浙江省杭州市2019年初中毕业模拟考试英语试题

2019年杭州市初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷
英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(B)1.What is Gina going to do this afternoon?
A．Read a book.
B．Draw pictures.
C．Go swimming.
(C)2.Where is the bank?
A．Across from the library.
B．In front of the post office.
C．Next to a bookstore.
(B)3.Whose notebook is that?
A．Lisa's. B．Peter's.
C．Tom's.
(B)4.When does the conversation take place?
A．On Mother's Day.
B．On Tom's birthday.
C．On Tom's mother's birthday.
(C)5.What time does Jack usually go to school?
A．At about 6：25. B．At about 6：30.
C．At about 6：55.
第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
听下面三段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独
白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

(B)6.Where is Tony's garden?
A．Behind his house.
B．In front of his house.
C．On the right of his house.
(C)7.How long has Tony's sister been playing the piano?
A．For three months. B．For five years.
C．For seven years.
(A)8.What musical instrument can't Tony's sister play?
A．The guitar. B．The piano.
C．The violin.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

(C)9.What does the woman usually do to help the earth?
A．Cleans rivers. B．Plants trees.
C．Recycles old things.
(A)10.How does the woman feel about the man's club?
A．She is interested in it.
B．She feels surprised at it.
C．She feels disappointed about it.
(B)11.What do the speakers mainly talk about?
A．How to stop air pollution.
B．How to protect the environment.
C．How to start an environmental club.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

(C)12.How much time will the campers spend in the camp?
A．13 days. B．16 days.
C．17 days.
(A)13.Where will the campers go for their summer holidays?
A．To the countryside. B．To the beach.
C．To the forest.
(B)14.Which of the following is WRONG according to the listening material? A．The campers can taste the local food there.
B．The fish in the lake are only for people to watch.
C．The lake is close to the village.
(B)15.What's the speaker's purpose?
A．To introduce their summer camp.
B．To ask students to join their summer camp.
C．To show how interesting the activities in their summer camp are.
【听力材料】(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A
Li Ping and her family are going to spend their summer holiday in Sydney.She finds a hotel on Airbnb and this is the reply from the manager.
From: Charlotte，hotel manager of Vinh & Stuart
Hi Li Ping，
Thanks for choosing our hotel.Your Sydney home：
*Amazing views of Sydney Harbour，the Sydney Opera House，
and White Bay
*Only 5 minutes to walk to the Art Gallery and the Australian
Museum and 10 minutes to Bondi Beach
*Close to the airport & all public transport like buses and trains
*Surrounded by busy cafes and popular restaurants
*Free Wi-Fi throughout the entire hotel
*Fully air-conditioned
*Light breakfast(cereal，fruit，toast，tea & coffee)
It is also important to mention the malls and the most famous shops in the world that
are close to our hotel.Our hotel is ideal for those who want to go sightseeing，those who want to shop，or those who come for business or local events.
Things you do need to know before you come：
•The location is superb，but the King's Cross area is busy on a Friday/Saturday night.While the hotel itself is quiet，you might hear some noise from the street at night on the weekends.I think the location is totally worth it，but forewarned is forearmed，so they say!
•Bring enough clothes，because we are now in winter.
Please just send us a message if you have any questions about staying with us or visiting Sydney.
Can't wait to meet you!
Cheers，
Charlotte
【主旨大意】本文是酒店经理就预订酒店事宜给客人的一封回复邮件。

(B)16.The hotel is ______.
A．far away from the airport
B．close to the Australia Museum
C．surrounded by movie theatres
D．built on Bondi Beach
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据文中的“Only 5 minutes to walk to the Art Gallery and the Australian Museum…”可知，选B。

]
(B)17.According to the passage，the hotel might be suitable for those who ______.
A．prefer exciting sports
B．look for amazing views
C．like to play with kangaroos
D．need sleep without any noise
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据文中的“Our hotel is ideal for those who want to go sightseeing…local events.”可知，选B。

]
(D)18.What's the purpose of the passage?
A．To invite people to visit Sydney.
B．To explain why people visit Sydney.
C．To describe what Sydney is like.
D．To tell people what the hotel is like.
[解析：考查推理判断。

