2016届新目标英语中考总复习专题练习十一 动词语态
中考英语专项提分复习专项 (十一)—动词的时态和语态
中考复习专项（十一）——动词的时态和语态1.(2020·重庆中考)Listen! Our teacher ______ in the music classroom.A．sings B．sang C．will sing D．is singing2.(2020·重庆中考)Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ______ easily.A．don’t fall asleep B．won’t fall asleepC．didn’t fall asleep D．haven’t fallen asleep3.(2020·甘肃中考)I want a mobile phone which ______ good pictures.A．took B．is taking C．takes D．take4.My mother ________ a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is5.When I was in primary school, the books ________ me to a wonderful world.A. broughtB. are bringingC. bringD. have brought6.(2020·吉林中考)Tom ______ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading7.(2020·重庆A卷中考)Another bridge over the Jialing River ______ last year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built8.(2020·海南中考)Many successful businessmen ______ to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.A．invite B．are invited C．are inviting9.(2020·扬州中考)—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi?—Sure.Thousands of baozza ______ at a baozi factory in Yangzhou each day next month.A．will make B．makes C．was made D．will be made10.(2020·泰州中考)This pair of trousers ______ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.A．feels B．feel C．is felt D．are felt思考并总结：中考真题中关于动词的时态和语态的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需加强？请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。
中考英语总复习语法专题感官动词的知识点考点与高频考题专题精讲
A. send
B. to do sent C. being sent
D. sending
【解析】boy是send这个动作的宾语，所以要用被动式，因此排除B项和D项； 这为女士看到得失一 个瞬间动作，所以应该用进行时，因此选现在分词的被动式being sent.。
跟踪训练
3.Standing on the bank, the children
第三部分 一些感官动词的特殊用法
一些感官动词的特殊用法
第三部分 一些感官动词的特殊用法
look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词，后接形容词。
He looks angry.
It sounds good. The flowers smell beautiful. The sweets taste sweet. The silk feels soft.
D. to carry t
C. carry out
A. carried out
【解析】经理们讨论了那个他们 希望明年被执行的计划。see sth. done 看到某事被做。
A. grow C. was growing
B. grew
D. to grow
【解析】此处强调成长的全过程。用 see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事，指看 到某人做某事的全过程。
表示主语从一种状态到另一种状态，但侧重于 转变后的结果
常用词：turn(转变)，become(成为)，get(得到)，grow(增长)， go(去)，fall(跌落)，come(来)，prove(证明)
例句：Everyone will grow old. 每个人都会变老。 Everyone will grow old. 每个人都会变老。 After a few years, the things got worse and worse. 几年后，情况变得越来越糟糕。
(整理校对适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编动词时态和语态
’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016重庆A卷)the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016山东烟台)around B. went around C. is going around D. would go aroundthink I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016湖南长沙)done dodon’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016四川宜宾), comes , will come come, comeswe take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.’t, won’t be’t isn’t’t, is’t will be(2016甘肃武威)glasses when he reads. (2016河北)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearingeach WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016黑龙江龙东)geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016辽宁丹东)around around going around going aroundyou ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016山东泰安) A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayedcoat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.bought (2016湖南长沙)in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016湖南株洲)workedstill remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.take taken (2016浙江温州)no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where you last put it ?(2016山东菏泽)’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016四川绵阳)’t’t’t’tBilly and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016江苏连云港)working out out working out worked outmind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016江苏无锡) missing miss missI remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016湖北鄂州)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to beweek Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016上海)buy buyhave to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)thinking thinkingdid you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016北京)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have goneis someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.called call (2016河南)pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016齐齐哈尔)fit, no! I the book in the lab. (2016河北)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leavingis that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.B. teaches teach D. is teaching(2016湖北武汉)have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II）。
