高中英语必修二UNIT4练习题

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人教版高中英语必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元练习

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji高中英语人教新课标必修2Unit4 Wildlife protection单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仪读一遍。

1. What will the woman do after high school?A. Start a business of her own.B. Do some business courses.C. Learn children education.2. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Grandmother and grandson.B. Husband and wife.C. Guide and tourist.3. When did Henry probably leave home?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.4. Who swims best according to the woman?A. Bob.B. Jim.C. Jenny.5. What does the woman mean?A. English films are good for English learning.B. The dialogues in English films are beyond her.C. Watching English films is her favorite.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the man intend to do?A. To encourage the woman.B. To test the woman.C. To praise the woman.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a road.B. In a bus station.C. At a hotel.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册课后习题：UNIT 4 Section D(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

UNIT4HISTORY AND TRADITIONSSection D Reading for Writing&AssessingYour Progress课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventually want to write (poet) of their own.2.The Jinggang Mountains stand where the boundaries of four (county) meet.3.This train would stop twice more in the suburbs before (roll) southeast toward the capital.4.The Chinese greet the New Year fireworks and crackers.5.In (strike) contrast to their brothers,the girls were both intelligent and charming.6.The centre of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were (crowd) with standing people.Ⅱ.完成句子1.My father has a gift for playing the piano,which(对……的影响很大) me.2.Traditional Chinese medicine (有……历史) thousands of years.3.(问题解决了),we went on smoothly.4.It is a great honour for me (向……介绍) you one of my best friends,Lin Yang.5.The lecture was so exciting that it (使我们情绪激昂).6.Mr Brown decided to (做更多的研究) and write a book about it.7.The article on this website(给我们许多背景信息).Ⅲ.翻译句子1.她最后变成了一个优秀的作家并不令人惊讶。

人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit4HistoryandTraditions单元词汇巩固练习【含答案】

B2U4 History and Traditions 单元词汇巩固练习1、根据首字母或中文写出下列单词1. He stayed in the village for three months, and moved to a __________________(附近的) city.2. He is an excellent lawyer with the determination to make _______________________(成就).3. It’s an organization that offers free ____________(合法的) advice头people on low incomes.4. The Education Department focuses on the entire education system, instead of i________________ schools.5. He took a very scientific __________________(方法) to management, which is of great use.6. Many couples have decided to have a second baby after the a_______________ of the two-child policy.7. It is g_____________ of him to contribute a lot of money to the rural schools.8. He is going to be in a very difficult p_____________ if things get worse.9. People have been following the _______________(习俗) of spring outings since ancient times.10. After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found it was 200 yuan in all, including a bottle of w___________.2、单句语法填空1. English, as well as Chinese and maths, _____________(be) of great importance.2. Dunn believes that people _____________ reach out to strangers feels a significantly greater sense of____________(belong), a bond with others.3. The museum _________________(locate) in a park which _________________(surround) with a number of______________(impress) buildings.4. ________ average, happy people have stronger immune systems, and there is evidence ________ they live longer.5. The hotel wanted to charge $150 ________ the room service, but we couldn’t afford ____________(live) in such _______ expensive hotel.6. All approaches you thought of to ______________(solve) the problem are very reasonable.7. Kate was in a hurry ____________(grow) up, eager __________ knowledge and experience.8. This _______________(fascinate) island, __________(join) to the mainland by a bridge, is a popular historic site.9. With the exam ________________(approach), I believe you should spend more time ______________(review).10. Not _____________(return) home for a long time, she is eager ________________(see) her parents.三、写出下面短语并用其适当形式填空break away (from)______________belong to________________as well as_______________ in defence of __________________surround...with..__________keep one’s eyes open______ be located in __________________take charge of____________the amount of____________ be crowded with________________ refer to _________________result in_________________1. When Abraham Lincoln was elected President, the southern states ________________ and founded a new nation.2. She speaks Chinese well, __________________ knowing some Russian.3. We shouldn’t forget the soldiers who died _____________________ our country.4. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________________ the creative.5. About two hours later, we arrived at a pleasant park __________________________ trees and flowers.6. The son ___________________ the company after his father’s death.7. It is not surprising that the shopping mall _________________________ people during significant festivals.8. ________________the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives has fascinating beaches.9. I’m familiar with the person ________________ at the meeting.10. _____________________ money she has spent on clothes comes up to 1 million.11. If you ___________________________, you’ll be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.12. It is his carelessness that _________________ the terrible accident.四、补全或翻译下面句子1. 众所周知，失败往往由懒惰导致，而勤奋(diligence)能导致成功。

