高一人教版英语必修一unit5练习题

合集下载

高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题:UNIT 5 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题:UNIT 5 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

Part3Using Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(化学的)factories do great harm to the air.2.The elderly and children are having a hard time in the(最深处)of winter.3.Plants in desert usually have long(根).4.The government has taken measures to help people get rid of(贫穷).5.The population of theu area is larger than that of the rural area.puters are now inw use all over the world.7.O food,which is green and healthy,is on sale at the local grocery.8.The Chinese and the Westerners havee different views of life.9.Foreigners tend to be impressed with the spicyf of Sichuan dishes.Ⅱ.选词填空1.Many natural means have been used in organic farming.,animal wastes are used to keep the soil fertile.2.He's as influential as he used to be.3.He prefers to eat snacks sugar.4.I like the orange,which is juicy and vitamins.5.The advancement of technology can boost education.,the development of education can contribute to technological progress.6.Being gentle the British people's mind.7.People should psychological counseling if necessary.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.(essential),he is not a man of career.2.Chewing plays an important role in one's(digest).3.Food produced from chemical farming is not(nutrition).4.Modern means of(fertilise)can be energy-saving and environmentally friendly.5.Nowadays physical therapy(理疗)has gradually been used as an(alter)to medicine.Ⅳ.完成句子1.使他脱颖而出的是他精通几门语言。

人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案

人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案

必修一unit5基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others,the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A. quantityB. qualityC. valueD. reward2.Although he is very old,he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.A. calmB. activeC. slowD. weak3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨).A. buriedB. focusedC. devotedD. celebrated4.—Would you like some cakes?—Well,I'd like to have a few.________,I have already had my dinner.A. In spite ofB. Regardless ofC. As a resultD. As a matter of fact5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task,which made her upset.A. equalB. similarC. familiarD. willing6.When he left________college,he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A. /;aB. /;theC. a;theD. the;the7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A. persuadeB. suggestC. allowD. sentence8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.A. insuranceB. violenceC. scheduleD. challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A. turned downB. turned offC. turned toD. turned upst night a garage in our city________,and several workers died. A. blew offB. was blownC. blew upD. blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there13.________,and Charles felt hopeless.A. Because he was sentenced to deathB. As he was sentenced to deathC. Sentenced to deathD. He was sentenced to death14.For all these years,I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up15.The government________for three years.A. has been in powerB. has come to powerC. has taken officeD. came into power16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A. better educateB. receive well educationC. better educatedD. accept better education17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.A. gaveB. broughtC. rewardedD. said18.—Kate!Have you got an invitation from Nancy?—________.A what?A. Yes,I've got oneB. I'm sorry I don't knowC. I beg your pardonD. Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.A. not to enterB. from enteringC. not enteringD. to enter20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A. suggestionB. ideaC. adviceD. opinion21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.A. punishingB. being punishedC. punishmentD. Both B and C22.________they visited the Science Museum,they showed great interest in everything they saw.A. The first timeB. For the first timeC. At firstD. At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A. madeB. causedC. killedD. sentenced24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A. turn upB. put upC. set upD. make up25.number of people are out of work,which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;/D. A;/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A. helpB. helpingC. be helpingD. being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. at the first timeD. the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A. rewardB. resultC. chanceD. pay29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.—If you don’t,you’ll win in the end.A. calm downB. lose heartC. take careD. cheer up30.—Jimmy,why do you insist on buying a blue coat?In my opinion,the black one is much better.—But,that’s my favorite.I like it.A. didB. couldC. doD. would31.In my,no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly. A. ideaB. opinionC. voiceD. thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A. devotedB. generousC. educatedD. reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where34.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom35.Some of the roads were flooded,made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that37.He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. whichD. what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose43.Generally speaking,the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases________help is needed.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.A. itB. thatC. whichD. whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A. whoB. of whomC. whomD. whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. why二、单句语法填空(1)1.He is very old,but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.2.The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.3.We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday. 4.He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.5.When I am in trouble,I often turn ________ my parents for help.6.It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!7.A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8.It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.9.We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10.Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1.I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.2.His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.3.He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal).4.It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.5.The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6.It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7.The little girl stood by the street,________(beg) for food and water.8.He did wrong,but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father. 9.The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.10.I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.三.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)(1)1.As matter of fact,I don’t like to be praised before the public.2.The two groups remembered the information equal well.3.He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4.It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5.He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.(2)1.It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2.He did phoned yesterday,but you were out.3.He had broken the law,so he was sentenced to the prison.4.What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves. 5.The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.(3)1.The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2.The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3.The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly. 4.This is the factory where he visited last month.5.The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.一.BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二.1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked8.up9.where10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9.to go10.the三.。

【师说】高一人教版英语必修一练习:Unit 5 Nelson Mandela 3 Word版含答案[ 高考]

【师说】高一人教版英语必修一练习:Unit 5 Nelson Mandela 3 Word版含答案[ 高考]

