初中介词练习题及答案

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【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.— Is this Mike's dictionary?— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——这是迈克的字典吗?——不,是我的。

桌子上最厚的那个是他的。

A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,故选A。

【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。

beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

根据second,可知英语已经学了,可知此处是除……之外还有,故选C。

(完整word版)初中介词练习题及答案

(完整word版)初中介词练习题及答案

( 完好 word 版) 初中介词练习题及答案一、单项选择介词1.I think the director’ s attitude ________ this program will decide what we should do next. A. towards【答案】 AB. at C. on D. for.【分析】剖析:考介辨析。

句意:我演于个目的度将会决定我下一步怎么做? the attitude towards。

的度,故 A 。

考点 : 考介辨析2.The open- air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A. in case of B.in spite ofC. instead of D. because of【答案】 D【分析】剖析:考介短辨析。

典因为天气劣被推。

故考点:考介短辨析A. 万一,以防;D。

B. 不;C. 而不是;D. 因。

句意:开放3.Nick, it’ s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A. in C. of B.for D. on【答案】D【分析】on表示对于,some books on China意“对于中国的一些”。

句意:Nick,你在去中国旅游以前最好一些对于中国的。

故 D 。

4.(江) Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essentialskill for our survival.A. in contrast to C. in face of 【答案】 D B.in defense of D. in relation to【分析】【解】考介短辨析。

句意:确立相于我周境的地理地点仍旧是我生计的基本技能。

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语介词1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。

May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。

【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

初一英语介词练习题及答案

初一英语介词练习题及答案

初一英语介词练习题及答案初一英语介词精选练习题及答案英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。

它是学习最广泛的第二语言,是近60个主权国家的'官方语言或官方语言之一。

下面是店铺精心整理的初一英语介词精选练习题及答案,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

介词选择精选练习题一56. Here is a postcard ___ the students ___ their teacher.A.of;toB.from;toC.of;fromD.from;of57. We often play games___ Tuesday afternoon.A. inB.onC.atD.from58. This is a picture of my family ___ home.A. ofB. toC. inD. at59. They are going to take the plane__ Beijing ___ Shanghai.A.from;toB.to;toC.in;inD.for;to60. He sometimes gets up __ six in the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.about61. Everyone will send their homework to the teacher__ email.A.onB.toC.withD.by62. We are gong to Hong Kong ___ a holiday.A.onB.atC.aboutD.for63. We often play computer games__ Tuesday afternoon.A.fromB. atC.onD.in64. We always go to school __ bike.A.forB.onC.atD.by65. The students are waiting for a bus ___ the bus stop.A. ofB.inC.onD.at初一英语词组翻译提升训练及答案六同学们,种不同种类的、打电话给110求助这些要翻译成英语可能有些难度,下面老师就为大家整理一些词组翻译提升训练及答案,就有这些翻译哦。

(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)

