湖南省岳阳市2011年中考英语试题(word版含答案)
2011年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷
2011年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分四个部分，共7页。
时量120分钟，满分100分。
第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(共“小题；每小题1分，满分16分)例听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
How much is the shirt? A ￡ 19.15. B ￡9.18. C ￡9.15. 答案是C。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1.where does the woman want to go? A. a school B. a cinema C. a bus stop 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. what does the man do? A. doctor B. a salesman C. a driver听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3.what will the man talk about? A. GM food B. Chinese food C. Fast food 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4.How many events has the man chosen? A. two B. three C. four听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5. Where are the speakers? A. on a farm B. in a factory C. in a bookstore 听下面—段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What does the woman’s father want her to study?A. science and mathsB. Chinese and historyC. Arts and PE7. What does the woman want to be? A. an engineer B. an athlete C. an actress听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.what’s the relationship between the man and the woman?A. husband and wifeB. teacher and studentC. mother and son9. where does the woman want to take her holiday? A. the seaside B. the mountains C. the cities10. how long does the woman want to spend her holiday? A. 6 days B. 7 daysC. 10 days听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)—英语(Word版附解析)
2011年普通高等等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语Section (15marks)Directions For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A B C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence exampleThe wild flowers looked like a son blanket ______ the desertA coveringB coveredC coverD to coverThe answer is A21. The ability _____an idea as important as the idea itselfA expressingB expressedC to expressD to cover22. The ability ______an idea is as important as the idea itself.A expressingB expressedC to expressD to cover23. The players ______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A selectingB to selectC selectedD having selected24. I know that _____ would over discourage him he would never give up to be a directorA somethingB anythingC everythingD nothing25. Julia was good at German French and Russian all of ____ she spoke fluentlyA whoB whomC whichD that26. One third the country ______ covered with trees and the of rest _____ citizensA is; areB is; isC are; areD are; is27. In 1942 Columbus_______ on the of the Bahamas islands bur he mistook it forA landsB landedC has landedD had landed28. No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.A canB needC mustD might29. Do you make up every morning __________ energetic and ready day?A feelB to feelC feelingD fell30. It is the most instructive lecture that ________since I carne to thisA attendedB had attendedC am attendingD have attended31 Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself isA whatB thatC whichD why32 Only after they and discussed the matter for _______a decisionA they reachedB did they reachC they reachD do they reach33 J ack wasn’t saying anything but the teacher smiled at him ____ he had done everything very clever.A as ifB in caseC whileD thought34 In the near future, more advances the robot technology ______ by scientistsA are makingB in madeC will makeD will be make35 It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives but what we do consistentlyA whichB thatC howD whenSection B (18marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. fill in each blank, with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello,” After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to 36 the way I was doing things.My 37 came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 38 her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to 39 because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to 40 her.“OK” I thought to myself,”this is where I should have changed.”My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 41 by himself waiting for the library to open ,so I sat down next to him and began a 42 .It was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every 43 from my new friend had a tone (语气)of doubt in it. And who could blame him?People aren’t used to making an 44 chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how 45 itis needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I 46 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter, Together, we can really make come 47 as a whole.36. A. change B. explain C. learn D. how37. A. trouble B. doubt C. wish D. opportunity38. A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled39. A. come out B. stand by C. go back D. turn up40. A. please B. greet C. help D. praise41. A. sitting B. walking C. riding D. running42. A. discussion B. lesson C. report D. conversation43. A. joke B. response C.cry D. story44. A. unchangeable B. unprepared C. unforgettable D. unfinished45. A. desperately B. frequently C. simply D. widely46. A. allow B. warn C. order D. advise47. A. tater B. straighter C. closer D. slowerSection C （12 marks）Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Does going to college really pay off？Certainly！I remember taking __48__ English class in college on the short story. Our frist assignment was to read __49__ short stones and then discuss which one was better. After reading both，I wasn’t sure. Over the __50__ several months, my professor taught me __51__ one story was so much better than the other wan humorous __52__ was rich in metaphor（隐喻）and character development, while the other was humorous __53__ too shallow. I couldn’t see this at first. Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated an __54__ could see the difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level.Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads __55__ greater success in one’s life.Pare III Reading Comprehension (30marks)Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AWhen first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob（烤肉串）hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customer especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, an reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled with food.The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10,so not only is it affordable but practical as well.The food, especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill （烤肉架）.The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with cither rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked.56. When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it________________.A. is splendidly decoratedB. has pleasant smells of kabobsC. is crowded with dining tablesD. looks like a common restaurant57. What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?A. Watching news events on TV.B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.C. Reading local English newspapers.D. Discussing would topics in low voices.58. The food of the restaurant _______________.A. is served in small amountsB. is rather expensiveC. is rich in varietyD. is very healthy59. What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of?A. RiceB. ChickenC. BreadD. Beef60. It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant ______________.A. occupies a large spaceB. owns a favorable locationC. is popular for its special foodD. has a quiet environment insideBMy father was Chief engineer of a merchant ship, which was sunk in World War II, The book Night of the U-boats told the story.MemoriesIn September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him sale.Then I remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that theship had been sunk by a torpedo(鱼雷).I can remember the arrival of the telegram(电报),Which in those days always brought had new. My grandmother opened it. It read, “Safe. Love Ted.”My most vivid memory Is being woken and brought down to sit o my father’s knee, his arm in a bandage.He was judged unfit to return to ea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes. He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s.Ten years later I read Night of the U-bouts and was able to complete the story.TorpedoOne torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned.By the time he got on deck(甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast. When he tried to cut it free it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jump—still with the photograph in his pocket.Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph.In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in head, I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion, a sinking ship, a jump into a vast ocean rind a wait for rescue? Lest（以免）we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.61. We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea______.A. to meet a friendB. to see the father offC. to take a family photoD. to enjoy the sailing of the ship62. What did the author learn about the father from the telegram?A. He was still alive.B. His knee was broken.C. His ship had been sunk.D. He had arrived in Glasgow.63. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to the father’s______.A. weak heartB. taking a shore jobC. failure to return to seaD. Injury caused by a torpedo64. What can we know about the author’s father after his ship was attacked?A. He lost his armB. He repaired the engines.C. He managed to take a lifeboat.D. He was the last to leave the ship.65. What is the massage mainly about?A.A group of forgotten heroesB. A book describing a terrifying battle.C. A ship engineer’s wartime experience.D. A merchant’s memories of a sea rescue.CA recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的)speciesThe discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants- the Asian elephant, African forest elephant and African savanna elephant.Once they obtained DNA sequences(序列)from two fossils(化石)，mammoths and mastodons the team compared them with DNA from modern elephants they found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths.The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephants have been distinct species for several million years the divergence of the two species took place around the time of the of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths this result amazed all the scientistsThere has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species Previously, many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest were two populations of the same species despite the elephants’ significant size differences. The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3.5metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2.5metres the savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons roughly double the weight of the forest elephant. But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species. However the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA.Alfred Roca, assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois, said, “We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants at two different units for conservation purposes since 1950 all African elephants are two very distinctive animals the forest elephant should become a bigger priority (优先)for conservation purpose.”66. One of the fossils studied by the researchers if that of ____________A the Asian elephantB the forest elephantC the savanna elephantD the mastodon elephant67. The underlined word “divergence” in paragraph 4means “____________ ”A evolutionB exhibitionC separationD examination68. The researchers’ conclusion was based on a study of the African elephant’s ____________A DNAB heightC weightD populationPart Ⅳ Writ ing(45marks)Section A (10marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THRER WORDS for each answer.A person searches various websites for different reasons, such as school, work, or entertainment. For teenagers, many informative resources on the Internet can be used. As a matter of fact, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one’s life easier.Educational websites are helpful to a teenager in doing school work and searching for a college. Some can help studying for tests, explaining a lesson, and