2019年高考英语一轮复习精品资料必修5 单元测试(必修5)含解析

2019年高考英语一轮复习精品资料
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

时间120分钟，满分150分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What happened to the man？__A__
A．He escaped from a fire.
B．He fell down the stairs.
C．He put out a fire.
2．How did the woman learn about the job？__A__
A．A friend told her about it.
B．She read about it in the newspaper.
C．She heard about it on TV.
3．What course is this probably？__C__
A．Chemistry. B．History.
C．Foreign language.
4．How much will the woman pay？__B__
A．30 dollars. B．55 dollars.
C．60 dollars.
5．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？__C__
A．Classmates. B．Old friends.
C．Strangers.
第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．How many ties does the man mention？__B__
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Six.
7．Where did the man put his blue tie？__C__
A．In the cupboard.
B．Under his shirt.
C．In his drawer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．What kind of music does the man like best？__C__
A．Classical music. B．Rock music.
C．Jazz.
9．Who can play the violin？__C__
A．The woman. B．The man.
C．The man's wife.
10．When will the woman possibly hear the man's wife play？__B__ A．The day after tomorrow.
B．This weekend.
C．Next weekend.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Why is the man angry？__B__
A．The woman didn't tell him Mr.Powell had come.
B．The woman didn't phone him when Mr.Powell came.
C．Mr.Powell didn't phone him.
12．What did the man think he had done？__C__
A．He had put the card in his wallet.
B．He had written a phone number on the card.
C．He had given the card to the woman.
13．What is the woman probably？__A__
A．The man's secretary.
B．The man's wife.
C．A waitress.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14．What is the man going to do this evening？__B__
A．Go to a lecture.
B．Study at home.
C．Borrow some books.
15．What exam will the man take next week？__C__
A．The entrance exam.
B．The mid­term exam.
C．The final exam.
16．What does the man think of the coming exam？__B__
A．Easier than the last one.
B．Harder than the last one.
C．As hard as the last one.
17．What do we know about the man？__A__
A．He wants to find a better job.
B．He likes his present job very much.
C．He just lost his job.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．What is on Radio 2 at 7：30？__A__
A．My Favorite Musician.
B．Tommy Brian Show.
C．Old People Talking.
19．Where did James Farmer travel by bicycle？__C__
A．In Scotland.
B．In North America.
C．In the Middle East.
20．What kind of channel is Radio 1 probably？__C__
A．Life. B．Science.
C．Music.
听力原文
Text 1
W：How did you manage to escape?
M：I pulled my sweater over my head and hurried down the burning stairs. As soon as I left the house, the stairs were burned down.
Text 2
M：How did you find your job? Was it advertised in the paper?
W：I looked and looked for months without finding anything. Then a friend told me about this job. So I applied and got it.
M：You are lucky.
Text 3
M：What are the requirements for the course?
W：There'll be a quiz every Monday and a final exam. Also，you're required to go to the language lab two hours each week.
Text 4
W：How much is the T­shirt?
M：30 dollars for each, but you may pay 5 dollars less for two.
W：All right. Give me two.
Text 5
M：You seem to be lost here，right?
W：Yes. I can't find my way back to my hotel.
M：Which hotel are you staying at? I can take you there in my car.
Text 6
M：Where did you put my new blue tie?
W：It's right there in the cupboard with your other ties.
M：There's a green one and two brown ones，but no blue one.
W：Here it is in your drawer. You must have put it there when you brought it home.
M：Yeah，does it look OK with the shirt?
W：It matches your shirt very well.
Text 7
M：Are you interested in music?
W：Yes, I like classical music. Beethoven is my favorite composer. How about you?
M：I like all kinds of music, but jazz is my favorite and my wife is crazy about rock music.
W：You play the piano, don't you?
M：A little bit，but my wife is much better than me. She can also play the violin.
W：Really? I hope I can hear her play some day.
M：Why not come to our house this weekend? We are going to have a party.
W：I'd love to.
Text 8
M：Did anyone phone me while I was out?
W：Nobody phoned, but Mr. Powell came.
M：What? But he's the man I want to talk with as soon as possible. I told you to call me if he came before I left the office.
W：Yes. But...
M：I even gave you a card with the name and phone number of the restaurant!
W：But that's just it! You didn't give me the card.
M：What do you mean? Of course I did. I took the card out of my wallet just before I left. Look! It isn't in my wallet now!
W：Mr. Smith，what's that card on the floor? It fell out of your wallet a second ago.
M：That card? Er，it's the card I thought I gave you.
W：You see! You forgot! That's why I didn't phone.
M：I'm very sorry. It wasn't your fault. I apologize.
Text 9
W：What are you going to do tonight?
M：Oh, I'm going to stay home and study. The final exam is coming up next week.
W：Is it going to be difficult?
M：It will be harder than the mid­term exam，I'm sure.
W：Was the mid­term exam difficult?
M：It was the most difficult exam that I've ever had.
W：Then maybe this one will be even harder.
M：Well, I'm going to spend more time studying for it than I did for the mid­term exam.
W：What are you going to do after the exam?
M：I don't know. Maybe I'll look for a better job.
W：What's the matter with this job?
M：It isn't the worst job in the world, but it isn't the best job, either.
W：Do you want to work for a bigger company?
M：Yes，I want to make more money.
Text 10
And now here are some of the things you can listen to this evening on Radio 2. Our Wednesday play is at 9 o'clock and it is called Old People Talking. It's about a small group of retired workers sitting in a social club remembering the past. Before that at 7: 30 we have My Favorite Musician in which Jenny Lindley talks about the records that have an effect on her musical career. At 10：30 there is a talk by James Farmer of his travels in the Middle East by bicycle. On Radio 3 the big event of the evening is the broadcast of Romeo and Juliet at 8: 00. The talk at 10：15 is Peter Morris remembering his adventures while fishing in Scotland. Radio 1 has the usual continuous pop music. From 6 o'clock to 8 o'clock it's the Tommy Brian Show with talks with several pop stars from North American; from 10 o'clock till midnight it's the American Country Music Show. So if you're in for the evening or listening on the car radio there should be something for you to listen to.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
It is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time，and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment.A Brooklyn­based adult preschool is charging customers between $333 and $999 for the chance to act like a kid again.
At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show­and­tell，arts­and­crafts such as finger paint，games like musical chairs and even take naps.The month­long cours e also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day.
30­year­old Michelle Joni Lapidos，the brain behind the adult preschool，studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacher.She's always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhood.A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course instead.
According to Candice，her blogger friend，Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children.“I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，”said founder Michelle Joni，“People come here and get in touch with their inner child.It's magical.We are bringing ourselves back to another place，another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves，more confident and ready to take on the world.”
“One person's here because they want to learn not to be so serious.”Michelle said.“Another's here to learn to be more confident.”She ex plained that most of the classes were planned.However，Joni added that while the planned activities were fun，it was often the spontaneous(自发的)moments that attracted students.“It's the things you don't plan for，the sharing between friends and learning from e ach other.”
文章大意：本篇讲述的是很多成年人想实现自己内心当一回孩子，过童年生活的想法。

