五上模拟试卷2

合集下载

【暑假预习】2019秋季学期过关综合练习五年级上学期小学数学三单元真题模拟试卷卷(二)-8K可打印

亮亮比明明多用2分钟跑完，亮亮跑1km平均需要多少分钟？
12. 直接写出得数。

3.9÷13= 3.6÷12 = 8.1÷27 =
0.04÷2= 0.88÷4 = 1.25÷5 =
13. 某纺织厂的一台织布机3.5小时织布24米，这台织布机平均
每小时织布多少米？（得数保留两位小数）
三、应用练习(20分)
14. 一辆汽车从某地去北京，已知100千米耗油8.5升。

这辆汽
车已经行驶了240千米，耗油多少升？
15. 小数除以小数，商一定是小数。

16. 一个数越大，它的因数的个数就越多。

17. 一个小数，小数点右边第一位是______位，第二位是______
位，小数点左边的第三位是______位。

18. 一位数里面偶数的个数是______个
19. 无论多少个偶数相加，和都是______
20. 任意两个质数的积一定是（）。

A .偶数
B .奇数
C .质数
D .合数
2 / 2。

2024-2025学年五年级上学期数学北师大版期中模拟检测(1~4单元)(试题)(含答案)

2024-2025学年五年级上学期数学北师大版期中模拟检测（1~4单元）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________等级：___________一．填空题1．有一个四位数，它的最高位上是最小的质数，百位上是最大的一位数，十位上是最小的合数，个位上的数既是偶数又是质数。

这个四位数是。

2．有74千克的油，每个油桶最多装6千克油，至少要个油桶才能把油装完。

3．如果一个两位小数的近似数是7.9，那么这个两位小数最大是，最小是。

4．7个3.4是，9.6是16的倍。

5．等边三角形有条对称轴，三角形有一条对称轴。

6．一场演出9：00开始，12：00结束，会场时钟上的时针从演出开始到结束沿方向旋转了　度。

7．511至少加上才是3的倍数，至少减去才是2和5的倍数．8．一块平行四边形麦田占地面积2公顷，已知它的高是50米，底是米。

二．选择题9．在计算除法时，如果要求得数精确到十分位，通常商应除到（）A．十分位B．百分位C．千分位D．万分位10．图形的平移没有改变图形的( )。

A．形状和大小B．位置和大小C．位置和形状D．方向和位置11．20以内所有质数的和是（）A．76B．77C．78D．8012．下面各组数中，三个连续自然数都是合数的是（）A．13、14、15B．7、8、9C．14、15、1613．如图，两条平行线间的甲、乙两个梯形的面积相等，梯形乙的上底是（）cm。

A．3B．4C．4.514．自然数中，凡是17的倍数（）三．判断题15．平行四边形的底和高分别扩大到原来的2倍，面积也扩大到原来的2倍。

（）16．因为7×3=21，所以7和3都是因数，21是倍数。

（）17．循环小数都是无限小数，无限小数都是循环小数．．18．一个自然数（0除外）的倍数有无限个，其中最小的倍数是它本身．．19．直接写出得数。

0.1﹣0.03＝0.6÷0.12＝0.24×0.5＝1﹣0.2÷0.2＝0.32÷0.04＝0×3.75＝0.3+0.44＝ 2.5+0.5×0.7＝1.111÷1.01＝ 1.8×1.01＝2÷0.4＝2.5×4×8＝四．计算题20．直接写出得数。

人教版语文五年级上册第二单元试卷

人教版语文五年级上册第二单元试卷一、基础知识（35分）1. 看拼音，写词语。

（10分）jù pà（） wūyán（）xián yí（） shū lǐ（）gào jiè（） fēn fù（）ān rán wú yàng（）ǒu duàn sīlián（） qǐdí（）bào jǐng（）2. 给下列加点字选择正确的读音，打“√”。

（6分）勉强（qiáng qiǎng）待会儿（dài dāi）间隔（jiàn jiān）谴责（qiǎn qián）人影绰绰（chuò zhuó）联结（jiējié）3. 把下列词语补充完整，并选择合适的词语填空。

（9分）（）（）有味（）（）不忘（）（）辘辘。

（）（）不舍（）盆（）雨（）（）不同。

他（）地看着这本书，连吃饭都忘了。

虽然已经过去了很多年，但这件事至今仍让他（）。

4. 按要求写句子。

（10分）这清白的梅花，是玷污得的吗？（改为陈述句）桂花盛开的时候，前后十几家邻居，没有不浸在桂花香里的。

（改为肯定句）我抱着桂花树使劲地摇，桂花纷纷落下来。

（改为比喻句）信赖，往往创造出美好的境界。

（改为反问句）二、阅读理解（30分）（一）课内阅读。

（15分）父亲说：“花生的好处很多，有一样最可贵：它的果实埋在地里，不像桃子、石榴、苹果那样，把鲜红嫩绿的果实高高地挂在枝头上，使人一见就生爱慕之心。

你们看它矮矮地长在地上，等到成熟了，也不能立刻分辨出来它有没有果实，必须挖起来才知道。

”我们都说是，母亲也点点头。

父亲接下去说：“所以你们要像花生，它虽然不好看，可是很有用。

”我说：“那么，人要做有用的人，不要做只讲体面，而对别人没有好处的人。

”父亲说：“对。

这是我对你们的希望。

人教版语文五年级上册开学精品期末模拟试卷二(含详细解析)

五年级语文上册开学摸底考试卷（二）时间：90分钟总分：100分一、积累和运用。

（38分）1.给加点字选择正确的读音，在下面画“√”。

（6分）可恶（wù è）剖开（pāo pōu）哺育（bǔ pǔ）拮据（jù jū）游弋（gē yì）拥有（yōng yūn）蓑毛（suō shuō）铿锵（kēnɡ kēn）玻璃框（kuānɡ kuànɡ）猜想（chāi cāi）拨开（bō pō）柜顶（ɡuì kuī）2.根据语境写词语。

（5分）（1）如果说，幻想是诗人的翅膀，那yì sī bù ɡǒu（）的探索精神就是科学的天梯。

科学是复杂的，它需要不断提出问题，大胆tuī cè（），小心 fēn biàn（）；科学也是简单的，只要你始终保持好奇心，具备不断探索实践的精神，就能感受到它dú tè（）的魅力。

（2）每年到桂花盛开的季节，人们都chén jìn（）在桂花的香气里。

在这个季节里，我家都能jiǎn（）几大luó（）桂花，用来pào chá（），做ɡāo bǐnɡ（），享受大自然给予的ēn huì（）。

3.（5分）绝口（）（）（）（）置信同（）协（）理（）（）然负（）请（）不（）其（）（1）我作为班干部，（）要为大家树立榜样。

（2）哥哥在极短的时间里完成了这么艰巨的任务，真让人（）。

4.下列一段话中，词语使用完全正确的一项是（）。

（4分）我家是幸福的四口之家。

爸爸是医生，他医术高明，是医院心外科的（）；妈妈平时话不多，但是她一个人包揽了家里所有的活儿，可真是我们家的（）；哥哥成绩优异，已经收到多所大学的录取通知，邻居都夸他是（）；我就特别爱唱歌，家里到处洋溢着我的歌声，妈妈说我是只（）。

A.千里马老黄牛领头羊应声虫B.领头羊老黄牛千里马百灵鸟C.老黄牛千里马百灵鸟变色龙D.领头羊老黄牛千里马小蜜蜂5.下列句子中冒号的用法和其他三句不同的是（）。

外研版英语小学五年级上学期试卷与参考答案()

