人教版中考英语中考英语总复习书面表达知识点(大全)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习书面表达知识点(大全)
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1．（·安徽中考模拟）书面表达
你看过中央电视台董卿主持的节目《朗读者》吗？这是一档非常受欢迎的节目，让我们看到生活中读书的美好、读书的重要。

请根据下面表格中所列的要点，以“Growing Up with Reading”为题写一篇短文。

要求：1．语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；
2．短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；
3．词数80词左右；文章开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

【答案】Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The program is very popular, and it makes us find the beauty and the importance about reading in our life.
Reading is wonderful. We can get knowledge by reading. Reading can open our minds. Reading makes us confident and happy.
Read good books. Proper books that can improve ourselves are better choice. You should read in a right way. Try to think about more while reading.
Keep a love for reading. However, some of us spend much time watching TV or playing games
online in our spare time. I’d like to suggest that everyone should read more and develop a reading habit.
Let’s grow up with reading. Let reading become a part of our life!
【解析】试题分析：本文是材料作文，也是话题作文，话题是“读书伴我成长”，以“Growing Up with Reading（读书伴我成长）”为题写一篇短文。

根据内容提示可知本文使用的时态有一般现在时。

写作时，列好提纲，注意使用连词，句型、句式，使文章整体意思连贯，表达流畅。

写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写，语法错误（时态，主谓一致等）。

（一）列提纲，本文给词的要点就是提纲，把要点中的重要短语翻译成英文：the beauty and the importance/ get knowledge/ open our minds/ makes us confident and happy/ proper books that can improve ourselves/ read in a right way/ think about more/ spend much time watching TV or playing games online in our spare time/ develop a reading habit./ Let’s grow up with reading. Let reading become a part of our life!；（二）根据提纲连词成句，连句成篇，注意连词的使用。

（三）写完以后，在阅读一遍，检查单词拼写，语法，动词时态，语序，大小写，标点符号，主谓一致等是否有错误。

点睛：这是一篇比较优秀的作文，语言表达要符合英语习惯，准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，用词准确、句子通顺。

（1）学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。

（2）注意给出的起始句（这就给出了时态），学生运用正确的时态，运用所给或所学的词语，尽量运用熟悉的句型。

（3）列好提纲和要点，及需要的重要短语或句型。

（3）切忌堆砌词语，句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅，连贯。

注意表达的顺序。

（4）注意书写的规范：大小写，标点符号等的正确运用。

（5）注意检查：单词拼写，语法，动词时态，语序，主谓一致等。

2．（·江苏中考模拟）书面表达。

随着连云港经济的发展，私家车的数量不断攀升，而同时我们的空气污染越发严重，去年我们经历了柳絮漫天飞舞以及数个雾霾天气（hazy days），生活环境日趋恶化。

就此，你班展开讨论美丽连云港应该从何做起，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，并谈谈自己的观点。

注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2.词数100左右；开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得提及你所在的学校及自己的姓名。

Make Lianyungang More Beautiful
With the development of Lianyungang, more and more families have their own cars.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Make Lianyungang More Beautiful
With the development of Lianyungang, more and more families have their own cars. As a result, there is too much traffic on the road and the air pollution becomes worse and worse. It has become impossible for us to see the clear sky as often as before. This not only has a bad effect on our daily life but also does harm to our health. It's a worrying problem. Therefore, action should be taken to deal with this problem.
I think there are many things we can do to help. We can take a bus, ride a bike or go somewhere on foot. What's more, more trees and grass should be planted to reduce the pollution.. If we try our best, I believe in the future we will have more clear days and clean rivers. Let's work together to make a difference to our homeland!
【解析】写作分析：这篇书面表达的背景是空气污染越来越严重，生活环境在不断恶化，需要完成的写作任务是，1、描述连云港的现状2、讲一讲如何从我做起建设美丽连云港3、对未来的结果进行展望。

需要注意的是正确使用相关短语表达和时态，尤其是在描述展望未来时需要借助将来时，各个部分之间要注意合理连接，保证文章结构完整，语言连贯。

写作亮点：
文章的开头已经给出来了，于是可以开始正文的叙述，首先是描述现状，用到的短语表达准确，例如too much traffic on the road道路上车辆过多，becomes worse and worse.变得越来越糟，does harm to our health对我们的健康有害，也用到了很实用的句型It has become impossible for us to do…做…对于我们来说已经变得不可能了。

在衔接下一部分“采取措施”时，用了一句话过度，Therefore, action should be taken to deal with this problem.（因此，应该采取行动来解决这个问题。

），最后有对未来的展望，用到了条件句的主将从现，也用到了Let's work together to do让我们一起来做…这样的句型，总体来说文章结构完整，完成了要求的写作任务。

