BEC写作概述
剑桥bec写作报告模板
剑桥BEC 写作报告模板介绍剑桥商务英语证书(BEC)是由英国剑桥大学考试委员会出版的一系列商务英语考试。
BEC是商业领域中最为广泛认可的一种证书之一,对于想要进入国际商务领域的人来说具有很高的含金量和实用价值。
BEC写作是BEC考试的核心部分之一,要求应试者在有限的时间里完成一篇商务英语写作,考察应试者的商务英语写作能力。
为了让应试者更好地应对BEC 写作考试,剑桥大学考试委员会提供了一套标准的写作报告模板,以帮助应试者更好地理解BEC写作题目要求和写作报告格式。
BEC写作报告模板剑桥BEC写作报告模板主要分为四个部分,分别是:背景/目的、方法、结果以及结论/建议。
具体格式如下:1. 背景/目的背景/目的是写作报告的第一部分,用于说明写作任务的来源和目的。
应试者需要根据写作题目,向读者介绍调查主题或研究问题。
在本部分,应试者需要回答以下问题:•为什么进行该项调查/研究?•调查/研究内容是什么?•目的是什么?2. 方法方法是写作报告的第二部分,用于说明调查或研究采用的方法和数据来源。
应试者需要描述调查/研究的方法和步骤,并传达所使用的数据的可靠性和准确性。
在本部分,应试者需要回答以下问题:•使用了哪些方法和步骤?•数据收集的来源和方式是什么?•数据的可靠性和准确性如何?3. 结果结果是写作报告的第三部分,用于展示调查或研究的结果。
应试者需要通过结果展示调查/研究的结论,并描述结果与背景和方法的关联。
在本部分,应试者需要回答以下问题:•有哪些结果?•结果与背景和方法的关联如何?4. 结论/建议结论/建议是写作报告的最后一部分,用于总结调查/研究的结果,陈述结论并提出相应的建议。
应试者需要通过结论和建议向读者传达对问题和调查/研究的理解。
在本部分,应试者需要回答以下问题:•结论是什么?•有哪些可行的建议?总结BEC写作考试是商业领域的一项重要证书,它要求应试者在有限的时间内完成一篇商业英语写作并展示自己的写作能力。
BEC商务英语写作技巧
BEC商务英语写作技巧为了让大家更好的准备商务英语BEC考试,给大家整理BEC 商务英语写作技巧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏吧一下。
BEC商务英语写作技巧第一部分写一篇40-50字的电子邮件、备忘录、便条等主要考查考生按照题目要求完成任务的能力,组织衔接观点的能力,语言表达的得体性,词语的丰富性,语法、拼写的准确性等。
应试技巧仔细阅读要求,确定所要写的是电子邮件、备忘录、还是便条,注意格式。
一定要完成所指定的3项任务,并进行合理发挥。
不要完全照抄题目要求的任务提示,尽量变化一下,如果实在不知道如何变化,或没有把握,至少要把要求补充为完整的句子。
字数一定要控制在40-50以内,多字或少字都会扣分。
根据写信人和收信人的关系和要求写的内容判断使用语气的正式程度。
第一部分主要是公司内部交流,上级给下级写,语气不必特别正式,下级给上级写,最好采用正式语气。
给平级同事写信,语气也不必太正式。
上级给下级安排日常工作或下级向上级请示工作,最好用正式语气。
平级之间的一般交流,可以不太正式。
切记不要把不正式和不礼貌混淆,不正式不代表不礼貌。
无论给谁写信都要礼貌。
注意单词和语法的准确性,宁可用正确的简单句,也不用错误的复杂句。
最好写前打个草稿,写后仔细检查。
检查内容包括是否完成3个任务,单词、语法、文体是否正确、恰当,字数是否符合要求,格式是否正确等。
注意卷面整洁,这会给阅卷老师至少要留下一个比较好的第一印象。
第二部分写一篇120-140字的商务信函、报告或建议书。
商务信函写作应试技巧构思正式的商务信函时,须考虑以下几个方面:写信目的。
要明确写信目的,是为了提供信息,咨询,还是投诉等?希望得到什么结果?读者对象。
明确读者对象,使用正确的文体,得体的语言。
条分缕析。
分段有助于增加行文的明晰程度,增加信函的可读性。
写信要清楚分段,有条理的表达自己的观点,每段只表达一个主题。
也可以适当用弹点、数字等技巧以帮助读者理解自己的信。
商务英语写作概述与要求BEC写作概述及Memo,Note,Email,BusinessLetter
商务英语写作概述和要求BEC写作 概述及
1.不要遗漏信息点 2.不要照搬题目信息
1)换句型 2)换同义词 3)换词性
3. 礼貌:体贴周到
商务英语写作概述和要求BEC写作 概述及
便条分类: ❖ Note of Apology ❖ Note of Invitation ❖ Note of Accepting/Declining Invitation ❖ Note of Request ❖ Note of Suggestion ❖ Note of Congratulation ❖ Note of Thanks ❖ Note of Complaint ❖ Note of Condolence (哀悼,慰问)or Sympathy ❖ Note of Asking for a leave
