西藏拉萨中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

西藏拉萨中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟。

请将答案填写在答题卡上）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the class begin?
A. In 10 minutes.
B.In 30 minutes.
C.In 20 minutes.
2.What is David doing now?
A. Listening to music.
B. Washing the dishes.
C. Doing his homework .
3. What did Jason do tonight?
A. He went to the Internet cafe.
B. He played table tennis in the gym.
C. He had dinner with his parents.
4.What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Stay in California.
B. Buy a truck and sell it later.
C. Hire a driver.
5.What’s the woman’s instant reaction to the man’s words?
A.Excited.
B. Angry.
C. Disappointed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6和7两个小题。

6. When did the big earthquake in San Francisco happen?
A. In 1959.
B.In 1989.
C.In 1998.
7. What was the big earthquake like?
A. As if a plane was passing over the house.
B. As if a strong wind swept across the area.
C. As if a train was passing under the house.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. What time should the man check out?
A. In the evening.
B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon.
9. Which room will the man live in?
A. Room 302.
B. Room 102
C. Room 203
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. When will they go to dinner?
A. This noon.
B. Tomorrow.
C.This evening.
11. What kind of food does the Peace Plaza mainly have?
A. Korean food.
B. Western food.
C. Chinese food
12. How will they go to the Peace Plaza?
A. By underground.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Looking at pictures of house online.
B. Talking to the agent.
C.Visiting a friend.
14. What is the man’s attitude towards the color of the house?
A. He likes it.
B. He wants to paint it over.
C. He doesn’t want to change it.
15. How many bedrooms are there in the house?
A.One.
B.two.
C. Three.
16.What will they probably do the next day？
A. Call the agent.
B. Visit the house.
C. Buy the house.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.How old is the speaker’s mother?
A. 44 years old.
B. 47 years old.
C. 50 years old.
18. Who does the speaker’s sister look much like?
A. Mum.
B. Dad.
C. The speaker.
19. What does his father like to do?
A. Make friends.
B. Go to Florida.
C. Talk quietly and less.
20. What is the topic of the whole speech?
A. Parents
B. Friends.
C. Classmate.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
A walking tour in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado
Rocky Mountain National Park covers about 41square miles with dozens of mountain peaks. More than 250 species of birds will delight your senses and more than 900 types of wildflowers will keep you marveling(感到惊奇) at their beauty.
Your Colorado walking tour officially begins. To ensure that you arrive on time we strongly suggest that you arrive one day before the departure date.
Day 1 The trip begins at 1: 00 p. m. Travel by bus to Rocky Mountain National Park. Check in our accommodations, enjoy a fresh lunch and head into the park for our first hike.
Day 2 During today’s hike we will cover 3.8 miles. We’ll stop to e njoy both “The Pool” and Fern Falls on our way to Fern Lake. You’ll enjoy every minute of today’s hike and then spend a relaxing evening in the town of Estes Park.
Day 3 Glacier Gorge, the main section of the Park, has some of the most beautiful attractio ns in the Park, Today we’ll push our boots up the trail to Black Lake. about 4.7 miles. With views of Longs Peak, we’ll hike past a major waterfall and several smaller lakes before arriving at Black Lake.
Day 4Today we’ll head to Wild Basin, southeast o f the main park area, for a hike to Ouzel Lake. Wild Basin traverses(穿过) through Aspen forest past rushing streams, to a high mountain lake where we will enjoy a picnic lunch.
Day 5 The Flat Top Mountain area will delight your senses with thick forests and meadows of abundant wildflowers. Our feet will carry us for about 8.8 miles.
Day 6 Catch the Estes Park Shuttle to Denver International Airport or continue on your own to other adventures!
21.Where will people sleep on the second day?
A. By Black Lake.
B. By Fern Lake.
C. On Flat Top Mountain.
D. In the town of Estes Park.
22. When will people hike in Glacier Gorge?
A. Day 1.
B. Day 2.
C. Day 3.
D. Day 4.
23. What can people enjoy in the Flat Top Mountain area?
A. Lots of flowers.
B. Major waterfall.
C. Rushing streams.
D. A lake.
24. Who will be interested in the text?
A. The people who like hiking.
B. The teachers.
C. The gardeners.
D. The managers.
B
Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
Make friendship a priority（优先）. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.
Open up to close friends. Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密)．Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events.
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir, and joining in a bowling league.
Don’t wait for a friend to ask a favor. When a friend has the flu，offer to
go to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.
Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.
Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.
Enroll in an adult－education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.
25．People with close friends have a________ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
A. less
B. greater
C. poorer
D. little
26. According to the passage, you’d better offer advice to your friends________.
A. at any moment
B. only when they are happy
C. only when they want it
D. only when you are glad
27．What we should do to have friends according to the author?
A. Make friendship a priority.
B. Open up to close friends.
C. Never take a friendship for granted.
D. All the above.
28．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You should have different friends for the same activities.
B. You should wait for a friend to ask a favor.
C. You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores.
D. You should never take a friendship for granted.
