中考英语完形填空有难度
中考英语完形填空难题及答案
中考英语完形填空难题及答案一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your children's interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don't need a high scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that you're willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity（好奇心）.You can help by having an active attitude towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging（评判）them, which will 5 their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interests, 6 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something moreto deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 7 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice：Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 9 for your child. Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It's easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.1. A. buy B. make C. use2. A. degree B. place C. brain3. A. follow B. solve C. take4. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply5. A. lose B. create C. improve6. A. so B. if C. though7. A. delete B. find C. cancel8. A. answer B. way C. level9. A. proper B. famous C. cheap10. A. proud B. interested C. known【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍激励孩子学习科学兴趣的方法。
2024年中考英语(苏州地区)重难题型突破中考常规题型一完形填空课件
Then one birthday， the doorbell rang. I was feeling 8 because I was alone. My son， Matt， had run out earlier with a “see you later”， without mentioning my birthday. So I was surprised to see his large body at the door. “Forgot my key，” hesaid， shrugging. “Forgot your birthday too. Well ， I hope you like flowers. ” He pulled a bunch of roses from 9 his back. “Oh， Matt，” I 10 ， hugging him hard， “I love flowers！”
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good， 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
During that hospital stay， I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organ-ization called Cards for Hospitalized（住院的） Kids.
中考英语完形填空难题及答案(word)
中考英语完形填空难题及答案（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．请阅读下面短文,理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 1 , the grass is green.When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 2 and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 3 to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence（篱笆）into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 4 greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance （远处）. So that's the 5 of the expression "The grass is greener on the other side of the fence."We sometimes only say "The grass is 6 greener on the other side."We use the expression to describe the situation — someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 7 he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 8 with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!1. A. rain B. snow C. sunlight2. A. green B. brown C. yellow3. A. refuse B. prefer C. agree4. A. smells B. tastes C. looks5. A. form B. meaning C. advice6. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always7. A. when B. because C. unless8. A. angry B. strict C. happy【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：人们认为远处的草更绿，但是却不尽然，文章通过这件事告诉我们一个道理：要满意你所拥有的，享受并珍惜它。
中考英语完形填空解题技巧
中考英语完形填空解题技巧中考英语中，完形填空是让很多同学感到头疼的题型。
它不仅考查我们的词汇量、语法知识，还对我们的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对上下文的综合把握能力提出了较高要求。
但别担心，只要掌握了一些有效的解题技巧，我们就能更从容地应对这一题型。
一、通读全文，掌握大意在开始做题之前，一定要先通读一遍全文。
这一遍阅读不要纠结于具体的空格，而是要整体把握文章的主题、大致内容和体裁。
了解文章是在讲述一个故事、说明一个道理，还是在描述一个现象。
通过这一遍的阅读，我们可以对文章的整体走向有一个初步的认识，为后续的解题打下基础。
例如，如果文章开篇描述了一个人的日常生活，那么后续很可能会围绕这个人的经历或者感受展开；如果是科普类文章，可能会按照某种事物的特点、作用、发展等方面进行阐述。
在通读的过程中，要特别注意文章的首尾句。
首句往往是整篇文章的引领，能够为我们提供重要的背景信息和主题线索；尾句则可能会对文章进行总结或升华。
二、仔细阅读，逐空分析在掌握了文章的大意之后，就可以开始逐空分析了。
这时要结合上下文，认真思考每个空格所需要的词汇。
1、词汇辨析要注意选项中词汇的含义、用法和搭配。
有些词汇虽然意思相近，但在具体语境中的使用是有差异的。
比如“accept”和“receive”，“accept”表示主观上的接受，而“receive”只是客观上的收到。
2、固定搭配很多时候，空格处的答案是由固定的短语或搭配决定的。
比如“be interested in”“be good at”等。
平时要多积累这些常见的固定搭配，做题时就能更快地做出判断。
3、语法知识语法规则在完形填空中也经常用到。
比如，要根据句子的时态、语态、主谓一致等情况来选择合适的词汇。
4、上下文逻辑通过对上下文的理解，判断空格处的词汇应该与前后文存在怎样的逻辑关系。
是转折、因果、递进还是并列？比如，如果前文说“天气很冷”，后文说“但是我还是决定出去散步”，那么空格处就应该填表示转折的词汇。
初中2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空 阅读理解(有难度)经典1
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空阅读理解(有难度)经典1一、完形填空1．完形填空Grandma Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn't move into a nursing home. She would like to 2 herself every day.Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment（报酬）. She was a famous math 4 before she retired（退休） from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always 6 and tries her best. People asked her 7 . She said," I love it. It makes me happy to help them. "She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile."I 9 to love everything around me. So I'm happy to do something. I'm thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 10 . I love each day to help them," she said.1. A. and B. or C. but D. so2. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for3. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching4. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner5. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play6. A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring7. A. why B. where C. when D. how8. A. for B. on C. in D. with9. A. have decided B. decides C. haven't decided D. hate10. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Sally奶奶86岁，没有子女，独自快乐生活的故事。
中考英语完形填空训练(含答案及详细解析)
中考英语完形填空训练（含答案及详细解析）题型：完形填空记叙文话题：哲理故事难度：★★★建议用时：6分At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said, "Here Blind Sun comes.""Blind?" the man said, "That’s too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can’t 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn’t know what the light is. Wasn’t he funny to carry a lantern?"As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, " 5 , may I ask you whether you’re really blind?"The blind man answered, "Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can’t see 6 ".The man asked, "In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern?" The blind man smiled, "At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern."The man said, "I see, you light for others."But the man said, "No, I do it for 9 . ""For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that," the man felt surprised again.The blind man explained, "Were you ever knocked by others 11 the dark? "The man nodded, "yes, sometimes. "The man said proudly, "Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although I’m blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they won’t knock me."After hearing that, the man was lost in thought…In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! – Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?1. A. appeared B. fell C. went closed2. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag3. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange4. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play5. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. I’m sorry D. Ne ver mind6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything7. A. how B. why C. where D. which8. A. as B. like C. to D. of9. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves10. A. time B. need C. way D. problem11. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for12. A. always B. never C. often D. usually13. A. after B. so C. if D. because14. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country15. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on参考答案【文章大意】本文是关于一个盲人的故事。