3 Can write a simple report.
商务英语写作概述和要求BEC写作 概述及
1.1 BEC写作概述
本课程安排 1.Note, memo,email 2.Business letter/report
商务英语写作概述和要求BEC写作 概述及
• 题头:交代背景信息
• 必须包含或传递的信息点(顺序可以打乱)
范文:感谢与告别
Dear Peter,
April 20th, 2008
I have done all my things here. I sincerely thank you for
the trouble you have taken for my sake. I am leaving for
bec商务英语写作题型
bec商务英语写作题型
BEC商务英语考试主要包括以下几个写作题型:
1. 商务信函写作:要求考生根据所给情境写一封商务信函,内容可能涉及建立业务关系、询盘、报价、促销、订单等。
2. 商务报告写作:要求考生撰写一份商务报告,报告的内容可能涉及市场调研、项目管理、销售报告等。
3. 商务提案写作:要求考生撰写一份商务提案,提案的内容可能涉及产品开发、市场推广、公司战略等。
4. 电子邮件写作:要求考生根据所给情境写一封电子邮件,内容可能涉及日常事务处理、投诉处理、信息确认等。
5. 备忘录写作:要求考生撰写一份备忘录,备忘录的内容可能涉及会议记录、工作安排、通知等。
6. 传真写作:要求考生根据所给情境写一份传真,传真内容可能涉及订单确认、发货通知等。
请注意,考试的具体题型和评分标准可能会根据不同的考试级别(初级、中级、高级)而有所不同。
因此,建议考生在备考过程中仔细阅读考试大纲,了解具体要求和评分标准。
bec考试题型
bec考试题型BEC(Business English Certificate)是由剑桥大学出版社开发和主办的一项商务英语考试。
它被广泛认可并被许多企业和机构作为衡量英语商务能力的参考。
BEC考试题型主要包括阅读理解、写作、听力和口语四部分,下文将为您详细介绍每个考试题型的内容和要求。
一、阅读理解阅读理解是BEC考试的重要部分,它旨在考察考生对商务英语材料的理解和应用能力。
考生需要在一定时间内阅读相关的商务文章,然后回答问题或完成句子。
这些文章可能涉及公司管理、市场营销、财务等领域。
在阅读理解题中,考生需要正确理解文章的主旨、细节和逻辑关系,从而选择正确的答案。
二、写作写作部分是评估考生商务英语书面表达能力的重要环节。
考生需要根据所给的任务和要求,撰写商务邮件、报告或备忘录。
在写作过程中,考生需要准确使用商务词汇和句型,合理组织文档结构,并表达出清晰、准确的意思。
写作部分的评分标准包括语言准确性、逻辑性和连贯性。
三、听力听力部分旨在考察考生对商务场景对话或短文的听力理解能力。
考生需要在听力材料播放期间仔细聆听,并根据听到的内容回答问题或选择正确的选项。
商务场景可能包括电话沟通、会议讨论、产品介绍等。
考生需要具备较强的听力技巧,如捕捉关键信息、理解说话者的意图和态度等。
四、口语口语部分是BEC考试考察考生英语口语交际能力的重要环节。
考生需要和一名考官进行面对面的对话,讨论和回答与商务相关的问题。
考生需要能够流利地表达自己的观点,合理组织语言,运用适当的商务表达方式,并能够正确使用语法和词汇。
口语部分的评分标准包括语法准确性、词汇丰富性、流利度和交际能力。
总结:BEC考试题型包括阅读理解、写作、听力和口语四个部分。
通过这些题型的考试,能够全面评估考生的商务英语能力。
阅读理解考察考生对商务文章的理解和应用能力,写作要求考生准确表达商务意思,并合理组织文档结构。
听力考察考生对商务场景的听力理解能力,口语考察考生的口语交际能力。
BEC写作讲义(09修改版)
一、关于BEC是什么的问题1.BEC的难度。
2.BEC证书在求职中的作用。
3.BEC证书和出国留学的关系。
二、BEC中高级考试写作部分简介1.各两篇文章,原始分数均为10分和20分。
2.中级写作时间45分钟;高级写作时间70分钟。
3.中级写作两部分介绍……4.高级写作两部分介绍……5.评分标准6.参考书目三、BEC中级(Vantage)Part Ⅰ1.四种文体2.基本格式……3.按照文章内容分类讲解1)离开类——调职、出差●典型的开头部分写作●离开时间的问题●典型开头的句型练习●典型的正文部分写作●典型的结尾部分写作例一(课堂带写,三段式):You are the Head of Research for an international car manufacturer. You have to make an urgent trip tomorrow to visit Pierre Blanco, a colleague who works for a subsidiary. Write a memo of 40-50 words to your secretary:✓Telling her who you are going to see and when✓Asking her to book flight tickets and accommodation✓Telling her what work you would like her to do in your absence.Write on your answer sheet.例二(课堂5分钟快速练习,一段式):You are a manager in a company which manufactures office furniture. Next month, you are going to London to discuss an important contract.Write a note of 40-50 words to your assistant:✓Saying when you want to leave and return✓Asking him to book flights✓Telling him which hotel to book.Write on your answer sheet.例三(课堂10分钟常规练习,三段/一段式):Your company has just opened a new office in the United States. You have agreed to go and work there for six months.Write a memo of 40-50 words to all your colleagues:✓Explaining why you will be absent✓Saying when you are leaving the office✓Expressing your wish to keep in touchWrite on your answer sheet——请假、缺席●典型的开头部分写作●典型的正文部分写作●典型的结尾部分写作例一(课堂带写):You would like to go to a seminar on presentation skills.Write an email of 40-50 words to your line manager:✓Requesting time off work to go to the seminar✓Saying when the seminar is✓Explaining why you want to goWrite on your answer sheet例二(课堂10分钟常规练习):You are a regional sales manager for an international company. You have been asked to go toa meeting at your company’s head office. You cannot go, so somebody else will go in yourplace.Write an email of 40-50 words to Erica Young, who is organizing the meeting: ✓Apologizing for not being able to go to the meeting✓Explaining why you cannot go✓Saying who will goWrite on your answer sheet2) 告知信息●典型的文章结构●典型的开头部分写作●典型的结尾部分写作●真题写作范例:例一(课堂带写):You are a Project Team Leader. You have had to cancel your next project meeting because some of the members of your team will be abroad.Write a memo of 40-50 words to your project team:✓Informing them of the cancellation and giving the reason✓Stating a new date and time for the meeting✓Requesting suggestions for the agendaWrite on your answer sheet.5分钟快速拓展练习):You are the Research and Development Director of an engineering company, which is a subsidiary of a large corporation. The Chairman of the corporation is visiting your company next week.Write a memo of 40-50 words to all your staff:✓Informing them of the visit✓Telling them why the visitor is coming✓Telling them when he will arrive and asking them to be at the welcome reception for himWrite on your answer sheet.例三(课堂5分钟快速拓展练习):You are the managing director of a company whose profits have recently increased and you would like to reward staff for this.Write a memo of 40-50 words to all staff:✓Thanking them for their contribution✓Explaining why profits increased✓Telling them what their reward will be.Write on the answer sheet例四(课堂10分钟常规练习):You need to inform your marketing team about a radio advertising campaign for one of your company’s new products.Write an email of 40-50 words to your team:✓Reminding them which new product is✓Explaining why you’ve chosen to advertise on radio✓Saying what you expect, the advertising campaign to achieveWrite on your answer sheet3) 组织会议培训活动●典型结构●典型的开头部分写作例一(课堂带写):You are the training manager of a company which has won a large export order. You have been asked to organize foreign