19套高考英语完型填空 阅读理解 单选题 详解 (11)

完形填空I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 1 .He had gone out of the study for some 2 , leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see 3 was on his desk. In the 4 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 5 “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”.A(n) 6 boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the 7 . I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 8 until the start of the exam so I could not 9 reading it.When the headmaster 10 , I was looking out of the window.I should have told him what had 11 then. It would have been so 12 to say: “I’m sorry, but I 13 the title for the English Writing Priz e on your desk. You’ll have to 14 it.”The chance passed and I did not 15 it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t 16 to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.That was thirty-eight years 17 when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, 18 have I tried to explain to myself why not.The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title 19 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. 20 there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).1. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck2. A. reason B. course C. example D. vacation3. A. this B. which C. that D. what4. A. drawer B. corner C. middle D. box5. A. names B. words C. ideas D. messages6. A. honest B. handsome C. friendly D. active7. A. desk B. paper C. book D. drawer8. A. question B. key C. note D. secret9. A. help B. consider C. practise D. forget10. A. disappeared B. stayed C. returned D. went11. A. existed B. remained C. happened D. continued12. A. tiring B. easy C. important D. difficult13. A. saw B. gave C. set D. made14. A. repeat B. defend C. correct D. change15. A. take B. have C. lose D. find16. A. remember B. learn C. mean D. pretend17. A. past B. ago C. then D. before18. A. either B. never C. nor D. so19. A. by B. besides C. through D. without20. A. But B. Though C. Otherwise D. Therefore1~5 BADCB 6~10 ABDAC11~15 CBADA 16~20 CBCDA*********************************************************结束完型填空The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn’t until October 26 that Vice Admiral (海军中将) Collingwood was 1 to send off his report to Britain 2 the victory and Nels on’s death.He chose 3 the task one of the smallest ships in his fleet. Pickle, 4 by Captain Lapenotiere. In spite of 5 winds and rough seas. Pickle made the 6 of more than 1,000 miles in just over eight days, 7 Falmouth on the morning of November 4.From there. Captain Lapenotiere 8 a fast post chaise (轻便马车) to London, traveling 9 for 37 hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a.m. on Wednesday, November 6—less than 11 days after he had 10 Collingwood.Most of the officials had gone to bed 11 , but the secretary was still 12 in the famous Board Room. Lapenotiere hurried in and 13 the report with the simple words; “Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have 14 Lord Nelson.”Copies of the report were quickly made and 15 to the prime Minister and King George III. A special edition of a 16 was rushed out and delivered all over the country.The atmosphere of public 17 for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow the 18 of Nelson. As one poet later wrote; “The victory of Trafalgar w as 19 , indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing (欢庆), 20 they were without joy.”1. A. eager B. anxious C. able D. sure2. A. announcing B. telling C. mentioning D. warning3. A. with B. from C. for D. among4. A. seated B. brought C. owned D. led5. A. strong B. weak C. warm D. light6. A. leaving for B. arriving at C. staying in D. sailing for7. A. leaving for B. arriving at C. staying in D. sailing for8. A. made B. took C. kept D. sat9. A. freely B. aimlessly C. slowly D. continuously10. A. seen B. found C. told D. left11. A. long before B. long ago C. before long D. long after12. A. on leave B. on business C. at work D. at sea13. A. took over B. handed over C. gave out D. turned out14. A. defeated B. beaten C. missed D. lost15. A. sent B. carried C. suggested D. written16. A. book B. newspaper C. weekly D. magazine17. A. hope B. search C. desire D. happiness18. A. return B. failure C. beats D. injury19. A. congratulated B. celebrated C. gained D. reported20. A. and B. so C. for D. but参考答案1~5 CACDA 6~10 CBBDD11~15 ACBDA 16~20 BDCBD*********************************************************结束阅读理解A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages.They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hourson the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and itaffects their lives.Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could becomecompulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.1. The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being______.A. optimisticB. positiveC. oppositiveD. acceptable2. The main idea of the passage is about__________.A. the cause of weboholismB. the advantage of weboholismC. the popularity of weboholismD. the influence of weboholism3. The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.A. attractiveB. addictiveC. professionalD. potential4. We can infer from the passage that_______.A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB. students can hardly balance real and virtual lifeC. people are addicted to games on the InternetD. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway5. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?A. It contributes to the development of the web.B. The chat room language may change social culture.C. The problem will be getting more and more serious later.D. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.参考答案7、【文章大意】网络狂热(weboholism)对不同年龄段的人都有影响，并且也在影响着整个世界。