牛津译林版8A Unit5 基础复习(无答案)

Unit 5 基础复习
单词拼写及用法A. 根据所给的汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。

1. A bear has long and _______ (浓密的) hair on its body.
2. Can you wait me for a short ________(一会儿) ? I’m coming.
3. This kind of shoes ________(卖) well because they are very comfortable.
4.Please write some __________(报告) on bears for the Wild Animals Club.
5. We hope you can accept our ________ （邀请）and join us.
6. How many giant pandas are there in Hongshan Zoo? ----There is n_______ left.
7. He is the only one in his family, his parents d__________ last year.
8.We should take more a__________ to protect our environment(环境).
9. At the b___________ of the letter, he tells me about his life.
10. Don’t keep the window c_______ . It’s too hot today.
B．动词的谓语形式和非谓语形式(确立“动词形式↔功能”的对应关系！)
1. Wild animals may ______(become ) dishes on the table at any time .
2. When Xi Wang was six months years old, she began _________(eat) bamboo.
3. Eight months later, she _________(grow) into a young giant panda.
4. If humans do nothing, there _________(be) no wild animals in the world .
5. Could you please __________(not smoke ) here, sir?
6. You look so tired, why not ___________(stop) to have a good rest?
7. Squirrels sometimes forget where ___________(find ) the food
8. All the boys were unhappy because they ________(lose) the baseball game.
9. He advises me not ________(sell) these things because they are very useless.
10. Now, we are ________(face) many problems, but we can try our best to do it well.
C．格、性(词根词缀)、数、级的运用
1. Bears move much __________ (slow) than tigers in the daytime.
2. Not only her parents but also she often _______(accept) our invitation.
3. How many _________(狼) can you see in the picture?
4. He looks very sad, because of his father’s _________(ill)
5. Fire can be _______ (danger) to humans, people shouldn’t play with it.
6. When did Xi Wang start to look after __________(she).
7. Thank you for your love and _________(kind).
8. _________ (sad), many people don’t know how to save wild animals.
9. Dogs have much better _________ (hear) than man.
10.__________(hunt) like killing animals for their fur to make money.
短语篇:
1. This means “hope”. mean 动词，意为“是……的意思”
eg:你的话是什么意思？What do your words mean?
2. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed 100 grams.
be born 动词词组，意为“出生”at birth 介词词组，意为“在出生时”
eg: 她出生在上海。

She was born in Shanghai. 熊猫出生时很小的。

The baby pandas are very small at birth.
3. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk.
in the beginning 意为“开始”in the beginning =at first eg: 开始她很害羞。

In the beginning she was very shy.
4. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems.
face 动词，意为“面临”，还有“面对，面朝”的意思eg: 他的学校朝南的。

His school faces south.
5.Giant pandas live mainly on bamboo.live on 意为“以食…….为主”eg: 我的猫以吃鱼为主。

My cat lives on fish.
6. The bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.
smaller and smaller 意为“越来越小”比较级+and +比较级意为“越来越…….”
eg: 他变得越来越高了。

He becomes taller and taller.
7. Giant pandas are now in danger.in danger 意为“处于危险的境地”
be in danger =be dangerous eg:这位老人身处险境。

The old man is in danger.
8. We should take action right away.take action 意为“采取措施/行动”
eg:她会采取行动保护她自己的。

She will take action to protect herself.
点睛篇选词(组)填空（共10小题；每小题2分,共20分；选对单词或短语但形式错误不得分。