language training for some of your staff.Write a memo of 40-50 words to staff:✓Explaining why the course is necessary✓Saying which members of staff should attend✓Announcing when the course will startWrite on the answer sheet例二(课堂10分钟常规练习):You have been asked to organize your company’s staff training program. Before the program starts you would like to identify training areas that staff are interested in.Write a memo of 40-50 words to all staff:✓Saying when the training program will start✓Asking for suggestions for what to include in the program✓Giving a deadline for suggestions.Write on your answer sheet4) 询问类及其他●典型结构●典型的开头部分写作例(课堂5分钟快速练习):You are the factory manager of a car company. You are waiting for urgently needed components from your purchasing department.Write a note of 40-50 words to Mr. Grayson, the Assistant Purchasing Manager: ✓Enquiring about the reason for the delay✓Stating when the components are needed✓Suggesting a meeting to discuss future deliveries.Write on your answer sheet.四、BEC中级(Vantage)Part Ⅱ1.文体——Correspondence / Report / Proposal2.写作者的口吻3.语言的整合4.按照文体讲解:1)Business Correspondence●考试频率●7种内容类型(补充求职信和简历)●基本格式:1)Make Change●写作的注意事项●典型的开头部分写作●典型的正文部分写作●真题写作范例:例一(课堂带写):Your Managing Director has asked you to reply to the letter below which is about a proposed educational visit to your company by a local school. He has written his comments on the letter.SUNDSTORM TECHNICAL COLLEGEI would like to suggest Friday 10th December. The group will leave here at 9:00am and should beI understand the training officer is willing to give a talk to the students about the company’s training program. This will be of considerable value, and I wondered if it would be most effectiveFinally, wouldit be possible for the students to talk to some newemployees in an informal ‘I would be grateful if you could inform me as to whether these proposals are suitable and would like to thank you once again for your cooperation with the scheme for ‘School and Business Links ’.Yours sincerely, Yamaguchi,HeadteacherWrite a letter of 100-120 words to the head teacher explaining the changes the ManagingDirector would like to make to the visit. Write on your answer sheet. 例二(课堂12分钟快速练习):The company where you work is organizing a sales conference. Your Sales Manager hasasked you to reply to the letter below, from a transport hire company called A1 Coaches, concerning arrangements for the conference. He has written his comments on the letter.Write a letter of 100-120 words to Mr. Otley of A1 Coaches, to make sure that thearrangements are changed. Do not include address. Write on your answer sheet.Dear Conference Organizer,Transport arrangements-Sales Conference 9/10 DecemberFollowing your telephone call yesterday, I am writing to confirm the coach and car hire details for your Sales Conference in December.8:15 am Transfer passengers to Whitestone Conference Centre by 9 am 48 passengers-1 coach8:45 am Collect Chairman and guests from your Head Office (Silver Street) to arrive atConference Centre by 9 am.10 passengers-2 car6:00 pm Collect all delegates from Conference Centre. Take to Grand Hotel, for overnight stay.48 passengers-1 coach10 car passengers-2 cars9:00 am Transfer delegates from Grand Hotel to Conference Centre.10:30 am1:00 pmYours sincerely,PJ OtleyA1 Coaches Ltd.例三(课堂20分钟常规练习):You are responsible for planning the magazine advertising of your company ’s new product,which is a polish for cars. You have just received the letter below from the magazine that you are going to advertise with. You have also received a memo from your Marketing Manager about the advertising campaign.Write a letter of 100-120 words to Mr. Ellwood at the magazine, telling him about thechanges to the advertisement booking, and asking him or any other information that you require.Do not include addresses Write on your answer sheet●推荐信的分类——自荐与推荐●推荐信的原则——开门见山●推荐信的典型开头部分写作——开门见山●真题写作范例:例一(课堂带写——自荐):You work for RCT, a company which sells business stationery. RCT is interested in becoming an agent for Novestat, a company which manufactures paper products.Read Novestat’s advertisement below, on which you have made some notes.Then, using all your notes, write a letter of 100-120 words to James Dowling at Novestat.Do not include addresses.Write on your answer sheet.NOVESTATAGENTS REQUIREDFOR A NEW PAPER PRODUCTNovestat, a leading manufacturer of business stationery, is delighted to announce its exciting new range of designer paper products. This range allows customers to create their own business stationery to the highest professional standards, using their own computer printers.thisDescribe how this person meets each of the three criteria for receiving the award.Write 200-250 words on your answer sheet.