fields of science, math, and technology.This year’s theme is “50 years in space…and still having a blast (强劲)!” It commemorates the 1957 launch of the Sputnik satellite by the former Soviet Union. Sputnik was the world’s first man-made satellite; it marked the start of space exploration.Events will be held throughout the US to celebrate Space Day. One major event is the Space Day Design Challenge competition. Winning teams will attend a ceremony at the Smithsonian’sNational Air and Space Museum in Chantilly, Virginia.For the competition, students in grades 4-8 had to come up with creative ways of solving space problems. The competition is sponsored(赞助)by Lockheed Martin. Schools and communities are also organizing space programs locally. You can visit the Space Day website and list your school or community event.Space Day first got its start in 1997. Lockheed Martin started the day as part of an education program. Their goal is to use kids’ love for space to encourage student involvement in technology, math, and science. In 1997, Lockheed Martin also launched the Student Signatures in space program as a part of Space Day. This program allows elementary and middle school kids to send their signatures to space on a NASA(美国航天局) shuttle mission. Since 1997, over 2.5 million students from North America and in 32 other countries have participated!“In l0 years, there will be a major work fo rce gap in technical industries if we do not strengthen the interest today’s young people have in math, science, technology and engineering,” said Bob Stevens, chairman of Lockheed Martin.49. The underlined word “commemorates” in paragraph 2 could be replaced by ________.A. controlsB. designsC. educatesD. honors50. It can be inferred from the passage that Lockheed Martin is ________.A. a man-made satellite launched to space in 1997B. a program strengthening the interest of the kids in scienceC. a company involved in space research and developmentD. a company designing space shuttles for NASA51. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The launch of the Sputnik satellite marked the start of Space Day.B. Space Day has a history of 50 years of the celebration.C. The Student Signatures is one of the events to be held in this year’s Space Day.D. Space Day is celebrated in many countries as well as America.52. The purpose of promoting space education in kids is ________.A. to reserve（储备）strength for future space explorationB. to attract their attention to the space explorationC. to make them realize the importance of launching satellitesD. to ask them for creative ways of solving space problemsDWhen people lose legs after accidents or illnesses, emergency care and artificial limbs（假肢）often allow them to walk again. Newts,（蝾螈）in the same situation, on the other hand, can grow limbs back on their own! Scientists have known for a long time that certain animals can re-grow limbs, b ut they haven’t quite figured out how these creatures do it.Researchers have now come up with some new ideas. Their work may give people the ability to re-grow lost limbs. The researchers started with two simple experiments：when you cut a newt’s leg at the ankle, only the foot grows back；when you cut off a leg at the very end, the whole leg grows back. In both cases, the re-growth begins with stem cells. Stem cells can develop into nearly any type of cell in the body.How do a newt’s stem cells know when to grow only a foot and when to re-grow a whole leg?This question relates to another mystery. In newts, a cut-off leg will grow back only if the nerve bundle（神经束）in it also grows back , but if something prevents the nerve bundle from growing, the stem ce lls at the wound won’t re-grow a new leg.In its study, a British team focused on a protein called nAG. When the team prevented nerves in a limb from growing, but added the nAG protein to stem cells in the limb, the limb still re-grew. That protein seems to guide limb re-growth. People have proteins that are similar to nAG. Further research into these materials may someday help human limbs recover by themselves.53. In the experiments, the researchers cut off a newt’s foot or leg to find out _____.A. what stem cells wereB. whether they would grow backC. how long it would take to re-growD. how they would re-grow54. A newt