外研版七年级上学期英语《期末考试题》带答案

外研版七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解
A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.
2.
3.
4.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What does Ben’s father do?
A. reporter.
B. A reporter.
C. A doctor.
6. What does the woman get?
A. The man’s pen.
B. Nothing.
C. Her pen.
7. How was the Beijing Opera?
A. It was great.
B. It was boring
C. It was too long
8. How was the weather in Beijing in the last two days?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
9. What did Li Fang do last Sunday?
A. She visited her friends.
B. She went to a zoo.
C. She went to a park.
10. Who is coming?
A. Jack.
B. John.
C. Mike.
11. When does the girl go to school?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 7:15.
C. At 6:45
12. What language can Linda peak?
A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. French.
13. When is it going to rain?
A. On Saturday.
B. On Friday.
C. On Sunday.
14. What’s the boy’s phone number?
A. 289-5692
B. 298-9265
C.298-5692
C) 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15. Where did Sue stay in the country?
A. In a hotel.
B. In a farm house.
C. In the open air.
16. What was the weather like?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny
C. Windy.
17. What did the man do during the holiday?
A. He stayed at home.
B. He went on a trip.
C. He had a party with friends.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. How many cats does Mr. Black have?
A. Two small cats.
B. Two big cats.
C. A big cat and a small cat.
19. Where were the two holes?
A. In the wall.
B. In the door.
C. On the ground.
20. What is Mr Black like?
A. He is not clever.
B. He is smart.
C. He is cute.
二、单项填空
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Would you like some fish? —________ I’m full.
A. Yes, please.
B. No, thanks
C. OK
D. No, I don’t.
2.—________ is your favorite animal? —The panda.
A. Who
B. How
C. What
D. Where
3.A book is ________ a computer____ a pen.
A. in; and
B. between; or
C. in; or
D. between; and
4.—Has your brother got any melons? —No, ________.
A. she has
B. he hasn’t
C. I have
D. he has
5.Listen! Someone ________ the piano in the room.
A. is playing
B. are playing
C. play
D. plays
6.He has some ________ and ____ every morning.
A. milk; bread
B. milk: breads
C. milks; breads
D. milks; bread
7.They have English ________nine o’clock ________ the morning.
A. in; in
B. at; on
C. at; in
D. in; on
8.—What’s the time now? —it’s ________.
A. a quarter pass eight
B. half past nine
C. at ten past ten
D. at a quarter to nine
9.She hasn’t got ________ beef. She has got ________ fish.
A. any; any
B. some; any
C. some; some
D. any; some
10.—Are these your friends? —________
A. No, these are not.
B. No. they aren’t.
C. Yes, they aren’t.
D. Yes, those are.
11.Where ________ the wolf come from? Is it from Africa?
A. is
B. does
C. do
D. be
12.It’s too hot today. Please give ________ a bottle of orange juice.
A. my
B. he
C. her
D. his
13.—Does Bob often play computer games online?
—No. ________. He doesn’t have a computer.
A. never
B. sometimes
C. usually
D. always
14.Before you turn off your computer, you must ________ the document.
A. keep
B. hold
C. stay
D. save
15.—What good weather! Let’s go for a picnic together. —________
A. That’s all right.
B. Thank you very much.
C. Never mind.
D. That’s a good idea.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Philip is from the UK. Now he is staying in Beijing. He gets up at half past six ___16___ has breakfast at seven o’clock. After that he ___17___ goodbye to his parents, and ___18___ home for school. His schoo l isn’t very far
___19___his home. He usually goes to school by bike. But ___20___ if it rains, he goes to school by bus. It usually ___21___him twenty minutes by bike and ten minutes by bus to get to school. He says he likes riding his bike. He ___22___ that is a lot more interesting than taking a bus.
On Sunday morning. Philip and his friend Li Qiang want to go to the Great Wall. At about 7:00. they ___23___ a bus. There are a lot of people on it. Philip and Li Qiang ___24___ their seats to two old women. They take many photos on the Great Wall. Philip says he ____25____ the Great Wall and likes living in Beijing.
16. A. and B. but C. or D. so
17. A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
18. A. goes B. leaves C. gets D. rides
19. A. to B. for C. with D. from
20. A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. never
21. A. needs B. spends C. brings D. takes
22. A. hope B. thinks C. wants D. tells
23. A. get up B. get on C. get down D. get off
24. A. make B. let C. give D. see
25. A. visits B. walk C. likes D. watches
四、阅读理解
