九年级英语中考试题词语辨析题二
初中英语词汇辨析的真题汇编含答案(2)
一、选择题1.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable2.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But3.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less4.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 5.—The 30 firefighters’ brave ac tion ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve6.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since7.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of8.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly11.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially12.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from13.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A.signed B.marked C.wrote D.arrived 16.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy17.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles18.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself19.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about20.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite21.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 22.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually23.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job24.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because25.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你的建议对我很有价值。
中考英语词语辨析题分析
中考英语词语辨析题分析
be sure of/ be sure to do/ be sure that
Ⅰ.be sure of 确信对有把握后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式,表对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断,主语必须是人。
如:
① As David joined our team, we are sure of winning the game this time.
由于David参加了我们的球队,我们这次有把握取胜。
② You may be sure of his honesty. 你可以确信他的诚实。
Ⅱ.be sure to 一定,肯定,后接不定式,往往表示局外人的推测,评论,主语不一定是人,如:
① It is sure to rain tomorrow. 明天一定会下雨。
② He is sure to win.他一定会赢的。
▲ 用于祈使句时作务必,切切之意,如:
① Be sure to come tomorrow. 你明天一定要来
② Be sure to forget it . 千万别忘了。
Ⅲ. be sure that 从句。
认为一定会主语必须是人,连词that 可省略。
它后面还可以接由wheher, 或where, when, who 等引导名词性从句。
这时主句通常是否定式。
如:
① He is wure that he will succeed. 他确信会成功
② I am not sure where I left my notebook. 我不能确定我的笔记本丢在什么地方了。
blind in / blind to
感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
最新初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of2.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either3.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but4.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely5.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tire d.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But6.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy7.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less 8.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller 9.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served10.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 11.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received16.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 17.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest 18.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activ ity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable 19.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about20.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 21.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised22.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 23.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either24.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short25.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下一届奥运会将于2020年7月27日在日本举行。
中考英语词汇辨析单选题30题
中考英语词汇辨析单选题30题1.There are many different kinds of fruits in the basket. Which one is your favorite? Apples, oranges, bananas or grapes?A.applesB.orangesC.bananasD.grapes答案:A、B、C、D 均可,根据个人喜好选择。
本题考查不同种类水果的名词辨析。
“apples”是苹果;“oranges”是橙子;“bananas”是香蕉;“grapes”是葡萄。
2.My mother bought some new clothes for me. There is a T-shirt, a skirt and a pair of jeans. What are you going to wear tomorrow?A.T-shirtB.skirtC.jeansD.all of them答案:A、B、C、D 均可,根据个人喜好和场合选择。
本题考查不同服装类名词的辨析。
“T-shirt”是T 恤;“skirt”是裙子;“jeans”是牛仔裤。
3.In the park, there are many people. Some are playing basketball, some are reading books and some are flying kites. What are the children doing?A.playing basketballB.reading booksC.flying kitesD.all of the above答案:A、B、C、D 均可,根据具体情况判断。
本题考查不同活动的名词辨析。
“playing basketball”是打篮球;“reading books”是读书;“flying kites”是放风筝。
初三下英语常用词汇辨析经典练习卷
一、选择题1.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我饿了。
但是几乎没有面包剩下了。
我不得不去买一些了。
sandwich三明治;potato土豆;water水;bread面包。
由hungry(饿了)可排除C项;空格前little意为“几乎没有”,常修饰不可数名词,故排除A、B项。
故选D。
2.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:许多野生动物正在消失,因为它们的生活区域正在消失。
考查词组辨析和名词。
the number of…的数目,跟复数名词连用,作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数;lost失去,lose的过去式;a number of很多,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;loss丧失、遗失,作名词。
根据句中的关键词“are”,可知符合a number of的用法。
所以第一个空格填a number of,进而正确答案只能从选项C和D中选择。
根据第二个空格前的the,可知空格上要填一个名词或者相当于名词的词。
选项C中的lose是动词,故排除选项C,故选D。
3.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想买点什么?——是的,我想要一大袋大米。
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项测试卷(二)及答案解析
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项测试卷(二)及答案解析一、选择题1.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 2.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out3.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 4.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 5.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 6.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 7.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 8.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 9.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live10.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 11.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 12.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 13.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on14.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off15.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 16.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 17.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 18.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 19.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 20.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up21.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 22.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 23.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 24.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 25.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 26.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 27.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 28.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off29.I pr omise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up30.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off31.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 32.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers fo r help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with33.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for34.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more35.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up36.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up37.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up38.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 39.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up40.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up41.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up42.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award43.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 44.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 45.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off46.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with47.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away48.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up二、选择题51.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need52.