中考英语总复习第二轮语法考点聚焦考点跟踪突破34非谓语动词外研版
中考英语总复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题(九)非谓语动词课件外研外研初中九年级全册英语课件
3.作宾语补足语
(1)后面能接带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词(短语)有 tell, ask, allow, want, help, wish, teach, warn,
invite, would like, encourage等。
The teacher told us
to dEoxercise 1.
PART TWO。动词(dòngcí)不定式有两种,即带to的不定式(to+动词(dòngcí)原形)和不带to的不定式。常 用句型结构:It's+adj./n.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.。Mr. Lee will go to Hangzhou to visit the West Lake. 李先生将 去杭州参观西湖。如:have sb. doing sth. 与have sth. done 的区别:
(3)forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(还没做) forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做) (4)remember to do sth.记着去做某事(还没做) remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做) (5)go on to do sth.做完一件事后继续做另外一件不同的事 go on doing sth.继续做原来所做的事 (6)sth. need doing某事需要做(被动含义) need to do sth. 需要去做某事(主动含义)
Have you finished
你看完这本书了吗?
3.作表语(biǎoyǔ)
the book?
reading
The nurse's job is
the patients.
护士的工作是照顾病人。 looking after/taking care of
外研版英语中考英语非谓语 动词考点+例题-全面解析
外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词考点+例题-全面解析一、非谓语动词1．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。
—我会的。
remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。
根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。
【点评】考查remember的用法。
牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。
2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
3．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。
allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。
故答案为B。
4．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
【英语】中考英语总复习第二轮语法考点聚焦考点跟踪突破31动词和动词短语外研版
【关键字】英语考点跟踪突破31 动词和动词短语1．—Excuse me，do you know the way to the post office?—Yes.Follow me and I'll __C__ you the way.(2016，北海)A．call B．pick C．show D．give2．—The shoes are very nice.I'll take them.—But you must __B__ first.I think the size is a bit small for you.(2016，百色)A．pay for them B．try them onC．put them on D．take them off3．—Why do you __A__ Bill?—Because he is a hero.(2016，贵港)A．look up to B．look upC．look through D．look like4．—Well，it's time to __D__ for the train station.—Yes.Our train will leave in an hour.(2016，贵港)A．sell out B．give out C．help out D．set out5．Your toys are here and there.Please __B__，Linda.(2016，来宾)A．put away them B．put them awayC．put them out D．put up them6．—The cat is missing.Will you please __A__ it?—No problem.(2016，柳州)A．look for B．look up C．look at7．—Gina，don't __D__ too late，or you'll be tired tomorrow.—All right.(2016，梧州)A．put up B．set up C．make up D．stay up8．Dave failed in the singing competition.He's very sad now.Let's go to__B__．(2016，贺州)A．wake him up B．cheer him upC．pick him up D．take him up9．—There are dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly.(2017，南宁预测) —It __C__ that a typhoon is coming.A．feels B．sounds C．seems D．looks10．Their football team was __B__ in that important game.(2016，威海)A．won B．beaten C．failed11．When you visit a museum, you should __B__ the rules and don't be against them.(2017，柳州预测)A．compare with B．pay attention toC．look up to D．try out12．—It will __A__ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow，how exciting！I can't wait.A．take B．spend C．cost13．I like the dress very much.It __A__ comfortable.A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．smells14．—How long can I __C__ this book？(2016，铜仁)—Five days.But you must return it on time.A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．kept15．Mary，I __B__ John of his promise to help you.A．told B．reminded C．warned D．advised16．—Her father tried to __B__ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact，it was not serious.(2016，武汉)A．imagine B．pretend C．mean D．warm17．My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn't __A__ to see them after several months away from home.(2016，河南)A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford18．The school sports meeting will be __C__ because of the heavy rain.(2016，永州)A．put up B．put on C．put off19．We teenagers should __C__ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.(2016，泉州)A．laugh at B．depend on C．care for20．Bob is taking the desks away because they __C__ too much room.A．stand up B．pick up C．take up D．listen up21．You should __B__ smoking.It's really bad for your health.(2016，泸州) A．put up B．give up C．get up D．set up22．It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed.We'd better __A__ and find a way out as soon as possible.A．calm down B．stay upC．give up D．look down23．—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can __A__me ________ to achieve my dream.