2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习考点通关练专题一语法基础考点三形容词和副词
高考英语一轮复习 形容词、副词
专题四 │ 正面解读
2. 副词作状语主要是用作修饰性状语、评注性状语及连接 性状语。其中后两种状语是现在考查的重点。如: He spoke English fairly fluently. (修饰性状语) Fortunately, none of them was hurt. (评注性状语) His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. (连接性状语) 注意: (1) 形容词作状语是形容主语的性质,而副词作状语则修饰 动词。如: He speaks English well. He walked home slowly. 他慢慢地步行回家了。 He arrived home, hungry and tired. 他到家时又累又饿。
专题四 │ 正面解读
1. 时间副词 常见的时间副词有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately,already, just 等。 2. 地点副词 常见的地点副词有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, halfway, upstairs, downstairs 等。 3. 频率副词 频率副词表示动作发生的次数,常见的有ever, never, rarely, seldom, once, often, occasionally, constantly, frequently, usually, continually, always 等。
2019版高考英语北师大版《名师伴你行》一轮复习语法练习:专题3形容词和副词(含解析)
.单句语法填空1. (2019 安徽高考单项填空)I'm so ________ (gratitude)to all thosevolunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.2. _____________________________________________________ (2019 四川高考单项填空)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe ____________________ (good) he has ever got.3. (2019安徽高考单项填空)They gave money to the old people'shomeeither _______ (personal)or through their companies.3. _____________________________ (2019福建高考改编)Itwas___________________________________ (consider)ofMichaeltoinform us of hisdelay in case we got worried.4. __________________________ (2019 福建高考)It was (consider)of Michael to informus of his delay in case we got worried.5. _______________________________ (2019温州二模)Thebossisan_____________________________________ (honor)perso—respected even by those who disagree with him.6. (2019 湖北七市联考)Becausealanguageis ____ (constant)changin,a word can mean a totallydifferent thingto what it meant in the past.7. (2019乌鲁木齐三诊)Can you recommend any good restaurantsdowntown that offer meals at _______ (reason)prices?8.The lion pounced on the goat and the goat fell to the ground, (die).9. (2019青岛质检)Wetriedourbesttoclimbthetopofthemountain but then I found that one of my children was __________ (miss). 10. (2019 杭州一检)Della failedher interview and was ______ (consequent)unable to work in that company.答案: 1.grateful 解析:句意:我是如此感激那些志愿者,因为他们帮助我快乐地结束了令人极不愉快的那一天。
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑:语法强化训练含答案(三) 形容词和副词 Word版含解析
【答案】healthy句意:在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。
stay为系动词,意为“保持”,其后常接形容词作表语。
故填healthy。
2.(2018·河南信阳高中第四次大考)At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very ________ (anger) about it.【答案】angry句意:起初,许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格,并对此感到很生气。
系动词became后面应用形容词作表语,故填angry。
be angry about sth.意为“对某事感到生气”,为固定短语。
3.(2018·郑州第二次质量预测)On New Year's Day, we visited every neighbor in the village and were greeted ________ (warm) at each house.【答案】warmly考查副词。
根据空前的were greeted可知,空处修饰动词,故用副词形式。
4.(2018·太原二模)Life is about giving and taking, and it's ________ (general) true that if you give, you will receive.【答案】generally考查副词。
修饰形容词应用副词,故填generally。
5.(2018·广东湛江调研)The more support you win from others, the ________ (fast) you will move toward your goal.【答案】faster句意:你赢得别人的支持越多,就会越快地接近你的目标。
此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,意为“越……越……”。
高考英语必考语法点精讲精练:形容词和副词(含高考真题)