）
work as a team ; live mainly on ; for a short while ; live in the wild ; work out ; get lost ;
save some food ; have pity on; because of ; something special ; lose one’s life
1. The giant panda _______________ a special kind of bamboo.
2. As a student, we should learn_______________ wild animals.
3._______ a lot of people______________ in Wenchuan earthquake? -------Yes, more than 200，000 died .
4. Do you know _______________ about wild animals?
5. Wild animals are now in danger ___________ hunting. They need our protection.
6. __________squirrals_____________ next winter ? ———No, they won’t.
7. Our English teacher always asks us ___________________to help with each other
8. Would you like ______________________, Eddie? ------No.
9. Tigers can run fast, but just________________. They can’t smell things far away.
10. It is difficult for me ______________ the maths problems .
完成句子
A：1. Some of people lost their way in the wild last week. Some of people______ _____ in the wild last week. (同义句)
2. How old were you when I first saw you? (同义句) How old were you when I saw you ____ _____ ____
_______ ?
3. There are 15 types of cranes are there in the world. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ ________ of cranes ______ _______ in the world?
B: 1.我们应该不再买毛皮外套了。

We _________ buy fur coats ______ _______.
2. 狮子不喜欢独居。

Lions _______ like to live ______.
3. 蜜蜂总能记得顺着原路返回。

Bees always ______ ______ come back ______ _____ way _____ they went.
4.当希望出生时，她重仅仅100克。

When Xi Wang ______ _____, she _______ just 100g.
语法篇一、We use ‘may’ to say that something is possible.
If we do nothing, soon there may be none left. In the future, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
He is busy today. He may not come to the party. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left.
May表示“可能”时，相当于maybe
1.He may not be at home now. =Maybe he isn’t at home now.
2.The baby may have something nice to eat. =Maybe the baby has something nice to eat.
他可能非常喜欢熊猫。

我们可能明天要去参观动物园。

可能她想现在去锻炼。

你可能需要好好照顾自己。

二、If从句的用法
1.If you eat my food, I won’t talk to you.= I won’t talk to you if you eat my food .
2.If she d oesn’t have food, she will die.= She wil l die if she doesn’t have food.
1.If he _______ (watch) the animal carefully, he ________(get) enough information.
2.I can’t finish the work if you_________ (not help) me.
3.If you don’t go there tomorrow, I ________(not go), either.
4.____________(not cross) the road if the light______ (be) red.
5.If a giant panda _______ (have ) no food, it _______ (die).
6.The baby panda ______ (live) on his own if his mother _____ (leave) him for two whole days.
7.If we ____ (build) the giant panda reserves, we ____________ (encourage) them to leave.
8.If we _______ (not do) anything, soon there ______ (be) no pandas in the world.
三、动词不定式: verbs + ‘to’-infinitives
1）想要做某事want to do sth. 希望做某事hope to do sth.
计划做某事plan to do sth. 同意做某事agree to do sth.
决定做某事decide to do sth. 学习做某事learn to do sth.
选择做某事choose to do sth. 准备做某事prepare to do sth.
We use ‘to’-infinitives _________(before, after) verbs such as ‘want’ and ‘plan’.
2）We also use ‘to’ -infinitives after these words.
would like /need / can’t wait to do sth. begin/start/forget/remember to do sth. try / try one’s best to do sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth. ask sb. (not) to do sth. wish sb. (not) to do sth.
teach sb. to do sth / invite sb. to do sth. help sb. (to ) do sth. It’s + adj+ to do sth.
be able / be willing / be ready to do sth how/what/ where… + to do
3）We don’t use ‘to’ after these verbs.
1. let The teacher lets him ____（read）loudly.
2. make The joke makes me_______ （laugh）.
3. see I often see him _____（carry ）water.
4. hear Do you hear birds _____ （sing ）every morning?
不定式有to do 和do, 多数加to do 少数加do,
下列动词后省去to , “三看”“两听”“一感觉”,
see, watch, look at hear , listen to feel
外加三个“小使役”, let, make , have 保你永远不忘记!
1.They are preparing __________(have) a sports meeting.
2.Jim agreed __________(go) to the West Lake.
3.It’s easy ____________(play) softball.
4. What made you_______ (feel) sad?
5.Mr White learned _________(ride) a horse last year.
6. We will try our best __________(read) more books.
7. Let’s ________(share) our joys together. 8. I don’t know where___________(visit ) next year?
9.Max wondered how___________(start) a campfire. 10. Are you ready___________(drive) me home? 11. Last week, we chose _______ (visit) Tianmuhu to enjoy ourselves.。