提高初中英语“完形填空”教学有效性的几点建议
提高初中英语“完形填空”教学有效性的几点建议在即将实施的贵阳市新中考改革中，完形填空将成为试题中的重头戏之一，如何提高学生在该类题型中的得分也一直是老师和学生共同面临的一个难题，如何结合日常的阅读的教学活动帮助学生提升完型填空的答题能力呢？本文结合自身的教学感悟提出几点建议。
1.中考完型填空的特点及难点完型填空实质上是一篇被人为地挖掉多个关键词、使文章内容信息产生断链的200词左右的短文，需要学生在阅读短文的基础上从多个（通常为三个或四个）选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。
从近三年各个地区的中考完形填空选项的设置和考查方式我们不难看出，完型填空不再是单纯的考语法知识，更多地关注对学生对文本的理解、逻辑判断能力和词句的分析能力的考查。
大多数的完形填空文本为记叙文，需要学生能够在阅读中弄清情节发展以及作者的观点乃至其心理变化，由于该题综合性较强，涵盖了对学生英语词法、句法、阅读能力和思维品质方方面面的考查，所以对许多学生来说想在考试中拿到理想的分数并不容易。
1.如何通过有效的阅读活动设计提升完形填空教学的有效性1.关注学生阅读习惯和阅读方法的培养对学生来说，想要在英语考试中拿到理想的分数，不论是日常的阅读积累还是考前的题型训练都是非常重要的。
首先，从习惯上，教师要指导学生在阅读时应做到投入、心无旁骛；教会学生阅读时以意群为单位来读，既能快速浏览完全文，又能较容易地理解意思，而不是一个一个单词的翻译；在答题时不要以想当然地去选择，应做到基于对文本主旨大意的理解，做到有理有据。
其次，在阅读方法上，不论是日常阅读教学还是考前的完形填空教学，学生拿到文本时，应有目的的读三遍：第一遍为“初读”，如快速浏览首尾段抓住中心大意，教师要让学生分享自己的初读感，判断学生是否明白篇章的写作意图和主旨大意；第二遍为“细读”，指导学生细细品味，抓住前因后果，故事情节，做到瞻前顾后、逻辑辨别；第三遍应做到“查读”，让学生做到反复检查，反复琢磨。
中考英语完形填空(有难度)
中考英语完形填空(有难度)Do you know how to study effectively。
While it's great that Chinese students are known for studying hard and for long hours。
this alone isn't enough。
To be an effective student。
you also need to XXX。
eating well。
taking breaks。
XXX the day。
whether that means going for a walk。
seeing friends。
or visiting new places。
When you return to your studies。
your mind will be refreshed and you'll be better able to learn.Psychologists have found that learning is most effective when it occurs in short bursts。
For example。
when learning English。
you may make progress and feel happy at first。
but then it can start to feel like you're not making any progress at all。
This is normal and can last for days or even weeks。
However。
if you stick with it and continue to ritize self-care。
you will XXX.Overall。
it'XXX in long hours。
英语完形填空题型特点及解题思路
英语完形填空题型特点及解题思路完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查于一体，考查考生在阅读理解基础上，在一定语言情景下灵活运用词汇的能力。
它首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性。
由于完形填空属于有障碍性的阅读，考生对阅读这些含有空缺单词的短文没有把握、困难较大，所以往往望题生畏。
因而完形填空历来是中考中考生失分率较高的题型。
义务教育新教材使用之后，完形填空试题的难度逐渐增大。
以往完形填空试题的考点主要集中在词汇、语法、句法上，对语篇背景考虑不多，近年来考查的重点已由在语篇中考查语法逐渐转向对语篇的整体理解。
比如多数试题所设选项如单从语法角度来判定都是正确的，但一旦联系语篇内容，则只有一个正确答案。
由于难度的提高，使完形填空成为考生最棘手题型之一，感到既容易丢分又难于进行复习。
要完成好完形填空试题，考生除必须掌握一定的语法、词汇知识外，还有赖于提高阅读理解能力。
因为只有看懂了短文才能确定正确答案。
另外考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习，逐渐增加训练的频度，提高训练的难度，通过训练提高阅读理解能力，做到能根据短文所给线索和信息进行分析、推理、归纳、判断，进一步提高词语辨析和灵活运用的能力。
只有通过平时多读多练，不断拓宽知识面，进一步了解英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识，熟练掌握英语习惯用语的表达等，才能为正确完成完形填空试题提供前提保障。
一、题型分类与特点完形填空试题是在给出的一篇短文中有目的地拿掉若干个词，留下一些空格，要求考生借助短文保留的部分，从所给的短文整体出发，在正确理解短文意思的基础上，根据句子和句子间的内在联系、词的用法和习惯搭配等，用适当的词或词语填空，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
人教版中考英语复习专题 八年级英语完形填空(较难)
人教版中考英语复习专题八年级英语完形填空(较难)一、八年级英语完形填空训练1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight.When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 2 . I didn't want to live the restof my life with this extra weight any more.That year, I 3 a seminar（研讨课） where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 4 story —she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised ＄25,000 for homeless children.5 by her story, I created the As We heal（痊愈）, the World Heals project. My goal wasto lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger.6 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the7 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began8 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I hired a fitness coach. I began to eat small and 9 meals and exercise often.A year later, I 10 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.1. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share2. A. simply B. specially C. secretly D. seriously3. A. organized B. mentioned C. attended D. recommended4. A. sad B. successful C. ancient D. cartoon5. A. Surprised B. Reminded C. Influenced D. controlled6. A. AS B. Until C. If D. Unless7. A. excitement B. fear C. anger D. joy8. A. breaking B. stepping C. jumping D. flooding9. A. heavy B. healthy C. expense D. full10. A. reached B. remembered C. missed D. dropped【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：主要讲述作者为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西，导致自己体重超标，到了50岁，肥胖问题严重影响了健康，作者希望这种情况得到改变，在讨论队队长的影响下，作者开始制定并实施计划，不但使自己减重150磅，还通过募捐帮助了需要帮助的人，这是一件很有意义的事情。
2020-2021年英语│英语中考英语完形填空(有难度)1
2020-2021年英语│英语中考英语完形填空(有难度)1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the2 , I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve（赞同）. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner."Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. "Heavens, no! You'll 5 yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. "Wait a minute." I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself.""Hurry up," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back". For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）. I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."1. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle2. A. farm B. house C. home D. room3. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong4. A. visited B. entered C. saw D. left5. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose6. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. friend7. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn8. A. time B. love C. regret D. failure9. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless10. A. hope B. forget C. value D. remember【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了是作者小时候在爷爷家的农场是如何度过一个难忘的周日下午。
中考英语完形填空难题及答案
中考英语完形填空难题及答案一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrownB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown awayaway7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇文章主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想，垃圾让城市变得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西，未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市。
中考英语完形填空选择题(难)经典