3．（·四川中考模拟）书面表达
在中国历史上，书籍一直传承着人类的文明。

然而随着互联网的发展，国民尤其是青少年对网络游戏的痴迷，使得阅读渐渐地退出中学生的生活。

就“如何在学生中开展阅读活动”, 请根据以下提示写一篇英语小短文。

提示：1.读书的好处。

2.如何开展读书活动：①在图书馆阅读。

②在班级建立图书角。

③同学间互借。

④计划阅读时间及阅读量。

3.你的观点…….
要求：（1）词数：80词左右。

（2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。

（3）文章内容可适当发挥。

How to Have Reading Activities
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________
【答案】How to Have Reading Activities
As we all know, it is important for us to read books. It not only makes us know about the world but also helps us relax ourselves. I have some good advice about how to have reading activities. First, we can read in our school library. There are all kinds of books there. It's a good place to read. Second, we can set up a reading corner in order to read at any time after class. Third, we can exchange books with one another. It helps develop our cooperation spirit. At last，it's necessary to plan reading time and the number of reading books.
All in all, we can benefit from colorful reading activities.
【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文，主要内容是围绕由于受到互联网的影响，青少年对阅读渐渐失去兴趣这一现象，就"如何在学生中开展阅读活动"，写一篇英语小短文。

结合所给的材料可知
时态用一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称辅以第三人称。

本作文中给出的要点比较具体，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象，注意要理顺要点，防止漏写。

在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。

同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。

提示要点：
1.读书的好处。

2.如何开展读书活动：①在图书馆阅读。

②在班级建立图书角。

③同学间互借。

④计划阅读时间及阅读量。

3.你的观点…….
4．（·湖北中考模拟）书面表达
随着网络的不断发展，传统的学习模式受到冲击。

“网上学习（online learning）”这一新的学习模式备受青睐。

假设你是陈欣，最近某英文杂志正在讨论中学生是否应该通过网络进行在线学习。

以下是你所在班级的讨论情况，请你给该报投稿，反映讨论结果并谈谈你自己的想法。

提示：
要求：1、词数不少于80词，稿件的开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

2、向子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯；
3、文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名。

Dear Editor,
Recently, our class had a discussion about whether students should learn on the Internet.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________
【答案】Dear Editor,
Recently, our class had a discussion about whether students should learn on the Internet.
Some students support it. They think online learning is much more convenient and the Internet is filled with useful resources. What’s more, learners have freedom to decide what and when to learn. However, some students don’t welcome it. Although, they think there’s a lot of information on the Internet. Some information isn’t true. Also, spending a long time searching information online is bad for their eyes.
In my opinion, every coin has two ideas. I think it’s better to use both the traditional way of learning and online learning. Students should use the Internet properly.
【解析】试题分析：本篇书面表达以“网上学习（online learning）”为话题，结合本题所给的写作信息，阐述网上学习的两种不同的观点。

根据内容提示可知本文应运用一般现在时态，注意一些常见句式的应用。

写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用，使文意连接紧密，还要注意使用丰富的语句，注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系，最后最好要表达出自己的感想和看法。

写作亮点：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。

文中more convenient，is filled with, what’s more, a lot of ，however, although, spend... doing...,be bad for, in my opinion等词（组）恰当使用，使上下文意连接紧密；文中还多处使用了宾语从句、让步状语从句、动名词作主语等句式，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少，值得学习。

5．（·广东中考模拟）随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化。

请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法。

内容包括：
1. 你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？
2. 它们的优点和缺点是什么？
3. 你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？
要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2. 语意连贯，词数80
左右。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me,
【答案】As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me, I prefer to chat with others by mobile phone, but sometimes I chat by communication software, such as WeChat and QQ.
Mobile phones bring great convenience to people, but people can only hear the sound by phones. By using net software, we can easily see the people we talk to on the Internet. However, sometimes we concern more about mobile phones instead of the people around.
In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the face to face communication and try not to waste too much time on mobile phones.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文，谈谈我对现代通讯工具的使用及看法。

【详解】
结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：there are……，I prefer to……，Mobile phones bring……，we can……，we should……，So let’s……等句式的应用。

写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。

写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。

【点睛】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练。

开头介绍了我喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些；接下来介绍它们的优点和缺点是什么，以及使用现代通讯工具要注意什么；最后呼吁号召大家合理使用现代通讯工具。

此处prefer to do sth, by phones, on the Internet, concern about, in one’s opinion, try one’ s best等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

6．（·安徽省蚌埠龙湖中学中考模拟）当前，我市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。

请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing up with Good books”为题，用英语写一篇
约80个单词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。

