Unit2单元巩固练习导学案-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)拓展创新课程选修第二册-X2U2

X2 U2 重点知识梳理
一. 语法填空
In the burning sun, they hoe the crops.
Down into the earth sweat drops.
Who knows every grain on the plate
Is gained by taking 1 （pain）great!
("Sympathy 2 the Farmers Il")
In ancient times, this wellknown Chinese poem encouraged people to save food, which was already a traditional Chinese virtue at that time. Now, the "Clean Plate" campaign is doing the same thing, especially as food waste has bee a 3 (grow) concern.
The "Clean Plate" campaign, which 4 (urge) people to order, cook and eat the exact amount of food they need, kicked off in Beijing in 2013.It was quickly 5 (popularize) across the country and was embraced wholeheartedly by the nation. The campaign is intended to raise public
6 (aware) of valuing food and educate people to save food. Eyecatching slogans and easytounderstand information inspire citizens to support it
7 (enthusiastic). Many munities encourage their residents to adopt the concept of food conservation in their daily lives,
8 (ensure) it bees 9 conscious practice. Meanwhile, many schools host activities to highlight the "Clean Plate" campaign and issue official proposals 10 encourage students to support the campaign both at school and at home.
二. 翻译句子
1. 在2021年4月，新法律生效，旨在于防止粮食浪费，维护食品安全和弘扬中华民族的传统美德。

2. 随着全球气温升高，海平面也在上升。

3. 与此同时，不断升高的全球气温还有者其他方面的毁灭性后果。

4. 结果是，这些岛屿数月没有能让生命得以维持的降雨，导致农作物歉收，淡水储量减少。

5. 无论岛民们制定出什么样的解决方案，他们的岛屿仍然处于水深火热的困境之中。

参考答案：
一. 语法填空
In the burning sun, they hoe the crops.
Down into the earth sweat drops.
Who knows every grain on the plate
Is gained by taking 1pains great!
("Sympathy 2for the Farmers Il")
In ancient times, this wellknown Chinese poem encouraged people to save food, which was already a traditional Chinese virtue at that time. Now, the "Clean Plate" campaign is doing the same thing, especially as food waste has bee a 3growing
concern.
The "Clean Plate" campaign, which 4urges people to order, cook and eat the exact amount of food they need, kicked off in Beijing in 2013.It was quickly 5popularized across the country and was embraced wholeheartedly by the nation. The campaign is intended to raise public 6awareness of valuing food and educate people to save food. Eyecatching slogans and easytounderstand information inspire citizens to support it 7enthusiastically. Many munities encourage their residents to adopt the concept of food conservation in their daily lives, 8ensuring it bees 9a conscious practice. Meanwhile, many schools host activities to highlight the "Clean Plate" campaign and issue official proposals 10that encourage students to support the campaign both at school and at home.
二. 翻译句子
1. 在2021年4月，新法律生效，旨在于防止粮食浪费，维护食品安全和弘扬中华民族的传统美德。

In April 2021, the new law took effect, which aims to prevent food waste, safeguard food security and promote the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.
2. 随着全球气温升高，海平面也在上升。

As global temperatures increase, so do sea levels.
3. 与此同时，不断升高的全球气温还有者其他方面的毁灭性后果。

Meanwhile, increasing global temperatures can have disastrous consequences in other ways.
4. 结果是，这些岛屿数月没有能让生命得以维持的降雨，导致农作物歉收，淡水储量减少。

Consequently, the islands go without lifesustaining rainfall for months, leading to crop failure and reduced freshwater reserves.
5. 无论岛民们制定出什么样的解决方案，他们的岛屿仍然处于水深火热的困境之中。

No matter what solutions the islanders develop, their islands are still in hot water.。