(2016，西宁)A．cheer；up B．connect；withC．let；down D．take；up24．A notice was __D__ in order to remind the students of the changed school time.(2017，百色预测)A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up25．On my way home，I saw a granny fall down.I offered help first and then __A__ police.(2016，东营)A．called up B．cared forC．cheered up D．found out26．—Oh，my god.I __C__ 2kg this month.—Don't worry.It's normal for a growing teenage girl.(2016，襄阳)A．put up B．put offC．put on D．put down27．—To save energy，we should __B__ the electricity when we don't use it.(2016，咸宁)—I agree，you are really a greener person.A．shut up B．shut offC．take away D．take off28．—The fire __A__ at around 3a．m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.(2016，连云港)A．broke out B．ran outC．went out D．put out29．—I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.(2016，襄阳)—You'd better __D__ first and then have a rest.A．take a walk B．take a messageC．take a break D．take a shower30．—What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days.(2016，泉州) —Oh，she __A__ be ill.Let's go to ask Mr. Green.A．may B．need C．would31．—Sorry，Miss Liu.I left my workbook at home.Must I hand it in today？(2016，黄石)—No，you __D__．You ______ bring it here tomorrow.A．mustn't；should B．can't；mustC．mustn't；may D．needn't；can32．The girl in the classroom __C__ be Sarah.She has gone to the library.(2016，烟台)A．may B．must C．can't D．needn't33．—Must we finish the work today？(2016，重庆A)—__C__．We have something else to do tomorrow.A．Yes，we can B．No，we can'tC．Yes，we must D．No，we needn't34．—Mom，__D__ I visit the art museum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.(2016，广东)A．would B．need C．should D．may35．—Finally，they came back.(2016，长沙)—They __B__ be hungry after such a long walk.A．can't B．must C．needn't36．—Must I wait here all morning？I have a lot of work to do.(2016，威海) —No，you __C__．You may be back in the afternoon.A．mustn't B．can't C．don't have to37．You __D__ take me to the station.My brother's taking me.(2016，江西) A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to38．—Where are you going this month?—We __B__ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure.(2016，呼和浩特)A．needn't B．might C．must D．mustn't39．—I still haven't found my pet dog.(2016，武汉)—I'm sorry to hear that.You __C__ be very sad.A．can B．should C．must D．will40．—Let's go climbing，shall we?—You __C__ be joking！Don't you know I'm afraid of high places？(2016，桂林模拟)A．may B．can C．must D．should41．Children __D__ sit in the front seat of a car.It's too dangerous.(2017，柳州预测)A．need B．needn't C．must D．mustn't42．It's helpful to __C__ a good habit of reading in language learning.A．take B．show C．develop D．match43．—Show me your homework，Dave.—Sorry，Mrs. Brown.I've __A__ it at home.(2017，南宁预测)A．left B．missed C．forgotten D．lost44．—I don't know your friend.Can you __B__ her to me?—Yes, of course.(2016，昆明模拟)A．lead B．introduce C．meet D．explain45．—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home?—You're supposed to __C__ a study group to help them.(2016，陕西模拟)A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay up46．—I hope to be a volunteer at weekends.—You could help to __D__ the city parks.A．cheer up B．make up C．take up D．clean up此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
外研版英语中考语法专项——非谓语动词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)
外研版英语中考语法专项非谓语动词常见考点记忆导图一、动词不定式二、动名词（现在分词）与过去分词续表实战演练用所给动词的适当形式填空A组1. （衢州中考）I promise______________ （keep）the secret.2. （杭州中考）These days it is difficult______________ （imagine）a world without books.3. —Why haven’t you left school, Bob?—I’m waiting for my father______________ （take）me home.4. I found it very hard______________ （arrive）on time because of the heavy rain.5. He used______________ on the right in China, but he soon got used______________ on the left in England. （drive）6. I will show you the photos______________ （take）in Thailand by the time they come out.7. —What should I do, doctor?—______________（keep）healthy, you should take more exercise.8. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams______________ （come）true.9. Mr. Wang does what he can______________ （help）us improve our English.10. The school will hold many activities____________ （celebrate）our country’s 70th birthday.B组11. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital______________（cheer）them up.12. They have decided______________ （join）the English club.13. Why not______________ （stop）working and have a rest?14. The boy was made______________ （study）for twelve hours a day without resting.15. Could you please not______________ （wear）jeans to school? It’s against the school rule.16. Remember______________ （post）the letter for me on your way to school.17. I remember_________ （meet）all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.18. Tom, you should have your hair______________ （cut）this evening. It’s too long.19. It’s important______________ （get）on well with your classmates at school.20. I’m considering______________ （buy）a new car this year.参考答案第33课非谓语动词实战演练1. to keep2. to imagine3. to take4. to arrive5. to drive, to driving6. taken7. To keep8. come 【解析】make后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