外研版英语小学五年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What are the children doing in the following dialogue?A. Playing with a ball.B. Reading a book.C. Singing a song.Answer: AExplanation: The children can be heard saying, “Let’s play ball, shall we?”indicating they are engaging in a game of ball.2、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture.Answer: BExplanation: The sentence “The cat is sleeping on the mat” suggests a scene where a cat is resting on a mat, which corresponds to picture B.3、What does Sarah ask her friend to do?•A) To help her with her homework.•B) To play with her after school.•C) To lend her a book.Answer: B) To play with her after school.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah asks her friend if they want to go to the park and play after school, indicating that she is inviting her friend to spend leisure time together rather than doing homework or borrowing a book.4、How does Tom feel about the math test tomorrow?•A) He is worried because he did not study.•B) He feels confident because he studied hard.•C) He is indifferent because he thinks it’s easy.Answer: B) He feels confident because he studied hard.Explanation: During the conversation, Tom mentions that he has been preparing for the test all week and feels well-equipped to do well on it, showing his confidence due to thorough preparation.5、What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. A school trip.C. A new book.Answer: BExplanation: In this dialogue, the speakers are discussing their plans for a school trip. The words “school trip” are mentioned, which makes option B the correct answer.6、Listen to the following question and choose the best answer.How does the girl feel about the new teacher?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Bored.Answer: AExplanation: The question is about the girl’s feelings towards the new teacher. The answer can be inferred from the girl’s response which indicates excitement. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.7、What did Sarah do last weekend?a) She went camping with her friends.b) She stayed at home and read a book.c) She visited her grandparents.Answer: b) She stayed at home and read a book.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentioned that she had a lot of reading for her literature class, so she spent most of her weekend at home reading.8、Where is the science museum located?a) Next to the city park.b) Across from the library.c) Beside the shopping mall.Answer: a) Next to the city park.Explanation: The passage clearly stated that after visiting the science museum, the children enjoyed playing in the city park right next to it.9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where is the library located?C. How can I get to the post office?Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue is between two friends discussing directions. The friend asks, “How can I get to the post office?” which is the correct answer.10.Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the correct word.The teacher asked the students to write a report about their favorite ______.A. subjectB. cityC. bookAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence is completed with “city” because the passage most likely talks about students writing reports on their favorite cities, as this is a common school assignment.11.You will hear a short dialogue between two students, Alex and Emily, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. Alex and Emily are going to the beach.B. Alex is staying at home, and Emily is going to the library.C. They are both planning to go to a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue reveals that Alex is not feeling well and is going to rest at home, while Emily is planning to study at the library. Therefore, the correct answer is B.12.Listen to a short passage about a famous animal sanctuary. Answer thequestion by choosing the correct option.Question: What is the main purpose of the animal sanctuary?A. To sell animals to zoos.B. To provide a home for abandoned animals.C. To conduct scientific research on animals.Answer: BExplanation: The passage clearl y states that the sanctuary’s main purpose is to take in and care for abandoned animals, giving them a safe and nurturing environment. Hence, the correct answer is B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. BerlinD. RomeAnswer: B. ParisExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France. The other options are the capitals of the United Kingdom, Germany, and Italy, respectively.2、Which of the following is not a planet in our solar system?A. VenusB. JupiterC. PlutoD. MercuryAnswer: C. PlutoExplanation: Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006 by the International Astronomical Union. Venus, Jupiter, and Mercury are all full planets in our solar system.3、What is the correct past tense form of the ver b “do”?A)doedB)didC)doD)doneAnswer: B) didExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “do” is “did.” The other options are incorrect forms or past participles.4、Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated?A)She said, “I will go to the store.”B)She said I will go to the store.C)She said: I will go to the store.D)She said ‘I will go to the store.’Answer: A) She said, “I will go to the store.”Explanation: In direct speech, the dialogue should be enclosed in quotation marks, and a comma should be used before the quotation marks when the speaker is identified in the same sentence. The other options either lack properpunctuation or use incorrect punctuation marks.5.What is the plural form of the word “cat”?A. catsB. catC. cat’sD. cat’ssAnswer: A. catsExplanation: The plural form of a noun is typically formed by adding an “s” at the end of the word. Therefore, “cat” becomes “cats.”6.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The dog is very___________with his new owner.A. friendlyB. happyC. sadD. tiredAnswer: A. friendlyExplanation: The sentence is describing the dog’s relationship with his new owner. The word “friendly” best fits the context as it indicates a good and amicable nature.7、Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.The cat_______jumped over the fence.A. areB. isC. wasD. wereAnswer: B. isExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use with “the cat” as the subject is the singular “is” because “cat” is a singular noun.8、Read the sentence and choose the correct word to complete it.The boy_______a book, so he couldn’t hear the teacher.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. had readAnswer: B. is readingExplanation: The sentence implies an ongoing action at the time of speaking, which is best indicated by the present continuous tense “is reading.” The other options suggest past or completed actions, which do not fit the context as well.9.What is the main difference between a noun and a verb in English grammar?A)Nouns are words that can be acted upon, while verbs are words that act.B)Nouns are words that represent people, places, or things, while verbs representactions.C)Verbs are always plural, while nouns are always singular.D)Nouns are always capitalized, while verbs are never capitalized.Answer: BExplanation: Nouns in English are words that represent people, places, or things, while verbs are words that represent actions. This is the fundamental difference between the two parts of speech.10.Choose the correct past tense for m of the verb “go” to complete the sentence.The children_______to the park yesterday.A)goneB)wentC)goesD)goingAnswer: BExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “go” to complete the sentence in the past is “went.” The sentence is talking about an action that happened in the past, so the past simple tense is used.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The teacher asked the students to read the story from __________.A. pageB. sectionC. chapterD. volumeAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “page” because it is the most common way to refer to a single sheet of paper in a book or document.12.Match the words with their correct definitions:A. Exciting - 1. not boringB. Happy - 2. full of joyC. Sad - 3. not happyD. Quiet - 4. loudAnswer: A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4Explanation: The definitions match the words as follows: Exciting refers to something not boring, Happy means full of joy, Sad implies a lack of happiness, and Quiet means not loud.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Please choose the best one and put the corresponding letterin the blank.Tom is a five-year-old boy. He loves playing with his friends and going to school. Every morning, Tom gets up early and has breakfast with his parents. Then he goes to school by bus.One day, Tom was late for school. He was running as fast as he could, but he still missed the first class. He was worried and asked his teacher, “What should I do, Mrs. Green?”Mrs. Green smiled and said, “Tom, don’t worry. Just tell me what happened and I’ll help you.”1.Tom is a_______(A) girl (B) boy (C) teacher (D) student2.Tom usually goes to school by_______(A) bike (B) bus (C) car (D) train3.One day, Tom was_______(A) early (B) late (C) tired (D) hungry4.Tom was worried because he_______(A) didn’t know what to do (B) couldn’t find his friends (C) didn’t like Mrs.Green (D) didn’t finish his homework5.Mrs. Green_______(A) scolded (B) smiled (C) cried (D) leftAnswer: 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:Last weekend, my family decided to go on a picnic at the local park. The weather was perfect with clear blue skies and a gentle breeze. We brought a lot of food, including sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. We also took some games like frisbee and a ball for the kids to play with.As we arrived at the park, we found a nice spot under a big oak tree. We set up the blanket and started to enjoy our lunch. The kids were excited to run around and play. After eating, we played frisbee for a while. Then, we decided to have a game of catch with the ball. Everyone was laughing and having a great time.As the afternoon went by, we noticed the sun starting to set. The sky turned into a beautiful shade of pink and purple. We decided it was time to pack upand head home. It was a perfect day filled with fun and family togetherness.Questions:1.What did the family bring to the picnic?A. Only sandwichesB. Sandwiches, fruits, and drinksC. Sandwiches, fruits, drinks, and gamesD. Sandwiches, fruits, drinks, and a ball2.Where did the family sit during their picnic?A. Near the playgroundB. Under a big oak treeC. Near the swingsD. By the basketball court3.What did the family do after playing frisbee?A. They had a napB. They played catch with the ballC. They went for a swim in the lakeD. They watched the sunset from the park benchAnswers:1.C. Sandwiches, fruits, drinks, and games2.B. Under a big oak tree3.B. They played catch with the ball五、写作题（16分）题目：Write a short story about a day you will never forget. Include details about the setting, the people involved, and the reasons why the day was so special to you.Example:Title: The Day of the Snowy AdventureOnce upon a time, in the quiet town of Willow Creek, there was a day that would forever be etched in my memory. It was the day of the unexpected snowstorm.The morning began with a thick fog that seemed to envelop the entire town. As I stepped out of my house, the air was crisp and the sky was a pale shade of gray. Little did I know, the day had a surprise in store for me.By lunchtime, the snow was coming down in earnest. The children in the neighborhood had gathered to build a snowman, and I couldn’t resist joining in the fun. My friends and I rolled snowballs, placed a carrot nose, and added two buttons for eyes. It was a sight to behold.As the afternoon wore on, the snow began to fall heavier. The townspeople had closed their shops and offices, and the streets were empty except for the few hearty souls who had to brave the weather. My parents decided to stay home, and we all settled in to enjoy a cozy day indoors.But the magic of the day was still to come. As the sun began to set, the snowflakes sparkled in the fading light. I decided to venture outside to capture the moment. I built a small snow fort and took photos of the snow-covered landscape. The world seemed so serene and peaceful.As I was returning home, I stumbled upon an elderly neighbor who was struggling to clear her sidewalk. Without a second thought, I offered to help. We worked side by side, and she thanked me warmly. It was a small act of kindness, but it made me feel like a hero.That night, as I lay in bed, I looked out the window and saw the snow-covered trees and the twinkling lights of the town. It was a magical sight, and I knew that this day would be one I would remember forever.Explanation:•Setting: The story is set in Willow Creek on a day with an unexpected snowstorm.•People involved: The narrator, their friends, their parents, and an elderly neighbor.•Reasons for the day being special: The unexpected snowstorm led to fun activities with friends, a sense of community with the neighbor, and the beauty of the snow-covered landscape, which all contributed to making the day memorable. The story also captures the simplicity and warmth of the moment, emphasizing the importance of kindness and helping others.。

