Unit 7测试题牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)

牛津译林 8B Unit 7 International charity 提优卷（二）
【课前检测A/B+单选+完形+阅读+句型转换+重点翻译】
一、课前词汇检测
A.词汇（每空一词）
1.The doctor is going to have an_______（手术）on the man.
2.She is a good doctor. She has cured many_______（病人）．
3.Most cases of_______（失明）can be cured or prevented.
4.Let's find out more international_______（慈善机构）for poor people.
5.His stories were_______（大部分）about his travels in foreign countries.
6.Jim is good at sports, _______（尤其是）playing baseball.
7.My father isn't used to_______（喝）tea.
8.Their books are loved by young___________ (读者)all over the world.
9.I can't _______________(付得起)to buy such an expensive watch.
10._______________ (检查)the oil and water before setting off.
11.At that time, many children's lives were changed because of the ______________(战争).
12.What does a ___________(秘书)do all day?
13.The _______________ (官员)says that he is the son of the people.
14.I love the country, _________ (尤其) its spring.
15.Have you seen any _________ (病例) of this kind?
16.Her face looks even _________ (苍白的).
17.-Do you think_______ level in our hometown will be better and better?
-Yes. I'm looking forward to it and more and more patients can be cured.
18.-A large number of children can't get good_______ in the west of our country.
-Luckily, the government have taken action to help them.
19.-_______ Jim's help, we can't finish the work on time. -I also think so.
20.Modern medicine is d_____________ quickly and now many diseases can he cured.
21.The patients should be t____________ with kindness.
22.We must try hard to improve our b _________ skills in learning English.
答案：1. operation 2. patients 3. blindness 4. charities 5. Mostly 6. especially 7. drinking
8.readers 9.afford 10.Check 11.war 12.secretary 13.officer 14. especially 15. cases
16. paler 17medical . cation 19.Without 20. developing 21.treated 22.basic
B.动词填空
23.Many schools (build) in poor areas every year.
24.Our government has taken action to prevent the disease from (spread).
25.Tom said he (like) shopping with his mother at the age of 6.
26.I’m a Singer is the most popular programme that I (see ).
27.The doctors (try) to save the patient now.
28.The Olympic Games_______ (hold) every four years.
29.-Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Photos". -Sorry, I -_______ (not notice) it.
30.Project Hope _______ always_______ (support)by those kind people.
31.Many doctors on the flying hospital fly to poor areas_______ (treat) people with eye problems.
32.The doctors_______ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital.
33.-What's your plan for the coming holiday?
-I _______ (visit) Beijing if possible.
34.Bamboo _______ usually _______ (use) to make kites during Qing Dynasty.
35.I'm not familiar with this place. It's the first time I _______ (be) here, you know.
36.-When _______ we_______ (meet) tomorrow? -I have no idea.
37.-Who_______ (organize) this fashion show?
-Millie does.
38.The old man looked a bit (pale)than usual after the operation.
答案：are built; spreading; liked; have seen; .are trying; .are held ;didn't notice . is; supported ;. to treat;were operating ;. will visit ; was; used ;. have been ;. shall; meet;. organizes ;paler
二、单项选择（答案，加粗选项）
39.Mr Li broke his leg. _________ doctor said he needed _________ operation.
A. A; the
B. The; the
C. The; an
D. A; an
40.- What do you think of your football team?
- Great! I am proud _________ being a member of it.
A. of
B. in
C. to
D. with
41.70% of the work _________ finished by now.
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
42.We need more people to _________ our charity show.
A. carry on
B. carry with
C. carry away
D. carry on with
43."Take the medicine three times a day _________ "the doctor said.
Which of the punctuation marks can be used here?
A. Comma.
B. Full stop.
C. Question mark.
D. Exclamation mark.
44.I heard someone crying for help from the bushes when I passed by.
Which of the following words in the sentence is used as the object compliment?
A. someone
B. crying
C. help
D. the bushes
45.Leaflets _________ to people in the street by the volunteers.
A. hand out
B. hand in
C. are handed in
D. are handed out
46._________ a new library _________ in our school last year?
A. Is; built
B. Was; built B.Was;built
C. Does; build
D. Did; build
47.Liu Ting didn't come to Tom's 15th birthday party because she _________ .
A. didn't invite
B. don't invited
C. wasn't invited
D. isn't invited
48._________ of us are from the south. We live _________ on rice.
A. Mostly; most
B. Most; almost
C. Mostly; almost
D. Most; mostly
49. -_________ did you tell him about the news? - By _________ an e - mail.
A. How; sending
B. When; sending
C. What; sending
D. What; writing
50.The fresh air in the country can _________ headache.
A. treat her