根据第一段第二句可知，本文主要是酒店经理给客人的回复，且根据回复的内容可推断出，经理向客人介绍了酒店的一些基本情况。

故选D。

]
B
The summer solstice，the longest day of the year，is
celebrated by different cultures all over the world.For the last 40
years，a farmer in England has arranged a special celebration on
his farm each year.
Each June，thousands of people travel to a field six miles from Glastonbury，a small town in southwest England.The local population grows from about 10，000 to over 185，000，with many people arriving from abroad during the weekend.They're taking part in the Glastonbury Festival，one of the biggest open-air festivals in the world.
If you go，you will have the chance to see famous performers and enjoy lots of different activities.There are over 15 stages where you can listen to nearly any music，including jazz，hip-hop，folk and Latin music.
__▲__.There are many other kinds of performing arts.There is a comedy stage，a cinema tent and a poetry area.You can watch one of Shakespeare's plays or have your face painted.You can take part in art activities or learn how to juggle.Children under 12 years old can get in for free.They can watch puppet shows or enjoy a picnic.If you want to celebrate the start of summer in a more traditional way，you can go to the stone circle on a hill near the festival site and light a candle or lie down and look at the stars.
While the festival is great fun，it's not exactly an easy weekend.It is difficult to travel to and from the festival site on country roads and you can sometimes get
trapped in traffic jams for hours.In bad weather，the field can turn into a mud bath.But once you are there，it is the experience of a lifetime.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了英国的Glastonbury Festival，它是目前世界上最大的露天音乐节、表演艺术节之一。

(D)19.All the activities are held just to celebrate ______.
A．the summer holidays
B．the music festival
C．a family holiday
D．the longest day of the year
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据文章首句“The summer solstice，the longest day of the year，is celebrated by different cultures…”可知，选D。

]
(B)20.Which is a more traditional way to celebrate the festival?
A．Having a picnic on the field.
B．Looking at the stars on the hill.
C．Enjoying all kinds of music on the stage.
D．Watching Shakespeare's plays in a tent.
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据第四段最后一句“If you want to celebrate the start of summer in a more traditional way…look at the stars.”可知，选B。

]
(A)21.Which of the following sentence can be put in __▲__ in Paragraph 4? A．However, it is not just a music festival
B．However, it just shows performing arts
C．If you go，you can learn about local customs
D．If you go，you can experience different cultures
[解析：考查推理判断。

根据空格前一句“…you can listen to nearly any music…”和后一句“There are many other kinds of performing arts.”可知，Glastonbury Festival有丰富多彩的庆祝活动，并不仅仅是一个音乐节，故选A。

]
(C)22.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?
A．The activities of the festival.
B．The meaning of the festival.
C．The problems of the festival.
D．The popularity of the festival.
[解析：考查段落大意。

第五段主要介绍人们在庆祝Glastonbury Festival期间会遇到交通堵塞，以及在天气恶劣的时候，庆祝场地也会变成泥浴场。

故选C。

]
C
When my brother and I were growing up，we mowed(割草)yards during the summer to make pocket money.Dad was our salesman.He traded our service to neighbors at a price they could not refuse.My brother and I got $10 per yard.I later found out our friends had asked $20 or more for the same amount of work.
One afternoon we were cutting our neighbor's yard，and the grass was knee-high.What made matters worse was that we had an old lawn mower that kept shutting off as we worked through her lawn.This particular afternoon，I was finishing up and was tired and sweaty.I was just about to leave when I saw Dad pointing to one lone piece.Thinking about the poor money I was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it almost broke the mower，I ignored him and kept walking.Dad called me out，“You missed a piece.”
I frowned(皱眉)，hoping he would let me slide and go home.He kept pointing.So angry，I went back to cut that piece of grass.I said to myself，“That one piece isn't hurting anyone.Why won't he just let it go？”
But when I became an adult，I understood his message: When you are running a business，the work you do says a great deal about you.If you want to be seen as a businessman with honesty，you must produce a quality product.That single piece of grass meant the job was not done.Other neighbors took notice of the good work we did and we soon got more business.
The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me.If you say you are going to perform a job at certain time，keep your word.Give your customers the kind of service you would like to receive.It shows how sincere you are and how much pride you take in your work.
【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者小时候帮邻居修剪院子里的草来赚取零花钱的经历，并告诉我们诚信做人的重要性。