doing homework. Some can help find the right schools based on one’s interests. And still others have pages devoted to the social life at each of the colleges or the specific activities that occur at a certain school.Some free music sites enable a teenager to diversify their musical tastes. On these sites, all types of music are available such as pop, cock, jazz, and country. One can type in a song, category or artist and his or her entire catalog appears. Then, the listener can make multiple playlists without creating an account(账户)with the site.There are various art websites that can help students to appreciate and create art pieces. On these sites, a student can view numerous photos and art pieces from different mediums or create an account with the website to upload than art pieces for people to see. In addition, one can enjoy various art projects that people have created on display for the rest of the world.Truly informative resources are offered on the Internet, The best suggestion one car receive is to try to look for new websites that can help in the educational, music, or art area so one can become well-rounded and informedTruly Helpful Websites for TeenagersMany 71 are available on various websitescational sites: helping one 72 and search for a college●Study for tests, explain a lesson, and do homework●Find the right school that one 73●Learn information about college school life and 74Ⅱ. Free music sites: 75 to diversify musical tastes●Listen to all types of music●Type in a song, category, or artist to get an entire catalog●Make multiple playlists 76Ⅲ. 77 : helping one appreciate and create works●View photos and works from mediums●78 for others to see●79 on displayHelpful websites can make teenagers 80Section B(10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.My First Long KunTwo weeks ago, I had a quarrel with my husband. After he had driven off in anger, I realized that wasn’t going to feel any better just sitting there. F eeling abandoned and guilty, I put on my gym shoes to get some fresh air.Our driveway has a slope(斜坡) that is easier just to jig down if you are lazy, taking advantage of gravity. Instead of stopping at the end of the slope, I decided t see if I could just jog to the end of the street. I had tried a few months ago and failed miserably. Since that first attempt I had been jogging regularly and was significantly fitter, but still very lazy. However this time around I managed to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a little further.After about one kilometer, however, I noticed that my upper body was tense. To make the movement easier I had to relax my body, and tried to take deep breaths of air.I kept giving myself the excuse to stop. No one would be disappointed. No one would even know. But I didn’t stop. I wanted to stop going harder, better, faster, stronger. To my great surprise, I can 4.9 km in 31 minutes. When I got back, I had tears in my eyes. I did something I thought I could never do.It was the tong run of my life. Since I have improved my stride (步幅) and time. After every run, I feel fitter, happier and motivated to keep progressing. I love the runner’s high, I normally jog because I want look good. I want to run because it makes me feel good.81. Why did the author feet guilty?(No more than 9 words)82. What did the author fait to do miserably few months ago?(no more than 11 words)83. What excuses did the author keep giving herself to stop?(no more than 9 words )84. How is running different from jogging t the author?(no more than 14 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions: write on English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你参加所在年级的英文写作比赛，请按如下要求完成一篇短文：1.简要描述下图内容，并点名主题；2.联系实际，表达该图带给你的启示注意：1.词数不少于120个；3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称2011年普通高等学校抬生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语解析Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension1—5 CBCAB 6—10 CBACA 11—15 ABBAC16. by a river 17. Size 18. Pretty 19. Reasons 20. 2 weeksPart Ⅱ Language KnowledgeSection A21. 解析：句意：表达观点的能力和观点本身同等重要。
2011学考 真题.doc
2011年湖南省学业水平考试试卷(英语)听下面9段对话。
每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、c选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
例听下面一段对话，回答第l小题。
1 How much is the shirt?A￡19．15．B￡9．18．C￡9．15．答案是C。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1 Where does the woman want to go?A A school.B A cinema,C Abus stop.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2 What does the man do?A A doctor.B A salesman.C A driver.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3 what will the man talk about?A GM food.B Chinese food.C Fast food.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
How many events has the man chosen?A Two.B Three,C Four.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
Where are the speakers?A On a farm.B In a factory.C In a bookshop.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
what does the woman's father want her to study?A Science and maths.B Chinese and history.C Arts and PE.what does the woman want to be?A An engineer.B An athlete.C An actress.听下面一段对诂，回答弟8全弟l0三个小题。
8 What's the relationship between the man and the woman?A Husband and wife.B Teacher and student.C Mother and son.9 Where does the woman want to take her holiday?A The seaside.B The mountains.C The cities.10 How long does the woman want to spend on her holiday?A 6days.B 7days.C 10days.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第l3三个小题。
2011年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷(答案+解析)
—Let s go to_airport to meet her.
A．a; aB．/; aC．the; theD．/; the
19．—Is that_ _schoolbag?—No.__ _is white.
A．his, HisB．her, HisC．he, HisD．her, Her
20．_people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.
—Thank you. It's ______what I need.
A．justB．stillC．onlyD．almost
23．Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.
A．sistersB．brotherC．brother’sD．sister’s
24．The workers_a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.
Taylorand he wants to be a scientist.
3．那部电影是那么的无聊，以至于使我中途想离开。
The movie was so boring that ithalf way through it.
4．这首歌总能让我想起我的英语老师。
This song alwaysmy English teacher.
C．What’s your plan for it?
D．When will you go?