3)、形容词修饰somebody, something, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing 等不定代词时,常置于其后。 Is there anything wrong with your car? 你的汽车出什么毛病了吗? There is nobody absent t高考中占有重要地位,从历年的高 考中可以看出,各省市试卷几乎都涉及到对名词的考 查。涉及的内容主要有:形容词和副词的词义、词形 转化、原级、比较级、最高级、倍数等。
一:形容词的定义和分类
形容词是用来修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特 征的一类词。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述 形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
五:副词的句法作用
1)、作状语,可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句。 The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly. 教育的目的是要教会年轻人独立思考而不是盲目地听从别人。
2. Provide 68 (finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples. (2021全国乙卷) 3. Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). ……and
2)跟在连系动词be, feel, sound, get, become, prove, grow, stay 等后作表语。
She sounded more confident than she felt. 她的语气听起来比她本人感觉更有信心。
高考英语第一轮复习 (归纳拓展巩固提升)语法专题 形容词和副词(含解析)
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校语法专题十二形容词和副词形容词用来修饰名词,常放在名词前作定语,或者放在系动词后面作表语。
而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、其他副词或者整个句子,其位置比较灵活。
高考经常考查形容词和副词的辨析,以及副词短语的辨析。
考点一形容词作定语的排列顺序几个并列的形容词作定语,其语序通常为:限定语(a,the,these)+数量形容词(two,three)+描绘性形容词(beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词(large,long,high)+新旧或年龄(old)+颜色(red)+国籍(Chinese)+材料(wool,steel)+目的或用途+名词。
an old brown woolen carpet 一件旧的棕色羊毛地毯考点二倍数表达法1.A is+倍数+比较级+than+B2.A is+倍数+as+原级+as+B3.A is+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height 等)+of+B4.A is+倍数+that+of+B5.A is+倍数+what 引导的名词性从句This building is three times higher than that one.This building is three times as high as that one.This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的三倍高。
The output of this year is 3 times that of 2012.=The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2012.今年的产量是的三倍。
考点三形容词、副词的比较级1.“as+形容词+(a/an)+名词+as”表示同级比较,注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。
2019版高考英语一轮复习(课标3卷B版)教师用书:专题三 形容词和副词 PDF版含答案
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高频考点清单
考点一㊀ 形容词㊁副词的基本用法
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专题三 ㊀ 形容词和副词
对应学生用书起始页码 P40
知识网络清单
( ) 形容词的基本用法 形容词 ( ) 形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则 ì ï ( ) 形容词构词法 ï ( ) 副词的基本用法 ï 副词 ( ) 副词比较级和最高级的构成规则 ï ( ) 形容词 +ly 构成副词的规则 ï ï 1. 平级比较:①as+ 原级 +as...( 和 一样 ) ì ï ï ïHe gets up as early as I. 他和我起得一样早㊂ ï ) ï②not as / so+ 原级 +as...( 不如 ï ïHe doesn������t get up as / so early as I. 他不如我起得早㊂ ï ï2. 比较级:①比较级 +than...( 比 ï 更 ) ï ï He gets up earlier than anyone else in his class. 他比班里其他人都起得早㊂ ï ï 的) ï②the+ 比较级 +of...( 两者中更 ï He is the taller of the 2 boys. 他是两个男孩中较高的 ㊂ ï ï ï +than( ③no+ 比较级 两者同样不 ) ï 普通句式 í ï ì ï ïHe is no taller than his brother. 他和他弟弟一样不高㊂ ï ï ï④其他比较级句式: ï ï ïbe senior to = be older than ï ï ïbe junior to = be younger than ï ï ïbe superior to = be better than ï ï ï ï ï ïbe inferior to = be worse than 形ï ï ï3. 最高级: 容ï ï ïLi Ming is the most hard⁃working student in his class. 李明是他班里最努力的学生㊂ 词ï ïOf all the subjects,I like art best. 在所有的课程中,我最喜欢艺术㊂ ï í î ㊁ï ï ①more...than...:He is more a writer than a teacher. 副 ì ï ï ï 词 与其说他是老师还不如说他是作家 ㊂ ï ï ï ï ②否定式 + 比较级:I couldn������t agree more with the writer. ï ï ï固定句式 ï ï í我非常同意作者的观点㊂ ï ï ï③the+ 比较级,the+ 比较级: ï形容词㊁副 ï ïThe harder you work, the better results you������ll get. 你学习越努力,成绩就会越好㊂ í ï词比较等级 ï ï ï④比较级 + 比较级:We are becoming richer and richer. 