21．What is the purpose of Preschool Mastermind？__A__
A．To give adults a chance to return to childhood.
B．To help parents understand their children better.
C．To provide practical training courses for teachers.
D．To introduce some ways of playing with children.
解析：推理判断题。

根据文章第一段It is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time，and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment.可知成年人随时可以与内在的成为孩子的意识接触是好的，并且很明显有人愿意在合适的环境中付出一大笔钱来获得一次机会。

所以选择A。

22．What is mainly discussed about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph 2？__B__
A．Its customers. B．Its activities.
C．Its environment. D．Its schedule.
23．According to Candice，people come to this program to__D__·
A．enjoy freedom of thinking
B．realize their childhood dreams
C．discover their inner abilities
D．figure out childhood puzzles
解析：推理判断题。

根据文章第四段According to Candice，her blogger friend，Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children.可知，在这个学前班给成年人一个重新学习和掌握他们孩子时期没有理解的事情，所以选择D。

24．What do we know about Michelle Joni？__C__
A．She used to be a preschool teacher.
B．She likes to make plans in advance.
C．She founded Preschool Mastermind.
D．She gained confidence by sharing.
解析：事实细节题。

根据文章第四段I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，said founder Michelle Joni，可知，学前班创立者米歇尔乔妮说，我意识到了在学前班所学到的事情的重要性。