中考英语完形填空选择题(难)经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共1小题，每小题10分）One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 her father. "What should I do?" Her father said. "Keep driving. "But later. many cars began to pull over （向路边停靠） 3 the storm was getting worse and worse. "What should I do?" the young lady asked her father again. "Keep driving. " her father replied 4 the same answer.After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. "I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!" Her father told her. "Don't give up. Just keep driving. "After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 the sun came out. Her father said. "Now you can pull over and get out. " She asked. " 8 now?" Her father said. "Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 in the storm. Because you didn't give up your storm is now over. "When you 10 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.1. A. storm B. wind C. rain2. A. told B. asked C. ordered3. A. until B. as long as C. because4. A. by B. in C. with5. A. noticed B. believed C. wondered6. A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly7. A. and B. so C. but8. A. What B. How C. Why9. A. also B. still C. ever10. A. go by B. go out C. go through【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了年轻女士和爸爸开车时遇到了暴风雨，所有人都靠路边停留，爸爸却让作者一直开车，直到开到暴风雨停止的地方。
2020中考英语完形填空难题训练(含答案)
2020中考英语完形填空难题训练（一）My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport.But I never 1my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced 2, learning from books, movies and shows.However, without my parents’ 3, that dream seemed impossible to achieve.One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons.I immediately offered to take her to the lessons.What a good 4to learn dancing!One day Mary asked me to dance with her in the school dancing 5, because none of the boys in her class would like to do that.They thought she was slow.“You can be a good dancer!” I 6her.“Let’s show those people that they are wrong!” In the following months, we practiced every evening, still hiding from our parents.Finally came the big day.I became 7when I saw my parents watching the competition.But as the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to put my heart into the dance.We moved perfectly, shining with pride.From the 8of the crowd, I was sure we had done a good job.When we got off the stage, my father came towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder.“Well done, Son.I have to say you are 9to dance.Go for it and make us proud.”Everyone has to go through lots of 10before he achieves his dream.I know that the road ahead won’t be easy, but I will not be afraid any more.()1.A.kept up B.gave up C.called up D.brought up()2.A.loudly B.slowly C.safely D.secretly()3.A.support B.wish C.order D.instruction()4.A.result B.chance C.change D.message()5.A.show B.exercise petition D.party()6.A.encouraged B.expected C.accepted D.influenced()7.A.bored B.nervous C.relaxed D.lonely()8.A.talking B.singing C.dancing D.cheering()te B.surprised C.born D.moved()10.A.matters B.experiences C.situations D.difficulties（二）When I was a small boy,something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage. We lived near a forest,and every evening the mockingbird would come and 1.I decided to catch a young 2and keep it in a cage.In this way,I would have my own private musician.Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage.At first,the bird was 3,so it fluttered(扑腾) in the cage.But finally it was used to living in its new home.I felt very excited with myself and 4some beautiful singing.On the second day,the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with 5in her mouth.The baby bird ate everything.I was 6to see this.Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did. The following morning when I went to see my bird,I found it 7on the floor of the cage.I was terribly surprised and sad! What had happened?Arthur Wayne,a famous biologist,happened to 8my father at that time.After she knew mystory,she explained to me,“A mother mockingbird,finding her young in a cage,will 9bring it poison berries.She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose 10.”Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage.All living things have a right to live free.()1.A.dance B.fly C.sing D.jump()2.A.bird B.boy C.fish D.thief()3.A.happy B.careful C.active D.afraid()4.A.looked forward to B.looked out of C.looked for D.looked up()5.A.water B.food C.songs D.stones()6.A.worried B.pleased C.bored D.tired()7.A.alone B.alive C.dead D.sick()8.A.invite B.visit C.challenge D.introduce()9.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.ever()10.A.friends B.parents C.freedom D.happiness（三）In April 2007, about 30,000 runners took to the streets of Boston for one of the world’s most famous races, the Boston Marathon.Nearly half the competitors in the 42.2 km race were 1.But for most of the race’s 120-year history, only men have been 2to compete.A woman named Roberta Gibb helped 3that in 1966, when she sneaked(偷偷溜走) into the marathon and finished ahead of most of the men.“Word went out around the world that a woman had done the 4,”says Gibb.“It changed the way men 5women.”Gibb saw her first Boston Marathon in 1964 while running through her neighborhood.She was inspired to run the race herself.For nearly two years, Gibb 6, but when she sent in an application for the 1966 race, it was 7.At that time, the longest official races for women were only 2.4 kilometers.Many people didn’t think women could run longer 8.Running a marathon was also seen as “unladylike”.But Gibb refused to let go of her dream.On April 19, she showed up at the marathon wearing her brother’s shorts and a sweatshirt in order not to show that she was a woman.Shortly after the start of the race, Gibb 9her sweatshirt and was 10to see the crowd cheer when they realized she was a woman.Gibb finished the race in three hours and 21 minutes, faster than two-thirds of the male runners.Gibb opened the door for future women runners.Finally, in 1972, the marathon was officially opened to women.()1.A.women B.men C.teenagers D.adults()2.A.invited B.allowed C.required D.stopped()3.A.improve B.create C.change D.record()4.A.unnecessary B.unknown C.impolite D.impossible()5.A.asked for B.thought about C.learned from D.filled with()6.A.played peted C.trained D.hid()7.A.refused B.avoided C.accepted D.encouraged()8.A.lines B.ways C.roads D.distances()9.A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took up()10.A.afraid B.sad C.free D.surprised（四）There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校).Before he was sent away, the boy was the 1student in his class.He was at the top in every exam.But the boy changed after 2 home and studying in the boarding school.His grades started to drop.He hated being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide(自杀).All of this was because he felt no one loved him.His parents started to 3the boy.But they even did not know what was wrong with him.So his father decided to go to the school and 4him.They sat by the lake near the school.The father started asking him some questions about his lessons, teachers and 5.After some time his father said, “Do you know, son, why I’m here today?”“To 6my grades,”the boy replied back.“No, no,”his father said.“I’m here to tell you that you’re the most 7person for me.I want to see you 8.I don’t care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.You’re my life.”These words caused the boy’s eyes to be filled with 9.He hugged(拥抱) his father.