Waterloo Bridge
英国伦敦出名的10座桥 -回复
英国伦敦出名的10座桥-回复英国伦敦出名的10座桥，以中括号内的内容为主题，写一篇1500-2000字文章，一步一步回答伦敦作为英国的首都，以其悠久的历史和众多的文化遗产而闻名。
其中，伦敦市区内有许多著名的桥梁，连接着泰晤士河两岸，并成为城市的地标和重要的旅游景点。
下面，我将一步一步回答关于伦敦出名的10座桥的问题。
1.伦敦塔桥（London Tower Bridge）伦敦塔桥是伦敦乃至全世界最具代表性的桥梁之一。
它位于泰晤士河上，连接着伦敦塔与伦敦城。
这座桥由威廉·阿拉斯托设计，于1894年竣工。
伦敦塔桥拥有惊艳的装饰风格，其两座标志性的塔楼彰显了维多利亚时代的建筑风格。
此外，这座桥还以其可移动的中间部分而著名，以便让大型船只通过。
2.伦敦桥（London Bridge）伦敦桥坐落在泰晤士河上，连接着城市的市区和南岸。
这座桥最早可追溯到罗马帝国时期，但现在的桥梁是在1973年重新建造的。
伦敦桥与其名字的传统形象不同，并没有令人难以忘怀的外观，但它作为一个历史建筑，仍然受到游客的喜爱。
3.华斯桥（Vauxhall Bridge）华斯桥是一座横跨泰晤士河的钢铁拱桥，连接着西敏市和伦敦市。
这座桥最初于1816年建成，并于1906年进行了改建。
华斯桥以其华丽的外观和精美的装饰而闻名，桥上有许多雕塑和壁画，反映了工业革命时期的英国文化。
4.哈罗德·威尔逊大桥（Hammersmith Bridge）哈罗德·威尔逊大桥是一座横跨泰晤士河的皑桥，连接着哈默史密斯与富勒姆两个区域。
它于1887年建成，是伦敦最古老的悬索桥之一。
这座桥以其优雅的设计而著名，桥上有许多装饰性的铁艺花纹，吸引了众多的游客。
5.维多利亚桥（Victoria Bridge）维多利亚桥是一座著名的城市摆渡桥，位于泰晤士河上，连接着西敏市和望族市斯旺斯市。
这座桥最初于1858年建成，但在1982年重建时进行了一系列的改造，以提高其承载能力。
tower bridge翻译
tower bridge翻译Tower Bridge（塔桥）是伦敦最著名的地标之一，也是世界上最著名的桥梁之一。
这座桥横跨泰晤士河，连接了伦敦市中心的市区（City of London）和南岸的伦敦泰晤士河畔区（London Borough of Southwark）。
它被设计成可以升起的吊桥，以便让大型船只通过。
这座桥于1894年完工，是一座维多利亚风格的桥梁。
Tower Bridge以其独特的设计和美丽的外观而闻名。
它由两个塔楼支撑，中间是一座吊桥，桥面上有车辆和行人通行的道路。
桥梁的总长达244米，其中吊桥的长达61米。
吊桥的两侧还有两个观景台，游客可以从那里欣赏到伦敦市区和泰晤士河的壮丽景色。
除了作为交通工具之外，Tower Bridge还作为一个旅游景点吸引了许多游客。
每年都有大量的游客来到这里，参观桥上的展览馆，了解其历史和建造过程。
游客还可以观看吊桥升起的壮观景象，这是一项独特的体验。
Tower Bridge还经常被用作举办各种活动和庆祝活动的场地。
例如，每年夏天，伦敦市政府会在桥上放置一个巨大的草地，供人们休息和参加户外活动。
此外，桥上还设有一家咖啡馆和礼品店，方便游客购物和休息。
Tower Bridge也是伦敦市区的交通要塞之一。
许多公交车和地铁线路经过这座桥，使其成为市区不可或缺的一部分。
Tower Bridge是伦敦的一张名片，它代表着伦敦的历史和文化底蕴。
无论是游客还是本地居民，都会被它的美丽和独特性所吸引。
一些例句：1. Tower Bridge is an iconic landmark in London.塔桥是伦敦的标志性地标。
2. The bridge is raised to allow large ships to pass through.为了让大型船只通过，桥梁被升起。
3. The Tower Bridge Exhibition provides a fascinating insight into the bridge's history.塔桥展览提供了对桥梁历史的有趣了解。
Waterloo Bridge (魂断蓝桥)
Katy---Character Analysis on Waterloo BridgeAbstract:Friendship is like a plant of slow growth, and between friends all is common. We may know not whether our names will be immortal; but our friendship will.In the hours of distress and miser, the eyes of every mortal man turn to friendship; in the hour of gladness and conviviality, what is our want? It is friendship. When the heart overflows with gratitude, or with any other sweet and sacred sentiment, what is the world to which it would give utterance? That is a friend.Key Words: Waterloo Bridge, Katy, friendshipThe Waterloo Bridge as a very classic film is usually famous for its beautiful love and the cruel world war. Almost everyone is touched and shocked in Myra and Roy’s encounter, love, marry and then depart. We are attracted by the beautiful song, the romantic love; on the other hand, we are depressed on their depart, the misfortune between them; we hate the war, it destroy the love between Myra and Roy, and it also destroys our dreams on the happy ending. What’s more, maybe someone is attracted by their elegant dancing; their beautiful costume, and etc. While others concentrate on these wonderful and terrific things, I am touched by a girl—Katy, Myra’s friend, and the only friend, the only true friend. She is forgotten by the world because of the leading roles fame. Maybe she is not beautiful as Myra, but she is brave; maybe she is not so lucky as Myra, for she hasn’t met a person who loves her like the way Roy treats Myra; or maybe she also wants to get marry, and be a good woman, but for her friendship, she steps into a way, a long way, which can never comes back. She just like a green leaf in this film, and inlays in the film, present her special charming; give us a different sight of beauty. So I will analysis this special beauty in following aspects.First, as a very common woman, she is so different in my perspective. Katy is frank, strong, outspoken and justice. When Myra is scolded and dismissed by the theatre’sboss for she went to the railway station to meet Roy, Katy stands out and scolds the lady, to point out her unkindness and rudeness, as result, they are dismissed b the Ballet Theater. Here, her angry expressions and fairly words show us her personification. Although they are jobless, she does not negative as Myra, and she even always comforts Myra to believe that this is a beginning of new life. However, the reality is cruel, she has to make a living, for herself and especially for Myra, maybe someone wants to say that they are not mature and wise to make the lady angry, but for me, I think, this is what her firmly friendship makes her do that.Second, due to the difficult, somewhat miserable life, she has to make a living on a informal way, but she still lives strongly. She pays much on their friendship. I still remember the dialogue which Myra found what she is doing to make money, I do think that no one cannot be touched and feels miserable. When Myra doubted “Kitty, we've never got a job at all, we never did have one.”