四川成都2019高三摸底测试英语试题

四川成都2019高三摸底测试英语试题
英语试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第一卷〔选择题〕第二卷〔非选择题〕总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。

本卷须知
1、答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用
橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3、答非选择题时，必须使用0、5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4、所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5、考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

第一卷〔选择题，共100分〕
第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值50分〕
第一节语法和词汇知识〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

1、—Shallwewatchafilmtonight,darling?
—_____、Wehaven'tbeentothecinemaforweeks、
A、Youarenice
B、Thankyou
C、Soundsgreat
D、Nevermind
2、Doyouthink_____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutanymemorywork?
A、it
B、this
C、that
D、how
3、Dearpassengers,pleaseremain_____untilthebustotallystops、
A、seat
B、seated
C、seating
D、tobeseated
4、______by “isimpressiveperformance,Peterwillprobab lybeacceptedbyakeyuniversity
A、Tojudge
B、Beingjudged
C、Judged
D、Judging
5、Overeatingandlackofregularexerciseeasily_____overweightandhighbloodpressure.
A、resultfrom
B、livewith
C、consistof
D、contributeto
6、The12thFive-YearPlan〔2017-2018〕saidasystem_____toprotectpeople'ssecretsonline.
A、wouldbedeveloped
B、hasbeendeveloped
C、wasdeveloped
D、hadbeendeveloped
7、Tonyeventuallyrealizedhischildhooddream_____hecouldplayononeofthetopteams、
A、when
B、that
C、ofwhich
D、where
8、TalkShowisbecomingmoreandmore______amongsomeactors,whomakefulluseofvarioustopic
storeflectthechangingsociety、
A、average
B、popular
C、usual
D、ordinary
9、—Ourjourneycostalotofmoney、
—Really?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter_____youenjoyedyourselves、
A、asfaras
B、unless
C、aslongas
D、incase
10、Thereiscoffeeandtea;youcanhave_____、
A、all
B、it
C、either
D、each
11、Althoughthefoodprice_____alittlebitsofar,wedoubtwhetheritwillremainso、
A、wentdown
B、willgodown
C、wasgoingdown
D、hasgonedown
12、Theartmuseum_____gardenisveryattractivewillopennextweek、
A、whose
B、which
C、that
D、where
13、Whenandwheretoenjoyoursummervacation_____yet、
A、aren'tdecided
B、isn'tbeingdecided
C、hasn'tbeendecided
D、haven'tbeendecided
14、Rarely_____bycaratthattimE、TheirparentsweretoopoortobuyonE、
A、theywenttoschool
B、didtheygotoschool
C、theydidn'tgotoschool
D、didtheynotgotoschool
15、Nooneansweredmyphone,sotheWhites______beathomE、
A、shouldn't
B、couldn't
C、mustn't
D、needn't
16、”Geilivable “,______combinationofChinesepinyinwithEnglish,isjustanexampleof_____popularweb languagE、
A、the,a
B、/;the
C、a,the
D、/;a
17、Mostofthepeopleinthisvillagehavefreeaccess______cleandrinkingwater、
A、with
B、for
C、by
D、to
18、—DoyouknowthatTomsurvivedafireaccident?
—_____！
A、Yes、Howluckyhewas
B、Yes,maybeyou'reright
C、Ican'tagreewithyoumore
D、Ievendarenotcallhim
19、ItwasMartinLutherKing'sstruggle______helpedblackAmericanstogetequalrights、
A、which
B、that
C、who
D、as
20、Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldoffer_____helpwecould,tothosevictims、
A、however
B、whatever
C、whenever
D、whichever
第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1、5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。

Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystorE、Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas21theteddybearsbesideherfather22shesawalittleboywalk inandstopinfrontofthePokemontoys、Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall、HehadmoneyinhishanD、23,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost、Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and24pickingupthePokemonvideogames、Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather25hishead,”No“、
Rather26,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers27、Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokemonvideogames、She28pickeduponelyingontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out、Ipickedupmypurchasesand29thegirlandherfather、
Then,muchtothelittlegirl's30,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline31herandmE、Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl32itbacktothecashier〔收银员〕and33somethingtoher、Thecashiersmiledandputthe34underthecounter〔柜台〕、Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier、Thecashiersaid,35,you'remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedtheboythePokemongamE、Theboycouldonly36indisbelief、Itwas,hesaid,37whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoo rway,andIsawthebiggestand38smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylifE、Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot39intothestrongwhocareandthe40whoarecar edfor、WemusteachinturncareandbecareD、
21、A、lookingthroughB、gettingthrough C、dressingup D、tidyingup
22、A、while B、when C、after D、once
23、A、Then B、Therefore C、However D、Otherwise
24、A、stopped B、continued C、avoided D、kept
25、A、shook B、nodded C、moved D、held
26、A、anxious B、disappointed C、angry D、curious
27、A、also B、instead C、lastly D、indeed
28、A、nervously B、excitedly C、bravely D、hopefully
29、A、accompanied B、helped C、admired D、followed
30、A、surprise B、satisfaction C、delight D、regret
31、A、behind B、before C、between D、beyond
32、A、put B、handed C、sent D、carried
33、A、whispered B、shouted C、gave D、showed
34、A、basket B、bag C、bear D、gift
35、A、Sorry B、Excuseme C、Congratulations D、Pardonme
36、A、cry B、stare C、jump D、pay
37、A、extremely B、only C、exactly D、wonderfully
38、A、widest B、greatest C、prettiest D、dearest
39、A、divided B、changed C、included D、cut
40、A、poor B、ugly C、unhappy D、weak
第二部分阅读理解〔共两节，总分值50分〕
第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
A
IntheHarryPotterfilms,HermioneGrangerisbetterthanhermalefriendsandisconside redthebrightestpupilinhergradE、Isn'titoftenthesameinschoolsofourrealworld?
“It'ssurprisingbuttruethatmostofthetopstudentshavebeengirlssinceprimarysch ool、Girlsareclassleaders,clubpresidentsandthetoponesinexams,”saidWangFeixuan,15,whostudiesataChengduschool、Byanymeasure,Wangherselfisahigh-achiever、Sheisatopstudent,ateamleaderinherschool'ssportsclubandawinnerinnationalEnglisha ndITcompetitions、
Butwhydosomanygirls outperform theirmalepeers?
InSunYunxiao'slatestbookSaveOurBoys,hepointsoutthattheeducationsystemis “moresuitedtogirls,whoaregoodatmemorizingandliketositquietlyandreaD、”Yethealsosaysthatgirlshavetodosomuchmorewhentheycompetewithmalesforhonors,topun iversitiesandlatergoodjobs、Theycanfeelgreatpressurenearlyeveryday、ThisseemstobethesameinmostcountriesintheworlD、YoungwomenintheUnitedStatesarealsoreportedtofeelthesamepressuretobeperfect、“Let'slookatwhatweaskofourteenagegirls,”saysProfessorStephenHinshawinaninterview、Hethinksthatit'snolongerenoughthatagirldoeswellinschoolandisacaringfrienD、OntheTV,ontheInternetandeverywhere,girlsseeimagesofimpossibleperfection〔完美〕、Today'syoungwomenmustbegoodlearners,goodathletes,andfilltheirafterschoolliv eswithotheractivities、Buttheyarealsoaskedtohavethestylesandlooksofpopularstars、“Bepretty,sweetandnicE、Beathletic,competitiveandgetstraight、Beimpossiblyperfect、”StephenHinshawsumsup、
41、Thepassagesuggeststhat_____、
A、oursocietyasksfartoomuchofteenagegirls
B、teenagegirlsshouldn'tbesoperfectatschool
C、boysarealwayslazyonesratherthangirls
D、AmericangirlshavelesspressurethanChinesegirls
42、Accordingtothepassage,itistruethat______、
A、boysarelesssmartthangirlsthroughoutschoollife
B、boysusuallydon'thavesomuchpressureasgirlsdo
C、girlsareallfondoftheChineseeducationsystem
D、girlsarebetteratschoolbecauseboysdon'tworkhard
43、Theunderlinedword outperform means_____、