2024年人教版小学五年级上学期英语试卷与参考答案

2024年人教版英语小学五年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student talking about a school trip. What day are they planning to go on the trip?Dialogue:Teacher: “So, class, we’re going to have our school trip next week. Are you all ready?”Student: “Yes, Miss! We can’t wait. What day is it again?”Teacher: “It’s on Wednesday. Remember to bring your lunch and wear your sports shoes.”Answer: WednesdayExplanation: The teacher clearly states that the school trip is planned for Wednesday when responding to the student’s question about the day of the trip.2、Listen to a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. What activity are they planning to do together?Conversation:Friend 1: “Hey, do you want to come over this weekend? Maybe we can play some games?”Friend 2: “Sure, but let’s go to the park instead. It’s supposed to be nice weather.”Friend 1: “Great idea! Let’s ride our bikes there.”Answer: Ride bikes in the parkExplanation: The friends decide to go to the park because of the nice weather and agree to ride their bikes there, which is the planned activity.3、What is the weather like today in the dialogue?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, one person says, “Look at the sky. It’s so blue today.” This indicates that it’s a sunny day. Therefore, the correct answer is A. It’s sunny.4、How does the girl feel about the new book her teacher gave her?A. She’s happy.B. She’s sad.C. She’s indifferent.Answer: AExplanation: The girl says, “Thank you, teacher! This book is so interesting.” This expression of gratitude and her comment about the book being interesting suggest that she is happy. Thus, the correct answer is A. She’s happy.5、You will hear a conversation about the weather. Choose the best answer to the question: What will the weather be like tomorrow?A)SunnyB)RainyC)SnowyD)Windy(Recording: Sound of a weather forecast. A voice says, “Tomorrow we’re expecting clear skies with lots of sunshine. It’s going to be a beautiful day.”)Answer: A) SunnyExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that there will be clear skies with lots of sunshine, indicating that the weather will be sunny.6、Listen to the teacher’s instructions and choose the correct action that the students should take.A)Open their books to page 30.B)Close their books and listen.C)Take out their pencils and prepare to write.D)Put away their notebooks and stand up.(Recording: Sound of a classroom. A teacher’s voice says, “Alright, class. Please open your books to page 30, and we’ll start reading the new chapter together.”)Answer: A) Open their books to page 30.Explanation: The teacher in the recording gives a specific instruction to the students to open their books to a particular page, which is page 30, before they begin reading the new chapter.7.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What time is it now?B. How are you today?C. What’s the weat her like today?D. Where are you going?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue starts with one person asking “How are you today?”, which is a common way to greet someone and inquire about their well-being. The other person’s response would follow this questio n.8.Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the correct word. The cat was very_______(1)_______today. It kept meowing loudly. I checked all around the house, but couldn’t find any_______(2) _______. Finally, I realized it was just_______(3)_______hungry.A. happyB. sadC. tiredD. hungryAnswer: DExplanation: The passage describes a situation where the cat is meowing loudly, which indicates that it might be hungry. The correct word to fill in the blank is “hungry” as it best fits the conte xt of the story.9、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Good morning, Mrs. Green. How are you today?B: Good morning, Tom. I’m fine, thank you. And how about you?A: I’m doing well, thanks. By the way, do you know where the library is?B: Yes, of course. It’s on the second floor, next to the science lab.Question: Where is the library located?Answer: The library is on the second floor, next to the science lab.Explanation: The question asks about the location of the library. In the conversation, Mrs. Green answers the question by stating that the library is on the second floor and next to the science lab.10、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence.A: Hi, Jim. What are you doing here?B: Hi, Alice. I’m waiting for my friend, Tom. He’s going to show me around the school.A: Oh, that sounds fun! Are you two new students?B: Yes, we are. We just moved to this city last week.A: Welcome to our school! Do you like it so far?B: Yes, I do. The teachers are really nice, and the students are friendly.Question: What are Jim and Tom doing?Answer: They are waiting for their friend, Tom, to show them around the school.Explanation: The question asks what Jim and Tom are doing. In the dialogue, Jim explains that they are waiting for their friend, Tom, to show them around the school.11、What did Sarah do last weekend?A. She went to the park.B. She stayed at home.C. She visited her grandparents.Answer: B. She stayed at home.Explanation: In the dialogue, when asked about her weekend activities, Sarah mentions that she had to finish her homework and couldn’t go out.12、How does Tom feel about his upcoming math test?A. He feels excited.B. He feels worried.C. He feels relaxed.Answer: B. He feels worried.Explanation: During the recorded conversation, Tom expresses concern over his preparation for the upcoming math test, indicating he feels worried about it.In a real listening test, students would hear dialogues or monologues and then be given options to select from based on the content they heard. The answers provided here are illustrative examples.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.Tom is going to the zoo. He can see many__________there.A. animalsB. birdsC. flowersD. treesAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence talks about Tom going to the zoo, which is a place where animals are kept. Therefore, “animals” is the correct choice to complete the sentence.2、Read the sentence and choose the best word to fill in the blank.The__________in the park is very beautiful.A. childrenB. parkC. treesD. weatherAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence describes the beauty of something in the park. Since the beauty is being attributed to the park itself, the correct word to use is “trees,” which are often used to describe the greenery and beauty of a park.3、Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:We_______(be) going to visit our grandparents tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areAnswer: C. areExplanation: The subject “We” is plural, so the correct form of the verb “to be” in this context is “are”. Additionally, when talking about future plans, we use the construction “be going to + infinitive”.4、Select the appropriate preposition to complete the sentence:My brother fell_______his bike and hurt his knee.A. offB. fromC. downAnswer: A. offExpl anation: The correct preposition to use with “fall” in this context is “off”. We say someone fell off their bike when they tumble or slip from it. “From” can sometimes be used but is less common, while “down” would imply he fell to the ground without specifying from what.5、What is the correct past tense form of the verb “go”?A. goedB. wentC. goinD. goneAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The past tense of the verb “go” is “went”. Options A, C,and D are incorrect forms or spellings.6、Which sentence uses the correct form of the possessive adjective?A. The girl’s happy.B. The girls’ happy.C. The girls happy.D. The girls happy’s.Answer: B. The girls’ happy.Explanation: The possessive adjective for “girls” is “girls’”, not just “girls”. The correct sentence structure should include the apostrophe to indicate possession. Option B correctly uses the possessive adjective. Options A, C, and D are incorrect in terms of possessive form or sentence structure.7、Which of the following words is different from the others in terms of meaning?A. HappyB. JoyfulC. SadD. CheerfulAnswer: C. SadExplanation: The words “Happy,” “Joyful,” and “Cheerful” all convey a sense of happiness or positive emotions, while “Sad” conveys a negative emotion, which is different from the others.8、If you want to ask someone what they usually do on weekends, which sentence would be most appropriate?A. What are you doing this weekend?B. What do you do on weekends?C. Do you like weekends?D. Are you free this weekend?Answer: B. What do you do on weekends?Explanation: The question “What do you do on weekends?” is used to inquire about someone’s regular activities during the weekend. It is asking for a general description of their typical weekend routine, not just plans for an upcoming weekend or whether they like weekends.