初中过去进行时讲解练习与答案
过去进行时专题语法讲解及练习带答案八年级下册英语
过去进行时语法讲解及练习带答案一、过去时与过去进行时的类比?二、过去正在进行时的两种构成讲解：一个句子到从句转变的关键在于把过去时间的标志词用一个表示过去动作的句子来表示三、when 和while引导的过去时间状语从句的区别一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.While I (watch) TV last night, my brother (read)a book.2.At six o 'clock last week, I （play）basketball.3.When I （open）the door, he （cough）.4.While he （wait）for the bus last Monday, I （pass）by on my bike.5.____they___(have)a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?6.When I___(come)in the room,he didn’t___(see)me,for he___(read)something.7.At that time yesterday, I （lie）in bed.8.While Bob （play）in the park yesterday, his parents （clean）at home.9.When I was （walk）yesterday evening, I saw Tom （go）out with a bag10.Wendy （communicate）with her teacher after class yesterday11. When I （arrive）at the office last Wednesday, Sam （stand）in front of the office door.12.A strange box ___(arrive) while we __(talk).13. Father __ still ____(sleep) when I ___(get) up yesterday morning.14.When I opened the door at eight o 'clock in the afternoon yesterday , I saw my brother (push) my sister15.On a rainy day last month Lucy was （take）off on a plane to Paris二、选择用When/while填空1.We were reading the newspaper ____ the light went out.2.___ she was watching TV in the sitting room, the bell rang.3.She hurt herself ____ she was getting off the bus.4.____ he arrived, I was having a bath.5.___ I was playing games, my sister was doing her homework.6.Some people waste food, ____ others don’t have enough to eat.7.___ it began to rain, they were playing chess.( )1.When you me at eight o 'clock yesterday afternoon, I for my familyA.were calling ，cooked,B. called，cookingC. called, was cookingD. were calling，cooked( )2What did you yesterday afternoon while I dinner?A.did，was havingB.do，haveingC.were doing，was havingD.do，was having( )3.When I the flowers yesterday morning, it suddenly .A. watered, rainedB. was watering, was rainningC. watered, was rainningD. was watering, rained( )4.When we the exam last Friday, it suddenly rained heavilyA. were takingB. takeC.were takeingD. took( )5.What book ___ you ___ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing( )6.When he in hospital last Tuesday, I in Beihai.A.was，traveledB. is，travelC. were，was travelingD. was，was traveling( )7.I the dishes when he on the doorA. washed, was knockingB. was washing, knockedC. washed, knockedD. was washing, was knocking( )8.A girl ____ my pen fall off the table when she ____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing( )9.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ____.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait( )10.He to Paris between eight and nine last weekendA. was flyingB.flyC. fliedD. were flying( )11.What was Maria doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, Kangkang?She said that she _____ her room.A.cleaned B . is cleaning C. was cleaning .( )12.I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I________a letter at that time.A. writeB. was writingC. is writing( )13.David, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone .I’m sorry. І______football with my friends then.A. playB. will playC. was playing( )14. Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.Oh, I ______for an English test.A. studiedB. am studyingC. was studying( )15.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got( )16.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching( )17.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping( )18.We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A.were waiting,waitingB.were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,wait( )19.This time yesterday morning Jack_____his bike alone .He_____TV A.repaired,didn’t watch B.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching( )20.I asleep yesterday afternoon while the doctor advice.A.fell，was givingB.fall，was givingC. was falling，givenD.fell，were giving参考答案括号内动词的正确形式填空。
04 过去进行时-八年级英语上册语法精讲精练(外研版)