(整理校对,适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编-动词时态和语态
1.Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016重庆A卷)2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016山东烟台)A.goes aroundB. went aroundC. is going aroundD. would go around3.---I think I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016湖南长沙)A.doB.have doneC.will do4.We don’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016四川宜宾)es, comeses, will comeC.will come, comes5.If we take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.A.don’t, won’t beB.won’t isn’tC.won’t, i sD.don’t will be(2016甘肃武威)6.Grandpa glasses when he reads. (2016河北)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing7.We each WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016黑龙江龙东)A.playB.playsC.playing8.Our geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016辽宁丹东)A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.is going aroundD.was going around9.---Have you ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016山东泰安)A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed10.---Your coat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.A.have boughtB.buyC.bought(2016湖南长沙)11.He in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016湖南株洲)A.worksB.workedC.has worked12.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.A.takesB.tookC.will takeD.has taken (2016浙江温州)13.---Oh no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where you last put it ?A.haveB.doC.did (2016山东菏泽)14.---Don’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016四川绵阳)A.don’tB.didn’tC.hadn’tD.doesn’t15.---Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016江苏连云港)A.were working outB.worked outC.are working outD.have worked out16.My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016江苏无锡)A.missedB.was missingC.will missD.would miss17.--- I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016湖北鄂州)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to best week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016上海)A.buyB.boughtC.will buyD.would buy19.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking20.---Where did you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016北京)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone21.---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A.callB.have calledC.calledD.will call (2016河南)22.The pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016齐齐哈尔)A.fitB.fitsC.will fit23.Oh, no! I the book in the lab. (2016河北)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving24.---Who is that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.A.taughtB. teachesC.will teachD. is teaching(2016湖北武汉)25.---I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II）。
【2年中考1年模拟】2016年中考英语 专题11 动词的语态试题(含解析)
最新版专题11 动词的语态☞解读考点动词的语态和时态一样，语态也是动词的一种形式，用来说明句中主语和谓语的关系。
如果动作由主语执行，就可使用主动语态，如果主语不是由主语执行，主语是动作的承受者，则可使用被动语态。
由此我们可以看出英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者，什么事情被主语做。
被动语态的构成和形式被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成，一定要记住是及物动词。
助动词必须与主语的人称和数一致，注意要与我们前一讲学过的八个时态配合使用。
直击考点语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主语是动作的发出者为主动语态；主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。
被动语态1) 被动语态最基本的句型结构是： be +及物动词过去分词2)被动语态中的谓语动词一定要是及物动词因为被动句中的主语是动作的承受者，某些短语动词如look after, think of, take care of, work out, laugh at等，也可用于被动语态。
The children were taken good care of by her.【注意】短语动词中的介词或副词变成被动语态时不可遗漏。
3)主动语态变为被动语态要加“to”的情况若宾语补足语是不带to 的不定式，变为被动语态时，该不定式前要加"to"。
此类动词为感官动词，如：feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make, observe, see, notice, watch等。
例如： The teacher made me go out of the classroom. I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher).4) 主动形式表示被动意义如wash, clean, look, cut, sell, read, wear, feel, draw, write, sell等动词虽然用做主动形式却表示被动的意义。
中考英语动词的语态专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词的语态专题复习及练习题（含答案）语态是动词的一种形式，表示主语和谓语动词之间的具体关系，分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态中主语是动作的执行者，被动语态中主语是动作的承受者。
分析河北近6年中考真题可知，河北近6年中考在单项选择中考查动词的语态，每年均考查1道，且语态常常结合时态来考查。
本次将重点讲解被动语态：不同时态的被动语态及构成；主动语态变被动语态的方法；被动语态的用法；被动语态的特殊情况；主动表被动。
1.常见不同时态的被动语态及其构成被动语态由“系动词be＋动词过去分词”构成。
它和主动语态一样有人称、数和时态的变化，主要通过系动词be的变化来体现。
注：动词过去分词的变换规则的规则变化同动词过去式的变换规则一样，一般以ed结尾；不规则变化可以参考课本最后一页不规则动词表。