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat likes to sit on the _.A. chairB. tableC. bedD. floorAnswer: A. chairExplanation: The correct answer is “chair” because cats often pr efer to sit on chairs to have a good view of their surroundings.plete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses. I_______(be) happy if I can go to the park tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areD. beAnswer: A. amExplanation: The correc t answer is “am” because it is the correct form of the verb “to be” for the first person singular pronoun “I.”11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was sleeping___________the window sill.A. onB. inC. withD. underAnswer: AExplanation: The correct preposition to use here is “on,” which indicates that the cat is sleeping on the surface of the window sill.12.Choose the correct word form to complete the sentence.If it___________tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainD. will rainAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word form to use here is “rains,” which is the simple present tense form of the verb “rain.” This form is used to express a future event based on a present condition or fact.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.My favorite season is definitely autumn. The air feels crisp, and the leaves change color into beautiful shades of orange, red, and yellow. One morning, I decided to go for a walk in the park with my friends. We were all excited to see the transformation that autumn brings.As we walked, we noticed a small pond. The water was calm, reflecting the colorful leaves above. Suddenly, we heard a loud noise. We turned to see a 1. bird flying away from the pond.“Look at that bird,” I said to my friends. “It must be a 2. that made the noise.”The bird landed on a branch nearby, and we all gathered closer to see what it was doing. To our surprise, the bird was pecking at something. We watched as it 3. a piece of bread from the ground.“I think it’s a 4.,” said my friend Sarah. “It looks like it’s tryingto feed its young.”As we continued our walk, we realized that autumn is not just about the beautiful l eaves. It’s also a time when many animals prepare for the 5..a)youngb)smallc)cleverd)kinde)winterAnswers:1.b) small2.a) young3.b) picked4.b) small5.e) winter四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town, there was a young boy named Tom. Tom was very curious about the world around him. One day, he decided to explore the old library at the end of his street. The library had been closed for many years, and the door was slightly ajar. Tom pushed it open and stepped inside.The library was dark and dusty, but Tom’s heart raced with excitement. He wandered through the aisles, marveling at the countless books that lined the shelves. He found a book on animals and decided to sit down and read it. As he flipped through the pages, he discovered a section about a rare bird called the “Firebird.” The Firebird was said to be a magical creature that could bring good luck to those who were lucky enough to see it.Tom became fascinated by the story of the Firebird. He spent hours reading about it, imagining what it would be like to catch sight of such a magical creature. As the sun began to set, he realized it was time to go home. With a heavy heart, he closed the book and left the library.The next day, Tom told his friends about the Firebird. They were skeptical, but he convinced them to come with him to the library. Together, they searched the bookshelves for any sign of the Firebird. After hours of searching, they finally found a dusty old book that had a picture of the bird on the cover. They were overjoyed and spent the rest of the day reading about it.Questions:1.What motivated Tom to explore the old library?A) He was bored at home.B) He was curious about the world around him.C) He wanted to find a lost pet.D) He was looking for a job in the library.2.What did Tom discover about the Firebird while reading the book?A) The Firebird was a mythical creature that could control the weather.B) The Firebird was a magical creature that could bring good luck.C) The Firebird was a rare bird that was extinct.D) The Firebird was a symbol of peace and harmony.3.Why did Tom bring his friends to the library the next day?A) He wanted to show them the old book he found.B) He wanted to prove to them that the library was haunted.C) He wanted to find a new book to read.D) He wanted to ask the librarian for help.Answers:1.B) He was curious about the world around him.2.B) The Firebird was a magical creature that could bring good luck.3.A) He wanted to show them the old book he found.五、写作题（16分）Writing TaskImagine you are the principal of a small, international school. Your school is celebrating its 10th anniversary this year. Write a short speech that you would give to the students, parents, and staff during the anniversary celebration. Your speech should include the following points:1.A brief history of the school and its founding principles.2.The school’s achievements over the past 10 years.3.The importance of international education.4.An invitation for everyone to contribute to the school’s future success.Example SpeechLadies and gentlemen, esteemed parents, dear students, and wonderful staff, Today, as we gather here to celebrate our school’s 10th anniversary, I am filled with a sense of pride and gratitude. Let me take a moment to reflect on how our little school, with its big dreams, has grown over the years.Our school was founded on the belief that education should be a bridge to understanding and peace among different cultures. Our founders, with their visionary spirit, established a place where children from diverse backgrounds could learn together, respect each other, and grow into global citizens.In the past 10 years, we have achieved so much. We have expanded our curriculum to include languages from around the world, fostering a true international atmosphere. Our students have excelled in academic competitions, arts, and sports, showcasing their talents and dedication. We have also built strong partnerships with schools and organizations worldwide, broadening our students’ horizons and opportunities.International education is not just about learning a new language or understanding diffe rent cultures; it’s about developing empathy, tolerance, and a sense of responsibility towards our global community. Our graduates will carry these values with them as they navigate the complexities of the modern world.As we look to the future, I invite each and every one of you to continuecontributing to our school’s success. Whether you are a student, a parent, or a staff member, your commitment and involvement are invaluable. Let’s work together to create a vibrant and inclusive environment where our children can thrive and continue to make our school a beacon of excellence.I would like to extend a heartfelt thank you to all of you for being part of this remarkable journey. Together, we will continue to write the next chapter of our school’s history.Thank you.Writing Task AnalysisThe example speech provided meets the requirements of the writing task by:1.Briefly describing the history of the school and its founding principles.2.Mentioning the school’s achievements over the past 10 years, such as curriculum expansion, student success in various fields, and international partnerships.3.Emphasizing the importance of international education in fostering global citizens.4.Inviting everyone to contribute to the school’s future success, encouraging involvement and commitment from students, parents, and staff.The speech is structured with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion, and it conveys a positive and inspiring message appropriate for an anniversary celebration.。

五年级上册第二单元试卷语文

五年级语文上册第二单元测试卷一、基础训练1．看拼音，写词语。

wǎn huílǎn duòpínɡhénɡshùfùchìdàoyǐn bìxiàn kēnɡɡuǎi wān jiàn zhùdǎnɡyuán2．形近字组词。