A、hate
B、misunderstand
C、ignore
D、defeat
44、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A、ImpossiblyPerfectIsPossiblE、
B、WhyAreGirlsSoPerfect?
C、Perfect?PressureEveryDay!
D、Perfect:BoysorGirls?
B
Hello,youguys!Doyouwanttomakee-palsviatheInternetandhavefun?Here'ssomeadvic eforyoutofollow、Firsttakealookatwww、spoton、community、Clickoninternationalpen-palsitestofindsomeofourfavoriteinternationale-palandpen -palwebsites、Don'tforget:somee-palservicescostmoneyandsomearesaferthanothers、Remembertoreadawebsitesafetywarningbeforeyoujoin!
KidFu〔www、kidfu、com〕saysitisthesafestplaceonlineforkidstochat,playgamesandmakefriends、Getyourparentstohelpyouregisterandthenyoucanwritethingsaboutyourselforreadwhato therkidshavewritten、There'realsochatmonitorsthatmakesurethattheonlinechatroomsaresafeandfriendly、KidFucostsmoney,buthefirstmonthisfreE、
Ifyoujoine-PALS〔www、epals、com),youcanchooseapen-palfromover65,000kidsfrom191countries、Youcanalsofindinformationabouthowteacherscangetpen-palsfortheirpupils、Orifyouwanttostartsendinge-mailsrightnow,gotoEuropePages〔www、europa-pagE、com〕、Lotsofyoungpeoplehavewrittentheirnames,interests,homecountriesandtheire-mailadd resses、Justclickonanameandstartwriting!
Well,however,therearetipsthatyoushouldkeepinmind:neverbeabsorbed〔专注〕inthelinefortoolong,sostaytherenotmorethan2hoursoncE、Nevergooutwithyourpalswithoutyourparents’permissions、Letyourparentsknowaboutwhatyouaredoing、Then,havefun!
45、Ifyouwanttochooseasaferwebsite,you'dbetterclickon_____、
A、www、kidfu、com
B、www、spoton、de
C、www、e-pals、com
D、www、europa-pag
E、com
46、Ateachercanvisit______tohelphis/herpupilstogetpen-pals、
A、KidFu
B、e-PALS
C、EuropePages
D、spoton、
community
47、TheadvantageofEuropePagesisthat_____、
A、itisthesafestoneamongallthewebsites
B、itisfreeand youcanfindnamesofdifferentcountries
C、youcanchoosemorepen-pals frommanycountries
D、youcanstartsendingyoure-mailsimmediately
48、AchatmonitormentionedinParagraph2isprobably_____、
A、anengineerinchargeofcontrollingthechat
B、apoliceofficertokeeporderinthechatrooms
C、apersoninthewebsitetogivesafeonlineadvice
D、asoftwaretokeeponlinechattingcleanandsafe
C
PeoplewhohavetoflyallthetimeforbusinessusuaLyfinditboring、PeoplewhoflyonlyonceinawhileareexciteD、However,somepeoplefeelonlyterrorwhentheyboardanairplanE、Theysufferfromaphobia
—anunreasonablefear、
Ifyou'reafraidofpoisonousspiders,thisisreasonablE、Ifyou'reafraidofallspiders,evenharmlessones,thisisaphobiabecauseitisunreasonabl E、Somepeoplehavephobiasaboutheights,beingshutupinasmallarea,orbeinginalargeopenar eA、
FearofflyingisanotherkindofphobiA、Wealwayshearaboutaplanecrash,butwedon'thearaboutmillionsofflightcrasheseveryyea r、Actually,ridinginacaristhirtytimesmoredangerousthanflying,butmostofusarenotafra ideverytimewegetintoacar、Itisnotreasonabletobeafraidofflying,butresearchshowsthatabout12percentofpeopled ohavethiskindoffear、
Peoplewiththisphobiaaboutflyingareafraidforoneormoreofthesereasons、They'reafraidofheights、Theymightbeafraidofbeinginanenclosedplacelikeanelevatororatunnelonahighway、Maybethey'reafraidofthecrowdsandallthenoiseandpeoplerushingaroundatanairport、Somepeopleareafraidoftheunknown、Theydon'tunderstandthetechnologyofflyingandcan'tbelievethatahugeairplanecanstay upintheair、Othersareafraidoflossofcontrol、Theyneedtocontroleverysituationtheyarein、
Forsomepeople,fearofflyingisnotimportantbecausetheydon'treallyneedtofly、Butwhataboutthepeoplewhohavetoflyiftheywanttoconti nueintheirprofessions?
49、Fearofflyingiscalledakindofphobia,because______、
A、peopleareafraidofotherthingsconcerningflying
B、flyingisactuallymuchsaferthanridinginacar
C、peoplewouldbecomemadwhenflying
D、thereisnodangeratallinflying
50、Accordingtothepassage,ridinginacaris______thanflying、
A、morecomfortable
B、moreconvenient
C、moredangerous
D、mucheasier
51、Whichofthefollowingwillprobablybetalkedaboutifthepassageiscontinued?
A、Whydopeoplesufferfromfearofflying?
B、Howcanpeopleovercomefearofflying?
C、Whyarepeopleafraidofflying?
D、Howcanpeopleavoidflying?
52、Whatisthewriter'spossiblefeelingaboutpeoplewithfearofflying?
A、Helooksdownuponthem、
B、Helaughsatthem、
C、Heisboredwiththem、
D、Hefeelssorryforthem、
D
Imaginethatyouareinschool,givingaspeechtoyourclass、Nowthinkwhatitfeelslikewhenstammering〔口吃〕makesitastruggletocommunicateyourthoughtsandfeelingstootherpeoplE、TheKing'sSpeech,whichwonthebestpictureattheAcademyAwardsinMarch,2017,focuse sonstammeringalongwithotherspeech-relatedproblems、