1.概念: 表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作2.例如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.I was watching TV she came to see me.Tom was waiting for his sister while I was walking to the station.3. 标志词：then, at that time, this time yesterday, at seven yesterday evening.或由when, while等引起的状语从句通常情况下：①when +一般过去时（-ed）；过去进行时（was/ were+doing）+when +一般过去时（-ed）（少见）一般过去时（-ed）+when +过去进行时（was/ were+doing）①while+过去进行时（was/ were+doing）；过去进行时（was/ were+doing）+while+过去进行时（was/ were+doing）；一般过去时（-ed）+while+过去进行时（was/ were+doing）一、选择题1.Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A．knock; was watching B．knocking; watchingC．knock; are watching D．knocking; were watching2.Students in Grade Nine _____ a maths exam at this time yesterday.A．take B．are taking C．were taking D．have taken 3.—Hello, Kate, where was your mother at this time yesterday?—She _____ with her friends.A．is chatting B．will chat C．chatted D．was chatting 4.Robert _____ so hard on his report that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.A．works B．is working C．was working D．will work 5.All the police _____ the lost kid at the time of the rain yesterday.A．are in search of B．were searching forC．are searching for D．were in search for6.Sorry I'm late. I _____ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A．talk B．am talking C．was talking D．will talk 7.—I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?——Oh, I _____ my pet dog in my yard.A．walked B．was walking C．am walking D．will walk 8.—What were you doing when the rainstorm broke?—We _____ an English class.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 9.Lucy her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A．expects B．will expectC．is expecting D．was expecting10.Tom _____ for tomorrow's English test the whole afternoon yesterday.A．prepares B．was preparing C．is preparing D．prepared 11.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I _____ a model plane.A．made B．was making C．am making D．make 12.—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don't mention it. I _____ past your house anyway.A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming 13.—What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily?—Helen was sleeping _____ Sally was reading a magazine.A．while B．until C．before D．after14.Dad _____ TV when it began to rain yesterday.A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching 15.I was writing a diary _____ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A．before B．after C．until D．while16.While Alice was falling, she was _____ her cat, Dinah.A．closing down B．thinking about C．writing down D．sitting down 17.Sun Hai _____ his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A．was helping B．helps C．helped D．is helping 18.Mike _____ the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved 19.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I _____. Could you say it again?A．wasn't listening B．don't listenC．am not listening D．won't listen20.I _____ a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A．drew B．am drawing C．will draw D．was drawing21.—Matt, why didn't you play baskethall with us?—Oh, I _____ the classroom with Carl at that time.A．am cleaning B．have cleaned C．was cleaning D．will clean 22.—Did you see Mr. White just now?—Yes. He _____ his car when I met him.A．parked B．was parking C．is parking D．parks23.Mary _____ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroomdoor.A．has discussed B．was discussed C．was discussing D．discusses24.—I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered.—Oh, sorry. Maybe I _____ in the bathroom at that time.A．take a shower B．took a showerC．was taking a shower25.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we _____ a physics lesson.A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have二、填空题26.Mum (prepare) delicious food for me when I came back from school.27.The students (chat) with each other when the headmaster went past.28.This time yesterday I (show) the foreigners around the ancient church.29.They (have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door.30.Not only the students but also their teacher (watch) the NBA final at that time.31.While I (shop) in the market, someone came up to me and said hello to me.32.He was (play) basketball when I saw him in the playground.33.The classroom had a