新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词或副词填空1.The time ________ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2.The band was very successful in the seventies, most of ________ members were in their twenties.3.The school ________ I studied for only two years was three kilometres away.4.However, this was a time ________ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.5.The day ________ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.6.Until today we have reached a stage ________ we have almost no rights at all.7.The parts of town in ________ they had to live were decided by white people.8.The places outside the towns ________ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.9.We were put into a position in ________ we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.10.We first broke the law in a way ________ was peaceful.答案:1.when 2.whose 3.where 4.when 5.when6.where7.which8.where9.which10.whichⅡ.用合适的“介词+关系代词”填空1.The person ______________________ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.2.The pencil ______________________ he was writing broke.3.Wu Dong, ______________________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.4.Her bag, ____________________ she put all her books, has not been found.5.The stories about the Long March, ____________________ this is one example, are well written.答案:1.to whom 2.with which 3.with whom 4.in which 5.of whichⅢ.用定语从句完成下列句子1.I know the reason ______________________(他来迟了).2.This is the best film ________________________.(我曾经看过的).3.He went in the direction ______________________(他来的).4.Next week, ________________________(你将在家乡度过), is coming.5.I've tried two pairs of shoes, ______________________(都不适合我).6.The pen ____________________________(他正在用着写字的) is mine.7.This is the school __________________________(我在那儿学习)a few years ago.8.I can never forget the day ______________________(我们工作的) together.9.We will be shown around the places ________________________(别的参观者很少去的).10.She bought five books today, ____________________________(其中三本是关于英语语法的).答案:1.why/for which he came late2.(that) I have ever seen3.from which he came4.which you'll spend in your hometown5.neither of which fits me well6.with which he is writing7.where/in which I studied8.when/on which we worked9.where other visitors seldom go10.three of which are about English grammarⅣ.阅读理解There was one shop in the town of Mufulira which was widely known for its racialdiscrimination(种族歧视). It was a drugstore. While Europeans were served at the counter, a long line of Africans queued at the window and often not only were kept waiting but were treated rudely by the shop assistants. One day, I was determined to make a public protest(抗议)against this kind of thing, and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store.I simply went into the shop and asked the manager politely for some medicine. As soon as he saw me standing in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand he shouted at me in a bastard (怪声怪气的) language which is only used by a boss when speaking to his servants. I stood at the counter and politely requested in proper English that I should be served. The manager became angry and said, “Even if you stand there till Christmas, I will never serve you.”I went to the District Commissioner's office. Fortunately, he was out, for he_was_one_of_the_old_school;_however, I saw a young District officer who was a friend of mine. He was very concerned to hear my story and told me that all I had to do was to come to him personally and he would buy my medicine for me. I protested that that was not good enough. I asked him to accompany me back to the store and to make a protest to the manager. This he did, and I will remember him saying to the manager, “Here is Mr Kaunda who is a responsible member of the Urban Advisory Council, and you treat him like a common servant.” The manager of the drugstore apologized and said, “If only he had introduced himself and explained who he was, then, of course I should have given him proper service.”I had to explain once again that he had missed my point. Why should I have to introduce myself every time I went into a store... any more than I should have to buy my medicine by going to a European friend? I want to prove that any man of any color, whatever his position, should have the right to go into any shop and buy what he wanted. After all, the money which I paid across the counter was exactly the same money as was paid by a European customer.1.The writer was, at the time of the story, ________.A.a European officerB.an African servantC.a drugstore assistantD.a black school teacher2.The manager of the drugstore shouted at the writer in dirty words because ________.A.he could not speak English in a polite wayB.he thought the writer wouldn't understand EnglishC.that was the language he used when speaking to AfricansD.that was the only language he could speak when he was angry3.In Paragraph 3, the underlined sentence “he was one of the old school” means ________.A.he stuck to those old racial ideasB.he graduated from an old white schoolC.he was in charge of an old black schoolD.he was an old official in the government4.Why didn't the writer wait at the window of the drugstore like other Africans?A.He believed his white friends would help him out.B.He wanted to fight for equal rights of all black people.C.He thought he was educated and should be treated differently.D.He thought, being an important person, he should not be kept waiting.答案与解析:1.解析:细节理解题。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 单元测试题 1(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 单元测试题 1(含答案)