所以选择C。

B
An increasing number of people are being allowed to finish the working week early during the summer months.Does your boss trust you to spend an afternoon in the sun?
Each year the number of companies which offer employees the choice of an early finish to the working week grows.Or, perhaps, each year, more people who work on ordinary Fridays hear about people playing on summer Fridays.
When the sun is shining, it makes sense that you should be given Friday afternoons off, right? Sadly, not all managers agree with the policy.
Companies that offer employees Friday afternoons off usually expect the hours to be made publishers Pan Macmillan and Penguin Random House (PRH) are among those offering summer hours.At PRH, those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday.On Fridays, a rota(值班表)ensures each team has been covered.“Most of us don't leave at exactly l p．m.，”Editor Anderson says.“Depending on your workload, you might just leave an hour or so early, but it's still nice to do.”
Simon Hayward, CEO of Cirrus, says that the “Summer Fridays” policy requires trust, and that managers need to be seen to take advantage of the offer too.“If a manager offers summer Fridays and then obviously
expects employees to work on Friday afternoons, there is a risk associated with it that reduces the sense of well­being(幸福)．I think there's a genuine fear in some organizations about flexible working hours.Do you trust your employees to do their best for the business as well as for themselves and their families，or do you fundamentally mistrust them？”
Managers in the former camp tend to be comfortable with summer hours.Those in the_latter worry that summer Fridays will lead to late Mondays and long­lunch Tuesdays.
文章大意：本文主要讨论星期五下午的休假制度。

员工们对此非常支持，但是有些经理们担心会影响工作。

专家指出这个制度是否会起到积极的作用取决于公司经理对员工的信任。

25．What's the good policy for some employees in summer？__C__
A．They don't work on Friday.
B．They have flexible working hours on Friday.
C．They can take Friday afternoons off.
D．They might leave an hour early on Friday afternoon.
26．Usually in companies, this policy causes the employees to__A__.
A．work extra time from Monday to Thursday
B．actually work on Friday afternoons
C．have a short lunch on Tuesdays
D．start work early on Friday mornings
解析：考查细节理解。

根据第四段第一句“Companies that offer employees Friday aft ernoons off usually expect the hours to be made up.”和第三句“At PRH, those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday.”可知，在提供星期五下午休息的公司里，期待这个时间弥补回来，因此员工们从星期一到星期四要加班45分钟。

故选A。

27．What is Editor Anderson's attitude towards the policy at PRH？__B__
A．Opposed. B．Supportive.
C．Neutral. D．Indifferent.
28．The underlined part in the last paragraph refers to__C__.
A．managers who trust their employees to do their best
B．companies which can manage the employees well
C．managers who mistrust employees
D．companies which offer Friday afternoons off
解析：考查词句猜测。

根据倒数第二段最后一句“Do you trust your employees to do their best for the business as well as for themselves and their families, or do you fundamentally mistrust them？”可知，有的经理相信员工们竭尽全力为了公司也为了自己和家人，有的经理不相信员工，因此推断the latter指的是不相信员工的经理。

故选C。

C
We humans are superstitious, believing that Friday the 13th is bad luck and finding a penny is good luck.Here, then, are three of the most common superstitions.
Careful with that mirror
According to folktales, breaking a mirror is sure to bring yourself seven years of bad luck.The superstition seems to arise from the belief that mirrors don't just reflect your image; they hold bits of your soul.That belief led old American Southerners to cover mirrors in a house when someone died, for fear that their soul might be trapped inside.
Like the number three, the number seven is often associated with luck.Seven years is a long time to be unlucky, so people have come up with solutions after breaking a mirror.These include touching a piece of the broken mirror to a tombstone or powdering the broken mirror.
Knock on wood
This phrase is designed to break away from bad luck：“Breaking that mirror didn't bring me any trouble.Knock on wood.”The phra se may come from old tales about good spirits in trees or from an association with the Christian cross.
No umbrellas inside
...And not just because you'll hurt someone's eyes.Opening an umbrella indoors is supposed to bring bad luck.The origins of this belief vary from a story of an ancient woman who happened to have opened her umbrella moments before her house fell to the tale of a British prince who accepted two umbrellas from a visiting king and died within months.
文章大意：我们人类是非常迷信的生物，相信13号的星期五代表厄运，而捡到一分钱则代表将有好运。

这样的事例还有很多。

29．What may bring good luck？__B__
A．Dating on Friday the 13th.
B．Knocking on wood.
C．Opening an umbrella inside.
D．Breaking a mirror.
解析：细节理解题。