“How we've been living?” Katy is out of her wits in panic, then says “What differences make as long as we live!” then, the Myra has the right answer, she knows that all Katy’s action is just for her, for her health, but Myra does not have the courage to live, while, Katy encourages her “We're young, and it's... it's good to live! Even the life that I am living now...”With these words, she turns back, and restrict herself, she must to be strong, she must help Myra to get out the misery, and she just unfold her hands and smile in a unusual way, we can touch that she has no choice but to be a “hooker”, here I do not regard her as a general hooker. Of course, she is different and noble. Although Katy does cry loudly, but I can feel that she is crying every minute in her heart. It also makes me miserable. In that age, during the World War, although England was a developed country, the social status of women is extremely low, and Katy is just a dancer, no status, no knowledge, it seems impossible for her to find a job. When the money used out, the miserable life broke all her hopes, therefore. When facing the cruel reality , and for Myra’s happiness, their loyal friendship, she gave up the most valuable self-respect and purity, degenerated to be a petty hooker. Maybe in our perspectives, these really are the sadness to be a woman, but form the angle of humanity, she is a woman who is deserved to be respected, for her sacrifice is to save a marriage, a noble, pure, andprecious love. To some degree, her sacrifice is beyond the underline of love and marriage. In the movie, the loyalty which Roy gives Myra can be the proof that the sacrifices of Katy are deserved. And she proves us that there exists true love in the world. No matter how the out-world argues about the love of the two persons, they still love and their love will continue till forever. While in the end of the movie, we can see the purity of love from the death of Myra, and on the other hand, we can also say that it reveals the kind-hearted of Katy and their sincere friendship.What’s more, Katy is not the main character, but she plays a great role in the movie and makes a big difference for the story line. If there is no Katy, maybe Myra and Roy wouldn’t meet each other again in the coffee shop, and then the story wouldn’t continue. Thus, from this angle, I suppose the director may make efforts on this role, we also can figure out that Katy is somewhat necessary for the story. Besides, Katy is also a foil to the sincere love between Roy and Myra, in this way; it also reveals the theme of the movie. Above all, Katy adds the essential elements to the movie.At last, I also want to talk about her limits and disadvantages. First, as a woman in the capital society, and during the world war, the traditional concepts of women are still present on Katy---value the chastity. As Myra thinks she can never match with Roy, Katy also thinks she will never find her true love; and I think the conservative limits are the killer towards these two poor women. Second, as a woman, Katy’s attitudes towards life are limited and narrow. She always believes that the happiness of life is to find a good husband, so as she looks the love between Roy and Myra. Third, she is in contradiction, she wants to pursue a better life but still obeys to the hooker’s life, for her narrow sight leads that she cannot see her bright future, therefore, she cannot find her true love. Maybe her true love is by her side, but she cannot feel or believe that. The old hooker which stands in the bridge tells us this truth. That is really a miserable reality, no matter before, or nowadays, even in the future, I suppose, the human beings---especially the women, who want to break this concept seems impossible. So I think this the sorrow of all the women not only Katy, for this world there still exist Male Chauvinism①，Hierarchy②, Traditional Values and etc. There is a really long and difficult road to the liberation of humanity.These are all for my analysis on Katy, she is in my brain and heart deeply, and gradually clear. No matter praise or criticize, are both our understanding on that age’s women. Although she is just a piece of green leaf in the movie, I think she deserves us to read in the whole of our life.(1) Male Chauvinism: An activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over women, that is, if you accuse a man of male chauvinism, you disapprove of him because his beliefs and behavior show that he thinks men are naturally superior to women.N-UNCOUNT disapproval(2) Hierarchy: a system of organizing people into different ranks or levels of importance, for example in society or in a company.(3)/question/64035299.html?fr=qrl&cid=187&index=3&fr2= query(4) Wikipedia。
英语伦敦桥简介
英语伦敦桥简介English:London Bridge is a historic bridge that crosses the River Thames in central London. It has a rich history dating back to Roman times, with the first bridge being built by the Romans in the 1st century AD. Over the centuries, the bridge has undergone several reconstructions and renovations, with the current structure being opened to traffic in 1973. London Bridge has been the site of numerous historical events and has often been portrayed in literature and art, including the well-known nursery rhyme "London Bridge is Falling Down". Today, the bridge is a major transportation hub, connecting the City of London with Southwark and serving as an iconic landmark in the city's skyline.中文翻译:伦敦桥是一座连接伦敦市中心泰晤士河的历史悠久的桥梁。