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted.He knew there was someone on the earth who cared for him 10.And today this young man is in university at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad. ()ziest B.cleverest C.calmest D.worst()ing B.returning C.leaving D.going()3.A.look for B.learn from C.worry about D.shout at()ugh at B.look at C.think about D.talk with()5.A.friends B.family C.study D.grades()6.A.find B.teach C.check D.hear()7.A.famous B.important C.outstanding D.interesting ()8.A.happy B.serious C.excellent D.honest()9.A.smiles B.interests C.stars D.tears()10.A.smoothly B.happily C.patiently D.deeply（五）Leo was a small, thin kid.Some boys in his village often harassed (骚扰) him.One day, a wizard (男巫) saw Leo being made fun of.When the other boys left, the wizard gave him a lion’s tail, along with a small tie that 1Leo to hang the lion’s tail on his belt.“It’s a magic tail.When the person wearing it acts 2, he or she will turn into a lion.”Leo didn’t 3the wizard’s words, and from that time on he wore the lion’s tail hanging on his belt.He hoped that the bad kids would 4so he could teach them a good lesson.But when the boys came along, Leo was scared and he tried to 5.However, they soon caught him up.The usual jokes and pushing started.Then, with all his 6, Leo looked up, fixedly into the eyes of each of the boys.He promised that if they didn’t leave him alone they would 7it forever…Leo felt that he was turning into a lion, because the looks on the boys’faces were changing.And they finally ran off.Leo was 8, though his new lion body lasted only a short time.The wizard came over and told him, “No one fights with lions, 9simply from seeing them, and knowing how brave they are, everyone runs away.”Leo understood 10.There had been no magic in fact.Bullies (欺侮) never dare to face a truly brave boy.()1.A.stopped B.allowed C.turned D.warned()2.A.brightly B.bravely C.quietly D.angrily()3.A.doubt B.believe C.notice D.accept()4.A.clean up B.warm up C.take up D.turn up()e over B.take off C.run away D.hand out()6.A.courage B.ability C.experience D.patience()7.A.change B.regret C.choose D.forget()8.A.shocked B.nervous C.happy D.worried()9.A.because B.though C.until D.whether()10.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything语法选择（一）BDABC ABDCD （二）CADAB BCBCC （三）ABCDB CADCD （四）BCCDA CBADD （五）BBADC ABCAD。
中考英语完形填空(有难度)
1Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study hard for long 1 .This is very good.But it doesn't help 2 , for an effective student must have enough sleep,enough food,enough rest and exercise.Every day you need 3 out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places.It's good for your 4 .When you return to your studies,your mind will be refreshed(清醒的) and you'll learn more 5 study better.Psychologists(心理学家) 6 that learning takes place in this way.Here take English learning 7 example.First you make 8 progress and you feel happy.Then your language study seems 9 the same.So you will think you're learning 10 and you may 11 . This can last for days or even weeks,yet you needn't give up.At some point your language study will take 12 big result.You'll see that you have already been learning all along.If you get enough sleep,food,rest and exercise, 13 English can be very effective and 14 .Don't give up.Learn slowly and you're sure 15 a good result.( )1.A.seconds B.weeks C.days D.hours( )2.A.a little B.a lot C.a few D.many( )3.A.going B.to go C.take D.to take( )4.A.studies B.learned C.eyes D.health( )5.A.after B.or C.and D.to( )6.A.have taught B.have thought C.have found D.said( )7.A.to B.at C.in D.for( )8.A.a lot B.a great number C.a lot of D.many( )9.A.to have B.to make C.to stay D.to take( )10.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing( )11.A.give in B.give up C.give out D.give out( )12.A.another B.other C.others D.the other( )13.A.speaking B.studying C.writing ing( )14.A.possible B.interesting C.hard D.difficult( )15.A.to get B.to catch C.to make D.to form2Is one week long enough to make you a different person?Some students will 1 YES after they attend one week's military training(军训) in their school.Now ,let's see 2 they felt about their training.One student ,aged 13 ,told us that she used to have a hunchback(驼背) and found 3 difficult to get up early.After one week's training to be a soldier ,her hunchback 4 gone.She could get up at six in the morning without any help.“I have changed and this has 5 my mother happy,” she said.Her health improved as well because she had to stand straight 6 hours each day.She and other first-year students at her school had 7 a week's training 8 their new term began.Army officers taught them how to stand and walk 9 .They also had to wake up early and keep everything tidy.Some schools 10 their first-year students to do military training for one week. “Schools 11 to get them ready for studying hard,” said a teacher.Almost all the students were only children.Could they deal with training in the summer 12good food or drink and care from parents?Most of them said training was hard but they 13 loved it.“Training makes us stronger.Six girls in our class hurt 14 and cried during the training , but they did not stop,”said a student.“Our classmates are 15 disciplined(守纪律的) and united(团结的).”（）1.A.say B.tell C.speak D.answer（）2.A.which B.why C.how D.where（）3.A.that B.it C.this D.those（）4.A.has B.was C.had D.is（）5.A.letting B.made C.helped D.pushed（）6.A.in B.within C.for D.about（）7.A.finished B.knew plete D.left（）8.A.during B.before C.after D.when（）9.A.slowly B.quickly C.hurriedly D.madly（）10.A.asked B.told C.wanted D.wished（）11.A.hope B.have C.like D.try（）12.A.but B.except C.besides D.without（）13.A.still B.yet C.real D.very（）14.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone D.themselves（）15.A.less B.more C.quite D.most3A small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier(边境). He carried a paper 1 ,and four feet of ducks could be seen under the cover.The man found an 2 seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to 3 .Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag 4 the ducks' legs 5 and said, “Whose is that bag?”Nobody answered.The policeman 6 the question, and said,“I shall have to 7 it away from the owner. Food mustn't be taken 8 the country.”“Well, then,”said the small man with a fat stomach.“Hurry up and take it.We want to go home.” The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage(车厢) .At the next station, when they went safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at the other passengers and said,“I hope that they'll enjoy the ducks' feet. The rest(其余的) of the bag had nothing 9 rubbish in it.”Then he opened his coat and pointed to 10 bag he was carrying under it. It was tied tightly(紧紧地) 11 the stomach, which was not really 12 . “I have the 13 of the two ducks here, ” he said. With these words, he got 14 the train.But while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hand, a policeman 15 up to him, saying,“Hey, man! Foreign food mustn't be brought in.”