介词专练100题1 . the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A . AfterB . In C. At D. By2. The old man took a walk every day when it rained.A exceptB besidesC besideD as3. Look at Lucy! How happy she looks her new dress.A afterB forC atD in4. His mother bought him a new bicycle the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A onB inC atD before5. — The new dress looks very nice you.—Thank you. I ' m glad you say so.A forB atC inD on6. — How long have you been working in this factory?—1986.A InB FormC AfterD Since7. Japan lies the east of Asia,the east of China.A in; toB to; inC in; inD to; to8. The old lady a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A. in B . having C. with D. on9 The old woman died not _____ old age but ___ grief.A from; fromB of; ofC of; fromD from; of 10. He can speak two other foreign language well English.A exceptB besidesC besideD except for11 Your composition is excellent, ___ some spelling mistakes.A exceptB besidesC except forD beside12 The young man was given a medal _____ w hat he had achieved in his research work.A sinceB because ofC becauseD as13 Last summer we visited ___ b eautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A so; asB such; likeC not as; asD such; as14. I met Jim the first time when I was in Harry ' s.15.16.17.18.19.20.212223.24.2526272829. Went for a walk in the forestA onWhich subject are you goodA onC. forD. ofthe moonlight.for byDid you see a girlA with, English or maths?of atgolden hair walk into the room?B ofC has inthe opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.B For To OnIt is the best answer the question.A ofB about for toThey found nothing a stone in the parcel.A besideB but besides likeThe fish with sharp teeth can eat a person two minutes.A afterB atC for inthe afternoon of June 18, we ll visit the school.B AtC On By Some food and clothing will be suppliedA forB toHe spent a large part of his salaryA inB onSorry, I don t agreeA toThere will be a partyA onthe poor people in the mountain areas.books.your plan.B onNew YearI ' ve been her the year 1995.A ever beforeB ever sinceThe Yellow River is the longest riverA nextB thanat withfor atabouts Eve.C forC into the Changjiang River.C towithfromduringfor Grapes can be made wine.30.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.404142 —Is this bottle of wine made—Sure. And it is madeC.into, of, forof, from, ingrapes, too?China.my visit to Europe, I finally arrivedA On, inB On, atB.D.Italy.into, from, infrom, into, byDuring, in In, atThe doctor will be freeA. 10 minutes laterC in 10 minutesThey will try their best to compete a raceA for, forB in, forIt doesn ' t seem usefulof B fors really niceofThe door closedA forIt was carelessA toafter 10 minutes10 minutes aftera prize.C with, in in, inthem to go on with the work.you to come and see me.B foritself.B oftototohim to drop his watch into the river.Since I came to China IA ofB withC forB tove known that about seven peopleC inlast month, Jack had been late for three times.A ByB Since C. InLet ' s walk overA in, tothe sunB to, onThey went to school by bikeA butthe other side ofthsetreet.C under, tofoot today.B instead of onC but onI knew nothing about the accident what I read in the paper.A butB instead of onC but onIt is not always east to tell right wrong.byfrominoften speak Putonghua.aboutForby, atinstead ofinstead of43.4445.46.47.48.49.50.52.535455 We walkedA across, toB . betweenTian An Men square to theThe boat is passingA underThey will leave a weekA fromC. andMonumentD. fromthe People s Heroes.B across, of C. through, for past, tothe bridge.B throughC across towardstoday. I do hope they can finish the work.B on C. by forWe need fifteen more people our team to do the job.A but B. except as well besidesI couldn ' t sleep well all the windows open.A whenB with for because ofI recognized the handwritingA as our monitorC. as that of our monitorSports and games can beA ofthe two stories Igreat help to us. LetB withlike our monitorlike that of my monitors all do more sports.for D inve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.B ByC OfD FromWe planned to get to London Monday, but I didn t arrive Friday.A on, onB till, onC to, from on, untilThe accident happened a cold winter morning.A inB onC for byAbout twenty percent of the population of our country live wages.A byB onC with inYour voice sounds different the phone.A inB forC from onThe house is fire; call help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A on, forB at, forC in, toD on, to56 A new bridge will be built _____ the river.A byB inC overD throughThe manager walked the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A . back and forth B. to and fromC. up and downD. backwards and forwardsShall we make it a rule that no language ___ English should be spoken in an English A. but B . besidesC. unlessD. likeIt is rude to make fun the disabled.A atB aboutC ofD with____ t he bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday. It ' s very kind to help us the harvest.C of them; withD for you; in They look the way as the key success.B . through; for C. on; toIt seems that he is always C with a hurry D with hurryGrapes are made wine. That is to say, wine is made grapes.57. 