它的历史可以追溯到罗马时代，第一座桥梁是在公元1世纪由罗马人建造的。
几个世纪以来，这座桥经历了数次重建和翻新，目前的结构是在1973年对交通开放的。
Lecture One WATERLOO BRIDGE
Lecture One WATERLOO BRIDGEI．基本信息中文片名：魂断蓝桥英文片名：Waterloo Bridge年代：1931年国家/地区：美国对白：英语类型：爱情/战争片长：81分钟色彩：黑白上映日期：美国 USA 1931年09月01日II．主演简介女主演：费雯丽所获奖项电影奖项：■奥斯卡奖Oscar / Academy Award1940 获奖最佳女主角Gone with the Wind 乱世佳人1952 获奖最佳女主角A Streetcar Named Desire 欲望号街车【说明】费雯·丽未出席颁奖典礼，该奖由葛丽亚·嘉逊（Greer Garson）代领■金球奖Golden Globe Awards1952 提名最佳女主角（剧情类）A Streetcar Named Desire 欲望号街车■英国学院奖BAFTA1953 获奖最佳英国女演员A Streetcar Named Desire 欲望号街车■纽约影评人协会奖NYFCC Award1939 获奖最佳女主角Gone with the Wind 乱世佳人1951 获奖最佳女主角A Streetcar NamedDesire 欲望号街车■西班牙圣后迪奖Sant Jordi Awards1957 获奖特别奖A Streetcar Named Desire 欲望号街车■威尼斯电影节金狮奖Venice Film Festival Volpi Cup1951 获奖最佳女演员A Streetcar Named Desire 欲望号街车其他表演奖项：■戏剧托尼奖Tony Awards1963 获奖最佳女主角（音乐类）Tovarich 同志其他荣誉：■ 好莱坞星光大道明星Star on the Walk of Fame好莱坞名人大道6773号（6773 Hollywood Blvd）纪念星■ 美国电影协会百年百大明星American Film Institute's 100 Years... 100 Stars1999 获选美国电影协会百年最伟大女明星第16名《魂断蓝桥》（Waterloo Bridge）是一部美国黑白电影，由米高梅电影公司于1940年出品。
英国伦敦出名的10座桥
英国伦敦出名的10座桥伦敦是一个充满历史和文化底蕴的城市，拥有许多著名的桥梁。
这些桥梁连接了伦敦的不同地区，并成为城市的地标和重要景点。
下面是伦敦最著名的10座桥，每座桥都有其独特的历史和故事。
1.塔桥（Tower Bridge）塔桥是伦敦最著名和最具象征性的桥梁之一。
位于泰晤士河上，连接着伦敦市与南华克区。
塔桥建于1886年至1894年之间，因其独特的设计和优雅的铁结构而闻名于世。
桥上建有两座塔楼，桥面中间可以抬起让大型船只通过。
塔桥还设有展览厅，可以了解桥梁的历史和工程。
2.伦敦桥（London Bridge）伦敦桥也是伦敦城市地标之一，位于泰晤士河上。
现代的伦敦桥于1971年建成，是第四座伦敦桥，前三座桥均已毁于火灾或倒塌。
这座桥没有太多特别的建筑或设计，但它承载着伦敦的丰富历史。
从伦敦桥可以欣赏到城市壮丽的天际线和泰晤士河的美景。
3.千禧桥（Millennium Bridge）千禧桥是一座现代化的桥梁，于2000年竣工。
它连接着泰特现代美术馆与圣保罗大教堂，成为游客们喜欢的景点之一。
千禧桥设计独特，结合了现代和传统元素，桥面为不锈钢材质，两侧有支撑和拱形构造，桥面上还设有座椅供人休息。
从桥上眺望伦敦市区和泰晤士河夜景是一种令人难忘的体验。
4.温布尔顿桥（Wembley Bridge）温布尔顿桥位于伦敦西北部的温布利地区，跨越纳福河（River Brent）。
它是连接伦敦市中心与温布利体育场的主要通道之一。
温布尔顿桥曾多次修复和重建，现代化的桥梁建于2004年。
从桥上可以俯瞰温布利体育场和周边地区的景色。
5.霍尔桥（Hungerford Bridge）霍尔桥位于查令十字以南，跨越泰晤士河，连接南岸与北岸。
这座桥梁的特点是有两层桥面，下层为铁路桥梁，上层为行人桥梁。
桥上设有步行道和观景台，可以欣赏到西敏寺和伦敦眼的美景。
6.威斯敏斯特桥（Westminster Bridge）威斯敏斯特桥位于大笨钟与威斯敏斯特大教堂附近，与伦敦眼相邻。
魂断蓝桥 waterloo bridge 英文影评 review by brian kol
魂断蓝桥Waterloo Bridge 英文影评review by Brian Kol...魂断蓝桥Waterloo Bridge 英文影评review by Brian Koller简介：Vivien Leigh is a beautiful but impoverished former prostitute, heavily courted by a man who doesn't know her past, and who can raise her far above her current station. The above synopsis is familiar ...关键字：魂断蓝桥Waterloo BridgeVivien Leigh is a beautiful but impoverished former prostitute, heavily courted by a man who doesn't know her past, and who can raise her far above her current station. The above synopsis is familiar to those who have seen A Streetcar Named Desire, for which Leigh won her second Oscar for Best Actress in 1952. But the same description applies equally to her first film made after the seminal Gone With the Wind (1939), the largest grossing film for many decades, and for which she had received her first Best Actress Oscar.Lovely, innocent Myra (Vivien Leigh) is a ballet dancer at a touring company run by humorless taskmaster Madame Kirowa (Maria Ouspenskaya). It is London during World War I, and Myra falls for a privileged, dashing, and impossibly nice military officer while seeking shelter during an air raid. He's Captain Cronin (Robert Taylor), and the feeling is mutual.But Cronin's wealthy, snobbish family, led by his matron mother (Lucile Watson) and curmudgeon uncle (C. Aubrey Smith), don't look kindly towards the curious, unconnected Myra. But if they're not sure about her now, just wait until they find out what she's been doing on Waterloo Bridge. Myra and her headstrong roommate Kitty (Virginia Field) have been fired from the ballet for insubordination, and to make ends meet...There's no need to finish the sentence, because such words were apparently unspeakable in 1940. The strict production code may have let Clark Gable shock audiences the year before by telling Leigh, "Frankly, Scarlett, I don't give a damn!" But they weren't going to let anyone on the set of Waterloo Bridge tell Leigh that she is a prostitute. Not directly, at least.How different it all was in 1931, when Frankenstein director James Whale filmed the original version of Waterloo Bridge. In that racy (and more realistic) version, Myra was a prostitute before she met Cronin. The film was also closer to the original play by Robert E. Sherwood, who during his career would win the Pulitzer Prize on four separate occasions. (Sherwood also wrote the scripts for two of my favorite films, Rebecca and The Best Years of Our Lives.)The production code came into being during 1934, and ruled Hollywood until films like Double Indemnity and The Miracle of Morgan's Creek (both from 1944) began to erode it. But the subtlety forced onto the script by the code actually suited both Leigh and Taylor, and gave their characters a gracefulness that would not be possible during a more liberal Hollywood era.The tragedy that befalls Myra is similar to that of Leigh's character in another of her famous films, Anna Karenina (1948). The portents of doom are laid out early in the film, which is told largely in flashback. This technique adds to the suspense. We may know that the lovers are to be parted, but we don't know how or when.The story and direction yanks us around with endless raised and dashed hopes, and seemingly permanent separations that prove fleeting. Taylor and Leigh are so painfully nice throughout that you can't help but feel sorry for them. Some will find it to be a 'four hanky' film, but such reactions are highly personal. A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945) is the real weeper from the 1940s.1940 was a busy year for Vivien Leigh. She married noted thespian Laurence Olivier later that same year, after both had obtained divorces from their previous spouses. They did manage to make a few films together, but their best films of the era were made apart. Certainly, Olivier is better known for Rebecca and Wuthering Heights than for 21 Days and That Hamilton Woman, the latter two with Leigh co-starring.Waterloo Bridge was nominated for two Academy Awards, Best Cinematography (Joseph Ruttenberg) and Best Original Score (Herbert Stothart). It would be remade again as Gaby (1956) starring a real life dancer, Leslie Caron.。
英国伦敦出名的10座桥 -回复
英国伦敦出名的10座桥-回复英国伦敦出名的10座桥是什么？今天我将带着您一起了解这些令人惊叹的建筑物，以及它们在伦敦城市景观和历史中的重要性。
无论你是伦敦当地人，还是来到这个城市的游客，这些桥梁都是必不可少的旅行目的地，每座桥梁都有其独特的魅力。
第一座桥梁是塔桥（Tower Bridge）。
作为伦敦最著名的象征之一，塔桥位于泰晤士河上，连接了伦敦市中心的市政厅与伦敦塔。
由于其独特的设计，塔桥是世界上最繁忙的可升降桥之一。
它于1894年完工，现在仍然是伦敦城市景观的一部分，并且吸引了大量游客。
第二座桥梁是伦敦桥（London Bridge）。
伦敦桥是泰晤士河上最古老的桥梁之一，起源可追溯到公元77年。
虽然现代的伦敦桥与这个历史悠久的起源有些不同，但它仍然是伦敦市中心的交通枢纽，连接了市区北部与南部。
伦敦桥也因为它在童谣“伦敦桥已经倒塌”中的提及而变得世界闻名。
第三座桥梁是伊丽莎白女王桥（Queen Elizabeth Bridge）。
这座桥于1991年建成，位于南肯辛顿，是这个区域最重要的交通枢纽之一。
伊丽莎白女王桥也因为其美丽的桥拱和附近的景点而吸引游客。
第四座桥梁是华特塞尔登桥（Vauxhall Bridge）。
位于泰晤士河上，连接了伦敦市中心和弗迪克（Vauxhall）地区。
这座桥梁的特色是其中央拱顶上的雕塑和壮丽的泰晤士河景色。
第五座桥梁是米尔拱桥（Millennium Bridge）。
这座桥梁于2000年建成，作为一个世纪之交的标志性建筑物。
它连接了泰特现代美术馆与圣保罗大教堂，是步行者和自行车手的主要通道。
米尔拱桥因其简约的设计和独特的结构而受到极高的赞誉。
第六座桥梁是伦敦内华达桥（London Inner Ring Road）。
这座桥梁作为城市环路的一部分，是伦敦市中心交通的重要组成部分。
这座桥梁连接了金丝雀码头区域和城市中心，是伦敦市中心交通最繁忙的桥梁之一。
第七座桥梁是南华克桥（Southwark Bridge）。
2021高考英语全真模拟卷(原卷版) (1)
【赢在高考•黄金20卷】备战2021高考英语全真模拟卷（新课标版）第八模拟（本卷共四大题，满分120分，考试用时90分钟）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe following is a Want ad for a 21st-century father.1．The Hats in the ad actually refer to the ______ of a father.A．life goals B．life experiencesC．desired qualities in personality D．personal interests and in parenting2．According to the ad, a 21st-century father is expected to do all of the following things EXCEPT ______. A．keep a good work-life balance.B．be able to work with power tools.C．help his children with all of their schoolwork.D．pay attention to his children’s and partner’s needs. 3．Which hat suits a 21st-century father who often involves his family in different sports?A．THE LOVING HAT B．THE FUN HATC．THE MONEY HAT D．THE HANDYMAN HA TBIt was our last class before summer break. I was finishing up the first year of an MFA program in poetry. I was tired and puzzled. "Was I good enough to be in the program?" When a professor asked about our summer plans, I panicked. I didn't want to appear idle(闲散的). "Gardening," I responded immediately. Actually I knew nothing about plants! My professor nodded, saying, "What a good idea, Mari! Emily Dickinson loved gardening." Emily Dickinson had lived in the countryside, studying plants as a child. I was in my late twenties, living in the city without gardening experience.A few days later, I bought a jalapeño seedling(青辣椒秧苗). At least I could say I'd tried gardening. I watered and changed the dirt for my little plant. I even talked to it. And over the summer, it grew bigger and bigger. I was proud. Maybe I didn't have a black thumb after all.I started the second year of my MFA, and then it was almost December and my jalapeño was suffering. It was brown in some places; many of its leaves had fallen off. Would my little guy make it? I prayed, "Please be okay." As if its survival were closely linked to mine.I worked hard in school. Spring came. My jalapeño plant came back to life. It grew bigger, with new leaves. And then it flowered. I handed in my graduate paper--a book of poems--in May. "Your poems are strong," my professor said.A huge weight lifted. I'd done it! At that time, I found the flowers on my jalapeño plant were gone. I watchedcloser. Where a flower had been, a tiny green fruit pushed through. I smiled. I had succeeded in my MFA program, and my jalapeño plant had grown right beside me, and I successfully did things I hadn't thought possible.4．Why did the author begin gardening?A．Just by accident.B．For the love for gardening.C．To express fancy for Emily Dickinson.D．Because of the reminding of a professor.5．When did the author begin her first gardening?A．In her childhood.B．In one of her summer breaks.C．In her teens.D．In her first year of MFA program.6．What does the underlined phrase "a black thumb" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．A talent to grow plants.B．A dirty finger to touch plants.C．A good fortune to do everything.D．