由第四段可知，Knocking on wood可以让人转好运。

30．What should you do to drive bad luck away after breaking a mirror？__D__
A．Hide the pieces for seven years.
B．Put the pieces in a tombstone.
C．Cover the other mirrors in a house.
D．Make the pieces into powder.
31．Which phrase may originate(起源) from religion？__B__
A．Careful with that mirror. B．Knock on wood.
C．No umbrellas inside. D．Lucky number seven.
解析：推理判断题。

由第四段最后一句话“The phrase may come from old tales about good spirits in trees or from an association with the Christian cross.”可推知，Knock on wood这一短语起源与基督教的十字架有关。

D
In a bid to convince drivers in Aichi Prefecture to keep their hands on the wheel and their eyes on the road，a new Japanese smartphone app offers free coffee coupons(优惠券)to drivers who don’t check their phones for at least 100 km.
For the last 13 years，Aichi Prefecture has recorded the highest rate of death in traffic accidents in st year，there were 443,691 accidents that resulted in injuries or deaths，and 50,101 arrests involving the use of smartphones while driving.With handhelds becoming such a big part of people’s lives，there appears to be an increase in violations of this nature，and authorities have yet to come up with an effective plan to deal with the problem.
Interestingly，a Japanese company seems to think that a creative new app could in some way help drivers to keep themselves from checking their phones at the wheel and reduce the number of traffic accidents.Toyota Motor Corporation，Komeda Coffee and KDDI Corporation of Communication have teamed up to create Driving Barista，an app that uses the phone’s sensor to sense the tilt(倾斜)of the device，and the GPS to determine the distance driven.This allows it to calculate the number of kilometers a driver has traveled with the smartphone facing down.
When Driving Barista determines that the smartphone has not been checked for at least 1 00 kilometers，it will reward the driver with a coupon for a cup of blended or iced coffee at a Komeda Coffee Shop.The reward is earned after every 100 kilometers driven without checking the phone.If you try to change the number before it reaches 100 km，the app will reset back at 0 km.
Toyota claims that this is the first smartphone app that attempts to deal with traffic safety issues.“In line with contributing to the final goal of achieving zero death and zero traffic accidents，
Toyota has taken automobile safety measures as one of its top priority management concerns，”said Shuichi Murakami，managing officer at Toyota.“By carrying out a new traffic safety regulations together with Komeda Coffee and KDDI，we hope to further reduce traffic accidents.”
文章大意：文章以爱知县和日本的交通状况为线索，谈到政府和一些汽车企业为降低因使用手机带来的交通事故而发明的一种新设备。

32．“The wheel”in Paragraph l actually refers to__D__.
解析：词义推断题。

从文章前两段可知，这里的wheel指的是方向盘，即让司机全神贯注于驾驶。

33．What can we learn about Japan’s traffic from the passage？__A__
A．Over 50,000 Japanese drivers got arrested for phone use while driving.
B．The final goal of achieving zero traffic accidents will soon come true.
C．Aichi Prefecture no longer tops the list in Japan’s traffic death rates.
D．443,691 people died or got injured in last year’s traffic accidents.
34．What do we know about Driving Barista？__A__
A．It encourages driving without checking smartphones.
B．It is created by several Japanese motor companies.
C．It determines the distance the driver has driven.
D．It can be placed in any position by the drivers.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？__B__
A．Smartphones—the No.1 killer in driving
B．An app to control smartphone use in driving
C．Drivers，do you like coffee?
D．Japan’s new traffic regulat ions
解析：主旨大意题。

