【英语】高考英语情态动词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

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高中英语情态动词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析

高中英语情态动词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。

A. shall将；B. must必须；C. should应该；D. can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。

2．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。

根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。

故选A。

【点睛】虚拟语气中的倒装当虚拟条件句中含有 were，had，should时，可以将if省略，然后将 were，had，should，移至句首：1）If he should fail, he would kill himself.→Should he fail, he would kill himself.万一失败，他就会自杀。

2）If I were you, I would do it at once.→Were I you, I would do it at once.假若我是你，我就会马上做。

高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。

A. shall将；B. must必须；C. should应该；D. can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。

2．—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A．must have been B．could be C．must be D．could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话，是吗？”“不，我没给你打电话。

一定是别人干的。

” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”，结合语境可知，我没有打电话给你，因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。

故选A 项。

3．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。

高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题08 虚拟语气与情态动词(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题

专题08 虚拟语气与情态动词情态动词用来表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气，在情景交际和虚拟语气中得到广泛使用。

情态动词为中学英语考试大纲要求内容，并且是高考内容中的难点之一。

其主要考点主要集中在情态动词的根本意义与“情态动词＋have done〞结构的用法。

热点题型一情态动词的根本用法例1、(2015·高考卷，T29)—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late.I really ________ go now.My daughte r is home alone.A．may B．canC．must D．dare【答案】C【提分秘籍】1．can和could的用法(1)表示“能力〞。

(2)表示理论上的可能性，“有时候可能会〞，用于肯定句中。

(3)表示礼貌地请求，意为“能，可以〞。

could可代替can,表示委婉的语气。

(4)cannot...too/enough表示“无论……也不过分〞；“越……越好……〞。

No one can be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.在打篮球方面，无人能与姚明相媲美。

It is usually warm in my hometown in March，but it can berather cold sometimes.我的家乡三月份通常很暖和，但有时候也会相当冷。

You can’t be too careful while driving.开车时越小心越好。

—Could I use your bike tomorrow?——明天我可以用一下你的自行车吗？—Yes，you ca n./No，I’m afra id not.——是的，你可以。

/不，恐怕不行。

2．may和might的用法(1)表示允许、许可、请求，might比may的语气更委婉。

当may用于疑问句时，其否认回答：No，...mustn’t。

【英语】高中英语情态动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析

【英语】高中英语情态动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A．shall B．will C．need D．may【答案】A【解析】【详解】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒，这已经被宣布。

shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁，故选A 项。

2．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A．can B．shouldC．need D．might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。

3．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。

【英语】高三英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高三英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．must B．canC．should D．will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。

——不要过度依赖它。

它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。

计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。

must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。

故B选项正确。

2．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

need’t ha ve done 本不必要做某事，句意：迈克本不必要着急的。

他以全速驾驶后，他早到了半个小时。

wouldn’t不会，mustn’t禁止，couldn’t不可能，所以选A。

高考英语高中英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

need’t have done 本不必要做某事，句意：迈克本不必要着急的。

他以全速驾驶后，他早到了半个小时。

wouldn’t不会，mustn’t禁止，couldn’t不可能，所以选A。

2．While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A．might never happen B．could never have happenedC．should not happen D．needn’t have ha ppened【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。

此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+have done，“本不可能发生”是could never have happened，故选B项。

【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有：could have done本能做某事而未做couldn’t have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做wouldn’t have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做needn’t have done本不必要做某事而做了3．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

高中英语情态动词技巧(很有用)及练习题

8．Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.
A．the one ; mustB．the one ; shouldC．one ; mustD．one ; should
—Don’t worry. Hecome. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.
A．must notB．need notC．would notD．might not
【答案】D
【解析】
考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。
3.that通常用来代替前面出现的可数名词\不可数名词,主要是用来避免重复。如：The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than that of Beijing.
9．It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：——我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“might have +动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Whet here yesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“might have +动词+ed形式”。“should have +动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。might put表示现在发生的事。故选D。