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A A zebra and a horse are friends. One day,they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are beautiful. I want them, too.” So the horse lends (借出) his white clothes to the zebra. The next day, the zebra meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away but the tiger runs after him. He can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly.
The zebra takes off the white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among the trees. At last t he zebra returns the
white clothes to the horse.
Don’t admire others. Your things are the best (最好的) for you. 26. The zebra and the horse talk about their ________. A. books
B. clothes
C. good friends
D. favorite colors
27. Why can the tiger see the zebra? A. Because there are no trees. B. Because the zebra is very tall.
C. Because the tiger’s eyes a re so good.
D. Because he can see the zebra’s white clothes
28. After the zebra takes off the white clothes ,
the tiger ________. A. runs after him
B. puts on the white clothes
C. can’t see him among the trees.
D. returns the white clothes to the horse
29. What does the underlined word “admire” mean in Chinese? A. 想念
B. 羡慕
C. 算计
D. 同情
30. The writer wants to tell us ________. A
not to admire others B. to learn from the zebra
C. not to wear others’ clothes
D. to borrow (借入) beautiful clothes
B
Welcome to Happy Days Club (俱乐部). It is a great, fun and exciting.
31. If (如果) you want to play basketball, you can call ________.
A. 375-4753
B. 375-4789
C. 375-4766
D. 375-4762
32. You arrive at (到达) Happy Days Club at 8:00 pm. You can ________.
A. play volleyball
B. swim
C. dance
D. draw
33. You can take the dancing class at ________.
A. 1: 00pm
B. 8:20am
C. 7:00pm
D. 8:00pm
34. If you want to have more friends, you can go to ________.
A. Swimming Pool
B. Ball Game Center
C. Children Club
D. Drawing class
35. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can go to the Ball Game Center at 9: 00pm.
B. You can swim in the morning in Swimming Pool.
C. It can take you five hours to have a drawing class.
D. You don’t need to pay for (付费) the drawing class.
C
The aim (目的) of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires (需要) a right way, or you may waste (浪费) either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result (结果).
In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one when we don’t learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask why. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, our parents or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we learned can be made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
36. The passage tells us ________.
A. the importance of reading
B. to read in the morning
C. to know the ways of studying
D. to have patience in studying.
37. The passage has taught us ________ ways of studying.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. many
38. We’d better read in the morning because ________.
A. it’s not easy to remember what we have leant
B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C. it’s difficult to get good result
D. both A and B
39. If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is ________.
A. easy to understand it well
B. better to get something from it
C. impossible (不可能) for us to get something from it
D. possible to learn something from it
40. In studying we must always ask “why” in order to ________.
A. understand the book well
B. write down the questions
C. do with the new words
D. get some questions to ask our teachers
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, is that Peter? This is Tom.
B: Yes, this is Peter. Hello, Tom.
A: Hello, Peter. What are you doing?
B: I’m visiting my uncle in Australia. ___41___
A: In eating outside, ___42___
B: Pretty nice. It's usually like this.
A: I know koalas are from Australia. Do you see koalas there?
B: Yes, many of them
A: What do you think of them?
B: ___43___
A: Do they really eat leaves and sleep in the day?
B: Yes, that's right. ___44___
A: Are they very popular there?
B: Yes, many people like them and there are many toys of koalas, too. I bought one for you as your birthday present. A: Thank you very much.
B: ___45___
A. How old are they?
B They eat leaves of eucalyptus (桉树)
C. How about you?
D. What is the weather like there?
E. Do you like living here?
F. You're welcome
G. I think they are so cute and I like them very much.
第Ⅱ卷
六、任务型阅读
It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests.
Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. In that way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.
Be a go od listener. Let people talk about themselves before you talk about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to others. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chance (机会) to make friends.
根据短文中内容，完成下面表格空一词。