58. 59. 60.61 .62. 63.64. Class.6566 6768 69 70A. againstB . byC underD overEating too much sweets and chocolates ___ meals is bad for you.A. amongB throughC betweenD forShe looks quite young ___ her age.A forB ofC inD aboutI hope you can answer the paper ___ ink, not ___ pencil.A. at, withB with, in aC in, with aD with, inThe small village lies___ the west of the river.A. atB . inC fromD toThe children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eatA atB forC. /D withA In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As forA . of you; inB for them; with A for; ofD at; withA in hurryB in a hurry Our National Flag stands out brightly the blue sky.72.73. A. of, into B. into, ofThe old couple went out for a walk every morningA. besides B .exceptforC. from, fromwhen it rained.C.exceptD. into, fromD.except that They used to live 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A onB atC to ofCan you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to metelephone?A onB byC overD through74. Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular young people.75.76.77 Children.78. difficulty.79.808182 A by B to C with forWhy were you absent school yesterday?—I was illA from, inbed.B to, onC at, in in, onHe introduced himselfA toAs a housekeeper,A besideeveryoneA To, withThe old men wasA withoutBig John, but his real name is John Williams.B likeC as forworking, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four smallB except except for D besidessusrprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem noB In, withhelp, he is dying.B besideWe offered him our congratulationsA atB onTo, inbeyondhis achievements.C forFor, inagainstofIt was a storyA inslum life (贫民窟)in Chicago.B aboutC from ofA steamer was going along full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water andran aground.A atB onC withD by83. John bought an expensive walkman the money his father had given him.A . withB . by C. in D. through84. I knew nothing about it he told me the other day.A. except B . except for C. except what D. besides that85. The teacher together with is going to see the film.A. usB. weC. ourD. they86. Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it an improvement of their conditions.A . has brought about B. has brought upC. has brought aroundD. has brought for87. In the march the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A. throughB. pastC. crossD. across88. The bus stop is just across the street. It means.A. The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B. The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C. If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D. the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89. With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to her mother but in other ways sheis more like her father.A . look afterB . take after C. run after D. be after90. Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures tree diseases.A. forB. againstC. throughD. to91. Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything their wishes or wills.A. is againstB. runs against C.goes against D .is for92. Ah. Margaret, come _ __, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ___ the corner.A. along, behindB. across, around C.with, across D .along, around93. Try to be clam and sensitive __ of danger.A . at the momentB.of the moment C.in the moment D .on themoment94. o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A . At the beginningB . In the beginning C. In the end D. At themiddle95. He has a good head _ .A. by businessB. in businessC. for business D.on business96. It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A . at B. of C. on D .with97. The table belongs ____ _ the corner.A. toB. inC. with D.on98. Tom was gentle and he often talked with others a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly the top of his voice.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. in, with99. The policeman angrily seize the man the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A. byB. inC. withD. at100. They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ___ it.A.at B .about C.in D .with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。

