译林版八年级英语12月考试题含答案

八年级英语月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷
选择题部分（80分）
一、听力部分
（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每段对话读两遍）
1. Which animal are they talking about?
A B C
2. What is the weather like tomorrow?
A B C
3. What natural disaster happened in Haidi?
A B C
4. What is the time now?
A B C
5. Why is Zhalong a special place?
A B C
6. Where was the man last night?
A. At a hotel.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a cinema.
7. How did John go to New York this time?
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A. By train
B. By plane
C. By bus
8. How did Mike feel on the way to the South Hill?
A. Comfortable
B. Exciting
C. Sick
9. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t know the way to the Animal Center, either.
B. He doesn’t like talking to people who he doesn’t know.
C. He knows the way but he doesn’t want to tell the person.
10. How often does Rick go hiking?
A. Once a week
B. Once a month.
C. Every week
B) 听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每段对话或独白读两遍）
听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。

11.How many students does Class One have?
A. 48.
B. 52.
C. 56.
12. Which class has the most students?
A. Class One.
B. Class Two.
C. Class Five.
听第2段材料，回答第13～15小题。

13. How is the man going to Beijing Wildlife Park tomorrow?
A. By bus
B. In a car
C. On foot
14. When and where are they going to meet?
A. At the entrance at 9 a.m.
B. At the gate at 9 a.m.
C. At his flat at 8 a.m.
15. What are they going to eat for lunch?
A. They’ll have bread in Beijing Wildlife Park
B. They’ll eat sandwiches in Beijing Wildlife Park.
C. Mr Wu will ask them to his home for lunch.
听第3段材料，回答第16～20小题。

16. How old was Tom when he went on a holiday with his friends?
A He was 16
B He was 17.
C He was 18.
17. Why did his mother ask his aunts, and grandparents to write to him?
A. She thought he was happy to read letters from his family.
B. She thought his family want to know something about his holiday.
C. She didn’t want to write letters herself.
18. Did Tom write letters back home?
A. Yes, he did.
B. Only a few. C No, he didn’t.
19. Why didn’t Tom read his family’s letters?
A. He didn’t want to read those letters.
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B. He didn’t have enough time to read them.
C. He couldn’t read any letters there.
20. Where did Tom read his family’s letters?
A. At home.
B. When he was on his holiday.
C. When he was on his holiday and at home.
二、单项选择题。

（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
( )21. I saw elephant in the zoo yesterday. It was my first time to see biggest animal on land.
A. an; a
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. a; the
( )22. news report I am reading! It tells us so much about saving the wild tigers.
A. What useful
B. What a useful
C. How useful
D. How a useful
( )23. The girl didn’t cry and started the music．
A.any more,listening
B.no more,listening
C.any more,listening to
D.no more,hearing
( )24. ________ did you weigh when you were born?
A. How heavy
B. How much
C. How many
D. How
( )25. Do you have ________ problems ________?
A. some, cutting it down
B. any, cutting down it
C. any, cutting it down
D. any, to cut it down
( )26. What he said and did made me .
A. to feel excited
B. feel exciting
C. felt excited
D. feel excited
( )27. If I watch the animals ______, I'll get ______for my class report.
A. careful; enough information
B. carefully; information enough
C. careful; information enough
D. carefully; enough information ( )28. -How did he finish the work? -I hear that he did it ______ .
A. in the own
B. on his own
C. of the own
D. all the own
( )29. Do you write a report ______ an animal _______ danger for the club?
A. about; on
B. on; in
C. to; from
D. in; with
( )30. When she grows , she will grow a beautiful woman.
A.up, up
B.up, into
C.into, into
D.into, with ( )31. Children, I’ll tell you , and you can do it .
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A. how to do; by yourself
B. what to do; for yourself
C. how to do; alone
D. what to do; for yourselves
( )32. James with the Greens _________ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.
A. are going to, isn’t rainy
B. are going to, doesn’t rain
C. is going to, won’t rain
D. is going to, isn’t rainy
( )33. Would you please ________ the children ________ with snake?
A. to ask; not to play
B. ask; not to play
C. ask; not play
D. ask; don’t play ( )34.The teacher always_________a smile on her face, so the students never feel________.
A. puts on, frightened
B. wears, frightened
C. puts on,. frightening
D. wears frightening
( )35. Tom has ______ homework to do .He ______ not come to the party this evening.
A.much too, must
B.too much, maybe
C.too much, may
D.much too, need
三、完形填空。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Dick is a milkman in New York. He is near-sighted(近视眼). He has a red car. The car is not expensive 36 very cheap. Many people have cars like that. Dick likes to go for a ride after supper with his big white dog. He calls his dog Bobby.
Last Saturday evening Dick went to a circus(去看马戏). He went in his car with Bobby. Hundreds of people went to circus, and Dick was 37 to see so many cars there.
“Where can I park my car?” he38 .
Bobby was clever. It knew 39 Dick was looking for. It jumped out of the car and ran 40 . Then it barked. It found a 41 between two red cars.
Good! Dick was happy. He backed his car 42 the space and went with Bobby to see the show.
Dick and Bobby had a good time. Dick laughed 43 and Bobby was 44 to see all the animals. When the show was 45 , Dick went out and got into the car. “Come in, Bobby.” he said to the big dog. But to his surprise, Bobby wouldn’t listen to him. It jumped into the next car!
Dick got out and 46 the dog back. But soon it jumped into the next car again!
What was wrong with Bobby? Dick just couldn’t understand.
Now can you tell what was wrong with the big dog?
Solution(解答) :There was 47 wrong with the dog. It was sitting in its master’s car48 Dick was in someone 49 car. Remember: Dick was near-sighted and the three red cars were 50 red ones.
36. A. or B. nor C. either D. and
37. A. happy B. surprised C. exciting D. glad
38. A. wondered B. wanted C. knew D. asked
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39. A. that B. whom C. what D. who
40. A. up B. around C. down D. on
41. A. place B. address C. room D. space
42. A. into B. on C. in D. up to
43. A. more B. many C. lot D. a lot
44. A. excited B. angry C. exciting D. interesting
45. A. on B. over C. in D. up
46. A. pulled B. took C. caught D. called
47. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. no
48. A. when B. while C. as D. since
49. A. other’s B. else’s C. another’s D. others’
50. A. all B. both C. none D. Neither
四、阅读理解。