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should53.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would54.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 55.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 56.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.m ustn’t D.needn’t 57.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 58.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t59.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 60.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should61.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t62.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need63.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 64.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need65.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against66.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 67.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 68.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't69.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will70.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may71.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should72.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could73.—W ould you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 74.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.must n’t D.shouldn’t 75.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need76.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t77.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can78.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to79.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t80.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should81.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 82.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 83.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 84.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might85.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must86.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may87.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must88.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must 89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t90.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can91.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.need n’t 92.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can93.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 94.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should95.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 96.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 97.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t98.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 99.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 100.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——Lexie阿姨,你能教我怎么在微信上发红包吗?——当然可以。
九年级《中考英语动词短语辨析》 易错题含答案
九年级《中考英语动词短语辨析》易错题含答案一、选择题1.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by2.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 3.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 4.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 5.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like6.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on7.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 8.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 9.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 10.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 11.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live12.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up13.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 14.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 15.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 16.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 17.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 18.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off19.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 20.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in21.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from22.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 23.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 24.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 25.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up26.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 27.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 28.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out29.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off30.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 31.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with32.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 33.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 34.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up 35.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind o f work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up36.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off37.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up38.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 39.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 40.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 41.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out42.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award43.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 44.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 45.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s i mportant to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 46.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off47.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with48.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 二、选择题51.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must52.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't53.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would54.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 55.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 56.—Who’s singing next do or? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 57.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.sho uldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 58.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t 59.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 60.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 61.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 62.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 63.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 64.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 65.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 66.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.need n’t D.mustn’t 67.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall 68.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 69.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed70.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't71.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will72.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 73.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 74.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t75.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 76.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 77.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to 78.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should79.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 80.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 81.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 82.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 83.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might84.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must85.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 86.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need87.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must88.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.m ustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t89.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need90.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 91.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need92.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may93.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 94.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can95.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should96.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 97.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s ea sier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 98.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t99.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can100.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be g ood newssoon.A.can B.should C.need D.must【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——每天早晨我已经习惯读英语了。