Unit 5单元测试题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

APete Sparks was a sensitive (敏感的) boy. So sensitive that even his hair was ticklish (怕痒的). You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing. When this ticklish laughter started, no one could make him stop.Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness, but nothing worked. So he began to feel sad for being different.One day in the street, he met a special clown. The clown was very old and could hardly walk, but when he saw Pete in tears, he went to cheer him up. It didn’t take long to make Pete laugh. Later Pete told him about his ticklish problem, and he asked the clown how such an old man could carry on being a clown.“I have no one to take my place,”said the clown. “I have a very serious job to do.” Pete looked at him, surprised. “Come, I’ll show you,” said the clown. So the clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick. As soon as they saw the clown, their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile. Their short while spent with the clown changed everything for them. That day was even more special, because in every showPete’s laughter would end up with the kids lying on the floor, dying with laughter. When the visit came to an end, the old clown said to Pete, “Now do you see why I can’t retire (退休), even at my age?”That was how Pete became a clown, and took the special old man’s place. From that day on, the fact that Pete was different actually made him happy, thanks to his special gift (天赋).21. Pete wanted to change because he wanted to _____.A. make a differenceB. just be a normal boyC. make everyone happyD. just be a special clown22. The clown took Pete to the hospitals in order to _____.A. treat his ticklishnessB. encourage him to be a clownC. show him the meaning of his jobD. know whether Pete had told a lie23. What does the story teach us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Everyone is born useful.C. Well begun is half done.D. Where there is life, there is hope.BReporter: Why did you start this new website for Alcott Middle School? Sarah: Three months ago, my mom was complaining about how she never hears about the days our school ends early until after the fact. She works late and sometimes she has to ask our neighbor at the last minute to pick me up after school. It happened several times, and she was frustrated that there wasn’t better notification (通知) from the school.Reporter: Didn’t your school already have a website with that information?Sarah: We had a website. But there wasn’t much information on it, and nobody was in charge of keeping it up to date (包含最新信息的). I asked my teacher if our class could update the school calendar. That seemed pretty easy. Reporter: Was it?Sarah: Yeah, and it was kind of fun. So then we asked the principal (校长) if we could redo the whole site. He said okay, so we went to work. We discovered websites that taught us how to make our site look better and added more hot links that people could click to get more information about a subject. We posted photos from basketball games. Our class even started a blog about what’s going on at school. Then we persuaded the teachers to create their own pages.Reporter: So what’s next?Sarah: A few friends and I started a small Web design business. We’re asking other schools if they’ll employ (雇用) us to set up a site like the one we created.Reporter: Wow! That’s pretty enterprising (有事业心的) for a 13-year-old. Sarah: I guess so. But it doesn’t seem like work when you’re doing something you enjoy.24. How did Sarah’s mom feel about her school three months ago?A. Hopeful.B. Thankful.C. Dissatisfied.D. Uninterested.25. The underlined part “in charge of” is closest in meaning to _____.A. in keeping withB. in touch withC. in need ofD. in control of26. Sarah set up the new school website _____.A. with the help of her teachersB. by researching on other websitesC. in order to please her principalD. to make her school more famous27. What can we learn about Sarah?A. She doesn’t like working at all.B. She dreams of being a boss.C. She enjoys what she does now.D. She wants to make lots of money.CNational Potato Day was back on Friday 23rd August 2013.Along with Bord Bia (Irish Food Board) and many other potato growers in Ireland, Keogh’s Farm brought you a day that was all about potatoes and showing love for our national vegetable.Keogh’s invited the public to Spud Fest, which took place on Dublin’s South King Street from 12 pm to 4 pm. This festival brought the farm to the city with potato performers, face painters, balloon modeling, music, tastings and plenty of other festival fun to celebrate the most delicious day of the year. There were lots of potatoes, of course.Keogh’s along with the support of Bord Bia called on everyone to enjoy at least one potato on National Potato Day. Potatoes are naturally low in fat, a great source of vitamins and minerals and are a great way to support local Irish homegrown produce and businesses.Tom Keogh, General Manager of Keogh’s Farm said,“We can’t believe we were getting ready for our third year of National Potato Day. When we dreamt the idea up in 2011, we had no idea it would attract so many people. Since the first National Potato Day we have received nothing but interest in potatoes at home and all over the world.“Ireland is now recognized as one of the finest producers of top quality vegetables, with the potato leading the field. We are happy that Bord Bia have joined us this year to bring all our fellow potato producers together and join forces to promote (提升) the enjoyment of the potato. We are hoping National Potato Day is a day to encourage everyone to love potatoes!”28. According to the text, Spud Fest _____.A. was open to everyoneB. lasted about five hoursC. sold different vegetablesD. was held in the countryside29. What did Tom Keogh think of the first National Potato Day?A. It was world-famous.B. It was rather terrible.C. It was very worthless.D. It was quite successful.30. The text is mainly to introduce _____.A. a popular vegetableB. a well-known capitalC. an interesting festivalD. a famous potato growerDMore than 30,000 people went to the White House on Monday for the 136th Easter Egg Roll (复活节滚彩蛋). President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event by inviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme of the day was “Hop Into Healthy, Swing Into Shape.” It was part of the First Lady’s “Let’s Move!” program to reduce obesity rates (肥胖率) among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to young reporters about her goal to get children to eat right and keep moving.“We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn how to have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives,” she said.Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that “exercise isn’t just hard work, it’s play. If you’re running around with your dog, you’re getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that’s exercise. But if you’re sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, you’re not exercising.”The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt. “And if you are active, you can splurge (挥霍) a little more,”she said. Mrs. Obama’s favorite “splurge food” is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. She loves to play tennis and she practices yoga.“A lot of kids look up to athletes, and I think it’s important for athletes to share their good habits,” Mrs. Obama said. “Kids aren’t just going to wake up and be LeBron James. He’s practicing and eating right and working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them — they can say to kids, ‘If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables.’”31. The purpose of the “Let’s Move!” program is to _____.A. help kids keep healthyB. train more young reportersC. encourage kids to eat more eggsD. invite kids to visit the White House32. In Mrs. Obama’s opinion, exercise _____.A. can be fun to doB. means hard workC. should be done outdoorsD. requires special equipment33. “Splurge food” is allowed to be eaten when _____.A. you don’t hurt yourselfB. you have a special snackC. you never eat French friesD. you eat right and stay active34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. All kids want to be LeBron James.B. It is very easy to form good habits.C. Athletes can set a good example for kids.D. Kids like the messages the athletes give them.35. In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?A. Business.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Education.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5+Nelson++Mandela+–+++++++++a++modern++hero单元测试卷

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5+Nelson++Mandela+–+++++++++a++modern++hero单元测试卷

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela –a modern hero单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

.1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a grocery.C. In a restaurant.2. How many generations does the woman's grandma have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.3. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. The doctor hurt the woman's teeth.B. There is a litte hole in one of the woman's teeth.C. The woman likes sweets too much.4. What happened to Mr Lee? A. He was late for the meeting. B. He had an accident. C. He fell ill.5. What does the woman mean?A. Henry's ideas are useful.B. Henry's ideas are useless.C. Henry has too many good ideas第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。

人教高一英语必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 单元练习 含答案

人教高一英语必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 单元练习 含答案

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor f or what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midni ght.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。

人教版高一英语(必修一)unit5知识点及练习

人教版高一英语(必修一)unit5知识点及练习

必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

(He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学,并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。

He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。

)2. fight against 对抗,反对,与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作,并且拯救了很多中国战士。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。

5. be free from 免于,不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。

高一英语必修一 U5 知识点及习题(附答案)

高一英语必修一 U5 知识点及习题(附答案)

必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(知识点,语法点,强化练习)Key Words & Expressions一重点词汇1.devote vt.献身;专心于①He has devoted most of his time and energy to finding a cure for the disease.他把大部分时间和精力都花在寻找这种疾病的治疗方法上了。

②Devoted_to_the_study_of_science,_she had little time to take care of her children.她献身于科学研究,几乎没有时间照看自己的孩子。

③From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion.(2012·湖南Writing Section B)从我在餐馆的第一份工作中,我学会了合作与奉献。

[联想归纳]根据提示写出下面带介词to的动词短语①pay_attention_to注意②get_used/accustomed_to 习惯于③stick_to 坚持④get_down_to 开始着手(做某事)⑤object_to 反对⑥adapt_(oneself)_to 适应2.equal adj.相等的;平等的;胜任的vt.等于;抵得上n.同等的人;相等物①Any man will be equal to the task, so long as he is careful. You should give it a try.只要细心,任何一个人都胜任这份工作,你应该尝试一下。