(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧

（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.A．must rainB．must be rainingC．must have rainedD．must have been rained2、My umbrella is gone. Who ______________ have taken it by mistake? A．couldB．shouldC．wouldD．must3、Someone_________my umbrella.I found it wet.A．should have usedB．can't have usedC．must have usedD．could have used4、It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rainedB．must have rainedC．should have rainedD．must rain5、—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ______ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．mustB．canC．shouldD．need6、—Must I finish the paper today?— No, you _________.A．mustB．needC．couldn’tD．don’t have to7、“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A．mayB．canC．mustD．shall8、You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．may not9、—Must we hand in our homework now?—No, you_____. You may give it to me tomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’t10、---I think you ______ there in person; a phone call would have been fine.---It’s OK and I was so glad to have seen your mum.A．couldn’t have beenB．shouldn’t beC．needn’t have beenD．wouldn’t be11、—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because m y director was there.A．need to haveB．need toC．needed toD．need have12、I’m surprised that he ________ in the match.A．should failB．should have failedC．would have failedD．may have failed13、Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A．shouldB．mustC．canD．shall14、Chris ________ go to the opera on Sunday because he is going to have a meeting.A．can’tB．mightC．mustn’tD．should15、My key isn’t in my back pack. Where on earth________ I have put it? A．canB．wouldC．shouldD．must16、---You ________ here all the way through the thick snow last night .There was nothing important.---Yes, but I didn’t know.A．didn’t need to comeB．don’t need to comeC．needn’t have c omeD．needn’t come17、According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．canB．wouldC．mightD．shall18、The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not goB．dare not to goC．dares not goD．not dare go19、He ______ be in the house. Look, that is his car!A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t20、— Professor, we need to talk about it now!—I’ m busy. If you _____ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand. A．canB．mayC．mustD．should21、The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you_______worry about its weight. A．mustB．mayC．can'tD．needn't22、—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.—It be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．mayD．should23、She ________ return the book next week. I’m not sure.A．mayB．mustC．shouldD．would24、---Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.---Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A．mightB．mustC．wouldD．should25、Whatever_______happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan. A．mayB．mustC．canD．should26、You ________ be hungry after all that long walking.A．mightB．mustC．couldD．need27、Occasionally, small asteroids strike Earth. These cause little damage. Major collision, such as the one that_________ the dinosaurs, occur rarely--perhaps only once every 100 million years.A．may have killedB．should have killedC．must have killedD．could have killed28、—What is an ideal team leader like?—He ________ be responsible, determined and creative.A．canB．mayC．wouldD．should29、Reading a large number of books ________ make us wiser.A．shouldB．canC．needD．must30、It _____ have rained last night, because the ground is wet now. A．couldB．shouldC．mustD．need31、How fantastic his spoken English is! He_____ abroad for several years.A．may stayB．must have stayedC．can stayD．must have been staying32、You ________ walk on the wet hill path because you ________ fall and hurt yourself.A．must; might notB．mustn’t; mightC．needn’t; needD．must; must33、Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.34、---Must I finish the work before you leave?---No, you ________. You can leave it tomorrow.A．must’ tB．needn’tC．ought not toD．won’t35、—Make sure that the door is fastened you go to bed.—But the door just ________close.A．while；doesn’tB．before；won’tC．after；won’tD．during；doesn’t36、—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A．shan’tB．might notC．needn’tD．shouldn’t37、You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them. A．may notB．needn'tC．can'tD．mustn't38、He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________ have told it to him.A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't39、Life is unpredictable; even the richest ______ become the poorest. A．shallB．mustC．needD．might40、His opinion was shared by Chinese direc tor Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine（女性化的） and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017. A．canB．mustC．mayD．should41、—Look, the boy is crying sadly.—Yes. From my point of view, his mother ________ not have punished him so severely.42、—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.A．might leaveB．might have leftC．should leaveD．should have left43、Linda__________go to see Jay Chou's performance this weekend, but it all depends on whether she can finish the task before Friday.A．mightB．mustC．needD．can .44、Sometimes it seems that doors ___________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked. A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．need45、I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak.A．should visitB．might visitC．would have visitedD．must have visited（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词_00A参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查情态动词+have done结构。

高考英语情态动词讲解

高考英语情态动词讲解公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-（一）情态动词常考点（一）表能力如：I am starving to death。

I can eat two bowls of rice now。

（现在的能力）我快饿死了，现在我能吃两碗米饭。

If you have a good sleep，you will be able to work out this problem。

（将来的能力）如果你好好睡一觉，你将能够解出这道题。

The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out。

（过去有能力做并且成功的做了某事）尽管这场大火迅速蔓延到了整个宾馆，但是每个人都能够逃出去。

I could have worked out the problem，but I didn’t。

（过去有能力做但未做）我本来可以解决这个问题，但没有解决。

（二）表推测（可能性）1.可能性可分为客观的可能性和具体事情实际发生的可能性两种。

所谓客观的（理论的）可能性即并不涉及具体某事是否会发生，此种用法常常可以说明人或事物的特征。

情态动词can可用于肯定句中表示客观的（理论的）可能性，而表示具体事情实际发生的可能性时，can一般不用于肯定句。

如：Accident can happen on such rainy days。

这样的多雨天气有可能会发生事故。

（客观的可能性）Peter may come with us tonight，but he isn’t sure yet。

彼得今晚可能和我们来，但他还没确定。

（实际可能性，不用can）2.表示具体事情实际发生的可能性：这可能是他做的吗？Mr. Bush is on time for everything。

How can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony？（表示疑惑、惊讶）布什先生做每件事都很按时。