will re-grow its leg if _____.A. its ankle was cut off but the nerve bundle was goodB. its leg was cut off and the nerve bundle stopped growingC. its leg was cut off and the nerve bundle could grow backD. its ankle and the nerve bundle were cut off55. What do the underlined words “these materials” refer to?A. Nerve bundles and proteins.B. Proteins similar to nAG.C. Stem cells and proteins.D. Stem cells and nerve bundles.56. The first sentence of the passage _____.A. acts as a lead-inB. shows where researchers got their new ideasC. states the author’s opinionD. describe s the result of researchers’ studiesEThe traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive financial support to produce eco-friendly tents made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and the crowds have gone home.Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tents at the end of events each year. For his final year project at the University of the West of England, JamesDunlop came up with a material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including churches, Mr. Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.The design won an award at the annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr. Dunlop graduated from his product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business.To raise money for the idea, he toured the city’s private companies which fund new business and found a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced h is idea to four of Mint’s directors and won their support. Mint has committed around £500,000 to MyHabs and taken a share of 30 per cent in Mr. Dunlop’s business. The first Myhabs should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year.Mr. Dunlop said that the design, which accommodates two people, could have other uses, such as for disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up at the sites by the Myhabs team before the festival-goers arrive and removed by the company afterwards. They can be personalized and the company will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior (外部的) advertising space.The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with Glastonbury having some 150,000 each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events are becoming increasingly environmentally conscious.57. Mr. Dunlop established his business .A. independently with an interest-free loan from MintB. with the approval of the City’s administrationC. in partnership with a finance groupD. with the help of a Japanese architect58. It is implied in the passage that _______.A. the weather in the UK is changeable in summerB. most performances at British festivals are given in the open airC. the cardboard tents produced by Mr. Dunlop can be user-tailoredD. cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users.59. The passage is mainly concerned with .A. an attempt at developing recyclable tentsB. some efforts at making full use of cardboardsC. an unusual success of a graduation projectD. the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivals60. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Don’t Use Tents AgainB. The Advantages of TentsC. How to Produce TentsD. The Development of Recyclable Tents第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2011年陕西省师大附中、西工大附中2011届高三第十一次适应性训练语文试卷
2011年陕西省师大附中、西工大附中2011届高三第十一次适应性训练语文试卷试题精粹05-30 10032011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练语文第Ⅰ卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。
中国茶道在中国，饮茶分为两类：一类是“混饮”——在茶中加入桔皮、桂元、红枣等来喝；另一类是“清饮”——不加任何有损茶的本味真香的配料，单用开水泡喝。
“清饮”可分四个层次：将茶当成饮料大碗解渴，称为“喝茶”；注重色香味，讲究茶具水质，细细品味，称为“品茶”；讲究环境气氛、冲泡技巧及人际关系，则称为“茶艺”；通过品茗来养性怡情、参禅悟道，达到精神上的享受和人格上的澡雪，则是中国饮茶的最高境界茶道。
茶道的精神内涵是什么呢？“武夷山茶痴”林治先生认为“和、静、怡、真”可作为中国茶道的四谛。
“和”是中国茶道哲学思想的核心，是茶道的灵魂；“静”是中国茶道修习的不二法门；“怡”是中国茶道修习实践中的心灵感受；“真”是中国茶道的终极追求。
茶道追求“和”，源于《周易》中的“保合大和”，意指万物皆要阴阳协调，保全大和之元气以利万物。
陆羽在《茶经》中详细描述他设计的风炉：风炉用铁铸从“金”，放置在地上从“土”，炉中烧木炭从“木”，木炭燃烧从“火”，风炉上煮茶汤从“水”；煮茶的过程就是“金木水火土”五行相生相克并达到和谐平衡的过程。
可见五行调和是茶道的哲学基础。
“静”是中国茶道修习的必由途径。
老子说：“至虚极，守静笃，万物并作，吾以观其复。
”庄子说：“水静则明烛须眉，平中准，大匠取法焉。
”老子和庄子所启示的“虚静观复法”是人们明心见性，洞察自然，反观自我，体悟道德的无上妙法。
道家的“虚静观复法”在中国的茶道中演化为“茶须静品”的理论和实践。
“怡”有和悦愉快之意。
中国茶道雅俗共赏，一方面，突出体现了道家“自恣以适己”的随意性，同时，不同地位、信仰和文化层次的人对茶道有不同的追求。
