最新连词(完整版)
中文连词大全
中文连词大全定义:连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系。
并列连词:有和、跟、与、同、及、而、况、况且、何况、乃至等。
承接连词:有则、乃、就、而、于是、至于、说到、此外、像、如、一般、比方等。
转折连词:有却、但是、然而、而、偏偏、只是、不过、至于、致、不料、岂知等。
因果连词:有原来、因为、由于、以便、因此、所以、是故、以致等。
选择连词:有或、抑、非…即、不是…就是等。
假设连词:有若、如果、若是、假如、假使、倘若、要是、譬如等。
比较连词:有像、好比、如同、似乎、等于;不如、不及;与其…不如、若…则、虽然…可是等。
让步连词:有虽然、固然、尽管、纵然、即使等。
成语中也有使用连词的情况,如:宁缺勿滥、三思而行、好整以暇连词是比副词、介词更虚的一个词类,它用来连接词、短语、分句和句群乃至段落,具有纯连接性,没有修饰作用,也不充当句子成分。
一般说来,连词有很多是由副词、介词发展而来的;很多副词、介词又是由动词发展而来。
汉语连词发展史:(以下内容引自专家专著,欢迎查看作者原文)上古时期,开始形成的连词,绝大多数是单音连词,比较集中地形成于春秋战国时期。
复音连词(主要是双音节的),上古时也有,但不多。
到近代多起来,并形成一个复音连词多样化的发展趋势,更显示出共存与竞争(据王士元竞争变化理论)的现象,最后成为现代汉语复音连词的定型形式。
在产生连词的上古时期,就有一些连词搭配组合使用。
连词搭配组合使用的大发展时期在近代。
现代汉语中的连词组合形式多产生于近代后期的明清时期。
本文是站在现代汉语的立场上,讨论连词从“诞生”到现代汉语中的定型这段历史发展过程中的一些突出特点。
正是有了这些发展特点,才使得连词有了当今使用的定型词儿和结构格式。
这些特点表现在四个方面:一、兼职者分担──精密化。
二、同义者竞争──单一化。
三、异形者更换──通俗化。
最新部编版八年级语文下册连词词汇
最新部编版八年级语文下册连词词汇
一、基本连词
1. 连接并列词语的连词:和、与、以及、并、同、又、或
2. 连接转折词语的连词:但、却、然而、反而、而、可是、不过、只是、偏偏、纵使、虽然、尽管等
3. 连接选择词语的连词:还是、或者、要不然、不是、宁可、宁愿、宁肯、与其等
4. 连接因果词语的连词:因为、所以、由于、因此、结果、致使、以致、于是等
二、复合连词
1. 连接递进关系的复合连词:不但…而且、不仅…还、不只…而且、甚至于等
2. 连接限制关系的复合连词:不是…就是、除了…就是、只有…才、不过、至于等
3. 连接转折关系的复合连词:虽然…但是、尽管…还是、纵使…也、只要…就、无论…都、管/不管…都、反正、不管怎样、
哪怕等
4. 连接因果关系的复合连词:既然…就、既然…那么、由于…
所以、由此可见等
总体而言,这些连词可以帮助我们更好地组织语言,表达思想,并让文章结构更加紧凑。
掌握这些连词对于学好语文写作有着重要
的意义。
(完整版)英语连接词大全版本
英语连接词大全版本表递进moreover, in addition, what is more,furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude,tosummarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, forthis purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other sideof表举例 for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top of that,another,first second third等。
英语连接词汇总
英语连接词汇总英语连接词汇总表递进moreover, in addition, what is more,furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ... for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also,furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of表举例 for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.写作常用连接词汇总一些英语短文中常用的转承语1.增补(Addition) in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of,nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子,连词可以.)以下是按照另外一种角度来概括启承转合启A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......承First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the sametime...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile......转But... Still, ...... But the problem is not so simple... There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However, ....... To our surprise,.......... Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately....... On the other hand, ....... Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....合Above all, In brief, ........ Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........ All in all, ....... In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........ As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, ..... On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........ To sum up, ..... In a word, ...... To summarize, ........。
连词有哪些
编号:________________ 连词有哪些
连词有哪些
现代汉语分为实词和虚词两类,连词是虚词的一种。
可以表示并列、转折、承接等多种逻辑关系,连词主要有和、或、跟、若、与、而、同、即使、因为、不但、不管、以免、然而、但是等。
表示并列关系的词有和、跟、与、同、而、况且、再说、同时、乃至等。
表示承接关系的词有于是、接着、然后、尔后、便、而、就、说到、至于等。