An inability to do gardening.7．Which proverb can best describe the story above?A．Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.B．Easier said than done.C．It's never too old to learn.D．Do not teach fish to swim.CCreated in the 1920s by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect who designed Waterloo Bridge, red public telephone boxes, which can be seen all over the UK, are regarded as one of the most typical symbols of this country.However, public phones have had their day despite their lovely housings. While coin-operated and card-operated telephones are on the edge of extinction, mobile phones are playing a significant role in people's lives. Though they are more portable, flexible and extensively used, mobile phones have their weakness: battery life. Instead of trashing the phone booths, a project was then promoted to recycle and reuse them. To be consistent with the environment-friendly preference, people are allowed to rent and repurpose the red phone boxes. In this way, they are making an unusual come back. When you take a walk down Tottenham Court Road in London and find low-battery condition, there happens to be a green option for you. The abandoned the red phone boxes are beingused as free charging stations powered by solar energy.Inside the booths, which are newly painted green, there are various adaptors that can be connected to different brands and models of mobile phones. Just walk in, plug your phone in, and charge it up whenever it needs to be supplied with power. Most people would stay inside the boxes while they charge. Fully aware of this when launching the project, Solarbox can now reach a large quantity of audience by displaying ads on solid equipment. Its advertisers include well-known companies like Uber. Yet 30% of advertising space is reserved for local community projects.Apart from converting phone booths into solar-powered charging stations, other forms of transformation can be found in and outside the UK. For example, there is medical equipment or minilibraries adapted from phone booths, while in America, thousands of phone booths have been transformed into wi-fi hot spots.8．What do you know about the public phones boxes?A．The public phones were abandoned.B．The public phones have been replaced by mobile phones.C．The public phones played a significant role in people's lives.D．The public phones are regarded as typical symbols of this country.9．What does the underlined word "repurpose" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Adapt.B．Produce.C．Unite. D．Build.10．What is an important factor that makes Solarbox launch the project?A．New function.B．Advertising profit.C．People's affection D．Companies support11．What is the text mainly about?A．The future of the public phone.B．The revival of the phone boxes.C．The rise and fall of the red boxes.D．The ups and downs of the payphone.DOver all, Girls perform better than boys in school. It starts as early as kindergarten. By the time students reach college, women graduate at a higher rate than men. But there’s an exception. Boys match the grades of girls in elementary school, a new study has found. For them, the gender achievement gap doesn’t appear until adolescence — at which point they start doing worse as a group than girls.More and more studies have shown that boys’ under-performance is not because of any internal reasons. Instead, it seems, it’s largely because of something external: their school environments and peer influences. Thenew study offers a clue about how much school environments affect boys’ academic achievement. Ms. Hsin found that the gender gap for boys in high school was smaller in schools that were less sports-focused, and where boys did better over all. Other studies have also stressed the importance of the school and social environments, especially for boys. For boys, these influences change in adolescence, Ms. Hsin found, a time when children become more aware of their gender identity and are more influenced by peers.One working paper found that the best-performing students had a combination of behaviors typically considered male and female. It used nationally representative survey data about gender standard for about 12,000 high school students. The most traditionally girls and the most boys had the lowest grades.Researchers have other suggestions. Show them role models who got where they are by doing well in school. Emphasize the importance of hard work and daily practice, and encourage both boys and girls to embrace a full range of fields, and not to feel limited by gender roles. Place high expectations on children, and give them opportunities to meet them.12．When do the boys perform as well as the girl?A．In college. B．In kindergarten.C．In elementary school. D．In senior high school.13．What makes the boys perform worse than the girl?A．Their behaviors.B．Their characteristics.C．Their family influences.D．Their school environments.14．What did Ms. Hsin find in his study?A．The boys did better over girls.B．The children are more influenced by peers.C．Social environments influenced boys more.D．The gender gap for girls in high school was smaller in schools.15．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Children will benefit from role models.B．Children can perform well by working hard.C．Children should be limited by gender roles.D．Children traditionally have the lowest grades in school.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Waterloo Bridge(魂断蓝桥)1940经典电影英文影评