2011年陕西高考英语试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.againA. cabbageB. narrowC. famousD. tradition2. customA. measureB. upstairsC. respectD. sugar3. twiceA. machineB. inviteC. terribleD. bitter4. doubtA. amountB. troubleC. shoulderD. group5. northA. thunderB. worthyC. neitherD. clothes第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Tom : Hi, Cathy. ___6___Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom : 7 If it’s fine, we’ll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom : What a pity! 8Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: I’m reading the two books. 9Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and you’ll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom : 10A. Never mind.B. Don’t mention it.C. Any other suggestions?D. Will you come next time?E. It depends on the weather.F. Anything I can do for you ？G. What are you up to this weekend?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练英语答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练英语试题参考答案单选、完形、阅读：1-5: ACADB 6-10: EBGCF 11-15: ACBAA 16-20: DBABC21-25: ABCAD 26-30: CCAAB 31-35: BAACD 36-40: CBCAD41-45: CDBDC 46-50: ADBBC 51-55: ACBCA 56-60: DDBCD61-65: FBDCA单词拼写：66. curious 67. optimistic 68. switch 69. impression 70.introduce71. blanket 72. fourteen 73. wisely 74. expressing 75. described短文改错Dear Lucy,I was delighting to receive your letter. Thank you for the English dictionary youdelightedbought it for me. I received it this morning. There is no doubt that it is of greathelpful to me. I’m deeply grateful for your advice what I should pay more attentionhelp thatto practice my spoken English. I’ve made up my mind to speak English both in andpracticingout of class. Next month I’ll tak e∧trip to Australia, which is organizing by mya organizedschool. I hope I can practise my spoken English there as many as possible. By themuchway, I am sending you a set of stamp with this letter, and I’ll send you more if I gotstamps getany. I do hope you will have a good holiday.书面表达Sports and healthA healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind. Only by keeping ourselves healthy can we feel energetic and confident in our studies and work.Playing sports is one of the best ways to keep us fit. People’s tastes in sports are different. Some people adore basketball, while others like cycling. For some people, swimming is the best kind of sport, and for others, they can’t imagine their lives without the gym. Life is a movement, and sport is the thing that gives us an opportunity to move.I usually go jogging before breakfast. It helps me enjoy good health and relax. I like playing sports.第 1 页（共1 页）。
英语试题
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练英语第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. button A. butcher C. minute D. bury2. advise A. island B. decision C. houses D. increase3. fever A. serious B. recent C. prefer D. dozen4. realize A. theatre B. weather C. break D. breath5. tough A. cough B. through C. daughter D. though第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
—Good evening. Grandma’s Restaurant. May I help you?—Good evening. 6—Thank you. May I have your name, Miss?—Mary Brown.—7—I'd like to order the ―Free Matching Dinner for 2‖.—Yes, you may choose two soups, two drinks and four main courses from the menu.—8—Are you ready? What kind of soup do you want?—Chicken soup and tomato soup.—9—I’d like a plate of noodles, two chicken wings, some beef and a bowl of rice.—10—Just a coke and some green tea, please.—May I have your address, please?—Sure, 6A. Kingston Court, Belair Cardens, Shatin.—Okay, your food will be delivered in half an hour. Thanks for calling.A. May I book a table in your restaurant for tonight?B. I would like to order some food for dinner.C. Miss Brown, please tell me your order.D. How about your main courses?E. Would you like some drinksF. Okay. Let me see.G. And your drinks?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2011年陕西高考英语试题含答案word版