汛()讯()挽()晚()协()胁()议()仪()抄()吵()臣()巨()3．下列各组带点字的读音完全正确的一组是（）A．侵．略（qīn）扭．动（niǔ）吆喝．（hē）陷．坑（xiàn）B．孑．口（jié）半亩．（mǒu）间．隔（jiàn）泛滥．（làn）C．开辟．（pí）长相．（xiànɡ）纤．弱（qiān）便．宜（biàn）D．大臣．（chén）搁．东西（ɡē）强．逼（qiǎnɡ）盛．开（shènɡ）4．下列成语与相关人物对应有误的一项是（）A．负荆请罪（廉颇）鞠躬尽瘁（诸葛亮）赔了夫人又折兵（周瑜）B．完璧归赵（蔺相如）望梅止渴（曹操）四面楚歌（项羽）C．胸有成竹（文与可）围魏救赵（孙膑）三顾茅庐（孙权）5．把下列词语补充完整，并完成练习。

①同心()力②毫不示()③()直气壮④无()之宝⑤()口不提⑥负()请罪（1）写两个与①意思相近的词语、．（2）词语⑥出自，主人公是。

（3）选择词语填空：A．秦国的大臣不甘心，继续发难，但蔺相如，直到会面结束，秦王也没占到便宜。

B．秦王双手捧璧，一边看一边称赞，十五座城的事。

（4）用词语③写一个句子：。

6．按要求完成句子练习。

（1）．经常到山里的人，大概一定都见过这样的情景。

(修改病句)（2）．秦王没办法，只得客客气气地把蔺相如送回赵国。

(改为双重否定句)（3）．流星体是太空中一种较小的天体。

(缩句)（4）．蔺相如说：“秦王我都不怕，还会怕廉将军吗？”(改为转述句)（5）．一排排搭石，任人走，任人踏，它们联结着故乡的小路，也联结着乡亲们美好的情感。

2023-2024学年苏教版五年级上册期中模拟测试数学试卷(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年苏教版五年级上册期中模拟测试数学试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________二、排序题三、填空题0.1()0.09 3.06()3.0600.75()0.57四、判断题16．0既不是正数，也不是负数。

()17．小数加减法和整数加减法的计算方法完全相同。

()18．在小数点的后面添上0，这个小数的大小不变，但计数单位变了。

() 19．两个等底等高的三角形一定可以拼成一个平行四边形。

()20．一个两位小数取近似值约等于3.7，这个小数最大是3.74．()五、选择题21．在0、﹣1、﹢9、10、﹣1.2、49中正数有（）个。

A．2B．3C．4D．522．面积相等的两个三角形，形状（）。

A．相同B．不相同C．不一定相同D．都是直角三角形23．大于0.3，且小于0.4的两位小数有（）。

A．19个B．9个C．20个D．无数个24．被减数和减数都增加2.4，那么它们的差（）。

A．增加2.4B．不变C．减少2.4D．增加4.8 25．一个由木条钉成的平行四边形的面积是40平方分米，和它等底等高的三角形的面积是（）平方分米。

A．10B．20C．40D．80六、填空题26．在方框里填上合适的数。

七、口算和估算27．直接写得数。

1.5－0.9＝1－0.6＝9.8－4.8＝44×200＝八、竖式计算28．用竖式计算。

（带★的要验算）3.71－2.88＝ 3.36＋0.34＝★28－8.7＝ 2.47＋0.19＝九、图形计算29．求下面各图形的面积。

十、解答题30．58.75元31.45元（1）裙子比裤子贵多少元？（2）妈妈买一条裙子和一条裤子，付给营业员100元，应找回多少元？十一、填空题十二、解答题32．供电局原来有捆电线长14.85米，工人师傅第一次用去0.75米，第二次又用去1.25米，这时电线还剩多少米？33．有一个三角形花圃，它的底是25米，高是22米，这个花圃的面积是多少平方米？平均每平方米产鲜花50枝，这个花圃一共可以产鲜花多少枝？34．一个梯形果园的上底是600米，下底是1200米，高是500米．这个果园的面积是多少公顷？35．如下图，在一块平行四边形的草地中有一条长8米，宽1米的小路，求这个草地的面积是多少平方米？参考答案：1．﹣148【分析】把存入银行记作“正”，那么从银行取出记作“负”，据此解答。

苏教版小学数学五年级上册第二单元多边形的面积易错题模拟检测卷(试题)【含答案】

苏教版小学数学五年级上册第二单元多边形的面积易错题模拟检测卷（试题）一、选择题1．在一个平行四边形中剪去一个最大的三角形，余下的面积与剪去的面积比较，（）。

A．余下的面积大B．剪去的面积大C．一样大D．无法比较2．一个平行四边形与一个三角形面积相等，底也相等。

如果平行四边形的高是6厘米，那么三角形的高是（）厘米。

A．3B．6C．9D．123．下边长方形的面积是10平方厘米，阴影部分的面积是（）。

A．8B．5C．2.5D．24．如图，把一个三角形平移后和原来的位置发生了重叠，两个阴影部分的面积比较，（）。

A．甲＞乙B．甲＝乙C．甲＜乙5．社区准备新建一个社区公园，选（）的地比较合适。

A．2平方千米B．2公顷C．2平方米6．一个三角形与一个平行四边形的面积相等，底也相等。

如果三角形的高是6厘米，那么平行四边形的高是（）厘米。

A．3B．6C．127．如图，从一张长方形铁皮中，剪出直角三角形（直角边是3分米），最多能剪出（）个。

A．7个B．6个C．12个8．一个三角形和与它等底等高的平行四边形正好拼成一个面积是90平方厘米的梯形，则三角形的面积是（）平方厘米。

A．15B．30C．60二、填空题9．30公顷＝( )平方米；700公顷＝( )平方千米；平方米＝( )平方千米；269508000≈()亿10．在括号里填上合适的单位名称。

（1）一个篮球场的面积是420( )；（2）一种正方形地砖的边长是60( )；（3）我国领土面积大约是960万( )；（4）中华台北岛是我国第一大岛，面积大约是36000( )。

11．一个三角形和一个平行四边形同底等高，如果三角形的面积是46平方厘米，那么平行四边形的面积是( )平方厘米。

如果平行四边形的面积是64平方厘米，那么三角形的面积是( )平方厘米。

12．用一块长6分米宽4分米的长方形红纸，做直角边是6厘米和5厘米的直角三角形小红旗，最多可以做( )面。

13．一个直角三角形的三条边分别是60厘米，80厘米和100厘米，它的面积是( )平方厘米，这个三角形斜边上的高是( )厘米。

苏教版小学数学五年级上册第二单元测试试卷-含答案02

第二单元测试一、选择题（共10小题）1.把一个平行四边形拉成一个长方形，它们的周长（），它们的面积（） A .增加B .缩小C .不变D .不能判断2.正确计算下面三角形面积的算式是（）A .5 1.7⨯B .5 1.72⨯÷C .6 1.7⨯D .6 1.72⨯÷3.如图，平行四边形底边的中点是A ，它的面积是248 m .涂色三角形的面积是（）2m .A .4B .8C .124.如果长方形的长扩大到原来的2倍，宽扩大到原来的4倍，它的面积扩大到原来的（）倍. A .2B .4C .85.用两根10厘米和两根6厘米的小棒，围成一个平行四边形，这个平行四边形的面积可能是（）平方厘米. A .30B .65C .100D .806.一个三角形的面积是24.8 m ，高是3 m ，与它面积相等高也相等的平行四边形的底是（）m . A .3.2B .1.6C .0.87.如图，甲、乙两个梯形的面积相比，甲的面积（）乙的面积.A .＞B .＜C .=8.用18根1米长的木棒围长方形，围出的长方形面积最大是（）平方米. A .14B .16C .18D .209.在如图中，长方形面积是红色三角形面积的（）A .12B .1倍C .2倍10.这堆钢管一共有（）根. A .20B .25C .28二、填空题（共8小题）11.一个梯形的面积是30平方厘米，高是5厘米，下底是1分米，它的上底是________. 12.一块梯形田地，它的上下底之和是120米，高是30米，面积是________平方米. 13.最少已知________条边的长度即可求出等腰直角三角形的面积.14.如图一个等腰直角三角形的最长边长度为5厘米，这个三角形的面积为________平方厘米.15.学校足球场的长是90米，宽是45米，它的面积是________平方米，它的周长是________米.16.如图，一张平行四边形的纸沿AB 边折叠（点A 把平行四边形的一条边按2:3的比分成了两段），阴影部分的面积是12平方厘米.这个平行四边形的面积是________平方厘米.17.如图中，已知平行四边形的面积是246 cm ，那么阴影部分的面积是________2cm .18.如图：大正方形的边长是13厘米，小正方形（阴影部分）的面积是9平方厘米.那么小长方形的长是________厘米.三、判断题（共5小题）19.把一个平行四边形木框，拉成一个长方形，周长变大，面积不变. （） 20.平行四边形的面积一定比梯形面积大.（） 21.如图中阴影部分的面积占整个图形面积的12.5%.（）22.长方形的长增加6米，宽增加4米，它的面积就增加24平方米.（）23.把一个三角形的高扩大4倍，它的面积也扩大4倍.（）四、计算题（共1小题）24.求如图各图形的面积.（单位：cm）五、操作题（共1小题）25.在如图的方格图中，以给定的三条线段为底分别画一个三角形、一个平行四边形和一个梯形，使每个图形的面积都是12平方厘米.（每个小方格表示1平方厘米）六、应用题（共5小题）26.一块平行四边形麦田底是500米，高是60米，去年平均每公顷产小麦72吨，这块麦田去年一共产小麦多少吨？答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

