howtopolishyourwriting写作技巧
How to beautify your writing如何“靓化”你的作文
I think
in my opinion for my part from my point of view as far as I am concerned I hold the view that… …
Beautify your sentence
To alternate long and short sentences by using various sentence patterns.
clever
perfect/ wonderful/ excellent/ outstanding/ magnificent
bright/ smart/ brilliant/ intelligent
want to do
intend to do/ desire to do/ be eager to do…
注意：1 .词数不能少于120；
2 .不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
体裁 发言稿(注意格式）
1.审题
人称 第一人称为主 时态 一般过去时为主
3W 要点
mPeraonpweBhroiylwestahrwn,Ida’mhghntiygro/sllsaw,widtethiovooteanlrka2,a、lbwo1wu为、htoao什一urtr’dsE么项snwg开什liosh展么rcslu这活eb,个动th活u动s,
Strategy 1 Beautify your vocabulary
Strategy 2 Beautify your sentence
Beautify your vocabulary
Avoiding repeating
1.I like classical music; my friends like classical music; we all like classical music.
写好英文作文的小技巧
写好英文作文的小技巧英文回答：1. Dive Into Reading。
Reading widely and critically is the cornerstone of effective writing. Immerse yourself in different genres, styles, and perspectives to expand your vocabulary, refine your grammar, and cultivate a keen eye for language.2. Mind Your Grammar。
Grammar is the backbone of clear and precise writing. Master the fundamentals of grammar, including parts of speech, sentence structure, and punctuation. Practice regularly to avoid common errors and enhance the readability of your writing.3. Strike a Balance。
While grammar is important, do not let it stifle your creativity. Find a balance between using correct grammar and expressing your ideas in a personal and engaging way. Let your writing flow naturally while adhering to fundamental rules.4. Develop a Strong Vocabulary。
A rich vocabulary empowers you to express yourself precisely and convey complex ideas effectively. Use a thesaurus to explore synonyms, antonyms, and related terms. Study word origins and etymology to deepen your understanding of language.5. Cultivate an Editor's Eye。
how to polish up your writing
Ⅳ:Using phrases instead of words
made up __ mind 1.I have ____ __ my ___ to study English better this term.
(同义词decide)
have __ ___ 2. I ____ no idea how to enlarge my vocabulary. (同don’t know) 3. We’ll take the matter into consideration (同consider) ___ ___ __________. is ___ __ 4.Hu Qianlong __ fond of music so much that he spends much time on it. (同like) 5. I hold ___ view that having after-class activities can relax and ___ the ___ ___ refresh ourselves.(同think)
Zhou Yi learns English well. She is good at Maths, too.
3. As far as I’m concerned, I think we should do more exercise.
Ⅱ:Avoiding Chinglish
1. Good good study, day day up. 2. Because it was raining, so we stayed at home. 3. I’m difficult to answer the question. 4. He very likes playing basketball. 5. Please look for the police if you have problems.
howtopolishyourwriting写作技巧PPT教案
Enjoy the following passages and
pick out the shining points of them:
What a fine Sunday! I was planning to play football with Xiao Ming, but while I was going out, I found my mother was washing clothes. Mum was busy working and doing housework after work day and night without complaining. She was so tired. Thinking about this, I decided to help do the washing.
式表达。对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 2. 应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性。值得 注意的是语法结构或词汇方面虽有些许错误, 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致; 具 有较强的语言运用能力。
写作要领
1、 细读提示——明白写什么，日记、信函 、报导或叙事描写 2 、写全要点——了解核心内容，非重要情 节，图画作文应认真分析判断才能分清主次 。表格类原则上一个不能少 3 、层次分明——为使短文令人感到赏心悦 目分成2甚至3段为好 4、承上启下——简而言之是连接词、过渡 句他们是组成文章粘和剂，上下沟通的纽带
洋味十足---才是好文章
I don’t want to live with a stranger in a hotel room. I don’t want to share a hotel room with a stranger.
She shouted loudly , “I’ve succeeded!” She shouted at the top of her voice, “I ‘ve made it!”
How to polish your composition
有人认为是因为勤奋； 有人认为是因为天赋； 有人认为是因为教育； 有人认为是因为运气。
70%的人认为一定能 20%的人认为不可能 10%的人觉得不好说
是否会超越姚明？ 你的观点及理由。
How to express the sentences in English：
有人认为是因为勤奋； 有人认为是因为天赋； 有人认为是因为教育； 有人认为是因为运气。
② Idioቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱs（习语）
1. On “Confidence” God helps those who help themselves. Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 2. On “Time” Time and tide wait for no man. Every minute counts. 3. On “Friendship” A friend in need is a friend indeed. 4. On “Study” It’s never too old to learn. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
Some people think he is successful owing to his hard work. However, Some people consider his talent as a main factor of his success. And it’s also believed that the good education he has received leads to his success. But some people argue that he has achieved success just because he is lucky.