( )1.A.bag B.box C.basket D.pocket( )2.A.expensive B.empty C.taken D.cheap( )3.A.read B.write C.copy D.look( )4.A.without B.but C.with D.and( )5.A.quick B.fast C.slowly D.at once( )6.A.showed B.answered C.asked D.repeated( )7.A.take B.pay C.put D.bring( )8.A.out B.out of C.into D.in( )9.A.also B.or C.but D.and( )10.A.others B.the other C.another D.other( )11.A.below B.under C.above D.over( )12.A.fat B.big C.high D.tall( )13.A.whole B.rest C.all D.some( )14.A.out of B.on to C.off D.on( )15.A.climed B.jumped C.went D.came4Ever since I was little, my favorite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.1 , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother2 it didn't snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions.3 one day, she promised(许诺) that she would make it snow on my next birthday.That year, 4 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, 5 to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.By my sixteenth birthday, I 6 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 7 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 8 the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 9 down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming(尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed 10 me, but I didn't care.When I 11 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was 12 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snowflake(水晶雪花) with a card that 13 “Happy Birthday.”How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final 14 on my “sweet sixteenth”. I cried.I was 15 that my smiling grandmother was angel and had been watching over me. ( )1.A.Certainly B.Unfortunately C.Importantly D.Luckly( )2.A.when B.how C.whether D.why( )3.A.But B.Or C.Then D.So( )4.A.on B.after C.before D.in( )5.A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope( )6.A.was losing B.lost C.would lost D.had lost( )7.A.it B.her C.him D.me( )8.A.had B.was C.played D.feared( )9.A.fell B.to fall C.fallen D.falling( )10.A.with B.at C.from D.off( )11.A.arrived at B.reminded C.got D.entered( )12.A.excited B.confused C.pleased D.frustrated( )13.A.wrote B.said C.explained D.appeared( )14.A.order B.mistake C.wish D.decision( )15.A.certain B.angry C.sad D.anxious5Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So 1 he asked God,“They tell me you are sending me to 2 , but being so small and helpless, 3 am I going to live there?”“ 4 many angels(天使), I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you,” God replied.“But here in Heaven(天堂), I do 5 else but sing and smile! That's enough for me to be happy.”God said,“Your angel will sing and smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel's love and be 6 .”The child said,“And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me 7 I don't know the language that they speak?”God told the child,“Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest words you will ever hear, and with 8 patience(耐心) and care, you angel will teach you 9 .”The child said,“I've 10 that on the earth there are bad men. Who will protect me?”God said,“Your angel will protect you 11 it means risking her life(冒生命危险).”“But I will always be sad because I will not see you any more.”“Your angel will always talk to you about 12 and in fact, she will always be with you.”At the moment there was much peace(静寂) in Heaven, but voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child, in a hurry, asked,“Oh, God, if I am about to 13 now, please tell me my angel's 14 !”“It is not hard to remember,” God replied 15 .“You will call your angel Mommy.”( )1.A.every day B.any day C.one day D.some day( )2.A.the earth B.the moon C.the country D.the sea( )3.A.where B.how C.why D.when( )4.A.Between B.For C.Among D.With( )5.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something( )6.A.lonely B.happy C.excited D.surprised( )7.A.though B.whether C.after D.if( )8.A.no B.little C.much D.some( )9.A.where to go B.how to speak C.what to say D.which to choose( )10.A.heard B.remembered C.forgotten D.said( )11.A.when B.as soon as C.since D.even if( )12.A.me B.you D.her( )13.A.die B.work C.study D.leave( )14.A.address C.number D.job( )15.A.angrily B.sadly C.softly D.shyly6。
中考英语完形填空难题及答案经典
中考英语完形填空难题及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there I knew fight then that I had 2 my best friend.At dinner, Mom asked. "Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?"I shrugged （耸肩） and said nothing.The next morning. Mom asked. "Today is 3 . What are you and Jemma going to do?" I shrugged again. " 4 is Jemma?"Mom took a look at me. Them she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?"5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went6 her.Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a（an） 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table . Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair."That's Beth Lambert," she said. "My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo." I was 8 at that."Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt10 that."I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 11 if I opened my mouth.Grandma hugged me again. "Simone, sometimes friends grow 12 . It might happen to anyone," she continued. "Then, see him?" Grandma's finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. "He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, I said 'hello'. And we became friends.""So, if we want to start a new friendship," she smiled. "One 15 is all it took."As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, "Hello."1. A. it B. them C. her D. him2. A. lost B. hurt C. forgotten D. beaten3. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday4. A. How B. Where C. Which D. Who5. A. As B. Before C. After D. Until6. A. to B. past C. with D. against7. A. card B. photo C. poster D. advertisement8. A. glad B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised9. A. together B. outside C. differently D. quickly10. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. instead of11. A. singing B. laughing C. shouting D. crying12. A. old B. separate C. strong D. close13. A. moved B. connected C. returned D. waved14. A. so B. but C. for D. and15. A. hug B. smile C. word D. question【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是自己最好的朋友离开自己，交了新朋友。
2023年上海中考英语热点重难点专练重难点09 完形填空之记叙文(原卷版)
重难点09 完形填空之记叙文（原卷版）（建议用时：30分钟）中考生最为棘手的题型之一。
它既考查对语法、词汇、习语、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查对短文的阅读理解能力。
其中包括在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力，根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理，综合判断和分析概括的能力。
1.通读全文，掌握大意。
结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。
2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。
在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。
必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。
3.反复推敲，攻克难关。
如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。
如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。
4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。
完形填空的解题方法和技巧：1）确定填入单词的词性。
2）根据短语的固定搭配。
3）固定的句式结构。
4）利用冒号或者破折号。
5）利用句子在语段中的“地位”。