②None of us can equal her, either in beauty or as a dancer. 不管是容貌还是在舞艺上我们都比不上她。

③This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.这个职位同样适合于学校毕业生或某个拥有办公室工作经验的人。

人教新课标高一英语必修一 Unit 5 单元基础训练试题及答案

人教新课标高一英语必修一 Unit 5 单元基础训练试题及答案

人教新课标高一英语必修一Unit 5 单元基础训练题I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

1. It was g________ of you to share your food with me.2. He said that he would fight back when he was a________.3. All the products in this factory are of the best q________ with the best price.4. Only a small number of students in the class v________ for the plan; the rest were against it.5. There is a(n) ________ (相等的) number of boys and girls in our class.6. What the company has done is perfectly ________ (合法的).II. 用适当的介词填空。

1. In my opinion, the matter should be decided ________ vote.2. If we cannot agree, let's vote _____ it.3. He failed to vote for me, instead, he voted ________ me.4. People don't get enough exercise, the doctor's opinion5. You should turn your thoughts ________ study.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。

1. A lion _____________________ (从笼子里逃走了) .2. You ___________________ (不能逃避这样的事实) that you have hurt her.3. He _________________________ (逃走了) through the window just now.4. . _______________ (照我看来), you're wrong.5. They __________________________________ (对杰克的工作评价很高).6. He _________________________________________(征求爸爸对他的计划的意见) yesterday.IV. 用含turn的短语的正确形式填空。

高一英语人教版必修一unit5同步练习及答案

高一英语人教版必修一unit5同步练习及答案

必修一unit5 Nelson Mandela词汇学习与应用分层作业(30分钟,共30分)一、基础过关:语境填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.They struggled in their desperate attempts ________(逃跑)but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.2.Watching my money grow was more______________(有报酬的,有所回报的)than anything I could have bought.3.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often____________ (投入)up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job, waiting tables.4.Tsinghua University, ____________(建立)in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.5.This position is ____________(相等地)suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.6.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.— That's where I don't agree.You should have a more __________(积极的)life.7. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.8. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.9. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).10. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.二、能力提升:短语活用(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)1.______________, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one's life easier.2.He didn't______________, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.3.I want nothing more than for him to __________ a stable life for himself, so that he can make our children's lives more stable.4.As more and more advertisers____________ spam (电邮广告) to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with span e-mails.5.It is said that when the new president ____________, he will have to face many difficult problems.6.Could you lend me a pump(打气筒) to ____________ my bicycle tires?三、拓展应用:翻译句子(共2小题,每小题4分,满分8分)1他终生献身于保护珍稀动物。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5单元测试题1(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5单元测试题1(含答案)