表示顺承关系的词有由于、因为、是故、故、那么、原来、所以、继而、接着、故此、再者、以致等。
表示转折关系的词有但是、然而、不料、相反、可是、只是、岂知、偏偏、虽然、至于等。
表示选择关系的词有或者、非……即、还是、要么、不是……就是、亦、或等。
表示假设关系的词有假如、如果、只要、即使、倘若、倘使、设若、要是、假使、纵然、譬如等。
表示比较关系的词有好比、似乎、不如、莫若、如同、像、与其……不如、不及等。
表示让步关系的词有虽然、尽管、即使、唯有、固然、纵然等。
表示递进关系的词有不但、而且、并且、不仅、而况、何况等。
表示条件关系的词有只要、不管、除非等。
表示目的关系的词有以免、以便、为了等。
有时一个连词可以表示多种逻辑关系,具体应根据语义来判断。
汉语连词多达一百余种,除上述连词外,还有哪怕、原来、加上、首先、除非、任凭、免得、诚然、致使、不独、莫如、连同、就算、不论、总之、无奈、岂但、纵使、不及、鉴于、可见、何况、结果、非独、非但、尚且、借以、足见、怎奈、以期、不意、加之、要不然、要不是等。
(完整版)英语中的连接词
英语中的连接词一、顺序At first, first, firstly,second,secondly,then,next,eventually(终于,最后),in the end, lastly,subsequently(后来,随后),at the same time, simultaneously (同时地),afterwards ,finally,last but not least(最后但并非最不重要的一点)二、补充And,in addition,morever,besides,above all ,further,furthermore,not only…but also, What is more,,in the same way(同样地)三、比较Likewise(同样地),equally(相等地,同等地),similarly(相似地,类似地),in comparison(相比之下),correspondingly(相对地),in the same way四、对比But, however,whereas(但是),conversely(相反地),in contrast(相比之下),unlike,on the contrary,on the other hand, yet(然而,但是)五、让步However,nevertheless(尽管如此,然而),even though,still, yet六、提出可选项Alternatively(作为选择,二者择一地),on the other hand, rather七、因果Consequently,so, accordingly(因此,于是),as a result,for this reason,hence(因此),thus,owing to(由于)this/that, due to this/that,therefor,with this in mind(牢记这一点),under the circumstances(在这种情况下)八、举例For example,that is ,such as, for instance, thus,as follows, in this case(既然这样) 九、提出新观点With regard to (关于,至于),in regard to ,with reference to, turning to十、模糊限制语On the whole(大体上,总的来看/说),in most cases(大多数情况下)十一、(情感)交际Certainly(无疑地),needless to say (不必说),strangly enough (说也奇怪)十二、强调Notably(显然地),in particular(尤其,特别),particularly十三、总结In conclusion,to conclude, finally, to sum up, in brief(简而言之),therefore(由此得出) 十四、条件otherwise(否则,要不然),under the circumstances, ifso ,if not,in that case,otherwise英语写作基本句式1.表示原因(1)There are the reasons for this.(2)The reason for this are as follows.(3)The reason for this is obvious,(4)The reason for this isn’t far to seek.(5)The reason for this is that….(6)We have good reason to believe that…e.g. There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life,Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or st but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.2. 表示好处(1)It has the following advantages.(2)It dows us a lot of good.(3)It benefits us quite a lot.(4)It is beneficial/of great benefit ot us.e.g. Books are our friends.They can help us know the world better, and they can poen our minds and widen our horizons.Therefor,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3. 表示坏处(1)It has more disadbantages than advantages.(2)It does us much harm.(3) I t’s harmful to us.e.g However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us .It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching TV.4.表示重要,必要,困难,方便,可能(1)I t’s important/necessary/difficult/convenient/possible for sb. to do sth.(2)We think it necessary to do sth.(3)It plays an important role in our life.e.g. Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government ,in school or in business. Soon, comupters will be found in every home,too. We have good reasons to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have steppend into the Computer Age.5.