C
How do you address (称呼) people in English when you want to talk to them? The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow.
1.When talking to a stranger, there is often no special form of address in
English. Usually, if you want to catch the attention of a stranger, it is necessary to use such a phrase as “Excuse me”．
2.In British English “Sir” and “Madam” are considered to be too formal for most situations. They are used mostly to address customers in shops or restaurants. While in American English “Sir”and “Madam” are not so formal and are commonly used between strangers, especially with old people whose names you don’t know.
3.When you talk to some people you know, you can use their names. If you are friends, use their first names; if your relationship is more formal, use “Mr.”，“Mrs.”，“Ms.”，etc. before their family names.
4.There are many other forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers. However, many of these are limited in use. For example, “pal” and “mate” can be used between st rangers，but are usually only used by men talking to other men.
29.According to the passage, “Excuse me” is mainly used to ________.
A. address a person you don’t know
B. apologize to others
C. catch the attention of a stranger
D. suggest good manners
30．If John Smith is your best friend，according to the passage you should often call him ________.
A．John B．Smith C．Mr. John D．Mr. Smith
31．Which of the following is NOT true?
A. “Sir” and “Madam” are used more often in America than in England.
B. Peo ple often use “Mr.” “Mrs.” or “Ms.” before the first names of those
people who they don’t know very well.
C. “Pal” and “mate” are usually only used among men.
D. While addressing friends, people just use their first names.
D
Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents(专利权) on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories.
Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.
On the day of Edison’s funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his country men’s finge rtips.
32.This passage says that Thomas Edison ________.
A.was the only important American inventor
B.received the first American patent
C.received more patents than any other American
D.was the first American inventor
33．People decided to honor Edison when ______.
A. he made the first electric light
B. electric power was 100 years
C. the country realized electricity’s importance
D. he died in 1931
34. The suggested plan was to ________.
A. turn off the lights in factories and schools
B. observe a few minutes of total silence
C. dim all electric lights
D. shut off all electricity for a short time
35. Americans fully realized what Edison’s inventions meant when they ________.
A. heard of his death
B. heard of the plan to honor him
C. first used electric power
D. tried to carry out the plan
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift.____36_____ It was the
early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. ___37____ I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. ___38____ I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. ___39____ I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!
One day, I asked him why he smiled that day, but he said he couldn’t remember smiling at me! ___40____I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
A. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.
B. He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.
C. It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.
D. It was a smile.
E. That smile changed my life.
F. It’s practically impossible to make friends here.
G. As a result, no one knew who I was.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In 1989 an earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people. A father 41 his wife safely at home and rushed to the 42 where his son was supposed to be, 43 to discover that the building was in ruins.
Seeing this, he remembered the 44 he had made to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you.” Tears began to 45 his eyes. As he looked at the pile of 46 that once was the school, it looked 47 , but he kept remembering his words to his son.
He began to 48 his attention towards where he had 49 his son to class before. Remembering his son’s 50 had been in the back right corner of the teaching building, he rushed there and started digging 51 the ruins.
He kept digging and digging. Hours later, other 52 parents tried to pull him off the place 53 had been his son’s classroom, saying, “It’s too late! They are all dead!”
But the farther kept digging for his son. The fireman 54 and said, “Fires are breaking out. You’re in 55 . Go home.” Hearing this, the American father, 56 very tired now, asked politely, “Are you going to help me?”
He went on 57 . He dug for 8 hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in the 38th hours, he heard his son’s 58 . He screamed his son’s name, “ARMAND!” And he heard his son shout back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were 59 you’d sa ve us. You promised no matter what happened, you’d always be there for me! You did 60 , Dad!”
41.A. left B.stayed C.reached D.had
42.A. house B. company C. school D. office
43.A. hardly B. mainly C. surprisingly D. only
44.A. belief B. promise C. decision D. advice
45.A. rise B. cover C. fill D. suffer
46.A. ruins B. disasters C. earth D. bricks
47.A. sad B. hopeless C. needless eless
48.A. draw B. pay C. attract D. direct
49.A. walked B. sent C. run D. seen
50.A. doorway B. situation C. classroom D. entrance
51.A. from B. through C. by D. across
52.A. cold-hearted B. well-meaning C. selfish D. heartless
53.A. who B. when C. whose D. which
54.A. appeared B. showed off C. got up D. got off
55.A. frustration B. difficulty C. danger D. fear
56.A. and B. but C. if D. though
57.A. lonely B. alone C.together D. as well
58.A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shout
59.A. right B. dead C. alive D. injured
60.A. that B. this C. one D. it
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