人教版五年级上册语文第2单元试卷2及参考答案

人教版五上语文第二单元试卷姓名______ 分数______(时间:90分钟)一、我能朗读准确写漂亮（看拼音写字）（9分）二、我来当裁判（判断下列每组中带点的字的读音是否相同，相同的打“√”，不同的打“×”）（4分）1、一水间．间．隔（）。

2、泊．船湖泊．（）。

3、重．要重．复（）。

4、照我还．归还．（）。

三、给带点的字选择正确的解释（8分）1、葬身异．国：①、不同的；②、分开；③、另外的；④、特别的；⑤、奇怪。

2、颇负盛．名：①、背；②、担任；③、遭受；④、具有；⑤、违背；⑥、跟“胜”相反。

3、夜深．千帐灯：跟“浅”相反、从表面到底的距离大久程度高；颜色重。

4、故．园无此声：①、意外的事情；②、原因；③、老，旧，过去的；④、原来的；⑤、存心；四、选词填空（6分）反应影响反映1、用户都（）“永久”牌自行车质量好。

2、这堂课在听课的老师中引起了强烈的（）。

3、上课随便说话，会（）别人听课。

五、修改病句（4分）1、会场上，飘扬着五颜六色的红旗。

2、每次老师提问他总是首先第一个发言。

六、把句子改成陈述句（4分）1、这清白的梅花，是玷污得的吗？2、那些美好的印象，我怎能忘记呢？七、古诗内容我知道（11分）1、默写《秋思》（4分）秋思____________________ __________________ _________________ ___________________。

2、解释词语（3分）意万重：行人：开封：3、本诗的作者是（）代（）。

这首诗表达了诗人（）之情。

（４分）八、按原文填空（８分）１、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，年年相见在他乡．２、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，明月何时照我还．３＼悠悠天宇旷，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．４、家在梦中何日到，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。

九、排列顺序，把序号写在句子前面的括号里。

（６分）（）人们都说这个山村真像一幅风景画。

（）村前有一口大水塘，塘水清如明镜。

练习题总复习五年级上学期小学数学一单元真题模拟试卷卷(二)

15. 7.42÷7＝1.6
16.与0.45÷1.5的结果相等的算式是（）。
A .45÷15 B .4.5÷15 C .0.45÷15 D .0.45÷0.15
17.负八写作______，＋
18.两个小数4.777和
A .4.777大B . C .一样大D .无法确定
19.一个数的5倍是11.5，求这个数是多少正确的列式是（）
9.按规律填空题：25 10 4 ______ 0.64 ______
10. 0.049×45得数保留一位小数是______，精确到百分位是______。
11.下面的算式中，得数最大的是( )。
A .480÷150 B .48÷15 C .48÷1.5 D .48÷0.15
12. 2.5除以0.15商是16，余数是（）
6.09×1.3○6.09 5.15×3.3○51.5×0.33 18×0.35○0.35
6.3×2.04○2.04 4.8×7.5○7.5×4.8 3.9×1○1
3.下面各式中，积最小的是（）
A .5.1×203 B .51×2.03 C .0.051×20300
4. 27.36÷15＝______
5.小明在小英的东偏南30°，那么小英就在小明的南偏东30°。（）
6.如下图，李楠要从第一中学放学后去图书馆，她可以这样乘车：从第一中学向西北方向走一站到少年宫，再向西走2站到图书馆。（）
7.一台织布机每小时织布50.3米，5台织布机3小时织布多少米？
8. 10÷2.5÷4＝10÷（______）
二、综合练习(40分)ຫໍສະໝຸດ 练习题总复习五年级上学期小学数学一单元真题模拟试卷卷(二)
时间：90分钟满分：100分
题号

五年级语文上册第二单元测试卷(2)含答案部编版

五年级语文上册第二单元测试卷（2）一、读句子,根据拼音写词语。

(8分)1.每年xùn qī( ),山洪暴发,溪水猛涨。

山洪过后,人们出工、收工、赶集、访友,来来去去,必须脱鞋wǎn kù( )。

秋凉以后,人们早早地将搭石摆放好。

如果别处都有搭石,唯独这一处没有,人们会谴责这里的人lǎn duò( )。

2.赵王接到信后非常着急,立即zhào jí( )dà chén( )来shāng yì( )。

3.他骑车时guǎi wān( )的速度过快,一下子 xiàn jìn( )路边的淤泥里。

二、词语的理解与运用。

(4分)1.用“—”画出括号里恰当的词语。

(2分)(1)我的家乡有一条无名小溪,五六个小村庄(分离分布分开)在小溪的两岸。

(2)冀中平原上的人民不但(坚定坚持坚固)了生产,还有力地打击了敌人。

2.请根据下面的情景或描述,写一个相关成语。

(2分)例:廉颇脱下战袍,背上绑着荆条,到蔺相如门上请罪。

(负荆请罪)(1)看到有人虐待小动物,他气得头发都要竖起来了。

( )(2)在场的人都瞪圆了眼睛,大家都无法相信,站在眼前的奥运冠军,竟是当年那个柔弱的女孩。

( )三、选择正确的答案。

(填序号)(12分)1.下列词语中,加点字的读音完全正确的一项是( )。

A.平衡．(hén) 强．逼( iáng)B.削．弱(xiāo) 上卿．(qīng)C.协调．(tiáo) 赤．道(chì)D.冠．军(guàn) 岔．道(cà)2.下列词语中,有错别字的一项是( )。

A.胆怯完好无缺B.喷气理所当然C.得罪无穷无尽D.俯冲完壁归赵3.下列词语中,加点字的解释不正确的一项是( )。

A.同心协．力(调和,和谐)B.负．荆请罪(背)C.不计．其数(计算)D.无价之．宝(的)4.“”按照光速运动,我们一秒钟可以沿着地球赤道转7圈多。

人教版五年级上册语文第二单元试卷

人教版五年级上册语文第二单元试卷一、基础知识（35分）1. 看拼音，写词语。

（10分）fēn fù（） lǎn duò（） qīn lüè（） dīng zhǔ（） huīhuáng（）líng lóng（） yāyì（）chóu xiè（）zhào yào（） shāng yì（）2. 给下列加点字选择正确的读音，打“√”。

（6分）间隔（jiàn√ jiān）强逼（qiáng qiǎng√）划归（huá huà√）削弱（xuē√ xiāo）任丘（rén√ rèn）眼睑（jiǎn√ liǎn）3. 把下列词语补充完整，并选择合适的词语填空。