表示措施(1)We should take some effective measure.(2)We should do oure utmost in +V.-ing(3)We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.(4)We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.e.g. The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化(1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.(2) A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communication.(3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.e.g. Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past 5 years.The majoy reasons for these changes aren’t far to seek.Nowadays, more and more people are switching frome grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetalbe to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实,现状(1)We can’t ignore the fact that..(2)No one can deny the fact that…(3)There is no denying the fact that…(4)However,tha t’s not the case.(5)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.e.g. We can’t ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can strat by educating the public about the hazard of pollution.The government on its part should also desigh stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示看法(1)People have(take,adopt,assume) different attitudes towards sth.(2)People have different opinions on this problem/take different views of (on) …(3)Some people believe that… Other argues that…e.g. People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.9.表示结论(1)In short, it can be said that….(2)It may be briefly summed up as follows(3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that…e.g. From what has…tha examination is necessary ,however, its method should be improved.[例(1)可用于任何一个段落结论句,例(3)则多用于文章结论段首句] 10.套句(1)It’s well known to us that…(2) As is known to us.(3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.(4)From the graph(table,chart) listed above,it can be seen that…(5)As a proverb says,”Where there is a will, there is a way.”e.g. As is well known to us ,it’s important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reasone for this is bovious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly, and the campus is no longer an “viory tower”.As college student, we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt oursevles to the socity quickly after we graduate.※一个段落有时宜以问句结尾e.g. ①Do lucky numbers bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.②Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.。
(完整版)高考英语常用连词汇总
高考英语常用连词汇总(1),表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…, neither…nor…, or, as well as, and, both…and….(2),表因果关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。
(3),表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.(4),表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。
(5),表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc,and the like, and what not等。