北师大版高中英语基础练习题必修二 Unit4

Unit 4 Cyberspace一、单词拼写1. It is well known that smoking __________________ (影响) health.2. On the top of the hill, you can enjoy the beautiful __________________ (景色)of the city.3. Now many young men’s way of living is not __________________ (有规律的).4. My friend offered me some useful __________________ (建议)on this problem.5. The local __________________ (娱乐活动)are listed in the newspaper.6. This is not imagination, but __________________ (现实).7. His new novel is __________________ (吸引)a lot of attention.8. The discussion __________________ (集中)on three main problems.9. Luckily the child fell over but came to no __________________ (伤害).10. It’s a pity that he was __________________ (拒绝)by the company again.二、完成句子1. She spoke to me ____________________________________ (好像她认识我似的).2. I find it hard to ____________________________________ (很难与她取得联系).3. Wang Fang __________________ (作为……著名) a lawyer.4. Mr Black __________________ (和，并且) his three sons likes playing football.5. Now many people __________________ __________________ (感染了)A(H1N1).6. Unluckily, one of his fingers __________________ (切掉，切除)in an accident.7. __________________ (至今) I’ve understood everything the teacher’s said.8. What he had hoped at last __________________ (变为现实)after years.9. The price of the beef is ￥50 a kilogram __________________ (平均).10. At last, she found her skirt ____________________________________ (挂在衣服绳子上).三、单词拼写1. There was an unexpected explosion in our street, but our building wa sn’t __________________ (受损) at all.2. The __________________ (气候) of the world is especially unusual this year.3. I have been __________________ (拒绝) by all the universities I applied to.4. He fell into the water, much to the __________________ (娱乐) of the children.5. Lao Yang’s __________________ (建议) is that we turn the land into rice fields.6. The great increase in ______________ (旅游业) in recent years has resulted in the construction of many hotels.7. The university sent an e-mail to the chemist for those __________________ (科学的) materials.8. The children have made __________________ (安排) for the Christmas party.9. The tourists from France felt surprised at the __________________ (吸引力) of the Huangshan Mountain.10. The police arrested the__________________ (罪犯) in an abandoned factory.四、完成句子1. The judge believes that the suspect ________________ (很可能) to stay in the apartment at the time of crime.2. He talked about South Africa _________________________________ (好像他去过那里).3. Most of the people in the community find___________________________ (发现很难相处) well with the lady.4. Our destination __________________ (位于) in the center of the mountains.5. I realized that my dream would __________________ (实现) soon.6. In reality at pre sent you can buy what you want even if you don’t go to the street __________________ (亲自).7. When you grow up and work outside, you should always __________________ _______________(与你的父母保持联系).8. Rowan Atkinson, who ____________________________________Mr. Bean (以扮演Mr. Bean著称), one of the characters he has played, is very popular in Europe.9. Britain ____________________________________ (由……组成) three countries.10. — Shall we go shopping or watch TV at home? —____________________________________ (由你决定).五、句式填空1. It is+adj. +that-clause主语从句用形式主语it指代__________________ (很清楚, 很显然)we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.2. What’s. . . up to? 此句型常用在口语中问某人在做什么—Hi Cathy. __________________ (你在做什么) this weekend?—Don’t ask, Tom . I have lots of work to do.3. have sth. done 过去分词作宾语补足语____________________________________ (有什么安排/计划) for Saturday and Sunday?4. not only… but also 不但……而且We would ___________________________________________________ (不但能够周游世界, 而且)go to study in any world famous universities we wanted to.5. more than…比……多Auckland is called “the city of sails” because it has __________________ (船比任何地方都多)in the world.六、单词拼写1. I must admit I've never found him particularly __________________ (有吸引力).2. The great increase in ______________ (旅游业)in recent years has resulted in the construction of many hotels.3. How long will it be before we get to the __________________ (目的地)?4. The man is a __________________ (罪犯). How could the people elect him to office?5. The local newspaper made __________________ (安排)for an interview with Professor Stein.6. The a__________________ of 3, 8 and 10 is7.7. There was an unexpected explosion in our street, but our building wasn't h__________________ at all.8. They are l__________________ to be fired by the company just because of their fault.9. Hats are in f__________________ again this year.10. Lao Yang's s__________________ is that we should turn the land into rice fields.2. He looks much younger but __________________ he is over fifty.3. He wants to visit the Great Wall but it hasn’t __________________yet.4. __________________ your study and you can do better.5. It’s time we took action to prevent accidents such as school bus __________________.6. What was it that __________________ his success?7. We should __________________ our future and carry on whatever happens.8. It looks __________________ it is going to snow.9. Lies also __________________ those who tell them.10. After he became famous, letters from all over the country __________________ every day.2. I didn’t __________________ meeting you here.3. We can get to our holiday __________________by plane.4. High heels are __________________ this year.5. We had reasons to __________________ but we accepted at last.6. Please __________________ with him in time.7. Football fans went to the airport to see Beckham __________________.8. What have you __________________ lately?9. We are busy making __________________ for Christmas.10. The price __________________ quality.九、根据汉语提示完成句子1. Four hundred people a year die of this disease__________________ (平均).2. At last the Smiths __________________ (定居)in the town.3. Mount Tai __________________ (位于)the middle of Shandong Province.4. From the top of the tower you can __________________ (看到好风景) of the city.5. I had no __________________ (正规教育).6. The offer __________________ (对……具有很大吸引力)us.7. New York __________________ (被公认为是) “Big Apple” in the United States.8. He learns to swim __________________ (也，而且) taking piano lessons.9. ____________________________________ (有一群人跟着他)，he felt a sense of achievement.10. The boss ordered him to __________________ (执行)the plan.十、完成句子1. Our team ____________________________________ (由……组成)15 members.2. Our water supply ___________________________ (已被中断/切断).3. The police __________________ (放弃)searching for the missing child.4. She ______________________________________________________ (每天花多达两个小时读英语).5. He ____________________________________ (一直盼望去英格兰)for a long time.6. He is always____________________________________ (第一个到校)in his class.7. His grandparents are British __________________ (按出身地).8. They have to __________________ (裁减)the office staff.9. I don’t know the reason why so few people __________________ (投票支持) her.十一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Look at the dark clouds! It __________________ (rain).2. —Have you posted the letter for me? —Sorry, I forgot. I __________________ (post) it right away.3. The film __________________(end) at 8 o’clock. Then I __________________ (do) some shopping.4. He __________________ (fail) if he __________________ (keep)on working like this.5. The plane __________________ (take) off at 10: 10, that is, it __________________ (leave) in ten minutes.6. He _______________________________(leave), so I am afraid we can’t get together this weekend.7. He__________________ (take) a course this summer vacation.8. I don’t know if they __________________(come) here tonight. If they ________________(come), we __________________ (hold) a party to welcome them.9. The play _____________ (finish) very early and after that he is going to _____________ (visit) his old friends.10. —Have you bought me the book? —Sorry, I forgot. I __________________ (buy) it for you.十二、完成句子1. 带一把伞。

人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection习题(3)

Unit 4Wildlife protectionSection I Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空die out pay attention to protect…from burst into laughter do harm to have an effect on in danger in relief succeed in in peace1.Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that you most deeply.答案:have an effect on2.Many animals have because of much killing and hunting.答案:died out3.Do you think that work without rest will your health?答案:do harm to4.We all when we saw the funny performance.答案:burst into laughter5.The doctor told the parents that their son was injured badly,and was still .答案:in danger6.We should take measures to the lake pollution.答案:protect;from7.You are to your work because you are wise and hardworking.答案：succeed in8.People won' t you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying forexpression.答案:pay attention to9.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile .答案:in relief10.Don' t bother me;just let me stay here.答案:in peace二、单句语法填空I.Nature deserves our(protect) because we are part of it.答案:protection1.1t never occurred to him that his carelessness could do such great(harm) to himself.答案:harm3.He prefers to live a (peace) life in the countryside.答案:peaceful4.Do you know the task is very (danger)?答案:dangerous5.(2017 江苏)In southern Spain the sudden(increase) of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally,and actually cooled the region.答案:increase6.When we heard the joke,all of us burst out (laugh).答案:laughing7.His question failed to get (respond)from his students.答案:response8. — Don' t worry,Mom.The doctor said it was only the flu.—What relief!I ' ll tell Dad there ' s nothing serious.答案:a9.They were(succeed) in achieving both aims.答案:successful10.(2017 江苏)Far from charging consumers high prices,many of these services are free (users pay, effect,by handing over yet more data).答案:in11.(2017 全国出)He posted his offer on a social networking website,and received thousands of emails,(include) thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the right passports.答案:including12.The films which (affect)us many years ago still have effect on our children.答案:affected;an13.Great attention must(pay)to developing education,especially in the countryside.答案:be paid14.In order to make money,some farmers often hunted some (endanger) species and killed them without mercy.答案:endangered15.I would greatly appreciate if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible.答案:it三、单句改错1.Finally,I wish this year ' s English speech competition great success.答案:在great前加a1.1 would greatly appreciate if you would give me a hand.答案:在if 前加it3 .We should pay more attention the needs of our elders.答案:在the 前加to4 .They are likely to respond positively for the president ' s request for aid.答案:第一个for 改为to5.In our relief,he was not injured in the car accident.答案:把第一个In 改为To四、课文精彩回顾Daisy had always longed to help 1.species of wildlife.One day she was taken to a 2.land where animals could be found.When Daisy arrived in Zimbabwe,an elephant asked her if she cameto take a photo.Daisy 3.into laughter on hearing its words.The elephant told her that they used to be.At that time the government decided to take measures to protect the wildanimals,which showed the 5.of wildlife protection.When Daisy was in a thick rainforest,amosquitoes,explaining that the millipede insect 8. mosquitoes.He said people should pay more 10.to the rainforest wherehe lived.Only in this way could people live in peace with wildlife.答案：1.endangered 2.distant 3.burst 4.mercy5.importance6.rubbed7.protecting8.contained9.affected 10.attention五、阅读理解hunted without 4. monkey watched them as he 6. himself.He told Daisy that he was 7.himself from a powerful drug which 9.（棣心宣卷思维品质）Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Scientists have been able to record the private" momentsof wildlife with leading-edge technology.Low-cost,dependable and small modern cameras are a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have taken videos of everything from small desert cats to larger snowloving felines（猫科）in the northern Rocky Mountains.These cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.Some videos help scientists see the effects of climate change.For example,the desert animal javelina and the treeloving coatimundi（长鼻浣熊）have been caught on cameras north of their normal home.This could mean global warming is enlarging their living area northward.Researchers use cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.They attach GPS devices（设备）to mule deer and antelope （羚羊）in and around Yellowstone National Park.Then they can record their movements,or migrations（迁移）.These cameras can be left in very rural（荒里予的）areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Rural video can show details about animal behavior,such as the calls made by migrating mule deer.Also,some cameras record animal life,showing everything from bison in Saskatchewan,Canada,to the underwater weed forest off California ' s Channel Islands.However,rural cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the results of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems,rural cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.1.Which of the following helps scientists know about climate change?A.How active animals are.B.Where animals go.C.What animals eat.D.When animals move.答案:B解析:细节理解题。