How to Make Friends
七、词汇
根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。

51. I’m ________ (China). I’m from Wuhan.
52. In America, many people have grandparents from different ________ (country).
53. Eat the right food and be ________ (health).
54. ________ (they) parents are from Asia, Europe, or Africa.
55. Right now Tony is ________ (eat) delicious ice cream.
56. Between this building and the dining hall ________ (be) the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
57. Come to my office. Let’s plan for our ________(假期).
58. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for ________(科学).
59. The ________ (图书馆) is on the left of the playground near the school gate.
60. Those are Paur’s son and daughter, my ________ (堂兄堂妹) Mike and Helen.
八、完成句子
根据所给中文意思完成句子。

61. ________ chocolate isn’t good for you.
太多的巧克力对你没有好处。

62. The zoo has many kinds of animals, ________ bears, zebras, giraffes and panda.
动物园里有许多种动物，例如熊、斑马、长颈鹿和猫。

63. On the Internet, I ________ information, do my homework and check my email.
网上我搜寻信息、做作业，还可以查收邮件。

64. The woman ________ her is my dad’s sister, my aunt Liz.
紧挨着她的是我父亲的妹妹，我的姑姑丽兹。

65. My Mother is cleaning our house and ________ bad luck.
我妈妈正在打扫房间来扫除坏运气。

九、书面表达
66.假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你学校的大致情况，你通常在学校做些什么，以及你在学校学习和生活的感受，请根据他提出的以下问题给他回复一封邮件。

要求：60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,
How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about my new
school._______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
Anything new at your school?
Yours,
Li Hua
答案与解析
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解
A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.
2.
3.
4.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What does Ben’s father do?
A. reporter.
B. A reporter.
C. A doctor.
6. What does the woman get?
A. The man’s pen.
B. Nothing.
C. Her pen.
7. How was the Beijing Opera?
A. It was great.
B. It was boring
C. It was too long
8. How was the weather in Beijing in the last two days?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
9. What did Li Fang do last Sunday?
A. She visited her friends.
B. She went to a zoo.
C. She went to a park.
10. Who is coming?
A. Jack.
B. John.
C. Mike.
11. When does the girl go to school?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 7:15.
C. At 6:45
12. What language can Linda peak?
A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. French.
13. When is it going to rain?
A. On Saturday.
B. On Friday.
C. On Sunday.
14. What’s the boy’s phone number?
A. 289-5692
B. 298-9265
C.298-5692
C) 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15. Where did Sue stay in the country?
A. In a hotel.
B. In a farm house.
C. In the open air.
16. What was the weather like?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny
C. Windy.
17. What did the man do during the holiday?
A. He stayed at home.
B. He went on a trip.
C. He had a party with friends.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. How many cats does Mr. Black have?
A. Two small cats.
B. Two big cats.
C. A big cat and a small cat.
19. Where were the two holes?
A. In the wall.
B. In the door.
C. On the ground.
20. What is Mr Black like?
A. He is not clever.
B. He is smart.
C. He is cute.
二、单项填空
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Would you like some fish? —________ I’m full.
A. Yes, please.
B. No, thanks
C. OK
D. No, I don’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“-你想要一些鱼吗？-不，谢谢，我饱了”。

A.好的，请；B.不，谢谢；C.好的；D.不。

根据I’m full可知，表示不需要，且为了礼貌，要回答谢谢，故选B。

2.—________ is your favorite animal? —The panda.
A. Who
B. How
C. What
D. Where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“-你最喜欢的动物是什么？-熊猫”。

A.谁（询问人）；B.如何，怎样（问方式）；C.什么；D.在哪里（问地点）。

根据The panda可知，问的是“你最喜欢的动物是什么”，故选C。

3.A book is ________ a computer____ a pen.
A. in; and
B. between; or
C. in; or
D. between; and
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“一本书在电脑和钢笔之间”。

in在……里；between在……之间；and和；or否则，或者，和（用于疑问句和否定句中）。

根据between...and...“在……之间”可知，故选D。

4.—Has your brother got any melons? —No, ________.
A. she has
B. he hasn’t
C. I have
D. he has
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“-你的弟弟得到一些瓜了吗？-没有”。

根据第一句话中的your brother可知，用he，排除A 和C。

且根据No可知，表示否定，故选B。

5.Listen! Someone ________ the piano in the room.
A. is playing
B. are playing
C. play
D. plays
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“听，有人在屋里弹钢琴”。

A.现在进行时；B.现在进行时；C.一般现在时；D.一般现在时。

根据listen可知，用现在进行时，排除C和D；且根据someone可知，复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数，故选A。

【点睛】与现在进行时连用的时间状语：now, at present, at the moment, these days, look, listen等。

6.He has some ________ and ____ every morning.
A. milk; bread
B. milk: breads
C. milks; breads
D. milks; bread
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“他每天早晨喝一些牛奶和吃一些蛋糕”。

milk牛奶，bread面包，都是不可数名词，不可数名词没有复数形式，不能在后面加s，排除B，C和D。

故选A。

7.They have English ________nine o’clock ________ the morning.
A. in; in
B. at; on
C. at; in
D. in; on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“他们早晨9点有英语课”。

in+没有具体到某一天的时间（例如世纪、年、月、季节）以及泛指早晨、下午和晚上；on+具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨下午和晚上；at+时刻。