九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析提高题带答案解析
九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析提高题带答案解析一、选择题1.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 2.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 3.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 4.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 5.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out6.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 7.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out8.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 9.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 10.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 11.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live12.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on13.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 14.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 15.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up16.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 17.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 18.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 19.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 20.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer21.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 22.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 23.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 24.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out25.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 26.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up27.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of28.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in29.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 30.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 31.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out32.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off 33.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 34.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with35.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 36.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in37.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 38.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with39.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off40.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up41.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up42.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 43.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out44.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award45.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 46.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with47.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away48.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up二、选择题51.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 52.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 53.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t54.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must55.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t56.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 57.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is stil l red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 58.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 59.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should 60.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 61.— ________ you giv e me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 62.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.nee dn’t 63.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 64.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 65.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 66.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 67.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 68.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 69.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed70.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will71.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still so mething __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 72.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need73.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 74.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may75.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may76.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need77.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to78.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t79.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t80.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should81.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 82.—Why didn’t you tell it to me ea rlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 83.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 84.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would85.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may86.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must87.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can88.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 90.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 91.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t92.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t93.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t94.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 95.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, othe rwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 96.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 97.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May98.You’ve got an A in the m aths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should99.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 100.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——我们已经等汤姆半小时了。
九年级英语词汇辨析单选题50题答案解析版
九年级英语词汇辨析单选题50题答案解析版1. I have a lot of homework to do. I need a quiet _____ to study.A.placeB.roomC.spaceD.location答案:B。
“place”泛指地点、地方;“room”除了房间,也可表示空间、余地,这里指学习的空间;“space”主要指太空、空间;“location”指位置、场所。
在这个语境中,强调的是学习的空间,所以选“room”。
2. My mother bought some fruits. There are apples, bananas and _____.A.orangesB.pearsC.grapesD.strawberries答案:A。
“oranges”橘子;“pears”梨;“grapes”葡萄;“strawberries”草莓。
通常与苹果、香蕉一起提到的比较多的是橘子。
3. In the library, there are many books on different _____.A.topicsB.subjectsC.themesD.issues答案:B。
“topics”话题;“subjects”学科、科目、主题;“themes”主题;“issues”问题。
这里指不同的学科领域,用“subjects”。
4. We had a picnic in the park. We brought some food and _____.A.drinksB.juicesC.watersD.sodas答案:A。
“drinks”饮料的总称;“juices”果汁;“waters”水;“sodas”苏打水。
这里指各种饮料,用“drinks”更全面。
5. I like reading books. My favorite _____ are novels and biographies.A.kindsB.typesC.sortsD.categories答案:B。
初三下英语常用词汇辨析经典练习卷(含答案)
一、选择题1.—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A.How long; a two hours’B.How far; a two-hoursC.How far; two hours’D.How long; a two-hour C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——从无锡到上海有多远?——大约两小时的车程。