动词的过去式（过去分词）规则变化如下：（1）一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：worked，played ,wanted, acted （2）以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：lived, moved （3）以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：studied （4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stopped ,begged, fretted, dragged, dropped, planned动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化AB型can --could shall ----should will ---would may--- might AAA型cost ---cost--- cost cut--- cut--- cut hit--- hit ---hitAAB型beat--- beat--- beatenABA型become--- became--- become run--- ran ---runABB型bring--- brought ---brought buy ---bought ---boughtthink--- thought ---thought build ---built ---builtsend--- sent ---sent spend ---spent ---spentkeep--- kept--- kept sleep ---slept ---sleptABC型begin--- began ---begun drink--- drank--- drunkring ---rang--- rung sing--- sang--- sungswim--- swam ---swum know ---knew--- known2. 主动语态变被动语态的方法需要注意的是，一定要先找到主动句中的谓语动词，然后变成be+done的形式；如果句子中出现了be+done的形式，那么就可以认为是被动语态。
初中英语总复习专项练习_动词时态_语态_人教新目标版
初中英语时态语态总结表初中英语时态语态总结表时态名称时态名称 主动语态主动语态 被动语态被动语态一般现在时 肯定句肯定句 主+V/V 三单+其他. / 主+V 系+表语. 主+am/is/are+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+don’t/doesn’t+V+其他. /主+am/is/are+not+其他. 主+am/is/are+not+ V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Do/Does+主+V+其他?/ V 系+主+表语? Am/Is/Are+主+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+do/does. /No,主+don’t/doesn’t +don’t/doesn’t. . Y es,主+am/is/are./No,主+am/is/are+not. Y es,主+am/is/are. /No,主+am/is/are+not. 一般过去时肯定句肯定句 主+V-ed +其他. 主+was/were+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+didn’t+V+其他. 主+wasn’t/weren’t+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Did+主+V+其他? Was/Were+主+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+did. /No,主+didn’t. Y es,主+was/were. /No,主+wasn’t/weren’t. 现在进行时肯定句肯定句 主+am/is/are+V-ing+其他. 主+am/is/are+being+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+am/is/are+not+V-ing+其他. 主+am/is/are+not+being+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Am/Is/Are+主+V-ing+其他? Am/Is/Are+主+ being+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+am/is/are. /No,主+am/is/are+not. Y es,主+am/is/are. /No,主+am/is/are+not. 过去进行时肯定句肯定句 主+was/were+V-ing+其他. 主+was/were+being+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+wasn’t/weren’t+V +wasn’t/weren’t+V-ing+-ing+其他. 主+wasn’t/weren’t+being+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Was/Were+主+V-ing+其他? Was/Were+主+ being+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es 主+was/were. /No,主+wasn’t/weren’t. Y es,主+was/were. /No,主+wasn’t/weren’t. 现在完成时肯定句肯定句 主+have/has+V .p.p +其他. 主+have/has+been+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+haven’t/hasn’t+V .p.p +其他. 主+haven’t/hasn’t+been+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Have/Has+主+V .p.p +其他? Have/Has+主+been+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+have/has. /No,主+haven +haven’t/hasn’t.’t/hasn’t. Y es,主+have/has. /No,主+haven’t/hasn’t. 过去完成时 肯定句肯定句 主+had+V .p.p +其他. 主+had+been+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+ hadn’t+V .p.p +其他. 主+ hadn’t+been+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Had+主+V .p.p +其他? Had+主+been+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+had. /No,主+hadn’t. Y es,主+had. /No,主+hadn’t.一般将来时 肯定句肯定句 主+will+V+其他. 主+will+be+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+won’t+V+其他. 主+won’t+be+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Will+主+V+其他? /Shall+we+V+其他? Will+主+be+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+will. /No,主+won’t. Y es,主+will. /No,主+won’t.过去将来时 肯定句肯定句 主+would/should+V+其他. 主+would/should+be+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+wouldn’t/shouldn’t+V+其他. 主+wouldn’t/shouldn’t+be+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 Would/Should+主+V+其他? Would/Should+主+be+V .p.p +其他? 简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+would/should. /No,主+wouldn’t/shouldn’t. Y es,主+would/should. /No,主+wouldn’t/shouldn’t.情态动词 肯定句肯定句 主+情态动词+V+其他. 主+情态动词+be+V .p.p +其他. 否定句否定句 主+情态动词+not+V+其他. 主+情态动词+not+be+V .p.p +其他. 一般疑问一般疑问 情态动词+主+V+其他？其他？ 情态动词+主+be+V .p.p +其他？其他？简单回答简单回答 Y es,主+情态动词./No,主+情态动词+not. Y es,主+情态动词. /No,主+情态动词+not. I．根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(整理校对_适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编_动词时态和语态
