人教新版九年级上册《Unit_3》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷(单元语法与写作专项)
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人教新版九年级上册《Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷(单元语法
与写作专项)
Ⅰ、单项选择
1. ﹣﹣ Could you tell me _________?
﹣﹣ Oh, she is the world's first robot citizen, Sophia.()
A.what the tall girl is
B.what is the tall girl
C.who the tall girl is
D.who is the tall girl
2. —Could you please tell me ________ The Readers, a TV program hosted by Dong Qing? —Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.
A.how do many people like
B.why many people like
C.how many people watch
D.when many people watch
3. ﹣Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know________ to pay?
﹣About five times a week.()
A.when you choose WeChat
B.whether did you try We Chat
C.how often you use WeChat
D.why do you prefer We Chat
4. —Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?
—Yes. The Little Prince.
A.how to read
B.which to read
C.when to read
D.where to read
Ⅱ、根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?
Can you remember what he________ ten years ago?
我们想知道我们能做什么来帮助他们.
We want to know________to help them.
他告诉我昨天这个时间他正在弹钢琴.
He told me that he________the piano at this time yesterday.
打扰一下,你能告诉我图书馆几点关门吗?
Excuse me, could you please tell me________the library________ ?
我想知道下周我们是否会去学校旅行.
I wonder________a school trip next week.
Ⅲ、按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
Could you tell me how I can get the information?(改为同义句).
Could you tell me________the information?
He won't come to the party. I think.(合并为一句)
I________ think he________come to the party.
The teacher said to Tom, "Your parents are waiting outside the school gate."(改为间接引语)
The teacher told Tom that________ parents________ waiting outside the school gate.
"How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句)
Franklin asked me________was getting along with my new roommate.
The teacher said, "The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west."(改为复合句)The teacher said that the sun________ in the east and________ down in the west.
Ⅳ、写作
假设你即将作为交换生去美国学习一年,出发之前你最想了解什么信息呢?请给你将就读的学校写一封信,向他们礼貌地询问你想知道的信息.80词左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.
In your letter, you should;
●introduce yourself
●tell them when you are coming
●politely ask for information
●thank the person for helping you
Dear Sir/Madam,
________.
参考答案与试题解析
人教新版九年级上册《Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷(单元语法
与写作专项)
Ⅰ、单项选择
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
﹣你能告诉我高个子女孩是谁吗?
﹣哦,她是世界上一地个机器人居民,索菲亚.
【解答】
根据句意"你能告诉我高个子女孩是谁吗?"可知这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故可排除BD.再根据答语"她是世界上一地个机器人居民,索菲亚."可知问的是谁,而不是问特征.故排除A.
故选:C.
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
宾语从句
Buying and Selling: Raising Money
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查宾语从句。
根据Could you please tell me...可知,这里是宾语从句,从句为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,所以排除;再根据答语中it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge“它很有趣,教我们很多知识”并结合选项可知,这里是询问原因,应用why 引导。
3.
【答案】
C
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
﹣﹣对不起,我正在做调查.我能知道你多久用一次微信付费吗?
﹣﹣一周大约五次.
【解答】
根据May I know 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据About five times a week,可知这里询问频率,用how often.
故选:C.
4.
【答案】
B
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
——吴先生推荐了许多书。
你决定先读哪本了吗?
——是的,《小王子》。
【解答】
B 考查疑问词+动词不定式。
根据Have you decided可知,本题考查宾语从句中的疑问词+动词不定式,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;根据句意:——吴先生推荐了许多书。
你决定先读哪本了吗?——是的,《小王子》。
可知这里应该是说先看哪一本。
Ⅱ、根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
【答案】
lookedlike
【考点】
汉译英
【解析】
Can you remember what he looked like ten years ago?
【解答】
根据句意,要用一般过去时.看来长得怎么样look like,在句中作谓语.
故答案为looked like.
【答案】
whatwecando
【考点】
汉译英
【解析】
We want to know what we can do to help them.
【解答】
根据题干,可知考查:what引导宾语从句.what we can do我们所能做的.由句意可知时态是一般现在时,情态动词can接动词原形.
故答案为what we can do.
【答案】
wasplaying
【考点】
汉译英
【解析】
He told me that he was playing the piano at this time yesterday.
【解答】
根据题干,可知考查:play the piano弹钢琴.由at this time yesterday可知时态是过去进行时were/was+doing,主语he接was.