考查特殊疑问句及回答。
How long多长,询问时间或物体的长度;how far多远,询问距离。
根据“from Wuxi to Shanghai”可知,询问两地间的距离,故用How far,句型为How far is it from…to…? 表示“从……到……有多远?”,排除A、D。
第二空后drive是不可数名词,意为“车程”;“两小时的车程”可表达为two hours’ drive或two-hour drive。
故选C。
2.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?本题考查介词。
of……的;to向;and而且;with和……一起。
a picture of一张……的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选A。
3.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——让我们做一个香蕉奶昔。
——我们需要多少香蕉?考查名词。
根据前一句可知,要制作香蕉奶昔的原料是香蕉和牛奶。
How many后接可数名词复数。
bananas名词,香蕉;cup of milk此处表示几杯牛奶,cup应该为复数才可以放在空格处,故排除。
初三中考英语名词的辨析试题及答案及解析
初三中考英语名词的辨析试题及答案及解析一、选择题1.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention 2.Mr Liu is a wise man,and he often gives us a few_____.A.suggestions B.advice C.hobbies D.knowledge 3.—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose 4.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 5.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience 6.—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A.packets B.glasses C.bottles D.cartons 7.People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A.direction B.habit C.dream D.interest 8.Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A.pollution B.production C.pronunciation D.population 9.—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A.doubt B.hurry C.way D.agreement 10.Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A.joke B.fun C.knowledge D.skill11.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense 12.—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A.ability B.personality C.confidence D.teamwork 13.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A.condition B.situation C.event D.position 14.—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A.risk B.effort C.suggestion D.balance15.The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A.stranger B.volunteer C.trainer D.teacher 16.As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. A.signs B.symbols C.experiences D.expressions 17.Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A.surveys B.instructions C.works D.methods 18.Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much! A.magazines B.photos C.phones D.works19.I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions. A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense20.Y uan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A.progress B.invention C.introduction D.contribution 21.When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree. A.mountains B.leaves C.birds D.plants 22.For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A.idea B.method C.information D.suggestion23.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m b rave enough.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance 24.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A.matter B.messC.trouble D.difficulty25.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 26.—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agricult ure. A.invention B.competition C.contribution D.production 27.—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A.attraction B.background C.difference D.experience 28.Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A.courage B.knowledge C.energy D.experience 29.— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A.report B.process C.method D.activity30.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction 31.Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth32.—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A.interest B.trouble C.fun D.joy33.—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?—Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A.photo B.voice C.look D.taste34.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor(博导)in Math area.A.advantage B.progress C.achievement D.attention35.All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A.pollution B.connection C.suggestion D.preparation36.If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A.method B.advantage C.interest D.interview37.On March 20th the Sanxingd ui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A.attention B.condition C.instruction D.production 38.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality 39.—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 40.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion 41.—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A.situation B.condition C.development D.standard42.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty43.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products 44.—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A.conversation B.location C.invention D.introduction 45.The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time. A.directions B.attractions C.instructions D.conditions 46.Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A.experience B.progress C.information D.knowledge 47.The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A.surprise B.spirit C.silence D.service 48.—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank yo u, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A.instruction B.instrument C.introduction D.invention49.The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price50.My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A.virus B.disease C.problem D.trouble二、选择题51.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed 52.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us?—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do.A.very B.best C.last D.first53.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive54.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient55.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health. A.unusual B.special C.general D.common 56.—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.A.scared B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised57.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A.more B.larger C.higher D.wider58.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear59.—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. A.exciting B.difficult C.different D.popular 60.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure61.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous62.I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A.simple B.valuable C.impossible D.natural 63.—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.A.natural B.general C.proper D.ancient64.It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online! A.private B.famous C.amazing D.traditional65.I'm always ____________ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy66.— How do you find the price now?— As a________rule, prices follow needs.A.private B.general C.central D.fixed67.— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively 68.—What do you think of his ___________ play?—I like it much better than his ___________one.A.latest; last B.last; laster C.last; last D.latest; latest 69.— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier70.—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.A.general B.usual C.special D.common 71.Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive72.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less73.George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in. A.patient B.attractive C.generous D.powerful 74.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more 75.—What's wrong with your radio?—The sound coming out is not ________.A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well 76.There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A.sudden B.joyful C.hard D.general77.—I can’t afford the red shoes.—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive 78.Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A.more and more B.fewer and fewer C.smaller and smaller D.less and less 79.Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A.alone B.awake C.aware D.afraid 80.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange 81.— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A.safe B.serious C.awful D.exciting 82.Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A.stupid B.similar C.simple D.strict 83.—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least 84.— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.—Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.A.alone B.asleep C.awake D.afraid 85.Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A.fewer and fewer B.smaller and smallerC.bigger and bigger D.less and less86.—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.A.active B.humorous C.confident D.patient 87.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A.strict B.hard-working C.patient D.smart88.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring89.— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A.private B.general C.central D.difficult 90.With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.A.free B.suitable C.strange D.friendly 91.—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.A.best B.worse C.better D.worst 92.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online. A.alive B.live C.living D.lively93.— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.— OK, I will. It has been good so far.A.real B.ready C.free D.fresh 94.Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A.separate B.absent C.extra D.blind95.—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A.simple B.straight C.double D.typical 96.After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________. A.relaxed B.nervous C.blue D.excited 97.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A.good;a little B.well;a little C.good;little D.well;little 98.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.— You said it. The prices are ________.A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher 99.You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A.confident B.modest C.generous D.curious 100.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——经过多年的辛勤工作,格林先生终于在他的公司里得到了很高的职位。
初中九年级英语常用词汇辨析经典题(含答案)
一、选择题1.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你给我的两台录音机。
本题考查名词。
you gave(给)to me是定语从句,修饰前面的空格处的名词,tape player 录音机,有数词two修饰,用复数名词,故选B。
2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想买点什么?——是的,我想要一大袋大米。
A. a small bar of.. 一小块……;B. a slice of一片……;C. a large bag of…一大袋……;D. a piece of…表示一片……。
rice是大米,这里表示一大袋大米用a large bag of rice来表示。
根据题意,故选C。
3.— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A.student B.students C.student’s D.students’D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——金老师,你知道你们班所有学生的名字吗?——不,只有一部分。
考查名词所有格。
此处有names名词,表示“姓名”,可知前面填写形容词或者名词修饰names。
根据句意,此处填写“学生们的”。
根据“names”可知,是复数形式,所以学生也应该用复数。
students' 表示“学生们的”,故选D。
中考——词语辨析专题练习
1. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ______.A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way2. -- Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!-- You mean it's ______ to take a taxi?A. popularB. necessaryC. possibleD. important3. -- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad?-- Practice makes perfect.A. work onB. hold onC. get onD. keep on4. It's nice of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.A. takeB. spendC. costD. have—How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay—Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive. —Not at all. I only______ ¥20 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took5. Mike ________ his computer and checked his e-mail.A. turned onB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down6. The Internet is very useful for us. We can ________ find information.A. easyB. easilyC. hardD. hardly7. –Are you scared of the flight(闪电)? --No, just a little ________.A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm8. –Why don’t you choose the red tie?--For me, it doesn’t _________ my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match9. You’ve given me so much help. I really _______ it.A. appreciateB. receiveC. supposeD. regard10. –Why are you still waiting in line? --I’ve missed my _______.A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time11. It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope.A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up12. –Lily has a silk __________. Listen, she is singing in the next room!-- How nice!A. lookB. noiseC. voiceD.sound13. —I am glad to be invited to Susan’s birthday party on Friday evening, Mum.—______ yourself, dear! But remember to be back before 10 o’clock.A. HelpB. BelieveC. MakeD. Enjoy14. — What will they do to deal with the accident?—Ten doctors and five nurses have_____a medical team and will start out right now.A. worked outB. made upC. helped outD. belonged to15.The FWA World Cup is ______ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy(疯狂的) about it.A.suchB.soC. veryD. too16.Enough sleep is good for health. If you ______ for your favorite TV programs,you will feel sleepy.A. stay upB. set upC. pick upD. give away17. — ____ will you come back? — In a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon各题对应知识点1. by the way 顺便;on the way 在路途当中;in the way表示挡路in a way 某种程度上3. work on 从事;hold on等等(电话); keep on保持;get on well with… ―与…相处的好‖。
初三英语常用词汇辨析经典测试题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A.some chickens B.any chicken C.some chicken C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我能为你做什么?——呃,我想要一杯牛奶,一些面包和一些鸡肉。
考查不定代词辨析。
some一些,后接复数名词或不可数名词,用于肯定句;any一些,后接复数名词或不可数名词,用于否定句。
chicken鸡肉,不可数名词,无复数形式;本句是肯定句,and连接并列结构;根据上文“some bread一些面包”,可知选C。
2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想买点什么?——是的,我想要一大袋大米。
A. a small bar of.. 一小块……;B. a slice of一片……;C. a large bag of…一大袋……;D. a piece of…表示一片……。
rice是大米,这里表示一大袋大米用a large bag of rice来表示。
根据题意,故选C。
3.— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A.student B.students C.student’s D.students’D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——金老师,你知道你们班所有学生的名字吗?——不,只有一部分。
考查名词所有格。
此处有names名词,表示“姓名”,可知前面填写形容词或者名词修饰names。
根据句意,此处填写“学生们的”。
初中九年级英语常用词汇辨析经典测试卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我过去在学校不受欢迎,但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。
考查used to的否定及修饰不可数名词的词的用法。
分析第一处可知,此处表示“过去不”,即used to的否定形式,可用didn’t use to或used not to表示,排除A。
many许多,修饰可数名词;tons of许多,即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
分析第二处可知,此处修饰的是不可数名词attention,所以不能用many修饰。
故选B。
【点睛】used to,翻译为“过去常常”,否定形式可用didn’t use to或used not to表示。
2.Look at the________on t he ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看地上的叶子,它告诉我们秋天已经来了。
考查名词。
leaf叶子,单数;leaves树叶,复数,根据所给空后面的it’s telling us可知,应该用的是可数名词单数,故选B。
3.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么这么早起床?——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。
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九年级英语中考试题词语辨析题二
stop doing sth/ stop t o do sth/ stop from doing sth
Ⅰ.stop doing sth.“停止做某事”表停止正在做的事情。
如:
① They sto ped talking to me. 他们中断了与我交谈。
② Stop running about. 不要乱跑。
Ⅱ.stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”即停止正在做的事,而去做另一件事。
不定式为stop的目的状语。
如:
③ They stopp ed to talk to me. 他们停下来和我交谈。
④ Let’s stop to have a rest 让我们停下来休息一会儿。
Ⅲ.stop (sb/sth).from doing sth. “阻止某人/物不要做某事”from可省略。
=prevent sb. f rom doing sth; keep sb. from doing sth.
但keep~ 中的from不能省略。
如:
⑤ We must stop him (from) doing such a foolish thing.
我们必须阻止他做这样的蠢事。
⑥ The Green Great Wall stopped the wind blowing the sand to the field
of the south.
⑦ You’d better keep the fire.
stop/ station
Ⅰ.stop 表“站”,一般指路途的公共汽车停靠点。
Ⅱ.station 着重指车、船等的始发和终点站,范围较前者在。
如:The bus stop is in front of the station.
subject/ theme/ topic
Ⅰ. subject “题目、科目” 是应用最广泛的用语,可指讨论、研究、写作或艺术创作等的题目。
如:
① Let’s change the subject. 让我们改换话题吧。
② I have studied the subject. 我研究过这个题目。
Ⅱ. theme “题目、主题”,尤指文学或艺术作品的主题。
如:
① The students are discussing the theme of a novel.
学生们在讨论小说的主题。
② Waterfal ls are from very early times a favourite theme for the painter. 瀑布很早就是画家喜爱的主题。
Ⅲ. topic “题目”指选定作为个人写篇文章或一些人进行讨论的题目。
如:① The students were asked to write an essay [e`sei ]on one of the assigned [ә`saind] (指派)topies.
要求学生根据指定题目当中的一题写文章。
② Baseball is th eir favourite topic of conversation.
棒球运动是他们最喜好谈论的话题。
[注]: title 指书籍、诗歌、图画等的名称以及标题。