高中词汇测试题

高中词汇测试题
第一部分：词义选择题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以替代括号中词语的最佳选项。

1. The (celebrity) arrived at the movie premiere amidst a flurry of flashing cameras.
A. actor
B. royal
C. athlete
D. musician
2. The teacher's (firm) belief in her students' potential helped them achieve great success.
A. rigid
B. steady
C. fixed
D. strong
3. The company implemented new (policies) to promote a healthier work environment.
A. rules
B. devices
C. technologies
D. messages
4. The novel presents a (vivid) description of the protagonist's journey through the Amazon rainforest.
A. detailed
B. lively
C. gloomy
D. mysterious
5. The chef's creations were a (delight) for both the eyes and the taste buds.
A. pleasure
B. chore
C. disaster
D. duty
第二部分：近义词辨析题
根据句意，选择与括号中词语意义最相近的选项。

6. The weather forecast predicts (abundant) rainfall in the coming days.
A. extensive
B. frequent
C. scarce
D. sudden
7. The siblings' animated discussion about the movie revealed their (passion) for cinema.
A. love
B. indifference
C. hatred
D. patience
8. The student's (persistent) effort paid off when she received the scholarship.
A. intermittent
B. temporary
C. consistent
D. occasional
9. The new exhibit at the museum showcases a (diverse) range of artwork.
A. similar
B. limited
C. common
D. varied
10. The professor used a (complex) equation to solve the mathematical problem.
A. simple
B. difficult
C. basic
D. advanced
第三部分：派生词拼写题
根据给出的词性和词义，在空格处填入合适的派生词形式。

11. The (profession) of nursing requires both knowledge and compassion.
12. The athlete's (endurance) allowed her to complete the marathon without getting tired.
13. The government announced a new (initiative) to tackle climate change.
14. The journalist conducted (extensive) research for her investigative report.
15. The company is known for its (innovate) approach to product design.
第四部分：词类转换题
将括号中的单词转换为相应的词类。

16. The company has experienced a (rapid) growth in sales this year. (adverb)
17. The (rescue) team arrived just in time to save the stranded hikers. (verb)
18. Her (friendly) smile instantly put me at ease. (adjective)
19. The musician's performance was met with (enthusiasm) by the audience. (adjective)
20. The newspaper article provided a (detailed) account of the event. (adverb)
第五部分：填空题
从方框中选择合适的词填入空格处，使句子意思完整、通顺。

21. The teacher always emphasizes the importance of (accuracy) in scientific experiments.
22. The team's victory was a result of their (dedication) and hard work.
23. The artist used a variety of colors to create a (vibrant) and eye-catching painting.
24. The novel explores the (complexity) of human emotions and relationships.
25. The museum curator carefully (preserves) and maintains the artwork in the collection.
第六部分：完形填空题
阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空格处的最佳选项。

Many people view reading as an (26) __________ activity, but it can also be a great way to relax and unwind. When you (27) __________ with a good book, you can escape from the pressures of daily life and immerse yourself in a different world.
Reading can provide a (28) __________ of benefits. It stimulates the brain, improves vocabulary and language skills, and enhances (29)
__________ thinking. It can also increase empathy as readers are exposed to different perspectives and experiences. Additionally, reading can reduce stress and improve sleep quality. Research has shown that reading for just a few minutes before bed can help calm the mind and make it easier to (30)
__________ asleep.
Furthermore, reading can be a source of entertainment. Whether it's a thrilling mystery, a heartwarming romance, or an informative non-fiction book, there is something (31) __________ everyone's interests. It allows us
to explore new ideas, learn about different cultures, and gain (32)
__________ knowledge. Reading also improves imagination and creativity by allowing readers to visualize the story and characters in their minds.
In our fast-paced digital age, it's easy to get (33) __________ up in social media, video games, and streaming platforms. However, it's important to make time for reading. Setting aside a portion of each day to read can have lasting benefits for (34) __________ well-being. Whether it's a physical book, an e-book, or an audiobook, the medium doesn't matter as long as you engage with the content.
So, next time you find yourself with some free time, (35) __________ up a book and let yourself be transported to new worlds, gain new knowledge, and experience the joy of reading.
26. A. solitary B. interactive C. exhausting D. uninteresting
27. A. engage B. interact C. disconnect D. argue
28. A. plethora B. lack C. series D. supply
29. A. critical B. creative C. logical D. emotional
30. A. fall B. sleep C. dream D. awaken
31. A. for B. on C. to D. of
32. A. trivial B. superficial C. profound D. vast
33. A. caught B. wrapped C. included D. tangled
34. A. physical B. mental C. social D. financial
35. A. pick B. put C. hold D. mix
答案:
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. A
7. A
8. C
9. D 10. B
11. professionality 12. endurance 13. initiative 14. extensive 15. innovative
16. rapidly 17. rescue 18. friendliness 19. enthusiastic 20. detailedly
21. accuracy 22. dedication 23. vibrant 24. complexity 25. preserves
26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
请注意，以上文章答案仅供参考。