最新外研版英语中考归纳复习专题：非谓语动词
外研版英语中考归纳复习专题：非谓语动词【非谓语动词】非谓语动词是指在句中充当除谓语以外的其他句子成分的动词形式，可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等，在句中起名词、形容词、副词的作用。
非谓语动词包含三种形式：动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。
【动词不定式】1.动词不定式的基本形式为：to+动词原形，其否定形式为：not to+动词原形。
（要注意省略to的动词不定式）2.动词不定式的用法巧记口诀：常见的只跟不定式作宾语的动词决定学会有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope，expect）, 同意计划莫假装（agree，plan,pretend),胆敢拒绝会失败（dare，refuse，fail)，准备设法来帮忙（prepare,manage,help),提供请求负担起（offer，beg，afford)，答应安排理应当(promise,arrange，be supposed)，以上后跟不定式，劝君牢记永不忘。
【考点训练1】1.She volunteers there once a week ______ (help) kids learn _________ (read).2.If a Swiss(瑞士人) invites you _________ (meet) him or her at noon，then you’re expected ______ (be) there at noon.3.My brother always refuses _____ (let) me _____(watch) my favorite TV show.4.Lily plans ____ The Amazing Race(《极速前进》) tonight. （）A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watching5.Our teacher tells us ____ in the street because it’s too dangerous. （）A.not play soccerB.not to play soccerC.to not play soccerD.not playing soccer答案：to help to read to meet to be to let watch C B【动名词】1.动名词由动词的-ing形式构成，其否定形式为：not+doing。
外研版英语中考英语非谓语 动词专题复习
外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词专题复习一、非谓语动词1．Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。
Practise doing sth.故答案为D。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握practice doing结构。
2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
中考英语中考英语总复习 非谓语动词(外研版) (2)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习非谓语动词(外研版)一、动词被动语态1．Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it.A. was returnedB. would be returnedC. has been returnedD. will be returned 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack告诉图书管理员这本书他一读完就会归还。
was returned是一般过去时态的被动语态；would be returned是过去将来时的被动语态；has been returned 是现在完成时的被动语态；will be returned是一般将来时态的被动语态。
很明显that引导的宾语从句中的主语the book和所填的动词构成被动关系；主句的时态是told一般过去时态，宾语从句中必须使用过去时态，而且宾语从句表示的是将来的时间，故应使用过去将来时态的被动语态，选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，本题涉及过去将来时的被动语态的应用，其结构：would be done。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
中考英语总复习第二轮语法考点聚焦考点跟踪突破32非谓语动词【英语】
【关键字】英语、突破考点跟踪突破32 非谓语动词1．I hope everyone can care about __A__ the environment and stop ________ things.(2016，西宁)A．protecting；wasting B．protecting；to wasteC．protect；wasting D．protect；to waste2．I bought a big box __B__ books for kids in poor areas.(2016，长春)A．collects B．to collectC．collect D．collected3．—Jane's spoken English is pretty good.—Yeah，she works hard and practices __C__ it both in and out of class.(2016，长沙)A．spoke B．to speak C．speaking4．Seeing their teacher __D__ into the classroom，they stopped ________ at once.A．walk；telling B．entering；to speakC．enter；to tell D．walking；talking5．Can you hear someone __C__ in the classroom？It is Mary.(2015，威海)A．sing B．sings C．singing D．sang6．So far the exchange program has brought many foreigners to China __B__ Chinese.A．study B．to studyC．studying D．studied7．Tom's mother told him __B__ eating too much meat.A．stopping B．to stopC．stops D．stopped8．Sarah，you'd better drink more water after __D__ for such a long time.(2016，广州)A．run B．runs C．to run D．running9．—Where is Tom?—He is practicing __B__ English ________ he can win the speech competition.(2016，木鲁木齐)A．to speak；in order to B．speaking；so thatC．speaking；in order to D．to speak；so that10．When you leave，please turn off the light __D__ energy.A．save B．saving C．saved D．to save11．—Why don't you watch TV at home?—I'd love to，but my mother doesn't allow me __C__ that.(2015，呼和浩特) A．do B．did C．to do D．doing12．—Mum，I'm afraid I can't win the competition.—Believe in yourself，my boy，and tell yourself__B__.A．to give up B．not to give upC．to give away D．not to give away13．Why not __C__ your teacher for help when you can't finish ________ the storyby yourself？(2015，乌鲁木齐)A．to ask；write B．to ask；writingC．ask；writing D．asking；to write14．