ThemovietellsthestoryofBritain'sKingGeorgeVI,whobecamekingafterhisbrotherEdward VIIIgaveupthecrowntomarryanAmericanwoman、
AsaresultofBritishactorColinFirth'sperformance,peoplearestartingtorealizeth atstammeringcandamageaperson'sself-confidenceandcausehimorhertoescapefromlifE、“Theproblemisunseenandunheard,”saidNorbertLieckfeldt,anexpertattheBritishStammeringAssociation,inaninterviewwi thanewsreporter、
“Stammeringmasksyourability,”hesaiD、“It'saseriousdisability、”
Moststammerersfacebullying〔欺负〕inschool,somethingthatis “usuallycarriedoverintotheworkplace”、
GeorgeVI'sstammertookawayhisconfidenceasaspeaker、ButSamanthaMesango,aspeechcoachbasedintheUK,believesthatspeechproblemsaremoreco mmonthanmostpeoplerealizE、“Somesimplydon'tlikethesoundoftheirownvoice;othersarescaredofspeakinginpublic,”shesaiD、
TravisTreatsfromSt、LouisUniversitypraisedTheKing'sSpeech、Hesaiditshowsthat “howone'sspeechdoesnotmeanwhatoneisinside”、Healsoaddedthatpeoplewhostammerneedtobeheardandoursocietyshouldrecognizethatthe yhavealottogivetotheworlD、
53、Theauthorwritesthefirst3paragraphsto.
A、showhowharmfulstammerisforcommonpeople
B、introduceafamousmoviewinninggreatawards
C、tellthestoryofthekingwhosuffersfromstammer
D、drawreaders'attentiontotheproblemofstammer
54、Welearnfromthepassagethat.
A、stammerersfacebullyinginschoolbutnotintheworkplace
B、EdwardVIIIgaveuphiscrownbe causehewasastammerer
C、stammerersshouldbeunderstoodandcancontributetotheworld
D、thesufferingscausedbystammerhaven'tbeenfoundyet
55、AccordingtoNorbertLieckfeldt,_____、
A、thevoiceofstammeringpeoplecannotbeheard
B、peoplewhostammerdobetterinworkthanschool
C、thereisalotofthingsthatstammeringpeoplecangivetous
D、theseriousproblemofstammeringremainsunseenandunheard
56、Theparagraphthatfollowsthelastwillprobablytalkabout____
A、thesuccessthekingmadebyovercomingstammer
B、themedicaltreatmentsgiventothestammerers
C、doctors'opinionsupontheseriousstammerproblem
D、howpopularthemovieTheKing'sSpeechwillbecome
E
Whenweofferourbestwishestoothers,moreoftenthannot,wesay:“Mayyoubehappyeveryday”.Butit'seasiersaidthandonetostayhappyallthetime.Therea realwaysthingsthatstandinitsway.
Thefirst,perhapsthebiggestisgenetics.Somescientistssaythatsomepeoplearenat
urallyhappierthanothers.Besides,majorlifeeventsaswellassocialandeconomicfactors canalsostandinthewayofhap piness,suchaslosingyourjoborafamilymember.Then,therei shealthaffectingyourhappiness.So,isitpossiblethatpeoplecanfindlastinghappinessw ithsomanyfactorspreventingthem?
Positivepsychologists(心理学家)believeit'spossibleforpeopletostayhappyforlongperiods,althoughitcannotbelast ing.MartinSeligmanatUniversityofPennsylvaniaarguesthatday-to-dayhappinesscomesf romtwothings:pleasuresandsatisfactions.Pleasuresarerichexperiencesthatsimplymak eusfeelgoodthingslikeeatingcakeordrinkingwine.Whilepleasurescanbequitesatisfyin g,theenjoymentwegetfromthemisshortlived.
Satisfactionsareactivitiesthatweliketodoandwegiveallwehavetothem.Theyareoft enchallenging,andwehaveto drawon personalskill sandstrengthstoperformthem.Forsome people,satisfactionscomewithwork.Doctors,forexample,oftenbecomesoconcentratedin anoperationthathourspasswithoutthemnoticingthetime.Forothers,itmaybehobbie slik egardening,playingtennisorstampcollecting.Thesesatisfactoryactivitiesaffectthem oodinawaythatappearstobelasting.
Toooften,peoplechoosepleasuresoversatisfactionsbecausetheyareeasierandtheef fectsaremoreimmediate.Thoughpleasuresmayworkforawhile,therearebadeffects.Pleasu rableactivitiesbecomelessenjoyableifoverused.Alwayschoosingpleasuresoversatisfa ctionscanalsopreventpeoplefromdevelopingtheirpersonalstrengths,which,ifthey'ren otputtowork,willdie.
57、Howmanyaspectsarementionedthataffectone'sstayinghappy?
A、Two
B、Three
C、Four
D、Five
58、Comparedwithpleasures,satisfactions_____.
A、haveimmediateeffectandworkquickly
B、aremoremeaningfulandlastlonger
C、aremoreeasilyignoredbypeople
D、dependmostlyonone'sgenetics
59、Theunderlinedphrase“drawon”means_____.
A、learn
B、find
C、improve
D、use
60、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A、HowtoBeaHappierPerson?
B、It'sImpossibletoStayHappyLong.
C、PleasuresAreDifferentfromSatisfactions.
D、TheFactorsThatAffectOurHappiness.
第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项多余选项。

〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
—Tom,areyougoingtoJohn'sbirthdaypartytonight?
—61
—Butyoupromisedthat.
—I’mreallysorry.Ihavetostayathomeandstudy.Youknow,myfinalexamiscomingup.
—62
—
It'llbenoeasierthanthemid-termexam,whichisthemostdifficultoneI'veeverhad.
—Thenthisfinalexammaybeeasier.
—63
—Well,whatareyougoingtodoaftertheexam?
—IthinkI'llchangemypart-timejob.
—64
—I’am,butasamatteroffact,Ican'tusewhatIhavelearned.
—65
—Yes,Iwill.Pleasesay.HappyBirthdaytolittleJohn.
A、Oh,no,I'mafraidIcan't.
B、Thatcan'tbeabetteridea.
C、Well,Ihopeso.
D、Butyouseemtobeenjoyingyourpresentjob.
E、OK.Butyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.
F、I'llnotgotothebirthdayparty.
G、Oh,whatapity.Isyourexamgoingtobedifficult?
第二卷〔非选择题，共50分〕
第三部分写作〔共两节，总分值50分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1、5分，总分值15分〕
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾〔√〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

China,withahugenumberofbicycles,called“theKingdom 76、_____ ofBikes”、Bikes,whatmanypeoplestillridetogotowork,serve 77、_____ asanimportantmeansoftransportation、Therearesomereason 78、_____ forit、First,thepriceofbikesislow,comparingwiththatofcars、79、______ Second,manypeoplegotoworkbybiketoavoidthetrafficjam、80、_____ However,ridingbikessavesmoneyandtimeformostpeoplE、81、_____ Besidesthesetwoadvantages,ridingbikesisalsoeffectiveway 82、_____ tokeepfitforthoseworkinginofficesorlackingofexercisE、83、______ Manypeoplebelievedthatcarsaremorecomfortableandfaster 84、_____ thanbikes,butbikeswillremainimportantlyinourdailylifE、85、
第二节书面表达〔总分值35分〕
很快你就要升入高三年级了。

现在请用英文写篇短文，内容包括：
1、你此时的心情；
2、你对高三生活的向往及理由；
3、你理想中的大学及理由；
4、你目前的学习状况，包括优势学科及薄弱学科；
5、你未来一年的打算及今年暑假的计划。

注意：1、词数100左右；
2、可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3、参考词汇：ideal理想的。