(6),表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7),表总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first placesecond,secondly, to start with, still, furthermorethird,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not leastalso, and then, next, besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addtion finally2)表转折;by contrast although though yetat the same time but despitethe fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all thatnotwithstanding on the contarary however in spite ofon the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3)表因果;therfore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4)表让步:still nevertheless concession granted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5)表递近:furthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addtion6)表举例:for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7)表解释:as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namelyin other words8)表总结:in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize 1. 对等连接词and可连接两个动词,意思是"而且,并且"。
(完整版)英语连词大全
六、英语连词用法大全+连词总结一、并列连词的用法表示转折、选择、因果、并列关系二、从属连词的用法引导时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、原因状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句、地点状语从句、比较状语从句、名词从句三、并列连词词组的用法both…and…、either…or…、neither…nor…、not only…but also…、not only…but also…和对称结构四、连词总结一、并列连词的用法(一)、表示转折关系的并列连词。
主要有 but(但是), yet(可是), while(而却)等but的用法1. 连接词或短语2. 连接句子3. 用于句首4. 用于道歉的表达之后5. 用于not…but…表示“不是……而是……”6. 用在某些否定语后表示“只……”7. 用于next (last) but one 中表示“隔壁再过去”“倒数第……”8. can’t help but 不由得不……【注意】不要按汉语意思将“虽然…但是…”直译为although…but…but 与 however的用法区别两者均可表示转折或对比意为“但是”、“可是”、“然而”等但有区别1. 表示转折时but 是连词。
2. however 表示“然而”、“可是”时有的词书认为它是连词有的词书认为它是副词。
之所以将其视为副词也许是因为像许多副词一样不仅能位于句首而且能位于句中(注意前后使用逗号)甚至句末 (注意其前也用逗号)。
however 不能直接换成 but,但可用 but 来改写。
3. 当连接两个句子时其前通常应用分号或另起新句yet的用法1、yet用作连词时与but一样也主要用于转折意为“但是”“而”2、有时用在句首3、yet有时可与并列连词and或but连用构成习语and yet和but yet意为“虽然如此”“可是”“然而”与单独使用的yet意思相同。
4、根据英语习惯although不能与连词but搭配使用但是although可以与yet搭配连用此时的yet可视为副词连词while考点知识归纳while 1、表示时间的用法其意为“当……的时候”。
(完整版)汉语连词大全.docx
常用汉语连词一、并列关系1、既⋯⋯,也(又)⋯⋯:她既努力学,又极身体。
2、又⋯⋯,又⋯⋯:她又明,又努力。
3、也⋯⋯,也⋯⋯:儿子也睡了,妻子也睡了,只有他在看。
4、有(有候,有的候)⋯⋯,有(有候,有的候)⋯⋯:星期日我有看,有上网。
5、一会儿⋯⋯,一会儿⋯⋯:他一会儿用聊天,一会儿用聊天。
6、 a 、一⋯⋯,一⋯⋯(口):他一看,一聊天。
b.一面⋯⋯,一面⋯⋯(面)他一面跟客人打招呼,一面接客人手里行李。
7、 a 、一来⋯⋯,二来⋯⋯(口):做,一来可以更多的中国朋友,二来可以你的口。
b.一方面⋯⋯,(另,又)一方面⋯⋯:次到北京来,一方面想游北京的名古迹,另一方面也想看看多年不的老朋友。
c.一⋯⋯,二⋯⋯(面)二、关系1、或者(或,或是)⋯⋯,或者(或是)⋯⋯:午或者吃子,或者吃米。
2、要么⋯⋯,要么⋯⋯:要么去广州旅游,要么去上海旅游。
3、(是)⋯⋯,是⋯⋯:她是忘了,是故意不来。
4、不是⋯⋯,就是(便是)⋯⋯:件事不是你做的,就是她做的。
5、不是⋯⋯,而是⋯⋯:她不是口老,而是听力老。
6、宁可(宁肯,宁愿)⋯⋯,也不(决不,不)⋯⋯:我宁愿去,也不愿意坐去。
7、与其⋯⋯,不如(不如,倒不如)⋯⋯(口):与其在儿等他,不如先去呢。
8、与其⋯⋯,宁肯⋯⋯:(面)三、关系1、不但(不、不光、不只)⋯⋯,而且(并且,且)⋯⋯:他不但得,而且也很明。
2、不但不(不但没,非但不,非但没)⋯⋯,反而(反倒):吃了减肥以后,她不但没瘦,反而胖了。
3、⋯⋯,甚至(甚至于)⋯⋯:他不但不我,甚至我的名字都不知道。
4、⋯⋯,况且⋯⋯:上海那么大,况且你又不知道他的地址,怎么能一下子找到呢?5、⋯⋯,再⋯⋯ (口):儿的条件不怎么,再也太了,我是去的地方吧。
6、⋯⋯,何况(更不必,更不用)⋯⋯:个你都不会,何况是我呢?7、(不要,,不要)⋯⋯,就是(即使):个很,是我,就是她也不会。
四、折关系1、然(,)⋯⋯,但是(可是)⋯⋯:天气然么冷,但是我身上在出汗呢。
汉语连词大总结范文
汉语连词大总结范文汉语连词是用来连接句子、短语、词语或者单词的词语。
它们有不同的功能和用法,在句子中起到连接和衔接的作用。
以下是一些常见的汉语连词及其用法:1.并列连词:-和:表示并列关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:我喜欢吃苹果和橙子。
-而且:表示递进关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:她既漂亮,而且聪明。
-或者:表示选择关系,连接可选项。
例如:你可以喝咖啡或者茶。
-还有:表示列举关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:我喜欢吃水果,还有蔬菜。
2.递进连词:-而:表示递进关系,连接两个相对独立的句子。
例如:他很努力,而且也很聪明。
-并且:表示递进关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:他不仅工作认真,并且待人友好。
-再:表示递进关系,连接两个动作相继发生。
例如:他先吃完饭,再去上课。
3.转折连词:-但是:表示转折关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:他很有才华,但是缺乏经验。
