进出口贸易专业术语中英文对照

银行英语：
净价net price duty
印花税stamp
出口信贷
export credit
出口津贴
export subsidy
含佣价price including commission portdues
港口税
商品倾销
dumping
回佣return commission shipment
装运港
portof
贸易逆差
unfavorable balance of trade
价格条件
价格术语trade term (price term)费freight
到岸价〔本钱加运费、保险费价〕
CIF-cost,insurance and freight
单价price wharfage
总值total value landing charges
在(时间〕分两批装船shipment
duringin two lots
在(时间〕平均分两批装船shipment
duringin two equal lots
分三个月装运in three monthly shipments
分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments
有效期限time of validity
有效至**:valid till**购货合同purchase contract销售合同
sales contract
购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and
conditions
earn interest赚取利息
savings account储蓄存款帐户
current account活期存款帐户check/cheque account支票帐户deposit account定期存款帐户
annual interest rate
年利率
monthly savings account
数量条件
直接标价direct quotation软通货
soft currency
间接标价indirect quotation金平价
gold standard
买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀
inflation
卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率
fixed rate
金本位制度gold standard
partial shipment not unacceptable
交易磋商、合同签订
订单indent
订货；订购book;
booking
电复cable reply
实盘firm offer
递盘bid; bidding
递实盘bid firm
还盘counter offer
发盘〔发价)offer
发实盘offer firm
卸货费
交货delivery
S.S)
轮船steamship(缩写
金额amount duty
关税customs
装运、装船chartered shep)
shipment租船charter (the
交货时间time of delivery
voyage charter;装运期限time定期租船time charter
一月份装船shipment during January或
January shipment
一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.
一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment
debt债务collateral担保物fill out/in填写chquebook/checkbook支票簿loan贷款joint account联名帐户by installment分期付款cashier收银员teller银行职员statement对帐 单money order汇票accountant会计A.T.M自动 取款机
溢短装条款more or less clause
外 汇
外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation
外币foreign currency法定升值
revaluation
汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率
floating rate
国际收支balance of payments硬通货
投标submission of tender一般代理人agent
general agent
代理协议agency agreement
累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade
〔或抵偿贸易〕compensating/compensatory trade
外汇倾销
exchange dumping
优惠关税
special preferences
折扣discount,allowance discharge
卸货港
port of
保税仓库
bonded warehouse
批发价wholesale price destination
目的港portof
favorable balance of trade
〔又叫：往返贸易〕counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts
独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclsivity agreement
独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;
M0〕money in circulation流通中的现金
M1〕narrow money狭义货币
M2〕broad money广义货币
a minimum living standard system最低生活保障系统
Account帐户
Accounting equation会计等式
Accounting system会计系统
单位value/worth面值ounce盎司1/16磅commercial/merchant bank商业银行full refund全额归还extension延期overdraw/overdraft透 支rebate回扣payday发薪日pay slip/envelop薪水单mortgage抵押expense account公款支付 帐户a princely sum(an excessive amount)巨款apply for/granta loan申请/批准贷款
按月计息帐户
daily interest account
按天计息帐户
instant account速成户头
service charge效劳
费/手续费signature card签名卡draw/withdraw提款order check/cheque记名支票rubber check/cheque空头支票blank check/cheque空白 支票exchange rate汇率denomination=face value面额four in hundred四张一百元面额give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额bill钞票change零钱cash现金password/code密码amount in figures小写金额amount in words大写金额credit card信用卡the balance of your bank account帐户余额traveler's check/chque旅行支票coin硬币penny便士nickel〔美、加〕 的五分硬币dime〔美、加〕的十分硬币unit货币
空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L
选择港〔任意港〕optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers account
hard currency
黄金外汇储藏gold and foreign exchange reserve
汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation
银行交易
bank book/pass book存折
open an account开户
询盘〔询价〕
inquiry;enquiry
交易磋商、合同签订
指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply**限* *复到subject to reply reaching here
进口配额制
自由贸易区
import quotas
free trade zone
现货价格spot price
出口许口证
exportlicence
对外贸易值
value of foreign trade
期货价格forward price
现行价格〔时价〕current price
国际贸易值
value of international trade
托运人〔一般指出口商〕shipper,consignor
收货人consignee
班轮regular shipping liner驳船
lighter
舱位shipping space油轮tanker
报关clearance of goods陆运收据
cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
exclusive agent
代表性样品representative sample大路货〔良好平均品质〕fair average quality商检仲裁
争议disputes
仲裁
arbitration
不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral
tribunal
产地证明书certificate of origin
All Risks一切险
American Accounting Association美国会计 协会
American Institute of CPAs美国注册会计 师协会
品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity
重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)
**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)
品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate
黄金输送
点gold points
铸币平价mint par money system
纸币制度paper
国际货币基金international
monetary fund
个数number净重net weight
容积capacity毛作净
gross for net
体积volume皮重tare
毛重gross weight
prevailingprice
普遍优惠制
preferences-GSP
generalized system of
国际市场价格world
(International)Marketprice
最惠国待遇
treatment-MFNT
most-favored nation
离岸价〔船上交货价〕
FOB-free on board
以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers
confirmation
需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation
贸易方式
INT（拍卖auction） consignment
招标invitation of tender
立即装运immediate shipments
即期装运prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within30days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partialshipment not permitted