Festivals around the world Reading 课件 人教版高中英语必修三
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blamed.
Halloween
• On October 31th Most children are excited on this day. They would like to dress up as frightening and ugly ghosts(鬼) or witches.(巫婆) They would like to knock at others’ doors and say, “trick or treat?”
world.Different countries have different festivals.Festivals of the Dead are held to
honour the dead or 2.to satisfy(satisfy) the ancestors.Festivals can also be held to honour famous people.In China，the Dragon Boat Festival 3.honours(honour) the famous ancient poet，Qu Yuan.The most 4. energetic(energy) and important festivals are Spring Festivals 5.that/which look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China，people eat 6.such things as dumplings，fish and meat and may give children lucky money 7. in red paper.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals，8w. hich take place forty days before Easter，9. usually (usual) in February.People celebrate festivals 10. to have (have) fun with each other and enjoy life.
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
reading
Warming Up
Guessing Game
How many festivals do you know both in and out of China?
paste couplets 贴春联
family reunion dinner 年夜饭
答案 B
4．Which of the following festivals is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Carnival and Columbus Day. B．Halloween and Spring Festivals. C．Thanksgiving Festivals and Obon. D．Valentine’s Day and April Fools’ Day.
答案 B
2．Which of the following is NOT the festival to honour the dead? A．The Japanese festival Obon. B．The Day of the Dead in Mexico. C．The Western holiday Halloween. D．Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival.
in memory of the ancestors
Valentine's Day
February 14th
They send flowers and chocolate or some other gifts to the one they love.
Easter
The Easter bunny (rabbit), Easter eggs, and Easter baskets are popular symbols of Easter.
planting in spring and harvest in summer.( F )
2．The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of
the heroes.( F )
3．October 2 is an Indian national festival to honour Mohandas
答案 A
Kinds of festivals
Festivals of the Dead
Festivals to Honour People Harvest Festivals
Spring Festivals
Names of Festivals
• Obon • Day of the Dead • Halloween
•Dragon Boat Festival •Columbus Day •Festival to honor Gandhi •Thanksgiving festivals
•Mid-Autumn Festivals •The Spring Festival •Easter •Cherry Blossom Festival
答案 D
3．Many activities can be held in harvest festivals EXCEPT that people ________．
A．get together to have meals B．decorate houses to admire the moon C．win awards for their farm produce D．enjoy mooncakes
Ⅰ.Skim the text and choose the best answer. What’s the main idea of the text? A．It is mainly about different festivals，the ways of celebrations and the reasons why people celebrate them. B．It is mainly about different customs in different countries. C．It is mainly about many festivals which are held to honour the dead and famous people. D．It’s mainly about many activities in the festivals all over the world.
答案 D
5．What can we infer from the text? A．People would have feasts，sing and dance at all festivals. B．People celebrate festivals because they don’t want to work. C．By celebrating festivals，people are developing the culture and customs. D．Festivals have only four kinds of origins.
Christmas
December 25th
• decorate a tree • buy Christmas gifts • send beautiful cards
Festivals and Celebrations
reading (textbook, P1)
Step 1 Fast-reading
reading
Step 2 Careful-reading
Ⅰ.Read the passage and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).
1．Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather，
答案 C
Step 3 Post-reading
After understanding the passage，please fill in the following blanks.
There are all kinds of 1. celebrations (celebrate) throughout the
Gandhi.( T )
4．Thanksgiving festival is a happy event，for people regard it as the
beginning of agricultural work.( F ) 5．At the Spring Festival in China，people eat dumplings，fish and meat.( T )
Spring Festkers 放鞭炮
lucky money 压岁钱/红包
dumpling ball 汤圆
The Lantern Festival
农历正月十五： the fifteenth day of the first lunar month
The Lantern Festival
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers. 1．In ancient times，people would celebrate ________． A．when winter began B．when winter ended C．if food was difficult to find D．during the cold winter months
countries
• Japan • Mexico • some western countries •China •the USA •India
•European countries •China and Japan •China •Christian countries •Japan
Festivals and Celebrations
复活节是一个西方的重要节日，在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。是
基督教纪念耶稣被钉十字架受死后第三日复活的节日，亦称耶稣复活节。
节日象征
复活节的节日象征有复活节彩蛋和复活节兔。 • 复活节彩蛋
节日期间，人们按照传统习俗把鸡蛋煮熟后涂上红色，代表天鹅泣血，也表示生命女神 降生后的快乐。大人孩子三五成群地聚在一处，用彩蛋作游戏，他们把彩蛋放在地上或土 坡上滚，最后破裂者即为获胜，胜利者可以得到所有游戏者的彩蛋。该活动非常流行，美 国白宫也会在复活节期间组织这种游戏。人们相信，彩蛋在地上来回滚动可以使恶魔不断 惊颤、倍受煎熬。这种风俗历史悠久，把鸡蛋作为复活节的象征，是因为它预示着新生命 的降临，人们相信新的生命一定会从中冲脱出世。 • 复活节兔
lantern show 花灯秀 guessing riddles 猜灯谜
Mid-autumn Day
admire the moon 赏月
enjoy mooncakes 吃月饼
Tomb-sweeping Day
clean graves(扫墓） light incense(烧香） offer flowers (献花）
复活节的另一象征是小兔子，原因是它具有极强的繁殖能力，人们视它为新生命的创造 者。节日中，成年人会形象生动地告诉孩子们复活节彩蛋会孵化成小兔子。许多家庭还会 在花园草坪里放些彩蛋，让孩子们玩找彩蛋的游戏。复活节彩蛋和小兔也成为节日期间抢 手的商品。
People can tell lies and play tricks on others without being
Halloween
• On October 31th Most children are excited on this day. They would like to dress up as frightening and ugly ghosts(鬼) or witches.(巫婆) They would like to knock at others’ doors and say, “trick or treat?”
world.Different countries have different festivals.Festivals of the Dead are held to
honour the dead or 2.to satisfy(satisfy) the ancestors.Festivals can also be held to honour famous people.In China，the Dragon Boat Festival 3.honours(honour) the famous ancient poet，Qu Yuan.The most 4. energetic(energy) and important festivals are Spring Festivals 5.that/which look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China，people eat 6.such things as dumplings，fish and meat and may give children lucky money 7. in red paper.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals，8w. hich take place forty days before Easter，9. usually (usual) in February.People celebrate festivals 10. to have (have) fun with each other and enjoy life.