【英语】高中英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高中英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。

此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。

2．---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A．might B．would C．shall D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. might可能，也许；B. would将会；C. shall必须，会；D. should 应该。

句意：---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。

---你应当知道这一点，因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。

这里是按照常理推断，用should。

3．It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A．mustn't B．can'tC．won't D．needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

句意：不可能是邮递员在门口，才六点钟呢。

mustn't 禁止，不允许；can't 不可能；won't 不愿意，就是不，偏不；needn't 不需要。

]4．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

2020年高考英语词汇语法专题16：情态动词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

专题16 情态动词易错点解题方法情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。

情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前,谓语动词前若有助动词,则在助动词之前,疑问句中,情态动词则在主语之前.情态动词无人称和数的变化其后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式是在情态动词后面加"not"构成. 个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式, 过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气, 时态性不强, 可用于过去,现在或将来.1.--Are you coming to Jef f’s party?--I’m not sure. I ____go to the concert instead.(NMET2000)A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might【答案】D.【解析】选D。

I’m not sure.的语境表明把握性不大，当然我去参加音乐演奏会的可能性就比较小了，故不用must应用might2.--_____the news be true?—No, it_____be true.A. Can, can’tB. May, can’tC. May, may notD. Must, mustn’t【答案】A.【解析】选A。

因为前半句是疑问句，后半句为否定句，两空都不能使用may/might 和must，应而用can和can’t。

3.I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ____for her.(NMET94)A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out【答案】C.【解析】选C。

分析语境可知，口头上告知Sally如何去那里是不够的，所以我本应书面告知，却有没书面告知之，显得应使用should /ought to have written表示遗憾之情。

高考英语一轮复习情态动词训练题(含答案)

高考英语一轮复习情态动词训练题（含答案）一、单项选择题1．Zhang Guimei, a famous moral model, ________a better life, but caring for neither, she devoted herself to changing the fates of children in the mountains.A．could have enjoyed B．may enjoyC．must have enjoyed D．can enjoy2．Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.A．needn't have driven B．couldn't have drivenC．should have driven D．must have driven3．It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must4．Don't worry, please! All payments ______be made by the end of the year.A．will B．shall C．can D．must5．It has been announced that all students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with novel coronavirus.A．shall B．will C．need D．may6．The biologist a lot of difficulties while she stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 20 years.A．may go through B．might go throughC．ought to have gone through D．must have gone through7．Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.A．must B．can C．need D．should 8．—Continuous hot days are getting to be more than I can take.—Hold on. According to the weather forecast people ______ have some relief by the weekend.A．would B．should C．need D．must9．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't10．—I wonder whether Helen will be here by five.—Her mother said she left home at half past four. She ________ be here at ten past five.A．dare B．should C．shall D．need11．I've ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A．can't B．dare not C．needn't D．may not 12．— Henry was forced to leave for the invalid visa.— He __________the period of timeA．should have extended B．must have extendedC．may have extended D．would have extended 13．Whatever _______happen, we are not going to give up our determined plan.A．may B．must C．can D．should 14．Imitating others' actions in Tik Tok _____ be very dangerous, so you can't be too careful.A．should B．shall C．might D．can 15．— Will the monthly allowance of $ 500 cover all your living expenses?— I ________ have no problem with money, as I am quite good at handling it.A．might B．should C．could D．would 16．— It's really a pity that you didn't go to see Frozen II last night.— I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.A．would like to B．ought to C．would have D．should have 17．Playing computer games cost the boy plenty of time he ________ have spent doing his lessons.A．ought to B．shall C．may D．must 18．We _______ the assignment ahead of time had you explained the objective to us earlier A．could completed B．would completeC．should complete D．could have completed19．—I didn't know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A．may have B．needn't have C．couldn't have D．must have 20．—It's so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I'm not to blame. They _______ open.A．shan't B．mustn't C．won't D．wouldn't 21．—Why did Mary ignore me at the party last night?—She you. She wasn't wearing her glasses.A．shouldn't have seen B．needn't have seenC．won't have seen D．might haven't seen22．—You really did a good job, Robert!—I was just doing my job and anyone in my position ________ the same like me.A．might do A B．could doC．should have done D．would have done23．He slept like a log through all the noise—he ________ very tired.A．must be B．might have beenC．might be D．must have been24．There is no light in Smith's room. Therefore, he ________ be at home.A．wouldn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't25．— Why do you care about him so much?— You ________him when he first came out— it was so sad.A．would have seen B．should have seenC．might have seen D．could have seen26．Interested in painting, he ________ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating himself into a selftaught painter.A．would B．must C．might D．should27．Now that he'd come to the door, he thought he _______ as well go in with the others to have a look.A．might B．could C．should D．must28．I wonder what makes TikTok appeal to people of all ages. People have wasted so much of their time which _______ for other more meaningful things.A．could have been saved B．would be savedC．must have been saved D．should be saved29．If students don't take headmaster's advice offered at the graduation ceremony seriously, they _______ pay a considerable price in the years ahead.A．must B．may C．can D．should30．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn't recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been31．—Are you going on a holiday after the exam?—Well, I haven't decided yet. I ________ find some other choices.A．would B．might C．must D．should32．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．need C．can D．must33．Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ________say where he was.A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．wouldn't D．mightn't34．It wasn't right to me that such near neighbors ________ not know one another.A．could B．would C．should D．might35．—Will you read me a story, Mummy?—OK. You ________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall36．—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A．mustn't B．didn't C．haven't D．hadn't37．Since we can do nothing about it, we ________ as well consult Mr. Smith about the matter.A．can B．must C．need D．may38．The law is equally applied to everyone. No one ________ be above it.A．shall B．must C．may D．need39．— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you . I can put on more clothes.A．can B．may C．must D．shall40．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have doneC．would have done D．must have done答案1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．D 22．D 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．C。