How-to-polish-your-writing11上课讲义
Task2:Beautify words and expressions by using words .
1. He was so angry that she had forgotten his birthday. He was so _a_n_n_o_y_e_d_ that she had forgotten his birthday. 2. A short break from routine will benefit our study.
A short break from routine is __b_e_n_e_fi_c_ia_l_t_o_ our study. A short break from routine is ___o_f_b_e_n_e_f_it__ our study.
3. They are not satisfied with their academic results. Their academic results are beyond their __s_a_t_is_f_a_ct_i_o.n 4.It is obvious that a refreshed mind will handle your school work more efficiently. _O__b_v_i_o_u_sl_y__ , a refreshed mind will handle your school work more efficiently.
(A) Their homework was finished, they felt happy.
(B)With their homework finished, they felt
高考英语书面表达-how-to-polish-your-writing
step3 Sentencing 成句时态，语态
1 简单句 2 并列句 3 复合句
别忘了并列连词 连词的选择
4 非谓语形式 主语一致
5
特殊结构
强调句型；N倒o装；
避生就熟！独立主格Ch结in构gl…ish…!!
Improve your sentences.
1. My name is Li Hua. I am a student and I study in XinHua Middle School.
应用文写作五部曲 step1 Topic exploring 审题
step2 Wording
构词
step3 Sentence making 成句
step4 Essay writing 成篇
step5 Improving
修订
Step1 Topic exploring审题
( 定文章结构 ) 1 审体裁
away.
3．避免重复 尽量避免过多地使用某一个单词，必要时选择使用其 他恰当的同义词或词组来代替。 I like reading while my brother likes watching football matches. →I like reading while my brother enjoys watching football matches. 二、使用高级句式，让句子靓起来 1．恰当使用被动语态 Above all, we must do something to stop pollution. →Above all, something must be done to stop pollution.
7．使用虚拟语气 I didn't take his advice, so I failed in the exam. →If I had taken his advice, I wouldn't have failed in the exam. It's time for us to take measures to protect the wild animals. →It's high time that we took measures to protect the wild animals.
ppt how to polish your essay 如何润色英语作文
1.2.3. Negative Word in the beginning
Never has this topic failed to fascinate people.
1.2.4.Though ，as Young as he is，he possesses patience.
1.3.Clauses
Thanks！
1.2. Inversion
1.3.Clauses
1.1 Non-predicate le
e.g. If you give me enough time， I can do it well．→Given enough time， I can do it well．
1.1.3. The Infinitive
e.g. He got up very early to catch the bus．→To catch the bus，he got up very early．
1.2.Inversion
1.2.1.Adverbial clause of place in the beginning
采取严厉的措施遏制对环境的污染。
2.2Exemplification 举例关系
①…is a case in point.(某人或某事是一个恰 当的例子.) ②Take…for example,….(以…为例) ③for instance,… (比如…) ④To Illustrate…(例如…) ⑤We may take…as an example .e.g. The Asian countries are getting westernized at a
现代人的生活是如此的奔忙与紧张，而我们的祖先却可以不 慌不忙的从事他们的事务。
how to polish up your writing
目前很大一部分学生的作文都在15分左右， 写作满分25分，15分也就是个及格分，那 么15分和20多分的作文到底区别在哪里呢？ 15分的作文可能内容要点齐全，也没什么 语法错误，但通篇是简单词汇、简单句子 的堆砌，没有任何亮点。而20多分的作文 在词汇句型方面作了很好的包装，能给阅 卷老师眼前一亮的感觉。
3. Suddenly I had a good idea. → Suddenly I came up with a good idea. Suddenly a good idea occurred to/struck me.
4. He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. If possible, he always takes the time to read various books.江苏卷书面表达评分标准
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方 面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差以至于影响交际，将分数降 低一个档次。
江苏卷书面表达评分标准
第五档 很好(21-25分) 第四档 好(16-20分) 第三档 一般(11-15分) 第二档 较差(6-10分) 第一档 差(1-5分) 不得分：（0分）
江苏卷书面表达评分标准 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确 定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去 2分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点， 应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下 文的连贯性。
How to polish up your writing 高考写作指导
丰富的语法结构
5. We can achieve our goal only in this way. Only in this way can we achieve our goal . 6.He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper. It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened. Not until he had read the news in the newspaper did he know what had happened.