人教版高中英语必修二第四单元练习题

必修2第四单元练习题Unit 41.Almost all the animals have their special ways to p_______ themselves from their e_________.2.As is to all, a cow has four s________.3.If you want to set up a company, first you must a_______ to the g________ for p__________.4.What he said s________ that he wasn’t satisfied with what we had done.5. The hotel bill c_________ every fee, i__________ the broken glass.6. M___________ are the kind of i______ which can be easily found in summer.7. He was a_______ by the story of the hero.8. While reading, please pay much a__________ to your pronunciation.9. Like bees, b________ also like beautiful fresh flowers.10. In a way, knowledge is a kind of p_________ arm.11. The medicine has a great e_______ on that disease.12. Many rare animals are in d________, because they are being hunting for.一、单词拼写1. Most people are afraid of w_______ animals.2. The p_________ of the old buildings is poor.3. It is hard for the graduates to a_______ for ideal jobs.4. China is becoming a p________ country in international affairs.5. The story of Hong Zhanhui a _________ millions of Chinese.6. Why are pandas in d_________ of disappearing?7. He is wearing sunglasses to p________ his eyes from the strong sunlight.8. They tried their best to bring the new law into e_______.9. Why are they in danger of d___________?10. One home in China is in Wolong Nature R________ , Sichuan Province.11. Another problem is the l_______ of bamboo.12. The number of South China tiger has risen from very few to about 60 after being left in p_________ with no hunting.13. What do you s________ we (should) do to protect wildlife?14. We are killed for the wool that is taken from under our s___________.15. More a__________ should be paid to improving the living condition of farmers.16. I have not heard from her r__________.17. It was as f_________ as tiger.18. Sea water c__________ salt.19. He is the l_________ boy in the family.20. Poverty and ignorance are e___________ of progress.二．完成句子。

高中英语必修(第二册)-必修二 Unit 4 Information technology基础练习

2019北师必修二Unit 4 Information technology课本语法填空等Lesson 1 用P8-9文章的信息完成短文(P11)Avatars are digital 1 that you use to represent yourself online. You can choose an avatar from 2_ of ready-made images, or 3 Although avatars haven't been around for long, they are widely used.Avatars let you 4 and give you 5 . But the use of avatars has also caused 6 . Some users worry that they are spending too much time 7 that they are becoming afraid of meeting people in the real world. The use of several avatars can also be 8 , as people can use avatars to9 . However, many people see avatars in 10 .Lesson 3用下列的词填空（P17）Some people believe that the Internet has many negative aspects. Talking to people 1 or having a 2 with someone you only talk to on the Internet isn't a replacement for 3 communication. While it can connect you with other people who use a 4 face-to-face contact with others is important to help you maintain healthy relationships. This argument is thought-provoking because it shows that people still need face-to-face communication with others today. In addition, spending too much time on the Internet can make you 5 because you can become obsessed with popularity and gaining followers. Finally, you need to be careful with various 6 because you can never be 1007 sure that 8 you read online is true.Check your progress (P24) 适当形式填空The development of information technologyInformation technology has developed in ways that people would never have imagined. In the 1980s, telephones started to become popular in daily life. Nobody at that time imagined that 20 years later people 1 (have)phones in their pockets and 2 (use)them for many functions other than just making calls. In 1983, there were only 200 computers connected to the Internet. At that time, even scientists didn't realise that one day people 3 (be able to)connect with family and friends anywhere through video chats. And most certainly, people back in the 1980s 4 (not understand)that clothing and delicious food 5 (be send)to their homes by simply using an app on the phone.适当形式填空（P24）In our class, every student has more than two avatars, which are images used as 1 online. There are a wide 2 of forms and uses of avatars among our classmates. Most students choose avatars from a 3 of ready-made images, but some students design avatars in their own 4 . More than half of the students want to show different aspects of their 5 through their avatars. Our classmates mainly use avatars for web 6 , 7 and in 8 games. But some classmates expressed9 about online 10 when using avatars. This issue is something that we need to pay attention to in the future.用下面短语的适当形式填空（P25）In the survey among our classmates, all students use software applications(called apps 1 ).They typically use apps on smartphones or 2 . Students agree that apps can help them take part in a whole range of activities. They usually use apps to search for learning resources, find popular restaurants, 3 taxis, to certain places, and order food.Educational apps are the type of apps most frequently used among our classmates. They allow them to learn at their own pace anywhere. They can choose online teachers and subjects according to their5 . Also, they can share6 with other users of the same app.Nearly one third of the students have tried apps with 7 like VR, AR and MR. They believe that new technologies can be used to help people 8 . What students dislike is that in order to use apps these days, they are often required to 9 an account and 10 personal information. They worry about the safety of this.选词填空（P25）Yuanyuan is a senior secondary school student. She never liked chatting with people online. She thought 1 communication wasn't worth spending time on and it made people more 2 . All her friends seemed to spend about 90 3 of their time talking to friends on the Internet and only about 10 percent talking to them in real life. Yuanyuan couldn't understand it at all. Her best friend Tingting agreed with her and felt that 4 communication is important.Then, 5 happened that changed how she felt about online communication. Yuanyuan moved to Canada with her family and her 6 became her most valuable possession. By chatting to each other online and using a video chat app, Yuanyuan and Tingting could 7 their friendship even though they were thousands of miles apart. From then on, neither of them criticised 8for having online friendships.WorkbookLesson 1 选词填空（P78）I read an article about avatars on a web 1 yesterday. It was very informative and interesting. agree with it saying that your choice of avatars says a lot about your 2 . I chose my avatarfrom a 3 of ready-made 4 . She is one of my favourite cartoon 5 . I like her because she is kind and helpful.My cousin Wang Ming is very creative. He finds that avatars give him lots of room for 6 . He has created several avatars for different occasions. He dressed them in 7 clothes with beautiful 8and they all act more or less like him. But the article warns that the use of several avatars can be a 9of risk.then, she has been addicted to the Internet, using different kinds of software applications on her mobile1 . She spends a lot of time each day exploring websites and2 . with other people online. She has set up her own email3 and she does most of the shopping online through an4 . Instead of going to supermarkets, nowadays she just5 a button and then her orders are6 the next day. At first, my father had some concerns that she was spending too much time in7 worlds, but now he sees how happy she is. She even8 some materials that can help my father with his work, so now he's very happy, too! We are all very proud of her as she has proven that it's never too late to learn a new skill.用下列的适当形式填空（P79）From the time I met Alicia Tang. I knew she 1 the next big thing in the technology world. A fifteen-year-old app developer, she was confident that her first app 2 one 4 the biggest selling in the world. Now at only eighteen, she has accomplished her goal as her onine shopping comparison app has millions of downloads. "I felt it was going to be a success because I knew that people 3 the fact that they 4 spend so much time searching for products they wanted," says Alicia. "When I was going to launch the app. I spoke to lots of experts and app developers who gave me great advice and guidance. Because I had the support of so many people, I knew I 5 make a successful app," she says.Translate the sentences into English. (P80)1. 在网络世界,你可以创设自己的形象,并且拥有新的个性。