-然而:表示转折关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:他很努力,然而成绩并不理想。
-而:表示转折关系,连接句子。
例如:他很有天赋,而我却很平凡。
4.因果连词:-因为:表示因果关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:我喜欢这个城市,因为这里的人很友好。
-所以:表示因果关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:他很用功,所以成绩很好。
-由于:表示因果关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:由于下雨,我没有出门。
5.条件连词:-如果:表示条件关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:如果你有时间,我请你喝咖啡。
-要是:表示条件关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:要是你不高兴,就告诉我。
6.时间连词:-当:表示时间关系,连接词语或者句子。
例如:当我看到她的时候,我非常高兴。
-一直到:表示时间延续,连接短语或者句子。
例如:我一直到晚上九点都在工作。
以上仅为汉语连词的一些常见用法,汉语连词还有其他不同的使用方式和功能。
要根据具体语境和句子结构,选择合适的连词使用。
常见的连词大全
常见的连词大全
1. 并列连词:
- 和:表示并列关系,连接同类词语。
- 或:表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项。
- 而且:表示递进关系,连接同类词语。
- 但是:表示转折关系,连接对立或相反的观点。
- 因为:表示原因关系,连接原因和结果。
- 所以:表示结果关系,连接前后因果关系。
2. 递进连词:
- 而且:表示递进关系,连接同类词语。
- 况且:表示补充说明,连接并列观点。
3. 转折连词:
- 但是:表示转折关系,连接对立或相反的观点。
- 然而:表示转折关系,连接对比观点。
4. 原因连词:
- 因为:表示原因关系,连接原因和结果。
- 所以:表示结果关系,连接前后因果关系。
5. 条件连词:
- 如果:表示条件关系,连接条件和结果。
- 假设:表示设想条件,连接假设和结果。
6. 目的连词:
- 为了:表示目的关系,连接目的和行动。
7. 比较连词:
- 像:表示比较关系,连接相似之处。
- 与其:表示选择关系,连接两个选项中更优的一方。
8. 结果连词:
- 因此:表示结果关系,连接前后因果关系。
- 所以:表示结果关系,连接前后因果关系。
9. 引导连词:
- 这样:表示引导关系,连接引导语与其后的内容。
以上是常见的连词大全,它们在句子中起到连接成分的作用,帮助语句结构完整、逻辑清晰。
在写作中正确使用连词能够使文章更加连贯、流畅。
(完整版)英语连词总结
英语连接词连接词的意义分类表递进moreover, in addition, what is more,furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike,instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), toillustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, atthe same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in themeanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soonas, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few dayseventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms. 表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover,furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though,admittedly, whatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. 表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, toconclude, tosummarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly,commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left onthe other side of表举例 for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most,at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further,furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top of that,another,first second third等。
【英语】连词(完整版)
C.after D.since
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查连词辨析。A当…时;在那时;B在…之前;C在…后;D自从,既然;句意:你认为从她到那里到现在有多久了?根据句意说明D正确。
考点:考查连词辨析
点评:连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。
12.I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak______ someone asked me a question.
A.WhenB.unlessC.becauseD.if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意:我被教导要静静地坐在课堂上不说话除非有人问我问题。A. when当……时候;B. unless除非;C. because因为;D. if如果。根据句意,除非有人问我问题,在课堂我就安静地坐着不说话。用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查连接词辨析。句意:听起来像是发动机有问题,如果是这样的话,我们最好马上去修理厂。A. Otherwise否则;B. If not如果不;C. But for that要不是;D. If so如果是这样的话。根据语境,故选D。
22.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.
9.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.
