八年英语下册Unit2TravellingThefourthperiodGrammar1教学案

The fourth period Grammar1

学习目标

学会正确使用have/has been 和 have/ has gone。能够在语境中正确运用have/has been和have/ has gone。学习重难点

学会正确使用have/has been 和 have/ has gone。2. 能够在语境中正确运用have/has been和have/ has gone。

一、自主学习

A. 你能翻译这些句子吗？快来试一试吧！

1. 你去过丹麦吗？

2. Kitty 以前去过迪士尼乐园。

3. Eddie and Hobo去过南山。

4. 我们从没有去过南山。 ___ 5徐海波和他的妈妈去了南京。______________________ 6. 张萌萌去了沛县。

7. 他的朋友已去了比萨斜塔。 8. 他们从没去过悉尼歌剧院。

9. 你去过天安门吗？ 10. 他们去了长城，两天后回来。

二、合作助学

1. check your answers, if you have any problems you can put your hands up.

2.Finish A1,A2 on Page 26-27 by yourself. Then work in pairs to check the answers.

三、点拨拓展

We use ‘have (ha s) been’ to express the idea that someone went to some place and has already come back. 某人去过某地，现在已经回来了。

We use ‘have (has) gone’ to express the idea that someone went to some place and is still there.

就是说have gone to表示去了某地，未回来 have been to 表示去过某地，已经回来

例如： Mr Smith has _________to the USA and he will come back next week.

I ________to the Great Wall twice and I will go there again this summer.

for 和since 用法

1.for +一段时间，since+过去时间或一般过去时的句子，都表示时间段。

2.对for 和since 引导的时间状语提问用how long

3.句中有这样的时间状语，动词必须用延续性动词。

小练：for , since 填空。

1)______1998 2) ______half an hour3)_______I was born. 4) ______ten minutes ago

5)______two years. 6) _____John married Wendy.选用have been to或have gone to的适当形式填空。

1.My father Beijing. He will be back in two days.

2.The Greens the USA twice.

3.A:Where is your aunt now?I haven’t seen her for a long time. B:She Xiamen.

4.______ you ever ___________ Hong Kong Disneyland?No,I haven’t.

5.A: Tom Nanjing?B:Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.

四、课堂检测

写出下列单词并背默。

1.沙；沙滩__ ___

2.农村；乡下 ________

3.结束

4.结婚，嫁，娶______________(adj._______)

5.死的_________(v.___________)

6.美丽；美人_______________(adj._______)

7.海边的 _______________ 8.主题公园_____________

翻译并记住下列短语。

1．去过某地 _____________________2. 去了某地 _______________________

3.此刻，现在 _______________

4. 去天津参加一个会议 ______________________

5. 顺便问一下_______________ __

6. 邀请Andy去野餐____________

7.在沙滩玩耍__________________8.看见某人在干某事_________________用have /has gone 或have /has been 完成句子。

1.My father _________to Beijing. He will be back in a week.

2. The Greens __________to the UK twice.

3.---Where’s your aunt ? I have n’t seen her for a long time.---She ________to Xi’an.

4.The Class 1, Grade 8 students ________to many places of interest in Beijing.

5.---__________Tommy __________ to Shanghai ?---- Yes. He went there last month and hasn’t come back yet.

9. They _______________ (plan) a trip to Disneyland at this time yesterday.

10. -- ____________ you ____________ (ride) a horse? –No. I have never seen a real horse. 教后反思：我用我们班转走的两个学生来举例让学生掌握have/has been与have/has gone的用法，学生比较容易理解他们的意思，但是处理问题时仍然有困难。