第一空后nine o’clock为具体的时刻，用at，排除A和D；第二空后为morning，没有具体到某一天，用in，故选C。

8.—What’s the time now? —it’s ________.
A. a quarter pass eight
B. half past nine
C. at ten past ten
D. at a quarter to nine
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“-现在几点了？-九点半”。

回答几点时，不用加介词at，排除C和D。

当用逆读法表示时间时，大于30分钟用to，小于等于30分钟用past。

half past nine九点半，故选B。

9.She hasn’t got ________ beef. She has got ________ fish.
A. any; any
B. some; any
C. some; some
D. any; some
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“她没有牛肉，她有一些鱼”。

some用于肯定句中表示“一些”，用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些”。

any用于肯定句中译为“任何”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些”。

第一空位于否定句中表示“一些”，用any，第二空位于肯定句中表示“一些”，用some，故选D。

10.—Are these your friends? —________
A. No, these are not.
B. No. they aren’t.
C. Yes, they aren’t.
D. Yes, those are.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“-这些是你的朋友吗？-不是”。

在一般疑问句的回答中，主语是单数用it，主语是复数用they，根据主语these friend可知，用复数，排除A和D。

且yes，they are；No，they aren’t。

故选B。

11.Where ________ the wolf come from? Is it from Africa?
A. is
B. does
C. do
D. be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意“狼来自哪里？来自非洲吗？”。

be from=come from来自。

第一空后有come from，对实意动词进行提问，用助动词。

且主语为the wolf，助动词用does，故选B。

12.It’s too hot today. Please give ________ a bottle of orange juice.
A. my
B. he
C. her
D. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“今天太热了，请给她一杯橙汁”。

A.我的，形容词性物主代词；B.他，人称代词主格；C.她（人称代词宾格），她的，形容词性物主代词；D.他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。

根据give sb sth可知，空处填人称代词的宾格，故选C。

13.—Does Bob often play computer games online?
—No. ________. He doesn’t have a computer.
A. never
B. sometimes
C. usually
D. always
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“-鲍勃经常在线打电脑游戏吗？-从不，他没有电脑”。

A.从不；B.有时；C.通常；D.总是。

根据He doesn’t have a computer表示“他从不打电脑游戏”，故选A。

14.Before you turn off your computer, you must ________ the document.
A. keep
B. hold
C. stay
D. save
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“在你关电脑之前，你必须保存文档”。

A.保持；B.举行；C.待；D.存储。

根据句意可知，表示“保存文档”，故选D。

15.—What good weather! Let’s go for a p icnic together. —________
A. That’s all right.
B. Thank you very much.
C. Never mind.
D. That’s a good idea.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意“-天气真好，让我们出去野餐吧。

-好主意”。

A.不用谢（用于回答对方感谢），没关系（用于回答对方道歉）；B.非常感谢；C.别介意（用于回答道歉）；D.好主意（用于回答对方提出的建议）。

根据句意Let’s go for a picnic together可知，第一个人提建议，第二个人要说“好主意”，故选D。

三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Philip is from the UK. Now he is staying in Beijing. He gets up at half past six ___16___ has breakfast at seven o’clock. After that he ___17___ goodbye to his parents, and ___18___ ho me for school. His school isn’t very far
___19___his home. He usually goes to school by bike. But ___20___ if it rains, he goes to school by bus. It usually ___21___him twenty minutes by bike and ten minutes by bus to get to school. He says he likes riding his bike. He ___22___ that is a lot more interesting than taking a bus.
On Sunday morning. Philip and his friend Li Qiang want to go to the Great Wall. At about 7:00. they ___23___ a bus. There are a lot of people on it. Philip and Li Qiang ___24___ their seats to two old women. They take many photos on the Great Wall. Philip says he ____25____ the Great Wall and likes living in Beijing.
16. A. and B. but C. or D. so
17. A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
18. A. goes B. leaves C. gets D. rides
19. A. to B. for C. with D. from
20. A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. never
21. A. needs B. spends C. brings D. takes
22. A. hope B. thinks C. wants D. tells
23. A. get up B. get on C. get down D. get off
24. A. make B. let C. give D. see
25. A. visits B. walk C. likes D. watches
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述飞利浦的日常生活。