(B)23.Why did Dad ask much less for mowing the yards?
A．Because he was not a good businessman.
B．Because he didn't care about money too much.
C．Because he thought his children's service was bad
D．Because the owner of the yard was too poor.
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据第一段最后三句可知，爸爸给出的价格很低，他对钱的多少并没有太在乎。

故选B。

]
(C)24.When Dad asked the writer to go back，the writer felt ______. A．excited B．surprised
C．angry D．pleased
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据第三段第三句“So angry，I went back to cut that piece of grass.”可知，选C。

]
(B)25.The underlined word “sincere” in the last paragraph can probably be replaced by “______”．
A．clever B．honest
C．happy D．able
[解析：考查词义猜测。

画线单词所在句子中的It指代“Give your customers the kind of service you would like to receive(给客户提供你自己想要接受的那种服务)．”，由此可推断出sincere意为“真诚”。

故选B。

]
(C)26.The best title for the passage may be ______.
A．The Memory of My Childhood
B．The Yard of Our Neighbor
C．The Lesson from My Dad
D．The Grass-Cutting Days
[解析：考查标题归纳。

作者小时候通过给邻居家的院子割草来挣零花钱，在听说别人割草的报酬更高后心里感到不平衡，又恰逢某日的割草工作格外棘手，于是开始敷衍了事，但最后在父亲的一再要求下不得不将草清理干净。

长大
后，作者明白了当时爸爸是在教育自己要诚信做人。

故选C项“从爸爸身上学到的一课”。

]
D
Jordan Romero，a 13-year-old American boy became the youngest climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma on Saturday.
The eighth-grader with long curly hair from California said that he first came up with the idea of climbing the highest mountains on all seven continents(大洲)four years ago.
The former record for the youngest person to climb Mount Qomolangma had been held by Temba Tsheri from Nepal，who reached the peak at the age of 16.
Jordan's climbing team reached the top hours earlier than expected.After they reached it，they all hugged each other，saying，“I love you.I can't believe we're fina lly here.” And they started crying.
Jordan，from Big Bear，California，was climbing Qomolangma with his father，his father's friend and three guides.He left for the peak from the base camp on the Chinese side.
Unlike neighboring Nepal，the other way to Qomolangma，China has no age limit for climbers.
On the top，Jordan left behind his lucky rabbit's foot and planted some seeds for good luck on his journey.Then he took the satellite phone and called his mom on the top of the world's highest mountain，29，035 feet (8，850 meters)above sea level.
Jordan said he hoped to climb the final top of the mountain in the Antarctic(南极地区)by December or January.With this dream nearly finished，he already has his eyes on the next goal，that is，to climb the highest peaks in all 50 US states.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇新闻报道：一名13岁的美国男孩成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰的峰顶，成为世界上最年轻的珠峰登顶者。

(A)27.When Jordan Romero was nine years old，he wanted to ______. A．climb the highest mountains on all seven continents
B．become the youngest climber in the world
C．climb Mount Qomolangma in four years
D．climb Mount Qomolangma by himself
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据第一、二段可知，选A。

]
(B)28.The underlined word “peak” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “______”．
A．mountain B．top
C．country D．place
[解析：考查词义猜测。

根据画线单词后一句“Jordan's climbing team reached the top ho urs earlier than expected.”可知，peak意为“顶峰”。

故选B。

]
(C)29.There were ______ people in Jordan's climbing team.
A．two B．four
C．six D．seven
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据第五段第一句“Jordan…was climbing Qomolangma with his father，his father's friend and three guides.”可知，选C。