第三档（11-15分 第三档（11-15分） 了试题规定的任务。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 能说出短文的基本内容，但逻辑关系较混乱，要点有遗漏， 能说出短文的基本内容，但逻辑关系较混乱，要点有遗漏， 没有写自己的认识 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 有一些语法结构和词汇的错误，但不影响理解 有一些语法结构和词汇的错误， 应用简单的语句间连接成分， 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
6.The old photo made me think of my happy childhood.
The old photo reminded me of my happy childhood.
较高级的词汇、 较高级的词汇、短语
1. I used to take delight in/ be fond of reading and writing poems at middle school. 2. All of a sudden, a good idea occurred to me. A good idea suddenly struck me. 3. You have no trouble/difficulty in finding my house . You can find my house without any difficulty . 4. Thanks to the good weather , our journey was comfortable. 5. Our school is made up of twenty-six classrooms. Our school consists of twenty-six classrooms. 6. The old photo reminded me of my happy childhood.
how to polish up your writing
12
丢分原因
大错误主要指审题不清导致出现内容偏题、时态 错误、人称错误 及使用中式英语。 “ 小错误”主要是反映在个别单词拼写错误、 形容词、动词、名词、介词、短语等使用不准 确，数、人称前后不一致，标点符号乱用等。
单词拼写错误
Happiness
listen
缺少动词
the best way to become happy is to get together with positive people.
第四档：（16-—20分） •较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 •对题中所提供的信息进行了描述，表 达了自己的观点。 •应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任 务的要求。 •语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确， 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文 结构紧凑。
• 第三档（11-—15分） • 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 • 能描述题目中的信息，表达了自己 的观点。 • 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误， 但不影响理解。 • 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使 全文内容连贯。
语言第一位（语言高级、书写规范） 内容第二位（要点齐全、句子准确） 结构第三位（文章分段，结构紧凑）
语言第一位（语言高级、书写规范）
美化作文要强化“语法、修辞”两个概念
一、单词不如短语棒
be anxious/eager/hungry/thirsty for ; hunger/long for 1.Everyone wants happiness. has a strong desire for Everyone___________________ happiness. 2.Helping others is important in our life.
listen to some light music.
how to polish writing 如何打磨英语写作
Highlight 1
Fresh and not overused words 4.“不知道”→用in the dark/at a loss替换don’t know/have no idea 【秒杀】现在，我们需要比从前更意识到解决这个问题 的迫切性。(苏北四市2017一模作文） Moreover, without it, we might be in the dark about what to do, thus achieving nothing in the end.
What makes a good writing?
What makes a good writing?
1. _U_n_d__e_rs_t_a_n_d___ your readers and what they want
2. _P_l_a_n____your writing 3. Organize your ideas into paragraphs, with
Phrases come first 3. Your fluency in English makes you better than the other candidates for the job.
Your fluency in English gives you __a_n_____ _ad__v_a_n_ta_g_e___o_v_e_r_ the other candidates for the job. 4. We should remember that everyone is the master of his own fate.
Fresh and not overused words
2. It is classmates’ einncsopuirraatgioenment aanfdfecltoiove that help me go through this periodtoounfghdifficult time.(南京、盐城2017二模作文） 3. It is everyone’s duty to obey the regulations to keep our osobcsieertvyein order and going on the right track. (2015江苏卷作文）
如何提升高中英语写作：how to polish your writing
3. Personally/ But for me, I would rather …/ prefer … to ….
4. Even though…I still consider it…
增分策略六 注重主题句
With the help of ads , people can get much information about new products. Making use of ads, companies can promote the sales of products. Some advertisements educate the public
5. With all its…we must acknowledge…
增分策略五 句式变换 Advertisements help people get much information about new products.
1) It is ads that help people get../ It is with the help of ads that people can ….
增分策略三 巧用过渡连接表达
1. Para.2 is about advantages of advertisements.
Para3: Advertisements have some bad effects on our daily life.