要求：1.倡议书应包含所有要点；2.倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。

Growing up with Good books
My dear friend,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________
【答案】My Dear Friends,
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn and the brighter our future will become. However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.
Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!
Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如not only…but also，the more …the more，spend much time in doing，listen to music，watch TV，go online，play games，much of，like to do，so that，a part of等。

而非谓语动词结构Reading is very important./ some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games.和Our study can be improved if we read more good books./ So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.等复杂从句结构的运用，既丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。

在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。

【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。

它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。

所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

7．（·湖南中考模拟）书面表达
假如你校英语社团即将举办为“My hobby” 的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示问题写一篇短文介绍你的爱好，然后参加此活动。

提示问题：
1. What’s your hobby?
2. Why do you like it?
3. When did you start it?
4. How do you benefit from（得益于） it?
要求：
1. 紧扣主题，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2. 不少于80词。

My hobby
【答案】My Hobby
I have many hobbies, such as singing, listening to music, reading and so on. But my favorite hobby is swimming. Because I think it is cool and relaxing. In summer days, it's always very hot. We can’t do any sports but swim. So I often go swimming with my friends in my hot summer. I began to learn swimming when I was eight years old. And now I am a good swimmer. Last year I got the first prize in a swimming competition. And I hope I can swim in the sea one day.
【解析】
【详解】
本篇作文按照要求可分为4块儿内容，首先指出我的爱好是什么But my favorite hobby is swimming.，接着说明为什么喜欢这个爱好Because I think it is cool and relaxing....., 然后I began to learn swimming when I was eight years old.我开始这个爱好的时间，最后Last year I got the first prize in a swimming competition. And I hope I can swim in the sea one day.自己的收获以及期望. 中间用到短语such as…,以及连词because…., when….and…等，使文章表达清晰，也具有连贯性，时态运用正确，是一篇不错的文章。

8．（·江西中考模拟）健康的体魄离不开好的生活习惯。

同样，对于学生来说优异成绩的取得也需要好的学习习惯。

请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Develop Good Study Habits”为题写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。

提示：1. 养成好的学习习惯的好处；2. 学生中不良学习习惯的表现；3. 对养成好的学习习惯的建议（至少提三条建议）。

要求：1. 内容必须包括以上提示要点可以，适当发挥；2. 90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

How to Develop Good Study Habits
Every student wants to study well, but it′s not
easy.___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
【答案】How to Develop Good Study Habits
Every student wants to study well, but it s not easy. Good study habits help us learn better and more quickly. However, not all students have developed good study habits. Some are too lazy to finish their homework on time. Some always want to play instead of studying. So how can we develop good study habits?
First, you should pay attention to the study time. The best time to study is when you aren't feeling sleepy. Second, find a comfortable place to study, but not too comfortable or you may go to sleep! Third, you'd better ask for help when having trouble studying.
Always remember these suggestions and follow them. Then you’ll fin d it not so hard to study well.【解析】
【分析】
这篇书面表达要求学生写出如何培养良好的学习习惯。

【详解】
考生要根据提示的3点进行发挥。

在内容方面，首先要写出好的学习习惯的好处，也就是为什么要培养好的学习习惯；其次是在学习中发现的不好的学习习惯；最后提出自己对养成好的学习习惯的建议；在语言方面，使用考生自己熟悉的句型，简洁无错；在规范方面，注意单词拼写，标点防护好的正确使用。

9．（·陕西中考模拟）假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件, 想了解你的梦想职业。

请认真阅读下面的邮件, 根据信中的内容和你的实际情况给他写封回信。

要求:1. 参考提示语, 可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数: 不少于70词（开头已给出, 但不计入总词数）。

Dear Bill,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. Teaching is my dream job because I would like to share my knowledge with my students and help them solve problems. I am outgoing and helpful. I get on well with children. Besides, the school's environment appeals to me and staying with students helps to keep me young and alive. To realize my dream, I have to make full use of spare time to acquire the essential knowledge and enter a good university. What efforts are you making for your dream?
Tell me about your ideal job!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本题通过描写梦想中的职业，让学生对未来有憧憬，给一部分提示词，让学生有话可说。

【详解】
首先回答职业是教师。

然后解释为什么喜欢该工作，因为可以把自己的知识分享给孩子们，并且喜欢学校的环境。

为了实现自己的梦想，正在为此作出努力。

最后向Bill提出问题，结束全文。

【点睛】
本文首先开篇功能句Thank you for your letter.然后开始主要内容，运用多种连接词，比如because，Besides，To realize my dream, 等使文章连贯性强，长短句结合，读起来朗朗上口，不失为一篇佳作。

