高一英语周连检测题 李莉

周练检测题
命题人：张琳审题人：李莉
第一节：语法填空（共十小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you 1. （do）. But I‟d like2. (tell) you what a bad day I had yesterday.
3.(Nothing）just went wrong.
4. the morning, my alarm clock d idn‟t ring.
5. I woke up an hour late. I was in such a hurry that I burnt my hand when I was cooking breakfast. Then I ran out of the house to catch the 8:30 bus. This is
6. bus I usually take. But, you may laugh, I missed it of course. I was very
7. (happy), and scared as well because
8. teacher hates the student
9.
9. （come）late to school. So I ran three miles to school only to discover10. nobody was there. The school was quiet and peaceful. Our classroom was locked. I realized that moment: It was Sunday.
第二节：完形填空（满分30分）
The Changing Face of Halloween
October 31 st is Halloween when children in the UK dress up as ghosts and go "trick or treat". They 16 their neighbors and show off their costumes and 17 are given some gifts.
If a child 18 your door on Halloween, you should be ready with treats (usually sweets or chocolate) for them. If you don't 19 a treat,
they might play a 20 on you, like saying "Boo!" to try to scare you or play some other kinds of 21_ joke.
But police departments around the country say there' s been a 22 rise in anti-social behavior linked to the 23 door-to-door Halloween calls.
A policeman said, "On a(n) 24 day, we receive 776 calls by means of the 999 system, but on the 31st of October last year, this was 25 1,388."
Another police officer said, "The way people 26 Halloween has been steadily changing over the years. It used to be pulling a horrible face or something 27 harmless, but more and more youngsters are doing things like 28 eggs or flour, and that can be very 29, particularly for the elderly or weak."
This year, 30 , there‟s been a change. A group of teenagers who were tricking or treating 31 a house on fire. They broke in through a 32 and saw 63-year-old Mike Start unconscious on the floor. They 33 him out and sent him to hospital. One of the boys' mother said, "I 'm really 34 of them all."
So it seems a kinder, gentler Halloween might be 35 for us all from now on.
16. A. frighten B. visit C. welcome D. warn
17. A. by turn B. in turn C. to return D. in return
18. A. knocks on B. breaks into C. comes to D. waits at
19. A. hand up B. hand out C. hand in D. hand over
20. A. fun B. trick C. trap D. face
21. A. harmful B. awful C. harmless D. valueless
22. A. sharp B. slight C. heavy D. slow
23. A. modern B. impolite C. unfriendly D. traditional
24. A. normal B. average C. formal D. common
25. A. up to B. change to C. added to D. at most
26. A. spend B. consider C. celebrate D. congratulate
27. A. nearly B. equally C. hardly D. especially
28. A. requiring B. begging C. breaking D. throwing
29. A. dangerous B. curious C. poisonous D. serious
30. A. therefore B. besides C. moreover D. however
31. A. noticed B. set C. caused D. discovered
32. A. roof B. wall C. house D. window
33. A. called B. dragged C. invited D. figured
34. A. proud B. afraid C. anxious D. pride
35. A. in existence B. in addition C. in charge D. in store 阅读理解：（满分30分）
A
Life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a programme from a "menu" and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide
Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programmes , newspapers and books will come to us in this way.
In many places, agriculture is developing quickly and people are growing fruit and vegetables for export. This uses a lot of water. Therefore, there could be serious shortages. Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now.
In future, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of them and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Also, by 2050, space planes will fly people from Los Angels to Tokyo in just two hours.
Some big companies now prefer to use robots that do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and work 24 hours a day.
Nowadays, scientists have discovered how to control genes and have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?
36. By 2050, people will get information mainly by _______.
A. watching TV
B. reading newspapers
C. listening to the radio
D. turning to a website
37. From the second paragraph, we learn that
A. the need for water in the future will increase a lot
B. future wars will lead to an increasing need for water
C. there can be no agriculture without enough water
D. the population will decrease for lack of water
38. Which of the following is NOT a reality at the present time?
A. Scientists have found out how to control genes.
B. Cars have computers which tell drivers their positions.