我们变得越来越富裕㊂ î ï ï 倍数 +as...as... ï ì ï ï ï ï ï倍数 + 比较级 +than... ï ï ï倍数 +the+ 名词 +of... ï ï ï倍数 +what 从句 ï ï ï倍数 +that / those of... ï ï ï ï ï倍数表达 í如:The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2015. ï ï = The output of this year is 3 times that of 2015. ï ï ï今年的产量是 2015 年的三倍㊂ ï ï ï ï ï ïAfter the new technique was introduced, the factory produced twice as many cars in 2015 as ï ï ïthe year before. ï ï在新技术被引进以后,这家工厂 2015 年生产的小汽车的数量是前一年的两倍㊂ ï ï î ï ï 固定短语 :more or less 差不多,几乎;what������s more 更有甚者;less than 少于;more than 多于; ï ï îno more than 仅仅;not more than 至多,不多于 ï
20届高三英语一轮复习高频语法训练:形容词和副词_Word版含解析
三、形容词和副词1.Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes including more ________ floods,heat waves and droughts.A.usual B.ordinaryC.frequent D.common答案C[句意:专家们警告说,全球变暖会导致气候的巨大变化,包括更加频繁的洪涝、热浪和干旱。
frequent“频繁的”;usual“通常的”;ordinary“普通的”;common“常见的”。
]2.Studies show that people are more ________ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A.likely B.possibleC.probable D.sure答案A[句意:研究表明人们长时间坐在电脑前更可能有背部疼痛的毛病。
probable,likely,possible都可译为“可能的”,但likely可用于be likely to do 和It is likely that句型;probable与possible不用于be...to do句型,只能用于It is...(for sb)to do句型。
由它们的用法辨析不难看出,只有A项正确。
] 3.—Going to work today,Brenda?—No.It's my day ________ today.A.out B.in C.away D.off答案D[句意:——布伦达,今天去上班吗?——不,我今天休息。
由第二句中的No可以得知,说话人今天不上班,所以选off。
]4.A balanced diet and plenty of exercise are believed to be ________ to health.A.available B.potentialC.sensitive D.beneficial答案D[available意为“可利用的”;potential意为“可能的,潜在的”;sensitive意为“敏感的,神经质的”;beneficial意为“有益的,有用的”。
2020年高考英语一轮复习考点通关练专题一语法基础考点三形容词和副词
考点三形容词和副词限时25分钟一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.To everyone's surprise, the girl who no one thinks will succeed has set a(n) ________ (ambition) goal to be admitted to Cornell University.答案ambitious 句意:让每个人都感到吃惊的是,没有人认为会成功的女孩竟然设定了一个雄心勃勃的目标,要考上康奈尔大学。
ambitious“有雄心的,有雄心壮志的”。
根据句意可知,应填ambitious。
2.She said she had never gone abroad, but ________ (actual) she had ever been to three countries at least.答案actually句意:她说她从未出过国,但实际上她至少去过三个国家。
空格处前后表达的是相反的含义,空格后介绍的是真实情况,故用actually。
3.The message is very clear—if you lose weight, you will have a happier, ________ (healthy) and better life.答案healthier 句意:意思很明显——如果你减肥,你将会有一个更幸福、更健康和更美好的生活。
根据空格前后都用的是形容词比较级的形式可知,此空填healthier。
4.A sacred feeling ________ (sudden) arises which attracts me to know more about this country.答案suddenly 句意:我突然产生一种神圣的感觉。
这种感觉吸引着我去了解关于这个国家的更多的东西。
修饰动词arises应用副词形式。
高考英语一轮复习语法知识必备:02.形容词和副词
【特别提示】
(1)有些副词并不修饰动词, 而是修饰整个句子, 表示说话人的看法。常见的这类副词有:
表递进 besides, further, then, moreover等 表结果 therefore, consequently, accordingly, thus等 表转折 though, instead, otherwise, however等 表等同 similarly, equally等 表对比 rather, oppositely等 表概括 altogether, generally等 表列举 first(ly), second(ly), finally等 表同位 namely等 表时间 meanwhile, sometimes, occasionally等 表特指 particularly, especially等
形容词与副词
形容词和副词的句法功能 【考题再现】 ①(2024·德州模拟) With the number of young attendees rising, the museums have been launching __c_re_a_t_iv_e__(creation) products and services. ②(2024·成都模拟) It (Keju) was a method to elect the talented to the government __o_ff_ic_i_a_l_(office) posts in ancient China. ③(2024·绵阳模拟) Wu is not a household name in China, where she was born and grew up, or in the United States, where she spent most of her life, but she was one of the most __in_f_lu__en__ti_a_l_(influence) nuclear physicists of the 20th century.