power cut while we (have) a physics lesson.34.He (draw) on the beach from 7 to 9 o'clock yesterday morning.35.I (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.36.I was watching TV while my parents (chat) on the Wechat.37.Father was (read) a newspaper when it began to rain.38.I had my finger cut when I (divide) the watermelon into pieces.39.Tom (dance) with his friends when I saw him.40.While Mr. Johnson was (work) in the office, the phone rang.41.I was playing the violin at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)playing the violin at 4:00 yesterday afternoon?42.I was cutting down the tree in the garden. (对划线部分提问)What you in the garden?43.He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. (改为否定句)He in the library when the rainstorm came.44.Tom did homework last night. (改成过去进行时)Tom homework at this time last night.45.My father (do) some washing when I got home yesterday evening.46.Somebody knocked on my window when I (watch) TV last night.47.Grandma (have) breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning.48.We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)We a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.49.— (be) they (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?—No, they (be). They (clean) the classroom.50.He ran in the park yesterday. (用at this time yesterday 改写)He in the park at this time yesterday.答案一、选择题1. 【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配和时态。
初中英语过去进行时的用法例句、练习及答案
初中英语过去进行时的用法练习及答案一、过去进行时的定义过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night, last Saturday等；如：I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时，我正在跟李华谈话。
I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看电视。
二、过去进行时的结构1. 过去进行时由“助动词was/were + 现在分词”构成例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了｡2. 过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成｡例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike.昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车｡3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were + 主语+ 现在分词?”构成｡例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?三、过去进行时的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day , at nine o‘clock yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while ,at that time,just now，a moment ago,或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。
初中英语过去进行时练习与答案
初中英语过去进展时练习与答案1 What from three to four yesterday afternoon?A have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing2 - I call you yesterday evening， but there was no answer.- Oh.， I'm sorry I dinner at my friend's home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had3 My mother while my father TV.A cooked;was watchingB was cooking;was watchingC was cooked;watchedD cooked;watched4 When I got home， my son the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening5 We heard a cry when we TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched6 She asked him whether he back for lunch.A eB was ingC cameD had e7 Could you tell me when ?A she is ingB she was ingC will be eD is he ing8 The teacher when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing9 The pizza by my mother. Would you like to have some?A makesB was makingC madeD was made10 Nobody noticed what she at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done11 Was it raining hard when you this morning?A leftB leavesC was leavingD would leave答案：1 D 2 C 3 B 4 C 5 A 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 D 10 B 11 A1 they ( feed) the animals at 5：00 yesterday afternoon?2 Mrs.Green (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.3 Grandpa (mend) his clock when I reached home.4 As I (walk) in the park， I saw some childrenplaying games.答案：1 were feeding 2 wasn't washing 3 was mending 4 was walking。
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练(附答案)(完整版)
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练（附答案）（完整版）一．过去进行时知识点：（一）定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作；也表示过去某段时间一直存在的状态。
（二）形式：was / were + doing1. was：主语为单数（包括I）名词，代词，词组或是句子；was是am和is的过去式；2. were：主语为复数名词，代词，词组或是句子；were是are的过去式。