【16题详解】
句意“他6:30起床，7:00吃早餐”。

本题考察连词辨析。

A.和，表示并列和顺承；B.但是，表示转折；C.否则，和（用于疑问句和否定句中）；D.所以。

根据句意可知，表示“起床和吃饭”，并列关系，且在肯定
句中，故选A。

【17题详解】
句意“然后他和他的父母说再见并且离开家去学校”。

本题考察动词辨析。

A.告诉，讲述；B.说（后加说话的内容）；C.说（后加语言）；D.谈论，后加to/with sb，表示“和……谈话”。

根据句意可知，goodbye是说话的内容，故选B。

【18题详解】
句意“然后他和他的父母说再见并且离开家去学校”。

本题考察动词辨析。

A.去；B.离开；C.得到；D.骑。

根据句意可知，表示“离开家”。

故选B。

【19题详解】
句意“他的学校离家不远”。

本题考察介词辨析。

A.到；B.为了；C.和；D.从。

根据far from“远离”可知，故选D。

【20题详解】
句意“但是，有时下雨，他坐公交车去学校”。

本题考察频度副词辨析。

A.通常；B.经常；C.有时；D.从不。

根据He usually goes to school by bike可知，他通常骑车去学校，但是有时下雨，他就乘车去学校，故选C。

【21题详解】
句意“骑车去学校会花费他20分钟，坐公交车去学校会花费他10分钟”。

本题考察动词辨析。

A.需要；
B.花费，用于“人+spend+时间/钱+（in）doing/on sth”结构；
C.带来；
D.花费，用于It takes sb+时间/钱+to do sth。

根据句意可知，译为“花费”，且根据It以及to get to school可知，用take，故选D。

【22题详解】
句意“她认为骑自行车比坐车更有趣”。

本题考察动词辨析。

A.希望（后加从句表示可以实现的愿望）；B.认为；C.想要；D.告诉。

根据句意可知，表示“他认为骑车更有趣”，故选B。

【23题详解】
句意“大约7:00，他们上了车”。

A本题考察动词词组辨析。

A.起床；B.上车；C.下来；D.下车。

根据There are a lot of people on it可知，他们上了车，故选B。

【24题详解】
句意“飞利浦和李强把作为让给了两个老女人”。

本题考察动词辨析。

A.使，让；B.让；C.给；D.看到。

根据give sth to sb“把某物给某人”可知，表示“让座”，故选C。

【25题详解】
句意“飞利浦说他喜欢长城喜欢住在北京”。

本题考察动词辨析。

A.拜访；B.走路；C.喜欢；D.看。

根据句意可知，表示“喜欢长城”，故选C。

【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。

做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结
果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。

另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。

完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。

做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。

四、阅读理解
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
A zebra and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are beautiful. I want them, too.” So the horse lends (借出) his white clothes to the zebra. The next day, the zebra meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away but the tiger runs after him. He can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly.
The zeb ra takes off the white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among the trees. At last the zebra returns the white clothes to the horse.
Don’t admire others. Your things are the best (最好的) for you.
26. The zebra and the horse talk about their ________.
A. books
B. clothes
C. good friends
D. favorite colors
27. Why can the tiger see the zebra?
A. Because there are no trees.
B. Because the zebra is very tall.
C. Because the tiger’s eyes are so good.
D. Because he can see the zebra’s white clothes
28. After the zebra takes off the white clothes, the tiger ________.
A. runs after him
B. puts on the white clothes
C. can’t see him among the trees.
D. returns the white clothes to the horse
29. What does the underlined word “admire” mean in Chinese?
A. 想念
B. 羡慕
C. 算计
D. 同情
30.The writer wants to tell us ________. A. not to admire others B. to learn from the zebra C. not to wear others’ clothes D. to borrow (借入) beautiful clothes 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一只斑马羡慕马白色的衣服，一天他穿着马的衣服出去，被老虎追，因为老
虎能清楚地看到白色的衣服，当斑马把白色的衣服脱掉时，老虎看不到斑马了。

由此告诉我们一个道理，不要羡慕其他人。

【26题详解】
细节理解题。

根据The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are beautiful. I want them, too.” So the horse lends (借出) his white clothes to the zebra可知，斑马和马在谈论他们的衣服，故选B。

【27题详解】
细节理解题。

根据The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away but the tiger runs after him. He can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly可知，老虎能看到斑马白色的衣服，故选D。

【28题详解】
细节理解题。

根据The zebra takes off the white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among the trees可知，当斑马脱掉衣服后，在树林中老虎看不到他，故选C。