—What would you like __C__ for your mum on Mother's Day?—A dress.A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．buys15．Don't forget __D__ thanks when other people help you.A．accept B．to acceptC．say D．to say16．—We don't have enough money for our field trip.What shall we do?—The best way __B__ money is to sell newspapers.A．raise B．to raise C．raising17．—Would you like __B__ camping with me?—I'd like to.But I'm busy ________ my homework.A．to go；to do B．to go；doingC．going；to do D．going；doing18．—What do you usually have for breakfast?—I used to __A__ dumplings，but these days，I'm used to ________ bread and milk.(2016，滨州)A．eat；having B．eating；havingC．eating；have D．eat；have19．Many old men prefer __B__ in the peaceful countryside.A．to liveing B．livingC．live D．lived20．—What should I do __D__ the animals?—Why not ________ up a program?A．save；to set B．to save；to setC．to save；to set D．to save；set21．—Hi，Mr.Zhang，do you often come here to climb the mountain?—Yes，__A__ exercise.You see，I'm healthier than before.(2016，鄂州)A．to get B．getting C．get D．gets22．—I tried to make Alice__D__her mind but I found it difficult.(2016，呼和浩特)—Well，I saw you________ that when I went past.A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing23．This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city __C__ trees.(2016，资阳)A．plant B．plantedC．to plant D．planting24．How kind you are！You always do what you can __D__ others.(2016，绵阳) A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help25．These rules are made __B__ the disabled.(2016，兰州)A．protect B．to protectC．protected D．protecting此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
中考中考英语总复习 非谓语 动词(外研版)
中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词(外研版)一、非谓语动词1．—What should I do, doctor?— healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keep【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——医生我该怎么办？——为了保持健康，你最好多运动。
做更多的运动的目的是为了保持健康，因此用不定式做目的状语，表目的，为了，故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意不定式做目的状语的用法。
2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我记得小时候被带到过北京的。
Remember to do sth记得要做某事（事情未做）；remember doing sth记得做过某事（事情已做）。
小时候被带到北京去过，事情已做，用remember doing，A、C错。
记得我被带到，用被动语态，故选D。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词，注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。
中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词技巧和方法外研版及练习题
中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、非谓语动词1．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。
3．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。
中考英语总复习非谓语动词技巧和方法外研版及练习题
中考英语总复习非谓语动词技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、非谓语动词1．The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。
warn sb not to do sth，警告某人不要做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查不定式，注意warn sb not to do的用法。
2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词技巧和方法外研版及练习题 (2)
中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、动词被动语态1．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A. invitesB. is invitedC. will be invitedD. will invite【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：决定邀请谁之前，认真想想。
结合句意，现在考虑谁将被邀请，故用一般将来时的被动语态，故为will be invited，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态，主句为现在时态的时候从句的时态根据句意选择。
被动结构be +done。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.A. sayB. saidC. will be saidD. are said【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：在中国文化中，据说猴年出生的孩子很聪明。
分析句子结构，主语children与say是被动关系，叙述客观事实，可知用一般现在时的被动语态，由be （am，is are）+过去分词构成，根据主语children，可知系动词用are，因此用are said，故选D。
外研版英语中考英语常见非谓语 动词最全总结
外研版英语中考英语常见非谓语动词最全总结一、非谓语动词1．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的计划吗？——是的，我打算去九寨沟旅行。
我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。
look forward to+名词/代词/动名词，期盼......，see动词，要用动名词形式seeing，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。
注意接动词时要用动名词形式。
2．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。
喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。
人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。
3． Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭，但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
中考英语总复习 第34讲 非谓语动词考点跟踪突破 外研版
