2016西安航空职工大学单招测试题(含答案解析)

考单招——上高职单招网（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）选择题（每题4分，共100分）：第1题：下列关于推广城市绿化植树种菜的倡议，筛选理由不正确的一项是( )A.城市绿化植树种菜立体功能更强，更有利于改善城市生态环境。

B.城市绿化铺植草皮有悖于“节约型绿化”的指导思想。

C.城市绿化植树种菜更符合珍惜和合理利用土地，把经济效益放在第一位原则。

D.城市绿化植树种菜，其经济价值和生态价值都比种草有优势。

【正确答案】B讲解：与题干无关。

第2题：When we say something is out of ________, we mean that it has gone out of style.A. mindB. fashionC. controlD. order【正确答案】B讲解：根据后半句解释out of style= out of fashion 选B第3题：下列各句中，标点符号使用正确的一句是（）考单招——上高职单招网A．这些光都不是为我燃着的，可是连我也分到了它们的一点点恩泽：一点光，一点热。

B．每一种活着的东西，(大概还有很多死了的东西)，都会留意这声呼唤。

C．他在一首《戒酒》的戏作中说，《怨无大小，生于所爱；物无美恶，过则成灾。

》D．荷花变成人了?那不是我们的水生吗?又往左右看去，不久，各人就找到了各人丈夫的脸。

【正确答案】D讲解：A冒号改为破折号 B括号内容放在第一个逗号前 C第一个逗号改为冒号。

第4题：A .patients B.doctors C.men D.children【正确答案】A讲解：护士的职责是看护病人。

选A第5题：依次填入下面一段文字中横线上的关联词语是（）全部工作是手工，待打磨的成品套在转轮上，转轮由马达带动的皮带转动，算是借一点儿机械力。

拿着蘸水的木炭、磨刀石挨着转动的成品，跟它磨擦，得靠打磨工人的两只手。

起瓜楞的花瓶就不能套在转轮上打磨，表面有高有低，洼下去的地方磨不着。

非纯用手工打磨不可。

A．只有但是也因为那 B．只要可是还因为那 C．只有可是还所以那 D．只有可是还因为那【正确答案】D讲解：由第一句的开头和结尾可知第一个空填“只有”。

二、三两空根据语境选择“可是……还”关联词语。

第四个空句意是因果，后面解释前面，用“因为”。

最后是“那”。

第6题：We have friends ________ the world.A. all alongB. throughoutC. wholeD. alone【正确答案】B考单招——上高职单招网讲解：我们的朋友遍及世界各地。

用all over/around/throughout/everywhere都可以。

选B第7题：How will you quiet someone down in a public place?A. By making fun of him continuously.B. By looking purposefully at him.C. By talking to him directly.D. By pointing angrily at him.【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】细节理解题。

根据Situation Ⅲ中“Stare at him until he gets awareof it and quiets down.”可知选B。

第8题： Passage A Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events. As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. 、Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper's own library to look up any information that they need. This is called 《doing one's homework》. At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day's paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes. Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday's. What is the work in a newspaper office like?A. Interesting and confusingB. Important and patient.C. Particular and necessary.D. Fast and busy.【正确答案】D考单招——上高职单招网讲解：D 推理判断题。

结合As soon as At the same time as quickly as possible 和no more time left等词可知报社办公室内的工作是高速而繁忙的。

第9题：A.the other B. another C.the others D.other【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】label是单数，排除C D。

衣服上的商标有多个，多个中的另一个用another。

第10题： Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plantmay be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may growto more than 30 centimeters (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to make many things suchas hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes help poor farmersbring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.How is bamboolike grass?A. It grows quickly.B. It's wood.C. It is easy to cut.D.It is very thin.【正确答案】A讲解：other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, butit will grow back very quickly.可以推测出竹子与其他草类相似之处。