初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案

初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案

初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ tw o past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on4.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below6.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above7.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against8.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with9.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ris e highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along13.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from 14.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for15.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 16.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But th at might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through17.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for20.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond 21.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends ar e for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with23.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by24.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from26.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For27.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across28.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through29.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into30.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with31.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below33.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during34.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on35.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off36.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind37.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at38.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 39.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t g ive up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond40.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:他在二月出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。

九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案

九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案

九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案I. 单项选择1、The book is _______ the shelf.A. onB. inC. betweenD. above2、The cat is _______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above3、The school is _______ the library and the post office.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on4、My book is _______ the sofa.A. onB. underC. inD. at5、The train is _______ the bridge.A. overB. onC. aboveD. beneath6、I have a book _______ Chinese history.A. ofB. withC. inD. about7、The park is _______ the north of the city center.A. atB. inC. onD. by8、We often have a walk _______ the river after dinner.A. alongB. throughC. overD. above9、The plane flew _______ the clouds.A. aboveB. overC. onD. through10、They live _______ the eleventh floor of the building.A. onB. atC. inD. by11、The library is open _______ weekdays.A. fromB. onC. atD. during12、We usually have a rest _______ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. during13、The meeting will start _______ a quarter past three.A. atB. inC. onD. for14、My friend is coming _______ a visit next week.A. onB. atC. forD. during15、I was born _______ a cold winter night.A. atB. inC. onD. during16、Please bring me some _______ books.A. mathsB. EnglishC. ChineseD. history17、He will arrive _______ Beijing _______ the morning _______ August 1st.A. at; in; ofB. in; in; ofC. at; on; ofD. in; on; of18、I usually have a bottle of orange _______ breakfast.A. inB. afterC. atD. before19、What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with my friend _______ 7:30 _______ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. for; at20、Do you know what time the plane takes off?It takes off _______ 9:10 _______ the morning _______ June 1st.A. at; in; ofB. at; on; inC. on; at; ofD. on; in; of21、What are you going to do _______ the weekend?I am going to _______ a party with my family.A. at; haveB. during; haveC. at; to haveD. during; to have22、When will you start your holiday?I am going to start _______ the first day of May _______ the spring.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on23、Where will you stay _______ the holiday?I am going to stay _______ my uncle's home.A. at; atB. during; atC. for; inD. on; in24、What are you going to do _______ the coming winter holiday?I am going to Hainan _______ my winter holiday this year. A. at; for B. during; in C. on; at D. during; for25、When will they arrive _______ Beijing?They will arrive _______ Beijing _______ next week.A. in; at; onB. at; in; onC. in; on; atD. on; in;at26、The book _______ the shelf fell down.A. above whichB. in whichC. from whichD. on which27、He has a good knowledge of English _______ which he can understand fast-paced English movies.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as a result of28、The school is only a five-minute walk _______ my home.A. awayB. fromC. toD. at29、I have a lot of _______ to do this weekend, so I won't have time to go out with you.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. newspaperD. workbook30、He was born _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by31、They often _______ TV after dinner in the evening.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch32、The train _______ platform 2 will leave at 10:30 a.m..A. onB. atC. byD. in33、 Can you help me _______ my math, please?Sure, let me see what the problem is.A. withB. forC. byD. about34、 What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to _______ my grandparents on Saturday morning and then _______ my homework in the afternoon.A. visit; doB. see; doC. watch; doD. look for; make35、How many English words have you learned _______ the end of last term?About 1,500 words _______ which I can understand most of the English articles now.A. by; inB. at; inC. by; onD. at; onII. 介词填空36、The book _______ the shelf fell to the ground.37、The plane _______ which they flew to New York is very famous.38、The train _______ which we traveled was late.39、The pen _______ which he wrote was given by his teacher.40、The school _______ I studied is very famous.41、The car _______ which they carried the furniture was large.42、We'll never forget the day _______ we spent in the country.43、He often comes home late _______ which time all the shopsare closed.44、I have a friend _______ the same name as mine.45、The man _______ the top of the mountain was very excited.46、The plane ______ the airport at 8:30 in the morning.47、How do you like the film? ---I haven't seen it yet, but it ______ highly of by the audience.48、What ______ the number of the students in your class? There are 45.49、What ______ you ______ when the UFO arrived? ---I was playing in the garden.50、My grandma always forgets things -- she can't even find her way ______ her own room.51、Do you know the speed of light? ---Yes, it ______ about 300,000 kilometers per second.52、What ______ do you want to be? ---I want to be a doctor.53、What ______ do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have bread and milk.54、What ______ are you going to have this summer vacation? ---I am going to Hainan with my family.55、My mother often does some cleaning on ______ weekend.答案及解析1、【答案】D【解析】表示在某个物体的上方时,通常使用介词above。

