2019年中考英语复习语法十一动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态语法考点剖析有答案
动词的时态语法考点剖析考点一动词的时态1．一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示客观真理。
常与often, usually, always等时间状语连用。
She often works on weekends.她经常在周末工作。
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季。
2．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。
be动词的一般过去时为was, were；实义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。
常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？你在昨天的会议上看见了谁？★必背句式①一般过去时＋一段时间＋ago②It is＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时③过去进行时＋when＋一般过去时④过去完成时＋when＋一般过去时3．一般将时由“shall/will＋动词原形”构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称；此外还有“be going to ＋动词原形”的形式。
常与tomorrow, next week等表示将的时间状语连用。
He will visit Scotland next week.他下周要去苏格兰旅游。
I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下雨了。
★be going to do表示将时，指事先经过考虑的打算或有迹象表明要发生某事。
4．现在进行时由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或近期一直在做的事情。
句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。
Look! A bird is flying in the sky.看！一只鸟在天上飞。
She is teaching at a night school now.目前她在一所夜校教学。
山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态及语态课
He will visit Scotland next week.他下周要去苏格兰旅游。 I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。 Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下 雨了。 ★be going to do表示将来时，指事先经过考虑的打算或有 迹象表明要发生某事。
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5．过去进行时 由“was/were＋现在分词”构成，表示过去某一时间正在发 生的事情或过去某段时间一直在做的事情。常与this time yesterday, “when＋过去动作”等时间状语连用。 She was watching TV at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候 她正在看电视。 They were waiting for you last night.昨晚他们一直在等你。
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3．一般将来时的被动语态(will/shall be done)
I think the desks will be repaired soon.我想这些课桌很快
要被修好了。
4．含情态动词的被动语态(can/may/must/should be done)
Where can the lost book be found？这本丢失的书能在哪
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★当句中有“How long...？/since.../for...”等时间状语时，句 中动词要用延续性动词。非延续性动词与延续性动词的转 换如下： buy→have borrow→keep leave→be away die→be dead become→be come to→be in begin→be on stop→be over
2019年中考英语总复习 语法专项复习 语法十一 动词的时态与语态
He will visit Scotland next stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
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She is teaching at a night school now.目前她在一所夜校教学。
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5．过去进行时 由“was/were＋现在分词”构成，表示过去某一时间正在发
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Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？你在昨天的会议 上看见了谁？
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中考英语总复习语法十一动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练2019021227
语法十一动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练(一)根据汉语意思完成英语句子1．下周我有一个考试。
I have a test next week.2．这位演说家正在大厅内做一个有关中国文化的演讲。
The speaker on Chinese culture in the hall now.3．他告诉我火车再过5分钟就要开了。
He told me (that) the train in five minutes.4．他昨天下午给我打电话的时候，我正在陪我的父母购物。
I my parents he rang me up yesterday afternoon.5．明年我们学校旁边会建一条新的马路。
A new road near our school next year.(二)用括号内单词的适当形式填空1．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She (go) to Beijing.2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry. I (talk) to my friend on the phone.3．Mr. Green (invite) to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. 4．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they (allow) to drive a car.5．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks (appear) in our families in the future.6．As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese (teach) in more and more schools out of our country.7．—How do you usually go to school?—I (go) to school on foot.8．Look at the picture on the right! Mom (water) the flowers.9．Don't take the dictionary away. I (use) it.10．Children should (educate) to be honest from a young age.11．(2018·河北中考改编)I (receive) an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. 12．(2018·四川成都中考改编)Yesterday, I (take) the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.13．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It (invent) by Mozi over 2，000 years ago.14．