故答案为was playing.
【答案】
whattime,closes
【考点】
汉译英
【解析】
Excuse me, could you please tell me what time the library closes ?
【解答】
根据题干,可知考查:what time"什么时间"引导宾语从句.宾语从句用陈述语序.由句意可知时态是一般现在时.主语library是单数,用动词第三人称单数形式.
故答案为what time:closes.
【答案】
whether/ifwewillhave
【考点】
汉译英
【解析】
I wonder whether/if we will have a school trip next week.
【解答】
根据题干,可知考查:whether/if引导的宾语从句,由next week可知宾语从句的时态是一般将来时will+动词原形.have a school trip进行学校旅行.
故答案为whether/if we will have.
Ⅲ、按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
【答案】
howtoget
【考点】
句型转换
【解析】
﹣﹣你能告诉我怎样才能得到信息吗?
﹣﹣你能告诉我怎样得到信息吗?
【解答】
原句是how作连词的宾语从句,转换成简单句用how+动词不定式.
故答案是how to get
【答案】
don't,will
【考点】
句型转换
【解析】
他不会来参加聚会.我认为.
我认为他不会来参加聚会了.
【解答】
根据题干,原句的意思是"他不会来参加聚会.我认为",合并为一句后的意思是"我认为他不会来参加聚会了".可用句型I don't think+句子,属于否定前移.时态是一般将
来时will+动词原形.
故答案为don't;will.
【答案】
his,were
【考点】
句型转换
【解析】
老师对汤姆说:"你的父母在学校门口等着."
老师告诉汤姆他的父母在学校门口等着.
【解答】
考查间接引语.直接引语变间接引语时,人称随宾语变化.由Tom汤姆.可知,用his他的.第二个空,一般现在时态,变为一般过去时态.are的过去式是were.
故答案是:his; were.
【答案】
howI
【考点】
句型转换
【解析】
﹣﹣你和你的新室友相处得怎么样?"富兰克林问我.
﹣﹣富兰克林问我和我的新室友相处得怎么样.
【解答】
考查宾语从句.这里是直接引语变间接引语,用how引导宾语从句.从句用陈述语序.直接引语you你,变间接引语用I我.
故答案是:how I.
【答案】
rises,goes
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
老师说:"太阳从东边升起从西边落下".
老师说太阳从东边升起从西边落下.
【解答】
考查直接引语变为间接引语,太阳从东边升起从西边落下是一个表示真理的句子,无论何种情况都使用一般现在时,the sun单数,故动词要用单三形式,故答案为rises,goes.
Ⅳ、写作
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Wang Li and I'm a student from Jiangxi Province, China.(自我介绍) Next month I'm going to your school for a one﹣year study program as an exchange student. Before I set off, I'd like to know more about your school and the life there.(来的时间)
Finst of all, could you tell me what courses I will have at school and how long the couses will last?【高分句型一】 In addition, I wonder if you could also give me some information about where I will stay and how I can get to your school. Besides, could you
please tell me something about the activities that students can take part in and the places where they can hang out and have their meals after school? Last but not least, I'd like to know if there are some cultural differences that I need to pay attention to.(礼貌地询问信息)
Thank you so much for your help.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.【高分句型二】(期待)
Yours sincerely,
Wang Li
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
【高分句型一】
Finst of all, could you tell me what courses I will have at school and how long the courses will last?最后,你能告诉我将在学校上什么课程,以及课程持续多长时间吗?
what和how long引导宾语从句.
【高分句型二】
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.我期待着你的消息.
look forward to doing sth期待做某事.
【解答】
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Wang Li and I'm a student from Jiangxi Province, China.(自我介绍) Next month I'm going to your school for a one﹣year study program as an exchange
student. Before I set off, I'd like to know more about your school and the life there.(来
的时间)
Finst of all, could you tell me what courses I will have at school and how long the couses
will last?【高分句型一】 In addition, I wonder if you could also give me some information about where I will stay and how I can get to your school. Besides, could you please tell me something about the activities that students can take part in and the places where they can hang out and have their meals after school? Last but not least, I'd like to know if there are some cultural differences that I need to pay attention to.(礼貌地询问信息)
Thank you so much for your help.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.【高分句型二】(期待)
Yours sincerely,
Wang Li。