(精品推荐)2019版高考英语一轮复习(课标2卷B版)教师用书:专题三 形容词和副词 PDF版含答案-
greyңgreyerңgreyest ②有少数几个双音节词以及以 ⁃er 及 ⁃le 结尾的词,可以 commonңcommoner / more commonңcommonest / most com⁃ cleverңcleverer / more cleverңcleverest / most clever
们的书㊂ ( 形容词短语作后置定语) ( 表语形容词作后置定语)
⑤He is the happiest person alive. 他是世上最快乐的人㊂ ⑥Do you have anything important to tell me? 你有重要的 ⑦He returned home,safe and sound. 他回到了家,安然无 副词常用来作状语,修饰动词㊁ 形容词㊁ 其他副词或整个
thin 瘦的
angrier 较生气的 earlier 较早的 more enthusiastic 更热情的 uglier 较丑的
thinner 较瘦的
angriest 最生气的 earliest 最早的 most enthusiastic 最热情的 ugliest 最丑的
thinnest 最瘦的
㊀ ㊀ 注意:
高级称为 较低级 与 最低级 形式㊂ kindңless kindңleast kind usefulңless usefulңleast useful
simpleңsimpler / more simpleңsimplest / most simple ③在形容词原级之前加 less,least 而构成的比较级与最
① These are valuable suggestions. 这 些 是 宝 贵 的 建 议㊂ ②His suggestions are very valuable. 他的建议很有价值㊂ ③I consider his suggestion very valuable. 我认为他的建议 ④This is a book suitable for children. 这是一本适合孩子
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习:语法填空、改错技巧(共6张PPT)
1. 缺谓语→谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致
2. 有谓语和连词→谓语动词:时态,语态,主
一、 谓一致
动词 3. 有谓语且为单句→非谓语:成分,主被动关
有(最
系,与谓语动作发生时间的先后
提 多填 4.词性转化 v.→adj. / v.→n. / v.→adv.
示3
1. 与所给词性一致且有比较或最...
词 词) 二、
之意→比较级/最高级
形容词/副词 2. 与所给词性一致且表示的含义与
所给词意相反→反义词
3. 词性转化
三、 1. 与所给词性一致且为可数名词→复数形式
名词 2. 词性转化
四、代词:做主语→主格/名词性、作宾语→宾格/名
Байду номын сангаас
词性、作定语→形容词性、作表语→名词性/宾格、
做同位语/宾语(主语同一对象)→反身代词
(纯仅填空一格词)介 冠 连词词接::性副ina/,词aon:n, ,thhtooe,wfeovr…er, therefore…
情态动词或助动词:have ,has, had
do, does, did
I’m not sure 61.w__h_i_ch_is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the central African Republic. Unexpectedly,I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62._t_h_e__ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63._l_o_u_d_e_st_ (loud) of all. The noise shakes the tress as the male beats his chest and charges towards me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64._l_o_o_k_in_g_ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65._b_e_in_g__c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_e_d(challenge).
人教高三英语一轮复习课件高考语法通关(3)形容词和副词
■三、形容词和副词/〃/// //////■形容词和副词高考研究形容词是英语中较为复杂的一种词类,涉及的面比较广。
同时形容词的形式变化灵活,如有原级、比较级和最高级等,而且用法比较复杂。
预测今后高考中对于形容词的考查应注意以下几点:形容词的辨析,形容词的原级、比较级和最高级,以及一些特别重要的固定句型结构,同时要注意多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序等等。
一般来说,副词是英语中比较复杂的一类词,它数量多、近义词多、用法复杂,而且副词的位置在■高考中对于副词的考查不是单纯地进行语法要点的考查,而是要通过具体的语境来进行分析和判断。
预测今后高考对于副词的考查主要会岀现在:副词的近义词的辨析;关于副词的原级、比较级和最咼级的句型;同根不同形的副词;常考副词的辨析;比较级前白6修祐语等等。
■我们的应对策略:■ 一、夯实基础,教师精讲多练,学生针对形容词、副词的必考基础知识考点查漏补缺。
■二、注意固定搭配。
■三、分析具体语境,正确区分词义差异、依语境及语法观点来解决问题。
//////^ 点扫 ^//////■考点一形容词和副词的基本用法■1.复合形容词的构成:■(1)副词词干+e.ing形式hardworking勤劳的■(2)名词词干+过去分词manmade人造的■(3)名词词干+e.ing形式timeconsuming 耗悟时的;;■(4)名词词干+形容词worldfamous世界闻名的■(5)数词词干+名词fivestar五星级的■⑹数词词干+名词ed threelessed三条腿的■(7)数词词干+名词+形容词five yearold 5 岁的■(8)形容词词干+过去分词readymade现成;的:■(9)形容词词干+名词ed kindhearted好心的■(10)形容词词干+ v.ing形式ordinarylooking 相貌一般的■(11)形容词词干+形容词redhot炽热的■ 2.表语形容词■表语形容词(如:afraid, alone, awake, asleep, alive, alike, ashamed, afloat, well ,sorry, unable, worth, SUTC)并非只能作表语,它们还可以作补足语,有的还可作后置定语(一般不作前置定语)。
2019-2020年高考英语考点聚焦+名题导解备考形容词副词新人教版
2019-2020年高考英语考点聚焦+名题导解备考形容词副词新人教版一、考点聚焦1、形容词、副词的作用与位置形容词是用来修饰名词的,常被放在名词前作定语,或放在系动词后面作表语。
而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词,其他副词或者句子,一般位于形容词之前,动词之后或句子之首。