本文的核心就是介绍这个装置的发明和使用，因此选B。

其余三项都不是文章核心内容。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Skin­to­skin Effort Aims to Cut Newborn Deaths
A social media campaign has been launched in China to cut down the number of newborn babies who die in the first 24 hours of life.The campaign, called First Embrace(拥抱)，promotes skin­to­skin contact between mother and baby immediately after birth, a practice proven to keep the baby warm and help it to fight infections.
There are 16 million babies born in China each year, and approximately 150,000 of them die before they reach one month of age.__36.B__Zhang Shuyi, a researcher at the Capital Institute of Pediatrics in Beijing, said there was strong evidence for the First Embrace approach.
“When b abies are cold, they are more likely to catch infections or have difficulty breathing，” she said，“__37.C__It provides direct protection against infection, promotes bonding between the parent and child and supports breast­feeding.” Health workers who shifte d from the normal practice of separation to skin­to­skin contact have observed that babies are more pink, calm and comfortable.
The WHO has developed the First Embrace approach to help reduce newborn deaths across the Western Pacific region, including Chin a.Bernhard Schwartlander, the WHO Representative in China, said, “As many as two­thirds of newborn deaths could be prevented using simple, low­cost methods, including the First Embrace.”
__38.A__The WHO will be posting information about the campaign, and hosting online
question­and­answer sessions with Chinese and international experts.The public can participate by following the WHO on Weibo and joining the conversation.Schwartlander said, “We are targeting new parents, pregnant women and couples thinking about having a baby.__39.G__”
Just last month, a new research shows that child and mother health outcomes in Shanghai are equal to those in the USA and Canada.__40.E__Hopefully, the messages conveyed by the new campaign could help to bridge that gap.
A．The campaign has now been launched via Weibo.
B．Of that number, half die in the first 24 hours of life.
C．Skin­to­skin contact keeps a baby warm by transferring heat.
D．Those parents who lost their newborn babies can get supports on the platform.
E．In other parts of China, however, the statistics are like those of poor countries.
F．It indicates that related methods for health care and birth quality should be improved.
G．We also aim to involve health professionals in the importance of early essential newborn care.
文章大意：为了减少新生儿的死亡，中国社交媒体发起一项运动倡导母亲在孩子出生后，增加与孩子的亲密接触。

解析：
38．考查上下文的理解判断能力。

本题的关键词就是后句中The public can participate by following the WHO on Weibo的Weibo。

故A符合要求。

39．考查上下文的理解判断能力。

我们现在针对的是刚做父母的人，怀孕的妇女及准备要孩子的父母。

G选项意为：我们也会使专业健康人员意识到早期护理的重要性。

故G符合要求。

40．考查上下文的理解判断能力。

前句提到在上海孩子与父母的健康状况接近于发达国家，而后句提到要缩小这一差距。

故可知E正确。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I managed a restaurant in Shreveport, Louisiana.One of the __41.B__was a woman named Jeanette.She was a __42.C__worker but had one big problem: she was __43.D__late.
I just gave her some warnings __44.B__firing Jeanette was out of the question.She would be on time for a while，but before long，she would be back to her old habits.
Then one day，I __45.A__her again and decided to show her who was the __46.A__.Not only was her pay being cut in half，I also changed her __47.B__to start work an hour later each day to further __48.A__her，or so I thought.
Jeanette started __49.D__and told me her three young children each had to be taken to a __50.C__place in the morning.She didn't have a __51.B__，so she was at the mercy of the bus.Despite her tears，I __52.A__my plan.
After three weeks，I asked her what she thought of the new __53.C__.She said she probably might have done the same thing if she were in charge.She __54.C__me for giving her more time in the morning!
Jeanette __55.D__me.She understood money and jobs are important，but not more important than__56.D__.I know it well now and still think how __57.B__I was for not realizing it__58.A__.So I gave her all the money she would have __59.C__and gave her a promotion before long.
It was Jeanette who taught __60.C__how important it is to have a big heart.
文章大意：本文讲述了作者在管理店员时，从她身上学到心胸开阔很重要。

41．A.managers B．employees
C．customers D．parents
解析：根据第一句可知作者是店主，在通过下文的介绍可知Jeanette是店员。

42．zy B．careless
C．great D．quiet
解析：根据下文but的转折关系可知此处表示好的方面。

43．A.never B．completely
C．unfortunately D．habitually
解析：根据下文she would be back to her old habits.可知她迟到是习惯性的。

44．A.until B．though
C．if D．and
解析：根据句意可知此处表示让步关系。

尽管解雇她是不可能的，我只是给她警告。

45．A.caught B．met
C．asked D．promised
解析：此处表示作者又抓住Jeanette迟到。

46．A.boss B．problem
C．partner D．officer
解析：根据下文的惩罚手段可知此处作者想让她知道谁是老板。

47．A.attitude B．schedule
C．opinion D．position
48．A.hurt B．encourage
C．charge D．remind
解析：根据上文的扣工资以及此句谈到的也让她晚上班，这都是来伤害她。

49．A.arguing B．explaining
C．screaming D．crying
解析：根据下文的Despite her tears.可知，此处她哭了。

50．A.distant B．strange
C．different D．lonely
解析：她告诉作者在早上她要把她的三个孩子分别送到不同的地方。

51．A.reason B．car
C．choice D．change
解析：根据下文她坐公交车可知，她没有汽车。

52．A.stuck to B．worked out
C．put off D．came up
53．A.job B．promotions
C．arrangement D．surroundings
解析：几个星期之后，作者问她对这种新安排的感受。

