高考英语复习《介词》 PPT课件 图文

3.The teacher is writing on the paper __ red ink and the blackboard___a piece of chalk. A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in
4.Can you say it ___ English? A. in B. with C.by
3. to 表目的地或去的目的 for 动身去某地 1.He got on a train ___ Shanghai . A.to B. for C. towards 2.Wil you take a train___ Tianjian. A. to B. for C.at 3. I’m leaving ____ Beijing next week. A. to B. for C. towards
2.
1.We are ___Team One.I sit __the front of the classroom.Li Ping is ___my left. A.on, in , at B.in ,in ,at C.in, at, on
2.I have a good seat. I sit __the bus. A.in the front of B.in front of 3.The teacher is standing ___ our class and give a talk. A.in the front of B.in front of
A. among B. between C. during
on /over/ above There is a boat on the desk（在某物面上，
与此物接 There is a bridge over the river.（在某物正
上方，与此物不接触，或横在某物上，或 覆盖在某物上。）
it.
2. across\ over\ through\ past
横穿， 跨过 越 穿越， 过，表 表示运 示运动 动发生 发生在 在物体 物体的 的表面 上方
穿过， 从—经
通过表 示运动
过，表 示运动
past
发生在 发生在
某物的 某物的
空间 旁边
over across
through
The Great wall winds its way from west to east, a_c_r_o_s_s___deserts, ___o_v_e_r mountains,t_h_r_o_u_gh valleys, till at last it reaches the sea. The crowd of people walked __p_a_s_t the City Hall to the Centre Square.
A.over B.under C.on
2. above 在……上方
below 在……下方,是above的反义词
1. The temperature will fall__zero at
night.
A.below B.above C.over
2.Suddenly there is a lrance soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9.
A. on B. in C. at
2. The twins were born __ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at
A. in B. after C. at 3. They have been here __ an hour.
A. for B. after C. in
3. for + 时段
since + 时段 + ago
常用于现在完成时
since + 时间点
since + 一般过去时句子
1.He came here __ 1992, and he has
5.You can get some information __ the computer. A. in B. on C.by
五.其它介词
1.between
在两者之间
among 在……当中（三者或以上）
during 在……期间
1.Some supermarkets open __ 8:30 and
介词的考点
一.表示时间介词 二.表示地点介词 三.表示方位介词 四.表示方法、手段 五.常见介词的搭配
一.时间介词
1.
注意：at noon
在中午
at night
在夜间
in the morning 在早上
on the morning of July 1st
在七月一日的早上
on a rainy day 在雨天
3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning.
A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in
4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then have a rest __ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at
over 在……的正上方,不接触表面
under 在……下面(是on,over的反义词)
1.Look!There is a bridge__the river.
A.on
B. over C.above
2.Can you see the egg ___ the plate?
A.on
B.in
C.over
3.The light__us is very bright.
8:00 p.m.__ the Mid-Autumn Day.
A.at,duringB.between,duringC.between,in
2.They lived ____ the mountains in the past.
A. among B. between C. during
3.Don’t sit ____ the two girls.
2. in + 时间段 在……之后（内），多用于将来时 after +时间段 在……之后， 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back ___ two weeks.
A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back ___ an hour.
1.My uncle live ___ F12 __the fifth floor. A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at
2.They arrived ___Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus ___ the station to the hotel.
There are some stamps___o_n___the desk.
The position he pointed to was _a_b_o_v_e_\_below the sea level.
The little mouse is _u_n_d_e_r the table, so it is not easy to find
A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on 5.The sun rose ___the horizon(地平线).
A. on B. above C.over 注意: on 接触平面
over 在平面的正上方 above 在上方
3. in + 大地方 at + 小地 方 on +门牌，某层楼
A. come B. came C. comes
4. The old man has been away ___ two
years ago.
A. in
B. since C. for
4. before 在……之前
by 到……时为止,不迟于……
1.He won’t come back ___ five .
4.cross 表面穿过 through 中间穿过 1.The sunshine come into the room ___ the window. A. across B. through C. past 2.You can go ___ the road here. A. across B. through C. past 3.Can you swim ____ the river. A. across B. through C. past
2.except 除……之外，不包括 besides 除……之外，还包括 1.Everyone passed the exam ___ Tom. A.besides B.except C.for 2.__ MrLi,five teachers went to the meeting. A.Besides B.Except C. Beside
She spread a cloth over the table.He held his heads above his head. （“在……上”， 强调“高于。”）
on/ in / to Mongolia is on the north of china.（与中 国接壤，不属于中国） Japan is to the east of china.（不属于中 国，且不接壤） Taiwan is in the east of China.（台湾属 于中国）
the tree.
A.below B.above C.on
3.There is a clock on the wall. It’s
___ the blackboard.
A.on
B.in C.above
4.A road is ___our city and there is much traffic ___it.
lived here ___ 1992.
A. in, for
B. in , since
C. since, since
2.I have known Li Lei __ over five years.
A. in
B. since C. for
3. It has been three years since he __ here.
四.表方式、方法、手段
1. in 用材料、语言 2. with 用工具、某物 3. by 用方式、方法、手段
1.My mother often go to work ___ bike. A. in B. on C. by
2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ___ phone. A. through B. by C. on
A.before B. after C.by
2.The work must be finished __ Friday.
A.at
B.by
C.after
3.We had three meetings ___ last
Friday.
A.in
B.before C. by
二.地点介词
1.on 在……的上面,与表面接触
常见介词重难点
over
above
• 方位介词
on
beneath
• above\over\on\below\under\beneath
under below
Be careful, there is a heavy box__o_v_e_r_ your head.
The sun is _a_b_o_v_e the mountain in the east.
A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at
三.方位介词
1.in 在某范围之内 to 在某范围之内 on 与某地相邻、接壤 1.China lies ___the east of Asia and ___the north of Australia. A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in 2.Mongolia is ___the north of China. A. in B. on C. to