B. treat her of
C. cure of her
D. cure her of her
51.He made a careful _________ of the answers before handing in the test paper.
A. copy
B. check
C. view
D. spread
52.All men are _________ before the law.
A. natural
B. afraid
C. brave
D. equal
53.- _________ ? - I don't feel well.
A. What was happened
B. What are you doing
C. What's the matter
D. How did you feel
三、完形填空
Millie works hard. She has worked in a charity 54 1999 and she is very busy. Today when Millie is at breakfast at 7: 30, there comes a 55 . Twenty minutes later, she is with Jane because Jane can't stop her child crying. There Millie 56 with Jane's three - month - old baby and it soon calms down. It is her first child and she should 57 how to look after it. After that, Millie goes on to see Mrs Black, a rich old woman who lives alone. Her right arm is broken and cannot wash or put on her clothes herself. She 58 be looked after every day.
Then Millie gets her 59 call. She goes to the place for the elderly. There she is with the elderly till 3: 00pm. One by one, she answers their questions and helps them take their 60 when the doctor looks over other people.
Millie keeps 61 around all day and sometimes she can be 62 up even late at night when the sick must be helped. She is too 63 to work when she gets home, but she still enjoys helping others.
54.A. in B. from C. since D. until
55.A. letter B. call C. shout D. telephone
56.A. helps B. plays C. talks D. fights
57.A. know B. study C. practise D. learn
58.A. must B. can C. will D. need
59.A. first B. second C. third D. last
60.A. rest B. housework C. medicine D. meals
61.A. travelling B. training C. talking D. hurrying
62.A. rung B. made C. picked D. given
63.A. excited B. busy C. tired D. worried
答案： CBBDA CDCBA
四、阅读理解
A
When Wayne Mix was a child, his family sent him to a school for the deaf and blind. There, Wayne communicated with teachers and friends in sign language. In those days, people who were deaf did not get jobs, so Wayne went back to the family farm. His family did not know sign language, so Wayne was never able to tell them his thoughts and feelings.
Wayne's father died in 1971. There was no place for Wayne to live, so they sent him to Mountain Meadows Nursing Home. Twenty - nine years passed slowly and silently for Wayne. Then one day he saw a visitor using sign language. Now he could tell people his feelings, his needs and his thoughts. The people in Wayne's village felt sorry for him because he didn't communicate with others for such a long time, so they wanted to help Wayne to do things he always wanted to do. The workers at the nursing home found out that he loved to see pictures of dolphins swimming. They asked him where he wanted to go, "Water, ". Wayne signed. So they let him swim with the dolphins at Sea World. Newspapers wrote about Wayne, so many people gave money to buy him a special TV and a telephone set. There were many things Wayne never knew before.
64.How did Wayne Mix communicate with his teachers in the school?
A. By using sign language.
B. By drawing pictures.
C. By spelling words on their hands.
D. By making simple actions.
65.Why did Wayne Mix go to live in the nursing home?
A. Because his family moved to another town.
B. Because nobody in his family knew the sign language.
C. Because his family was not able to provide him with a room to live in.
D. Because he liked to talk with the old people living in the nursing home.
66.What does the underlined phrase "sign language" mean in Chinese?
A.通用语
B.手语
C.土话
D.本族语
67.Why did people feel sad after Wayne began to communicate with others again?
A. Because he was sent to the nursing home at a young age.
B. Because he couldn't live with his family for such a long time.
C. Because they were not sure how to look after Wayne later on.
D. Because he was not able to communicate with others for a long time.
68.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Wayne tried to find a job after he graduated from the school but failed.
B. Many people gave money to buy Wayne a special TV and a telephone set.
C. The nursing home workers sent Wayne to a Sea World to swim.
D. Wayne Mix lived in silence all his life though many people helped him.
ACBCA
B
Brazil(巴西) is famous for many things, such as coffee, football, rainforests and even its street children, whose number runs into millions.
Many poor families are living in favelas (棚屋), and their life is very difficult. Favela buildings are usually small wooden rooms. They can't go to school, so they don't have chances to learn skills.These shills could help them find work. Many people give up hope of a better future at a very early age. You can help them. You can make a real difference to the lives of these children by helping a child today.