（三）常与表示过去的时间状语连用:1. this time yesterday/last week… 昨天或上个周……的这个时候；2. then那时；3. at that time在那个时候；4. at that moment在那个时刻；5. at 6 p.m. yesterday在昨天下午6:00；6. at the time of…在……的这个时候；7. when +过去时；8. while +过去进行时等。
e.g. I was watching TV when he called me up.They were building a bridge this time last year.They were expecting you yesterday.He was reading when the rainstorm came.While Mary was sleeping, Tom was doing his homework.（四）过去进行时中肯定句，否定句和一般疑问句的转换规则及一般疑问句的肯定及否定回答的知识点汇总。
含有be动词（was/were）的陈述句转换为一般疑问句时，直接把be动词提到句首，然后把“.”转换为“?”即可，其中第一人称I 和we要相应的转换为第二人称you。
肯定及否定回答用相对应的be 动词来回答即可，但是主语需转换为对应的人称代词（there be句型除外，直接用there来回答）；若是肯定句转换为否定句，直接在be 动词后面加not，可缩写，可全称；但否定回答只能用缩写。
初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案
初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如： I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
过去进行时的构成：肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与之连用的时间状语有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等时间状语从句，如：What were you doing at . yesterday 昨天晚上七点你在干什么I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。
2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去进行时1．She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时；B. has read现在完成时；C. will read一般将来时；D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态，结构为was/were+动词现在分词，主语是she，所以用was，故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
过去进行时练习题和答案
过去进行时练习题和答案一、选择题1. 当玛丽打电话给我时，我正在做作业。
以下哪个句子是正确的？A. I am doing my homework when Mary called me.B. I was doing my homework when Mary called me.C. I did my homework when Mary called me.D. I have been doing my homework when Mary called me.2. 昨晚9点时，你在做什么？A. What were you doing at 9 o'clock last night?B. What did you do at 9 o'clock last night?C. What do you do at 9 o'clock last night?D. What have you been doing at 9 o'clock last night?3. 昨天下午，孩子们正在公园里玩耍时，突然下起了大雨。
A. The children played in the park yesterday afternoon and then it rained suddenly.B. The children were playing in the park yesterday afternoon and then it rained suddenly.C. The children have been playing in the park yesterday afternoon andthen it rained suddenly.D. The children are playing in the park yesterday afternoon and then it rained suddenly.二、填空题1. 当她_____（come）到办公室时，我正在写一封电子邮件。
初中中考英语语法过去进行时讲解及习题及答案
初中英语语法：过去进行时讲解及习题其结构是助动词be的过去形式was/were ＋v－ing．其句式变化仍然要在be上做文章。
E．g． We were working in class．We weren’t working in class．Were you working in class 做题时常见错误如下：一、易把be＋现在分词记成be＋过去分词答案：was talking解析：过去进行时与现在进行时结构上的区别表达在be动词上。
二、丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词例：1 I watching 〔watch〕 TV when he came in．2 They were play 〔play〕 games at 5：00 p．m． yesterday．答案：1 was watching 2 were playing解析：现在进行时中“be＋现在分词，缺一不可〞的规律也可应用于过去进行时。
三、对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing例：We were flying kites at 5：00 p．m． yesterday．〔对划线局部提问〕What were you at 5：00 p．m． yesterday答案：What were you doing at 5：00 p．m． yesterday解析：现在进行时中“What……doing……〞句式同样适用于过去进行时。
四、易与现在进行时弄混例：My mother is cooking 〔cook〕when I got home．答案：was cooking解析：这两种时态的共同点是都表示动作正在进行，但现在进行时前提是现在，而过去进行时前提是过去，由when I got home可看出前提是过去。
五、易与一般过去时弄混例：昨晚我在读一本故事书。
I read 〔read〕 a story book yesterday evening．答案：was reading解析：这两种时态的共同点是都用于表示过去发生的动作。
(完整版)初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案
1过去进行时的讲与练去行表示去某一刻或许某段正在行或生的作，常和表去的状用，如： I was doing myhomework at this time yesterday. 昨天的个候我正在造作。
They were waiting for you yesterday. 他昨天向来在等你。
去行的组成：必定形式：主+was/were+V-ing否认形式：主+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑形式： Was/Were+ 主 +V-ing 。
基本用法：1.去行表示去某一段或某一刻正在行的作。
常与之用的状有，at thattime/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week⋯at+),点+yesterday (last night/ Sunday ⋯)， when sb. did sth 等状从句，如：What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday?昨天夜晚七点你在干什么？I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次碰到是在三年前，当她在一家无商铺工作。
I was cooking when she knocked at the door.她敲我正在做。
2.when 后往常用表示短性， while 后往常用表示持性，所以它所引的状从句中，常用行，如：When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.when 用作并列，主句常用行，从句用一般去，表示主句作生的程中，另一个意想不到的作生了。
如：I was walking in the street when someone called me.我正在街上走忽然有人喊我。
初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案
过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
Theywerewaitingforyouyesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
过去进行时的构成：肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+wasnot(wasn't)/werenot(weren't)+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与之连用的时间状语有，atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…)，whensb.didsth等时间状语从句，如：Whatwereyoudoingat7p.m.yesterday?昨天晚上七点你在干什么？IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.她敲门时我正在做饭。
2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：WhenthecarexplodedIwaswalkingpastit.=WhileIwaswalkingpastthecaritexploded .3.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
如：Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
初中英语语法练习题 过去进行时(带答案和解析)
过去进行时选择题【题目】What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday?A.is;doingB.was;doingC.did;doD. had;done【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】句意：你的爷爷昨天这个时候正在干什么?根据句尾的时间状语" this time yesterday:昨天这个时候”可知,句子要用过去进行时造句,表示在过去的某个时候正在发生的动作,构成是was/were+ doing,本题主语是单数,系动词要用was,主语后面再跟动词do的现在分词形式doing,故答案选B,而选项A是现在进行时的构成,C是一般过去时的构成,D是过去完成时的构成,都不合题意。
【题目】_____ you _____ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?A.Were; havingB.Was;havingC.Did;haveD.Do;have【难度】基础【答案】A【解析】句意:昨天下午四点你在开会吗?根据时间状语at four yesterday afternoon可知该用过去进行时,过去进行时的基本构成形式为were/was+现在分词,而本句的主语为you,所以选A。
考查动词时态。
【题目】—I called you at about half past eight last night, but nobody answered.—Oh, I _____ in my office at that time.A.will workB.was workingC. workedD.had worked【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——昨天晚上大约八点半我给你打电话了但是没人接。
——噢,在那时我正在办公室工作。
在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作应用过去进行时态。
所以选B。
【题目】His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night.A.watchedB.were watchingC. had watchedD. was watching【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:他的家人昨晚从十点到十二点一直在看电视。
过去进行时讲解及练习题
过去进行时讲解及练习题过去进行时是英语中的一种时态，用来描述过去某个时间的动作或事件正在进行或发生。
本文将对过去进行时进行详细讲解，并提供相关的练习题供读者练习。
一、过去进行时的构成过去进行时的构成通常由"was/were + 动词-ing"来表示。
例如：1. I was studying Chinese last night.2. They were playing soccer when it started raining.二、过去进行时的用法过去进行时用来描述过去某个时间正在进行或发生的动作或事件。
它经常和另一个同时或紧接着发生的动作或事件相连。
1. 过去某个时间正在进行的动作：We were watching a movie at that time.那个时候我们正在看电影。
2. 表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作或事件：I was cooking dinner when the phone rang.当电话响时，我正在做晚饭。
3. 表示过去某个时间段内持续进行的动作或状态：They were living in Paris for three years.他们在巴黎住了三年。
4. 表示使人不满的动作：He was always interrupting me while I was speaking.我说话的时候他总是打断我。
5. 表示过去计划或安排好要进行的动作或事件：We were going to the beach, but it started raining.我们本来要去海滩的，但是突然下起雨来。
三、过去进行时的练习题1. 用动词的适当形式填空：(1) They ___________(play) basketball when I arrived.(2) I _________(read) a book while she was cooking.(3) What _________ you _________(do) at this time yesterday?(4) She ________(sleep) when the alarm went off.(5) We __________(watch) a movie when the power went out.2. 改写句子，使用过去进行时：(1) He read a book when I was watching TV.(2) They were playing cards while we listened to music.(3) She studied English while her brother was playing video games.(4) We were eating dinner when they arrived.(5) The cat slept on the couch when we were watching a movie.4. 根据提供的提示写一句句子，使用过去进行时：(1) The phone / ring / she / take a shower.(2) The students / study / for the test / the teacher / walk into the classroom.(3) The children / play / in the park / when it / start to rain.(4) I / talk / to my friend / she / come in.(5) They / have dinner / while / watch TV.以上就是过去进行时的讲解及练习题。
【初中英语】初中英语过去进行时知识点解析
【初中英语】初中英语过去进行时知识点解析一、初中英语过去进行时知识点解析：在过去进行时考试中，学生在特定语境下灵活使用时态的能力以单选、单词使用或完形填空的形式进行测试。
在考试中，我们将判断是否应该使用过去进行时。
典型例题1：maryadresswhenshecutherfinger.a、马德布。
伊斯玛金。
瓦斯马金德。
使解析：割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。
同时，when表时间的同时性，表示“割伤手指”的时候“玛丽做衣服”的动作正在进行，它提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。
二、初中英语过去进行时的错误提示：过去进行时与一般过去时的区分，可能是同学们头疼的地方。
大家可以记住以下四条;一.过去时态通常表示动作已经完成，而过去进行时态则表示动作正在继续或不完整。
（进行动词）shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.她昨晚给朋友写了封信。
(信写完了)她昨晚在给朋友写信。
她昨晚在给朋友写信。
（信可能还没写完）2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。
(短暂性动词)她摇了摇头。
她向我挥手。
3、句中有amomentago之类的笼统的时间短语一般用一般过去时。
4.时间状语，如至少最后一天，从昨天8点到9点，通常用于过去进行时。
典型例题：i______(write)aletterattenlastnight.昨晚十点是过去的特定时间，所以我们应该使用过去进行时。