阅读下面的短文，并根据要求答题。

（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
(A)
Mr and Mrs Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy at the weekend. They often leave notes for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following
51. When will Liz be back home today?
A. At 3:30 p.m
B. At 4:00 p.m
C. At 5:00 p.m
D. At 9:00 p.m
52. Who should walk the dog today?
A. Liz
B. Mrs Brown
C. Mike
D. Mr Brown
53. What is Mike doing at 6:45 p.m?
A. Practising football
B. Going to Donna’s house
C. Playing tennis
D. Doing his homework
54. Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
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A. In his bedroom
B. Outside the back door
C. In the living room
D. At Donna’s house
55. According to the notes, Teddy is ___________.
A. Mike’s mother
B. Mike’s father
C. Mike’s sister
D. their dog
( B )
A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.
Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates （操作）it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know what floor they want. They push a button （按钮）and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.
We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.
56. A lift looks like______.
A. a small room
B. a small house
C. a small ladder
D. a small stair
57. Which of the following is true?
A. A modern lift has no buttons.
B. A modern lift has a worker to operate it.
C.A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.
D. A modern lift knows what floor people want.
58. If you want to go to the floor you want, you_______.
A. ask for help
B. open the door of the lift
C. ring the bell
D. push the right button
59. Why do people have to use lifts? Because________.
A. they have tall buildings
B. they can't walk up and down
C. old people and children need them
D. lifts are wonderful
60. Choose the best title for this text.
A. Buttons
B. Lifts
C. Tall Buildings
D. Climbing Stairs
( C )
Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains (山）. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from
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warm countries do not like this.
But snow is different. It is cold, but it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.
61. In which part of England is there much snow in winter?
A. In the east.
B. In the north.
C. In the west.
D. In the south.
62. In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see __________.
A. grey sky
B. dark clouds
C. strong wind
D. cold rain
63. In England both snow and autumn rain are ____________.
A. cold
B. clean
C. beautiful
D. heavy
64. Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”
A. Because he has some work to do.
B. Because it is bright in the room.
C. Because it is really late.
D. Because he usually gets up early.
65. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Every country in the world has snow in winter.
B. Foreign students like the weather in England.
C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England.
D. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.
第II 卷非选择题部分（60分）
五、词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A.）根据句意，用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. He felt very sad because he answered most of the questions _____________.(correct)
2. Of the three years, we have ____________(little) rain this year .
3. You can see (wolf) everywhere in Africa (非洲)
4. Miss Li always speaks to us with a ___ (smile) face.
5.“Boys and girls, please write down your_____________ (address) on this piece of paper.” The teacher said.
B.) 根据句意及所给中文提示，写出正确的单词。

6．The local____________( 政府)should take actions to protect the environment at once.
7. It is necessary for everyone to know the ______________( 重要) of wetlands.
8. A fire burnt all the trees, and many animals had no ( 生活) areas
9. I feel very (悲伤的) because my pet dog died.
10. The (数目) of tigers is getting smaller and smaller 。

六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

（每空一词)
When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people don’t agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part-time jobs. They can drive cars. And they can even get married when they’re a little bit older.
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Their parents say, “Our children are very good. They like pop music, but they play it in their own rooms. They help in the house. You know they feel bored sometimes because there’s nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no clubs and no sports. They have nothing to do.
A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. He thinks that it’s not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and make them feel excited .Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good jobs later.
Lewis, a sixteen-year-old boy said, “I have passed all my examinations, but I can’t get a part-time job because older people always think I’m lazy.”
In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community work groups. They help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after the sick people and younger students.
七、缺词填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。