人教版新课标高中英语必修二 Unit 4Wildlife protection Grammar 练习含答案详解

Unit 4Wildlife protectionGrammarⅠ句型训练1．His suggestion ___________________________(在会上正被讨论) now.2．Many rare animals ________________(正在被猎杀) for food or fur, so they are endangered.3．The fields where crops used to be grown ________________(正被使用) for buildings and soon the buildings will be completed.4．With the development of science, more new knowledge ____________________(正被引进到) the field of IT.Ⅱ在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．To the teacher's anger, the same mistakes are always ________________(make) by his students.2．Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ________________(exhibit) at the culture show now.3．They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house______________(rebuild)．4．—I hear you ________________(work) in a pub. What's it like?—Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired, but I don't mind.5．The driver was at ________ loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.6．At present, some of the hotels in my hometown ________________(rebuild)．7．—Look! Everything here is under construction.—What's the pretty small house that ________________(build) for?8．—What's that terrible noise, David?—Oh, I forgot to tell you.The new machines in the nearby plant ________________(test)．9．I really appreciate________(have) time to relax with you on this nice island.10．He was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could recover and return to work.11．—Have you moved into your new apartment?—Not yet.The building ________________(paint) now, so we have to wait another month.12．The office building is ________ construction. It will be completed next month.13．His computer is ________ use.You can use mine.14．My car is ________ repair, so I have to walk to work.15．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.Ⅲ阅读理解AWhy did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke.But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and the mountain lion can cross the road.“Millions of animals die each year on the US roads，” the Federal Highway Administration reports.In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the US today.The main reason? Roadkill.“Ecopassages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars.They are paths both over and under roads.“These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents，” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protectio n Society.But do animals actually use the eco-passages? The answer is yes.Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway.This showed that the lions used the passage.Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them.Animals seem to__be__catching__on．Animals as different as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.Next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around.You might see an animal on an overpass!1．The writer uses the example of ocelots to show that ________．A．wild animals have become more dangerousB．the driving conditions have improved greatlyC．the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD．an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents2．When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”，he means ________．A．animals begin to realize the danger on the roadB．animals begin to learn to use eco-passagesC．animals are crossing the road in groupsD．animals are increasing in number3．This passage is written to ________．A．protect the endangered animalsB．call on drivers to be careful when seeing animals on the roadC．introduce a new way to help protect wild animalsD．tell us the main reason for the killing of animals in the USBFood webs throughout the ocean are in trouble because of overfishing.About one billion people rely on seafood for protein.However, people are fishing more species faster than those fish can reproduce(繁殖)．By 2048, says the World Wildlife Fund, the number of all present food fish could reduce by 90%.So few fish would remain in the world that people couldn't depend on them for food.Climate changes will most likely trouble food webs further.As average global temperatures rise, the ocean gets more carbon dioxide.That makes the ocean more acidic, which does harm to the lives in the ocean.Fewer of those lives will grow stronger, leaving less to eat.There will be more effects on the food web.Aquaculture—raising fish and seafood in farms—isn't necessarily the answer to these problems. Sometimes companies destroy mangrove(红树林) forests and other sensitive habitats in order to build fish farms. Habitat destruction also leaves coastal areas easily flooded.“A lot of our freshwater comes from the ocean as rain，” says Shannon, an ocean scientist. Rain helps crops grow and provides drinking water.But it__can__have__a__dark__side，as when hurricanes cause flooding and blackouts even in inland states, such as Ohio, Missouri, and New Mexico.The ocean affects the air, too.“Half the oxygen that we breathe comes from photosynthesis(光合作用) of sea plants in the ocean，” adds Shannon.That sea air reaches from coast to coast.All those reasons suggest that we have to protect the ocean before it is too late.4．By saying “it can have a dark side”，Shannon means ________．A．rain can make drinking water darkB．rain can have a bad effect tooC．rain can get crops grow darkD．rain can become dark itself5．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A．By 2048, about one billion people will not depend on seafood any longer.B．Climate changes will most likely cause a lot of trouble to food webs.C．Aquaculture is necessary to solve these problems.D．The ocean and the seafood affect our surroundings.6．The purpose of this passage is to ________．A．prove the advantages of seafoodB．introduce the serious sea pollutionC．explain the formation of food websD．call on people to protect the oceanCWhen I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school.All my friends in middle school went to other schools.I wanted to make some new friends.However, I was shy and wasn't good at making new friends.On my first day at school, I looked at others who were talking in groups happily.How I wish I were one of them!I guess I was very lucky then.At lunch in the dining hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came t o me.“Excuse me, is this seat taken？” she asked.I immediately shook my head.She smiled and sat down opposite to me.I felt a little awkward and didn't know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her.It was a good opportunity to make friends with her.When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me.Her smile calmed me down.“I really like this school.It's beautiful, but I don't know anyone here.All my friends went to other schools，” said the girl.Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My f riends are not here either.Can we be friends？”I was surprised.I couldn't believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “yes”．We both smiled.We became very good friends.Now it's the beginning of a new term again.Many students may have no friends at their new schools.If you are also as shy as I used to be, please don't be afraid to talk to others.You may get a surprise and make a new friend.After all, others want to make new friends, too.7．We know on her first day at school, the author ________．A．hoped she could make some new friendsB．only knew a few people at her schoolC．met some old friends at her new schoolD．hoped she could go to her old friends' schools8．The underlined word “awkward” in Paragraph 2is closed in meaning to “________”．A．bored B．excitedC．interested D．embarrassed9．After the girl sat down opposite to the author, the author ________．A．immediately shook her handB．immediately said something to keep calmC．wanted to talk with herD．wanted her to go away at once10．What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?A．To show that high school is really exciting.B．To encourage shy people to talk to others.C．To tell us how lucky she was in high school.D．To advise us to have a good first day in high school.Ⅳ概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

