高三英语介词介词短语试题答案及解析

高三英语介词介词短语试题答案及解析

1. After the earthquake I went there, I saw the whole town____, and now everything has changed.

A．in ruins B．in poverty

C．in disorder D．in rags

【答案】 A

【解析】考查介词辨析A. in ruins成废墟；B. in poverty在贫困中；C. in disorder紊乱；D. in rags衣衫褴褛；句意：地震后，我去那，我看到整个小镇处成为废墟，现在变化很大。根据now everything has changed可知选A项。

考点 : 考查介词辨析

2. More and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _________ that they or their family members need medical care.

A．in order B．in need

C．in case D．in hope

【答案】C

【解析】句意：越来越多的人被建议买保险，以防他们或他们的家庭成员需要医疗。A. in order 为了， B. in need需要，C. in case以防，D. in hope希望，所以选C。

考点: 考查介词短语

3. Wanda Plaza in Wuxi is _______ a shopping center．You can do almost anything there．A．no more than B．not more than

C．more than D．rather than

【答案】C

【解析】此句意思是“Wanda Plaza不仅仅是购物中心，你可以在那做任何事情”more than后接名词，意思是“不仅仅”。．no more than 仅仅，B．not more than不多于， D．rather than而不是，所以选C。

【考点】考查短语辨析

4.—May I borrow your computer?

—Sorry, it is ________ at the moment.

A．of no use B．out of use

C．of use D．in use

【答案】D

【解析】D[“it is in use at the moment”此刻我的电脑正在使用中。]

5. Changyu building, _____ a history of more than 700 years, is well-known for its magnificent appearance the quiet and natural surroundings.

A．having; in B．with; against

C．with; for D．has; against

【答案】B

【解析】考查介词。题中介词with (表示状态)具有，带有；against映衬。句意：张裕的建造物，

有着超过700年的历史，以其华丽的外表映衬着宁静的自然环境而闻名。故B正确。

【考点】考查介词

6. (2012·厦门高二检测) A new report says each year about two million people die from accidents and diseases related _______ their jobs.

A．to B．with C．in D．into

【答案】A

【解析】A be related to和……有关的，是一个固定短语。句意：一则新报道说每年大约有200万人死于和他们工作有关的事故和疾病。

7.The traveler didn’t know________which direction to go.

A．in B．at

C．to D．/

【答案】A

【解析】表示“朝……方向去”，用介词in而不用to。

8. Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.

A．of B．for

C．in D．at

【答案】A

【解析】A 考察介词。Of their own age意思“和他们一样的年龄”，在句中做定语。句义：孩子们需要和同龄朋友一起玩耍。

9. Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys ________ good health.

A．in B．from

C．of D．to

【答案】D

【解析】D 考察介词。句义：定期做运动和保持均衡的饮食是保持身体健康的两个关键点。Key 意为关键，钥匙；后面接介词to，故答案为D。

10. Look at this year's sales figures ________ last year's; they're so much better.

A．against B．from

C．with D．between

【答案】A

【解析】A 考察介词。句义：看看今年和去年的销售数字的比较，它们比去年好多了。Against表示“和…相比”。

11. _____entering the classroom, remember to take your seat and turn off your cell phone. A．At B．From C．Upon D．As

【答案】C

【解析】句意：一进入教室，记得坐下关掉手机。Upon+名词或动名词，表示“一…”，at“在…地方，听见…”，from“来自”，As“做为”，所以选C。