]
(D)30.In which order did the following things happen?
a．Jordan climbed the top of the mountain in the Antarctic.
b．Jordan called his mom on the top of the world's highest mountain.
c．Temba Tsheri from Nepal reached the top at the age of 16.
d．Jordan and his team started to climb Mount Qomolangma on the Chinese side. A．d－c－b－a B．c－d－a－b
C．b－c－a－d D．c－d－b－a
[解析：考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的“…by Temba Tsheri from Nepal，who reached the peak at the age of 16.”，第五段第二句“He left for the peak from the base camp on the Chinese side.”，第七段第二句“…called his mom on the top of the world's highest mountain…”和最后一段可知，正确顺序为：c－d－b－a。

故选D。

]
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第31－35题)需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

A．Do some exercise.
B．Raise up your phone.
C．Buy a good phone.
D．Try to use your phone less.
E．Take a regular rest.
F．Don't sleep in an uncomfortable position.
Doctors say these tips will help people prevent “text neck”．
31．__B__ Doctors encourage users to lift their phones to eye level rather than staring down at the screen.That way，there's no added pressure from bending the neck downwards.Besides，users can look down at their phones moving their eyes rather than bending their necks.
32．__D__ If the previous step is too awkward(笨拙的)，simply don't use your smartphone as much.Many of the tasks performed on a smartphone can also be done on desktop-based apps.
33．__E__ For those who spend long periods of time on their phones，it's important to take breaks.Take a five-minute pause for every 15 minutes of smartphone use，and this one goes for tablet and laptop users too.If you're sitting，get up，walk around and，if possible，look at the scenery in the distance.
34．__A__ There are simple stretching exercises that can make muscles and tendons(肌腱)comfortable again after a long texting session.One is to turn the head as far as possible to the left，then back to neutral，and then all the way to the right.Next，tilt(倾斜)the head ear-to-shoulder to one side，then return to upright，and then tilt to the other side.
35．__F__ People aren't supposed to fall asleep when they travel on airplanes and in cars.When they do，the head often falls off the center of the neck，which can promote imbalance.Also，when in bed，it's important to avoid sleeping on the stomach.
【主旨大意】本文是关于医生给出的一些预防“短信脖”的建议。

31．B[解析：根据“…lift their phones to eye level rather than staring down at
the screen.”可知，本段是关于举高手机。

故选B。

]
32．D[解析：根据“…don't use your smartphone as much.”可知，本段是关于尽量少用手机。

故选D。

]
33．E[解析：根据“…it's important to take breaks.”可知，本段是关于长时间使用手机后应有适当的休息。

故选E。

]
34．A[解析：根据“There are simple stretching exercises…”可知，本段是关于长时间使用手机后应进行一些合适的锻炼。

故选A。

]
35．F[解析：根据“People aren't supposed to fall asleep…”和“…avoid sleeping on the stomach.”可知，本段是关于不要以不舒服的姿势入睡。

故选F。

]
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver，Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third-graders，most of whom came from __36__ families.She asked them to complete the __37__ “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.
Their __38__ answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' difficulties.“I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework，”__39__ one child.“I wish my teacher knew the reason why sometimes my reading homework is not signed(签名)is that my mom is not __40__ most of the time，”wrote another.Some shared hope for the __41__，“I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”
“Some notes are really heartbreaking，”Schwartz tells ABC Ne w s.“I care __42__ about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever.” She explains，“I hoped to know __43__ I could better support them.So I __44__ to let them tell me what I needed to know.That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”
__45__ the third-graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名)，most wanted to include names.And some were even excited to read their notes out loud，__46__ one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely.After she told the class，“I don't have friends to __47__”．“I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells US Weekly.“However，I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered __48__.They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch.You see，__49__ have an unusual ability to express empathy(同情)．”
“The result has been __50__，”says Schwartz.“It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位名叫Kyle Schwartz的新老师给学生们布置了一道以“我希望我的老师知道……”开头的随笔题。

她收到的答案各不相同，既使她了解到了学生们的一些情况，又帮助他们解决了一些问题，同时也展现了给他人话语权和倾听他人的重要性。

(C)36.A.traditional B．friendly
C．poor D．small
[解析：考查形容词。

根据下文中的“…I don't want them to be poor forever.”可知，此处表示“他们大多来自贫困家庭”。

故选C。

]
(B)37.A.postcard B．note
C．letter D．diary
[解析：考查名词。

根据下文“Some notes are really heartbreaking…”可知，此处表示“她让他们完成便笺”。

故选B。

]
(A)38.A.honest B．polite
C．usual D．right
[解析：考查形容词。

根据空格后的“…gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' difficulties.”可知，学生们的回答都是诚实的。