人教版高中英语必修二unit4单元检测

Unit 4 Wildlife protection Ⅰ.词汇知识1．It was a pity that the great writer died ________ his works unfinished.A. forB. withC. fromD. of2．It appeared that Gilbert was ________ losing his life, but luckily he was ________ in the end.A. in the danger of; out of dangerB. in danger; out of dangerC. in danger of; out of dangerD. in danger of; out of the danger3．She is a kind-hearted woman and often has ________ mercy ________ people who are in trouble.A. a; onB. /; onC. a; toD. /; to4．Nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention ________ at the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to been discussedC. being discussedD. be discussed5．He came to my class every week, but his attitude ________ that he was not really interested in it.A. expressedB. describedC. explainedD. suggested6．It didn't rain the whole month. ________，the farmers had to pump water from the wells.A. As the resultB. As a resultC. SoD. However7．There is ________ Mr. Smith at the door who wants to speak to you.A. a someB. certainC. some aD. a certain8．He was at a ________ what to say to the teacher's question —obviously he was ________ in thought just now.A. loss; lostB. losing; lostC. loss; losingD. lost; loss9．The students applied ________ free when they had P．E. lessons in the hot summer so as to ________ themselves ________ the sun.A. to set; keep; fromB. for setting; prevent; fromC. for setting; stop; fromD. to be set; protect; from10．When Mr. Smith heard the telephone ringing, he jumped up from his bed, ________ and hurried to the phone.A. got dressedB. got dressingC. was dressedD. was dressingⅡ.语法知识11．I don't like ________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which12．I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ________ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that13．When she called at his studio, she ________ that he had gone to Japan.A. is toldB. was toldC. tellsD. told14．More and more farmland ________，due to the pressure of increasing population and economic development, which is a problem the government must find ways to solve.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses15．Later Mrs. Green decided to buy that kind of cloth because she ________ that the cloth ________ very well.A. has been told; washesB. had been told; washedC. was told; was washedD. had been told; was washedⅢ.阅读理解Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc..16. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A. How the Irish fought against the English.B. How Ireland gained independence.C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.D. How two “Irelands” came into being.17. We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments18. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the Irish characterB. Irish cultureC. Irish musical instrumentsD. a famous Irish writer19. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life in IrelandB. A Very Difficult HistoryC. Ireland, Past and PresentD. The Independence of IrelandⅣ.七选五Public Speaking and Critical ThinkingWhat is critical thinking? To a certain degree, it's a matter of logic (逻辑) — of being able to spot weaknesses in other people's arguments and to avoid them in your own. It also includes related skills such as distinguishing fact from opinion and assessing the soundness of evidence.In the broad sense, critical thinking is focused, organized thinking —the ability to see clearly the relationships among ideas. __20__ The greatest thinkers, scientists, and inventors have often taken information that was readily available and put it together differently to produce new ideas. That, too, is critical thinking.__21__ As the class goes on, for example, you will probably spend a good deal of time organizing your speeches. While this may seem like a purely mechanical (机械的) exercise, it is closely connected with critical thinking. If the structure of your speech is loose and confused, chances are that your thinking is also disordered and confused. If, on the other hand, the structure is clear, there is a good chance your thinking is too. Organizing a speech is not just a matter of arranging the ideas you already have. __22__ What is true of organization is true of many aspects of public speaking. __23__ As you work on expressing your ideas in clear, accurate language, you will improve your ability to think clearly and accurately. __24__ As you learn to listen critically to speeches in class, you will be better able to assess the ideas of speakers in a variety of situations.If you take full advantage of your speech class, you will be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker in many circumstances. This is one reason public speaking has been regarded as a vital part of education sincethe days of ancient Greece.A. Rather, it is an important part of shaping the ideas themselves.B. This may seem like a lot of time, but the rewards are well worth it.C. It may also help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.D. It has often been said that there are few new ideas in the world, only reorganized ideas.E. If you are wondering what this has to do with your public speaking class, the answer is quite a lot.F. The skills you learn in your speech class can help you become a more effective thinker in a number of ways.G. As you study the role of evidence and reasoning in speechmaking, you will see how they can be used in other forms of communication as well.Ⅴ.短文改错Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor.I didn't have my camera with me at that time，but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn't believe my luck — not only did I had my photo taken with him，but he signed his name on my shirt!答案Ⅰ.词汇知识1．It was a pity that the great writer died ________ his works unfinished.A. forB. withC. fromD. of答案与解析B要排除die for, die from和die of的干扰。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4SectionⅢ同步练习(含答案解析)

Ⅰ.词汇知识1．____________(vt.& vi.)咬、叮、刺痛2．____________( n．)结尾→____________(v.)结束3．____________(vt.)检查；视察→____________(n.)检查员；视察员→____________(n.)检查；视察4．____________(n.)事件；事变→____________(n.)意外事故5．____________(n.)灰尘；尘土；尘埃→____________(adj.)满是灰尘的[来源:学科网ZXXK]6．____________(n.)消失→____________(v.)→____________(n.)反义词[来源:Z。

xx。

]7．____________(adj.)凶猛的；猛烈的→____________(adv.)答案：1.bite 2.ending；end 3.inspect；insp ector；inspection 4.incident；accident 5.dust；dusty 6.disappearance；disappear；appearance7.fierce；fiercelyⅡ.重点短语1．come________being形成；产生2．according________ 按照；根据……所说3．so________ 以至于；结果[来源:Z。

xx。

]4．________before 很久以前5．________sure 肯定地；确切地6．________the last 500 years 在过去的500年里答案：1.into 2.to 3.that 4.long 5.for 6.inⅢ.必背句型1．They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，________humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.数千万年前，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多，当时他们的前景好像也很安全。

高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修二同步习题：UNIT 4 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

UNIT4JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND Part3Using Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A satisfied customer is the best(广告)that we hope to have.2.She is a talented musician as well as a(摄影师).3.In delight,they begin to(为……干杯)her health in the town.4.By(黄昏)they finally found the two men on top of a hill.5.After stopping to rest,they(继续做)up the hill.6.Modern industry would be out of the question without iron and(钢).7.He stopped to glance over the(模糊的)lake where water joined the sky.8.Many of these birds migrate to the(海岸)in the summer.9.As soon as we heard his a,we knew he was from Sichuan.10.We were a at the news of her sudden death.11.The(持续时间)of protection available shall amount to at least10years.1.I'd like an apartment public transportation.2.He looks healthier his former self.3.They then the time of that most unforgettable event.4.He his survival his strength as a swimmer.5.After spending a whole night on the train,we arrived in Shanghai,andthe city.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.We were(astonish)at what he said at the meeting.2.Actors and actresses smile at the(photograph)and television cameras.3.After everyone was seated,the chairman(proceed)to announce his plan.4.At last it comes home to me how much I owe my parents.5.The(injure)workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.6.We(explore)every means but could not find a good solution.Ⅳ.完成句子1.随着该技术的应用,他们取得了一个较好的结果。

高中英语必修2人教版同步练习及答案Unit 4课时练习及解析

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2012年新乡调研)He had a son and a daughter,________ taught at the same school.A.thatB.both of whomC.neither of themD.both of them解析:此题考查非限制性定语从句。

通过逗号可以判定前后两句之间是修饰与被修饰的关系,而不是分句关系,排除C、D两项；A项不能用于引导非限制性定语从句。

答案:B2.This book ________ 18 articles,________ three written by my father.A.contains；includesB.includes；containingC.conta ins；including .D.includes；contained答案:C3.(2012年石家庄模拟)If you buy more than ten,they will knock 20 percent off ________.A.a priceB.priceC.the priceD.prices解析:knock sth.off减除,此题特指价钱减除20%,应用定冠词the。

答案:C4.Once out of the earth's gravity,the astronaut is ________ by the problem of weightlessness.A.affectedB.effectedC.relatedD.offered解析:affect影响。

答案:A5.—Would you mind if I take the seat?—________.A.Y es,sit down,pleaseB.No,not at allC.Surely,never mindD.No,you can't take it解析:在情景交际中,当对方以Do/Would you mind...？提出请求时,若你同意对方的请求,要用Not at all./No,of course not./No,go ahead.；如果你不同意对方的请求,要用Yes,please don't.等来回答。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit4单元测试题2套（有答案,无听力）

⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆Unit4单元测试题2套（有答案,⽆听⼒）Unit 4 单元测试题第⼆部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40）第⼀节（共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