E. No, I won’t.
F. Nice to meet you, too.
2011年湖南省岳阳市初中毕业学业考试
2011年湖南省岳阳市初中毕业学业考试地理试卷温馨提示：1.本试卷共两道大题，31小题，满分100分，考试时量90分钟。
2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内。
3.考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场。
一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题只有一个正确答案。
按答题卡中的要求填涂每小题正确答案的字母代号。
每小题2分，共50分）今年3月11日，右图某岛屿附近海域（38.1°N、142.6°E）发生大地震。
读图回答1～2题。
1.这次地震发生在图中A.①B.②C.③D.④2.福岛位于的钏路的A.东北方B.西北方C.东南方D.西南方今年2月3日，台风从右图中某大陆东北部沿海地区登陆，给当地带来丰沛的降水。
读图回答3～4题。
3.当地形成这次降水的水汽主要来源于A.太平洋B.印度洋C.大西洋D.北冰洋4.下列各项中，此时当地适宜开展的活动是A.出海捕鱼B.室内下棋C.上山放羊D.放风筝某学习小组绘制了一幅海陆分布示意图。
据此回答5～6题。
5.甲地的气候类型为A.热带雨林气候B.热带沙漠气候C.地中海气候D.温带季风气候6.甲地降水最多的季节是A.春季B.夏季C.秋季D.冬季宗教建筑是具有代表性的文化景观之一，某国家大多数宗教建筑具有下图所示特色。
读图回答7～8题。
7.该国居民大多信仰A.基督教B.伊斯兰教C.佛教D.犹太教8.当地居民主要为A.白种人B.黄种人C.黑种人D.混血种人利比亚地处地中海沿岸，右图为2010年该国石油出口结构图。
读图回答9～10题。
9.该国石油多半输往A.北美B.西欧C.西亚D.东亚10.从该国开往德国的油船，一般要经过A.波斯湾B.直布罗陀海峡C.苏伊士运河D.好望角某日夜间，俄罗斯发射的一枚火箭，经过乌拉尔山脉中最大城市叶卡捷琳堡上空时，带来一道神奇的光，让天文爱好者着迷。
结合右图，回答11～12题。
11.乌拉尔山脉的东西两侧分别是A.亚洲、欧洲B.欧洲、非洲C.亚洲、非洲D.南美洲、北美洲12.莫斯科工业区主要有火箭等工业部门，该工业区位于图中的A.①B.②C.③D.④根据我国第六次全国人口普查数据，绘制成全国人口年龄构成比例图和男女比例图。
2011年湖南卷英语听力,原文加答案
2011湖南卷听力试题Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22. 5 marks)Directions:In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, Band C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each questions.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11. Who used the car this morning?A. The son.B. The aunt.C. The mother.2. Where are the keys found?A. In the purseB. In the pocketC. In the drawer.Conversation 23. Which of the flowing is true about the man？A. He borrowed some money.B. He is caught in the traffic.C. He will meet his teacher.4. How is the man going home?A. By trainB. By busC. By taxiConversation 35. When was the party held?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening6. Why didn't the woman go to the party?A. She didn't feel well.B. She didn't have the time.C. She didn't get an invitation. Conversation 47. What dose the man want to buy?A. A camera.B. A mobile phone.C. A music player.8. Which of the following does the man choose?A. The PE310.B. The RT230.C. The GF160.9. How much does the man pay？A. $300.B. $270.C. $100. Conversation 510. What is the woman?A. A dress designer.B. A basketball player.C. A headmaster.11. What do we know about the man's travel plan?A. He's going by air.B. He's leaving for ParisC. He's arriving this afternoon.12. Who is going to pick up the man?A. The woman's son.B. The woman's brother.C. The woman herself.Conversation 613. What's the man doing now?A. Looking for a job.B. Studying in university.C. Teaching at a high school.14. What kind of movie dose the man like best?A. Adventure.B. Comedy.C. Drama.15. Where are the speakers going first?A. The supermarket.B. The cinema.C. The café.Section B (7. 5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE TILAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.答案：1—5 CBCAB 6—10CBACA 11—15 ABBAC16. by a river 17.Size 18.pretty 19. Reasons 20. 2 weeksConversation OneM: Mum, I can’t find my car keys. I put them here in the drawer last night.W: Oh, yes. I had to go and see Aunt Jane this morning. (1)So I took the car. I think I put the keys in my purse.M: There are not in there, mum. Did you leave them in the car?W: Of course not, dear. (2)Oh, here they are, in my pocket.Conversation TwoM: Oops! I’m late getting home, but I don’t have enough money for a taxi.W: Why don’t you just take the bus?M: At this time? The traffic is terrible.(3) I need to be home in less than thirty minutes. My piano teacher will be there soon.W: (4)Well, I suppose the train is the only thing left for you.It’s fast and not too expensive, either.M: Yes, you’re right. I’d better be off. Bye!Conversation ThreeM: Good evening, Mary.(5) Why didn’t you go to the party this afternoon? It was so fun. W: It’s because I was ill.M: No, but you looked just fine this morning. Tell me why you didn’t go.W: Well, I just didn’t have the time. Ok?M: But you were sleeping the whole afternoon? Come on. Tell me exactly why you didn’t go there.W: Ok, you want to know why? I’m telling you w hy.