专题:求职信与简历(Covering Letter / Letter of Application and Resume):例一:求职信You have seen a job with a multi-national company advertised in a newspaper.Write a letter to the company applying for the job. Refer to relevant factors such as the nature of the job and why you are interested in it, your qualification and experience, what you are doing now and what you could contribute to the position.Write 200-250 words on your answer sheet.Letter of ApplicationRoom 320, Building 3, Lane 5130 Nanjing RoadHuangpu DistrictShanghai, 200000P. R. China22 June, 2008Mr. Julian ProctorDirector of Sales & MarketingFortune Travel Agency4490 Emmett AvenueLondon, WC1 AC1UKDear Mr. Proctor,I wish to apply for the position of Regional Sales Manager, as advertised in today’s Toronto Star. As the attached resume suggests, my experience in the travel industry has prepared me for this challenging position and I would welcome the opportunity to work for a prestigious and well respected employer such as Fortune Travel.My academic background includes a degree in Business Administration from Queen’s University, where I completed all of my marketing courses with honors. I also have two years of experience in advertising and public relations, when I designed and implemented a marketing plan for Interprovincial Business Systems. My communication skills have always been a major asset to me and I take pride in my ability to work well with others in a managerial and supervisory capacity. These skills will allow me to contribute to your sales and marketing effort from the start.I would really appreciate an opportunity of interview to further discuss my qualification and fitment to the position. I’m available anytime in the following 3 months and I’m looking forward to your favorable reply!Yours sincerely,John StevenJohn StevenEncl: Resume3)解释信/报告●中高级考试对于“解释信/报告”要求的异同点●典型的开头部分写作●典型的结尾部分写作例一(课堂带写):You are the manager of a TV and radio repair workshop. One of your employees has received the letter below about a faulty cassette player which he inspected. He has his comments on the customer’s letter and asked you to write a reply.Write a letter of 100-120 words to the customer, using the employee’s comments and explaining why your company cannot repair the cassette player.Do not include addressWrite on your answer sheet35 Dorset RoadLondon W612 September 2007Mr. D. MasonRadio World6 Adelaide Park例二(课堂带写——报告):Your company or organization is becoming more successful. In order for this success to continue, you want to expand and increase the budget of your department. The Directors have asked you to write a report saying why your department needs extra money.Write a report of 200-250 words, explaining why your department needs more money, andinclude the following points:✓Whether extra staff are needed (and if so, why?)✓Whether changes to the office space and equipment should be made✓What plans you have for future development✓How the investment would generate extra business.Write on your answer sheet.4) 多选一题型特点及中高级区别Your company exports to a number of countries around the world and is looking for a new agent for international freight. The Export Sales Manager has asked you to write a proposal saying which agent you recommend.Read the two advertisements below, on which you have already made some notes.Then, using all your handwritten notes, write your proposal of 120-140 words for the Export5)询问类●常用句型例题:●The company you work for is expanding rapidly and is looking for new premises. YourManaging Director is interested in Waterside Industrial Park, and has asked you to write a letter to find out more information.●Read Waterside Industrial Park’s advertisement below, on which your Managing Director hasalready made some notes.●Then, using all your Managing Director’s handwritten notes, write your letter to RosemaryBrown at Waterside Industrial Park.●Do not include postal addresses.●Write 120-140 words on a separate sheet.●You recently attended a one-day training course on health and safety. You were disappointedwith the course and you have decided to write a letter of complaint to the training company.●Read the advertisement below, which gives details of the course. You have already madesome notes on the advertisement.●Then, using all your handwritten notes, write your letter to Moira Geddings at GBGCertification Services.●Do not include postal addresses.●Write 120-140 words on a separate sheet.goods. Use the information in her letter and the notes from your boss.●Do not include addresses.●Write on your Answer Sheet.五、BEC高级(Higher)PartⅠ----图表作文●图表作文的文章结构1)引言部分2)主体段落3)结论部分The bar chart below shows the number of complaints made by consumers about different products and services in the years 1994 and 1997.Write a short report for a university lecturer describing the information in the graph. You should write at least 140 words.The bar chart displays the changes in the number of complaints made by consumers about five kinds of products and services between 1994 and 1997. According to the diagram, there was an increase in the complaints about most of the products and services.about package holidays abroad and financial services increased overIn conclusion we can see there were more complaints about the products and services in 1997 than in 1994 with the only exception of clothing.●图表作文常用的语言手段1)作文的开头——表示“出处”的句子结构。
BEC中级写作范文及讲解
1 BEC中级写作看似是BEC中级考试中较为简单的一项,但实际上也要多下工夫才能拿高分,尤其对于不以英语为母语的中国考生来说,平时不多加练习很有可能在考试时“挤牙膏”般写生硬的句子。
题目:You work for a pany which is going to buy a set of equipment from China. You are asked to translate a lot of specifications and instructions within four months, which is impossible. therefor you decide to advertise for two experienced translators as soon as possible.. Write a short note to Mr. Max Remington ,the Public Relation's manager. Ask for an advertisement for two translators.. Explain the reason.. Mention your urgency.. Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.讲解:便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。
