最新英语人教版七年级上册语法复习专题
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最新英语人教版七年级上册语法复习专题
语法练习题
一.Be 动词(am, is, are)的用法
口诀:I 用am , you 用are ,is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。单数统统用is,复数一律都用are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,be 后not莫忘记,疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。(Be动词放句尾和前面的词不缩写。)
注意:be 动词通常会和其他词连写在一起,如:I’m , what’s ,name’s, they’re等
1. I ____a student.
2. She______at home.
3. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
4. How _____ your father?
5. You ______ Janpanese.
6. They ____ students.
6. The books _______ on the desk.
7. I _____ a boy. _____ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
8. The girl______ Jack's sister.
9. Where _____ your mother? 10. We students. 10. ______ your brother in the classroom? 11. My sister's name ______Nancy.
12.That ______ my red skirt. 13. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
14. This pair of shoes ______ for Yang Ling. 15. Some milk ______ in the glass.
16. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 17. He _______ my brother.
18. I _______ 10 years old. 19. Miss Zhou ________ my teacher.
20. The cat________ black. 21. This book________ very interesting.
22. Li Lei and I _____ good friends. 23. These ______ apples. 24. Those____ bananas. 25. My favorite color(be) black. 26. Jeff”s favorite subjects(be) math and art. 27. Look! Some apples ______ on the table. Some bread ______ in the bag.
二.名词(可数名词,不可数名词,名词所有格)
不可数名词没有复数形式并且被视为单数
名词的所有格(表示人或物的所属关系,意为“……的”)
①一般加’s.eg. Mike’s watch;Women’s Day;Children’s Day
②以s结尾的加’。eg. teachers’office,students’rooms, Teachers’Day, my parents’room
③两个或两个以上名词并列,表示共同所有,只需在最后一个名词后加’s.
eg.Tom and Mike’s room汤姆和迈克的房间(表示汤姆和迈克共有一间房)
④两个或两个以上名词并列,表示分别所有,需在几个名词后都加’s.
eg.Mary’s and Jenny’s bikes玛丽和詹妮的自行车(表示玛丽和詹妮各自的自行车)
1. I want some(apple) and(chicken)for lunch.
2. She has two (watch)?
3. Look,many(bus)are there.
4.Where are the(tomato)?
5. Here are two(photo)
6. Do you like(strawberry)?
7. What’s (Lisa) favorite sport? 8. The(students) books are on the desk.
9. (Ann and Bob) father is a teacher.
10. Where is your __________(父亲的) T-shirt?
三.冠词(用冠词a,an,the填空,不需填用“∕”表示)
冠词分为不定冠词(a ,an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词的情况)三种。
不定冠词a(an)与数词one 同源,是“一个”的意思。a 用于辅音音素前,而an 则用于元音音素前。定冠词the的用法:序数词前要加the 巧记定冠词the用法歌诀:特指双方熟悉,上文已经提起。世上独一无二,方位名词乐器。零冠词:颜色、月份、星期、节日、三餐、四季、球类运动前一般不加冠词。
1.In morning you can see sun is very red.
2.There is “u”and “s”in the word “see”.
3.Look!There is old map on wall(墙壁).
4.This is pear.It’s not orange.
5.We have basketball. basketball is forty yuan.
6. They like playing ______ football.
7. Bob has baseball.
8. What color is your coat? It’s ___orange. It’s ___orange coat.
四.代词(形容词性物主代词,人称代词的主格和宾格,指示代词)
指示代词this ,that, these, those.
These 是this 的复数形式,指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事。Those 是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或者前面已经提到的人或事。
如:This is my room. That is Lucy’s room. These are his brothers. Those are her books. 1. ---Where’s (my/I ) book? --- (Its/It) is on the sofa.
2.(These/This) are my cousins. I love(they/them).
3.(We/Us) help (he/him) with history.
4.---Is (those/that) your sister? ---No, (it/she) isn’t.
5. Can you go to school with (I/me)?
6. She is an American girl. (Her/His) name is Jenny.
7. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
8. Let_____(we) play basketball. 9. Mr Li teaches (we) math. We all like (he) .
10. Mr. Zhao is (we)Chinese teacher. (he) is great fun.
五、数词(基数词和序数词)
1.Tom is(12)years old. Today is his (12) birthday.
2.January is the month of the year.(one/first)
3.We have a speech contest on May(twentieth—second/twenty—second).
4.December is the _________(twelve) month of a year.
5.Monday is the___________(two) day of a week.
6. Sunday is the (one) day of a week.
7. This is our _____ (3) test this term.
8. Her birthday is on August ______(9). 9. There are(有) (31) days in July. 六.连词(用and ,or,but,because,so填空,可重复使用)
And 和,又,而且表示承接关系(可用于肯定句);
or 或者,否则(可用于否定句和疑问句);but 但是,表示转折关系;
because 因为so所以,那么(because和so不能同时使用)
1.They can sing dance at the party.