(6) I wasn’t invited. That’s why. Conversation FourM:(7) Hi, I like to buy a mobile phone, please.W: What functions do you want, sir?M: Just basic functions, please.W: Ok, then I would recommend the PE310.M: Err… What if I also want to store some m usic?W: How about the RT230? It’s also a wonderful music player. If you want to listen to music and take photos, then the FG160 may be a good choice.M: How much is that?W: 300 dollars. But if you pay in cash, you can get a ten percent discount.M: You m ean 270 dollars? But that’s still very expensive.W: (8) Then how about the first one? (9)It costs just 100 dollars.M: Ok, I’ll take the first one then.Conversation FiveW: Hello, Philip. How are you?M: Fine, thank you. Emily. I’m so glad that you phon ed.(10) How is your dress designing going in London?W: Pretty good. And how was your basketball game in Paris?M: It’s great. We won it and I was named the best player of the game.W: Congratulations. You’re always the best.M: Thanks. (11)Oh, did I tell you about my trip to London?W: Yes. When are you coming?M: I will be arriving at Heathrow Airport at around 4 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.W: Oh, dear. I can’t meet you at the airport then because I have an appointment with my son’s headmaster at that time. But never mind.(12) I can ask my brother Bob to pick you up.M: That’s good. Thanks a lot.Conversation SixW: How is your studying going?M: (13) It seems that university is much harder than high school.W: Yes, I agree. I’m very pleased that I finish ed my studies and started my job in a supermarket. Ok, now. What do you want to see tonight?M: I don’t know. I quite like comedy and drama, but adventure is always my favorite.W: Well.(14) There is a new adventure movie on at the Circle Cinema tonight. Will that do? M: Yeah. Why not?W: (15)Well, would you mind if we first stopped off at the café on Long Street?M: No worries.Section BNow, class! I like to give you some instructions for joining in this year’s essay competition. So, have your pens ready. The topic for this year’s competition is “My Ideal City” and the following four questions must be answered.The first question is: Where would you build the city? Would you like it near the sea,(16) by a river, or on an island?The second question is: How large would you like the city to be? It can be(17) large, medium, or small, depending on your own choice.The third question: What would make your city special? Will it have many mountains to make it(18) pretty? or will it have the fastest trains in the world?Finally, you’ll need to explain why this city is your ideal city. You can give as many (19)reasons as you like. But you’re require d to make at least three major points. The prize for this year’s competition is a free trip to Europe for a (20) two-week stay. So start writing and good luck.。
岳阳中考英语试卷及答.doc
2014年岳阳中考英语试卷及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
2011年全国中考英语真题汇编：句子翻译试题
2011年全国中考英语真题汇编：句子翻译试题Ⅳ【2011湖南湘西】写作技能（共三个部分，计25分）第一节双向翻译阅读下面的短文，请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
（共5小题，计10分）Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.71.He’s tall and he is of medium build. He has 72.短发. Wang Lin is very popular.Mary is thin and she is of medium height. She has short curly blonde hair.73.She’s good–looking but she’s a little bit quiet.Mike is 74. 一个好男孩. He’s very tall. He has curly brown hair and is of medium build(中等身材).75.He likes reading and playing football.71.____________________________________________________________________________72.____________________________________________________________________________73.____________________________________________________________________________74.____________________________________________________________________________75.____________________________________________________________________________答案：71. 他高高的个子，中等身材。
(解析版)2011年湖南湖北各地市中考英语试题(9份)-3
2011 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语Ⅰ听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5小题，计5分）第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共10小题，计10分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does the woman want?A Some fish B. Some meat C. Some vegetables听下面的对话，回答第7题。
7. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny听下面的对话，回答第8题。
8. When is Lilei’s birthday?A June 18 th B. June 19 th C. June 20th听下面的对话，回答第9小题。