公文常用连词汇总
公文常用连词汇总一、并列关系连词。
1. 和。
- 发音:hé。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:小李和小张一同参加会议。
2. 与。
- 发音:yǔ。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:本公司与合作方达成了新的协议。
3. 及。
- 发音:jí。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:各部门及相关单位应积极配合。
4. 以及。
- 发音:yǐjí。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:本次活动面向全体员工以及家属开放。
二、递进关系连词。
1. 不但……而且……- “不但”:- 发音:bù dàn。
- 词性:连词。
- “而且”:- 发音:ér qiě。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:他不但工作认真,而且效率很高。
2. 不仅……还……- “不仅”:- 发音:bù jǐn。
- 词性:连词。
- “还”:- 发音:hái。
- 词性:副词(在这个结构中起连词作用)- 示例:这个项目不仅成本低,还能产生高收益。
三、转折关系连词。
1. 虽然……但是……- “虽然”:- 发音:suīrán。
- “但是”:- 发音:dàn shì。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:虽然遇到了困难,但是我们没有放弃。
2. 然而。
- 发音:rán ér。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:他做了很多准备,然而结果并不理想。
四、因果关系连词。
1. 因为……所以……- “因为”:- 发音:yīn wèi。
- 词性:连词。
- “所以”:- 发音:suǒ yǐ。
- 词性:连词。
- 示例:因为天气不好,所以户外活动取消了。
2. 由于。
- 发音:yóu yú。
- 示例:由于设备故障,生产暂时停止。
英语高级连词短语精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语高级连词短语1、on account of…因为…,由于…2、account for…说明…的原因3、on the basis of…根据…,在…的基础上4、in any case无论如何,总之5、in case of…假使…,万一…6、in no case决不7、make sense讲得通,有意义8、a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词) 9、influence on影响10、reply to…回答…,答复…11、once upon a time从前12、once in a while偶尔,有时13、refer to…参考…,查阅…,涉及…,提到…14、depend on…取决于…15、devote to…奉献…,致力于…16、insist on…坚持…17、look forward to…盼望…,期待…18、have something to do with…和…有点关系19、have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系20、be fed up with…对…感到厌烦21、in detail详细地说22、be accustomed to习惯于23、be aware of…意识到…24、be characterized by…以…为特征25、be composed of…由…组成26、be concerned about…关心…,挂念…27、be determined to do something决心做…28、be equal to…等于…29、be identified as…被认为是…30、be satisfied with对……满意,满足于…31、as far as somebody be concerned 就...而言32、as to…至于…,关于…33、be beneficial to…有利于…,有益于…34、adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…35、attribute…to…把…归因于…,认为…是…的结果36、concentrate on…集中注意力于…37、on the contrary与之相反38、in detail详细地39、deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物40、in essence本质上41、inform somebody of something通知某人某事42、major in主修…43、in favor of…有利于…,赞成…,支持…44、in consequence因此,结果45、in conclusion最后,总之。
【英语】连词(完整版)
【英语】连词(完整版)一、单项选择连词1._____________ comes will be welcome to the open-air concert.A.Whatever B.WhoeverC.No matter what D.No matter who【答案】B【解析】句意:无论谁来参加露天音乐会都会受到欢迎。
可知主语是人。
no matter who只能引导让步状语从句,不能位于句首,而Whoever则没有此类限制。
故只能选B。
2.How long do you think it will be ________ the computer company brings out a new product? A.until B.when C.before D.that【答案】C【解析】分析句子,可知这是一个时间状语从句。
根据句意,可知选C。
句意:你认为在电脑公司发布一种新的产品之前,还需要经过多长的时间呢?考点:连词/连接词3.The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A.that B.which C.for which D.to which【答案】C【解析】C 考查非限制性定语从句。
However为插入语,先行词为The position,定语从句中的短语apply for意为申请,所以应填for whiCh,此时whiCh做apply for的宾语。
故选C。
4.I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A.if B.unless C.now that D.in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查连词辨析。
A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. now that既然;D. in case万一。
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最新连词(完整版)一、单项选择连词1.You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A.before B.ifC.while D.as【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
句意:在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。
A. before在……之前;B. if如果;C. while虽然;D. as因为。
根据题意,故选A。
2.Things don’t always go as planned, ________ I still stay positive.A.or B.as C.but D.for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查并列连词。
句意:事情并不总是按着计划进行,但是我仍然保持积极。
故选C。
考点:考查并列连词3.I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A.if B.unless C.now that D.in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查连词辨析。
A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. now that既然;D. in case万一。
句意:我通常开着窗户睡觉,除非天气真的很冷。
故选B。