Waterloo Bridge（魂断蓝桥）1940Let there be no doubt about it. Vivien Leigh is as fine an actress as we have on the screen today. Maybe even the finest, and that's a lot to say. Plenty of skeptics are still mumbling that her Scarlett O'Hara was a freak, that any one could have played it with such a wide-open field. We know all about them—and we know, too, about the unreconstructed dissidents. So this is an urgent hint that they hike themselves, one and all, right straight to the Capitol Theatre, where "Waterloo Bridge" opened yesterday, and see this remarkable Miss Leigh in her first picture since "Gone With the Wind." If they are not then convinced, we will cover ourself with a sack. Obviously, Metro has provided Miss Leigh with a story and role which permit her to range, to employ all the grace and mobility which are springed in her frail body and all the expressiveness of her vital face. It is one of those bitter-sweet stories, a poignantly romantic tale of a little ballet dancer who meets a young British army officer on Waterloo Bridge in London during the last World War, falls breathlessly in love with him (and he with her) in a whirlwind wartime courtship, has him torn away from her by the war and then, when she thinks he has been killed, is forced by destitution and despair into the oldest profession. What happens when he returns and finds her thus puts a climax on the story which fairness forbids us to reveal.True, this is not such a fiction as would qualify for a place among the great. It is an oddly isolated story of two people who rush eagerly into love against the barest background of a world at war and who are held apart mainly by the long arm of coincidence, not by any insuperable barriers. A connection is missed here, a misunderstanding occurs there—and the fate worse than death is the consequence. But Miss Leigh shapes the role of the girl with such superb comprehension, progresses from the innocent, fragile dancer to an empty, bedizened street-walker with such surety of characterization and creates a person of such appealing naturalness that the picture gains considerable substance as a result.Robert Taylor, too, turns in a surprisingly flexible and mature performance as the young officer, although his activity is mainly confined to being enthusiastic. Other good jobs are done by Virginia Field as a dancer friend, Lucile Watson as an aristocratic matron and C. Aubrey Smith as the inevitable British peer.Mervyn LeRoy has directed the picture with an emphasis on romantic close-ups, has given it ironic overtone through a tie-up at the beginning and end with the present day in England and has provided one superb sequence—a dance by the two lovers in a candlelit cabaret the night before his departure for the front—which will live in tender memory. In fact, all of "Waterloo Bridge" spans a dream-world of sentiment.At the CinecittaOnce again the old conflict between the real and the foster mother for the love of a handsome and worthy son has been put on the screen so convincingly as to hold the interest of the audience to the foregone conclusion. Vittorio De Sica, one of Italy's best actors, never did a better job than he does in "Le Due Madri" ("The Two Mothers"), the Astra production directed by Amleto Palermi, now at the Cinecitta. As the young journeyman barber and amateur painter raised in a small village by a kindly peasant woman (Bella Starace Sainati) and finally discovered by his real mother (Lydia Johnson), a retired prima donna, Signor De Sica is practically perfect. So are the others in the cast.There is plenty of humor and a modicum of mental suffering in the picture, but it is disfigured by the gratuitous injection of a glorification of the Fascist invasion of Spain when an automobile accident or any other accident would have served just as well.No.2 Waterloo Bridge（魂断蓝桥）1940Directed by Mervyn LeRoy, based on Robert Sherwood's play, with a screenplay by S.N. Behrman, Hans Rameau, and George Froeschel, this classic, tear-jerking wartime love story, starring Robert Taylor and Vivien Leigh (reportedly her favorite), was Oscar nominated for its B&W Cinematography and Original Musical Score. The second film version of Sherwood's play, after Waterloo Bridge (1931) with Mae Clarke and Kent Douglass.Leigh plays a melancholy dancer, Myra, who meets soldier Roy Cronin (Taylor) during an air raid in World War I London, just before he's to be shipped off to the front. Given a 48 hour leave, the carefree & romantic Roy, captivated by her beauty, sweeps Myra off her feet until she too (for the first time in her life?) is optimistic about their future. He receives permission