9. Where does the boy look so tired?A At school B. At home C. In a shop听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
10. Why does the boy look so tired?A. Because he went to bed too late.B. Because he had a cold.C. Because he got up too early.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What is Tom going to do tomorrow ?A To do some cleaning B. To have a picnic C. To climb the mountain12. Why can’t Linda go with them?A. Because Linda is illB. Because she has to look after her mother.C. Because she too much homework to do听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.Thank you so much. I really like ________ present you gave me yesterday. It looks very nice.A: aB: theC: /【答案】B【解答】B 考查定冠词。
句意：非常感谢你。
我真的很喜欢昨天你给我的那个礼物。
它看起来很不错。
根据题干可知，这个present指的是you gave me yesterday，所以此处用定冠词the。
故选B。
第2题.﹣Help ____________ to some fish， kids．﹣Thanks．（）A: yourB: yourselfC: yourselves【答案】C【解答】your你的，形容词性物主代词．yourself你自己．yourselves你们自己．Help oneself"自取、自用"固定搭配．根据kids"孩子们"可知，用反身代词yourselves．故选：C．第3题.Those are her ________．A: brotherB: parentC: brothers【答案】C【解答】C 考查可数名词及其单复数。
句意：那些是她的兄弟们。
根据题干Those are为复数，所以只有C项符合题意。
故选C。
第4题.Cheer up, girls and boys!We shall succeed in the final examination one day ______we give up our dreams.A: so thatB: unlessC: ifD: when【答案】B【解答】B 考查条件状语从句。
根据语境推测句意是孩子们，振作起来，如果我们不放弃梦想，总有一天我们会在期末考试中获胜。
从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为除非，相当于if not，故选B。
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.—Who is ________ man reading newspaper over there?—He is my uncle, Smith.A: aB: 不填C: the【答案】C【解答】C 考查定冠词。
句意：——在那边正在读报纸的这个男人是谁？——他是我的叔叔，Smith。
根据分析这里特指在那边正在读报纸的这个男人，所以用the符合语境。
第2题.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by ________.A: IB: meC: myself【答案】C【解答】C 考查反身代词。
句意：现在我能够选择在线课程进行自学。
根据句意和介词by可知，此处应该填反身代词myself，构成固定短语：study by oneself自学。
故选C。
第3题.There are many ________ of interest in China.A: placeB: placesC: palaceD: palaces【答案】B【解答】B 考查可数名词复数。
根据句意：中国有很多名胜古迹。
固定短语：名胜古迹a place of interest，根据There are many可知，设空处应填复数形式，故要用短语的复数形式places of interest。
故填B。
第4题.﹣When will you return the book to me？﹣I'll give it to you _______ I finish it．（）A: untilB: soC: unlessD: as soon as【答案】D【解答】答案：D；根据设空处前后的句子可以推断复合句的句意是"我一读完就会还给你．"表示"一…就…"用as soon as，在主句是一般将来时的情况下从句用一般现在时表将来；故选D第5题.That book is not so ______ as this one.A: interestingB: more interestingC: most interestingD: the most interesting【答案】A【解答】A 考查形容词的原级比较。
岳阳市2011年初中毕业学业考试试卷 英 语 1
岳阳市2011年初中毕业学业考试试卷英语1．听力技能(共四部分，20小短，每小题l分；共20分)A)图片判断根据你所听到的五段短对话．从A-G中选择五个与你所听对话内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置．其中有两幅图片是多余的。
B)对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容．选择回答问题的最佳选项。
听下面一段对话．做第6、7小题。
6. How do the two speakers get the news?A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. From the newspaper.7. Who was badly hurt in the traffic accident?A. A bike rider.B. A truck driver.C. A car driver.听下面一段对话．做第8-10小题。
8. How many times will the movie be shown that night?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.9. Where is the man's office?K. On the third floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the first floor.10. How much is the ticket?A. 30 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 50 yuan.c)采访反应根据你所听到的采访内客和实际情况，写出答语，完成录音问卷调查表。
QUESTIONAIRE Yow subjects11． 12．13． 14．15．D)笔录要点根据你所听到的短文，完成下列表格中第16-20小题（毎空不超过三个单词）。
Help to Fight PollutionPollution Water Making rivers and lakes dirty. Killing fish and polluting our l6 water．NoiseMaking us talk l7 and become angry more easily．18． Bad for living things.Factories19．their water before throwing it away.Rules People Do not throw waste on the ground Go to work 20． or in the same car．Ⅱ.知识运用(共两部分，共20小题．每小题1分；共20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
岳阳市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
岳阳市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen b y my father.I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. “Angela, that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!”Sometimes adults (成年人) don't stop to see things through children's eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.（1）At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven（2）Angela found some paint and a brush _________.A. in the truckB. outside the houseC. in the kitchenD. outside the park （3）Angela's grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings.A. was worriedB. shouted angrilyC. became sadD. laughed loudly【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介绍了“我”看到祖父的卡车又黑又旧，于是把它漆成了白蓝色。