故选A。

]
(D)39.A.suggested B．copied
C．repeated D．wrote
[解析：考查动词。

根据下文中的“…wrote another.”可知，此处表示“一个孩子写道”。

故选D。

]
C．famous D．angry
[解析：考查形容词。

由前半句“…sometimes my reading homework is not signed…”可推测出，是因为妈妈没空，所以没有签名。

故选A。

]
(D)41.A.society B．course
C．research D．future
[解析：考查名词。

根据空格后的“I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”可知，此处表示“一些学生分享了他们对未来的憧憬”。

故选D。

] (B)42.A.secretly B．deeply
C．nervously D．directly
[解析：考查副词。

由后半句“…I don't want them to be poor forever.”可知，此处表示“我深深地关心着我的每一个学生”。

故选B。

]
(C)43.A.where B．why
C．how D．when
[解析：考查疑问词。

根据后一句中的“…let them tell me what I needed to know.”可知，此处表示“我希望知道我能如何更好地支持他们”。

故选C。

] (A)44.A.decided B．refused
C．forgot D．learned
[解析：考查动词。

根据后一句“That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”可知，此处表示“因此我决定让他们告诉我我需要知道什么”。

故选A。

]
(B)45.A.Unless B．Though
C．Because D．Once
[解析：考查连词。

分析语境可知，“the third-graders were allowed to answer anonymously”与“most wanted to include names”之间是让步关系，故选B。

] (A)46.A.like B．from
C．against D．except
[解析：考查介词。

根据空格前的“And some were even excited to read…”可知，空格后的内容是列举具体的例子，故选A。

]
C．depend on D．play with
[解析：考查动词短语。

根据下文“They invited her to play at break…”可知，此处表示“我没有朋友与我一起玩”。

故选D。

]
(C)48.A.him B．you
C．her D．me
[解析：考查代词。

由空格后一句可知此处说的对象是上文提到的“one shy girl”，应用人称代词her代替。

故选C。

]
(A)49.A.children B．teachers
C．parents D．reporters
[解析：考查名词。

前一句中的“They”指的是Kyle的学生，所以此处表示“孩子们都有不寻常的能力来表达同情”。

故选A。

]
(B)50.A.boring B．surprising
C．worrying D．relaxing
[解析：考查形容词。

根据下文“It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”可推测出，让学生说出心声的结果是令人吃惊的。

故选B。

]
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

World Hello Day is celebrated on November 21st every year.Beginning in 1973，51.__the/this__ day was first in response(回应)to the fight between Israel and Egypt.And 52.__since__ then，180 countries have taken part in this special day.
Anyone can take part in the day 53.__simply__(simple)by saying hello to and greeting at least 10 people you meet！Of course they can be family members and friends，54.__but__ it is better if you are brave enough to say hello to strangers on the street.Many 55.__winners__(win)of the Nobel Peace Prize are among the people who have realized World Hello Day's value as a way of keeping peace and as an
occasion that 56.__makes__(make)it possible for anyone in the world to contribute to world peace.
“World Hello Day aims at developing peace all over the world and 57.__cleaning__(clean)up barriers(障碍)between every nation.People around the world use the occasion of World Hello Day as a chance 58.__to__express__(express)their hope for world peace，” an organizer said.“We can only ever achieve a 59.__peaceful__(peace)world if we join together.The key is to communicate and to create peace through talking instead 60.__of__ being violent(暴力的)to each other！”
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了“世界问候日”。

该节日的设立最初是为了缓和以色列和埃及的冲突，后来被普通百姓所认可，世界各地的人们通过这一节日来表达对世界和平的期盼。

51．the/this[解析：考查限定词。

此处表示特指，应用定冠词the或指示代词this。

]
52．since[解析：考查连词。

句意：从那以后，已经有180个国家参与到这个特殊的日子中来了。

since then “从那以后”。

故填since。

]
53．simply[解析：考查副词。

此处应用副词修饰空格后的所有内容，故填simply。

]
54．but[解析：考查连词。

空格前后之间是转折关系，故填but。

] 55．winners[解析：考查名词的数。

分析句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，且空格前有Many修饰，应用名词的复数形式，故填winners。