Unit 5单元测试题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项APete Sparks was a sensitive (敏感的)boy. So sensitive that even hishair was ticklish (怕痒的).You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing. Whenthis ticklish laughter started, no one could make him stop.Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness, but nothing worked. So he began to feel sad for being different.One day in the street, he met a special clown. The clown was very old and could hardly walk, but when he saw Pete in tears, he went to cheer him up. It didn 't take long to make Pete laugh. Later Pete told him about his ticklish problem, and he asked the clown how such an old man could carry on being a clown.I“ have no one to take my place, " said the clown. I have a very serious job to do. " Pete looked at him, surprised. Come, I 'll show you, " saidthe clown. So the clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick. As soon as they saw the clown, their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile. Their short while spent with the clown changedeverything for them. That day was even more special, because in every showPete s laughter would end up with the kids lying on the floor, dying with laughter. Whenthevisit came to an end, the old clown said to Pete, Nowdo you see why I can 't retire (退休),even at my age? ”That was how Pete becamea clown, and took the special old maHs place. From that day on, the fact that Pete was different actually madehim happy, thanks to his special gift (天赋).21.Pete wanted to change because he wanted to.A.make a differenceB.just be a normal boyC.make everyone happyD.just be a special clown22.The clown took Pete to the hospitals in order to.A.treat his ticklishnessB.encourage him to be a clownC.show him the meaning of his jobD.know whether Pete had told a lie23.What does the story teach us?A.Practice makes perfect.B.Everyone is born useful.C.Well begun is half done.D.Where there is life, there is hope.BReporter: Why did you start this new website for Alcott Middle School?Sarah: Three months ago, my momwas complaining about how she never hears about the days our school ends early until after the fact. She works late and sometimes she has to ask our neighbor at the last minute to pick me up after school. It happened several times, and she was frustrated that there wasn 't better notification (通知)from the school.Reporter: Didn't your school already have a website with that information?Sarah: Wdiad a website. But there wasn't muchinformation on it, and nobody was in charge of keeping it up to date (包含最新信息的).I asked myteacher if our class could update the school calendar. That seemed pretty easy. Reporter: Was it?Sarah: Yeah, and it was kind of fun. So then we asked the principal (校长)if we could redo the whole site. He said okay, so we went to work.We discovered websites that taught us how to make our site look better and added more hot links that people could click to get more information about a subject. We posted photos from basketball games. Our class even started a blog about what 's going on at school. Then we persuaded theteachers to create their own pages.Reporter: So what's next?Sarah: A few friends and I started a small Webdesign business. We re asking other schools if they 'll employ (雇用)us to set up a site like the onewe created.Reporter: Wow!That's pretty enterprising (有事业心的)for a 13-year-old. Sarah: I guess so. But it doesn't seemlike work whenyou're doing something you enjoy.24.How did Sarah 's mom feel about her school three months ago?A. Hopeful.B. Thankful.C. Dissatisfied.D. Uninterested.25.The underlined part 语charge of " is closest in meaning to.A. in keeping withB. in touch withC. in need ofD. in control of26.Sarah set up the new school website.A.with the help of her teachersB.by researching on other websitesC.in order to please her principalD.to make her school more famous27.What can we learn about Sarah?A.She doesn 't like working at all.B.She dreams of being a boss.C.She enjoys what she does now.D.She wants to make lots of money.CNational Potato Day was back on Friday 23rd August 2013. Along with Bord Bia (Irish Food Board) and many other potato growers in Ireland, Keogh's Farm brought you a day that was all about potatoes and showing love for our national vegetable.Keoghs invited the public to Spud Fest, which took place on Dublin 's South King Street from 12 pm to 4 pm. This festival brought the farm to the city with potato performers, face painters, balloon modeling, music, tastings and plenty of other festival fun to celebrate the most delicious day of the year. There were lots of potatoes, of course.Keoghs along with the support of Bord Bia called on everyone to enjoy at least one potato on National Potato Day. Potatoes are naturally low in fat, a great source of vitamins and minerals and are a great way to support local Irish homegrown produce and businesses.Tom Keogh, General Manager of Keogh 's Farm said, We can't believe wewere getting ready for our third year of National Potato Day. When we dreamt the idea up in 2011, we had no idea it would attract so manypeople. Since the first National Potato Day we have received nothing but interest in potatoes at home and all over the world.Ireland is now recognized as one of the finest producers of top quality vegetables, with the potato leading the field. Weare happy that Bord Bia have joined us this year to bring all our fellow potato producers together and join forces to promote (提升)the enjoyment of the potato. We are hoping National Potato Day is a day to encourage everyone to love potatoes! ”28.According to the text, Spud Fest.A.was open to everyonested about five hoursC.sold different vegetablesD.was held in the countryside29.What did Tom Keogh think of the first National Potato Day?A.It was world-famous.B.It was rather terrible.C.It was very worthless.D.It was quite successful.30.The text is mainly to introduce.A. a popular vegetableB. a well-known capitalC.an interesting festivalD. a famous potato growerDMore than 30,000 people went to the White House on Mondayfor the 136th Easter Egg Roll(复活节滚彩蛋).President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event byinviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme of the day was Hop Into Healthy, Swing IntoShape. " It was part of the First Lady 's Let's Move! ” program to reduceobesity rates (月巴月半率)among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to youngreporters about her goal to get children to eat right and keep moving.We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn howto have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives, " she said.Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that exercise isn 'tjust hard work, it 's play. If you 're running aroundwith your dog, you're getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that s exercise. But if you 're sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, ,£_■ :” you re not exercising.The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt. And if youare active, you can splurge (挥霍)a little more," she said. Mrs. ObamOs favorite splurge food" is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. Sheloves to play tennis and she practices yoga.A lot of kids look up to athletes, and I think it 's important for athletes to share their good habits, " Mrs. Obama said. Kids aren 't just going to wake up andbe LeBron James. He 's practicing and eating rightand working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them — they can say to kids, If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables. ' "31.The purpose of the Let's Move! ” program is to. A. help kids keep healthy B. train more young reporters C. encourage kids to eat more eggs D. invite kids to visit the White House 32. In Mrs. Obama 's opinion, exercise. A. can be fun to do B. means hard workC.should be done outdoorsD.requires special equipment33.Splurge food " is allowed to be eaten when.A.you don 't hurt yourselfB.you have a special snackC.you never eat French friesD.you eat right and stay active34.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.All kids want to be LeBron James.B.It is very easy to form good habits.C.Athletes can set a good example for kids.D.Kids like the messages the athletes give them.35.In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?A. Business.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Education.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5SectionⅢ练习题及解析

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5SectionⅢ练习题及解析

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 5 SectionⅢ Learning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ . 知1.( vi .)逃走;逃走;泄露2.( n.) 酬;金 ( vt .) 酬;3.( n.)意;看法;主4.( vt .)教育;→( adj .) 受教育的→( n.) 教育5.( vi .)求;央求→( n.)乞丐6.( n.)惧怕;可怕的人→( adj .) 可怕的→( vt .) 使惧怕7.( n.)残忍;残忍→( adj .)残忍的8.(vt.)判决;宣判→( .)句子n答案:; educated ; education 5.beg ; beggar 6.terror ;terrible; terrify7. cruelty; cruel; sentenceⅡ . 重点短1.heart失勇气或信心2. escape逃离;逃走3. come power当;登台4. set立;建立5. be sentenced...被判⋯⋯ (徒刑)6.one’s opinion从某人的点来看;依照某人的看法答案:Ⅲ . 必背句型1. It was a prison no one escaped.那是一所任何人也逃不出的。

答案: from which2. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we.他在午餐后的休息以及夜晚本来睡的教我学。

答案: should have been asleep3. He said they should not be for their degrees.他他不被剥取学位而学的利。

答案: stopped from studying4. They were not cleverer than me, but they their exams.So I knew I could get a degree too.他不如我明,却通了考,因此我知道我也能拿到学位。

高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题:UNIT 5 Part 1(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题:UNIT 5 Part 1(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

UNIT5WORKING THE LANDPart1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.His dream finally became a(事实).2.She has to(克服)great difficulties to make a life in a new city.3.Valentino is keen to see(名人)parading his clothes on big occasions.4.He worked very hard toa his goal.5.Thec way of farming has been challenged by modern technology.6.Solar energy has been used tog electricity in some countries.7.He will read for pleasure during thel time.anic farmers turned to natural means tob crop yield.9.Many people are out of work due to the economicc.10.The new finding has attracted bothd and international attention.11.She is an easy-going person with charmingc.Ⅱ.选词填空1.As a vegetarian,he didn't meat.2.The community many ethnic minorities.3.They always some new excuses for the train's arriving late.4.With10guests to come,6chairs are enough.5.She made a life in the capital city great difficulties.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.People in dry areas suffer from a(short)of water.2.The(consume)of plastic products is threatening the environment.3.His theory was based on false(assume).4.The director(vision)an isolated life in his last movie.5.Researchers are(devote)to finding a cure for cancer.6.A lack of(convince)evidence led to the failure of the case.7.His muscle(strain)while he was taking exercise.Ⅳ.完成句子1.估计已经有10,000美元花在了农业研究上。