54．A.hated B．blamed
C．thanked D．forgave
解析：她对于作者能够在早上给她更多时间表示感谢。

55．A.frightened B．defeated
C．awarded D．surprised
解析：根据下文作者的改变可知Jeanette让作者很惊讶。

56．A.health B．wealth
C．safety D．family
解析：根据上文她为了家人宁可迟到可知，她认为家人比工作更重要。

57．A.proud B．foolish
C．modest D．harmful
解析：作者为自己没有更早的知道家人比工作更重要而责备自己，认为自己很傻。

58．A.before B．later
C．better D．once
解析：见上题解释。

59．A.stolen B．borrowed
C．paid D．made
解析：所以作者把她应该挣的钱都还给她，还给她升了职。

60．A.her B．them
C．me D．it
解析：此处表示作者本人自己，所以用第一人称。

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hangzhou in Zhejiang province got a lot of attention last month.The host city of the G20 Leaders Summit __61.welcomed__(welcome) heads of the world's 20 major economies and international organizations on Sept.4－5.
For two days, they discussed global topics and enjoyed __62.shows__(show)．But for young people around the world, the G20 Summit had more to offer.More than 4,000 students from China and abroad took part in __63.voluntary__(volunteer) service during the summit.An impressive 15 local universities and colleges gave the event many of __64.its__(it) students volunteers.Students with language skills
__65.were_preferred__(prefer) .
__66.To_be_chosen__( choose) as a volunteer for the summit, they had to go through several rounds of interviews and receive training.In addition, international students were happy to help.__67.A__total of 26 international students served as volunteers.Australian Tim，__68.who__is studying medicine in China said he was honored that West Lake district government had invited him to take part in the making of a TV program that taught English to people __69.living__(live) in Hangzhou.In the program, he showed popular places for morning exercises, how to bargain at the market and how to make dumplings.He thought it was interesting to tell stories about Hangzhou __70.from__a foreigner's point of view so that more people fall in love with Hangzhou.
文章大意：文章介绍有很多学生参加杭州G20峰会的志愿者活动。

解析：
65．Students with language skills和prefer是被动关系，而且文章使用一般过去时，主语是复数。

故填were preferred。

66．句意：为了被选为峰会的志愿者，他们不得不通过几轮面试并接受训练。

使用不定式作目的状语，而且they 和choose是被动关系。

故填To be chosen。

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Police in Linyi City of Shandong Province has started a criminal investigation into the case of a
18­year­old student who died after his hard­earned college tuition was swindled(诈骗) over the phone.Xu Yuyu, that was just admitted to Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications this year, receives a phone call on Aug.19, says she would receive a scholarship of 2,600 yuan ($390)．She followed the caller's steps to use an ATM, and paying 9,900 yuan into an account, then realized it was a fraud.After reported the incident to police the same day, Xu lost consciousness and fell the tricycle on the way back home.Xu, who was health, died on Aug.21.
答案：
Police in Linyi City of Shandong Province has have
started a criminal investigation into the case of a an 18­year­old student who d ied after his her
hard­earned college tuition was swindled(诈骗) over the phone.Xu Yuyu, that who
was just admitted to Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications this year, receives received a phone call on Aug.19, says saying
she would receive a scholarship of 2,600 yuan ($390)．She followed the caller's steps to use an ATM, and paying 9,900 yuan into an account, then realized it was a fraud.After reported reporting the incident to police the same day, Xu lost consciousness and fell ∧from/off
the tricycle on the way back home.Xu, who was health healthy
， died on Aug.21.
解析：
71．第一处：has→have 主语Police 是复数名词，谓语动词应该用复数，故把has 改为have 。

72．第二处：a→an 此处表泛指，18­year­old 是以元音音素开头的单词，故把a 改为an 。

73．第三处：his→her 根据下文的she 判断此处应该是形容词性物主代词“她的”，故把his 改为her 。

74．第四处：that→who 此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是Xu Yuyu ，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应该用who 来引导，故把that 改为who 。

75．第五处：receives→received 讲述的是过去发生的事情应该用一般过去时，故把receives 改为received 。

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
政府计划2020年在全国范围内选出20名志愿者移民火星。

人们对此计划的反应不一。

有人积极踊跃，有人退缩不前。

请你就这一事件和人们的反应为学校英语报写一篇新闻通讯稿。

要求：1.陈述不同反应双方的原因各两条；。