]
56．makes[解析：考查主谓一致。

空格所在句子是一个定语从句，根据引导词that前面的先行词an occasion可知，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。

]
57．cleaning[解析：考查非谓语动词。

and连接两个并列成分，根据“…aims at developing…”可知，此处应填cleaning。

]
58．to express[解析：考查动词不定式。

此处表示“世界各地的人们通过‘世界问候日’来表达他们对世界和平的渴望”，应用动词不定式作chance的后置定语，故填to express。

]
59．peaceful[解析：考查形容词。

此处应用形容词修饰名词world，故填peaceful。

]
60．of[解析：考查固定搭配。

此处表示“通过谈话来创造和平而不是通过暴力手段”。

instead of “代替；而不是”，是固定搭配。

故填of。

]
第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在空白处写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。

61．All of these birthday foods may be different in different countries，but the i__deas__ are the same.
[解析：考查名词的数。

句意：所有这些生日食品在不同的国家可能是不同的，但想法都是相同的。

根据空格后的are可知，此处应填idea的复数形式ideas。

] 62．A true friend reaches for your hand and t__ouches__ your heart.
[解析：考查主谓一致。

句意：真正的朋友会帮助你并打动你的心。

主语A true friend是单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填touches。

] 63．Some people think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.But other people believe the stones have a medical p__urpose__.
[解析：考查名词。

此处表示“但其他人相信这些石头有一种医疗用途”，故填purpose。

]
64．Don't stand a__gainst__ the wall.It looks like it is going to fall.
[解析：考查介词。

根据后一句“It looks like it is going to fall.(它看上去快要坍塌了)”可知，此处表示“别靠着墙站”。

故填against。

]
65．I would r__ather__ stay at home than go out for a walk.
[解析：考查固定搭配。

此处表示“我宁愿待在家里也不愿意出去走走”，would rather do…than do…“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，是固定搭配。

故填rather。

]
66．By reading English 30 minutes a day，you can learn more words and i__mprove__ your writing.
[解析：考查动词。

此处表示“你可以学到更多的单词并提升写作水平”。

and
连接两个并列成分，根据“can learn”可知，此处应填improve。

]
67．Women sometimes have to make a c__hoice__ between family and career.
[解析：考查名词。

句意：女性有时候不得不在家庭和事业之间做一个选择。

故填choice。

]
68．A__ugust__ is the eighth month of the year.
[解析：考查名词。

根据“the eighth month of the year”可知，此处应填August。

] 69．His left leg was b__adly__ hurt after a serious traffic accident and he still can't walk now.
[解析：考查副词。

根据后半句“…he still can't walk now.”可知，他的左腿受伤很严重，此处应用副词修饰形容词hurt，故填badly。

]
70．The novel Wandering Earth，which is w__ritten__ by Liu Cixin，is now very popular all over the world.
[解析：考查语态。

句意：《流浪地球》这部由刘慈欣所写的小说现在在全世界都很受欢迎。

The novel和write之间是被动关系，故填written。

]
第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
初中生活即将结束，你将进入高一级学校(senior high school 高中/ vocational high school 职高)学习。

假定你是李华，请根据以下内容，写信给你的美国好朋友David，告诉他你的“Dream School”，并询问他的理想高中。

内容包括：
1．简要描述你梦想的学校及选择它的理由；
2．你准备如何为之奋斗；
3．80词左右。

开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David，
You know I'm in Grade 9 now and going to leave my school in a month.My dream school is the best senior high school in my city.Why do I make such a decision？Here are my reasons.
First of all，I will get more knowledge by having different courses in this senior high school.Moreover，studying there means that I have a chance to enter my dream university，which is important for me.
However，before getting to the senior high school，I must get a great grade in the following entrance exam.So I decide to study harder to prepare for it and make full use of the last month to make my dream come true.
What's your dream school？I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes，
Li Hua。