高考英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)

高考英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.A．would B．shall C．will D．could【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：学生们必须呆在自己的座位上，直到所有的试卷都被收回。

根据句意，“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。

shall 可表示某种规定或义务，用于第二、三人称的句子中。

而其他情态动词无此用法。

故正确答案为B。

2．It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A．mustn't B．can'tC．won't D．needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

句意：不可能是邮递员在门口，才六点钟呢。

mustn't 禁止，不允许；can't 不可能；won't 不愿意，就是不，偏不；needn't 不需要。

]3．Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A．the one ; must B．the one ; should C．one ; must D．one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。

句意：大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望，即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。

大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望，即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。

高考英语语法专攻-《情态动词》-考点归纳+针对性练习

高中英语语法专攻-《情态动词》【考点1-can&could】·can和could 表推测对现在或将来的推测，两者均可用，但can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句中，一般不用于肯定句，而could则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句；对过去的推测，应在can,could 之后接动词的完成式，且此时can仍只用于否定句或疑问句，不用于肯定句；而could 则可用于各种句型。

如：Can [Could] this be true? 这能是真的吗Where can [could] he have gone? 他能到哪里去了呢She can’t [couldn’t] have left so soon. 她不可能走得这么早。

He could have gone home. 他可能已回家了。

【注：could后接动词的完成式，除表示对过去的推测外，还可表示过去没有实现的可能性（即某事本来可以发生，却没发生），或委婉地责备某人过去应该做某事而没有去做（此时不用can）。

】如：You could have started a little earlier. 你本可早点动身的。

You needn’t have co oked it. We could have eaten it raw.你其实可以不煮熟（它），我们（本来）可以生吃。

·can和could表允许表示现在的允许时，若是请求别人允许自己做某事，两者均可用，但用could 语气更委婉；若是自己允许别人做某事，一般只用can，而不用could。

如：Can [Could] I come in? 我可以进来吗“Could [Can] I use your pen? ” “Yes,of course you can.”“我可以借用你的钢笔吗?”“当然可以。

”（不能说Yes,you could.)表示过去的允许时，若表示过去一般性允许（即表示某人随时都可以做某事），用could；若表示在过去某一特定情况下允许进行某一特定的活动，则不用could。

高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。

句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。

on no account意为“决不”，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，排除B、D项；这里表示应该，故选A。

2．—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A．need to have B．need to C．needed to D．need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的，但我想我（本来）不需要，因为我的主管在那里。

Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时，要把从句的否定词not前移，即“否定前移”。

所以not是从句中的否定词。

“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”；“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。

根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。

结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出，我本来不必要去。

故选D。

3．We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A．needn't B．can'tC．won't D．shouldn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

高考英语情态动词讲解及习题(附答案)

2016高考专题之情态动词一、基础提高一、常见的情态动词有：can 能may 可以will，would （表意愿）need 须要dare 敢must 必需have to 不得不shall，should 应当（表义务）ought to 应当1.can，could 的用法1.1表实力，有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如：Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗？-----Yes, I can. 我会。