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.again 【D】A. cabbageB. narrowC. famousD. tradition2. custom 【C】A. measureB. upstairsC. respectD. sugar3. twice 【B】A. machineB. inviteC. terribleD. bitter4. doubt 【A】A. amountB. troubleC. shoulderD. group5. north 【A】A. thunderB. worthyC. neitherD. clothes第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Tom : Hi, Cathy. ___6___ 【G】Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you? Tom : 7 If it’s fine, we’ll go camping. Would you like to join us? 【E】Cathy: I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom : What a pity! 8 【F】Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: I’m reading the two b ooks. 9 【C】Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and you’ll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom : 10 【B】A. Never mind.B. Don’t menti on it.C. Any other suggestions?D. Will you come next time?E.it depends on the weatherF.Anything I can do for youG.What are you up to this weekeed?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十次适应性训练英语参考答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十次适应性训练英语参考答案选择1-5 D B B C A 6-10 C B A G E 11-15 BDBAC 16-20 ADBBC 21-25 ADCAD26-30 ACDBC 31-35 ADBAA 36-40 DCCBC 41-45 ADCBA46-48 DBA 49--52. BADB 53-56DCBA 57-60 CBDC61-65 EBAFD单词66. museums 67. vinegar 68. September 69. panicked 70. adapted71. interrupt 72. struck 73. secretly 74. humorous 75. determined改错It was fine last Sunday and all the students in our class go (went) to the suburb of our city to plant tree (trees). On arriving (添at)the planting place at 8 o’clock, the teacher asked every (each)of us to plant 5 trees at least. Then we set out (about) digging, planting and watering. All of us were working hardly (hard) to finish our task, afraid of falling behind. Among us, our monitor set a good example to us. Despite his illness, he accepted his task and finished it ahead of the (去掉the)time. Then he went on to help other (others) without any rest. After work, he was wet all over. He looked pale and (but) full of joy. Look (Looking) at lines of the young trees, we smiled pleasantly.书面表达范文：A possible version:Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Being a good partner”. Cooperation is a good way for us to learn from each other as well as to save us a lot of time and energy. Thus we may complete our work successfully and efficiently.We will be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with, which will make us feel very happy because we can stick together through thick and thin/share our joys and sadnesses. However, it can be difficult to team up with someone we dislike. In this case, learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his strengths. How can we become a good partner? In my opinion, firstly, we should try to listen to other’s opinions. If he makes mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way. Besides, never force your ideas on others.Thank you for your listening.英语参考答案第1 页（共1 页）。
高三英语第十一次适应性训练试题
陕西省西安市西北工业大学附属中学高三第十一次适应性训练英语试题第Ⅰ卷（两部分，共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑1. ch i mney A. v i ctim B. s i lent C. surv i ve D. un i ted2. p u pil A. br u sh B. f u nny C. perf u me D. u mbrella3. rec ei ve A. c ei ling B. w ei ght C. for ei gn D. h ei ght4. a n xious A. sple n did B. u n less C. pu n ish D. tha n k5. deci sion A. posses sion B. revi sion C. expres sion D. discus sion 第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Researcher: Good afternoon, ma’am. I’m doing some market research and I’m hoping you might have a few minutes to answer some questions.Woman: Okay, sure.Researcher: Great! Thank you very much. 6Woman: Of course! Doesn’t everyone?Researcher: 7Woman: I bought this particular computer last year. But I got my first PC in 1995. Researcher: I see. 8Woman: Well, I use it to send emails a lot, and…um, I have a teach-yourself French program. 9Researcher: Now you’ve mentioned email and online shopping, do you use the Internet for any other purposes?Woman: Not really. 10Researcher: Okay, thanks. Sorry to have given you so much trouble. Thanks again.A.How much is the laptop?B.How long have you owned it?C.And I shop online pretty often.D.How many computers do you have at home?E.First of all, do you own a personal computer?F.I haven’t got around to exploring it too much.G.And what do you primarily use your computer for？第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(陕西卷)(精校版含试做答案)2011年普通高等学校招
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分。