[A]The World Around UsChannel (频道): C8A study of the ancient Egyptian pyramids (⾦字塔) and the area around the River Nile in Egypt. The filming of this programme is a work of art as it is so thoughtfully done. As well as the obvious camels, there are also many other desert animals and plant life.Summer HolidaysChannel: M6Some of the best summer holidays are on offer this year. Tonight’s programme shows a weekend in Disneyland in Paris, cheap sailing holidays in the Mediterranean and a shopping and sightseeing trip to New York.The Creative MindChannel: C4One of the most popular programmes on TV at the moment, The Creative Mind has different artistic themes (主题) from exhibition reviews, information about major and smaller museums, and interviews with artists, writers, actors and musicians. Prepared for Special MomentsChannel: TF1The fun cookery programme that offers lots of exciting ideas from children’s birthday parties to that candlelit dinner for the boss and his wife. Easy to follow step by step instructions that show you how to make your dinner party a little bit special. Born to RunChannel: W9An interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame (克服) the problems in his life, through his great talent (天赋) for athletics. This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems.21. Which channel should you turn to if you are very interested in wildlife?A. C4.B. M6.C. C8.D. W9.22. Which programme is suitable for those who like watching TV interviews?A. The World Around Us.B. Summer Holidays.C. The Creative Mind.D. Prepared for Special Moments.23. Which of the following words can best describe the hero of Born to Run?A. Creative.B. Dishonest.C. Self-centered.D. Strong-minded.[B]Madeleine Hamilton’s school in Franklin, Tennessee, recently made a big decision: Recess (课间休息) would come back. Madeleine and her sixth-grade classmates would go outside for 20 minutes every day. They could catch up with friends and kick a soccer ball around. “Recess is the one break in the day to relax and have fun,” she says.Most middle school students don’t get that chance. That’s be cause most middle schools don’t have recess anymore. Experts say that about 40 percent of U.S. school districts have cut recess time.Now, more and more experts agree: Schools should put recess back on the schedule.Students have been heading outside for recess since at least the 1800s. But in the 1980s, some U.S. schools started to cut recess. Why? American students weren’t doing as well in school as students in other countries. To catch up, many schools in the U.S. cut recess. This made more time in the schedule for important subjects like science and math.But research shows that taking a break can actually help students learn. Your brain can get overwhelmed (应接不暇的) when you move from subject to subject without a break. That makes it harder for you to remember new information. Scientists say that resting your brain helps it work better.Even adults (成年⼈) have started taking breaks to rest their brains — and play. At Google, employees can stop working to use the office’s LEGO station. And workers at Faceboo k can play video games in the company’s arcade (游戏机厅).Recess doesn’t just help students learn. Moving around can also help keep kids healthy. People who exercise daily can avoid extreme sadness. They are also less likely to become overweight.Of course, kids can get hurt playing sports like dodgeball. Some schools have cut recess to avoid broken arms and legs. Schools also need adults to keep students safe on the playground during recess. Some schools can’t afford to pay anyone to do this job.And 73 percent of school-age kids in America play sports or do other athletic activities after school. Do they really need to take time out of busy school days for recess?24. How does Madeleine feel about her school’s big decision?A. Worried.B. Excited.C. Moved.D. Surprised.25. Why did many U.S. schools cut recess in the 1980s?A. To ensure students’ safety.B. To shorten students’ school days.C. To save time for students to study.D. To let students play sports after school.26. What’s the real purpose of the L EGO station at Google?A. To help workers relax.B. To keep workers strong.C. To provide new information for workers.D. To help workers learn how LEGO works.27. What does the underlined part “this job” refer to?A. Teaching students how to play sports like dodgeball.B. Protecting students from getting hurt during a break.C. Designing after-school athletic activities for students.D. Giving students medical care if they are hurt at school.[C]What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it away. But what if that bug were a ladybug (瓢⾍)? Then chances are you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck sign. A ladybug in the field meant that the crops (庄稼) would be successful and the weather would be good. The farmers may have been exaggerating (夸⼤) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats t he other insects. It’s the ladybug larvae (幼⾍). Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids or other insects. When the larvae come out of the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers.A single ladybug larva can eat over 1,000 aphids in one day. In the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects. The little red and black “eating machines” completely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that isdangerous to eat. Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead. They fall off leaves and remain very still until their enemy goes away.So next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be up to. Maybe it is off to save an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to fall off a leaf and play dead or stand up to a bird about 100 times its size. Maybe it’s letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow. Who knows? Ladybugs are special that way.28. What do we know about mites and aphids?A. They do harm to the crops.B. They eat more than they should.C. They are food for adult ladybugs.D. They are the enemy of ladybug larvae.29. Why were ladybugs brought from Australia to California in the 1800s?A. To report the weather for farmers.B. To increase their number.C. To do research on them.D. To save orange trees.30. What does the underlined part “stand up to” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Play with.B. Worry about.C. Get along with.D. Fight back against.31. What does the author think of the ladybug?A. It is a crop-destroyer.B. It is a good luck sign.C. It is a little flying helper.D. It is a big eating machine.[D]Each year, people are becoming more and more worried about the future of our planet. People are now starting to agree —global warming will certainly make a dif ference to the world’s weather. While some parts of the world may have morefloods (洪⽔), some other parts might have long periods of dry weather. All of this will have a serious influence on the world’s agriculture (农业). And that could make it difficult for us to get enough food to survive.This explains the idea behind the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (种⼦库). The Seed Vault is built into a mountain on an island near the North Pole. The purpose is to protect the world’s agriculture from future disasters. This may not just be a question of global warming. Perhaps there will be a major nuclear disaster or war one day. These things won’t be a problem for Svalbard.Some experts think that the population of the earth will probably go up by 50% in the next 40 years. Because of climate change, it probably won’t be easy for some plants to survive. Having many different types of plants will be necessary for agriculture to adapt to (适应) changes in the environment. In the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, there is space for 4.5 million types of seed. At the moment there are over 770,000 different types there.Any country in the world can leave seeds in Svalbard without paying. The seeds of some plants, such as peas, only survive for 20 to 30 years. But others will last for hundreds of years.In 2028, the Svalbard Vault will celebrate its 20th birthday. 200 years in the future, it’s possible that the ice caps will disappear. Even if this happens, Svalbard will be safe. That’s because it is on a mountain and will be above the sea level. And because it is so close to the North Pole, even if their electricity stops working, the ice will keep a cool temperature of -3.5℃ to keep the seeds in good condition. But the best protection is the fact that it is in such a faraway place. After all, maybe one day this will be the most important building in the whole world.32. What does the first paragraph mainly introduce?A. The role of agriculture.B. The reason for global warming.C. The future problems we’ll face.D. The planet where we’ll liv e in the future.33. What is the Seed Vault mainly used for?A. Storing plant seeds.B. Growing more plants.C. Discovering new plants.D. Providing humans with food.34. What do we know about the Seed Vault?A. It needs more space.B. It provides services for free.C. It is built above a mountain.D. It will close in 200 years.35. If there is an electrical problem at the Seed Vault, what will happen to the seeds?A. They will be sent away.B. They will still be safe.C. They will be of no use.D. They will be planted at once.第⼆节（共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