以下属几种特殊情况,须牢记;(1)形容词短语作定语,定语后置。
a Ianguage difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet high(2)表语形容词(afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake alive 等)作定语,定语后置。
如a man alive。
有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。
sick既可作表语又可作定语,ill如作定语意为"bad ”。
(3)用作定语,修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时,通常后置。
如:I have someth ing importa nt to tell you.(4)else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。
(5)enough、nearby修饰名词前置或后置,程度副词一般位于形容词、副词前面,enough 修饰形容词、副词时,必须后置。
(6 )几个副词并列作状语时,其顺序较灵活,但一般是:方式T地点T时间。
如:We had a good time together outdoors last Sun day.(7)频度副词如often、always、usually 等在be动词后,行为动词前。
(8)副词作定语,定语后置。
如:The pers on there is wait ing for you.(9)几个并列的形容词作定语,其语序通常为:限定语(The、A)+描绘性形容词+ size (大小)+ shape (形状)+ age (年龄、时间)+ color (颜色)+ origin (国籍、来源)+ material (材料)+ purpose (目的)+名词。
高考英语一轮专题巡练 考点 形容词和副词考点详解高三全册英语试题
落堕市安心阳光实验学校考点07 形容词和副词形容词和副词在高考试题中始终占很重要的地位。
近几年高考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点,以形容词和副词辨析为热点,同时也加强对形容词和副词比较等级的考查及其之间的相互转化。
其考点主要包括:1.考查形容词和副词词义辨析。
2.考查形容词修饰名词时的词序,即指示代词/不定代词+数词(序数词、基数词)+描绘性形容词+特征性形容词(大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧)+颜色形容词+国籍、出处+物质、材料+用途、类别+中心名词。
3.考查形容词和副词的比较等级及其常用句型及其修饰成分在句中的位置;形容词和副词之间的转换;名词转换为形容词等。
4.考查与形容词和副词有关的习语结构。
5. 对与形容词和副词有关的构词法的考查仍会成为语法填空的重点之一。
形容词、副词的比较等级一、平级比较1. "as+形容词+(a/an)+名词+as"表示同级比较,注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。
☞It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,同时也是一门艺术。
2. "as+形容词/副词的原级+as"与"not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as"表示同级比较,即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同(不同)。
☞The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine.这项工作不是像你想像的那么难。
二、比较级1. 比较级的修饰语有: rather, much,still, any(否定句、疑问句中), even, far, a lot,a bit, a little, a great deal等。
☞He is much taller than Yao Ming.他比姚明高多了。
☞The book is better by far than that one.这本书比那本书要好得多。
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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习考点通关练专题一语法基础考点三形容词和副词限时25分钟一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.To everyone's surprise, the girl who no one thinks will succeed has set a(n) ________ (ambition) goal to be admitted to Cornell University.答案ambitious 句意:让每个人都感到吃惊的是,没有人认为会成功的女孩竟然设定了一个雄心勃勃的目标,要考上康奈尔大学。
ambitious“有雄心的,有雄心壮志的”。
根据句意可知,应填ambitious。
2.She said she had never gone abroad, but ________ (actual) she had ever been to three countries at least.答案actually 句意:她说她从未出过国,但实际上她至少去过三个国家。
空格处前后表达的是相反的含义,空格后介绍的是真实情况,故用actually。
3.The message is very clear—if you lose weight, you will have a happier, ________ (healthy) and better life.答案healthier 句意:意思很明显——如果你减肥,你将会有一个更幸福、更健康和更美好的生活。
根据空格前后都用的是形容词比较级的形式可知,此空填healthier。
4.A sacred feeling ________ (sudden) arises which attracts me to know more about this country.答案suddenly 句意:我突然产生一种神圣的感觉。
这种感觉吸引着我去了解关于这个国家的更多的东西。
修饰动词arises应用副词形式。
suddenly“突然”。
5.Alex, who speaks English ________ (fluent), says that fluency develops gradually over time and through lots of practice.答案fluently 句意:亚历克斯能讲流利的英语,他说能流利地说英语是通过时间和大量练习逐渐提高的。
这里用副词修饰动词speaks。
6.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, tired but ________ (please).答案pleased 在本句中形容词作伴随状语,表明他们三人累并快乐着。