非谓语动词1．—I want to go to Xiufeng Park.How can I get there?—__A__ there，just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing.(2014，益阳)A．To get B．Getting C．Get D．Gets2．—Some children can't afford __C__ necessary stationary.(2014，扬州)—Let's donate our pocket money to them.A．buy B．buyingC．to buy D．be bought3．Some of the tired students keep their eyes __C__ in breaks.(2014，白银) A．opened B．close C．closed D．open4．Mike went to the library __B__ some books yesterday.(2014，临沂)A．borrow B．to borrowC．borrows D．borrowed5．Listen！I hear someone __B__ in the classroom.(2014，永州)A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．is singing6．—You look so tired.(2014，遂宁)—My mother makes me __A__ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A．practise B．to practiseC．practising D．practises7．Mrs.Zhao went __B__ after she finished ________ her work last Monday.(2014，巴中)A．shop；doing B．shopping；doingC．shopping；to do D．shop；to do8．We should do what we can __B__ our environment.(2014，绥化)A．protect B．to protectC．protecting D．protected9．The old man prefers to __C__ at home rather than ________ to have a picnic.(2014，绥化)A．staying；going B．stay；goingC．stay；go D．staying；to go10．So far the exchange program has brought many foreigners to China __B__ Chinese.(2014，绵阳)A．study B．to study C．studying D．studied11．Paul looks forward to __C__ his pen pal as soon as possible.(2014，梅州) A．meets B．meet C．meeting D．met12．My parents always tell me __D__ more vegetables and fruit.(2014，北京) A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat13．—ler，I am afraid that I can't finish this work in a week.(2014，黔南)—My boy，be brave and tell yourself __C__．A．don't give up B．not give upC．not to give up D．to give up14．—Tom，have you ever watched the talent show The Voice of China?—Yes，Lucy，if you are good at singing，you may consider __B__ a try.(2014，玉林)A．to have B．having C．has D．have15．When I walked past the park，I saw some old people __C__ Chinese Taiji.(2013，莱芜)A．do B．did C．doing D．are doing16．The little boy pretended __D__ when his mother came in.(2013，白银)A．sleeping B．asleepC．to asleep D．to be asleep17．—Why do we eat vegetables every day，Mum?—__A__ healthy，my dear.(2013，大庆)A．To keep B．keep C．keeping D．kept18．—Would you like __B__ camping with me?—I'd like to.But I'm busy ________ my homework.(2013，滨州)A．to go；to do B．to go；doingC．going；to do D．going；doing19．—Did it take you a lot of time __C__ English last weekend?—No.I went to the countryside to see my grandfather.(2013，达州)A．practising speaking B．practising spokenC．to practise speaking D．practise spoken20．Mary called and asked her husband __D__ home at once，because she locked her daughter in the home.(2013，陕西)A．to leave B．leave C．go D．to go21．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good.We tried __B__ any noise，for you were sleeping.(2013，广东) A．not make B．not to makeC．to make D．making22．I hope everyone can care about __A__ the environment and stop ________ things.(2013，三亚)A．protecting；wasting B．protecting；to wasteC．protect；wasting D．protect；to waste23．—Driving less，walking more is good for our health.—So I'd rather __C__ an hour's walk to work than consider ________ a car.(2013，襄阳)A．take；drive B．take；to driveC．take；driving D．taking；driving24．Don't throw away the waste paper.It needs __D__ so that it can be reused.(2013，无锡)A．to destroy B．destroyingC．to collect D．collecting。
(广西地区)中考英语总复习 第二轮 语法考点聚焦 考点跟踪突破33 动词的语态 外研版-外研版初中九
考点跟踪突破33 动词的语态1．—The children __D__ to follow the rules from a young age.—I agree.(2016，贵港)A．educated B．educateC．should educate D．should be educated2．It is reported that UEFA Euro Cup 2016 __B__ in France on June 11th.And many Chinese fans went there to watch it.(2016，某某)A．holds B．was heldC．held D．is held3．Now smart phones __A__ in many ways in our daily life.(2016，某某)A．are used B．is usedC．are using4．You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you __B__ to in the US.(2016，某某)A．are not invited B．are invitedC．will be invited5．I plan to build an unusual home.It __D__ out of old things.(2016，某某) A．is built B．has builtC．was built D．will be built6．—Wow！Your hat looks so beautiful.(2016，米泉)—It __D__ by my Aunt.She is working in China.A．has bought B．had boughtC．is bought D．was bought7．—Mom，where is my model plane?—Oh，it __C__ to Jenny yesterday.(2016，某某B)A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent8．Emily is glad that she __D__ for her honesty at that meeting.(2016，某某) A．praises B．praisedC．is praised D．was praised9．Now all Chinese families __C__ to have two children.(2016，某某)A．allow B．allowedC．are allowed D．were allowed10．He Jing __D__ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University.(2016，某某)A．invites B．invitedC．is invited D．was invited11．—As China grows stronger and stronger，Chinese __C__ in more and more schools out of our country.(2016，某某)—That's true.As a Chinese，I feel very proud.A．teaches B．has taughtC．is taught D．was taught12．—China's 23rd Beidou Satellite __D__ into space on June 12，2016.