（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still s____ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.
Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys f____ into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn’t know w____to do . The two Canadian friends heard t____and skated over to get th e boy out of the water.
The ice was t____. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they t____ their best to reach the little boy. They knew they must be q____. If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.
Many people ran over to h____. Some of them had ropes and poles(绳和竹竿). A young man jumped into the water to save the people.
The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to h___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was s______.
八、书面表达（计30分）
A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
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1.如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就一只熊猫也不剩了。

2.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。

3.为了听得更清楚，我要坐在前面。

4.由于猎杀，很多野生动物处于危险之中。

5结果，鸟没有足够的食物吃。

B．写作（计20分）
请你以“Giant pandas”为题，根据提示要点用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示要点:
1、人们都喜欢大熊猫，它们黑白相间，貌似熊，平静而温和；
2、它们只生活在中国，现仅存一千只左右，数量越来越小；
3、大熊猫生活的地方在变成农田，人们为获取毛皮而捕杀它们；
4、我们必须采取措施（至少写出两点措施）保护大熊猫。

-
____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________
八年级英语听力材料
听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每段对话读两遍）
1. W: What animal is the most popular in Australia?
M: Kangaroo is the most popular.
2. W: What does the radio say about tomorrow’s weather?
M: It says it will be still snowy tomorrow.
3. W: Did you listen to the news on the radio this morning?
M: Yes, bad news. A terrible earthquake hit Haidi yesterday afternoon.
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4. W: What time is the match on?
M: It will start at 4 o’clock, there is only ten minutes left. Be quick.
5. W: Why is Zhalong a special place?
M: Because it is an ideal Nature Reserve for the red-crowned cranes.
6. W: Did you enjoy the movie last night?
M: Oh, forget it! It was too boring.
7. W: Were there many people on the train, John?
M: I don’t know. We flew to Paris this time.
8. W: How do you like your trip to the South Hill, Mike?
M: I felt food was going to come up from my stomach when I was on the bus. But anyway the hill is beautiful.
9. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me how to go to the Animal Centre?
M: Sorry, I’m only a visitor here.
10. W: Do you go hiking every week, Rick?
M: No, I don’t. I go hiking once a month.
B) 听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每段对话或独白读两遍）
听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。

W: Which class is bigger? Class one or Class Two ?
M: Class Two. It has 52 students in it.
W: Oh, it has four more students than Class One does. Which class is the biggest in our grade?
M: Class Five. It has 56 students.
听第2段材料，回答第13～15小题。

W：Are you going to Beijing Wildlife Park tomorrow?
M: Yes, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow.
W: Oh, why not?
M: I am staying at my uncle’s flat in Moonlight Town tonight. He is driving me to Beijing Wildlife Park after breakfast.
W: Oh , good. But are you joining us at the gate at 9:a.m. ?
M: Yes, of course . We are leaving his flat at 8:00 a.m. , so I won’t be late ! I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon . Are we having lunch there?
W: Oh, yes. Mr. Wu is bringing sandwiches for everyone.
M: Oh, that’s good. See you tomorrow.
听第3段材料，回答第16～20小题。

Tom was a 17-year-old boy. One summer holiday, he went on a trip with his friends. It was his first time to leave home. His mother thought he would feel bored during the holiday. So she asked his aunts, uncles, and grandparents to write letters to him every day. But Tom played happily with his friends, he had no time to read these letters or write letters back home. He could only read the letters after the holiday at home.
参考答案
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第 11 页 共 13 页
一、听力部分
1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 ACBBB 16-20 BACBA 二、单项选择题。

21-25BBCBC 26-30DDBBB 31-35DDBBC 三、完形填空。

36-40 ABACB 41-45 AADAB 46-50 AABBA 四、阅读理解。

51-55 CADBD 56-60 ACDAB 61-65 BCABD 五、单词拼写
1．incorrectly 2. the least 3. wolves 4. smiling 5 addresses 6. government 7. importance 8. living 9. sad 10. number 六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
1. Teenagers
2. things
3. Getting
4. bored
5. anything
6. housework
7. view/opinion
8. excited
9. helpful 10. care 七、缺词填空
1. skating
2.fell
3.what
4.them
5.thin
6.tried
7.quick
8.help
9.hospital 10.safe 八、书面表达。

People all like giant pandas. They are black and white. They look like bears. They are quiet and peaceful. Giant pandas live only in China. There are only about one thousand giant pandas in the world. The number is getting smaller and smaller. Their living areas are becoming farmland. People hunt them for their fur. We should take the following actions to protect them. We can make the reserves bigger. We 八年级英语月考答题纸
成绩：
1分，计20分）
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1、 2、 3、 4、 5、
6、 7、 8、 9、 10、
六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
1、 2、 3、 4、 5、
6、 7、 8、 9、 10、
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
1、 2、 3、 4、 5、
6、 7、 8、 9、 10、
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。

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1. 如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就一只熊猫也不剩了.
.
2. 它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。

.
3. 为了听得更清楚，我要坐在前面。

.
4. 由于猎杀，很多野生动物处于危险之中。

.
5. 结果，鸟没有足够的食物吃。

.
B. 写作（20分）
________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
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第11 页共13 页。