C. People can learn about what has happened anywhere on the Internet.
D. Robots have completely replaced humans in some factories.
39. What will play the biggest part in the quality of future life?
A. Medicine.
B. Technology
C. Education.
D. Agriculture.
B
Hillary Diane Clinton arrived the White House after serving as First Lady of Arkansas for 12 years. During that time she worked as a full-time partner of a law firm, chaired an education committee that set public school standards in Arkansas, managed a home, and cared for her husband and child.
Hillary Diane Rodham was born in Chicago, Illinois, on October 26. 1947. An excellent student, she was also a girl Scout and a member of the local Methodist youth group. Hillary also enjoyed sprats and was always
interested politics. She entered Wellesley College in 1965. Graduating with high honors, she moved on to Yale Law School. While at Yale, she developed her special concern for protecting best interests of children and their families. It was there that she met Bill Clinton, a fellow student.
Having worked in Washington for two years, Hillary followed her heart to Arkansas, marrying Bill Clinton in 1975. The couple taught together in the law department of the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville.
As First Lady of Arkansas, Hillary continued to work tirelessly in behalf of children and families. In addition to chairing the Arkansas Education Standards Committee, ,founded the Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families. She introduced a pioneering program called Akransas Home Instruction for Preschool Youth, which trained parents to work with their children in preschool preparedness and literacy. Hillary also served on the board of the Arkansas Children's Hospital. In recognition of her professional and personal achievements, Hillary was named Arkansas Woman of the Year in 1983 and Arkansas Mother of the Year in 1984.
Women's International Center proudly presents the living Legacy Award to Hillary for her vast contributions in so many fields, especially honoring her work for women and children.
40. Hillary did all the following things before going to college
EXCEPT_______.
A. join the local Methodist youth group
B. take an active part in sports
C. show great interest in politics
D. begin to care for the interests of children
41. The topic sentence of the fourth paragraph is_________.
A. Sentence 1
B. Sentence 2
C. Sentences 3& 4
D. Sentence 5
42. What is the main reason why Hillary won the Living Legacy Award?
A. Her being Arkansas Woman of the Year in 1983.
B. Her tireless work for women and children.
C. Graduating with high honors from Yale.
D. Being a perfect wife and caring for her child.
43. What can be inferred from the text about Hillary?
A. She and Bill Clinton were schoolmates at Yale.
B. She was m her thirties when she married Bill Clinton.
C. She has been a full-time lawyer for more than 20 years.
D. She once worked as a doctor in the Arkansas Children's Hospital.
C
Do you have a phobia(恐惧症)? It is not an infectious (传染病) disease, but it can make you quite as bad. A phobia is an unreasonable fear of
some particular thing or situation.
Did you know that some people fear heights? That is called acrophobia. Many people experience claustrophobia when they are in a closed space such as a small room or a lift. Zoophobia is a fear of animals. A fear of dirt is called mysophobia. There are names for fear of thunder, lightning, wide open spaces, people, crowds, darkness, water, and many other things.
A phobia expert tells us that in the coming of a phobic situation a person has what is called an …anxiety attack‟. Blood rushes to his larger muscles in preparation for flight or fight.
One expert on phobias suggests we race our fears gradually. A person who is afraid of people could overcome this fear by getting accustomed to them one at a time. Someone who is afraid of water could take swimming lessons in the relative safety of a pool with a lifeguard at hand. A person afraid of heights could practise looking down from middle heights first until he could handle the greater ones.
44 .A person who is afraid of cats is most likely to have _______.
A. mysophobia
B. acrophobia
C. zoophobia
D. claustrophobia
45. A good way to overcome one‟s unreasonable fe ar of something would be _______.
A. trying to avoid it
B. preparing for flight or fight
C. getting rid of the anxiety attack
D. trying to get used to it
46. If you have a phobia, _______.
A. you must take swimming lessons in a safe pool
B. you‟d bett er practise looking down from middle heights first
C. you may attend some parties
D. it will be as troublesome as an infectious disease
47. The writer of the text tells us that _______.