-----No, I can't. 我不会。

1.2表允许，在口语中代替may，有“可以”的意思例如：Can I use your bike?我可以用你的自行车吗？1.3表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句例如：Can it be true?那会是真的吗？Today is Sunday. He can't be at school.今日是星期天。

他不行能在学校里。

1.4过去式could表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如：Could I come to see you tomorrow?明天我可以来见你吗？1.5 can 和be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could)，其他时态要用be able to的形式例如：I haven't been able to get in touch with her.我始终没能和她联系上。

2) 通常can 和be able to 可以互换例如：He will come if he can.假如可能的话，他确定会来。

2.may，might的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可，有“可以”的意思。

例如：You may go now.你可以走了。

May I use your computer?我用一下你的电脑可以吗？2.2回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法：例如：May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？-----Yes, you may.-----Yes, please.------No, you can't.------No, you mustn't.------No, you'd better not.2.3表示揣测，通常只用于陈述句例如：You may be right.你可能是对的。

(英语)高考英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)(1)

（英语）高考英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)(1)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。

(ignore)_________________________2．梦想还是要有的，但不努力就不可能实现。

(unless)_________________________3．正是这次经历才让我明白，我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。

(It)_________________________4．当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上，也不愿意带娃旅行开阔眼界。

(would rather)_________________________【答案】1． The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2．We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3． It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4． There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.【解析】1．考查ignore的相关用法。

高考英语情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附解析(4)

高考英语情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附解析(4)一、选择题1．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must2．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take3．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall4．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A．must be B．must have beenC．should be D．should have been5．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited6．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must7．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might8．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make9．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A．might B．mustC．would D．should10．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a co mment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded11．More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn't 12．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can13．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t16．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened17．The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not go B．dare not to go C．dares not go D．not dare go 18．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shallC．can D．should19．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall20．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t21．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be 22．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should23．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t24．The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.A．accounts for B．accounted forC．have accounted for D．accounting for25．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】考查情态动词。

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【英语】高考英语情态动词(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、单项选择情态动词1．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

2．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．needC．can D．must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

句意：房间如此干净，他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了。

must have done 表示对过去发生的事情有把握的猜测，意思是“一定（做过）”，故D项正确。

3．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A．shall B．mustC．may D．need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：法律面前人人平等。

没有人能凌驾于法律之上。

A. shall用于第二、第三人称，则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。

B. must（必须，一定）用于肯定句。

C. may（可以，能够）表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。

D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要) 需要；故选A。

4．The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。

句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。

on no account意为“决不”，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，排除B、D项；这里表示应该，故选A。

5．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A．Would B．ShallC．Must D．May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。

——谢谢，实际上我有座位的，只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。

would表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，Shall提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we；may表示请求对方允许。

故选A。

【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。

这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said （过去说）之后要做的事情。

又如：She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。

6．—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eatC．couldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

句意：——你怎么了？——我生病了，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。

A. shouldn’t eat不应该吃；B. mustn’t eat禁止吃；C. couldn’t have eaten不可能吃；D. shouldn’t have eaten本来不应该吃。

根据just now可知，是发生在过去，故选D。

7．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A．may B．can C．must D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一有车的人。

A. may可能；B. can可能；C. must一定；D. should应该。

由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的，非常有把握的肯定推测，故选C。

8．No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A．might B．mustC．shall D．could【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：未经校长允许，任何学生不得离开学校去吃午饭。

might可能；must一定，必须；shall会，将；could能够。

本句是一条禁令。

shall用于肯定句并且主语是第一、三人称时，表示允诺，警告，劝告等语气。

故选C。

9．I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A．m ustn’t B．needn’tC．wouldn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六周日不必早起。

A. mustn’t不能，禁止；B. needn’t不必；C. wouldn’t不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。

此处表示“不必”，故B项正确。

10．—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A．must B．ought toC．may D．can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：已经11点了，他半小时前就该到了。

11．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

句意：如果愤怒的女乘客和巴士司机保持冷静，这起导致15人死亡的事故本来是可以避免的。

could have done“本来能做而没有做”，且句子主语The accident和谓语动词avoid之间是被动关系，结合句意可知答案为D。

【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构：1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测，语气比较坚定，通常只用于肯定句。

如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定。

can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句，could的语气较can弱。

如：He can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测，might的语气比may弱一点。

这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句，疑问句改用can或could。

如：They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情，或过去做某事纯属多余。

如：I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做，其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了，这种句式含有不满或责备之意，ought to的语气比should强一些。

如：You ought to / should have studied harder. 你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）He oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that. 他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would ＋ have ＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测，或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成，通常用来说明某一情况，但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意。

如：I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.12．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。