【29题详解】
词义猜测题。

根据Don’t admire others. Your things are the best (最好的) for you以及全文可知，斑马一开始羡慕马的衣服，但是老虎发现白色的衣服后一直追他，后来他把衣服脱掉，老虎看不到他了，所以告诉我们不要羡慕其他人，故选B。

【30题详解】
主旨大意题。

本文主要讲述一只斑马羡慕马白色的衣服，一天他穿着马的衣服出去，被老虎追，因为老虎能清楚地看到白色的衣服，当斑马把白色的衣服脱掉时，老虎看不到斑马了。

由此告诉我们一个道理，不要羡慕其他人。

故选A。

【点睛】解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义。

对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。

例如第4题。

B
Welcome to Happy Days Club (俱乐部). It is a great, fun and exciting.
31. If (如果) you want to play basketball, you can call ________.
A. 375-4753
B. 375-4789
C. 375-4766
D. 375-4762
32. You arrive at (到达) Happy Days Club at 8:00 pm. You can ________.
A. play volleyball
B. swim
C. dance
D. draw
33. You can take the dancing class at ________.
A. 1: 00pm
B. 8:20am
C. 7:00pm
D. 8:00pm
34. If you want to have more friends, you can go to ________.
A. Swimming Pool
B. Ball Game Center
C. Children Club
D. Drawing class
35. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can go to the Ball Game Center at 9: 00pm.
B. You can swim in the morning in Swimming Pool.
C. It can take you five hours to have a drawing class.
D. You don’t need to pay for (付费) the drawing class.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述“开心一天俱乐部”中的项目、开放时间以及电话。

【31题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Ball Game Center中的You can play volleyball, tennis or other ball games here可知，在这里有任何球类运动，故选B。

32题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Swimming Pool中的4:00 pm—9:00 pm可知，下午8:00可以游泳，故选B。

【33题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Dancing中的1:00 pm—6:00 pm可知，下午1:00-6:00可以跳舞，故选A。

【34题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Children club中的You can play or make friends here可知，在儿童俱乐部中可以玩耍或者交朋友，故选C。

【35题详解】
细节理解题。

根据Ball Game Center中的3:00 pm—8:00 pm可知，排除A；根据Swimming Pool中的4:00 pm—9:00 pm可知，上午不能游泳，排除B；根据Drawing中的8:00 am—12:00 am可知，是4个小时，排除C；根据Free (免费的) Classes中的Drawing可知，画画是免费的，故选D。

【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。

做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。

C
The aim (目的) of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires (需要) a right way, or you may waste (浪费) either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result (结果).
In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one when we don’t learned the first one well. When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the book or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask why. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, our parents or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we learned can be made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
36. The passage tells us ________.
A. the importance of reading
B. to read in the morning
C. to know the ways of studying
D. to have patience in studying.
37. The passage has taught us ________ ways of studying.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. many
38. We’d better read in the morning because ________.
A. it’s not easy to remember what we have leant
B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C. it’s difficult to get good result
D. both A and B
39. If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is ________.
A. easy to understand it well
B. better to get something from it
C. impossible (不可能) for us to get something from it
D. possible to learn something from it
40. In studying we must always ask “why” in order to ________.
A. understand the book well
B. write down the questions
C. do with the new words
D. get some questions to ask our teachers
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A
【解析】
本文介绍了四种学习方法：最好的读书时间是在早上，在学习中必须要有耐心，必须全身心的投入到书本中，必须总是要问原因。

如果有不理解的，要写下来，问老师、父母或朋友。

【36题详解】
主旨大意题。

这篇短文主要高速要关注学习方法。

A、B、D三项谈到了文章的局部，这篇文章指出要注意学习的方法，故选C项。

【37题详解】
细节理解题。

根据The best time for reading is morning；In studying we must have patience(耐心)．When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book；We must always ask “whys”．可知，本文提到的学习方法有：最好的读书时间是在早上，在学习中必须要有耐心，必须全身心的突入到书本中，必须总是要问原因。

一共四种。

故选B。

【38题详解】
细节理解题。

根据The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear.可知，最好在早上读书，是因为在早上空气清新，思维清晰，因此容易记住所学的东西。

故选B。

【39题详解】
细节理解题。

由句子When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.可知，要想书中学到东西，必须全身心地投入到书本中。

故选C。

【40题详解】
细节理解题。

根据文章e must always ask “whys”．If it is not well understood，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents，or friends. In any possible way，we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better. 可知，只有这样才能更好的理解这本书。

故选A。