单元测试卷课本基础知识 Unit4 北师大版高中英语必修二

Book1 Unit3单元基础知识检测卷共150班级_______ 姓名________成绩_________第一部分单词检测和词性转化（每空1分共21）1.持久的,耐用的(adj.)2. accessible(adj.)3. 温暖人心的(adj.)4.论点(n.)5. shallow (adj.)6.trivial(adj.)7.个性，性格(n.)8.心不在焉的(adj.)9.明显地(adv.) 10. 发人深省的(adj.) 11. 做实验(v.)12.rewarding（adj.）13. 承认(v.) 14. 建议(n.) 15. 人物简介(n.)16. concentrate(vi.) 17.实用的，合理的(adj.) 18. type(v./n.) 19. 身份(n.) 20.想象的，虚构的（adj.) 21. 头像(n.)第二部分词汇拓展（每空1分共30）1.使能够(vt.)2.能够，有才能的(adj.)3.未能的(adj.)4.使丧失能力(vt.)5.残疾的(adj.)6.对…着迷、上瘾(v.)7.对…上瘾的人(n.)8.着迷的(adj.)9.使人上瘾的(adj.)10.瘾、入迷(n.) 11.变化(v.)12.各种各样的(adj.)13.多样性(n.)14.伤害(vt./n.)15.有害的(adj.)16.无害的(adj.)17.创造(v.)18.创造性的(adj.)19.创造力(n.)20.基础(n.)21.以…为基础(v.)22.基本的(adj.)23.大体上,基本上(adv.)24.value(n.)25.valuable(adj.)26.invaluable(adj.)27.valueless (adj.)28.concern(v./n.)29.Concerned(adj.)30.Concerning(adj.)第三部分短语搭配（每空2分共64）1.关注2.对…担心，关心3. 各种各样的4. 在个人兴趣和能力的基础上5. 除此之外6.代替，而不是7.对…上瘾8.与…保持联系9.more or less 10.从积极的角度来看11.让我们变得以自我为中心12.make sth. come alive 13.生活在不真实的世界14.提供便利15.面对面交流16.最新的科技17.使人们更好地交流18. 让我感到不那么孤独19.have an effect on sth. 20.变得越来越有影响力21.害怕做某事22.订阅报纸23.预定住宿24.记录25.在我看来26. by the sight of 27.不能替代…28.发展终身的友谊29.解决现实问题30.虚拟世界31. 简短地回复32. 结合现代科技和古代艺术第四部分句式结构（每句5 共35）1.在我看来，朋友间应该多关注面对面的交流，少进行线上交流。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 单元测试题1(含答案)

Unit 4 单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AAt the age of 95, Olga Kotelko attracted great attention at the World Masters Athletics Championships. This 5ft-tall Canadian became the oldest recorded woman indoor runner, high jumper and long jumper at the competition.Olga now has more than 30 world records to her name and has won more than 750 gold medals. But she sees herself as nothing special, describing herself as just a plain Jane. As one of 11 children brought up on a farm, she has always been active, milking cows and doing other housework.She has now outlived all her brothers and sisters and most of her friends but when asked what her secret is, she says there isn’t one. “I think your age is just a number. It’s not your birthday; it’s how you age that makes the difference. It’s your attitude to all the things that happen in your life that plays the biggest part.”So can we all turn ourselves into nonagenarian (九十多岁的) superheroes? Research from Newcastle University suggests that as every 24 hours pass, we add an extra five hours to our lives — that’s over 2 months each year — partly because of improving living conditions andmedical development. And in the UK the number of people who are living into their 100th year has nearly increased by four times since the 1980s. So ageing is not a terrible thing.While Olga’s genes (基因) might help her, we’re not all prisoners to our own. After all, 75% of our later lives could be down to the lifestyle we choose to lead. A good diet (饮食) and regular exercise are key. Besides, developing friendships in mid-life also works. Dr Holland, director of Aston University’s research centre for healthy ageing, says: “The more friends you have when you’re 50-60 years old, the less likely you’re to be lonely in later life; the less lonely you are, the less likely you’re to be ill as the years go by.”21. Olga Kotelko was well-known at the World Masters Athletics Championships because _____.A. she was the oldest sportswoman thereB. she competed in several eventsC. she set a new world recordD. she won a gold there22. What did Olga Kotelko mean by describing herself as a plain Jane?A. She was hard-working.B. She was once named Jane.C. She was very active.D. She was very common.23. Olga Kotelko’s words suggest that _____.A. we shouldn’t count our age up like numbersB. we shouldn’t celebrate our birthday as we get oldC. we should try to have a positive attitude towards lifeD. we should learn to change according to what happens24. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.A. how long we live doesn’t completely depend on genesB. Olga Kotelko succeeded because of her good genesC. it’s hard for the middle-aged to make friendsD. it’s unavoidable for people to get oldBGeorge Watford works at the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) in New York City. He gets some unusual phone calls. One day, he got a call about a mountain lion living in a small building. “We didn’t believe it,”Watford said. “But when we went out there, sure enough, there was a mountain lion sitting at the front window looking out at us.”The big cat’s owner knew that his neighbors were unhappy about the animal. He didn’t try to stop us taking it away.In one year, the ASPCA took in 9,459 different animals, not counting cats and dogs. That number includes a lot of rabbits and monkeys, but the ASPCA has also taken many other exotic (外来的) pets from people’s homes. These animals can’t be set free into the wild because they wouldn’t survive. The ASPCA tries to find homes for them in zoos or special areas for animals.It’s against the law to sell wild animals in New York City. Many buildings don’t even allow dogs and cats, not to mention more exotic animals. Still, the ASPCA takes away most of the exotic animals not because of complaints (怨言), but because the pet’s owner needs help. A lovely baby lion or bear will finally grow up to be dangerous. “When they bite(咬人), it isn’t because they hate you. It’s because they’re wild animals,”said exotic animal expert Kathi Travers.Travers is quick to give speeches against raising wild animals as pets. Too often people think that caring for a wild animal is the same as caring for a dog or a cat. “To love an animal is not enough,”Travers said. “There has to be respect (尊重), and respect is not taking an animal, sticking it in a little cage, and expecting the animal to be happy.”25. The call was made _____.A. to report a missing lionB. to report a neighbor for keeping a lionC. when the owner was awayD. when the lion broke out of the window26. When it finds an exotic animal in the city, the ASPCA _____.A. keeps it until it grows upB. sets it free into the wildC. helps find it a homeD. sells it to a zoo27. The last paragraph is written to show that _____.A. it takes effort to care for a wild animalB. keeping wild animals as pets is unwiseC. wild animals are happy in big spacesD. wild animals can be dangerousCBest of News DesignThe competition invites entries from all magazines and newspapers —daily or non-daily — published (出版) anywhere in the world.How to EnterBest of News Design™Creative Competition is held each year. The Call for Entries is published in print and online in November of the competition year.Printed copies of the Call for Entries are mailed in November to anyone who needs a copy. Or, get a PDF copy of the Call for Entries in English here.Later this month Society of News Design (SND) will post copies of the Call for Entries in French, German, and Russian as well.Each entry requires a small entry fee, paid in U.S. dollars.Entry Deadlines (截止日期)Entries from publications in the United States must be received at Syracuse (N.Y.) University no later than Wednesday, Jan. 15, 2014.Entries from publications outside the United States must be received at Syracuse (N.Y.) University no later than Wednesday, Jan. 22, 2014.SND will inform winners by e-mail or U.S. mail beginning Saturday, March 1, 2014. Also, SND will list the names of winners on this website in early mid-March.Don’t forget to check out our web coverage of the judging beginning Saturday, Feb. 8, 2014. Be the first to know what’s happening in Syracuse! WinnersNewspapers that win Award of Excellence, Silver Medal, Gold Medal, Judges’ Special Recognition or Best in Show honors receive recognition in several ways:• Each winner receives a certificate (证书).•A picture of the winning newspaper and the names of winners are published in the book, “The Best of News Design™.”• One picture of the winning entry, along with the names of winners and other information, are published on .• SND publishes a piece of news showing the results of each year’s competition.28. What do we know about the competition?A. It is designed for the U.S. print industry.B. It has language requirements.C. It is a yearly event.D. It costs too much.29. If The New York Times wants to join in the competition, what’s the closing date for entries?A. March 1, 2014.B. Feb. 8, 2014.C. Jan. 22, 2014.D. Jan. 15, 2014.30. The winners of the competition will _____.A. show their certificates onlineB. have their names recorded in a bookC. get an advertisement page in a newspaperD. make a public appearance at a news conferenceDAnyone who’s held a rolled-up newspaper to fight with a housefly knows just how difficult it can be to catch the fly. Flies always seem to know where you’re coming from — and how to get away.“Flies are very good at what they do,” says Michael Dickinson, a professor of biology at the University of Washington. To study the insects in action, Dickinson used a machine to run flies to a tube, where a plate was ready to catch the flies from different directions — front, side, and back — while a high-speed camera filmed the insects’ reactions (反应) to the unpleasant hit.After running hundreds of flies through his machine, Dickinson discovered something interesting. Within 300 milliseconds of a possiblehit, the flies were well prepared. If the hit was right in front of its head, the fly would shift (挪动) its middle pair of legs forward —moving it backward and away from danger. When the hit came from the back, the fly would shift its middle legs backward to jump forward. Flies may eat dog droppings, but these insects are also beautiful dancers.Dickinson’s interest in housefly hitting goes beyond keeping his office fly-free. His research is helping others build smart micro-robots that can copy the flies’flight patterns (模式). The military (军队), too, is interested in Dickinson’s work. It hopes to use findings like his to build planes with better reaction times, which could keep soldiers out of harm’s way.As for Dickinson, it should be noted that he doesn’t hate flies. In fact, he goes out of his way to avoid killing them: “I get a little angry when someone brushes a fly away, since I’m usually looking at it, watching it clean itself and move its little head.”31. What did Michael Dickinson find about flies?A. They react very quickly.B. They have powerful legs.C. They are good at dancing.D. They have a sense of direction.32. Michael Dickinson came to his conclusions _____.A. by exampleB. by experimentC. by comparisonD. by explanation33. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that _____.A. flies may be used in other fields in the futureB. flies provide inspiration for humansC. flies remain a danger to planesD. flies help robots improve34. What does Michael Dickinson think of flies?A. Dirty.B. Beautiful.C. Unpleasant.D. Interesting.35. What’s the best title for the text?A. A strange insectB. A day in the life of a flyC. To catch a flyD. To avoid a fly第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit4单元测试后附答案-普通用卷