Voice for Change is an organization which builds charity houses. Children are placed there By government workers. There children may live with them for a short period or a long term, and receive emotional(情感的) and physical support. It is possible for them to return to their natural families, or maybe they are adopted (收养). The charity allows(允许) no more than 8 children to live in each house, giving a real family feelings in these homes.
69.When we talk about Brazil, we don't often think of _________ .
A. rainforests
B. football
C. basketball
D. coffee
70.Why do many people in Brazil give up a better future at an early age?
A. They refuse help.
B. They can't receive much schooling.
C. They live in favelas.
D. There is no job to be found.
71.What is Voice for Change?
A. It's a house; it supports street children.
B. It's a school; children all get together there.
C. It's an organization; it helps people adopt poor children.
D. It's an organization; it helps place children in the charity houses.
72.With the help of Voice for Change, children may do the following EXCEPT that _________ .
A. children don't have to live in the street
B. children may be supported to go to school
C. children won't be allowed to go to his natural family
D. children may experience the feeling of a family
73.The passage wants to _________ .
A. ask people to help poor children
B. ask children to learn skills
C. tell us where street children are
D. tell us how Brazil’s families are
C
It seems strange that while three quarters of the world is covered with water, we sill don't have enough fresh, clean and safe drinking water. Most of the earth's water is salt water of the seas. Less than 3%of the water in the world is fresh. 68. 7% of fresh water is in the form of ice in the polar areas (极地), and much fresh water is polluted and dangerous to use. Some diseases spread by polluted water are the most common causes for death among children under five in the poor countries.
In some countries, women and children spend much of their time going out to collect water. They often walk many kilometers each day to get just enough water for their families to cook, wash and drink. And they can't carry back much because they have to walk over rough (坑注的) fields and carry a heavy bucket(水桶).
Children have to help their mothers carry water, so they may not be able to go to school, or they may be so tired when they get there that they have difficulty studying. They may even have to spend the whole day without drinking any water as there may not be any clean water at school, either.
A large part of UNICEF's work is bringing safe water to people in need of it. Last year, UNICEF built up almost 90, 000 water systems (系统) for 20 million people. It just wants to help more people keep alive. A well (井) may mean the difference between life and death.
74.There is not enough fresh water because except_________ .
A. most of it is polluted
B. much of it is in the form of ice
C. most of it is in the sea
D. floods have taken place again and again
75.Much fresh water is dangerous to use because _________ .
A. it is polluted.
B. it is cold
C. it is far away
D. there is a lot of fish in it
76.The writer wants to tell us _________ through the second and third paragraphs.
A. water is important
B. water can spread diseases
C. it is hard for some people to get water
D. there would be no life without water
77.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.About 70% of the earth is covered with water.
B.In some countries people have to go a long way to get water.
C.If children aren’t able to get water home,they can’t go to school.
D.UNICEF is trying its best tot help people in need of water.
78.The last sentence means that _________ .
A. a well is too small
B. nobody uses a well
C. a well is not enough
D. a well can save someone
五、同义句转换
79.The building is used to be a training centre.
The building is used _________ a training centre.as
80.Please check to see if they have done the work.
Please _________ __________ ___________to see if they have done the work.have a check 81.We don't have enough time left, so please hurry up.
We don't have enough time _________ ________, so please hurry up.a ny more
82.The doctor did 150 operations during his last visit to that poor area.
150 operations _______ _______ by the doctor during his last visit to that poor area.were operated
83.The poor boy had no books and no money to go to school.
The poor boy had no books _________ _________ to go to school.and money
六、句子翻译
84.这所学校什么时候创办的?
When was the school set up?
85.现在大多数的眼疾都能治愈。

·
Now most eye problems and diseases can be cured.
86.现代医学能够预防一些严重疾病的传播。

Modern medicine can prevent the spread of some serious diseases 87.这个镇上30%的孩子上不起学。

30 percent of the town can’t afford to go to school.
88.这是项艰苦的活，但我现在已经习惯了。

This is hard work,but I am used to it now.。