一、完形填空In the spotlightOrdinary people trying to make a difference In the worldThis week, we speak to John Harrison, a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter.—Have you ever volunteered at an animal shelter before?—No, but I have had many years’ experience with animals. I _____1_____ with animals. At one time my family had between five and eight dogs in the house, with four cats. I have many happy memories and many not so happy memories. I try to advise people on care of their animals. I don’t tell people what to do; I just suggest to them and give them some new ideas.—How long have you been a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter?—I’ve been a volunteer there for five years now.—What are your _____2_____ there?—Well, I’m a bank manager, so I know my way around financial (金融的) matters. At the shelter, I_____3_____ organize events to raise money.—So, you have quite an important position. What do other volunteers at the shelter do?—Each year we find thousands of animals that need our help. This means a lot of work in many different areas. Some volunteers help out with the _____4_____of the animals. They feed and exercise them and make sure their cages are clean. Others help owners find their lost pets or sort out animal adoption (收养).—Can you give our readers some information about adoption?—Before adoption, a vet checks the animal and vaccinates (给……注射疫苗) it. It costs $200 to adopt an animal, _____5_____ that also includes the vet services. Since the shelter opened in 1995, we have found homes for 3,166 dogs and 1,930 cats.—That’s very impressive!—Well, we’re all _____6_____ the work we’re doing and we hope to improve our services in the future.1．A．took up B．made peace C．grew up D．fell in love2．A．choices B．advantages C．difficulties D．responsibilities3．A．directly B．probably C．especially D．regularly4．A．extra cost B．daily care C．basic training D．medical records5．A．but B．so C．because D．though6．A．tired of B．proud of C．used to D．surprised atAre your table manners much better when you are eating at a friend’s home or in a restaurant than they are at your own home? Probably so,because you are aware that people judge you by your table manners.You take special pains when you are eating _____7_____.Have you ever stopped to realize how much less self-conscious you would be on such occasions if _____8_____ table manners had become a habit for you? You can make them a habit by _____9_____ good table manners at home．Good manners at mealtimes help you and those around you to feel comfortable.This is true at home as much as it is true in someone else’s home or in a restaurant.Good manners make meals more enjoyable for everyone at the table.By this time you probably know quite well what good table manners are.You _____10_____ that keeping your arms on the table,talking with your _____11_____ full,and wolfing down your food are not considered good manners.You know also that if you are mannerly,you say “Please” and “Thank you” and ask for things to be passed to you.Have you ever thought of a pleasant attitude as being essential to good table manners?Not only are pleasant mealtimes enjoyable,but they aid digestion.The dinner table is a _____12_____for enjoyable conversation.It should never become a battleground.You are definitely growing in social maturity（成熟）when you try to be an agreeable table companion.7．A．in public B．at home C．at ease D．in a hurry8．A．such B．no C．some D．good9．A．acting B．enjoying C．practicing D．watching10．A．mention B．prefer C．doubt D．realize11．A．stomach B．hands C．mouth D．bowl12．A．time B．place C．chance D．wayFrank makes sure students from poor families in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time, rain or shine.This 66-year-old retired teacher has been offering free rides to college students for the past ten years. Since Frank drove the young people for the first time, he has covered over 100,000 miles. The students he transports to and from school enjoy talking with him. They usually have a lot of ___13___ conversations. What they’ve got is finding a role model and a friend. ___14___, some students even call him “Grandpa”.Vicky received free rides from Frank for all her four years in college. The trips meant much more to her than just free transportations. “It’s not just a ride. I’m not just siting there in silence or with my headphones on,”Vicky said. “He asks us questions. He ___15___ the answers as well. The next time we ride with him, he’ll check if our ideas work.”Frank first worked as a driver through a programme. Although the programme asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Frank often goes beyond to ensure the happiness and safety of the students.Frank is always there to give these students ___16___. If they run out of certain basic things in life, Frank will drive to the nearest store and buy what they need. If a students gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Frank never ___17___ to buy them a meal.For many students, Frank’s help is appreciated and it’s necessary for them to be able to finish their college education as well. According to Frank, he’s got much from the ___18___, too. “I just love driving and I love these kids.” Frank said. “It’s such an interesting thing to be a part of these kids’ lives.”13．A．similar B．dull C．pleasant D．difficult14．A．However B．Actually C．Instead D．Unfortunately15．A．forgets B．dislikes C．offers D．remembers16．A．supports B．advice C．freedom D．knowledge17．A．decides B．promises C．hesitates D．likes18．A．success B．experience C．attention D．thoughtMy name is Evelyn Garrido, and I’m from the Philippines. Next month I’m going to go abroad. I’ve never been to another country before. I’m going to go to the U.S. as an exchange student. I’m going to live with a host family in a small town in Minnesota, in the north of the U.S. I started planning and preparing for my trip last year. There was a lot to do! I did some ___19___ student exchange programs, and then I applied. I also applied for a passport and got a student visa. After that, I attended courses at the weekends about rules, how to survive, etc. My older sister Lucia studied abroad two years ago, so she helped me plan my trip and showed me how to ___20___ my flight online.I feel excited, and a little scared. Sometimes I say, “Lucia, I’ll probably be ___21___.” She says, “You’re not alone. We’ll have video chats with you every day. And you’ll definitely meet new friends soon.”My host family — the Jenses — sent me an email with information about the ___22___ in Minnesota. Winters are cold! I emailed them and said, “I don’t have any warm clothes!” They told me, “We’ll give you some of our warm clothes!”I bought a good guidebook online. The information about cultural differences is really helpful. People will probably be very ___23___ me because I’m from a different country. They’ll probably ask me, “Do you eat hamburgers in the Philippines?” (“Yes.”) “Is it cold in the Philippines?” (“Never.”) I’ll try to answer cheerfully! As an exchange student, I’ll learn a lot about Americans and their culture. Lucia says I’ll also learn about myself. And since I will be away from home for a long time, I’ll definitely learn to be more ___24___. I hope so and I’m really looking forward to my trip!19．