英语介词练习题含答案及解析

英语介词练习题含答案及解析

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。根据语境选出合适的介词。
18. I will give a T-shirt A. by 【答案】 B
my brother as a birthday present. B. to
C. from
【解析】 【分析】句意: 我会把一个 T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。
to sb. 给某人某物,故选 B。
——
是的,在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。
A.因为; B.和 ……一起; C.例如; D.
而不是。分析句子可知,此处应是和地球在一起,而不逃离它,用
instead of,而不是,常
表示不做某事或未做某事,故选 D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。注意 instead of 的词义和用法。
9.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
—You mean the man ________ blue?
A. on
B. with
C. in
【答案】 C
【解析】 【分析】句意: ——那是你的校长吗? ——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定
搭配, in+颜色,穿着 ……颜色衣服的人, A 在……上面, B 和 ……,表伴随,与题意不符,故
选 C。
周年。 A.in 在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前; B.on 在,用于星期几和具体的日期等
前; C.at 在,用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949 ,表示具体的日期,要用介词
on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语介词1.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。

根据句意语境,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

介词练习题(含答案)经典

介词练习题(含答案)经典

介词练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语介词1.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

介词练习题(含答案)

介词练习题(含答案)

介词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。

现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。

A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

【英语】中考英语介词练习题及答案

【英语】中考英语介词练习题及答案

【英语】中考英语介词练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。

A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据固定搭配选出正确答案。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。

初中英语介词练习题及详解

初中英语介词练习题及详解

介词(一) 正误辨析1、[误] We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak.[正] We got to the top of the mountain at day break.[析] at用于具体时刻之前,如:sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。

2、[误] Don't sleep at daytime[正] Don't sleep in daytime.[析] in 要用于较长的一段时间之内,如:in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。

3、[误] We visited the old man in Sunday afternoon.[正] We visited the old man on Sunday afternoon.[析] in the morning, in the afternoon 如果在这两个短语中加入任何修饰词其前面的介词都要改为on, 如:on a cold morning, on the morning of July 14th4、[误] He became a writter at his twenties[正] He became a writter in his twenties[析]这句话应译为:他在20多岁时就成了作家。

在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in来表示,而在具体岁数时用at来表示。

5、[误] He went to New York to find a job in sixteen yearsold.[正] He went to New York to find a job at sixteen.[析]在具体年岁前用at, 如:at the age of 12, at your age,等等。

【英语】初中介词练习题及答案

【英语】初中介词练习题及答案

【英语】初中介词练习题及答案一、单项选择介词1.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on【答案】D【解析】考查固定词组。

Hear from sb收到某人的来信;agree on在…达成协议。

结合句意可知D正确。

—你什么时候收到Jay的来信的?—今天早晨他打我的电话了。

我们就见面的地点和时间达成了协议。

2.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意:如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人,我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。

A. in sympathy with赞成;B. in terms of 依据;C. in honour of为纪念;D. in contrast with与…形成对比。

由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知,in sympathy with“赞成”符合句意。

故选A项。

3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。

“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。

空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。

A. ……的,B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从,与……之间的比赛用against。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。

for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。

4.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。

初中英语介词练习题及解析

初中英语介词练习题及解析

初中英语介词练习题及解析一、初中英语介词1.Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日。

在某一天用介词on;for后跟时间段;at用于钟点前;in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。

句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词的用法。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)

初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)