便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。
日期部分可写在便条的右上角。
日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。
只写日期也可以。
便条结尾须署上留条人的,位置在正文的右下角。
便条的形式和容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。
文语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。
便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
便条不需邮寄,不用信封。
通常请人代为转交。
有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
基本写作格式便条容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。
BEC中级写作电子专题讲义
BEC中级写作电子专题讲义第一部分:写作概述在商务英语通用证书(BEC)考试中,写作部分扮演着非常重要的角色。
写作能力不仅可以展示考生的语言水平,还能检验其商务交流能力和逻辑思维能力。
本专题将重点介绍BEC中级写作部分的要求和策略,帮助考生在考试中取得优异成绩。
1.1 考试内容概述BEC中级写作考试主要包括邮件写作和报告写作两大部分。
在邮件写作中,考生需要根据不同情境和对象撰写邮件,表达清晰的意思和正确的礼仪。
而在报告写作中,考生需要就给定的商务场景展开文字描述,提出建议或解决问题。
1.2 写作技巧•明确主题:在写作过程中,要确保主题明确,内容全面。
•结构清晰:合理安排段落结构,使文章流畅易读。
•语言规范:使用恰当的商务用语和句式,保持文体得体。
•注意细节:细心审查拼写和语法错误,确保文笔准确。
第二部分:邮件写作技巧2.1 邮件写作基本结构邮件写作一般包括称呼、引言、正文、结尾等部分。
在写作邮件时,要确保语言得体、内容完整。
2.2 常见邮件写作类型•询问邮件:询问产品信息、服务条款等内容。
•邀请邮件:邀请参加会议、活动等。
•投诉邮件:表达不满、希望解决问题等。
2.3 邮件写作注意事项•礼貌用语:礼貌用语可以提高邮件文化程度。
•信息明了:确保信息传达准确明了,避免歧义。
•诚恳态度:表达真诚和诚恳的心态,有助于建立良好关系。
第三部分:报告写作技巧3.1 报告写作基本结构报告一般包括摘要、引言、主体部分、结论等。
在写作报告时,要确保逻辑清晰、条理分明。
3.2 常见报告写作类型•调研报告:通过调查和数据分析,总结问题和解决方案。
•市场分析报告:分析市场情况和竞争对手,提出定位建议。
•财务报告:总结财务数据和业务表现,展望未来发展。
3.3 报告写作注意事项•数据准确:报告中的数据必须真实可靠,避免虚假和夸大。
•结论明确:报告结论应该明确具体,让读者一目了然。
•建议合理:提出的建议应该合理可行,具有实际操作性。
bec商务英语中级小作文memo写作
bec商务英语中级小作文memo写作English:Subject: Sales Report AnalysisTo: All Sales Department StaffFrom: [Your Name]Date: [Today’s Date]I would like to draw your attention to the sales report for the past quarter. After analyzing the data, it is evident that there has been a significant increase in sales in the eastern region, while the western region has shown a decline. In order to maintain and further improve our sales performance, it is crucial to identify the factors contributing to the success in the eastern region and address the issues in the western region. I encourage all staff to brainstorm and collaborate to come up with effective strategies to enhance sales in the western region. Additionally, I would like to remind everyone to consistently update the CRM system with accurate and up-to-date customer information, as it is essential for effective sales management. Let's work together to ensure that we meet and exceed our sales targets for the upcoming quarter.Translated content:主题:销售报告分析致:全体销售部门员工来自:[您的名字]日期:[今天的日期]我想要您关注过去季度的销售报告。
bec商务英语考试题型
bec商务英语考试题型商务英语考试题型主要包括四部分:阅读理解、听力理解、口语表达和写作。
下面将依次介绍每一部分的考试内容和应试技巧。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)阅读理解是商务英语考试的重要考点,常见的题型包括选择题、填空题、匹配题等。
阅读材料一般涉及商务领域,如市场营销、财务管理、人力资源等,因此考生需要在平时的学习中加强商务英语词汇和表达的积累。
注意事项:1. 阅读材料篇幅一般较长,考生需要把握主题,快速浏览全文,确定重点。
2. 阅读材料中可能包含专业术语和复杂句子,考生要注意理解每个句子的含义,可以根据上下文进行推断。
3. 对于选择题,要仔细阅读每个选项,注意细微的差异,进行正确选择。
4. 填空题要注意词性和上下文的搭配,确保所填单词符合语法和语义的要求。
5. 对于匹配题,要认真读题,找出对应的信息进行对应。
Ⅱ. 听力理解(Listening Comprehension)听力理解是商务英语考试中的重要组成部分,主要考察考生对于商务场景下的听力理解能力。
常见的题型包括听力选择题、填空题和判断题。
注意事项:1. 在听力过程中,考生要注意提前预测信息,有针对性地聆听有关的内容。
2. 听力过程中会有干扰信息,考生要学会排除无关选项。
3. 填空题要注意词性和语法要求,确保填入的词语符合句子结构和意思的要求。
4. 判断题要准确理解所听内容的核心意思,进行正确判断。
Ⅲ. 口语表达(Speaking)口语表达是商务英语考试中的实际应用环节,考生需要根据题目要求进行回答或演讲。
常见的题目包括自我介绍、商务会谈、问题解答等。
注意事项:1. 在口语表达过程中,流利且准确的语言表达很重要,考生需要提前练习口语表达技巧。
2. 自信和自然是口语表达的重点,要放松心态,保持良好的语调和语速。
3. 针对不同的题目,考生可以提前准备一些相关的商务英语词汇和常用表达,以便顺利应对考试。
Ⅳ. 写作(Writing)写作是商务英语考试的重要组成部分,主要考察考生的书面表达能力。
BEC高级写作复习资料
BEC高级写作复习资料BEC高级写作写作部分BEC HIGHER写作部分主要涉及商业信函和图表写作两部分的内容,现具体介绍如下:商业信函第一章格式问题1.格式问题:请同学们在BEC的写作中采用平头式的写法。
收信人的姓名和地址置于信纸的左上方地址、称呼和结束礼词后没有标点符号日期在右上方段落从定格开始,段落之间的行距为两行(但在考试中由于受答题卡限制,请同学们酌情考虑)写信人的名字和头衔在签名下方2.称呼和结束礼词的注意事项:称呼的写法遵循下列原则:Dear Sir or XXX写信给某一公司,不确定具体的收信人Dear Sir对男士,但是你不知道他的具体姓名Dear XXX对女士,但是你不知道他的具体姓名Dear Mr Smith对男士Dear Ms Smith对已婚或未婚的女士Dear Mrs Smith对已婚密斯Dear Miss Smith对XXXDear John (此处John为英语中常用男名)对朋友或你比较熟悉的人(通常为多年生意伙伴)称号与竣事礼词存在对应的干系,请同砚们出格留意:XXXXXXDear XXX以下均为错误用法:Dear Mr JohnDear Mr John Smith3.日期:在英国英语中,天在前,但是在美国英语中,月份在前。
所以某些特别的时期容易引起误解。
例如:12 06 2003 在英国指的是:6月21日在美国指的是:12月6日因此日期要写成:12 XXX 2003注释:在XXX考试中同学们可以采用恩波所推荐的用法。
但是12 06 2003的用法仍然是可以使用的,因为bec为英版考试。
在利用XXX举荐的用法时,要记着月份利用大些字母开首。
天后不用写th、rd、nd大概st。
1BEC高级写作第二章写法问题预备参加bec考试的同学们由于缺乏商务写作的实际经验,对于写作部分都比较郁闷。
XXX结合历年考试实际,为大家准备了15类共计50个经典的实战句型,供大家在考场上使用。
BEC商务英语考试写作范文5篇
BEC商务英语考试写作范文5篇下面小编给大家带来的是2015年BEC商务英语考试写作例文精选,供大家参考学习。
BEC商务英语考试写作范文(1)PAPER 6按照题目的要求是写一个通告。
因此在文章的开头或结尾就应该有一些必要的客套话。
另外,题目要求“分析,比较”已提供的数据,所以重复题目中的数据没有意义,而应该通过计算,去寻找更有意义的间接的数据内容。
总之,写这种文章,首先要研究透表格数据之间的关系,以及数据背后所反映出的本质东西,其次,要注意格式和内容的统一。