A. when some phobia breaks out in someone, he will feel too anxious about something
B. a person who dears people can run a race with others
C. a man afraid of heights can climb to a great building easily
D. everyone dares to take a lift where there is not a lifeguard
D
James Watt, the son of ship's chandler, was born in Greenock in 1736. Watt had little formal education due to poor health in his youth, but in his father' s shop, he developed an interest in trying to make things "work like clockwork".
In 1763, Watt was asked to repair an early steam engine, known as a Newcomen engine. He found it very inefficient because the cylinder (气缸) had to be heated when steam was admitted, and then gradually cooled again to condense ( 凝结) the steam. This wasted a lot of time and fuel. It was two years later that Watt came up with the idea of condensing the steam in a separate .vessel. This removed the need for heating and
cooling, making the engine faster, safer, and more fuel-efficient. Watt succeeded in improving the early steam engine.
Watt went into business with a Birmingham engineer, producing engines based on this new way. Engineers from all the industrialized countries flocked to see their factories and the new steam engine was widely used in industry. The industrial revolution began!
In 1882, 63 years after Watt's death, the British Association gave his name to the unit of electrical power and today James Watt' s name can be found written on almost every light bulb in the world.
48. Watt didn't have much formal education in his youth because________.
A. his family was poor at that time
B. his family wanted him to be healthy
C. he wasn't well when he was young
D. he didn't have enough money for his health problems
49 When did Watt come up with the way of improving the early steam engine?
A. In 1736.
B. In 1763.
C. In 1765.
D. Not mentioned.
50 What was the advantage of Watt's steam engine according to the passage?
A. It was safer, lighter and worked faster.
B. It became much more fuel-efficient and lighter.
C. It made the industrial revolution begin.
D. It became faster, more fuel-efficient and safer.
51 According to the passage, we can learn that
A. "Watt" is only the name of an inventor
B. watt is the unit of electrical power, so it can be see on almost every light bulb
C. James Watt' s portrait can be seen on almost every light bulb in the world
D. Watt put his name on the light bulb
七选五（满分10分）
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____3____ The nicotine makes him si ck. In a few days, the smoker‟s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs
nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will de cide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
短文改错练习（满分10分）
Get a good education is more important today than ever before. In Canada mostly children attend public schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments through tax income. Students in Canada taught in English and in French. The rests of Canadian children attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees paying by parents. By law, the children must attend the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different levels in the Canadian education system .The first was called Elementary Schools, which include kindergartens through grade 7 or 8.
书面表达（满分25分）
最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。

讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

60％的同学认为 1．不应该收门票 2公园是公众休闲的地方 3如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象
40％的同学认为1．应收门票，但票价不要太高 2．支付园林工人工资 3．购新花木
注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。

2．词数：100左右。

3．参考词汇：门票---entrance fee
Dear Editor．
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about wh ether an entrance fee should be charged for parks．
高一英语周练检测答案
一．语法填空
1．did 2．To tell 3. Everything 4．In 5.so 6．bus 7．happy 8．the 9．Coming 10. that
二．完形填空
16. B17. D18. A19. D20. B21. C22. A23. D24. B25. A26. C27. B28. D29. A30. D31. A32. D33. B34.A
三．阅读理解：
35. D36. D37. A38. D39. B40. D41. A42. B43. A44. C45. D46. D47. A48. C49 .C50 .D51. B52. C53. B54. D55. B
七选五
1. B
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. F
短文改错练习
1.Get-- Getting
2.mostly-- most
3.found --founded
4. in Canada∧-are
5.rests- rest
6.that -which
7.paying-- paid 8.the school 9.was --is 10.√
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had abo ut whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people’s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, itwill be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us school mates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.
With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?
Yours truly, Li Hua。