（9分）（）（）当然难以（）（）（）（）不提。

（）（）有味一（）半（）（）（）不克。

对于小明来说，每天早起跑步是（）的事。

这本书的故事情节非常精彩，让人读得（）。

4. 按要求写句子。

（10分）海力布对龙王说：“如果您真想给我点儿东西作纪念，请把您嘴里含着的那颗宝石送给我吧。

”（改为转述句）海力布对龙王说，如果龙王真想给他点儿东西作纪念，请把龙王嘴里含着的那颗宝石送给他吧。

他想哥哥嫂子既然这样对待他，他又何必恋恋不舍呢？（改为陈述句）他想哥哥嫂子既然这样对待他，他不必恋恋不舍。

圆明园的毁灭是中国文化史上不可估量的损失。

（缩句）毁灭是损失。

牛那么勤勤恳恳地干活，不好好照看它，怎么对得起它呢？（改为陈述句）牛那么勤勤恳恳地干活，不好好照看它，对不起它。

用“一面……一面……”写一句话。

妈妈一面织毛衣，一面看电视。

二、积累与运用（10分）1. 根据课文内容填空。

（6分）死去元知万事空，但悲不见九州同。

王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。

三、阅读理解（25分）（一）课内阅读。

（12分）过了几年，秦王约赵王在渑池会见。

西师大版五年级上册期末模拟测试数学试卷-(含解析) (2)

西师大版五年级上册期末模拟测试数学试卷一、填空。

（21分）1．9.18962…、26.262626、2.219中，( )是有限小数，( )是无限小数，( )是循环小数。

2．54里面有( )个1.5，10个0.001是( )。

3．1.2小时生产零件24个，每小时生产( )个零件，生产一个零件需( )小时。

4．轮船在水面上沿直线航行属于( )现象，推磨属于( )现象。

5．根据运算定律，在横线上填上合适的数。

2.5×7.8×40＝2.5×________×7.81.6×4.2＋5.8×1.6＝（________＋________）×1.66．一个数的最小倍数除以它的最大因数，商是________．7．与平行四边形等底等高的三角形的面积是48平方米，则平行四边形的面积是( )平方米。

8．根据794×98=77812，填出下面各式的得数．79.4×0.98=_____79.4×980=_____7.94×0.98=_____．9．一个正方形的骰子，6个面的点数分别是1、2、3、4、5、6，任掷一次会出现( )种可能的情况。

10．一个等腰梯形的周长是40厘米，腰长是8厘米，高是6厘米，这个梯形的面积是( )平方厘米。

二、判断。

（对的打“√”，错的打“×”）（5分）11．一个图形经过平移和旋转后，图形的位置变了，大小没有变。

( )12．三位小数比两位小数大。

( )13．任何一个图形都有对称轴。

_____14．把一个平行四边形剪拼成一个长方形，周长和面积都没变。

( ) 15．奇数×2＝偶数。

( )三、选择。

（把正确答案的序号填在括号里）（10分）16．1、3、5都是15的（）。

A．质因数B．偶数C．因数17．商最大的算式是（）。

A．87.38÷3.1B．87.38÷31C．87.38÷0.3118．一个平行四边形的底是高的1.8倍，如果底是a厘米，高是（）厘米。

新版苏教版精品五年级语文质量监测模拟卷(二)

五年级语文质量测试模拟试卷（二）姓名：准考证号：第一部分积累与运用一、下面每道小题中，都有．．一个字的读音是错的。

请你把它找出来，并把这个答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

shìjiásuìzài1．A．似的B．脸颊C．稻穗D．刊载jǐn sōu zhònɡ sāi2．A．尽管B．搜索 C 纵横 D 腮帮jiãchãn jīn dī3．A．竭力B．惩罚C．不禁D．长堤qīng lěi qiǎng rân 4．A．顷刻B．拖累C．勉强D．柔韧cān yâ xiān mǐn5．A．掺杂B．呜咽C．纤弱D．敏捷二、下面每道小题．．一个词语含有错别字。

请你把它找出来，并把这个答．．．．中，都有案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

6．A．辨论B．安详C．竞赛D．辨别7．A．抽搐 B激厉C协调D．故障8．A．波滔汹涌B．满腹经纶C．背信弃义D．雕梁画栋9．A．专心致志B．刻舟求剑C．走投无路D．再接再励10．A．夜幕降临B．惊叹不已C．犹豫不绝D．震撼人心三、下面每道小题．．．？请你把它找出来，．．．．中，哪一个词语或成语填入画线处最恰当并把这个答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

11．普罗米修斯的不屈行为了大力神赫拉克勒斯。

A．感染B．感激C．感动D．感情12．开展“讲文明、懂礼仪”活动以来，校园里出一派新气象。

A．涌现B．出现C．呈现D．展现13．每年八月十五是人们（）团圆的中秋佳节。

A等待B祝愿 C企盼D．愿望14．孙小龙模仿赵本山的表演真是，让大家不时捧腹大笑。

A．栩栩如生B．惟妙惟肖C．活灵活现D．神气活现15．经过长时间的试验，主要问题一解决，其他问题就。

A．不攻自破B．迎刃而解C．迎难而上D．姗姗来迟四、古诗文积累：下面三个小题中，哪个选项符合题目要求？请你把它找出来，并把这个答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

16．下面这句诗选自《赠花卿》，画线处应该填入的是：（）_______________，人间能得几回闻？A 此曲只应天上有B 纵然一夜风吹去C 借问梅花何处落17．诗句“独坐幽篁里，弹琴复长啸”中的“篁”指的是：A．树林B．灌木丛C．花园D．竹林18．“日月盈昃，尘宿列张”中的“宿”正确的读音是：A．sùB．xiǔC．xiùD．shù19.“借问（）何处落，风吹一夜满关山”，括号里应填的词语是：A．雪花B．梅花C．梨花D．桃花20. 下列那一句诗与荷无关：A．荷叶罗裙一色裁，芙蓉向脸两边开。

五年级数学上册【期中模拟卷】期中模拟试卷(2)苏教版(含答案)(苏教版)

小学数学五年级上册期中模拟试卷（2）一、反复比较，慎重选择。

(满分16分)1．如果把一个人先向东走5m记作﹢5m，那么这个人又走﹣4m的意思是（）。

A．又向东走了4m B．又向西走了1m C．又向西走了4m2．在下面3个数中，最接近0的是（）。

A．－2 B．3 C．43．仓库有一堆圆木，最上层有7根，最下层有12根，摆放方式如下图，这堆圆木共有（）根。

A．57 B．56 C．58 D．454．用一张长方形纸剪同样的三角形（如图），最多能剪成（）个这样的三角形。

A．12 B．24 C．255．把329950改写成用“万”作单位的数，再精确到十分位是（）。

A．32.9万B．33.9万C．33.00万D．33.0万6．用0、3、7三个数字和小数点一共可以组成（）个不同的两位小数。

A．2 B．3 C．4 D．67．一根长10.4米的绳子，第一次剪去3.5米，第二次剪去2.5米。

现在比原来短了（）米。

A．9.4米B．6米C．4.4米8．小明用竖式计算1.68加一个一位小数时，把数的末尾对齐了，结果得到2.2，正确的结果应该是（）。

A．0.52 B．3.88 C．6.88 D．1.16二、认真读题，谨慎填空。

(满分16分)9．四（1）班同学一次跳绳测试的平均成绩是95个，黎明跳了100，记作﹢5个，那么张红跳了105个，应记作( )个，贺兰的成绩记作﹣7个，她实际跳了( )个。

10．公交车用正数表示上车人数，那么﹣10表示( )。

11．一个三角形和一个平行四边形的底相等，高是平行四边形的2倍，如果三角形的面积是8平方分米，那么平行四边形的面积是( )平方分米；一个三角形和一个平行四边形的底和面积相等，三角形的高是10厘米，这个平行四边形的高是( )厘米。