A．training for B．research into C．projects on D．surveys about20．A．book B．catch C．delay D．board21．A．busy B．sick C．lonely D．disappointed22．A．weather B．diet C．clothes D．sightseeing23．A．afraid of B．thankful to C．angry with D．interested in24．A．patient B．creative C．independent D．confidentWonder tells the story of August, a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. August, or Auggie as his family call him, is a(n) _____25_____ boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox. But Auggie was born with deformities (畸形) of the face and looks very different from other kids. At the start of the book, he tells us “My name is August. I won’t describe what I look like. Whatever you’re thinking, it’s probably ______26______.” Auggie’s appearance shocks people. People look at him for a long time or sometimes they look away as soon as they see him.Auggie’s had 27 operations on his face and has spent a lot of time in hospital. His mother has taught him at home, but now that he’s ten, she thinks he should go to school._____27_____, Auggie hates the idea of school and doesn’t want to go. He worries that other kids will look at him strangely or call him horrible names, but his parents persuade him to visit a school and meet the headteacher. After the visit. Auggie _____28_____ that, yes, he will go to school.Like many kids, Auggie is really anxious on the first day. Because of his face, no one wants to sit next to him and he notices other kids looking and talking about him when he’s not around. _____29_____, he later makes friends with Jack, a boy in his class, and Flower, a girl he chats with at lunch.Wonder tells the story of Auggie’s first year at school and ______30______ other kids treat him. It’s a difficult year with good and bad times. But towards the end, a frightening and dramatic event at a school camp made things completely different.25．A．shy B．clever C．ordinary D．naughty26．A．right B．true C．better D．worse 27．A．Since then B．At first C．In fact D．So far 28．A．advises B．decides C．forgets D．dreams 29．A．Luckily B．Clearly C．Surprisingly D．Suddenly 30．A．when B．where C．why D．how。
中考英语完形填空难点解析及历年真题答案
中考英语完形填空难点解析及历年真题答案完形填空作为中考英语考试题型之一，常常给考生带来不小的困扰。
接下来，我们将对这一题型的难点进行解析，并提供一些历年真题答案，帮助考生更好地准备中考英语。
1. 难点一：词汇理解完形填空中经常出现一些生词或多义词，需要考生准确理解词义，选出最合适的答案。
解决方法：平时多进行词汇记忆和词义辨析的练习，同时在做题时注意通过上下文推断词义，确定最佳答案。
例题：I was standing next to a young lady on a crowded bus today. Her face was a picture of __1__. One of her nose holes was completely closed by a crumb (碎屑) of bread. She had one finger stuck down one of her ears.Which word can best replace the underlined word "picture" in the passage?A. happinessB. sadnessC. angerD. surprise答案：D. surprise2. 难点二：逻辑关系完形填空中常涉及不同句子之间的逻辑关系，需要考生理解上下文的逻辑推理，选出最合适的答案。
解决方法：仔细阅读上下文，理解文章的逻辑结构和推理关系，确定正确的选项。
例题：Joe often got bored during maths class and would love to play pranks on his classmates. One day, he decided to put a piece of tape __1__ teacher's chair.Which word can best fill in the blank in the passage?A. aboveB. belowC. insideD. outside答案：C. inside3. 难点三：修饰关系完形填空中常常涉及修饰关系，需要考生准确理解句子间的修饰关系，选出最合适的答案。
中考英语完形填空答题技巧
中考英语完形填空答题技巧完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考察于一体，考察考生在阅读理解基础上，在必定语言情形下灵巧运用词汇的能力。
它第一要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能依据短文所给线索，捕获有关信息，进行剖析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能娴熟运用所学词汇、语法、习习用语及社交用语等语言知识进行填词，考察了使用语言的正确性。
因为完形填空属于有阻碍性的阅读，考生对阅读这些含有空缺单词的短文没有掌握、困难较大，所过去往望题生畏。
因此完形填空向来是中考取考生失分率较高的题型。
义务教育新教材使用以后，完形填空试题的难度渐渐增大。
过去完形填空试题的考点主要集中在词汇、语法、句法上，对语篇背景考虑不多，最近几年来考察的要点已由在语篇中考察语法渐渐转向对语篇的整体理解。
比方多半试题所设选项如单从语法角度来判断都是正确的，但一旦联系语篇内容，则只有一个正确答案。
因为难度的提升，使完形填空成为考生最棘手题型之一，感觉既简单丢分又难于进行复习。
要达成好完形填空试题，考生除一定掌握必定的语法、词汇知识外，还有赖于提升阅读理解能力。
因为只有看懂了短文才能确立正确答案。
此外考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习，渐渐增添训练的频度，提升训练的难度，经过训练提升阅读理解能力，做到能依据短文所给线索和信息进行剖析、推理、概括、判断，进一步提升词语辨析和灵巧运用的能力。
只有经过平常多读多练，不停拓宽知识面，进一步认识英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识，娴熟掌握英语习习用语的表达等，才能为正确达成完形填空试题供给前提保障。
一、题型分类与特色解题思路与技巧例 1 、完形填空：Most English people have three names: a first name, a middlename and the family name. Their family name comes 1 . For example,my 2 name is Jim Allan White. White is my 3 name. My 4 gave meboth of my other names.People don't use their 5 names very often. So "John HenryBrown" is usually 6 "John Brown". People never use Mr. Mrs. orMiss before their 7 names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr. Brown,8you should never say Mr. John. They use Mr. Mrs. or Miss 9 the family name.This is 10from Chinese names. The first name is the familyname, and the last name is the given name.()1. A. last B. third C. second D. first()2. A. first B. middle C. last D. full()3. A. given B. first C. family D. middle()4. A. uncles B. parents C. brothers D. teachers()5. A. / B. own C. first D. middle()6. A. call B. called C. calling D. calls()7. A. first B. giving C. last D. parents'()8. A. and B. for C. but D. so()9. A. of B. by C. given D. with()10. A. same B. Different C. strange D. not[ 评析 ] ：此题属于完形填空选择题。
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1Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study hard for long 1 .This is very good.But it doesn't help 2 , for an effective student must have enough sleep,enough food,enough rest and exercise.Every day you need 3 out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places.It's good for your 4 .When you return to your studies,your mind will be refreshed(清醒的) and you'll learn more 5 study better.Psychologists(心理学家) 6 that learning takes place in this way.Here take English learning 7 example.First you make 8 progress and you feel happy.Then your language study seems 9 the same.So you will think you're learning 10 and you may 11 . This can last for days or even weeks,yet you needn't give up.At some point your language study will take 12 big result.You'll see that you have already been learning all along.If you get enough sleep,food,rest and exercise, 13 English can be very effective and 14 .Don't give up.Learn slowly and you're sure 15 a good result.( )1.A.seconds B.weeks C.days D.hours( )2.A.a little B.a lot C.a few D.many( )3.A.going B.to go C.take D.to take( )4.A.studies B.learned C.eyes D.health( )5.A.after B.or C.and D.to( )6.A.have taught B.have thought C.have found D.said( )7.A.to B.at C.in D.for( )8.A.a lot B.a great number C.a lot of D.many( )9.A.to have B.to make C.to stay D.to take( )10.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing( )11.A.give in B.give up C.give out D.give out( )12.A.another B.other C.others D.the other( )13.A.speaking B.studying C.writing ing( )14.A.possible B.interesting C.hard D.difficult( )15.A.to get B.to catch C.to make D.to form2Is one week long enough to make you a different person?Some students will 1 YES after they attend one week's military training(军训) in their school.Now ,let's see 2 they felt about their training.One student ,aged 13 ,told us that she used to have a hunchback(驼背) and found 3 difficult to get up early.After one week's training to be a soldier ,her hunchback 4 gone.She could get up at six in the morning without any help.