7.—How was your job interview?—Oh, I couldn't feel ________ (bad). I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.答案worse 根据答语的第二句可推知,回答者感觉再糟糕不过了,所以答案为worse。
8.The more you practice using English, the ________ (good) you'll learn it.答案better 句意:你英语练习得越多,就会学得越好。
“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。
9.Our notes are much ________ (thin) than the books so we can learn them more easily and can often review them.答案thinner 句意:我们的笔记和书相比薄多了,所以学习起来相对比较容易,而且我们可以经常温习笔记。
由空格后的than可知,此处应用形容词比较级,much修饰比较级。
thin的比较级形式需要双写字母n再加er。
10.Don't always try to start something when everything is running ________ (smooth).答案smoothly 句意:当一切都进行得顺利时,不要总想惹是生非。
smoothly“顺利地”,符合句意。
11.It is reported that global warming is heating the planet twice as quickly as ________ (previous) feared.答案previously 句意:据报道,全球变暖正以两倍于先前所担心的速度加热着地球。
previously“早先,以前”,相当于before“以前”,符合句意。
12.If you decide to do your own makeup, here are a few ________ (value) tips that will help you look your best.答案valuable 句意:如果你决定自己化妆,这里有一些有用的小窍门,可以帮助你呈现最美的一面。
valuable“有用的;有价值的”,修饰tips。
13.It was one of the largest and ________ (fine) ships at that time.答案finest 句意:它是当时最大最好的船只之一。
由句意及and前面的largest一词可知此处也应填形容词的最高级形式。
14.Whenever it is convenient to you, you can e to my house. I will teach you to make clothes ________ (person).答案personally 句意:当你方便的时候,你可以来我家,我亲自教你做衣服。
personally“亲自”,符合句意。
15.The advertising world is very ________ (pete) and when I look back, I cannot imagine how I survived in it.答案petitive 句意:广告业是非常具有竞争性的。
当我回顾的时候,我无法想象我是如何在这个行业中生存的。
petitive“竞争的”,在句中作表语。
16.Seeing a dog suddenly appearing on the road, the driver turned the steering wheel ________ (sharp) to avoid hitting it.答案sharply 句意:看到一条狗突然出现在路上,司机迅速转动方向盘,以免撞上它。
此处用副词sharply,表示“迅速地,突然地”。
17.Alex has been in China for quite a few years. ________ (consequent), he speaks fluent Chinese.答案Consequently 句意:亚历克斯已经在中国待了好多年了,因此,他说一口流利的汉语。
consequently“因此,所以”,符合句意。
18.During my childhood many years ago, a hero was pictured in my mind as the ________ (power), wellbuilt man.答案powerful 句意:在很多年前的童年时期,我脑海中的英雄形象是强壮结实的人。
powerful“强壮的”,符合句意。
19.Our hope is to build connections among people of all races, because it is the diversity that ________ (true) makes our country stronger.答案truly 句意:我们的希望是在所有种族的人们之间建立联系,因为正是这种多样性真正地让我们的国家更强大。
truly“真正地”,修饰动词makes。
20.His political views are rather ________ (extremely), so few people want to support him.答案extreme 句意:他的政治观点相当极端,所以几乎没有人想支持他。
extreme“极端的”,在句中作表语。
21.Jane is regarded as a role model in her class because she is a ________ (determine) person.答案determined 句意:简被认为是班里的榜样,因为她是一个意志坚定的人。
determined“意志坚定的”,符合句意。
22.The Forbidden City attracts a ______ (constantly) stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.答案constant 不定冠词a与名词中间应该填写形容词,因此填constant。
23.Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he ________ (deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.答案deliberately 此处考查副词修饰动词的基本用法。
空格后destroyed为动词,所以填副词。
24.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ________ (equal) respected.答案equally 句意:任何人,无论他是官员还是公交司机,都应被平等地尊重。
equally“平等地”,符合句意。
25.Australia is the ________ (large) island country in the world, which is in the south of the earth.答案largest 句意:澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛国,位于地球的南部。
根据句意可知,这里应用形容词的最高级。