However, advertisements have some bad effects on our daily life. (段际过渡)
如何润色英语作文
如何润色英语作文How to Polish Your English Writing。
Writing is an essential part of learning English. Whether you are writing an essay, a report, or an email, it is important to ensure that your writing is clear, concise, and error-free. In this article, we will provide some tips on how to polish your English writing.1. Use a variety of sentence structures。
One way to improve your writing is to use a variety of sentence structures. This can make your writing more interesting and engaging to read. Try to use different types of sentences, such as simple, compound, and complex sentences. Also, vary the length of your sentences to create a rhythm in your writing.2. Avoid repetition。
Repetition can make your writing sound dull and monotonous. Try to use synonyms or rephrase sentences to avoid repeating the same words or phrases. Using a thesaurus can help you find alternative words to use.3. Use active voice。
高考英语书面表达-how to polish your writing
Three pieces of a student’s work(学生作品）
13分
16分
23分
WHAT MAKES A GOOD PIECE OF WRITING? Good first impression Everything 1.neat writing书写 required Well organized and No Chinglish included 2. content内容 smoothly No Grammatical mistakes developed exactly used words and 3. structure结构 relatively changed sentence patterns 4. language语言
2016年福建省质检书面表达
国外某网站举办新的一轮网上讲座活动，正面向 全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生 李华，经常访问该网站。现请你用英文给该网站 发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐话题。内容包括: 自我介绍 写信目的 话题：我们应该感恩（thankful). 推荐理由 预祝活动成功 注意：1.词数100左右; 2.邮件格式已为你给出； 3.邮件出不能出现本人信息；4.在答题卡上作答。
书面表达评讲之:
TO POLISH YOUR WRITING
让你的作文
起来
Xiamen Yingcai School Xie Jianchun
高级词汇与高级句式的润色升级
一、使用高级词汇
写作时，“高级词汇”如能运用贴切自
然，哪怕整篇文章只用上一两个，也会为
你的作文增添色彩。
1．标新立异
写作时要恰当得体地使用一些蕴含感情色彩，别人有 可能想不到的词汇，恰当地求新求异。
怎么能够写好英文作文
怎么能够写好英文作文英文：Writing a good English essay can be a challenging task, but with dedication and practice, it's definitely achievable. Here are some strategies I find helpful:Firstly, it's crucial to understand the topic thoroughly. Take your time to analyze the prompt and brainstorm ideas. For instance, if the topic is about environmental issues, I might think about various aspects such as pollution, climate change, or conservation efforts.Next, create a strong thesis statement that encapsulates the main argument of your essay. This statement will guide your writing and ensure coherence throughout. For example, if I'm writing about the impact of social media on mental health, my thesis could be: "While social media provides connectivity, its excessive usage correlates with increased feelings of loneliness andanxiety."Once I have a clear thesis, I focus on structuring my essay. I typically follow the classic structure of introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. In the introduction, I provide some background information and present my thesis statement. Then, each body paragraph tackles a different aspect or supporting point, using evidence and examples to reinforce my argument.Transition phrases are also essential for maintaining flow between paragraphs. Phrases like "Furthermore," "In addition," or "On the other hand" help connect ideas smoothly. For instance, when transitioning to a new point about the benefits of exercise, I might say, "Moreover, regular physical activity not only improves physical health but also enhances mood and cognitive function."Moreover, incorporating varied vocabulary and sentence structures can make your essay more engaging. Avoiding repetition and using synonyms effectively demonstrate your command of the language. Additionally, incorporatingidiomatic expressions or colloquial language can add flair to your writing. For example, instead of saying "I agree,"I might say "I'm totally on board with that."Furthermore, revision is key to polishing your essay. After completing a draft, I take a break and then come back to it with fresh eyes. During revision, I focus on refining my arguments, checking for grammar and punctuation errors, and ensuring coherence in the overall structure.Lastly, seeking feedback from peers or instructors can provide valuable insights for improvement. They may spot errors or suggest areas for clarification that you might have overlooked.In summary, writing a good English essay requires thorough understanding of the topic, a strong thesis, well-structured arguments, varied language use, and careful revision.中文：写一篇好的英语作文可能是一项具有挑战性的任务，但通过专注和练习，它绝对是可以实现的。
公开课how to polish writing模板
五 美
2. 结构美
3. 词汇美 4. 句式美
5. 衔接美
书面表达高档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（很好25-30分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 准确、清楚地表达了短文的内容，要点无遗漏 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 语法结构和词汇有少许错误，但为尽可能使用较复杂表达方式 所致；具备较强的语言应用能力 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（好19-24分） 完成了试题规定的任务。 比较准确、清楚地表达了短文的内容 应用语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较复 杂语言结构或词汇所致 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 达到了预期的写作目的。
master
affect
have a good command of ; get the hang of
have an effect/ influence on
Strategy 3
(1)
巧增修饰成分
We can feast our eyes on the flowers in the wild. delicate flowers We can feast our eyes on the __________ in various colors and gestures. We are impressed by the scenery. deeply impressed by the We are _________ breathtaking ___________ scenery
善用高级短语词组 (1) We can enjoy the flowers in the wild. feast our eyes on the flowers in the wild. We can _______________ (2) The entrance examination is near. around the corner The entrance examination is ______________ (3) We should work hard to achieve our dream. make efforts/ to achieve our dream We should ____________ spare no effort/ take pains
how to polish an essay
4. To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.（使 用名词性从句） What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 5. He did not know what had happened until he read the news in the newspaper.(使用强调句型) It was not until he read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened. 6. She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. (使用过去分词) Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.