from his uncle the Duke ( C. Aubrey Smith) to marry her. Unfortunately, per some red tape, they are unable to wed before Roy must leave for France. Myra attempts to return to the ballet, but her stern taskmaster (Maria Ouspenskaya) refuses to accept her back into the company, and fires fellow dancer Kitty (Virginia Field) for her outburst in support of herfriend.Myra and Kitty take an apartment together where they struggle to make ends meet until Roy's mother, Lady Margaret (Lucile Watson), who had been working with the Red Cross, is able to come for a visit. Just before this meeting, however, Myra reads Roy's name on a casualty list in the newspaper. Stunned and in shock, Myra is unable to make a good impression on her would-be future mother-in-law (why wouldn't she share with her what she'd just read?!). After being consoled by the restaurant's hostess (Norma Varden, uncredited), Myra returns to Kitty who supports her financially during her depression by the only way a girl who can't find a job otherwise can. Soon, Myra comes out of her funk and realizes that Kitty has been selling herself to soldiers on leave. Naturally, she then joins this oldest profession hersel f. Tom Conway is the uncredited voice one hears as her first client.Later, as Myra is "greeting" the latest batch of soldiers arriving from the front at the train station, she sees Roy. Apparently, there was a reporting error made when he'd lost his dog tags. Ignorant of what's transpired in her life, Roy is thrilled to see Myra and figures they'll just pick up where they left off. Promising never to leave her again, Roy insists on taking Myra to their country estate, to more properly introduce her to his family and friends. Though Myra struggles with what to tell Roy of her recent past, she also sees an opportunity to finally "make it" and promises Kitty, before she leaves, to set her up well when she returns.Though things do not go smoothly initially at the Cronin estate for Myra; some of the local families had hoped Roy would marry one of their daughters and are not very accepting of the newcomer from outside their caste. However, with help from Lady Margaret, who'd given her another chance per Roy's obvious love for Myra (and vice versa) and the Duke, who insists on a showy dance with her, Myra is accepted. It is at this point that Myra's conscience gets the best of her and she comes clean to Lady Margaret, whom she asks never to tell Roy. Myra then departs early the next morning, leaving Roy clueless.*** SPOILERS ***Of course, Roy must find out what happened to the love of his life. He returns to London where he finds Kitty. Convinced of his love for Myra, Kitty reveals the truth of Myra's nightlife to Roy by taking him on a search for her through one seedy bar after another. Meanwhile, Myra is on Waterloo Bridge, where she's seen giving up; she walks rapidly past several troop trucks as they drive by before she throws herself under the wheels of one of them. The film ends with (now) Colonel Roy, many years later at the beginning of World War II, fingering the good luck charm Myra had once given him.。
《魂断蓝桥》ppt课件
影片只拍摄了她在滑铁 卢桥上独倚栏杆，对着 陌生人的勉强一笑及卡 车过后地上散落的手提 包和吉祥符两个镜头， 来暗寓她的沦落和生命 的消逝，而对她曾经的 卖身生涯和自杀后血肉 模糊的惨状都简单带过。
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影 片 的 对 白
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1940年 / 导演：茂文.勒鲁瓦 主演：费.雯丽 罗伯特.泰勒
10/23/2012
该课件由【语文公社】http://www. 友情提供
关于片名
《Waterloo Bridge》 《滑铁卢大桥》
《魂断蓝桥》
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影片的音乐效果
• 玛拉是纯洁、善良、温柔、 美丽、诚实的。影片的背 景音乐《天鹅湖》不仅使 影片有凄美的效果而且突 出了玛拉的纯洁，犹如天 鹅一般。罗依是有理想、 有未来的年轻人，他小时 侯曾从树上跳下来要“奔 向未来”。
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该课件由【语文公社】http://www. 友情提供
女主人公——玛拉
10/23/2012
该课件由【语文公社】http://www. 友情提供
男 主 人 公 罗 依
——
10/23/2012
小桥流水英文作文
小桥流水英文作文The small bridge over the flowing water is a picturesque scene that captures the tranquility and beauty of nature. The gentle sound of the water flowing beneath the bridge creates a soothing and peaceful atmosphere that is perfect for relaxation and contemplation.The sound of the water as it flows underneath the bridge is like a melody that calms the mind and soothes the soul. It is a natural symphony that brings a sense of harmony and balance to the surroundings, allowing one to escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.The bridge itself, with its weathered and worn wooden planks, adds a touch of rustic charm to the landscape. It stands as a testament to the passage of time, a silent witness to the ebb and flow of the water beneath it.The sight of the water flowing gently under the bridge is a reminder of the constant movement and change in life.It serves as a metaphor for the passage of time, always moving forward and never standing still.Sitting by the bridge and watching the water flow is a peaceful and meditative experience. It allows one to be fully present in the moment, appreciating the simple beauty of nature and finding a sense of calm and serenity in the midst of it all.In conclusion, the small bridge over the flowing water is not just a physical structure, but a symbol of peace, tranquility, and the beauty of nature. It is a place where one can escape from the chaos of the world and find solace in the gentle rhythm of the flowing water.。