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
reading
Warming Up
Guessing Game
How many festivals do you know both in and out of China?
paste couplets 贴春联
family reunion dinner 年夜饭
答案 B
4．Which of the following festivals is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Carnival and Columbus Day. B．Halloween and Spring Festivals. C．Thanksgiving Festivals and Obon. D．Valentine’s Day and April Fools’ Day.
答案 B
2．Which of the following is NOT the festival to honour the dead? A．The Japanese festival Obon. B．The Day of the Dead in Mexico. C．The Western holiday Halloween. D．Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival.
in memory of the ancestors
Valentine's Day
February 14th
They send flowers and chocolate or some other gifts to the one they love.
Easter
The Easter bunny (rabbit), Easter eggs, and Easter baskets are popular symbols of Easter.
planting in spring and harvest in summer.( F )
2．The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of
the heroes.( F )
3．October 2 is an Indian national festival to honour Mohandas
答案 A
Kinds of festivals
Festivals of the Dead
Festivals to Honour People Harvest Festivals
Spring Festivals
Names of Festivals
• Obon • Day of the Dead • Halloween
•Dragon Boat Festival •Columbus Day •Festival to honor Gandhi •Thanksgiving festivals
•Mid-Autumn Festivals •The Spring Festival •Easter •Cherry Blossom Festival
答案 D
3．Many activities can be held in harvest festivals EXCEPT that people ________．
A．get together to have meals B．decorate houses to admire the moon C．win awards for their farm produce D．enjoy mooncakes
Ⅰ.Skim the text and choose the best answer. What’s the main idea of the text? A．It is mainly about different festivals，the ways of celebrations and the reasons why people celebrate them. B．It is mainly about different customs in different countries. C．It is mainly about many festivals which are held to honour the dead and famous people. D．It’s mainly about many activities in the festivals all over the world.
答案 D
5．What can we infer from the text? A．People would have feasts，sing and dance at all festivals. B．People celebrate festivals because they don’t want to work. C．By celebrating festivals，people are developing the culture and customs. D．Festivals have only four kinds of origins.
Christmas
December 25th
• decorate a tree • buy Christmas gifts • send beautiful cards
Festivals and Celebrations
reading (textbook, P1)
Step 1 Fast-reading
reading
Step 2 Careful-reading
Ⅰ.Read the passage and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).
1．Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather，
答案 C
Step 3 Post-reading
After understanding the passage，please fill in the following blanks.
There are all kinds of 1. celebrations (celebrate) throughout the
Gandhi.( T )
4．Thanksgiving festival is a happy event，for people regard it as the
beginning of agricultural work.( F ) 5．At the Spring Festival in China，people eat dumplings，fish and meat.( T )
Spring Festkers 放鞭炮
lucky money 压岁钱/红包
dumpling ball 汤圆
The Lantern Festival
农历正月十五： the fifteenth day of the first lunar month
The Lantern Festival
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers. 1．In ancient times，people would celebrate ________． A．when winter began B．when winter ended C．if food was difficult to find D．during the cold winter months
countries
• Japan • Mexico • some western countries •China •the USA •India
•European countries •China and Japan •China •Christian countries •Japan
Festivals and Celebrations
复活节是一个西方的重要节日，在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。是
基督教纪念耶稣被钉十字架受死后第三日复活的节日，亦称耶稣复活节。
节日象征
复活节的节日象征有复活节彩蛋和复活节兔。 • 复活节彩蛋
节日期间，人们按照传统习俗把鸡蛋煮熟后涂上红色，代表天鹅泣血，也表示生命女神 降生后的快乐。大人孩子三五成群地聚在一处，用彩蛋作游戏，他们把彩蛋放在地上或土 坡上滚，最后破裂者即为获胜，胜利者可以得到所有游戏者的彩蛋。该活动非常流行，美 国白宫也会在复活节期间组织这种游戏。人们相信，彩蛋在地上来回滚动可以使恶魔不断 惊颤、倍受煎熬。这种风俗历史悠久，把鸡蛋作为复活节的象征，是因为它预示着新生命 的降临，人们相信新的生命一定会从中冲脱出世。 • 复活节兔
lantern show 花灯秀 guessing riddles 猜灯谜
Mid-autumn Day
admire the moon 赏月
enjoy mooncakes 吃月饼
Tomb-sweeping Day
clean graves(扫墓） light incense(烧香） offer flowers (献花）
复活节的另一象征是小兔子，原因是它具有极强的繁殖能力，人们视它为新生命的创造 者。节日中，成年人会形象生动地告诉孩子们复活节彩蛋会孵化成小兔子。许多家庭还会 在花园草坪里放些彩蛋，让孩子们玩找彩蛋的游戏。复活节彩蛋和小兔也成为节日期间抢 手的商品。
People can tell lies and play tricks on others without being