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.﹣Where's _________ soccer ball？﹣It's under the table．（）A: aB: anC: theD: /【答案】C【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣足球在哪里？﹣﹣﹣在桌子下面．"可知，因"表示双方都知道的或心中明白的人或物，"前用定冠词，表因此空格用the，所以答案应是the．故选：C．第2题.Listen，boys，washing hands is a good way to protect _______ from the disease．（）A: yoursB: yourC: yourselfD: yourselves【答案】D【解答】yours你们的，你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词．根据语境可知洗手是保护自己远离疾病的好方法．应该使用反身代词，且指代前面的复数名词boys，故用yourselves．故选：D．第3题.Where are the ________ ?（）A: radioB: radiosC: radioes【答案】B【解答】B 考查可数名词单复数。
句意：收音机在哪里？根据题干可知问句be动词为are复数，所以主语为复数形式，radio收音机的复数形式直接加s,故选B。
第4题.﹣If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now，our health _____in danger．（）A: won't pay，isB: doesn't pay，isC: won't pay，will beD: doesn't pay，will be【答案】D【解答】答案：D 有unless/if/when/before/after/as soon as等引导句子要遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态﹣即"主将从现"的原则．故选：D．第5题.Jeff is a top student in our class．This math question is as ___ as ABC to him．（）A: harderB: hardC: easierD: easy【答案】D【解答】答案：D．考查形容词原级比较．句意"杰夫是我们班的尖子生．这道数学题对他来说就像ABC一样容易．"．A更难的．B难的．C更容易的．D容易的．as…as…"和…一样"，中间用形容词原级．因此A，C不正确．由ABC可知，应该是"容易的、简单的"，用easy，选D．第6题.—Why are you so angry?—Well, I found my sister ______ my things yesterday.A: looking upB: looking throughC: looking after【答案】B【解答】B 考查动词短语辨析。
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes. She is Mary. She plays ______ piano very well.A: a; /B: the; theC: the; /D: a; the【答案】B【解答】B 考查定冠词。
根据句中with long curly hair可知，特指这个长着长长卷发的女孩，故第一空填the；又piano（钢琴）是乐器，其前要用定冠词the修饰。
故选B。
第2题.Don't play with the knife, or you'll hurt ______.A: youB: yourC: yoursD: yourself【答案】D【解答】D 考查反身代词。
句意：不要拿着刀子玩，否则会伤到你自己。
yourself，你自己。
故选D。
第3题.Where are the ________ ?（）A: radioB: radiosC: radioes【答案】B【解答】B 考查可数名词单复数。
句意：收音机在哪里？根据题干可知问句be动词为are复数，所以主语为复数形式，radio收音机的复数形式直接加s,故选B。
第4题.—Did you watch National Treasure last night?—Yes. I never miss it ______ I have something really important to do.A: becauseB: unlessC: until【答案】B【解答】B 考查条件状语从句连接词。
A 因为；B 除非；C 直到……。
根据题意：——你昨晚看《国家宝藏》了吗？——是的。
我不会错过它，除非我有一些非常重要的事情要做。
故选B。
第5题.Cherry blossom（樱花） in Jiming Temple is as as that in Japan．（）A: more beautifulB: beautifullyC: beautifulD: more beautifully【答案】C【解答】答案：C as …as像…一样，是固定词组，中间必须是形容词或副词的原级，根据句意：鸡鸣寺的樱花和日本的一样"美丽"，主语是樱花，修饰樱花应该用形容词，beautiful形容词，美丽的；beautifully副词，美丽地．故选C．第6题.You can ________ new words in your e-dictionary.A: look upB: look atC: look forD: look around【答案】A【解答】A 考查动词短语辨析。
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南岳阳中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for ______ old and weak.A: aB: anC: theD: 不填【答案】C【解答】C 考查定冠词。
句意：志愿者们正在筹集资金为年老体弱的人建立一所特殊的医院。
the与某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物。
第2题.Would you like to introduce ________ to all of us？（）A: yourselfB: yourC: yoursD: you【答案】A【解答】考查反身代词的用法，反身代词第一，二人称构成是由形容词性物主代词加"﹣self"（复数加﹣selves ）构成．第三人称反身代词是由人称代词宾格形式加﹣self（复数加﹣selves ）构成，表示某人自己．your形容词性物主代词，你的； yours，名词性物主代词，你的；you主格/宾格，你；yourself反身代词，你自己．本句Would you like to introduce to all of us？你想把自己介绍给我们吗？强调的是把自己介绍给我们，应用反身代词．语you是单数形式，其反身代词为yourself，故选：A．第3题.There are many ________ of interest in China.A: placeB: placesC: palaceD: palaces【答案】B【解答】B 考查可数名词复数。
根据句意：中国有很多名胜古迹。
固定短语：名胜古迹a place of interest，根据There are many可知，设空处应填复数形式，故要用短语的复数形式places of interest。
故填B。
第4题.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture.A: unlessB: untilC: ifD: although【答案】C【解答】C 考查条件状语从句。
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岳阳市201 1年初中毕业学业考试试卷英语1．听力技能(共四部分，20小短，每小题l分；共20分)A)图片判断根据你所听到的五段短对话．从A—G中选择五个与你所听对话内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置．其中有两幅图片是多余的。
B)对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容．选择回答问题的最佳选项。
听下面一段对话．做第6、7小题。
6. How do the two speakers get the news?A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. From the newspaper.7. Who was badly hurt in the traffic accident?A. A bike rider.B. A truck driver.C. A car driver.听下面一段对话．做第8-10小题。
8. How many times will the movie be shown that night?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.9. Where is the man's office?K. On the third floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the first floor.10. How much is the ticket?A. 30 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 50 yuan.c)采访反应根据你所听到的采访内客和实际情况，写出答语，完成录音问卷调查表。
QUESTIONAIREYow subjects11．12．13．14．15．D)笔录要点根据你所听到的短文，完成下列表格中第16-20小题（毎空不超过三个单词）。
Help to Fight PollutionPollutionWater Making rivers and lakes dirty.Killing fish and polluting our l6 water．Noise Making us talk l7 and become angry more easily．18．Bad for living things.Factories 19．their water before throwing it away.RulesPeopleDo not throw waste on the groundGo to work 20．or in the same car．Ⅱ.知识运用(共两部分，共20小题．每小题1分；共20分)A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
21. There a football match on CCTV-5 at nine tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is having27. Would you mind me how English words?A. tell; to rememberB. telling; rememberC. telling; to remember23. - Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?- No, you __. You may give it to me tomorrow.A, needn't B. mustn’t C. can't24. Your sister has bad cold, and you must give her some medicine __ this afternoon.A. an; /B. a; /C./;the25. It's from our school to my home.A. ten minutes' walkB. ten minute's walkC. ten minutes walk26. of the land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang.A. Three fivesB. Three fifthsC. Three fifth27, - The girl __all her pocket money to the people in the Southwest for the serious drought(旱灾).- What a good girl!A. took awayB. gave upC. gave away28. Every year lots of trees to make our country more beautiful.A. is plantedB. are plantedC. plant29.- May I go to the movies with you?- I'm afraid not you have a ticket, because I have only one.A．if B. unless C. though30. I can't forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu.A. whenB. whichC. whereB)完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In many classrooms, it's not 31 to find students spinning (旋转) their pens 32they listen to their teachers.Pen-spinning is also popular 33 Japanese students. It is a form of entertainment. Recently, a pen-spinning competition was held in Tokyo, Japan. Ryuki Omura, a 16-year-old high school student, became the first pen-spinning 34 .276 people took part in the competition. The came from different age groups. Some werestudents 35 some were office workers. First, they 36 the videos of their pen-spinning skills to the organizer's website. Then some of them came to the last round in Tokyo. 37 of them had 30 seconds to show their skills in front of 400 people, 38 reporters and fans. Omura took a pen from his little finger to the rest fingers, then to his palm(手掌) and the back of his hand. His wonderful show made him 39 the champion.Omura said he began learning pen-spinning only about 14 months ago. He did 40 in the competition. If you like to spin your pen, you can practice it in your spare time. But when you are in the class, please don't do that.31. A. different B. easy C. common3l. A. before B. when C. after33. A. for B. between C. among34. A. chairman B. captain C. champion35. A. or B. and C. with36. A. were sent B. sent C. was sent37. A. each B. Both C. Every38. includes B. included C. including39. A. become B. became C. becomes40. A. quite good B. quite well C. quite betterⅢ. 阅读技能(共五部分．25小翘每小题2分=共50分)(A)判断阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
符合的涂T，不符合的涂F。
（T=True, F = False)What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colors are really made by reflected(反射) light. We can see colors because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn't reflect any light, it is black.Some light is reflected. But the other light is taken in and turns into heat. The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, and the more light is taken in. For this reason, dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.41. Colors are made by reflected light42. Something looks white because it reflects all kinds of light.43. In the dark we can't see anything because all the things don't reflect any light44. When the other light is taken in, it will be reflected in the end.45. In the sun, the warmest clothes must be light-colored.(B)选择阅读下列材料，．从A、B、C三个选项中．选出最佳选项回答问题。