2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 单元基础达标练

2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 单元基础达标练

专题06 必修一Unit5基础知识一遍过单元基础达标练Ⅰ.根据汉语意思填写1.Mary is_______(将……认为) as the most careful girl in her class.2.We should have a healthy ________(态度) to the dark side of the society.3.Coffee has a history________(追溯到) back to at least the 9th century and has been a catalyst for social interaction across cultures and eras.4.His first victory was to win the ________ (相等的) rights for blacks to sit on buses.5.Chinese food is famous for its wide _______ (多样性).6.To avoid the waste of electricity, you should make a _________(具体的) plan at once.7.Look at the workers! They ________ (雕刻) symbols on the iron now.8.________ (尽管) the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.9.The old solider ________(提及,涉及)to his experience during the Long March.10.I could see the young elephant ________(挣扎) to free himself.Ⅰ.用单词的适当形式完成句子11.It is required that the composition ________(relate) to the students’ life.12.This kind of programme will be well received in the countries ________ many Chinese are living.13.Yesterday we went to visit the house ________ the great writer used to live.14.The reason ________ I’m here to tell the story is that I made the right decision.15.The performer made no________ (refer) to her illness but only to her future plans.16.The age _________ children can go to school is seven.17.The company ______ (base)in New York has its branch offices all over the world and continues to thrive.18.The tower from_____ people can have a good view is on the hill.19.There was a time ________this was news to me, too.20.While giving an English speech, students are not allowed to refer ______ the notes.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhen I came to China, my supply of Chinese friends who were willing to hear me talk about school(one of the few topics I could hold more than a two-minute conversation about) was fairly limited. So how did I practise my spoken Chinese?In my effort to be a good student, I decided to talk to every single taxi driver in Beijing. Taxi drivers were easy targets. They couldn’t tell me to shut up and they had nowhere to hide from my horrible grammar.To my surprise, taxi drivers became my favorite Chinese teachers because most of the time they were happy to talk to me about anything. Also, their most loved topics of conversation tended to fall into three simple categories (种类): food, their hometown, and the foreigners’ countries. My ability to reach this level of conversational skill has been made possible by one question—“Are you a Beijinger?” and taxi drivers loved talking about their hometown.I found that 15 minutes with a Beijing taxi driver was worth one hour with my Chinese tutor because they couldn’t speak English so there’s no second language to fall back on when things got too tough. It’s just me and my Chinese skills that would help. I was constantly surprised by how much I understood in comparison to my Chinese language level. And even if they kept talking for the whole trip, at least I was honing my listening skills. Over time, I found I could understand more and more, and was able to respond surprisingly quickly.Another trick: If I wanted to impress, I would add an extra “r” to end my words. It always seemed to cheer them up, and usually I would get an encouraging “Your Beijing dialect is so good!”21.What was an advantage for the author to talk to taxi drivers in Beijing?A.They were very knowledgeable.B.They were cheaper than teachers.C.They had to put up with his grammar.D.They were more willing to help.22.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “honing” in paragraph 4?A.Improving.B.Showing.C.Missing.D.Exchanging.23.Why did the author add an extra “r” to end his words?A.He hoped to practise his Beijing dialect.B.He wanted to make fun of the drivers’ accent.C.He mainly aimed to cover up his poor Chinese.D.He wanted to make a good impression on the drivers.24.What is the text mainly about?A.The challenges of learning Chinese.B.The talkative taxi drivers in Beijing.C.The difficulty of living in a foreign country.D.The experience of practising spoken Chinese.BIf you overheard a conversation on a bus, could you tell from the words that were used and the topics discussed the personality of the people who were chatting?Could you learn something about the character of the author from their language?We are often reminded to “choose our words carefully.” Well,it turns out that the words may reveal more than what we are trying to say.There is evidence that our personality is written in the language that we use.Introverts (内向的人)and extroverts use language differently.Researchers asked volunteers to look at photos of different social situations and describe what was going on. They found extroverts’ language tended to be more abstract and“loose”while introverts spoke in more concrete terms.This makes psychological sense.Most extroverts enjoy a speedier lifestyle,as they are more likely to take chances than introverts.When they open their mouths,extroverts are prepared to take greater chances with the accuracy and reach of what they say.Language also reveals other aspects of our personalities,including how open-minded and neurotic (神经质的)we are. Psychologists gave participants five words:plane crash, parlor maid,fireworks, Middle Ages and supermarket, and asked them to write a story that included these words. This time open-minded participants produced more creative stories, while agreeable (讨人喜欢的) participants wrote stories with a more pro-social (亲社会行为)feeling.The idea that we reveal something fundamental about ourselves every time we speak and write is a little disturbing especially if you prefer to keep your character profile to yourself. But it also offers an opportunity to change the way you are seen by others.In a job interview, it should be possible to adopt a desirable personality just by changing the language you use.I think I’d better stop writing now before you discover what mine is.25.People should be careful with the choice of words because they mayA.be imitated by others B.be overheard by othersC.reveal more than what they want to say D.make mistakes while talking to others26.Why are the extroverts more abstract and loose with their language?A.They pursue a quicker lifestyle and usually take risks with their words.B.There are some psychological problems with them.C.They are more willing to describe the photos of different situations.D.They are eager to impress the researchers.27.Psychologists asked the participants to write a storyA.to prove everyone can produce creative storiesB.to prove people of different personalities write in different stylesC.to inspire people to make friends with those agreeableD.to show how open-minded and neurotic they are28.A job interview is mentioned in paragraph 6 to showA.interviewers prefer those keeping their character profiles to themselves B.interviewees can make use of their language to better present themselves C.an interview is a good opportunity for people to change how others view them D.people tend to reveal something fundamental about themselves in an interview Ⅰ.完形填空32.A.embarrassment B.nervousness C.excitement D.expectation33.A.routine B.achievement C.education D.background34.A.remind B.contribute C.teach D.inspire35.A.comforted B.informed C.praised D.rescued36.A.disappointed B.strange C.concerned D.upset37.A.fluent B.brave C.energetic D.excellent38.A.calm B.relief C.joy D.safety39.A.simple B.special C.common D.mild40.A.naturally B.rarely C.necessarily D.casually41.A.wondered B.remembered C.reflected D.understood42.A.matter B.fail C.remain D.develop43.A.curious B.certain C.thoughtful D.particularⅠ. 七选五Translation is an essential tool for effective communication. A common way of getting any translation done is to turn to human translators. However, machine translators have developed rapidly in recent years. Many people claim that they will replace human translators soon. 44Machines may fail to understand culture properly. Different cultures have different words that are unique to that specific culture. Machines cannot understand or recognize idioms, slang, and allusions (典故). 45 By contrast, human translators can find the suitable equivalent (对应物) in the target language based on the cultural background.46 In different languages, there are words with various meanings, which can be a significant problem for machine translators. These words have to be placed in context to determine their true meanings and in many cases only human translators can do this. If you run a document with this kind of words through a machine translator, it may lead to inaccurate translations.It is difficult to localize machines for different languages. New phrases are being developed in almost all languages. 47 If you feed new words into a machine translator, the machine might go “speechless” , trying to come up with the most appropriate way to translate the strange combination of words. Human translators, on the other hand, can pick up on the development in a language quickly.It’s difficult for machines to distinguish style and tone. Every written document has a different style and tone. A document can have poetic, funny or persuasive style and tone. Machine translators may lose the intended style and tone existing in the original document. 48 And such a translation can hardly resonate (引起共鸣) with the person who reads it.A.Machines can’t relate words to the context.B.Machines can’t remember words of all languagesC.It doesn’t actually hold up for some reasons.D.Thus the result is a flat and soulless translation.E.Machine translators are unable to catch these changes in time.F.This is one challenge they may find very difficult to overcome.G.Machine translators are becoming more and more popular these days.Ⅰ. 书面表达49.假定你是李华,你的外国网友Nick对你市即将举办的线上“用英语讲中国故事”活动很感兴趣,请你写封电子邮件进行介绍。