12．一个梯形，如果只把上底延长3厘米，就变成了边长6厘米的正方形，这个梯形的面积是( )平方厘米。

13．四名同学的50米跑步成绩如表。

欢欢得了第二名，□里可以填的数字是( )。

2024年江苏省南京市小学五年级上学期语文试卷与参考答案

2024年江苏省南京市语文小学五年级上学期模拟试卷(答案在后面)一、基础知识与积累（本大题有9小题，每小题4分，共36分）1、下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是：A. 遗憾(hàn) 演绎(yì) 贮藏(chǔ)B. 河畔(pàn) 惬意(qiè) 翘首(qiáo)C. 嫉妒(jí) 模样(mú) 憧憬(chōng)D. 字帖(tiě) 拮据(jū) 呜咽(yè)2、选出没有错别字的一组词语：A. 签订商议金壁辉煌B. 汇集辩论穿流不息C. 辉煌争辩川流不息D. 签定商议络绎不绝3、下列词语中加点字的正确读音是：春风拂(fú/fó)面A. fúB. fó4、选择正确的同音字填空：小明（带/戴）上帽子，（象/像）个小小探险家一样出发了。

A. 戴像B. 带象C. 带像D. 戴象5、下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是：A. 谚语(yàn) 澎湃(bài)B. 谚语(yán) 澎湃(pài)C. 谚语(yàn) 澎湃(pài)D. 谚语(yàn) 澎湃(péng bài)6、请在下面的句子中填入合适的成语，并解释其意思：“虽然他这次考试没有考好，但是他不气馁，反而更加 __________ 。

”A. 百折不挠——即使遇到很多困难也不退缩。

B. 喜出望外——遇到意想不到的好事而非常高兴。

C. 一丝不苟——做事情非常认真仔细，一点儿也不马虎。

D. 心灰意冷——形容因遭遇困难或挫折而意志消沉。

7、找出下列词语中的错别字，并改正：清撤见底（）8、根据语境选择恰当的关联词填空：“……小明勤奋好学，……他的成绩总是名列前茅。

”A. 因为……所以……B. 虽然……但是……C. 不仅……还……D. 即使……也……9、下列句子中的成语使用正确的一项是：A. 小明在数学竞赛中获得了第一名，他真是垂头丧气。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

官港中心学校五年级数学上册期末检测试卷(2)
一、认真思考，准确填空。

（每空1分，共24分）
1、南极冬天的气温曾经达到零下76.5℃，可以记作（）。

从银行取出1500元，存折上通常记作（）。

一盒食品的包装袋上标着“净重（300±5）克”，实际质量在（）克到（）克之间。

2、一个三角形的底是10厘米，高是8厘米，与这个三角形等底等高的平行四边形的面积是（）平方厘米。

3、15个一和8个千分之一组成的数是（），精确到十分位的近似数是（）。

2008年我国在校小学生约11246.2万人，改写成用“亿人”作单位的数是（）亿人。

4、小明按规律写了一串数：1，2，3，－4，5，6，7，－8，9，10，11，－12…，他写的第50个数是。

这时他已经写了个正数，个负数。

5、一道减法算式的被减数、减数与差的和是8.62，差是1.3，被减数是（），减数是（）。

6、在下面括号里填上合适的小数。

8元3分=（）元 7千米50米=（）千米
7、小明在计算14.56减去一个一位小数时，错把数的末尾对齐，结果得到13.39,这个一位小数是（），正确的得数是（）。

8、一些三位小数，四舍五入保留两位小数是5.50，则这些数中最小的是（）。

9、用另一种方法表示循环小数0.205205……，是（）。

10、小军坐在教室里第4列第3行，用数对表示是（ )，数对(2，5)表示的是第( )列，第( )行。

11、一个等腰三角形的底是12厘米，腰是a 厘米，高是b 厘米。

这个三角形的周长是（）厘米，面积是（）平方厘米。

二、慎重考虑，合理选择，选择正确的答案序号填入括号内。

（每题1分，共10分）
1、某市一月份的平均气温是－2℃，二月份的平均气温比一月份的升高了6℃，该市二月份的平均气温是（）。

A.6℃
B.4℃
C.8℃
D.－6℃
2、直角三角形的三条边是5米、4米和3米，面积是（）平方米。

A 、10 B 、6 C 、7.5
4、下面算式中,得数最大的是( )。

A ．8.6÷1.5 B.8.6×0.2 C.8.6×0 D.8.6×1 5、一个三角形，底扩大6倍，高缩小2倍，那么这个三角形的面积（）。

A 、缩小2倍
B 、不变
C 、扩大3倍
D 、扩大6倍 6、用18根同样长的小棒摆成一个长方形，一共有（）种不同摆法。

A 、2种
B 、4种
C 、6种
D 、8种
7、一瓶油连瓶重5千克，倒出一半后，连瓶重2.7千克，瓶里原来有( )千克油。

A 、4.3 B 、4.4 C 、4.5 D 、4.6
8、把一张长方形纸裁成直角边是3分米的三角形做小旗（如右图），最多可以裁多少面？（）
A 、6面
B 、12面
C 、 15面
9、有10克、20克和50克的砝码各一个，用其中的1个、2个或3个，放在天平的一端，能称出多少种不同的质量？（）
A 、3种
B 、种
C 、7种 10、小林和小军从两张完全相同的梯形纸上，各剪下一个平行四边形，谁剪下的平行四边形面积大？
A 、小林的大
B 、小军的大
C 、两人一样大
三、细心计算，力争准确（29分）
（1）直接写出得数。

（每题0.5分，共计5分）
3.4＋1.6 = 4×0.25 = 6.6－0.6 = 0.49÷7 = 100×0.2 = 1－0.01 = 10÷0.1 = 1.8万－1万＝ 0.54÷0.6﹦ 2.9÷10﹦
（2）用竖式计算。

（每题2分，共计6分）
5.3×0.26﹦ 4.42÷0.65﹦ 7.5－3.88=
（3）下面各题，能简算的要用简便方法计算。

（每题3分，共计18分）
10―4.47―5.43 4.95×[2.46÷（5.58－5.28）] 4.4×4.6＋5.4×4.4
2.3÷8÷12.5 0.4×（25＋2.5） 9.16－1.25－
3.16－2.75
四、手脑并用，仔细操作，每个方格表示1平方厘米。

（计9分。

）
1、左边图形的面积大约是平方厘米。

右边平行四边形的面积是平方厘米。

（2分）
2、在上面的方格纸上画一个面积是12平方厘米的直角三角形。

（3分）
3、一个梯形的高是5厘米，如果把它的上底向一端延长3厘米，就成为一个正方形。

画出这
个梯形。

它的面积是平方厘米。

（4分）
五、应用知识，解决问题。

( 28分)
1、1只大熊猫1天大约吃竹叶2.8千克。

照这样计算，动物园里的5只大熊猫在一月份需要吃
竹叶多少千克？（4分）
2、一个三角形果园，底长150米，高40分米，如果每棵果树平均占地7.5平方米，这个果园可以种多少棵果树？（5分）
3、五（2）班有35名同学去公园划船，每条大船限坐4人，每条小船限坐3人。

如果每条船都不能有空位，有多少种不同的租法？（列表说明并回答）（5分）
4、下表是某商店两种文具的进货价和零售价。

（1）零售1本练习本能盈利多少元？（1分）
（2）零售1枝铅笔能盈利多少元？（1分）
（3）昨天卖出1包练习本和1盒铅笔，一共盈利多少元？（2分）
5、如图，一块长方形草地，长方形的长是20米，宽是12米，中间铺了一条石子路。

那么草地部分面积有多大？（4分）
6、孙洪等三名同学为了参加跳绳比赛，提前一个月就开始练习。

下图是他们练习前后
的成绩比较。

（6分）
（1）经过练习，谁的成绩提高最快？
（2）练习前后，谁的成绩变化不大？
（3）现在平均每个人1分钟能跳多少下？
20 2米。