In my hometown there’s a river. A fter school, many 61 (student) went there and swam, but my parents didn’t allow me to swim there. One reason was that almost every year one or two people died in the river and the second was that I was very thin and weak. My parents 62 (worry) about me.
One afternoon, I didn’t have class; my friends and I went outside to play. We went to the river and they swam there; they 63 (be) very happy. I stood on the bank. I really wanted to swim, but I was afraid. At that moment one friend smiled and 64 (pe rsuade) me, “The river is shallow. You can swim here and I can teach you.” I walked down to the river and she taught me. After half 65 hour she said, You practice here. I want to swim for a while. I practiced 66 (happy) again and again. When I stood up, I felt the water was deep and I sank in the water. Suddenly a hand caught me. It was one of 67 ( I ) friends.
I went home but I didn’t tell my parents. Soon my parents knew that event, which made them very 68 (anger). My father has a friend, 69 knew that thing and told my father, “ Your daughter is so thin, and she needs to do exercise. I can teach her 70 (swim).” Dad thought he was right and allowed me to swim. Therefore I could swim every day.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mary is a high school student, who devotes herself at her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usually, she went to several classes. In the evening, she continued to study until deeply into night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn’t work effectively. On the Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. We decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
现在许多人都在努力学习英语。

请你根据以下提示写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English？”的短文，论述学习英语的重要性，词数100左右。

提示如下：
1．英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，大多数商业信件、书籍、杂志都是用英语书写。

2．学好英语可使我们更好地向外国学习先进经验。

3．借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术。

4．学好英语能使我们更好地为祖国服务。

5．学习英语有时也是一件有趣的事。

Why should we learn English?
英语答案
听力
1--5 BACBC 6--10 BCBCC 11--15 CAABC 16--20 BCAAA
阅读理解
A篇：21--24 DCAA
B篇：25--28 BCDD
C篇：29--31 CAB
D篇：32--35 CDDB
七选五：36--40 DGAEC
完形填空
41--45 ACDBC 46--50 ABDAC 51--55 BBDAC 56--60 DBBCD
语法填空
61, students 62, worried/ were worried 63, were
64, persuaded 65, an 66, happily 67, my
68, angry 69, who 70, to swim
短文改错
1，at改为to 2，usually改为usual 3，deeply改为deep
4，too改为so 5，第5行的the去掉 6，while改为when 7，第7行came up 后面加with 8，We改为They 9，relaxing改为relaxed , 10，but改为and
书面表达参考范文
Why should we learn English?
Now a large number of people are working hard at English. Why should we learn English? The reasons are as follows：
English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. There are many English-speaking countries, including England, the United States, Canada and many other countries. It is one of the working languages at international meetings and is more often used than the others. It is said that most business letters are written in English. Millions of books and magazines are written in English, too.
English is really a bridge to knowledge. With the help of English, people in developing countries can learn a lot of advanced experience, modern science and technology faster and better from the developed countries. Only in this way can we serve our country better. And, sometimes, learning English is also great fun.。