人教版高中英语必修二Unit4单元测试后附答案重点单词短语考核和能力提升一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）1.Another new novel by the famous writer is being printed and it will soon .A. set outB. come outC. sell outD. work out2.I couldn't do my homework with all that noiseA. to go onB. goes onC. went onD. going on3.Some experts and educators agree that difficulties and hardships can ________ the best inteenagers.A. bring inB. bring outC. bring downD. bring up4.I have got my baby ______recently, and I'm going to have Jenny ________it tomorrow.A. looked after; care aboutB. to take good care; care forC. taken good care of; care forD. looked after; taken good care of5. A new cinema______ （build）here．They hope to finish it next month．6.I have to go to work by taxi because my car______（repair） at the garage．三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共50.0分）Losing weight is tough. For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude. (1)• Set healthy goals.If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. (2)• Start small.Making major behavior modifications（行为矫正）isn’t something that happens overnight.(3) Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, then add a little more each week.• Track your diet and exercise.Now it’s time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it. (4) Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve accomplished every day.• (5)Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you′ve made toward accomplishing it. If you′re not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A. Evaluate and adjust.B. Here’s how you can accomplish all the three.C. You might as well start with your own attitude.D. There are plenty of Apps that allow you to do this.E. What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F. So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G. Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I believe different people have experienced different adolescence. I must admit I was still an angry (1) in my first year of college. My (2) was that my parents didn't please me at all.Our finances were (3) ,so I chose to go to a (n) (4) college and take a bus to classes every day. One day I had a(n) (5) fight with my father.We both exploded intoshouts.I (6) out of the house and missed my bus to school.I rushed all the way to school. As I (7) across the campus toward my class, I suddenly realized I didn't have the (8) that was due: a thought card. My professor asked usto (9) an index card with our names and the dates every Tuesday. (10) what was on the rest of the card, we could write a thought, a question or something else.Now, outside the door, ten minutes later, I took an index card. (11) to write something on it, I could only think about the (12) I'd just had with my dad. I wrote "I am the son of an idiot !" ,then (13) into the room, and handed it to our professor.Next day, our professor (14) the thought cards and I (15) he wrote, "What does the 'son of an idiot' do with the rest of his life?" The professor's innocent-seemingquestion (16) me to the issue: whose problem is it? (17) , my thinking began to shift.I realized that I had created a life (18) I was not a central figure!The (19) of growth wasn't easy or fast. (20) later, from a struggling student, I became a successful student and then a successful teacher.1 A. child B. adult C. adolescent D. student2. A. temper B. anger C. mood D. pain3. A. limited B. special C. practical D. fantastic4. A. ordinary B. private C. local D. state5.A. serious B. controversial C. unfriendly D. anxious6. A. stormed B. wandered C. slipped D. stepped7. A. leaped B. walked C. ran D. headed8. A. duty B. assignment C. commitment D. material9. A. take up B. put down C. hand out D. bring along10. A. Due to B. Regardless of C. As for D. Thanks to11. A. Concerned B. Desperate C. Excited D. Active12. A. issue B. conversation C. dispute D. fight13. A. poured B. entered C. dashed D. approached14. A. gave back B. checked out C. put away D. passed on15. A. explored B. recognized C. discovered D. ignored16. A. awoke B. forced C. scared D. adjusted17. A. Slowly B. Rapidly C. Generally D. Swiftly18. A. what B. in which C. which D. that19. A. process B. progress C. period D. challenge20. A. Weeks B. Terms C. Months D. Years五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions必须掌握的典型题

全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions必须掌握的典型题单选题1、The book________ by J.K. Rowling is very popular among teenagers.A．is writtenB．writingC．writtenD．wrote答案：C考查过去分词。

句意：J.K.罗琳写的这本书在青少年中很受欢迎。

本句已有系动词is且无连词，动词write用非谓语形式，逻辑主语The book与动词write是动宾关系，write用过去分词表被动，做名词The book的后置定语。

故选C项。

2、By the end of last December, the National Aquatic Center, also________the “Water Cube”, ________into an “Ice Cube ” for the upcoming Beijing Winter Olympics.A．was referred to as … transformedB．referred to as … was transformedC．was referred to as … being transformedD．referred to as … had been transformed答案：D考查非谓语动词和时态。

句意：到去年12月底，被称为“水立方”的国家游泳中心已经被改造成“冰立方”，以迎接即将到来的北京冬奥会。

根据句意可知，第一空涉及固定短语be referred to as“被称为……”，此处作定语，省略be；第二空为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语By the end of last December可知用过去完成时，表示动作发生在过去以前，主语the National Aquatic Center和transform是被动关系，应用过去完成时的被动语态。

洛阳市高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions考点专题训练

洛阳市高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions考点专题训练单选题1、To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study ________ in 2012. A．conductedB．conductingC．being conductedD．was conducted答案：A考查非谓语动词。

句意：回到水污染的问题上，我想让你们看看2012年进行的一项研究。

分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词；动词conduct与名词study之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词作后置定语。

故选A。

2、Simone Biles had to ________ from the competition because of the injury. A．delayB．chargeC．withdrawD．defend答案：C考查动词词义辨析。

句意：西蒙尼·比尔斯因为受伤不得不退出比赛。

A. delay耽搁；B. charge收费；C. withdraw退出；D. defend防御。

由because of the injury可知，因伤而退出比赛。