It is obvious that ITC’s results this year continue to reflect a healthy trend. The company made steady progress in all its businesses in the Indian market, which we can see clearly from the table. The increasing rate of ITC’S net Profit has gone up to 32%, much higher than 20%, the average one. Comparatively speaking, the average cost this year (5.8)is lower than the one (6.4)last year, considering the Net Income and profit Before Tax. From the current development, we believe we will play an abiding role in India as one of India’s emerging multinational enterprises.BEC商务英语考试写作范文(2)PAPER 7PART ONEDear Mr Beard,Mr Lee, one of my old clients, has interest in our Pcx phone machine. He would like to bring 10 samples and some brochures back home to make a trial sale. You may contact him directly on Tel 3108881.PART TWONowadays, less people loke to spend their holidays at home. More people go camping outside or even travel abroad. The changes are caused mainly by three factors. First, people become more open. Instead of staying at home, they visit foreign countries to know the different races. Secondly, in the 1990s, housewives are more free from the heavy housework with more and more household utensils. Families are very happy to spend holidays outside with mothers or wives. Thirdly, traveling abroad can also mean enjoying comfortable weather in another country. Therefore less people go to crowded seaside, they turn to other ways.BEC商务英语考试写作范文(3)PAPER 8Part OneTo: Ms. Anne FolsterI have to delay my trip to Hawaii till July, as Mr. Flton Deland will arrive in London on 25th June and discuss the claim face to face. Please arrange our meeting on 26th June.Part TwoAfter careful survey, we can see clearly from the chart that our cars have more models and colors than those of Quaker Company, our main competitor with higher quality. However, Quaker Company’s income increases more quickly. What is the reason? First, Quaker Company spends much more money in advertising. I suggest we advertise on BTV, the most popular broadcasting station nowadays,. Secondly, we should enlarge the scope of our after----sales service. We can open more service stations in many medium----sized cities. Thirdly, if we have more money, we can hire more salesmen to sell cars directly to thecustomers, especially, more salesman in medium-sized cities.BEC商务英语考试写作范文(4)PAPER 9PART ONE:Dear Mr. Simon:A customer complained that he had received 100 green colored bicycles instead of 50 green and 50 blue color bicycles, which had been shipped on 11th May. Could you please send me the invoice under contract No.TX12----1 in duplicate?PART TWO:Both Betty Fashion Shop and ours are in city center, therefore, we have almost the same customers. But there exists a fact that customers are more likely to spend their money in Betty shop. After careful research, we notice that, although Betty shop has higher prices, they also have more fashionable clothes. Compared with Betty Shop, our real prices are not high, but the comparative prices to fashion are high. Therefore, if our shop decides to increase the profits, we should purchase highly fashionable clothes, at least as fashionable as Betty Shop, with th e prices lower than Betty Shop’s. As customers hate increasing prices, it is better to do this gradually.BEC商务英语考试写作范文(5)PAPER 10PART ONE:To: EmilyAs no one in the office has been to Italy, it will be a good idea to visit it. We may stay in the Grand Palazzo Hotel and the telephone is 809.775.3333. Please contact them to get further information.PART TWO:How to improve Quality Management System with limited capitals? That is the key to success. After careful study of IBI Inc, our main competitor, we find that they spend some money in Customer Service and Vender Inspections, which are vital to Quality Management. As we know softwares are developed quickly. Customers and venders know what they need. Therefore, we should develop programs based on information through IBI Inc.’s Plant’ Productivity is not high, they can sell out their new, high-quality softwares quickly as they have a very good Quality Control System. Therefore, we should adjust the capitals.。
bec商务英语复习资料
bec商务英语复习资料BEC商务英语复习资料商务英语考试(BEC)是一项旨在评估个人在商务环境中的英语语言能力的考试。
对于那些希望在国际商务领域取得成功的人来说,通过BEC考试是一项重要的成就。
本文将为您提供一些BEC商务英语复习资料,帮助您更好地准备考试。
第一部分:商务英语听力商务英语听力是BEC考试的重要组成部分。
在这一部分中,考生需要听取商务场景的对话和讲话,并回答相关问题。
为了提高听力能力,考生可以通过以下方式进行复习:1. 听商务英语广播和播客:商务英语广播和播客提供了大量真实的商务场景对话和讲话。
通过反复听取这些材料,考生可以熟悉商务英语的用词和表达方式。
2. 参加商务英语听力训练班:有许多培训机构提供商务英语听力训练班,通过参加这些班级,考生可以接受专业的指导和训练,提高自己的听力技巧。
第二部分:商务英语阅读商务英语阅读是BEC考试的另一个重要组成部分。
在这一部分中,考生需要阅读商务文档,如报告、公告和邮件,并回答相关问题。
以下是一些提高商务英语阅读能力的方法:1. 阅读商务新闻和杂志:商务新闻和杂志提供了大量的商务英语材料。
考生可以通过阅读这些材料,了解商务领域的最新动态,并提高自己的阅读理解能力。
2. 解答商务英语阅读理解题:商务英语阅读理解题可以帮助考生熟悉考试题型,并提高自己的解题能力。
考生可以通过解答真实的商务英语阅读理解题,熟悉常见的问题类型和解题技巧。
第三部分:商务英语写作商务英语写作是BEC考试的另一个重要组成部分。
在这一部分中,考生需要根据给定的商务场景,撰写报告、备忘录或邮件等商务文档。
以下是一些提高商务英语写作能力的方法:1. 阅读商务英语写作指南:商务英语写作指南提供了撰写商务文档的基本规范和技巧。
考生可以通过阅读这些指南,了解商务英语写作的要求,并提高自己的写作能力。
2. 练习商务英语写作:考生可以通过练习写商务文档,如报告、备忘录和邮件,来提高自己的写作能力。
BEC 写作简介
评分标准
• 评分标准主要从以下5方面进行: • 1. 题目内容点处理 • 2.语言 • 3. 结构和词汇量 • 4. 组织效果 • 5. 语域和格式
BEC作文评分标准(5级)
• 全部完成答题要求 • 给读者印象极佳 • 所有内容点都已包括在内并在答题要求允 许的情况下加以发挥 • 语言规范、自然;错误最少,均属小错。 • 多样化的语言结构和丰富的词汇量。 • 组织效果好,注意前后呼应。 • 语域和格式完全适当。
Example
To: All Staff From: Date: Subject: Presentation of new insurance policy
• • • •
• To offer staff a better health insurance scheme, we are now working with a new insurance company. Please note therefore that a representative from this company will present the new insurance policy on 9th October at 2 pm in the Conference Room No 2. All staff are welcome to attend.
BEC作文评分标准(1级)
• 未能达到答题要求。 • 给读者的印象极差。 • 显著的内容遗漏/或大量内容不相关,可能由于对 题目要求的误解。 • 严重不规范,经常出现基本错误。 • 题目要求的结构和词汇几乎没有提到。 • 缺乏组织,造成交流失败。 • 几乎没有使用适当的语域和格式。
BEC作文评分标准(0分)
BEC作文评分标准(3级)
商务英语写作概述与要求BEC写作概述及Memo,Note,Email,BusinessLetter
7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality. 再次感谢您的盛情款待,并期待不久见到您
8、I find an ordinary "thank-you" entirely inadequate to tell you how much...