满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1． a．gain [D]A. ca．bbageB. na．rrowC. fa．mousD. tra．dition2. cus．tom [C] A. meas．ure B. ups．tairs C. res．pectD. s．ugar3. twi．ce [B]A. machi．neB. invi．teC. terri．bleD. bi．tter4. dou．．bt [A]A. amou．．ntB. trou．．bleC. shou．．lderD. grou．．p5.north．． [A]A. th．．underB. worth．．yC. neith．．erD. cloth．．es第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyeda splendid view of the lake. [B]A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that12. His first novel good reviews since it came out last month.[D]A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received13. As is known to all, People's Republic of China isbiggest developing country in the world. [C]A. the;不填B.不填；theC. the; theD. 不填;不填20. More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for peopleto travelFrom one place to another. [A]A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made21. --We can give you a ride into town.-- Thank you.[D]A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.22. I ____ through that bitter period without your generous help.[A]A. couldn't have goneB. didn't goC. wouldn't goD. hadn't gone第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
第11次英语
陕西省西工大附中2010届高三第十一次适应性训练英语试题第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. glove A. prove B. polar C. discovery D. plot2. technique A. helicopter B. fist C. bicycle D. mosquito3. export A. explanation B. extreme C. experiment D. exist4. wisdom A. fasten B. purpose C. phrase D. focus5. castle A. climate B. advantage C. marine D. franc第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
M: How are your new neighbors, Nancy?W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who‘s driving mecrazy.M: 6W: He comes home every night around 10 with his car window rolleddown and radio turned up really loud. 7 But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake.M: Oh, no.W: Oh, yes. Sometimes it takes us until midnight just to get them tosettle down again.M: 8W: We haven‘t even really met them yet except to say a quick hello.M: Y ou are not going to like them when you do meet them, I dare say.W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining. 9 I‘m just not gettingenough sleep and neither are the children.M: 10W: Yeah.M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing at present is gettingyour children to sleep at night.A. Have you tried talking to them?B. What do you mean?C. Actually, they didn‘t say anything.D. Maybe you could ask about their son and they‘ll be sure to ask about yours.E. Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office.F. Don‘t get your hopes too high!G. It stops as soon as he turns the car off.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练理科综合能力测试
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练理科综合能力测试可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24 Al-27 Si-28 Cl-35.5第I卷（选择题，共126分）一.选择题(本题包括13小题。
每小题6分，共计78分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1. 某植物正常受粉形成幼果后，用较高浓度的生长素类似物喷洒幼果，可能出现的是A．种子明显增多B．形成无子果实C．部分果实脱落D．果实生长不受影响2．植物种群密度的调查常用样方法，图示中黑点表示统计的个体，下列各图中有关取样的方法统计有误的是3．下列有关基因和染色体的叙述，不支持“基因在染色体上”这一结论的是A．在向后代传递过程中，都保持完整性和独立性B．在体细胞中一般成对存在，分别来自父母双方C．减数第一次分裂过程中，基因和染色体行为完全一致D．果蝇的白眼基因是具有遗传效应的DNA片段4．若图1、图2、图3是某同学做有丝分裂实验时，在光学显微镜下观察到的图像，下列有关说法正确的是A．图1是植物根尖分生区细胞在低倍镜下所观察到的图像B．图1转图2的操作步骤是移动装片→转动转换器→调节视野亮度→转动粗调节器C．图3是根尖经过解离、漂洗、染色、压片后，在高倍镜下所观察到的图像D．持续观察图3中的一个处于间期的细胞，可见它从间期进入分裂期的全过程5．下图是物种形成的模式图。
物种A因为地理障碍分隔为两个种群A1和A2，经过漫长的进化，A2分别形成新物种B、C，A1形成新物种E。
A2种群的部分群体越过障碍外迁与E同域分布，向D方向进化。
下列有关叙述正确的是①C和D存在地理隔离，则一定存在生殖隔离②B和C无地理隔离，却存在生殖隔离③C可能是A2的染色体多倍变异的结果④A1和A2基因频率相同，E和D是相同物种A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①②④6．在狐群中，有一伴性的复等位基因系列，包括B A：灰红色，B：野生型呈蓝色，b：巧克力色，它们之间的显性是完全的，次序是B A>B>b。
陕西师大附中、西工大附中2011年高三英语第二次联考适应性训练
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第二次适应性训练英语第一局部英语知识运用〔共四节，总分为55分〕第一节语音知识〔共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分〕从每一小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. envelopeA. / en /B. / en ʊ /C. / en ʊ /D. / en /2. buffetA. /b /B. / bʊ /C. / bʊf /D. /b /3. schoolmate A./ / B./ /C. / ʊ /D. / ʊ /4. aboardA. / /B. / /C. / ʊ /D. / ʊ /5. remind A./ / B. / /C./ /D. / /第二节情景对话〔共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分〕根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