“I have changed and this has 5 my mother happy,” she said.Her health improved as well because she had to stand straight 6 hours each day.She and other first-year students at her school had 7 a week's training 8 their new term began.Army officers taught them how to stand and walk 9 .They also had to wake up early and keep everything tidy.Some schools 10 their first-year students to do military training for one week. “Schools 11 to get them ready for studying hard,” said a teacher.Almost all the students were only children.Could they deal with training in the summer 12 good food or drink and care from parents?Most of them said training was hard but they 13 loved it.“Training makes us stronger.Six girls in our class hurt 14 and cried during the training , but they did not stop,”said a student.“Our classmates are 15 disciplined(守纪律的) and united(团结的).”（）1.A.say B.tell C.speak D.answer（）2.A.which B.why C.how D.where（）3.A.that B.it C.this D.those（）4.A.has B.was C.had D.is（）5.A.letting B.made C.helped D.pushed（）6.A.in B.within C.for D.about（）7.A.finished B.knew plete D.left（）8.A.during B.before C.after D.when（）9.A.slowly B.quickly C.hurriedly D.madly（）10.A.asked B.told C.wanted D.wished（）11.A.hope B.have C.like D.try（）12.A.but B.except C.besides D.without（）13.A.still B.yet C.real D.very（）14.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone D.themselves（）15.A.less B.more C.quite D.most3A small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier(边境). He carried a paper 1 ,and four feet of ducks could be seen under the cover.The man found an 2 seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to 3 .Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag 4 the ducks' legs 5 and said, “Whose is that bag?”Nobody answered.The policeman 6 the question, and said,“I shall have to 7 it away from the owner. Food mustn't be taken 8 the country.”“Well, then,”said the small man with a fat stomach.“Hurry up and take it.We want to go home.” The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage(车厢) .At the next station, when they went safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at the other passengers and said,“I hope that they'll enjoy the ducks' feet. The rest(其余的) of the bag had nothing 9 rubbish in it.”Then he opened his coat and pointed to 10 bag he was carrying under it. It was tied tightly(紧紧地) 11 the stomach, which was not really 12 . “I have the 13 of the two ducks here, ” he said. With these words, he got 14 the train.But while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hand, a policeman 15 up to him, saying,“Hey, man! Foreign food mustn't be brought in.”( )1.A.bag B.box C.basket D.pocket( )2.A.expensive B.empty C.taken D.cheap( )3.A.read B.write C.copy D.look( )4.A.without B.but C.with D.and( )5.A.quick B.fast C.slowly D.at once( )6.A.showed B.answered C.asked D.repeated( )7.A.take B.pay C.put D.bring( )8.A.out B.out of C.into D.in( )9.A.also B.or C.but D.and( )10.A.others B.the other C.another D.other( )11.A.below B.under C.above D.over( )12.A.fat B.big C.high D.tall( )13.A.whole B.rest C.all D.some( )14.A.out of B.on to C.off D.on( )15.A.climed B.jumped C.went D.came4Ever since I was little, my favorite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.1 , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother2 it didn't snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions.3 one day, she promised(许诺) that she would make it snow on my next birthday.That year, 4 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, 5 to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.By my sixteenth birthday, I 6 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 7 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 8 the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 9 down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming(尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed 10 me, but I didn't care.When I 11 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was 12 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snowflake(水晶雪花) with a card that 13 “Happy Birthday.”How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final 14 on my “sweet sixteenth”. I cried.I was 15 that my smiling grandmother was angel and had been watching over me. ( )1.A.Certainly B.Unfortunately C.Importantly D.Luckly( )2.A.when B.how C.whether D.why( )3.A.But B.Or C.Then D.So( )4.A.on B.after C.before D.in( )5.A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope( )6.A.was losing B.lost C.would lost D.had lost( )7.A.it B.her C.him D.me( )8.A.had B.was C.played D.feared( )9.A.fell B.to fall C.fallen D.falling( )10.A.with B.at C.from D.off( )11.A.arrived at B.reminded C.got D.entered( )12.A.excited B.confused C.pleased D.frustrated( )13.A.wrote B.said C.explained D.appeared( )14.A.order B.mistake C.wish D.decision( )15.A.certain B.angry C.sad D.anxious5Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So 1 he asked God,“They tell me you are sending me to 2 , but being so small and helpless, 3 am I going to live there?”“ 4 many angels(天使), I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you,” God replied.“But here in Heaven(天堂), I do 5 else but sing and smile! That's enough for me to be happy.”God said,“Your angel will sing and smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel's love and be 6 .”The child said,“And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me 7 I don't know the language that they speak?”God told the child,“Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest words you will ever hear, and with 8 patience(耐心) and care, you angel will teach you 9 .”The child said,“I've 10 that on the earth there are bad men. Who will protect me?”God said,“Your angel will protect you 11 it means risking her life(冒生命危险).”“But I will always be sad because I will not see you any more.”“Your angel will always talk to you about 12 and in fact, she will always be with you.”At the moment there was much peace(静寂) in Heaven, but voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child, in a hurry, asked,“Oh, God, if I am about to 13 now, please tell me my angel's 14 !”“It is not hard to remember,” God replied 15 .“You will call your angel Mommy.”( )1.A.every day B.any day C.one day D.some day( )2.A.the earth B.the moon C.the country D.the sea( )3.A.where B.how C.why D.when( )4.A.Between B.For C.Among D.With( )5.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something( )6.A.lonely B.happy C.excited D.surprised( )7.A.though B.whether C.after D.if( )8.A.no B.little C.much D.some( )9.A.where to go B.how to speak C.what to say D.which to choose( )10.A.heard B.remembered C.forgotten D.said( )11.A.when B.as soon as C.since D.even if( )12.A.me B.you D.her( )13.A.die B.work C.study D.leave( )14.A.address C.number D.job( )15.A.angrily B.sadly C.softly D.shyly6。