The committee suggests that… It is suggested (by …) that…
商务英语写作概述和要求BEC写作 概述及
1.不要遗漏信息点 2.不要照搬题目信息
1)换句型 2)换同义词 3)换词性
3. 礼貌:体贴周到
商务英语写作概述和要求BEC写作 概述及
便条分类: ❖ Note of Apology ❖ Note of Invitation ❖ Note of Accepting/Declining Invitation ❖ Note of Request ❖ Note of Suggestion ❖ Note of Congratulation ❖ Note of Thanks ❖ Note of Complaint ❖ Note of Condolence (哀悼,慰问)or Sympathy ❖ Note of Asking for a leave
美式:月,日,年 如:May 9th ,2004
注意:避免完全使用数字表示日期 不要用数字表示月份 商务英语写作概述和要求BEC写作
概述及
1月 Jan. January 2月 Feb. February 3月 Mar. March 4月 Apr. April 5月 May 6月 Jun. June 7月 Jul. July 8月 Aug. August 9月 Sept. September 10月 Oct. October 11月 Nov. November 12月 Dec. December
bec商务英语中级作文类型
bec商务英语中级作文类型In the realm of international business, the ability to communicate effectively across cultures is paramount to the success of any venture. As companies expand their reach globally, the demand for professionals who are adept in business English at an intermediate level increases. This essay will explore the importance of intermediate business English (BEC) skills and the various types of writing thatare commonly required in cross-cultural business environments.1. EmailsEmails are the lifeline of business communication. They require a formal tone and clear, concise language.Intermediate BEC learners must master the art of writingemails that are polite, informative, and action-oriented. For instance, when writing to a client from a different culture,it is crucial to use appropriate greetings and closings, andto be mindful of any cultural sensitivities that may impactthe message's tone or content.2. ReportsBusiness reports are essential for presenting data, analyzing situations, and making recommendations.Intermediate BEC writers must be able to construct reportsthat are structured, coherent, and persuasive. This involves using proper headings, subheadings, and bullet points toorganize information effectively. Additionally, incorporating charts and graphs can help to illustrate complex data in a way that is universally understood.3. ProposalsWhen seeking to secure new business or partnerships, proposals are a critical document. They must be written in a compelling manner that not only outlines the project but also convinces the reader of its feasibility and benefits. Intermediate BEC students should learn to write proposalsthat are detailed, highlighting the unique selling points and potential outcomes, while also being culturally sensitive to the target audience.4. Meeting MinutesAccurate recording of discussions during meetings isvital for tracking decisions and action items. Intermediate BEC writers should be able to produce meeting minutes that are clear, concise, and follow a logical flow. This includes noting attendees, the main topics discussed, decisions made, and any tasks assigned, all while maintaining a neutral and professional tone.5. PresentationsWhile not a written document per se, the script for a business presentation is often drafted and rehearsed in writing. Intermediate BEC learners need to be able to write presentation scripts that are engaging, with a clearbeginning, development, and conclusion. The language shouldbe tailored to the audience, and the script should include cues for visual aids and interactive elements to keep the audience engaged.6. MemosMemos are used for internal communication within an organization. They are typically shorter and more direct than external communications. Intermediate BEC writers must beable to craft memos that are succinct and to the point, while still maintaining a professional and respectful tone. Memos often address specific issues or provide updates on company matters.In conclusion, mastering intermediate BEC writing skillsis essential for anyone looking to thrive in a globalbusiness context. By focusing on the types of documents outlined above, learners can develop the proficiency neededto communicate effectively and professionally with colleagues, clients, and partners from diverse cultural backgrounds.。
BEC商务英语写作技巧
BEC商务英语写作技巧1. 简介BEC商务英语(Business English Certificate)是由剑桥大学考试委员会(Cambridge Assessment English)开发的一项商务英语考试。
考试内容涵盖商务交流、商务英语听力、商务英语口语以及商务英语写作。
本文将重点讨论BEC商务英语写作技巧。
2. 商务英语写作的重要性在全球化的商业环境中,良好的商务英语写作技巧对于成功的商业交流至关重要。
无论是撰写商业报告、商务合同还是电子邮件,准确、流畅、专业的写作能力都能提高沟通效果,并为个人职业发展和企业竞争力带来巨大的提升。
3. 商务英语写作技巧3.1 明确写作目的在进行商务英语写作时,首先要明确写作的目的。
是要向同事传达信息还是给客户提供产品说明?不同的写作目的需要使用不同的语言风格和措辞。
在开始写作之前,可以列出需要传达的主要信息和写作目标,有针对性地进行写作。
3.2 深入了解读者了解读者是一项重要的商务英语写作技巧。
不同的读者具有不同的背景知识和专业术语理解能力。
在写作过程中,应考虑读者的需求和知识水平,使用易于理解且不含技术性词汇的语言。
如果不确定读者的背景,可以通过询问或寻找更多信息来解决这个问题。
3.3 使用简练明了的语言商务英语写作应使用简练明了的语言,避免冗长和复杂的句子。
使用短句和简洁的词汇可以提高读者的理解和阅读流畅性。
此外,避免使用俚语和口语,保持正式和专业的写作风格。
3.4 结构化写作对于商务英语写作,结构化写作是至关重要的。
一篇良好的商务英语文章应具有清晰的结构,包括引言、主体段落和结论。
在引言中,概述文章的主题和目的;在主体段落中,按照逻辑顺序展开论述,并提供支持材料和实例;最后,在结论中总结主要观点并提出建议或建议。
3.5 注意语法和拼写商务英语写作需要注意语法和拼写的准确性。
任何语法错误或拼写错误都可能给读者留下不专业或不细心的印象。
在完成写作后,应仔细检查语法和拼写错误,并使用拼写检查工具进行辅助检查。
商务英语BEC写作超详细讲义
BEC初级写作第一课时BEC写作概述BEC写作简介:写作考试与阅读共同进行,建议占用30分钟,写作分数占总成绩的25%。