An international student has been asked to see her advisor(指导教师). The advisor has something very important to discuss with the student.— You wanted to see me?—That’s right. We need to have a serious talk.— 6— Your attendance---or rather, lack of it.—OK, so I’m absent a few times …—A few times? I’ve been told you’ve missed six out of eight times in two different classes! That’s really setting yourself up to fail.—Oh, come on. 7—But they’re also required. You’re about to be in big trouble.—What’s the trouble of missing some classes?—It’s that you’re here on a student visa.—8—So if you don’t attend class regularly, you won’t be a full-time student, which your visa requires. —9 Turn me into the Immigration Police?—Oh, of course I’ll have to report you if you continue missing your class, but I’m going to dosomething else first.—10— Faxing your father, for example.A.What do you mean by that?B.What are you going to do?C.About what?D.I beg your pardon?E.Is that so?F.I won’t miss class any more.G.Those classes are really boring!第三节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分〕从每一小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
西工大附中第十一次英语
陕西省西工大附中2010届高三第十一次适应性训练英语试题第一部分第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）分） 第一节第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）分）从每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. glove A. prove B. polar C. discovery D. plot 2. technique A. helicopter B. fist C. bicycle D. mosquito 3. export A. explanation B. extreme C. experiment D. exist 4. wisdom A. fasten B. purpose C. phrase D. focus 5. castle A. climate B. advantage C. marine D. franc 第二节第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
M: How are your new neighbors, Nancy? W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who‘s driving me crazy. M: 6 W: He comes home every night around 10 with his car window rolled down and radio turned up really loud. 7 But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake. M: Oh, no. W: Oh, yes. Sometimes it takes us until midnight just to get them to settle down again. M: 8 W: We haven‘t even really met them yet except to say a quick hello. M: You are not going to like them when you do meet them, I dare say. W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining. 9 I‘m just not getting enough sleep and neither are the children. M: 10 W: Y eah. M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing at present is getting your children to sleep at night. A. Have you tried talking to them? B. What do you mean? C. Actually, they didn‘t say anything.D. Maybe you could ask about their son and they‘ll be sure to ask about yours . E. Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office. F. Don‘t get your hopes too high!G . It stops as soon as he turns the car off. 第三节第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）分）从每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西省西工大附中2011届高三第一次适应性训练(英语)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第一次适应性训练英语第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A。
ɒB.ɒC. D.A。
ʌlt B。
ɒzʌltC。
ɒʌltD。
ʌltA。
ʒB。
ʒC。
ʒD。
ʒA。
B. C。
D。
A. B. C. D。
情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
— Hello, Tom, glad you’re back。
We all missed you。
- Oh, hello，Edith，I missed you too。
6- Fine, thanks. I’ve been working on the summer paper over the past two weeks，and now it's nearly finished。
7—Yes, I was in Italy for two months。
—How did you manage it？I thought you were only going to stay for a few weeks.- 8 But it was easy。
You see，I got a job。
- A job？What did you do？—9—But you’re not a teacher- I told Tony I couldn’t teach, but he insisted on having a talk with me in English three times a week。
- Did your pupil learn much English？—10A. I gave English lessons to a tailor。
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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第十一次适应性训练英语第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第1节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，第2节满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. cook A. food B. root C. bamboo D. foot2. operate A. natural B. nation C. plastic D. lack3. wanted A. judged B. wounded C. worked D. stopped4. unite A. equipment B. opposite C. tightly D. spirit5. smooth A. feather B. tooth C. thief D. warmth第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