1.Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016A卷)2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016)A.goes aroundB. went aroundC. is going aroundD. would go around3.---I think I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016)A.doB.have doneC.will do4.We don’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016)es, comeses, will comeC.will come, comes5.If we take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.A.don’t, won’t beB.won’t isn’tC.won’t, isD.do n’t will be(2016)6.Grandpa glasses when he reads. (2016)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing7.We each WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016龙东)A.playB.playsC.playing8.Our geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016)A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.is going aroundD.was going around9.---Have you ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016)A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed10.---Your coat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.A.have boughtB.buyC.bought(2016)11.He in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016株洲)A.worksB.workedC.has worked12.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.A.takesB.tookC.will takeD.has taken (2016)13.---Oh no, I can’t find my mobile phone. ---Well, where you last put it ?A.haveB.doC.did (2016)14.---Don’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016)A.don’tB.didn’tC.hadn’tD.doesn’t15.---Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016)A.were working outB.worked outC.are working outD.have worked out16.My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016)A.missedB.was missingC.will missD.would miss17.--- I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to best week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016)A.buyB.boughtC.will buyD.would buy19.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking20.---Where did you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone21.---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A.callB.have calledC.calledD.will call (2016)22.The pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016)A.fitB.fitsC.will fit23.Oh, no! I the book in the lab. (2016)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving24.---Who is that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.A.taughtB. teachesC.will teachD. is teaching(2016)25.---I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II）。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词的语态
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词的语态1.【2016安徽中考】When the baby dog ______, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found2. 【2016北京中考】A new road ______ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built3.【2016福建福州中考】—When is the 31st Olympic Games?—It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August, 2016.A. heldB. is heldC. will be held4. 【2016福建泉州中考】Last week the old books ______ to raise money for Free the Children.A. soldB. are soldC. were sold5. 【2016福建厦门中考】—These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to.—It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.A. tellB. are tellingC. are told6. 【2016黑龙江大庆中考】Smart phones ______ in the classroom.A. aren’t allowedB. aren’t allowingC. allowD. is allowed7.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling8. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】—China’s 23rd Beidou Satellite __________ into space on June 12, 2016.—As Chinese, we are proud of it.A. has sentB. is sentC. will sendD. was sent9. 【2016四川绵阳中考】—Your classroom is so clean.—Of course. It ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned参考答案：1-5 BDCCC 6-9 AADA1. 【2016安徽中考】【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当小狗狗被找到时，它非常的饿。
【人教版新目标】中考英语语法知识专题(10)动词的语态ppt课件(含答案)
2．take place/happen/change/break out(爆发)无被动语态
Our home town has changed a lot. A car accident happened just now.
3
3．动词不等式符号to在be made/be heard/be seen中还原
5．(2016·中考改编)The disabled people shouldn't________ B．look down on
C．be looked down on
6
考点二 被动语态的几种特殊形式 1．(2016·中考改编)In the past the children were made________15 hours a day. ( C ) A．works A．hold B．work B．will hold C．to work C．will be held 2．(2016·中考改编)The 31st Olympic Games________in Brazil in 2016.( C )
be made to do sth. 被迫做某事； be heard/seen to do sth. 被听到/看到做某事
The workers were made to work for a long time in the old time. The girl is heard to sing in the next door. The boys are seen to play soccer on the playground.
例句 The classroom is cleaned every day.
The classroom was cleaned just now. The classroom is being cleaned now. The classroom was being cleaned at this time yesterday. don The classroom will be cleaned tomorrow. e The classroom would be cleaned the next day. The classroom has already been cleaned.