2023年人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题

2023年人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题

(每日一练)2023年人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题单选题1、________ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.A.Now thatB.AlthoughC.Due toD.Despite答案:A考查连词。

句意:由于我的头脑清醒了,我的大脑开始运转得更好了。

A. now that 既然;由于;B. although conj. 虽然;C. due to 由于;因为;D. despite prep. 尽管,虽然。

根据句子结构和意思可知,这里需要连词,表示“因为,由于”的意思,引导原因状语从句。

C选项的是介词短语。

故选A。

2、I will never forget such a beautiful village _____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents. A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that答案:C考查定语从句。

句意:我永远不会忘记这样一个美丽的村庄,我在那里和我的祖父母度过了我的童年。

_____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents是定语从句,修饰a beautiful village。

在从句中,I 是主语,spent是谓语,my childhood是宾语。

关系词在从句中作地点状语,因此应该用关系副词where引导该从句。

故选C。

3、Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the C hinese food as something special.A.attitudeB.meansC.pointD.sight答案:A考查名词词义辨析。

人教版高一英语必修1Unit5练习试题及答案

人教版高一英语必修1Unit5练习试题及答案

人教版高一英语必修1Unit 5练习试题及答案可能再过一段时间,就要迎来英语考试了,作为考生的你,做好了复习的准备工作了吗?让我们来做一张试卷测试一下你的学习水平吧!接下来,店铺就和大家一起来做份人教版高一英语必修1Unit 5练习试题,希望对大家有帮助!人教版高一英语必修1Unit 5练习试题Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.He gave ________ a rich life for his ideas and fought ________ his country to be free from the UK ______ a peaceful way.2.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ whom I went for advice.3.He offered guidance ________ poor black people ________ their legal problems.4.He was generous ________ his time,________ which I was grateful.5.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres ________.6.After trying hard,I got a job ________ a gold mine.7.I worried ________ whether I would become out ________ work.8.The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people.9.________ a matter of fact,I do not like violence...but in 1963I helped him blow ________ some government buildings.10.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ________ trouble.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.翻译:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________仿写:我永远也忘不了第一次参观那个美丽小岛的日子。

新人教高中英语必修一Unit 5练习题三套

新人教高中英语必修一Unit 5练习题三套

新人教高中英语必修一Unit 5练习题三套第一套完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空From the first week of high school, my best friend, Trisha, was always going out with the popular girls. __1__ I thought, “It’s okay; she’s just making new friends.” But soon I realized that Trisha wasn’t interested in me anymore. I’d __2__ my best friend. It really hurt.One day, I told Trisha that we should __3__ pretending (假装) to be friends when we really weren’t anymore. I wasn’t trying to make her mad, __4__ she was. After that, Trisha started talking about me behind my back, telling people that I was __5__. Some of our friends __6__ with her. I felt like she was taking them away from me.The more I thought about it, the __7__ I got. Finally, I __8__ a picture of Trisha and drew lines on her face. I wrote, “I __9__ this person” across the bottom. And then I did something I’ll always __10__:I put it on a website I thought was __11__. I thought people would see it, and it felt good to vent (发泄).A week later, Trisha’s mom saw the __12__. She called my mom, who made me take it off the website right away. However, it was already too __13__. Lots of people had seen it, and I was in a lot of __14__.That whole day, I felt __15__. I had to say sorry to Trisha face to face. She said she accepted my apology (道歉), but I felt she was __16__ angry with me.Posting that picture was one of the worst __17__ I’ve ever made. I realize now I could have found a much better way to deal with my __18__. If I’d just told Trisha how much I __19__ her, maybe things would have turned out __20__. It’s too late for me to change things, but I hope you’ll learn from my mistake.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

新课标人教版高中英语必修一Unit5 单元练习一)单词拼写(每空一词,10分)。

1. Q_______ is more important than quantity.2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______ his study for a bachelor’s degree.3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.4. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the company.5. I hated being treated with v________.6. The c_______ of life put an end to his life.7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.9. Boys are usually not a_________ in English class.10. He broke the law and was put in p________.二)短语翻译(每空一词,20分)。

1.刚开学的那天,我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。

On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English lear ning.2.大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。

Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little education.3.别灰心,你会成功的。

Don’t _____ _____. You will succeed.4. 相信自己,别相信他的鬼话。

______ ______ yourself. Don’t _____ ______ him.5. 大学尚未毕业,他就创办了自己的公司。

He _____ ______ his own company before graduating from college.6. 他从不为考试担心。

He ______never ______ ______ ______ examination.7. 只有通过努力拼搏,才能实现自己的梦想。

Only by working hard _____ you _________ your dream.8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人,相反,我们应该帮助他们。

We should never laugh at those ______ ________. On the contrary, we should try our best to help them.9. 他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。

After ______ ______ _________, he carried out a series of reform.10. 他乐于助人。

He ______ ______ _____ ______ others.三)单项选择 (每空一词,20分)1. Though he failed many times in election, he never lost ___ __ heart and at last he was elected _______ president of t he USA.A. /; aB. a; theC. his; theD. /; /2. Soon after Hitler _____ power in Germany, Einstein was ______ in his life.A. came to the; in the troubleB. came to; in troubleC. came to the; in trouble D . took; in troubles3. Although he _____ an invitation to work as chairman of the company, as I knew, herefused to ______ it.A. received; acceptB. accepted; receiveC. received; rec eiveD.accepted; accept4. The man was charged for blowing ______ some government buildings in Baghdad.A. upB. downC. outD. over5. Is it in this room ___ the great writer once lived ___ he finished his last works?A. where; thatB. that, whereC. that; whichD. that; that6. —I suppose you haven’t finished that report yet.—I finished it yesterday, .A. in this wayB. as far as I knowC. as a matter of factD. in a word7. His son was put in prison. He went to prison to see him once a month.A. /; /B. the; theC. /; theD. the; /8. The hotel _______ you are t hinking, Kate, is too dirty, I’m afraidA. thatB. whichC. in whichD. of which9. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why10.Almost all the blacks are fighting ____each other ____ freedom as the white have.A. against; withB. for; withC. with; forD. w ith; against四)、完形填空 (每空一词,15分)Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didn’t get a __1__ to go to school. __2__ a child, Harriet had to work very hard in __3__ all day. That way, her owner could __4__ a lot of money when he sold his crops. Harriet didn’t think that she was being treated fairly.__5__ Harriet grew up, she ran away from the plantation(庄园)to the Northern United States. There, and in Canada, black people could be free.Harriet liked to be free. She felt 6__ for all of the black people who were 7__ slaves.Harriet returned to __8__ to help other slaves to run away. She made __9__ that they got to the North and became free.Harriet was in great __10__ because of a law that had just been passed. The law said it was not permitted to __11__ runaway slaves. She also __12__ that the slave owners said they would __13__ $4000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.There were many stories about Harriet __14__ slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen trips back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to freedom. When the Civil War broke out, the northern states __15__ with the southern states. Harriet stood for(支持)the northern states because the Northern believed that slaves should be free. She worked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the northern states won the war.1. A. day B. chance C. permission D. moment2. A. As B. Being C. Since D. Like3. A. the farm B. a school C. the fields D. a factory4. A. make B. pay C. get D. spend5. A. Since B. After C. Then D. With6. A. happy B. sure C. wrong D. sorry7. A. still B. yet C. only D. not8. A. Canada B. the South C. the North D. the U.S.9. A. perfect B. way C. possible D. sure10. A. anger B. anxiety C. hurry D. danger11. A. help B. set free C. stop D. catch12. A. found B. noticed C. found out D. made sure13. A. pay B. make C. spend D. get14. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help15. A. united B. fought C. made peace D. gave in五).阅读理解(20分)AMany children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it‘s OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure i t‘s a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent‘s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.Treat other people as you‘d like to be treated. Never use bad language. Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.( )1. If you want a true friend on the Internet , you can ____________ .A tell the people what your name is .B meet the people on line alone.C write an e-mail about yourself .D get your parent‘s permission. ( )2. It‘s good for children to ________ on th e Internet.A. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they‘d like to( )3. The underlined phrase ―leak out”in the third paragraph may mean “________.‖A. give awayB. leave outC. give outD. put away ( )4. If your parents don‘t agree, never ________.A. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free timeC. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met onlineD. treat other people as you’d like to be treated( )5. This passage is mainly about ―________‖.A. How to use ComputersB. Surfing on the InternetC. Information on the InternetD. Internet Safety RulesBIn 1993 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney‘s cartoon(动画片) film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash‘s voice, he said ‖Stop! That ‘s our duck!The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the firm The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight –minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气) very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey‘s eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probabl y because he wasn‘t a goody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930S, ‗ 40s and ‗ 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared – there were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today‘s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.( )1. Who made Donald Duck film? ______A. Mickey Mouse.B. Clarence Nash.C. Walt Disney.D. Pluto. ( )2. When was the first Donald Duck film made? ______A. In 1933.B. In 1934.C. In 1966.D. In 1930.( )3. Who was Clarence Nash? ______A. A cartoonist.B. Donald Duck‘s voice.C. A film-maker.D. A film star.( )4. Where do today‘s children see Donald Duck ? ______A. In new film.B. At the cinema.C. On television.D. At concerts. ( )5. The underlined word ‖audience‖in the second paragraph means______ . A. reads B. formal interviewC. law freedomD. the people who watch a film at a cinema六).翻译句子(15分)1.他每天在公园跑步。

相关文档
最新文档