W: Welcome! What can I do for you?M: I’m looking for a necklace for my wife. 6W: That is so sweet! I’ll help you to find one that she’ll love.M: Really? Thanks!W: Sure. 7M: I think a crystal necklace would be better because it stands for purity, and my wife likes crystals very much.W: OK. 8M: Hmmm. Let me take a look. It’s very pretty, but why is it special?W: You see, normally a crystal pendant （吊坠）is on a gold or silver chain, but this one is on a fabric string. 9M: Yeah, I see what you mean. I think I’ll take it.10W: No problem. The wrapping will take a little while. Please wait a moment.A. Can you wrap it for me with purple wrapping paper?B. I think this heart-shaped one is special.C. The crystal one is much more expensive.D. So which would you like, a gold or crystal necklace?E. How would you like to pay for it?F. Tomorrow’s our wedding anniversary.G. This makes the necklace special so it will stand out from the crowd.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. All of ______ sudden, he remembered ______ certain man called his name on his12. —Your spoken English is so good. Have you been abroad?A. Having experiencedB. To experienceC. ExperiencedD. Experience14. —We have two seats free here. Which one would you like?—cooking dinner?for her healthy lifestyle, was pictured on the front cover of Style magazine.A. knowingB. to knowC. knownD. being known19. ––– Could I use your phone for a moment?grandma.A. thatB. althoughC. whereD. because24. —Please sit down and have a break. You have been working on this machinenonstop for two hours.—No, thanks. _____.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A LESSON FROM A FROG TALEA group of frogs were jumping through the woods when two of them fell into a deep hole. All of the other frogs 26 around the hole to see what could be done to help their 27 . When they saw how deep the hole was, the rest of the group 28 that it was hopeless and told the two frogs in the hole that they should prepare themselves for their fate（命运）, because they were as good as 29 .Unwilling to accept this terrible fate, the two frogs began to jump with all of their 30 . Some of the frogs shouted into the hole that it was 31 , and that the two frogs wouldn’t be in that 32 if they had been more careful.The other frogs continued 33 shouting that they two should save their 34 and give up, since they were already as good as dead. The two frogs 35 jumping as hard as they could, and after several hours of hopeless 36 they were quite tired.Finally, one of the two frogs followed the calls of his fellows. Disheartened, he lay down at the 37 of the hole, and died as the others looked on in helpless sorrow. The other frog continued to jump with every bit of energy he had, 38 he was completely worn out.His companions began a new shouting to him to accept his fate, stop the pain and 39 die. The frog jumped harder and harder and, wonder of wonders, finally jumped so 40 that he sprang from the hole. 41 , the other frogs celebrated his unbelievable freedom and then gat hering around him asked, ―Why did you continue jumping when we told you it was impossible?‖42 their lips, the astonished frog explained to them that he was deaf, and that when he saw their gestures and shouting, he thought they were 43 him on. What he had got as 44 inspired him to try harder and finally succeeded.This simple story contains a powerful lesson. Your encouraging words can 45 someone up and help him or her make it through the day.26. A. jumped B. hung C. rushed D. gathered27. A. relatives B. companions C. neighbors D. families28. A. agreed B. added C. quarreled D. doubted29. A. alive B. dead C. awake D. calm30. A. mind B. skill C. strength D. force31. A. harmless B. endless C. careless D. hopeless32. A. action B. situation C. direction D. competition33. A. sorrowfully B. angrily C. carefully D. helpfully34. A. time B. resource C. energy D. supply35. A. stopped B. continued C. avoided D. started36. A. climb B. wait C. fight D. effort37. A. top B. edge C. bottom D. side38. A. while B. however C. therefore D. although39. A. just B. still C. yet D. even40. A. great B. well C. far D. high41. A. Pleased B. Satisfied C. Amazed D. Amused42. A. Looking B. Reading C. Seeing D. Checking43. A. cheering B. praising C. persuading D. supporting44. A. treatment B. entertainment C. achievement D. encouragement45. A. hold B. lift C. bring D. build第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。