世界著名桥梁设计艺术欣赏
里亚托桥（Rialto Bridge）
里亚托桥：威尼斯有４００多座桥，其中以里亚托桥最为有名。它全 部用白色大理石筑成，是威尼斯的象征，是威尼斯最重要的商业区之 一。莎士比亚的名剧《威尼斯商人》就是以这里为背景的。
程阳风雨桥
程阳风雨桥：位于广西，建于1916年，为典型的侗族建筑。通常由桥、 塔、亭组成。横跨林溪河，河中有五个石砌大墩，桥面架杉木，铺木 板。整座桥梁不用一钉一铆，大小条木，凿木相吻，以榫衔接。
明石海峡大桥（Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge）
明石海峡大桥：跨越日本本州岛-四国岛之间的明石海峡。 桥长3911米， 是目前世界上最长的悬索桥，使用的钢丝绳足以环绕地球7圈。1998年正 式通车。
厄勒海峡大桥 (Oresund Bridge)
厄勒海峡大桥：是一座跨越丹麦厄勒海峡的公铁两用桥。2000年正式通 车，连接丹麦与瑞典，全长16公里。由西侧的海底隧道、中间的人工岛 和跨海大桥三部分组成。工程由丹麦、瑞典两国合资兴建。它的造价成 本达38亿美元，因此过桥费也成为世界之最，需要53美元。
赵州桥
赵州桥：座落在河北省南部的洨河上，建于隋代大业年间（公元 605--618年），距今已有1400年的历史，是当今世界上现存的历史 最悠久、保存最完善的古代敞肩石拱桥。桥长64.40米，跨径37.02 米。1961年被国务院列为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。
维琪奥桥 (Ponte Vecchio Bridge)
杭州湾跨海大桥
杭州湾跨海大桥：是一座横跨中国杭州湾海域的跨海大桥，于2008年5月1日 正式通车。它北起浙江嘉兴海盐，南至宁波慈溪，全长36公里，是目前世界 上最长的跨海大桥。
庞恰特雷恩湖桥（Lake Pontchartrain Causeway）
伦敦-滑铁卢桥
0 伦敦滑铁卢桥Waterloo Bridge滑铁卢桥是伦敦一座跨越泰晤士河的桥梁，鉴于黑衣修士桥和亨格福德桥之间。
滑铁卢桥始建于1807年，是一座九孔石桥。
当其建成通车时，正值英国的威灵顿公爵在滑铁卢战役中大胜拿破仑两周年，该桥便由此得名——滑铁卢。
二十世纪四十年代，滑铁卢桥开始进行重建，由于当时二战战事正酣，男丁稀缺，粗重的建筑工作因此也就不得不交给英国妇女去完成，所以，它有时被称为——女士桥。
在德国法西斯的狂轰滥炸中，新桥终于在1942年建成，不过正式通车，一直拖到了1945年。
新的大桥是二战期间唯一被德国轰炸机损坏的泰晤士河桥梁。
新的滑铁卢桥为钢筋混凝土结构，远远望去，外形简单却不失典雅，它长近四百米，宽约25米，桥下五孔，有如五道彩虹，首尾相连，横跨泰晤士河南北两侧。
由于此处位于伦敦闹市区中心地带，而泰晤士河恰巧又在此转了一个近乎九十度的大湾，因此，观赏起两岸的绮丽风光，可以说视角最佳，景致最好。
1 伦敦滑铁卢桥旧滑铁卢桥Waterloo Bridge1817年一座花岗岩桥出现了，它就是横跨泰晤士河的滑铁卢桥，也叫伦敦桥。
这是一座能与伦敦任何建筑媲美的桥梁，拥有九个宽大的桥拱，每个跨度达36.6米，采用多立克式柱分开，长748.6米，是一座收费桥。
如果说泰晤士河是伦敦的灵魂纽带，那么跨越其上的桥梁便是纽带上的珍珠，闪烁着伦敦的财富与情怀。
该桥落成后，果真成为名噪一时的景观，它在1840年一度成为了自杀胜地，法国著名画家莫奈也一次桥为主题创作了一系列画作。
也许，正因为这座充满艺术气质的桥梁过于注重艺术表现而忽略了其承重能力等实用性，最终只得被拆除。
2 伦敦滑铁卢桥电影《魂断蓝桥》Movie 《Waterloo Bridge》从外表看，新滑铁卢桥并无多少特色，但是它与旧桥复古典雅的气质不同，更符合伦敦的现代气息，因此也被选为电影《魂断蓝桥》的拍摄地。
《魂断蓝桥》作为电影史上三大凄美不朽爱情影片之一，讲述了一战期间，在滑铁卢桥上，空袭警报响彻天空，慌乱中，年轻的上尉军官罗伊与芭蕾舞女演员玛拉在此相遇。
直译和意译PPT课件
热线 出现赤字 冷战 血浓于水。
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• 二、含义广为流传，读者较为熟悉的短语和习语，直译可以丰 富译语语言。
• He walked at the head of the funeral procession, and every now and then wiped his crocodile tears with a big handkerchief.
According to Dictionary of Translation Studies, free translation is defined as a type of translation in which more attention is paid to producing a natural TL than to preserving the SL wording intact.
• Lu Xun believed that literal translation means faithfulness and expressiveness.
第1页/共26页
• Literal translation preserves in the version both the original form and content including sentence structures, style and the figure of speech.
beautiful in its semicircle of hills and halflights. The color of a pale pearl grey and of a fairy texture. Quite indescribable and unpaintable, the air crisp and fresh. This Arctic scenery has a beauty which is the exact antithesis of the Christmas card of tradition. Soft, melting halftones. Nothing brittle or garish.
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• After the performance,Roy invite Myra to have a dinner in Canddlelight Club.
• The other day,Roy got 2 day’s leave and he can’t help thinking Myra.He was waitting for Myra on a pouring day.
• Unfortunately,Roy recieve a emergency that he must go to the front line immediatelly. • And Myra was dismissed because she miss the performance so as to see Roy off.
• In order to help Myra to cure her desease,Kitty become a prostitute.And eventually Myra become a prostitute due to the force of life.
• But arround the sation, Myra found Roy was alive few years latter.
• Despair at the passing cars, Myra finally rushed out of the road and end her life. • Only leave Roy alone holding Myra gave his lucky charm, thinking of her.
• Myra’s friend Kitty quit the job because of the friendship.
• Then Myra recieve a letter which said Roy’s mother will come and pay a visit.
• But During the meal,Myra get the news of Roy’s death.She faint and end this unhappy meal with Roy’s mother.
• I am deeply moved by the love tragedy.From my perspective,Myra and Roy could have lived a happy life.But due to the worry of Myra’s ,they make a lifelong regret. • I think if Myra be honest to Roy,the tragedy could have been avoided.And Roy would forgive her.
• Finally, I hope each of you will find your eternal love and friendship.
•THANKS
• Roy went to his hometown with Myra.And they decide to arrange their wedding.
• When happiness arrives, she feel powerless to grasp. In order not to lruin Roy‘s reputation, Myra decided to secretly leave Roy.And tell his mother the turth.
• They decide to get married.But they can’t get married because they arrived the Cathedural after 3.pm. • Therefore,they resolved to get married tommorrow.
Waterloo Bbert E. Sherwood
A nice encounter
• Myra and Roy meet each other because a air-aid
• Roy refuse the diner with an upper officer in order to see the ballet.
• Accept the eternal love between Roy and Myra.The friendship between Kitty and Myra is priceless.Kitty sell her body in order to help Myra to cure her disease.This kind of friendship can not be replaced.