介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.After B.In C.At D.By 2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.except B.besides C.beside D.as 3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.at D.in 4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A.on B.in C.at D.before 5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I’m glad you say so.A.for B.at C.in D.on 6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.In B.Form C.After D.Since 7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; to B.to; in C.in; in D.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.in B.having C.with D.on 9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; from B.of; of C.of; from D.from; of 10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.except B.besides C.beside D.except for 11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside 12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A.since B.because of C.because D.as 13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; as14.I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.A.at B.in C.for D.of 15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.on B.in C.for D.by 16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.on B.in C.of D.at 17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.of C.has D.in 18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.In B.For C.To D.On 19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.of B.about C.for D.to 20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.beside B.but C.besides D.like 21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.at C.for D.in 22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.A.In B.At C.On D.By 23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A.for B.to C.at D.with 24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.in B.on C.for D.at 25.Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.A.to B.on C.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.A.on B.at C.for D.from 27.I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever before B.ever since C.in D.during 28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.to D.for 29.—Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inC.of, from, in D.from, into, by 30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, in B.On, at C.During, in D.In, at 31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesC.in 10 minutes D.10 minutes after 32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, for B.in, for C.with, in D.in, in 33.It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.of B.for C.to D.by 34.It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.of B.for C.to D.from 35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.of C.to D.in 36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.to B.with C.for D.of 37.Since I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua.A.of B.to C.in D.about 38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.In D.For 39.Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the s treet.A.in, to B.to, on C.under, toD.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of42.It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A.or B.between C.and D.from 43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes.A.across, to B.across, of C.through, for D.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.under B.through C.across D.towards 45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.from B.on C.by D.for 46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.except C.as well D.besides 47.I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of 48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorC.as that of our monitor’s D.like that of my monitor 49.Sports and ga mes can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.A.of B.with C.for D.in 50.____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.A.In B.By C.Of D.From 51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, bu t I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.A.on, on B.till, on C.to, from D.on, until 52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.in B.on C.for D.by 53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.by B.on C.with D.in 54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.in B.for C.from D.on 55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A.on, for B.at, for C.in, to D.on, to 56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.A.by B.in C.over D.through 57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.against B.by C.under D.over 58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.among B.through C.between D.for 59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.of C.in D.about 60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, with B.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.at B.in C.from D.to 62.The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.at B.for C./ D.with 63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A.back and forth B.to and fromC.up and down D.backwards and forwards 64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besides C.unless D.like 65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.at B.about C.of D.with 66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for 67.It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; withD.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; of B.through; for C.on; to D.at; with 69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurry D.with hurry70.Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from 71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besides B.except for C.except D.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.on B.at C.to D.of 73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.on B.by C.over D.through 74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.by B.to C.with D.for 75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, in D.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.to B.like C.as D.for 77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.beside B.except C.except for D.besides 78.____ everyone’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in 79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.beside C.beyond D.against 80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.at B.on C.for D.of 81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.in B.about C.from D.of 82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A.at B.on C.with D.by 83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.by C.in D.through 84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.except B.except for C.except what D.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.us B.we C.our D.they 86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upC.has brought around D.has brought for 87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A.through B.past C.cross D.across 88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run afterD.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A.for B.against C.through D.to 91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs against C.goes against D.is for 92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner.A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, across D.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the momentD.on the moment94.____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a lot.A.At the beginning B.In the beginning C.In the end D.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by business B.in business C.for business D.on business 96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.at B.of C.on D.with 97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.to B.in C.with D.on 98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, at B.at, in C.at, with D.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A.by B.in C.with D.at 100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ____ it.A.at B.about C.in D.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。

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初中介词练习题及答案一、单项选择介词1.This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.A.worse still B.on the contraryC.in short D.in addition【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。

句意:这不是一种获得更多水的经济方法,相反,它非常昂贵。

A. worse still更糟的是;B. on the contrary相反;C. in short总之;D. in addition另外。

前后句意思相反,故选B。

2.We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units.A.in honor of B.in contact with C.in terms of D.in connection with 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。

句意:我们根据包裹的重量,而不是包裹的件数收费。

A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意;B. in contact with与……有联系,接触;C. in terms of根据,在……方面;D. in connection with与……有关,有联系。

表示根据什么计费。

故选C。

【点睛】rather than是一个并列连词。

用法如下:与would连用时,构成“would rather…than…”句式,意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择一个。

不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是…而不是…;与其…不如…”,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。

3.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A.with B.over C.at D.about【答案】D【解析】题意是“就在这儿工作的原因,现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。

”about表示“关于,就…而言”。

4.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without【答案】D【解析】介词辨析。

句意:不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统地研究的。

against:反对,违反;before:在…之前,先于;beyond:超过;越过;without:没有;在……外面。

选D。

考点:介词/介词短语5.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是词组辨析。

A项in place of表示“代替,取代”;B项as well as表示“又,也,还”;C项except for 意思是“除----之外”,表示在说明了基本(整体)情况之后,再对细节进行说明”;D项in case of表示“万一,假使”。