—As Chinese，we are proud of it.(2016，某某)A．has sent B．is sentC．will send D．was sent13．We are going to take the highspeed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station __B__．(2016，某某)A．advises B．is advisedC．is advising D．was advised14．—What's the meaning of the activity “Let'sSave”？—Paper shouldn't __C__ in everyday life.(2016，某某)A．waste B．wastedC．be wasted D．is wasted15．—Tell me one thing you're proud of your life in junior high school，Tony.—I __D__ as captain of the school football team.A．choose B．choseC．am chosen D．was chosen16．Attention，please！All the mobile phones __D__ during the meeting.A．must keep off B．have kept offC．are keeping off D．must be kept off17．The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it __A__．(2017，某某预测)A．is played B．playsC．will be played D．will play18．In the old days，they __A__ in the factory from morning to evening.(2016，某某模拟)A．were made to work B．asked to workC．made to work D．were asked for work19．—At present，one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances __B__ to students to learn from each other.(2016，某某模拟) A．offer B．are offeredC．have offered D．are offering20．—I want to borrow the book，but I don't know how long it may __D__．—For two weeks.A．keep B．be borrowedC．borrow D．be kept21．—Claudia，are you going to Jeff's birthday party on Saturday？(2017，某某预测)—Unless I __B__．A．will be invited B．am invitedC．was inviting D．invited。
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考点跟踪突破34 非谓语动词
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．The teacher made us check(检查) our papers carefully after finishing them.
2．The show was so funny that we couldn't help laughing (笑)．
3．The river smells terrible. We must stop people from throwing(扔) dirty things into it.
4．Jim has lived in Australia for two years. He is used to driving (驾驶) on the left.
5．It's hard to give up smoking (吸烟), but you have to.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6．He kept on talking (talk) until the class was over.
7．There must be something wrong with Mike. He doesn't feel like eating (eat) anything.
8．While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish jumping (jump) out of the water.
9．My phone doesn't work. I need to have it repaired (repair)．
10．Though Peter is busy studying(study) at school, he never forgets to_do(do) exercise every day.
11．Would you mind giving (give) your seat to the old man?
12．He likes English. He spends lots of time reading (read) it every day.
13．Riding (ride) a bike to the side must be a lot more fun. I can't wait.
14．The road covered (cover) with snow is dangerous to walk on.
15．He has an opportunity to_be (be) with the famous star, Deng Chao.
16．The twin brothers always keep arguing (argue) about what TV programmes to watch.
17．Our teachers often tell us to_calm(calm) down first when we are in danger.
18．It's easy for local people to_choose (choose) various goods in Sunnyside Shopping Mall.
19．They are looking forward to winning (win) the first prize in the coming competition.
20．The TV programme is so fantastic that it is well worth watching (watch)．21．If you have any trouble (in)_using (use) the website, just click on this icon for help.
22．You can hardly avoid meeting (meet) her if you work in the same office.
23．My good friend Andrew found it difficult to_learn (learn) Chinese well.
24．Try to_walk (walk) or ride a bike when you travel a short distance.
25．Enjoy reading (read), children! You can get more knowledge.
三、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(原创)
make, call, set, remember, remind, look，
take, use, watch, live
Some people remember things by 26.taking notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the 27.living room. I don't think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time
I lose them or forget 28.to_look at them until it's too late.
I prefer to e an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have 10alarm clocks in my house. They could 30.remind me of some things. For example, if I have to 31.make a telephone call at a certain time, I'll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want 32.to_watch a certain television program, I'll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can 33.remember almost anything if I use my alarm clocks.
However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don't know what it means. I always remember 34.setting it but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me 35.to_call someone, but I can't be sure. I may have set it to tell myself that somebody may call me at a certain time.。