(2018·吉林中考改编)One day, you (leave) your parents. You have to learn to look afteryourself.(三)用所给动词的适当形式填空The World Wide Web 1 (have) a history of nearly 30 years. It 2 (become) a very important part in our daily lives. In 1989, a British engineer who 3 (name) Tim BernersLee 4 (come) up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of informa tio n that 5 (connect) to each other around the world. Since then, the Web 6 (change) the way people live greatly. Now, near ly 30 years after its birth, do you think how the Web 7 (influence) life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. But scientists warn us that if we share personal infor mation on the Internet, it could get into the wrong hands. “Never 8 (control) by the Internet. It's not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun，” said BernersLee.1． 2. 3.4． 5. 6.7．8.参考答案(一)1.a m going to 2.is giving a speech3．was leaving 4.was shopping with; when5．will be built(二)1.has gone 2.was talking 3.was invited 4．are allowed 5.will/is going to appear6．is ta ught 7.go 8.is wat ering 9.am using 10．be educated 11.have received 12.was taking 13．was invented 14.will leave(三)1.has 2.has become 3.was named 4.came 5．are connected 6.has changed 7.will influence 8．be controlled。
2019中考英语二轮复习语法突破十一动词的时态与语态考点剖析讲义五四制
五四语法十一动词的时态与语态语法考点剖析中考需要掌握的时态和语态分别是：一般现在时及其被动语态、一般过去时及其被动语态、一般将来时及其被动语态、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、含情态动词的被动语态。
考点一动词的时态1．一般现在时。
表示经常性、习惯性的动作，常与often, usually, always等时间状语连用，表示客观真理。
She often works at the week end.她经常在周末工作。
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季。
2．一般过去时。
表示过去发生的动作；be动词的一般过去时为was, were，实义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。
常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等表示过去时间的状语连用。
Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？昨天的会议上你看见了谁？3．一般将来时。
由“shall/will＋动词原形”构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称；此外还有“be going to＋动词原形”的形式。
常与tomorrow, next week 等表示将来的时间状语连用。
I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下雨了。
★be going to do表示将来是指事先经过考虑的打算或有迹象表明要发生某事。
4．现在进行时。
由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或近期一直在做的事情。
句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。
Look! A bird is flying in the sky.看！一只鸟在天上飞。
She is teaching at a night school now.现在她在一所夜校教学。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态语法考点剖析有答案
动词的时态语法考点剖析考点一动词的时态1．一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示客观真理。
常与often, usually, always等时间状语连用。
She often works on weekends.她经常在周末工作。
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季。
2．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。
be动词的一般过去时为was, were；实义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。
常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？你在昨天的会议上看见了谁？★必背句式①一般过去时＋一段时间＋ago②It is＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时③过去进行时＋when＋一般过去时④过去完成时＋when＋一般过去时3．一般将来时由“shall/will＋动词原形”构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称；此外还有“be going to ＋动词原形”的形式。
常与tomorrow, next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。
He will visit Scotland next week.他下周要去苏格兰旅游。
I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下雨了。
★be going to do表示将来时，指事先经过考虑的打算或有迹象表明要发生某事。
4．现在进行时由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或近期一直在做的事情。
句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。
Look! A bird is flying in the sky.看！一只鸟在天上飞。
She is teaching at a night school now.目前她在一所夜校教学。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态语法考点剖析
动词的时态语法考点剖析考点一动词的时态1．一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示客观真理。
常与often, usually, always等时间状语连用。
She often works on weekends.她经常在周末工作。
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季。
2．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。
be动词的一般过去时为was, were；实义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。
常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？你在昨天的会议上看见了谁？★必背句式①一般过去时＋一段时间＋ago②It is＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时③过去进行时＋when＋一般过去时④过去完成时＋when＋一般过去时3．一般将来时由“shall/will＋动词原形”构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称；此外还有“be going to ＋动词原形”的形式。
常与tomorrow, next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。
He will visit Scotland next week.他下周要去苏格兰旅游。
I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下雨了。
★be going to do表示将来时，指事先经过考虑的打算或有迹象表明要发生某事。
4．现在进行时由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或近期一直在做的事情。
句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。
Look! A bird is flying in the sky.看！一只鸟在天上飞。
She is teaching at a night school now.目前她在一所夜校教学。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态语法考点剖析
动词的时态语法考点剖析考点一动词的时态1．一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示客观真理。
常与often, usually, always等时间状语连用。
She often works on weekends.她经常在周末工作。
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季。
2．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。
be动词的一般过去时为was, were；实义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。
常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？你在昨天的会议上看见了谁？★必背句式①一般过去时＋一段时间＋ago②It is＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时③过去进行时＋when＋一般过去时④过去完成时＋when＋一般过去时3．一般将来时由“shall/will＋动词原形”构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称；此外还有“be going to＋动词原形”的形式。
常与tomorrow, next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。
He will visit Scotland next week.他下周要去苏格兰旅游。
I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下雨了。
★be going to do表示将来时，指事先经过考虑的打算或有迹象表明要发生某事。
4．现在进行时由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或近期一直在做的事情。
句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。
Look! A bird is flying in the sky.看！一只鸟在天上飞。
She is teaching at a night school now.目前她在一所夜校教学。
[精品]2019年中考英语复习 语法十一 动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练
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动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练一、根据汉语意思完成句子1．下周我有一个考试。
I have a test next week.2．这位演说家正在大厅内做一个有关中国文化的演讲。
The speaker on Chinese culture in the hall now.3．他告诉我火车再过5分钟就要开了。
He told me (that) the train in five minutes.4．(2018·甘肃白银中考改编)当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。
She an English magazine when I came in.5．明年我们学校旁边会建一条新的马路。
A new road near our school next year.二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1．(2018·河北中考改编)I (receive) an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. 2．(2018·四川成都中考改编)Yesterday, I (take) the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.3．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It (invent) by Mozi over 2，000 years ago.4．(2017·山东青岛中考改编)Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they(allow) to drive a car.5．(2018·吉林中考改编)One day, you (leav e) your parents. You have to learn to look after yourself.6．(2017·山东泰安中考改编)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese(teach) in more and more schools out of our country.7．(2017·北京中考改编)—How do you usually go to school?—I (go) to school on foot.8．(2017·甘肃白银中考改编)Look at the picture on the right! Mom(water) the flowers.9．Children should (educate) to be honest from a young age.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空The World Wide Web 1. (have) a history of nearly 30 years. It 2. (become) a very important part in our daily lives. In 1989, a British engineer who 3. (name) Tim BernersLee 4. (come) up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of information that 5. (connect) to each other around the world. Since then, the Web 6. (change) the way people live greatly.Now, nearly 30 years after its birth, do you think how the Web 7. (influence) life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. But scientists warn us that if we share personal info rmation on the Internet, it could get into the wrong hands. “Never 8. (control) by the Internet. It's not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun，” said BernersLee.参考答案一、1. am going to 2. is giving a speech3．was leaving 4. was reading5．will be built二、1. have received 2. was taking3．was invented 4. are allowed 5. will leave6．is taught 7. go 8. is wate ring9．be educated三、1. has 2. has become 3. was named 4. came5．are conne cted 6. has changed7．will influence 8. be controlled。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态八年习题
动词的时态八年真题回顾1．(xx·山东滨州中考)—I'm sor ry I my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn't matter. Don't forget it here this afternoon.A．left; to take B．forgot; bringingC．left; to bring D．forgot; to bring2．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Look at th e sign! It says “No Smoking”.—Oh, sorry. I it.A．don't see B．haven't seenC．wasn't seen D．didn't see3．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Do you know if he will come tomorrow?—No, but if he ， I'll call you to have a meal together.A．will come B．won't comeC．comes D．doesn't come4．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Jim isn't in the classroom. Where is he now?—He the library.A．will go to B．has been toC．has gone to D．goes to5．(xx·山东滨州中考)—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge over the river.A．should be built B．should buildC．will build D．has built6．(xx·山东滨州中考)I know a little about Thailand, as I there three years ago. A．have been B．have goneC．will go D．went7．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Mary, could you tell me if yo ur mother our school sports meeting tomorrow?—I think she will come to school if she free.A．will take part in; will beB．takes part in; isC．will take part in; isD．takes part in; will be8．(xx·山东滨州中考)The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dim, to the Chinese m ainland on April 16, xx.A．have sent B．were sendingC．were sent D．had sent参考答案【八年真题回顾】1～5 CDCCA 6～8 DCC。
中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题十一动词的时态试题
中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题十一动词的时态试题专题十一动词的时态1.(2019北京)—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—I________toschoolonfoot.A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo2.(2019重庆 A 卷)Inthepastfewyears,manyschools________thewaysofdoingmorni ngexercises.A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged3.(2019泰州)—Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10o'clocklastnight?—No,I________myfavoriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching4.(2019重庆B卷)—Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.—He________Beijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereinJanuary.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin5.(2019重庆B 卷)JohnandI________tovisithisgrandparentslastSundayafternoon.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone6.(2019安徽)Iamsurprisedatthenewlookofmyhometown,forit________alotov ertheyears.A.changedB.changesC.willchangeD.haschanged7.(2019江西)I'vejustreturnedfrommytriptoLondon.I________manyinteresting placesthere.A.visitB.willvisitC.amvisitingD.visited8.(2019南京)—Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whilewe________aphysicslesson.A.havehadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.willhave9.(2019武汉)I________footballquitewell,butIhaven'thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play10.(2019内江)Thefamily________theresincetheymovedtoChinainthe2019s.A.livedB.willliveC.liveD.havelived11.(2019襄阳)—Over100countriesandorganizations________warmsupporttotheBe ltandRoadinitia tive(倡议)since2019.—Wonderful!Ourcircleoffriendsisgrowingbigger!A.giveB.havegivenC.gaveD.willgive12.(2019十堰)—IsawMr.Smithintheofficeattenyesterdaymorning.—That’simpossible.He________anEnglishpartywithu sthen.A.hasB.hadC.washavingD.hashad13.(2019温州)Simonlooksworriedbecausehe______awritingcompetitionandn owhe'swaitingforther esult.A.entersB.enteredC.willenterD.isentering14.(2019泰安)Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,robotc ooks________inourfamil iesinthefuture.A.appearB.appearedC.willappearD.isappearing15.(2019郴州改编)—Hurryup!Jack________foryoutoplaybasketball.—OK.I’mcoming.A.waitedB.iswaitingC.waswaitingD.haswaited16.(2019昆明五华区一模)Ifwe________togetgoodgrades,wewillhavetoworkhard.A.willwantB.wantC.wantsD.wanted17.(2019曲靖一模)—IsHeleninthelibrary?—No,she________theteachers’office.She________theretenminutesag o.A.hasgoneto;wentB.hasgoneto;hasbeenC.hasbeento;wentD.hasbeento;hasgone18.(2019昆明官渡区二模)—Whydidn’tyougotoJayChou’sconcert?—I________fortheexamatthattime.A.amstudyingB.wasstudyingC.studiedD.havestudied19.(2019原创)Idon'twanttoseethemovieagain.I________ittwice.A.haveseenB.sawC.seeD.willsee20.(2019原创)Highschoolentranceexaminationiscoming.Allthestudents_____ ___foritactivelyat themoment.A.prepareB.preparedC.arepreparingD.willprepare21.(2019原创)Dick________thedishesathomewhenthedoorbellrang.A.wasdoingB.didC.haddoneD.isdoing22.(2019原创)Ourteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.wasgoingD.hasgone23.(2019原创)Astrongwindsuddenly________thepoorarea,andfarmerstheresu fferedheavylosses.A.attackedB.willattackC.hasattackedD.attacks24.(2019原创)Robots________moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.Thisisreallyag oodthing.A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing25.(2019原创)Iheardthatthebook TheKiteRunner isquitegood,butit'sapitythatI________itsofar.A.don’treadB.doesn’treadC.didn’treadD.haven’tread26.(2019原创)—ThereisgoingtobeanimportantmeetinginBeijingnextweek.—That'sright.AndLeo'sboss________forBeijingtoattendit.A.leftB.wasleavingC.isleavingD.leaves27.(2019原创)—Icametovisityouyesterdayafternoon,butyouwerenotin.—I________teaatMrs.White'satthattime.A.wasdrinkingB.drankC.drinkD.willdrink28.(2019原创)WearegoingtohaveapartyintheopenairthisSundayunlessit_____ ___.A.rainsB.israiningC.willrainD.rained29.(2019原创)I________thiscarthreeyearsago,butitstillworksverywell.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.hasbought30.(2019原创)—Haveyouwatchedthenewmovie Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》),Steven?—Notyet.I________itwithmycousinthisevening.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.havewatched31.(2019原创)—MissBrown,we________cleaningtheclassroom.Canwegohomenow?—Yes,ofcourse.A.finishB.arefinishingC.finishedD.havefinished32.(2019原创)Youknow,thisisthefifthtimethatI________yourbeautifulcity.Ireall ylikeit.A.willvisitB.havevisitedC.amvisitingD.wasvisiting33.(2019原创)Hurryup!Theskyiscoveredwithblackclouds.I'mafraidit________.A.rainsB.isgoingtorainC.rainedD.wasraining34.(2019原创)I'msorrythatyou'vemissedthebus.It________10minutesago.A.leftB.isleavingC.leavesD.willleave35.(2019原创)Johnsonoften________othersahand,soalmosteveryonelikeshim.A.gaveB.isgivingC.givesD.willgive36.(2019原创)Yesterday,ImetmyoldfriendGinawhenI________inthesupermarket.Shehaschangedalo tandwetalkedforawhile.A.shopB.wasshoppingC.shoppedD.amshopping37.(2019原创)Helovestravelingand________tomanycountriessince2019.A.travelsB.traveledC.willtravelD.hastraveled。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态语法考点剖析
动词的时态语法考点剖析考点一动词的时态1．一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示客观真理。
常与often, usually, always等时间状语连用。
She often works on weekends.她经常在周末工作。
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季。
2．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。
be动词的一般过去时为was, were；实义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。
常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？你在昨天的会议上看见了谁？★必背句式①一般过去时＋一段时间＋ago②It is＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时③过去进行时＋when＋一般过去时④过去完成时＋when＋一般过去时3．一般将来时由“shall/will＋动词原形”构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称；此外还有“be going to ＋动词原形”的形式。
常与tomorrow, next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。
He will visit Scotland next week.他下周要去苏格兰旅游。
I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下雨了。
★be going to do表示将来时，指事先经过考虑的打算或有迹象表明要发生某事。
4．现在进行时由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或近期一直在做的事情。
句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。
Look! A bird is flying in the sky.看！一只鸟在天上飞。
She is teaching at a night school now.目前她在一所夜校教学。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态语法考点剖析
动词的时态语法考点剖析考点一动词的时态1．一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示客观真理。
常与often, usually, always等时间状语连用。
She often works on weekends.她经常在周末工作。
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季。
2．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。
be动词的一般过去时为was, were；实义动词的一般过去时为动词的过去式。
常与just now, yesterday, last week, ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
Who did you see at the meeting yesterday？你在昨天的会议上看见了谁？★必背句式①一般过去时＋一段时间＋ago②It is＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时③过去进行时＋when＋一般过去时④过去完成时＋when＋一般过去时3．一般将来时由“shall/will＋动词原形”构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称；此外还有“be going to ＋动词原形”的形式。
常与tomorrow, next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。
He will visit Scotland next week.他下周要去苏格兰旅游。
I am going to stay for a week.我打算待一个星期。
Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.看那乌云，要下雨了。
★be going to do表示将来时，指事先经过考虑的打算或有迹象表明要发生某事。
4．现在进行时由“am/is/are＋现在分词”构成，表示现在正在发生的事情或近期一直在做的事情。
句中常有now, look, listen等标志词。
Look! A bird is flying in the sky.看！一只鸟在天上飞。
She is teaching at a night school now.目前她在一所夜校教学。
中考英语复习语法十一 随堂跟踪测验
菏泽语法十一动词的时态与语态随堂跟踪测验1．(2014·山东菏泽中考改编)—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes. I ________ it twenty minutes ago.A．have finished B．finished C．will finish 2．(2016·山东菏泽中考)When you go abroad, you'll find that so many products in local shops ________ in China.A．make B．have made C．are made 3．(2019·山东菏泽牡丹二模)—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it?—For just two weeks.A．will; buy B．have; had C．were; having 4．(2019·上海闵行二模改编)These days, our government ________ hard on rubbish classification.A．work B．is working C．worked 5．(2019·上海闵行二模改编)The fireman ________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.A．is entering B．has entered C．had entered 6．(2019·湖北十堰九年级月考改编)—Would you like to see the film with me?—I'm sorry. I ________ it twice.A．had seen B．have seen C．saw7．(2019·安徽合肥蜀山一模改编)You can't use a video camera to record films while you are in the cinema, it ________．A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowed C．wasn't allowed 8．(2019·江苏江阴第一初级中学九下期中改编)Come on, John！You are too slow! Look, the parade ________ for fifteen minutes!A．started B．has started C．has been on 9．(2019·安徽合肥蜀山一模改编)—You live in Mumbai? How long ________ you ________ there?A．will; live B．are; living C．have; lived 10．(2019·上海闵行二模改编)More engineers and scientists to the African countries next year.A．will send B．will be sent C．sent参考答案1～5 BCBBC6～10 BBCCB。
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2019年中考英语复习语法十一动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练
语法随堂演练
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．下周我有一个考试。
I have a test next week.
2．这位演说家正在大厅内做一个有关文化的演讲。
The speaker on Chinese culture in the hall
now.
3．他告诉我火车再过5分钟就要开了。
He told me (that) the train in five minutes.
4．(2018·甘肃白银中考改编)当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。
She an English magazine when I came in.
5．明年我们学校旁边会建一条新的马路。
A new road near our school next year.
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1．(2018·河北中考改编)I (receive) an invitation to the concert. I
can't wait to go.
2．(2018·四川成都中考改编)Yesterday, I (take) the subway home when I
suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
3．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?
—Sure! It (invent) by Mozi over 2，000 years ago.
4．(2017·山东青岛中考改编)Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they
(allow) to drive a car.
5．(2018·吉林中考改编)One day, you (leav e) your parents. You have to
learn to look after yourself.
6．(2017·山东泰安中考改编)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese
(teach) in more and more schools out of our country.
7．(2017·中考改编)—How do you usually go to school?
—I (go) to school on foot.
8．(2017·甘肃白银中考改编)Look at the picture on the right! Mom
(water) the flowers.
9．Children should (educate) to be honest from a young age.
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
The World Wide Web 1. (have) a history of nearly 30 years. It
2. (name) Tim BernersLee 4. (connect) to each
other around the world. Since then, the Web 6. (change) the way people
live greatly.
Now, nearly 30 years after its birth, do you think how the Web 7. (influence) life in the future? Scientists believe there are both
advantages and disadvantages. But scientists warn us that if we share personal
information on the Internet, it could get into the wrong hands. “Never 8.
(control) by the Internet. It's not wise to spend a whole day in front of the
screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun，” said
BernersLee.
参考答案
一、1. am going to 2. is giving a speech 3．was leaving 4. was reading
5．will be built
二、1. have received 2. was taking
3．was invented 4. are allowed 5. will leave 6．is taught 7. go 8. is wate ring
9．be educated
5．are conne cted 6. has changed
7．will influence 8. be controlled。