本句的意思是:除天气之外,所有情况对于野炊来说非常好。

在本句中,可以将“天气”看成是“所有情况”当中的一个细节,故选C。

6.An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________it.A.against B.forC.to D.with【答案】A【解析】考查介词。

be against反对,符合句意。

be for支持,赞成;be to到达;be with和……在一起,都与句意不符。

7.(浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need hishelp.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意:这个年轻人诚实,有合作精神,当你需要他的帮助的时候,他总是在那里。

简言之,他很可靠。

A.否则;B.简言之;C.顺便说一下;D.首先。

根据句意和各选项分析,故选B。

【点睛】介词短语的考查通常是一些易混的相似的介词短语,但是意思却是大相径庭。

学生在平时要注意积累这些相似短语的搭配和含义,做题时结合具体的语境代入各个选项来确定答案。

这句话很明显,前后两句话意思一样,就是后面的内容简短,由此可以确定是“简言之”。

8.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词词组。

句意:尽管存在所有这些问题,几个运动员还是表现很好。

A. according to 据(……所说);按(……所报道);B. instead of代替,作为……的替换;C. in addition to另外,加之,除……之外;D. in spite of尽管,不管。

前后形成让步关系,故选D。

9.Before leaving the house, an expression of thanks to the host would be ________.A.in preparation B.in placeC.in possession D.in particular【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查词组。

A. in preparation在准备中;B. in place适当的;C. in possession占有,持有;D. in particular尤其,特别。

句意:在离开家之前,要向主人表达感谢。

结合句意可知答案为B。

10. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking. A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。

句意:没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。

A. For 对于;B. Without没有; C. Beneath在……下面 ; D. By通过。

没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。

所以空处填介词without。

故填without。

11._________ the French and their revolution spirit, many countries have chosen to use thesame colours on their flags.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.In response to D.In salute to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

In terms of按照:B. In case of万一:C. In response to响应;D. In salute to致敬。

句意:为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬,很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。

根据句意可知此处表示“向……致敬”,故D项正确。

12.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved. A.which B.in thatC.that D.in which【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:分手是两个相爱的人的事,其他人不应该卷入。

先行词是前面一句话,“被卷入”用be involved in,in介词提前,关系代词要用which,故选D。

13.The unemployment rate has decreased _____ 2% to 5.4%, compared with 7.4 % last year. A.by B.from C.with D.on【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:失业率与去年的7.4%相比,已经到了5.4%,下降了2%。

从句意可知此处指失业率下降了,by可以指相差的程度,选A。

考点:考查介词用法14.The Christmas gifts need to be ready next Friday.A.by B.of C.in D.at【答案】A【解析】在表示时间时,by表示到……为止;of表示所有关系;in表示在一个时间范围;at表示在几点钟。

句意:到下周五为止,圣诞礼物需要准备好。

结合语境可知选A。

15.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A.by B.inC.for D.until【答案】B【解析】本题的关键是the train to the airport leaves火车将要离开;在这句话里使用了一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照车站的时间表列车进出。

实际上本句是一个将来时,四个选项里只有“in+一段时间”可以和将来时连用。

句意:Jane很着急,因为去机场的火车半小时以后就要出发了。

故B正确。

16.The ancient Silk Road ________ China and Europe has become an ideal place for studying and traveling.A.among B.along C.across D.between【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查介词。

句意:中国和欧洲之间的古代丝绸之路现在已经变成了一个学习、旅游的好场所。

between...and...在……和……之间,故选D。

考点:考查介词17.People who want the typist’s job will be judged ______ how accurate and fast they are. A.in favor of B.in terms of C.in ways of D.in spite of【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。

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