1写作目的与要求1 Can make notes that are useful to both him/herself and to colleagues.2 Can write most letters he/she is likely to be asked to do; such errors as occur will notprevent understanding of the message.更多的报名信息和成绩查询方法请上网了解:教育部考试中心2测试范围与选材1、身份介绍(Personal Identification)2、工作环境与日常事务(The office,general business,environment and routine)3、接待与闲暇活动(Entertainment of clients,free time,relationships with colleagues and clients)4、商务旅行(Travel)5、健康(Health)6、购买与销售(Buying and selling)7、公司结构、系统及程序(Company structures,systems,processes)8、产品与服务(Products and services)9、成果与成就(Results and achievements)其外,还会涉及其他的一般商务话题(Business issues)。
3测试题型分析BEC初级考试写作部分的试题包括两项内容:第一项要求写一则30—40词的商务便函或商务便条;第二项要求写一篇60—80词的商务书信或商务报告。
下表是剑桥ESOL提供的考试说明列出的BEC初级考试写作部分的试题种类和格式。
题型:1.商务便条、便函类;2. 商务书信类注意:BEC不是单纯的英语考试,也不是考察商务知识。
剑桥商务英语BEC高级写作讲义
CAMBRIDGE BUSINESS ENGLISH CERTIFICATEHIGHERBEC高级写作讲义目录一.BEC考试概述二.BEC高级写作概述三.Part One写作(概述与方式) 四.Part Two写作(概述)五.Part Two (Report写作方式) 六.Part Two (Proposal写作方式) 七.Part Two (Letter 写作方式) 八.总结一.BEC考试概述剑桥商务英语(Cambridge Business English Certificate):简称为BEC考试,是英国剑桥大学考试委员会专门为非英语母语国家的人员进行国际商务活动需要而设计的。
该证书由于其颁发机构的权威性,在欧洲大多数国家的商业企业部门取得认可,作为确认证书持有者英语能力证明的首选证书。
也是在所有举行该项考试的国家和地域求职的“通行证”。
在一些国家,许多大学要求取得BEC3(第三级)证书者才能取得工商治理硕士(MBA)学位或参加学位课程学习。
BEC考试特点:1.BEC考试报名不受年龄、性别、职业、地域、学历等限制,任何人(包括学生、待业人员等)都可持本人身份证到本地考点报名。
2.BEC考试测试考生在听、说、读、写四个方面的语言交际能力,着重考察学生的应用能力与同意能力,并对考生的能力概况做出较全面、客观的评判。
3.BEC考试分为三级,BEC1为低级语言水平考试,难度相当于我国大学英语四级,就剑桥英语考试系列来讲,它介于入门英语考试(Key English Test)和低级英语考试(Preliminary English Test)之间;BEC2介于我国大学英语四、六级之间,相当于剑桥第一证书英语考试(First Certificate in English);BEC3介于我国大学英语六级和英语专业八级之间,相当于剑桥熟练英语证书考试(Certificate of Proficiency in English)。
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BEC写作概述
本课程安排简介
写作共6次课,第1次讲概述。
BEC写作简介:
1写作目的与要求
1 Can make notes that are useful to both him/herself and to colleagues.
2 Can write most letters he/she is likely to be asked to do; such errors as occur will not
prevent understanding of the message.
3 Can write a simple report.
写作考试共进行45分钟,占总成绩的25%,小作文占10分,大作文占20分。
更多的报名信息和成绩查询方法请上网了解:教育部考试中心
2测试范围与选材
1、身份介绍(Personal Identification)
2、工作环境与日常事务(The office,general business,environment and routine)
3、接待与闲暇活动(Entertainment of clients,free time,relationships with colleagues and clients)
4、商务旅行(Travel)
5、健康(Health)
6、购买与销售(Buying and selling)
7、公司结构、系统及程序(Company structures,systems,processes)
8、产品与服务(Products and services)
9、成果与成就(Results and achievements)
其外,还会涉及其他的一般商务话题(Business issues)。
3测试题型分析
题型:1.商务便条类;2.商务便函类;3.商务书信类;4. 商务报告类
注意:BEC不是单纯的英语考试,也不是考察商务知识。
对策:学习、模仿高水平的论文
例题解析:
You work for a company which produces laser printers.You are visiting another company,Softcell, to buy some computer software for your department.They have
expressed an interest in your company’s printers and you would like to take twenty
brochures and three sample printers with you.
相关词汇:laser, inkjet, projector (Barco), photocopier (Xerox), fax machine, scanner, computer,
monitor
相关词汇:company literature; brochure; leaflet; flyer; white book; data sheet; prospectus
●Write a short note to Mr. Jim Asano,the Sales Manager.
●Asking for his permission to take these items.
●Explaining why you want them.
●Mentioning the time and date when you want to collect them.
Write 40-50 words on your Answer Sheet.
便函便条类题目的结构
Input: situation description
Task: memo, note, email
content points
Write: internal message (40-50 words)
注意:格式;发挥部分要确切
评分标准
注意:content; accuracy; conciseness
【例题】
●Christmas is coming. Your company is going to hold the annual Christmas party. As the
secretary of the general manager, you help arrange the preparation for it.
●Write a memo to all employees.
●Announcing the planned party.
●Welcoming all employees to join it.
●Introducing the programs of it.
●Mention the time and place that it takes place.
●Write 40—50 words on your Answer Sheet.
商务书信类
这一题型要求考生根据所提供的短文,如书信、传真、便函、留言条(电话留言条)等,起草一封书信,字数要求达到120—140词左右。
题目结构:
Input: 1 situation description
2 task
3 target reader
Reading: texts in note, letter, fax, memo + content points (handwritten notes; second letter) Write: business letter (120-140 words)
注意英美拼写问题
【例题】
●You have organised a production conference for your company which will be held on 10
October 2005. The following is the letter of confirmation you received from the Conference
Centre.
●Read the letter and fax below, which gives details of the conference.
●Then, using all information from the fax, write your letter to John Smith at the Nuffield
Conference Centre, explaining the changes to the arrangements.
●Do not include postal addresses.
●Write 120-140 words on separate sheet.
Today your Production Manager has sent you the fax below with changes he would like to make to the conference arrangements
注意:1 不要跑题
2 适当发挥
3 目标读者
4 不要抄袭
三种对策:
a 换句型
e.g. This rule applies in every case.
There are no exceptions to the rule. (肯定句变否定句)
b 换同义词
e.g. The arguments put forward by these two authors are nearly
...... the same.
The views expressed by the two writers are almost
...... identical.
c 改词性
e.g. The English language has had a major impact on developing other world languages.
Other world languages have been greatly affected by the English language in their developments.
商务报告类
【例题】
●Y ou recently attended a one-day course on office management. Below is the course
programme, with the comments you wrote on it.
●Write a short report about the course for your Manager. Include all your comments and say
whether your company should send other staff on this course. Write 120-140 words.
●Write on your Answer Sheet. Do not write in capital letters.。