9. Colleges are places where students can develop a stronger sense of independence. Colleges provide a stage where students can develop a stronger sense of independence.
4. 使用谚语、实例丰富内容
1：锻炼对学生有好处。
It is good for us students to take exercise. As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
2：要成为一名好的歌手，除了天赋，练习也很重要。
3. 使用恰当的过渡词
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洋味十足---才是好文章
I don’t want to live with a stranger in a hotel room. I don’t want to share a hotel room with a stranger.
She shouted loudly , “I’ve succeeded!” She shouted at the top of her voice, “I ‘ve made it!”
7、书写认真——不求文字隽秀力保规范工 整，这是留下好印象的起码条件
8、卷面干净——事先打草稿然后誊改是使 文章通畅的关键
Part Two: Polish your writing
一、句 式 变 化
改变句子的开头方式.不要一味地用主语开头,适当使用状 语或其他形式提前
1).We met at the school gate and went together early in the morning.
式表达。对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 2. 应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性。值得 注意的是语法结构或词汇方面虽有些许错误, 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致; 具 有较强的语言运用能力。
写作要领
1、 细读提示——明白写什么，日记、信函、 报导或叙事描写 2 、写全要点——了解核心内容，非重要情 节，图画作文应认真分析判断才能分清主次。 表格类原则上一个不能少 3 、层次分明——为使短文令人感到赏心悦 目分成2甚至3段为好 4、承上启下——简而言之是连接词、过渡 句他们是组成文章粘和剂，上下沟通的纽带
高考写作中常用的连接词:
• 表因果关系的:
since, as, because (of), so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that…
• 表条件关系的:
if, on condition (that), as long as, unless, or else…
We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories ;some played chess.
Having had a short rest,we began to play happily, singing and dancing. Some told stories, while others played chess.
smiling .
At the thought of the coming holiday, I just … 3).When the man got on the bus ,he was tired and hungry.
Tired and hungry, the man got on the bus.
巧用习语---增加文采
巧用一些介词短语,名词短语,形容词短语 使文采不同凡响 1).Many houses are being built.
Many houses are under construction. 2).When I thought of the coming holiday, I just couldn’t help
Early in the morning, we met in the school gate and went together.
2) We all know that internet will help us a lot if we use it properly.
As is known to us all/As we all know, internet will help us a lot if we use it properly
二、连 接 词
高考写作中常用的连接词:
• 表并列补充关系的:
what is more, besides, also, as well, moreover, furthermore, in addition to…
• 表转折对比关系的:
but, however, yet, instead, nevertite, in spite of, unlike, on one hand…on the other hand, some…others...
• 表特定的顺序关系:
above all, first of all, first, firstly, secondly, the next, finally, in the end, at last…
高考写作中常用的连接词:
• 表时间关系的:
when, after, before, until, as soon as, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, in the meantime, at the same time, at last, suddenly, all of a sudden…
How to Polish Your Writing
Part One:
General introduction to
writing
了解NMET书面表达的评分标准和要求
按5个档次给分, 写一篇100个单词左右的书面材 料。情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等; 提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲、短文等。 书面表达的要求是: 1. 覆盖所有的语言要点。 内容要点可用不同方
5、 繁简有度——文章总有详写与略写，尤 其是图画类短文，学会筛选是非常必要的， 如其不然，事无巨细全部点到，不仅使文章 成了流水帐，而且空耗了时间还使文章显得 冗赘若再因超长而被扣分岂不得不偿失？！ 6、亮点突出——较高级词汇和较复杂的语 法结构的合理适时使用，这最能影响或打动 改卷教师，是求得高档次及该档次高端分值 的保证
• 表换一种方式表达: