【精准解析】天津市滨海新区汉沽第六中学2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷
2021届天津市滨海新区汉沽六中高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷及解析
2021届天津市滨海新区汉沽六中高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷★祝考试顺利★（解析版）(共100分钟)一、听力（共20分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分）1.What is the weather like?A. Cold and cloudyB. Sunny and windyC. Bright and warm2. How does the man probably feel?A. NervousB. SurprisedC. Disappointed3. What will Mike do later?A. Do some shoppingB. Work part-timeC. Go to the park4. What does the man mean?A. He enjoyed the filmB. The woman was lateC. The film was boring5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the restaurantB. In the gymC. At home第二节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分）听第6段材料,回答6~8 小题6. Where is the woman?A. At her friend’s houseB. At the airportC. At a restaurant7. Why does the woman call the man?A. To invite him to dinnerB. To ask him to pick her upC. To reschedule an appointment 8. When will the speakers probably meet? A. At 11:00 am B. At 11:30 am C. At 2:00 pm 听第7段材料,回答第9~11小题。
2021届天津市滨海新区七所重点校联考高三上学期1月期末联考英语试卷及答案
2021年天津市滨海七所重点学校高三毕业班联考英语试卷第I卷选择题（共115分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is going to the hospital this afternoon?A.Tom’s sister.B.Betty’s sister.C.Betty.2.What can we learn from the conversation?A.All the taxis are black in London.B.The woman has been to London twice.C.It’s the first time that the man has been in London.3.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Shopkeeper and customer.C.Close friends.4.Why does the woman want to go back to the hotel?A.She wants to go to bed early.B.She is going to meet somebody.C.She will have a meeting.5.What is the woman looking for?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A museum.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。
高三英语第一次月考试卷(有答案)(Word版)
高三英语第一次月考试卷（有答案）（2021最新版）作者：______编写日期：2021年__月__日高三英语试卷第一部分听力（共两小节，共30分）第一节（共5小题，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. It is too late to say that.B. The man will never win.C. She asked the man not to give up.2. How does the woman feel about driving to work?A. Tired. B. Good. C. Bored.3. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for a favor. B. Giving advice. C. Offering help.4. Whenshould the man return the book?A. June 6th B. June 7th C. June 9th5. Where is the man going?A. To a park. B. To a party. C. To a school.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What festival is it the day after tomorrow?A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Thanksgiving.7. Who will the woman have dinner with on Christmas?A. Sam B. Paul. C. Paul’s parents 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2021年高三上学期第一次月考 英语试题 含答案
2021年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案第一卷（选择题部分满分115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like sharing a book with others.B. He hasn’t finished his homework.C. He left his home work at home.2. How does the woman feel now?A. A little frustrated.B. Not very bad.C. Very excited.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Yesterday’s meal.B. Two places.C. Hot food.4. What will the woman do at Christmas?A. Go to a party.B. Go to see her grandparents.C. Go sightseeing in Singapore.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a flower shop.B. In a hospital.C. In a bank.第二节（共15小题海小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2021年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案
2021年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案本试题卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
l.Where does the conversation take place?A.ln a post office.B.ln a bank.C.ln a store.2.What does the woman care about most?A. The job.B.Jenny's health.C.The man's ability.3.Why is the man taking the puter class?A. To get a better job.B. To keep up with the changes.C.To get a degree in puter sclence.4.What did the woman do yesterday?A，She rested at home．B.She went to the hospital.C.She went to the new French restaurant.5.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Use a dictionary.B．Wait until tomorrow．C.Turn to others for help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【精准解析】天津市滨海新区汉沽第六中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷
第一次月考考试试卷第一部分：听力。
（分两节，共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman sound?A. Anxious.B. Excited.C. Relaxed.2. Whom does the woman borrow the book from?A.Hannah.B. The man .C. Deborah.3. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Have a class.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. A weekend plan.C. The weather.第二节：听下面三段材料，每段材料后面后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6～8题。
6. For what does the man take this trip?A. Study.B. Work.C. Sightseeing.7. Where is the man going?A.China.B. Korea.C. Australia.8. How will the man spend his Christmas this year?A. Practicing his Chinese.B. Putting on a play.C.Holding a party .听第7段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
2021年高三第一次月考试卷(英语)
2021年高三第一次月考试卷（英语）第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When does the man’s plane take off?A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 7:00.2．What do we learn about the man?A．He is sleepy. B．He hurt his eyes. C．He failed his exam.3．How often was the magazine published in the past?A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month.4．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Weather forecast. B．The view of a lake. C．An outdoor activity. 5．Why did not the woman meet the man for lunch?A．She was having a class.B．She did not like the crowd.C．She was not feeling well.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段材料，每段材料后有几个小题。
从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。
（注意对应朗读中的72—73）6．What is the conversation about?A．Offering a lift. B．Buying a puter. C．Asking for a favor. 7．What is the man doing when the woman calls?A．He is moving a box. B．He is working upstairs. C．He is waiting for the delivery. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。
高三上学期第一次月考英语试题解析版
A. unlessB. even if
C. in caseD. as long as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：只要你答应不开得太快，我就可以把车借给你。本题考查条件状语从句。unless＝if...not如果不；even if即使；in case以防，以上三项均不符合语境。as long as“只要”根据句意，符合语境，故选D。
B.The speakers will have a long trip
C.She thinks the train is tiring
5.What does the man mean?
A.His car is in good condition
B.He will sell the car
C.He got tired of the car years ago.
5.It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.
A.whetherB.where
C.whichD.that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他突然想起他把钥匙忘在办公室了。It occurs/occurred to sb. that...某人突然想到……。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句，从句成分完整，用that仅起连接作用，无实义。故选D项。
A. /; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
天津市天津中学2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
天津市天津中学2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The Smiths don’t usually like staying at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea.A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a2．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner. A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t3．My brother would like to buy a good watch but _______ was available from that shop. A．nothing B．noneC．no one D．neither4．I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. A．come into B．gone into C．got into D．run into5．It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A．whether B．whereC．which D．that6．--Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned 7．—Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?—________. It wasn’t very much.A．Don’t worry about it.B．It’s my shareC．None of your business. D．It’s up to you.8．By 16:30, ______ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A．which B．when C．what D．that 9．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future . A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory 10．As soon as the shoes that the boy wanted to buy were_______in the store,the salesgirl called him.A．available B．possible C．present D．convenient 11．You can borrow my car ________ you promise not to drive too fast.A．unless B．even ifC．in case D．as long as12．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A．had she B．she hadC．has she D．she has13．Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students. A．speaking B．having spoken C．to speak D．to have spoken 14．He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.A．Above all B．What’s more C．As a result D．On the contrary 15．John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it. A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered二、完形填空A Leap（跳跃）to Honor.Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 16 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive, 17 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t 18 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 19 that even though she couldn’t see20 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the21 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 22 for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 23 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 24 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to25 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go,” says Lo la.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 26 foranyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall27 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.Lola d oesn’t want to be28 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision29 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her30 attitude.Lola never thinks about 31 . She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 32 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids33 she grew up.Lola is 34 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 35 for others is “just believe yourself”. 16．A．runs B．teaches C．trans D．dances 17．A．since B．unless C．after D．though 18．A．tell B．guess C．assume D．predict 19．A．suspected B．remembered C．imagined D．noticed 20．A．deeply B．well C．ahead D．closely 21．A．task B．sport C．event D．show 22．A．boring B．enjoyable C．difficult D．unsatisfactory 23．A．talent B．quality C．nature D．condition 24．A．doubt B．advantage C．challenge D．program 25．A．examine B．express C．open D．trust 26．A．fearful B．harmful C．unfair D．inconvenient 27．A．to B．on C．off D．against 28．A．greeted B．treated C．served D．paid 29．A．pains B．stresses C．injuries D．problems 30．A．positive B．friendly C．flexible D．cautious 31．A．defending B．quitting C．winning D．bargaining 32．A．standard B．range C．view D．goal 33．A．until B．as C．when D．before 34．A．proud B．tired C．ashamed D．confident 35．A．plan B．advice C．reward D．responsibility三、阅读选择At Beaver Meadows Ranch on Red Feather Lakes,Colorado,there is a long list of outdoor winter activities for the entire family. Take a winter vacation there.Ice FishingFor$10 a day,visitors can try their hand at ice fishing. Ice fishing is available from 9:30 a.m.to 4 p.m. seven days a week. You will need to bring your own ice fishing equipment because it cannot be rented.You will need to have your fishing license too.For more about it,call 800-462-5870.Hot Chocolate&Cookies Sleigh RidePassengers take a 15-to 20-minute sleigh ride through beautiful Colorado country.During the sleigh ride,you’ll have the experience of stopping at an old-time cabin,warming yourself by a fire and eating cookies while drinking hot chocolate.You will need to contact them at970-231-1955 to set up a time for your sleigh ride.Winter Horseback RidingExperience winter horseback riding while viewing the breathtaking beauty of the surrounding 840 acres where Beaver Meadows Ranch makes its home.You’ll be guided on a tour by one of the expert wranglers(牧马人)when the weather permits. One-hour rides cost $35 per person and two-hour rides cost $50. For more information, contact them at 866-881-7679 to set up your horseback riding winter activity.Other Winter Activities InformationFor more information abo ut Beaver Meadows Ranch,or if you’d like to book a room for an adventurous holiday, call 970-881-2450. It’s not very often you can find a one-stop adventure spot full of winter activities.Take advantage of your free time this winter season and enjoy the outdoor scenery in Colorado.36．If you want to try ice fishing at Beaver Meadows Ranch, you can_______.A．rent ice fishing equipment there B．spend at most 6.5 hours fishing a day C．be guided by experts during bad weather D．take part in the activity without any permit37．If you want to enjoy sleigh rides,you will call_____.A．800-462-5870 B．970-231-1955C．970-881-2450 D．866-881-767938．How much does a couple have to pay if they want to have a two-hour horseback ride? A．$50. B．$70. C．$100. D．$140.39．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A．Beaver Meadows Ranch covers 840 acresB．Expert wranglers there offer riding lessonsC．You don’t need to book a room in advanceD．Colorado is famous for its convenient transportation40．Where can you most probably read this passage?A．In the latest news. B．In a children’s book.C．In a travel guide. D．In a sportsman’s diary.Sparrow is a fast-food chain with 200 restaurants. Some years ago, the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company. Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. With more and more fast-food concepts reaching the market, the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention. And to make matters worse, its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of otherfast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them. Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand. The chain’s owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcy’s restaurants. Pearson resisted, arguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun. Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time. Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to success, rather than customers’ speeding p ower. Finally, the owner accepted his idea.The campaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fast-food industry. The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars. Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product, the intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.Pearson also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image. For example, he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover (营业额) .These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions where it operated.41．Which was one of the problems Sparrow faced before Pearson became CEO?A．The number of its customers was decliningB．Its customers found the food unhealthyC．It was in need of financial supportD．Most of its restaurants were closed42．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Customers of Sparrow restaurants B．Sparrow restaurantsC．Customers of other fast-food chains D．other fast-food chains43．For what purpose did Pearson start the advertising campaign?A．To build a good relationship with the publicB．To stress the unusual tradition of SparrowC．To lean about customers’ spending power.D．To meet the challenge from Marcy’s restaurants.44．The TV ads of Sparrow ________ .A．changed people’s views on pop starsB．amused the public with original songsC．focused on the superiority of its productsD．influenced the eating habits of the audience45．What was Pearson’s achievement as a CEO?A．He managed to pay off Sparrow’s debts.B．He made Sparrow much more competitiveC．He helped Sparrow take over a companyD．He improved the welfare of Sparrow employees31stOctober —— A team of British explorers has announced they are going to the North Pole to measure the ice cap’s thickness. The exploration will take ground-based readings (仪表的读数) of an ice formation which most scientists agree is shrinking at an alarming rate.Explorer Pen Hadow’s three-member team will pull a sled-fixed radar device, which measures ice density every eight centimeters, 2,000 kilometers across the Arctic and will produce millions of readings.They will leave in February, 2008 and will face temperatures of -50℃ on a journey that will take up to 120 days. They have been testing their equipment in Britain and Canada.Hadow is excited about the prospects (前景), “For the first time we will be able to transmit video images — webcam film of the expedition — as it unfolds so people can track us, and the whole idea is to engage as many people as we can in what we’re doing.”New fallen snow on top of the ice makes ground-based measurements more accurate than satellite data.“It has been in the planning stage for a while,” said Hadow. “We spent the last two years developing impulse radar (冲击雷达), which normally is about 100 kilograms and hangs under an aircraft and so on. We’ve managed to get it down to about 4 kilograms. It’s the size of a briefcase and we are dragging it behind the sled as we go.”The ice cap shrank enough in 2007 so that a pathway through the cap known as the Northwest Passage opened up during the melting of the Arctic summer.Cambridge University’s Joao Rodrigues explains, “Thickness of the ice cap will determine how much solar radiation will be reflected and the heat exchange between the ocean and the atmosphere and it is thus a vital component (成分) of climate models.”If warming trends continue, some experts predict that the Arctic Ocean could be ice-free during the summer within a few decades.46．What would be the best title for the text?A．Exploration to the North Pole.B．Arctic ice cap shrinking.C．Arctic ice survey announced.D．Ground-based measurements of ice.47．What is special about the exploration?A．It will be broadcast live on the Internet.B．Explorers will use a sled-fixed radar device.C．Explorers will travel in extremely cold conditions.D．Ground-based measurements are more accurate.48．What is the purpose of the exploration?A．To measure the ice cap’s thickness.B．To study whether ice will disappear in the Arctic.C．To make a film about the Arctic exploration.D．To make people interested in what they are doing.49．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A．ice in the Arctic will disappear in ten yearsB．the exploration will last for half a yearC．Hadow spent two years developing a kind of radar, which is about 100 kilogramsD．if there is snow on ice, satellites can’t measure the ice thickne ss accurately enough 50．From the passage, we learn that ________.A．the explorers will measure ice density every other centimeterB．people will be able to follow the explorers and see what they are doingC．people could go through the Northwest Passage in the 2007 Arctic summerD．the equipment that Hadow’s team use will be tested in the United StatesFor those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid,they say,for the conquest(征服)of time and distance.Travel is something to be enjoyed,not endured(忍受).The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about kes and forests and wild,open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane,however,there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know,and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being‘processed’at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways;baggage is weighed,tickets produced,examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys by rail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being‘processed’at departure and arrival in airpo rts are luckily absent.No wonder,then,that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.Man,however,is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it;whole new industries have been built aroundits design and operation.The holiday maker,too,with the limited time to spend,patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days,relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people's lives;time saved,in work or play,is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen,riding free across thewild,open plains,were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will,and the clock was not their master.51．What does the writer try to express in Para 1?A．Travel by plane has sped up the growth of villages.B．The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively shortC．The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreamsD．Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place52．How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?A．By giving instructions. B．By analyzing cause and effect.C．By following the order of time. D．By giving examples.53．According to Paragraph 3,passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because________.A．they pay less for the tickets B．they feel safer during the travel C．they can enjoy higher speed of travel D．they don’t have to waste timebeing‘processed’54．What does the last sentence of the passage mean?A．They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.B．They needed the clock to tell the time.C．They preferred traveling on horseback.D．They could travel with their master.55．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Air travel benefits people and industries.B．Train travel has some advantages over air travel.C．Great changes have taken place in modern travel.D．The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.四、阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
2021届天津市塘沽区第六中学高三英语月考试题及答案
2021届天津市塘沽区第六中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMust-see MusicalsReady to get back to the theater and enjoy some toe-tapping show tunes? Whether you're a Londoner or just visiting the capital for a day, you're sure to find a good night out from our selection of must-see musicals. Book your ticketsin advance to catch the hottest shows!●TINA- The Tina Turner MusicalFrom humble beginnings in Nutbush, Tennessee, to her transformation into global Queen of Rock n' Roll, Tina Turner didn't just break the rules, she rewrote them. This new stage musicalreveals the story of a woman who dared to defy the bounds of her age, gender and race. TINA—The Tina Turner Musical is written by Oliver Award-winning playwright Katori Hall and directed by Phyllida Lloyd.Performance times: Monday 7 pm; From June 3, 2021 until June 26, 2022Venue: Aldwych Theater, 49 Aldwych, London, WC2B 4DF●The Lion KingTaking the famous story of Simba and his ascension to king, the stage show is a one-way ticket to Pride Lands. With fascinating scenery drawing you in, you'll almost feel like you're part of the action as you journey through Simba's world. To bring The Lion King to life, the show's original director, Julie Taymor, combined live performers and creative props. Creating a visual feast that's since redefined how musicals could and should look, The Lion King really is an all singing, all-dancing affair.Performance times: Tuesday—Saturday 7: 30 pm; From June 1, 2021 until April 3, 2022Venue: Lyceuwm Theater, 21 Wellington Street, London WC2E 7RQ●The Prince of EgyptJourney through the wonders of Ancient Egypt as two young men, raised together as brothers in a kingdom of privilege, find themselves suddenly divided by a secret past. One must rule as Pharaoh, but the other must rise up and free histrue people; both face a destiny that will change history forever.With a huge cast and orchestra of almost 60 artists, this “truly phenomenal production” is based on the classic Dream Works Animation film and features the international best-selling, Academy Award-winning songWhen You Believe.Performance times: Monday—Saturday 7: 30 pm; From July 1, 2021 until January 8, 2022Venue: Dominion Theater, 268—269 Tottenham Court Rd, Fitzrovia, London W1T 7AQ1. Who is the author of TINA—The Tina Turner Musical?A. Oliver Award.B. Katori Hall.C. Phyllida Lloyd.D. Tina Turner.2. What is special for The Lion King?A. It is written by a famous director.B. It reveals a conflict between two brothers.C. It offers a lifelike feast for eyes.D. It shows the importance of protecting lions.3. If you prefer the songWhen You Believe, which theater should you go to?A. Dominion Theater.B. Lyceuwm Theater.C. Aldwych Theater.D. Egypt Theater.BIn June, 2021, a group of students from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canada’s Manitoba province, will begin test-launching (试发射) a satellite the size of a Rubik’s cube.The one-kilogram Win-Cube satellite, named for its home city and its shape, will be put into low orbit. Once in space, it can perform for a few months or up to several years, communicating information that could help find the signs of earthquakes.There are 80 similar satellite projects worldwide, but this is the first high-school based program of its kind in Canada. 30 Manitoba high school students are having a hand in designing and building the satellite, in cooperation with aerospace (航空航天的) experts and 10 students from the University of Manitoba, and with support from two other organizations.The Win-Cube project is not something that goes on a piece of paper; it is real-world engineering, allowing high school students to have an opportunity to learn more about the exciting world of engineering through their participation in this challenging program. It is also taken as a wonderful example of the unique partnerships within Manitoba. Designing, building and launching a satellite with high-school participation will bring this world-class educational project into reality and Manitoba closer to space“These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery,” said Education, Citizenship and Youth Minister Peter Bjomson. “We want to make science more relevant, interesting and attractive to high school students by showing them how classroom studies can relate to practical experience in the workplace or, in this case, in space,” Bjomson added.The Win-Cube program is mainly aimed at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students. It also shows Manitoba’s devotion to research and innovation and the development of a skilled workforce—all important drivers of knowledge-based economic growth.4. What can we learn from Mr. Bjomson? .A. Those Manitoba high school students are worth praising.B. The study of space can be practically made in classrooms.C. Manitoba high schools are famous for the study of space.D. Scientific research is too far away from high school students.5. What is the primary purpose of the project ? .A. To find the early signs of earthquakes.B. To relate studies to practical.C. To help high school students study real-world engineering.D. To inspire a strong desire for discovery among the students.6. According to the passage, what can we know about the Win-Cube satellite? .A. It is named after Manitoba and its shape.B. It is intended for international communication.C. It is designed like a Rubik’s cube both in shape and size.D. It is challenged by university students around the world.7. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Manitoba SchoolB. Win-Cube ProgramC. Space Co-operationD. Satellite LaunchingCIn life，once on a path，we tend to follow it，for better or worse.What's sad is that even if it's the latter，we often accept it anyway because we are so used to the way things are that wed don't even recognize that they could be different This is a phenomenon psychologist call functional fixedness.This classic experiment will give you an idea of howitworks and a sense of whether you may have fallen into the same trap: People are given a box of tacks (大头钉) and some matches and asked to find a way to attach a candle to a wall so that it burns properly.Typically, the subjects try tacking the candle to the wall or lighting it to fix it with melted wax. The psychologists had, of course, arranged it so that neither of these obvious approaches would work. The tacks aretoo short, and the paraffin (石蜡) doesn't stick to the wall. So how can you complete the task? The successful technique is to use the tack box as a candle-holder. You empty it, tack it to the wall. and stand the candle inside it. To think of that, you have to look beyond the box's usual role as a receptacle just for tacks and re-imagine it serving an entirely new purpose. That is difficult because we all suffer to one degree or another from functional fixedness.The inability to think in new ways affects people in every corner of society. The political theorist Hannah Arendt coined the phrase“frozen thoughts”to describe deeply held ideas that we no longer question but should. In Arendt's eyes, the self- content reliance on such accepted “truths”also made people blind to ideas that didn't fit their worldview, even when there was plenty of evidence for them.Frozen thinking has nothing to do with intelligence, she said,“It can be found in highly intelligent people.”8. What does the underlined word“it”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The experiment.B. Functional fixedness.C. The path.D. The thinking.9. Which way is hard to think of to complete the task?A. Tacking the candle to the wall.B. Fixing the candle with melted wax.C. Using the tack box as a candle-holder.D. Lighting the candle tostand it.10. Which of the following statements will Hannah Arendt agree with?A. People should question.B. We should be used to the way things are.C. People shouldn't accept the idea that doesn't fit their worldview.D. The smarter people are，the more open to the new things they are.11. What's the passage mainly about?A. An interesting experimentB. A psychological phenomenon.C. A theory to be proved.D. The opinion of Hannah Arendt.DPlanned missions to the moon need to hurry up to avoid hitting one of the busiest periods for extreme spaceweather, according to scientists conducting the most in-depth ever research on solar storm timing.Scientists at theUniversityofReadingstudied 150 years of space weather data to look into patterns in the timing of the most extreme events,which can be extremely dangerous to astronauts and satellites. This new research on space weather timing allows predictions to be made for extreme space weather. Therefore, it could be used to plan the timing of activities, which could be affected by extreme space weather, for example, major space missions.The researchers found for the first time that extreme space weather events are more likely to occur early in or late solar cycles-such as the one just starting. The findings may have influences on the NASA-led Artemis mission. It plans to make humans return to the moon in 2024, but can be put off to the late 2020s.Professor Mathew Owens, a space physicist at theUniversityofReading, said, “Until now, the most extreme space weather events were thought to berandomin their timing. Though there is no set pattern of the events, this research suggests they are more predictable.”In the new study, the scientists used a new method applying statistical modelling to storm timing for the first time. Previous research generally focused on how big extreme space weather events can be, based on observations of previous events. Predicting their timing is far more difficult because extreme events are rare, so there is ly little historic data to identify patterns. The findings suggest that any major planned space missions , which is beyond the next five years, will have to consider the higher probability of extreme space weather late in the present solar cycle between 2026 and 2030.12. What can we learn about the study from the first two paragraphs?A. It has lasted just 150 years.B. It doesn't refer to space weather data.C. It shows space weather has no effect on astronauts.D. It makes it possible to predict extreme space weather.13. Why might the NASA-led Artemis mission be put off?A. To research solar cycles.B. To avoid effects of space weather.C. To meet the needs of the astronauts.D. To make humans return to Earth in 2024.14. What does the underlined word “random“ in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Irregular.B. Easy.C. Limited.D. Changeless.15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The study is useful for future space missions.B. The planned space missions should be put off.C. Extreme space weather will happen before 2026.D. Previous observations make no difference to the study.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新天津市六校2022届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题(含答案)
2021届高三联考英语(yīnɡ yǔ)试卷Part 1 Listening part (30’)Listen to the five short dialogues and choose the best answer:1.What is the woman’s question on the research paper?A. It’s perfectB. It needs revisingC. Its topic is too wide.2. How will the woman go to the People’s Square?A. By busB. On footC. By subway3. What’s wrong with the man’s phone?A. It was power offB. It was set on silent modeC. .It was out of service4. What will the speakers do today?A. Visit some tourist spotsB. Find a tour guideC. Stay at the hotel.5. Why didn’t Jack sleep well last night?A. He was awakened by the terrible noise.B. He had to work.C. He met with a traffic accidentListen to Text 6 and answer questions 6~76. What do we know about the zoo?A. It’s the largest one in the city.B. It will be rebuilt this year.C. It’s open to the public for free.7. What animal does the woman want to see?A. TigersB. CamelsC. MonkeysListen to Text 7 and answer questions 8~98. Where are the speakers?A. in a bookstoreB. in a shopping mallC. in a restaurant9. How did the man plan to pay his bill?A. In cashB. By credit cardC. By checkListen to Text 8and answer questions 10~1210. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Meet her at the airportB. Fly to Chicago tomorrowC. Deliver a message for her.11. When does the flight take off?A. At 5:00amB. At 5:00pmC. At 11:00am12. What will the woman wear?A. A skirtB. A hatC. ShortsListen to Text 9and answer questions 13~1613. What will John get ?A. A bikeB. A toy carC. A football14. Who is learning Chinese probably?A. JohnB. JaneC. Jack15. When will the woman buy the gifts?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday16. Why will the man take the kids to the McDonald’s?A. To have lunchB. To keep a secretC. To make them quietListen to Text 10 and answer questions 17~2017.Why did the speaker go to Tanglewood?A. To enjoy the festival for freeB. To go to college nearbyC. To enter a competition18. How many concerts are there in the summer musical season?A. About 9B. About 15C. About 5019. When does the summer musical season start?A. In JulyB. In SeptemberC. In August20. What is the disadvantage of sitting on the lawn?A. It is usually very crowdedB. The sound effects are poorC. The audience might get wetPart 2 Reading comprehension(40’)A.Luxury (奢华(shēhuá)的)Costa RicaThis grand adventure through Costa Rica offers the perfect combination of luxury travel and thrilling encounters with the natural world. Travelers will visit the impressing Arenal Volcano, the magical Monteverde Cloud Forests, and the mysterious Manuel Antonio National Park.★Accommodation in 4-star hotels with a Certification for Sustainable Tourism★Nature Guide★Max. 14 participants.★Comfortable, private transportation.★Guaranteed departuresLook forward to seeing fascinating creatures in their natural habitats, relaxing on beautiful, unspoiled beaches, and spending your nights in high-quality accommodations. Whether youdream of whitewater rafting on rapid rivers , kayaking through forests, relaxing in natural hot springs, or hiking through lush(茂盛(màoshèng)的)rain forests----this trip has something for you!If you have ever considered visiting the picturesque country of Costa Rica then look no further than Sprachcaffe Travel and find out everything you need to know right here. If you have any further question, our friendly and informed staff are more than willing to help! What’s Included★Comfortable hotels with 4 stars★8 breakfasts, 6 dinners★Transfers in air-conditioned(mini)bus★Entrance fees and guided tour of Manuel Antonio National Park★Guided visit to Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve★Hot springs, natural pools.★El Trapiche sugar cane and coffee★English –speaking naturalist guide throughout, local guides21. What can visitors do in the travel?A. Enjoying high-quality accommodations in 5-star hotelsB. Experiencing close contact with nature and wildlifeC. Having awesome hiking in the impressing Arenal Volcano.D.Relaxing in artificial hot springs in lush rain forests22. According to the passage, your travel ticket includes_______.A. any breakfast and dinner in hotelsB. the money you give waiters or waitressC. a visit to Manual Antonio National ParkD. transfers in air-conditioned private cars23. This passage is intended for ______.A. English learnersB. travelers liking adventuresC. exchange studentsD. senior citizens.B.Nowadays more and more traditional businessmen feel worried that growing e-commerce will decrease their share of the market.According to a survey, 90% of some people’s purchases are made on the computer. As they find that by being able to go shopping online and choose the things that they need, and have them delivered right to their doorsteps, they could no longer be bothered with driving, thecrowds, the noise of that and they usually get a better selection. But sometimes they are cheated only to get the things they hate.Cornell University Marketing Professor Edward McLaughlin says traditional stores can keep their customers by offering goods like clothing, which customers may want to see and try on before purchasing, as well as items that are difficult to transport. He says some traditional stores are also pleasing customers with services such as setting up or repairing computers and other electronic equipment.Traditional stores also offer social experiences that some shoppers enjoy. There is still a lot of emotion in the buying decision that takes place. Oftentimes, you need that last sense of “this is exactly what I want” before you part with money. And you can’t always get that online. It’s a rather cold process.As more and more people have Internet access and smart phones, online commerce is likely to continue its growth here in the United States and in other countries.24. Traditional businessmen feel upset because_______.A. growing online sales will seize their share of the market.B. people like to have their good taken good care ofC. more and more young people purchases things on the computerD. consumers can always get a better selection by shopping online25. According to McLaughlin, some traditional stores are keeping customers by _______.A. giving customers electric toys as presentsB. making their goods better and cheaperC. delivering goods to each doorstepsD. providing customers with extra services26. From the fourth paragraph, we know that _______.A. online shoppers tend to be friendly to each otherB. the process of shopping online is full of emotionC. making buying decisions in traditional shops is difficultD. some shoppers like the social environment in traditional stores.27. What is the author’s attitude towards the future online commerce?A．Doubtful B. Optimistic C. Worried D. ConcernedCWindbreaks are barriers formed by trees and other plants. Farmers plant these barriers around their fields, which help prevent the loss of soil and stop the wind from blowing soilaway. They also keep the wind from damaging or destroying crops. Besides, extra trees and plants can be cut down and used or sold for wood.Windbreaks can be highly valuable for protecting grain crops. For example, in parts of West Africa grain harvests were twenty percent higher in fields protected by windbreaks compared to fields without them.But here is something interesting about windbreaks. They seem to work best when they allow some wind to pass through the barrier of trees or plants around the field. If not, then the movement of the air close to the ground will lift the soil. Then the soil will be blown away. For this reason, a windbreak works best if it contains only 60 to 80 percent of the trees and plants that would be needed to make a solid line. An easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to 10 times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak.There should be at least two lines in each windbreak. One line should be large trees. The second line, right next to it , can be shorter trees or other plants with leaves. Locally grown trees and plants are considered the best choices for windbreaks. Trees reduce the damaging effects of wind and rain. Their roots help protect soil from being washed away. And trees can provide animals outdoors with shade from the sun.28. The advantages of building a windbreak are as follows EXCEPT_____________.A. keeping the wind from destroying grain crops.B. increasing the production of grain harvestsC. providing humans with shade from the sunD. reducing the damaging effects of wind and rain29. The author thinks windbreaks are interesting because______.A. the movement of air lifts the soilB. windbreaks can stop the wind getting throughC. large trees are lined with short onesD. windbreaks allow some wind to pass through30. If the trees grow to a height of 30 feet, the areas the windbreaks can protect are _______.A. 100 square feetB. 300 square feetC. 240square feetD. 150 square feet31. What can be inferred from the text?A. Extra trees and plants can be cut down for wood.B. The environment is going from bad to worseC. Trees and plants from abroad are the best for windbreaksD. Windbreaks can contribute to agriculture harvest.DIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraged old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.Unfortunately, modern drive rs can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the road-man ship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.32. The passage mainly talks about__________.A. modern driversB. traffic jamsC. good mannersD. road politeness33. Troubles on the road are often caused by _______.A. the behaviors of the driversB. traffic jamsC. terrible road conditionsD. great speed34. According to the writer, a good driver should _________.A. beat back when forced to face rude drivingB. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feelC. be able to recognize politeness when he sees itD. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to35. It is not always right for drivers to __________.A. master road-man shipB. encourage old ladies to cross the roadC. create atmosphere of good willD. give a friendly nod to show politeness.EImagine yourself in a small airplane 3,300meters above the ground. The engines roar in your ears as you move towards the open door. Then you’re outside, falling with the wind whipping past your ears. As the ground rushes up at you, you open your parachute(降落伞)。
汉沽六中2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考 英语试题(含答案)
汉沽六中2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分：听力。
（分两节，共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman sound?A. Anxious.B. Excited.C. Relaxed.2. Whom does the woman borrow the book from?A.Hannah.B. The man .C. Deborah.3. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Have a class.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. A weekend plan.C. The weather.第二节：听下面三段材料，每段材料后面后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6～8题。
6. For what does the man take this trip?A. Study.B. Work.C. Sightseeing.7. Where is the man going?A.China.B. Korea.C. Australia.8. How will the man spend his Christmas this year?A. Practicing his Chinese.B. Putting on a play.C.Holding a party .听第7段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
2021年天津市塘沽区第六中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
2021年天津市塘沽区第六中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you are looking for recommendations on biographies(传记) that will educate you, comedies that will make your belly ache or stories that present the unique challenges women face every day, read on.“Pride and Prejudice”by Jane AustenA classic thatnever gets old. Set in ruralEnglandin the early 19th century, this tale centers around the Bennet family, a family of five daughters and their two parents who are desperate to find at least one of the daughters a wealthy match. Austen’s story focuses on the tension between marrying for love instead of just for power and fame, and also the unique pressure on women to find financial security by way of marriage at the time.“Women in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the WorldWomen in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World”by Rachel IgnotofskyIt is a sweetly illustrated and educational book that highlights the contributions of 50 women in the fields of technology, science, engineering and mathematics, from present day all the way back to 360 AD.“Good Night Stories for Rebel GirlsGood Night Stories for Rebel Girls”by Elena FavilliIt tells the stories of female heroes from years ago and present day. With color1 portraits and biographies that are short and sweet, this book is a page-turner for anyone wanting to learn about influential women in the past and present.“Becoming”by Michelle ObamaWe wouldn’t be able to write this list without including Michelle Obama’s memoir. “Becoming” has the former FLOTUS discussing her childhood, family, motherhood, her own FLOTUS impact, the pressures of being part of the first Black family in the White House and balancing her public life now. And of course she writes all about meeting her husband and the many unique challenges they faced too.1. What didthe Bennetsintend to do?A.To marry their daughters to rich men.B.To lessen pressure on their daughters.C. To help their daughters marry for true love.D. To make their daughters financially independent.2. Whose book will attract a teen interested in science?A. Jane Austen’s.B.Rachel Ignotofsky’s.C.Elena Favilli’s.D.Michelle Obama’s.3.What do the four books have in common?A.They are all classics.B.They are all biographies.C.They are all related to the female.D. They are all about heroes.BOne rainy afternoon, I was on a crosstown bus when ayoung woman jumped on. She had a child with her who must have been about 3 or 4 years old.The bus was full, bumpy, and it soon got noisy as her kid began crying because he couldn’t sit next to his mother. There were a couple of open seats, but they weren’t together. She wasflusteredand looked embarrassed.Then another woman, a little older, stood up and moved so that the mother and child could sit together. The mom smiled as a thank-you. And then three words came out of the older woman’s mouth that elevated the entire energy of that bus ride: “I’ve been there”.Simple, undramatic and honest. In that moment, it seemed to unite people. Why? Because almost all experiences are shared human experiences. We forget that, as we forge (前进) through life, focused onour own troubles and needs—which are actually less unique than we think. How can these three words create more connection in your life? Ask yourself: “Where am I holding back?One thing I know for sure is this: Healing others helps heal yourself. I noticed this recently with my friend, Tracy, who took a new friend who had suffered a miscarriage under her wing. Tracy had three of them before having her daughter two years ago. Our intellect needs a doctor to explain the medical side of things, yes. But our souls need human connection to help us along. No one can do that better than someone who has been exactly where you are.Can the essence of these three words help you make a small difference right now? It can be as simple as volunteering your seat, sharing some helpful advice or even lightening the mood with a joke when you notice that someone’s uncomfortable—because we’re all in this together.4. The underlined word “flustered” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. angryB. anxiousC.scaredD. upset5. What does the woman mean by saying “ I’ve been there”in the third paragraph？A. The woman was on the bus and saw what had happened to the boy.B. The woman got to her destination and was ready to get off the bus.C. The woman once had the similar experience with that mother.D. The woman took the exact seat that the boy was on just now.6. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Everyone has his or her own unique problem that is difficult to solve.B. Doctors can help us get through when we have mental or physical problems.C. The author’s friend Tracy felt better after she was comforted by her new friend.D. One can indeed make a difference to those in need of help by doing simple things.7. The passage isintended to _______.A. show a harmonious world by telling some touching storiesB. praise those who are willing to help others in emergenciesC. appeal to readers to give timely help to those in needD. illustrate some ways of helping others in detailCImagine turning on the GPS and seeing an image of your car from above. As the car drives, the map follows along in real time, alarming you to any traffic, pedestrians,animals, or other things nearby. Routes and names of roads appear over the live stream. It's like the map has come to life.This type of map isn't available yet. But it could be soon. In 2014, the Worldview-3 satellites was launched into space. Even though it orbits Earth at more than 370 miles（600 km）away, it can capture images of objects on Earth that are just 10 inches（25cm）across.Peeringall the way from outer space, it can make out a smartphone held in your hand. It can tell what types of cars are traveling down a road. But it can't identify your face or read the cars' license plate numbers . . . at least not openly.According to some reports, this satellite and other US spy satellites have the technology to take even sharper images, with a resolution（分辨率）of up to around 4 inches（10cm）. ButUS law forbids making these super-sharp pictures public, to prevent enemies from using them. But the idea that anybody might be able to spy on the entire Earth in such detail may seem horrible. Live, high-detail satellite mapping could possibly be used to monitor anybody at any time. Ray Purdy of University College London told CNN that he is concerned about what this could mean for privacy. Most satellites are commercially owned, so if you have money you can buy that imagery. “It means anyone can spy on anyone,” he said.At the same time, live, detailed maps of Earth's surface could be useful in amazing ways. Live maps of adisaster area could quickly discover people in need of rescue as well as the safest routes in or out. Satellite images are already helping catch illegal logging and fishing operations. Higher detail may make it possible to catch other criminals in the act. The images could also make it easier for farmers to watch over their crops.What do you think? Do you wish everyone could access high-detail live maps of Earth's surface?8. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean?A. SeeingB. StandingC. WalkingD. Hearing9. Why does US law forbid making super-sharp pictures public?A. to protect the technology.B. for the sake of safety.C. to protect the environment.D. to threat other countries.10. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. This super-sharp map hasn't been put into market.B. Worldview-3 satellites orbits the Earth at 370 km away.C. Personal privacy is safely protected if you use the super-sharp map.D. The super-sharp map should be completely forbidden.11. How is this technology used in agriculture?A. It can help improve the production of crops.B. It can help kill pests.C. It can help farmer to watch over their crops from far away.D. It can help increase farm land.DThe Native American of northern California were highly skilled at basketry, using the reeds, graeses, barks, and roots they found around them to fashion articles of all sorts and sizes-not only trays, containers, and cooking pots, but hats, boats, fish traps, baby carriers, and ceremonial objects.Of all these experts, none excelled the Pomo-a group who lived on or near the coast during the 1800's, and whose descendants continue to live in parts of the same region to this day. They made baskets three feet in diameter and othersno bigger than a thimble (顶针). The Pomo people were masters of decoration. Some of their baskets were completely covered with shell pendants；others with feathers that made the baskets’ surfaces as soft as the breasts of birds. Moreover, the Pomo people made use of more weaving techniques than did their neighbors. Most groups made al their basketwork by twining--the twisting of a flexible horizontal material, called a weft, around stiffer vertical strands of material, the warp. Others depended primarily on coiling-a process in whicha continuous coil of stiff material is held in the desired shape with tight wrapping of flexible strands. Only the Pomo people used both processes with equal ease and frequency. In addition, they made use of four distinct variations on the basic twining process, often employing more than one of them in a single article.Although a wide variety of materials was available, the Pomo people used only a few. The warp was always made of willow, and the most commonly used weft was sedge root, a woody fiber that could easily be separated into strands no thicker than a thread. For color1 , the Pomo people used the bark of red-bud for their twined work and dyed bullrush root for black in coiled work. Though other materials were sometimes used, these four were the staples in their finest basketry.If the basketry materials used by the Pomo people were limited, the designs were amazingly varied. Every Pomo basket maker knew how to produce from fifteen to twenty distinct patterns that could be combined in a number of different.12. The word “fashion” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. maintainB. organizeC. tradeD. create13. What is the author's main point in paragraph 2?A. The neighbors of the Pomo people tried to improve on the Pomo basket weaving techniques.B. The Pomo people were the most skilled basket weavers in their region.C. The Pomo people learned their basket weaving techniques from other Native Americans.D. The Pomo baskets have been handed down for generations.14. According to the passage, the relationship between red-bud and twining is most similar to the relationship between ______.A. bullrush and coilingB. weft and warpC. willow and feathersD. sedge and weaving15. Which of the following statements about Pomo baskets can be best inferred from the passage?A. Baskets produced by other Native Americans were less varied in design than those of the Pomo.B. Baskets produced by Pomo weaves were primarily for ceremonial and religious purposes.C. There were a very limited number of basket-making materials available to the Pomo people.D. The basket-making production of the Pomo people has been increasing over the years.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届天津市塘沽区第六中学高三英语一模试题及答案
2021届天津市塘沽区第六中学高三英语一模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANo one knows when the first printing press was invented or who invented it. but the oldest known printed text originated in China during the first millennium (千年) AD.The Diamond Sutra (《金刚经》), a Buddhist book from Dunhuang, China during the Tang Dynasty, is said to be the oldest known printed book.The Diamond Sutrawas created with a method known as block printing (雕版印刷), which used boards of hand-carved wood blocks in reverse.It was said that the moveable type was developed by Bi Sheng. He was fromYingshan,Hubei,China, living from 970 to 1051 AD. His method replaced panels of printing blocks with moveable individual Chinese characters that could be reused. The first moveable Chinese Characters were carved into clay and baked into hard blocks that were then arranged onto an iron frame that was pressed against an iron plate.The earliest mention of Bi Sheng’s printing press is in the bookDream Pool Essays, written in 1086 by Shen Kuo, who noted that his nephews came into possession of Bi Sheng’s typefaces (字体) after his death. Shen Kuo explained that Bi Sheng did not use wood because the texture is inconsistent (不一致的) and absorbs wetness too easily.By the time of the Southern Song Dynasty, which ruled from 1127 to 1279 AD, books had become popular in society and helped create a scholarly class of citizens who had the capabilities to become civil servants. Large printed book collections also became a status symbol for the wealthy class.1. When was Bi Sheng’s printing press first introduced in history?A. After Bi Sheng died and his nephews owned his typefaces.B. When books became popular in the Southern Song Dynasty.C. After the block printing was replaced by the moveable type printing.D. WhenThe Diamond Sutrawas printed into a book.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. Shen Kuo made great contributions to printing.B. The moveable type printing was invented earlier than block printing.C. Printed books were hard to get in the Song Dynasty.D. By the Southern Song Dynasty, books had helped people get to higher social positions.3. Why does the author write this passage?A. To show that Buddhism was popular in the Tang Dynasty.B. To introduce the early history of printing.C. To memorize Bi Sheng, developing the moveable type printing.D. To indicate the advantages of moveable type printing.BHidden beneath the surface in the roots of Earths astonishing and diverse plant life, there exists a biological superhighway linking together the members of the plant kingdom in what researchers call the "wood wide web".The network is comprised of thin threads of fungus (真菌) that grow outwards underground up to a few meters from its partnering plant, meaning that all of the plant life within a region likely connected to one another. The partnership is beneficial for both parties involved, plants provide carbohydrates (碳水化合物) to the funguses and in exchange, the funguses aid in gathering water and providing nutrients to its partnering plant.A study conducted by Rensen Zeng of theSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityfound that this also allowed for plants to warn one another of potential harm. The study showed Broad Beans used the fungal network to spy on one another for upcoming danger.Like our Internet, this fungal connectivity is also full of crime. Some plants, such as Golden Marigolds have been found to release poisons into the network to slow down the growth of surrounding plants in the fight for water and light. Other plants, such as the Phantom Orchid, do not have the chlorophyll (叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients from surrounding plants.Research suggests that animals such as insects and worms may be able to detect slight exchanges of nutrients through the network, allowing them to more easily find delicious roots to feed on; however, this has not been conclusively made clear in experimentation. The more we learn about this phenomenon, the more our understanding of the plant life of our planet will continue to change. Perhaps one day, we may be able to map out these complex networks entirely.4. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To explain the aim of the web.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To give definition of diverse life.D. To show the importance of plants.5. The criminal behavior of plants can be seen as a way to________.A. compete for survivalB. gather more waterC. take in sunlightD. break natural rules6. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Animals can also feed on the fungus.B. Nutrient exchanges are too slight to detect.C. No experiment can prove the phenomenon.D. More needs to be done to work out the network.7. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The Partnership between PlantsB. The Unknown Roots of the EarthC. The Superhighway Linking the PlantsD. The Mysterious Map Changing the WorldCI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans.” I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their ideas, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.InChina, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And thenthere's the “thousand talent scheme.” this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries aboutChina's research environment. It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, forChina, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnership with top western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It's not that simple.8. Why does the writer feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups did not cooperate well in the brainstorm.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.9. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.10. We can infer form the passage that ________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the world from its own creation.B. high pay may not solve the problem ofChina's research environment.C. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brand.D. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination.11. Which is the best title for the passage?A Look for a new way of learning B. Reward creative thinkingC. How to become a creatorD. Establish a technical environmentDAs artificial intelligence(AI) systems become more advanced, we can expect them to be used more often in the world of human medicine and healthcare. AI is designed to imitate(模仿）the human brain in decision making and learning, so with the computing power to learn tasks in days or even hours, it is possible to create medical AIs that rapidly outperform doctors in certain tasks.Data plays a hugely important role in helping AI systems learn about human medicine. AI systems are trained on large data sets gathered from real-life cases. Providing detailed patient information in quantities is a crucial factor for their success.One of the most important areas for influencing global health is in the field of epidemiology(流行病学）。
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汉沽六中20－21学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科第一次月考试卷(共100分钟)一、听力（共20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）1.What is the weather like?A. Cold and cloudyB. Sunny and windyC. Bright and warm2. How does the man probably feel?A. NervousB. SurprisedC. Disappointed3. What will Mike do later?A. Do some shoppingB. Work part-timeC. Go to the park4. What does the man mean?A. He enjoyed the filmB. The woman was lateC. The film was boring5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the restaurantB. In the gymC. At home第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）听第6段材料，回答6~8 小题6. Where is the woman?A. At her friend’s houseB. At the airportC. At a restaurant7. Why does the woman call the man?A To invite him to dinnerB. To ask him to pick her upC. To reschedule an appointment8. When will the speakers probably meet?A. At 11:00 amB. At 11:30 amC. At 2:00 pm听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。
9. Why is the man going to Hong Kong?A. To have a holidayB. To go on businessC. To study10. What class will the man travel?A. The first classB. The business classC. The economy class11. How much should the man pay for the ticket in total?A. $830B. $ 870C. $900听第8段材料，回答第12~15小题。
12. What is the speaker doing?A. Showing the listeners around a campB. Introducing a new stadiumC. Advertising a grand hotel13. Which sport courts need to be booked in advance?A. BasketballB. VolleyballC. Football14. When does the cycling track close?A. At 8:00 pmB. At 6:00 pmC. At 12:00 noon15. Where will the listeners go next?A. The bridgeB. The dining hallC. The football field二、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分）1. ---Whose advice do you think I should take?---_____________.A. You speakB. That’s itC. It’s up to youD. You got it 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意：---你认为我应该采纳谁的建议?---取决于你。
A. You speak 你说话; B. That’s it 就是这样;C. It’s up to you 取决于你, 由你决定; D. You got it你得到它了。
分析题意，前文表示征求意见---我应该听谁的建议。
因此此处答句应是“这取决于你”。
故选C项。
2. We were most impressed ______ your speech at ye sterday’s meeting.A. inB. toC. withD. for【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意：你在昨天会议上的讲话给我们留下了深刻的印象。
be impressed with sth 译为“对某事印象深刻” 。
此处为固定搭配。
故选C项。
3. With the help of the foreign experts, this factory produced ________cars parts in 2006 as the yearbefore.A. As twice manyB. as many as twiceC. as twice as manyD. twice as many【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查倍数。
句意：在外国专家的帮助下，这家工厂2006年生产的汽车零件是前一年的两倍。
根据倍数的表达结构“倍数+as+形容词或副词+as”可知，D符合题意。
故选D项。
4. They decided to __________the sports meet till next week because of the bad weather.A. put upB. put offC. put awayD. put down 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。
句意：由于糟糕的天气，他们决定把运动会推迟到下周。
A. put up举起；B. put off推迟；C. put away收拾起来；D. put down放下。
根据后文的bad weather，可知此处表示推迟运动会，B项符合句意，故选B项。
5. ------Will you do me a favor and pick me up tonight?------_________A. My pleasure.B. With pleasure .C. Go ahead.D. Don't bother.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：你能帮我一个忙，今晚来接我吗？A.我的荣誉，回答感激的；B.非常乐意，回答请求；C.去做吧；D.别烦我。
根据上文内容可知，说话人请求帮助，故选项B符合题意，表示同意。
【点睛】6. My headache ___________ me. I thought it was going away, bu t it’s going worse and worse.A. killedB. was killingC. killsD. is killing 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。
句意：我头痛得要命。
我以为它会消失，但它正变得越来越糟。
分析题意，根据后文“我以为它会消失，但它正变得越来越糟”可知，此处表示“此时此刻头正在痛”。
表示正在发生，正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
综上，故选D 项。
7. The cost of living ________ by ten percent before the government took any action A. was going B. went upC. has gone upD. had goneup 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时。
句意：在政府采取任何行动之前，生活费用已经上涨了10%。
根据句意，此处表示生活费用的涨价发生在政府采取行动之前。
句中用动词过去时表示政府采取的行动，表示过去的过去， 应用过去完成时表发生于“采取措施”之前。
故选 D 项。
8. After such a long walk in the s now, all of us felt ____and didn’t want to go any further. A. interested B. energeticC. strongD. exhausted【答案】D 【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：在雪中走了这么长一段路，我们都感到筋疲力尽，不想再走了。
A. interested 有趣的；B.energetic 精力充沛的；C.strong 坚强的；D. exhausted 筋疲力尽的。
分析题意，根据前文的“在雪中走了这么长一段路”以及“不想再走了”可知，此处应表示我们都感到“筋疲力尽”。
故选D 项。
9. When he was at college, he _____ go to that coffee shop to do a part-time job every weekend. A. must B. shouldC. mightD. would【答案】D 【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意：他上大学的时候，每个周末都会去那家咖啡店做兼职。
A. must 必须；B. should 应该；C. might 也许；D. would 会。
根据句意，此处表示他会去做某事，是一种意愿，D 项符合句意，故选D 项。
10. My father, together with some of his old friends, _________ there already. A. will be B. had beenC. has beenD. have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时及主谓一致。
句意：我父亲和他的一些老朋友已经去过那里了。
分析题意，题干中的“already”提示此处应用现在完成时。
together with提示此处应用“就远原则”，My father 为句子的主语，故用单数has。
综上，故选C项。
11. We live in this society now __________ actually someone is always helping.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：我们现在生活的社会里，总有人在帮忙。
分析题意，空格处引导定语从句从句部分缺状语，故此处的关系词应用关系副词。
定语从句的先行词为“society”，表示地点，故用关系副词where。
故选B项。
12. No matter where he is, he makes ________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查it作形式宾语。