答案：waswriting三、初中英语中过去进行时知识点的结构：过去进行时的结构及句型变化过去进行时由“was/were+现在分词”组成。
例如：iwasdoingmylessonsthen.那时，我在做功课。
我们正在打扫房子。
我们正在打扫房子。
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：我结婚时正在街上散步否定句例句：iwasn'twalkingdownthestreetwhenaufolanded.当你折叠起来的时候，你是在街上走吗？特殊疑问句例句：whatwereyoudoingwhenaufolanded?。
七年级英语过去进行时单选题50题答案解析版
七年级英语过去进行时单选题50题答案解析版1.I saw Tom when I passed by. He ______ a book.A.is readingB.was readingC.readsD.read答案：B。
选项A 是现在进行时，与题干中的“passed by（ 路过）”这个过去的动作不相符。
选项 C 和 D 都是一般现在时和一般过去时，也不符合。
选项B 是过去进行时，表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，符合语境。
2.What were you doing at eight o'clock last night? I ______ my homework.A.doB.was doingC.didD.am doing答案：B。
选项A 和C 分别是一般现在时和一般过去时，不符合提问的过去时间点。
选项D 是现在进行时，也不对。
选项B 过去进行时，表示在过去某个时刻正在做某事，符合题意。
3.Mary ______ to music when her mother came in.A.listensB.was listeningC.listenedD.is listening答案：B。
选项 A 和 D 是一般现在时和现在进行时，与“her mother came in（ 她妈妈进来）”这个过去的动作不相符。
选项C 是一般过去时，不能体现正在进行的状态。
选项B 过去进行时，符合在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
4.While I ______ TV, my brother was playing games.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.am watching答案：B。
选项A、C 是一般过去时和一般现在时，不符合。
选项D 是现在进行时，也不对。
选项B 过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间段正在做某事，与“my brother was playing games 我弟弟在玩游戏）”同时发生。
初中英语过去进行时讲解及练习
初中英语过去进行时讲解及练习(一）定义过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
（二）结构was/were +doing (现在分词）（三）用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如：（1）We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
（2）What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？（3）My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。
（4）It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
（5）When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。
2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
如：What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？(介词短语表示时间点)When I saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。
(when从句表示时间点)3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
例如：While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。
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过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
过去进行时的构成：肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与之连用的时间状语有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等时间状语从句，如：What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 昨天晚上七点你在干什么？I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。
2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
如：I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when 引导的并列分句用一般过去时。
如：I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。
We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较：一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。
如：Tom wrote a letter to his friend last night.汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。
（信写完了）Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night.汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。
（信不一定写完，只是强调了动作的延续性）。
过去进行时和一般过去时的差别：一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。
例如：I was reading an English novel last night. 昨晚我在看一本英文小说。
（可能没看完）I read an English novel last night 我昨晚看了一本英文小说。
（已经看完）过去进行时练习二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becominga ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (play) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.16. When I ____ (come) in the room, he ____ (see) me, for he ____ (read) something17. When we _____ (arrive) at the village, it _____ (get) dark and it _____ (rain) hard.18. I _____ (know) you ____(wait) for me here.19. One day a little monkey ____ (play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodile(鳄鱼) ____ (look) for food near the bank.20. What ____ your father ____ (do) yesterday evening? He ____ (study) at the evening school.21. Later his parents found that he _____ (sit) on some eggs.22. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook)23. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.24. I ____ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.25. We had no classed at that time. We ____ (plant) trees.三、选择题。