考点:考查连词辨析4.________ being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine.A.If B.Since C.Until D.Although【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。
A. If如果;B. Since既然;C. Until直到……为止;D. Although尽管。
句意:虽然成名可能听起来像是梦想成真,但今天的明星,就像动物园里的动物一样,面临着我们几乎无法想象的压力。
此处用Although引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。
5.Huawei Mate 10 is a big beautiful phone, _______ it’s a little expensive.A.for B.orC.but D.so【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意:华为Mate 10是一款非常漂亮的手机,但是有点贵。
前后句意思转折,用but,故选C。
6.The girl was then hit a second time by another van _________ an elderly trash collector came to her aid, according to some witnesses.A.before B.where C.until D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词辨析。
句意:据一些目击者称,一名拾荒老人还没来得及救助那个女孩,女孩就随后再一次被货车撞倒。
A. before在...之前;B. where 在哪里;C. until知道;D. when 当...时候。
分析句子可知,本句缺少从属连词,根据句意,before符合句意。
故A选项正确。
【点睛】before可以表达的意义。
1. before作为连词时的基本意义是“在……之前”,用于表示时间或顺序。
2. 表示“过了多久才……”,说明主句的持续时间比较长而从句的动作缓缓来迟。
3. 表示从句动作还没来得及发生或完成,主句动作就已经发生或完成了,意为“尚未……就”,“没来得及……就”。
4. 表示“以免,以防,趁……还没有……”,强调动作的必要性,以避免或防止从句动作的发生。
5.用于“It will be/would be+一段时间+before…”句型中,表示“还要过多长时间才……”;用于“It was+一段时间+before…”句型中,表示“过了多长时间才……”,强调时间的“长”。
6. 用于句型“It won’t be/was not+一段时间+before…”中,意为“不久就……”,“没过多长时间就……”,强调时间的“短”。
分析句子可知,本句缺少从属连词,本句中的before表示“尚未……就”,“没来得及……就”,所以,A选项符合句意。
故A选项正确。
7.With the Entrance Exam approaching, I feel more and more stressed. It will ruin my college dream _____ I take action now as soon as possible.A.since B.once C.until D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句。
句意:随着入学考试的临近,我感到压力越来越大。
除非我现在尽快采取行动,否则我的大学梦将化为泡影。
A. since自从;B. once一旦;C. until直到;D. unless如果不,除非。
结合句意,D项符合题意。
故选D项。
8.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。
句意:尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小,但潜在市场很大。
A. Unless除非;B. After在……之后;C. Since自从,既然;D. While虽然。
根据句意可知,此处是让步状语从句,while用在句首,引导让步状语从句。
故选D。
9.—When shall we set about doing our work?—______ all the group members are here.A.Until B.SinceC.Unless D.Not until【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。
句意:——我们什么时候开始工作?——直到所有的组员都来了。
A. Until在……以前;B. Since自……以来;C. Unless除非;D. Not until直到……才。
本句是省略句,完整的句子是We shall not set about doing our work until all the group members are here.由此可知,应使用not until。
故选D。
10.Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know _______ the company was an established one.A.whether B.what C.until D.although【答案】A【解析】11._______some people some here for a short break , others have decided to stay forever.A.Because B.If C.Once D.While【答案】D【解析】12.There is only one more day to go ________ your favorite music group play live.A.since B.untilC.when D.before【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词。
句意:离你最喜欢的乐队表演还有一天。
A. since自从;B. until直到;C. when 当……时候;D. before在……之前。
根据语境,表示“在……之前”故选D项。
13.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词为last year,在定语从句中作时间状语,用关系词when,选D。
14.The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A.that B.which C.for which D.to which【答案】C【解析】C 考查非限制性定语从句。
However为插入语,先行词为The position,定语从句中的短语apply for意为申请,所以应填for whiCh,此时whiCh做apply for的宾语。
故选C。
15.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ______ it comes out on DVD.A.whether B.after C.though D.until【答案】D【解析】词义辨析。
句意:如果许多人都说一部电影不会,我就不会去的看了,或者我会一直等到出来DVD再看。
所以选D,until直到…为止。
16.Nature is understandable in the sense ______ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.A.that B.whereC.how D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意:自然是可以被了解的,在某种程度上,当我们通过观察向她提出疑问时,她会以探索的方式真诚的回答并回报我们。
短语In the sense that“在某种意义上,在某种程度上”,故选A。
17.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词用法。
If如果;unless除非;in case 以防;so that目的是。
句意:我的父母住在一个小村庄里。
他们一直保留着蜡烛以防房子里停电。
18.Owen wouldn’t eat anything ________ he cooked it himself.A.until B.sinceC.unless D.while【答案】C【解析】句意:欧文不吃任何东西,除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。