10．（·江苏中考模拟）加入你是英国交流学生 Neil，你在南京 Sunshine Middle School 两个
月的学习生活即将结束。

请你根据以下提示，以 Neil的名义，用英语给 Sunshine Middle
School 校长写一封感谢信。

➢ what you've learned about Chinese culture
➢ how the teachers and students help you
➢ what your homestay family do for you
注意：
1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。

2. 词数 80 左右，感谢信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to express my thanks to you. During my two-month stay in Nanjing, I feel really grateful for what you have done for us.
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to express my thanks to you. During my two-month stay in Nanjing. I enjoyed myself
very much.
I took the rich and colourful courses. I have learned Chinse Kungfu from a P.E. teacher.It is really
amazing! I also know something about Chinese paper-cutting in Art lessons.Though I can’t speak
Chinese.I have little difficult talking with the teachers and students here,theyare always ready to
help me.
I felt excited when I spent a weekend with a family. In their family,they taught me how to make
dumplings.We also visited Confucins Temple.We had a good time together. I feel really grateful for
what you have done for us.
【解析】
【详解】
本文是一篇书信作文。

根据以下提示，以 Neil的名义，用英语给 Sunshine Middle School 校
长写一封感谢信。

文章时态用一般过去时，人称主要为第一人称。

本文所给材料比较详
细，考生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。

动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗
漏要点，并可适当发挥。

在写作时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，要层次清楚，要点分明，
中心突出。

同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单
词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。

最后要细心复核检查，
确保正确无误。

【点睛】
点睛：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每
个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、
段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文
章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检
查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。

二、中考英语完形填空汇编
11．先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出
一个最佳答案。

Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.
●Water and Healthy Snacks
Nowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be 1 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the
2 because you're so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem
3 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These
4 will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.
●The Internet
If you are not clear about what you have learnt, you'll probably use your class notes to 5 .
What happens if there's a topic that you still don't 6 understand? You'd better have a website or two that you can 7 to search a subject. You can find explanation （解释） in the website. These can be very 8 in making sure that you understand the material.
●Highlighters （亮光笔） and Sticky （粘的） Notes
Learn wisely. As you 9 your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to 10 yourself of which key information you need to remember. 11 even the strictest teachers won't make you 12 your whole textbook for your exam. In order not to lose those very important 13 , you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.
●Note cards
Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study 14 you can make flashcards
for coming tests, these are a useful tool for 15 subject that requires memorization.
Good luck on your test.
1. A. strange B. easy C. different D. private
2. A. garden B. yard C. kitchen D. pool
3. A. by B. in C. on D. at
4. A. troubles B. shapes C. prices D. things
5. A. praise B. throw C. study D. promise
6. A. normally B. gradually C. completely D. politely
7. A. imagine B. use C. knock D. divide
8. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. thankful D. helpful
9. A. read B. perform C. argue D. treat
10. A. reflect B. remind C. receive D. repeat
11. A. Because B. Before C. After D. Though
12. A. cancel B. attend C. celebrate D. memorize
13. A. interests B. points C. sizes D. styles
14. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. since that
15. A. either B. another C. some D. any
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了拥有一个好的学习期所需要的东西。

（1）句意：告诉你自己的停一下是很容易的。

A奇怪的，B容易的，C不同的，D私人的。

根据上文 In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. 在学习期的中间，你肯定有点累，可知当累的时候，告诉自己停下来修饰很容易的。

故选B。

（2）句意：你可能去厨房，因为你太饿或者太渴。

A花园，B院子，C厨房，D池。

根据下文 you're so hungry or thirsty. 你太饿或者太渴，可知去的应该是厨房。

故选C。

（3）句意：通过放一瓶水和健康的小吃在桌上来解决这个问题。

A通过，表方法、方式；B在里面；C在上面；D在，一般接小地点。

根据上文How can you save time? 你如何节省时间，可知此处强调的是方法方式。

故选A。

（4）句意：这些东西会提前给你长时间学习所需要的。

A麻烦，B形状，C价格，D东西。

根据上文 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. 放一瓶水和健康的小吃在桌上，可知此处指的是上文提到的这些东西。

故选D。

（5）句意：你可能会用课堂笔记来学习。

A表扬，B扔，C学习，D承诺。

根据If you are not clear about what you have learnt 如果你对你学习过的东西不清楚，可知这里应是用笔记来学习。

故选C。

（6）句意：如果还是有一个题目你完全不理解，会发生什么事？A正常地，B逐渐地，C 完全地，D礼貌地。

根据下文You'd better have a website .你最好有一个网站，可知应是指看了笔记还是完全不懂，因此需要用到网络。

故选C。

（7）句意：你最好有一到两个网站可以用来搜索题目。

A想象，B使用，C敲打，D分。

根据宾语website网站，可知应是用来搜索。

故选B。

（8）句意：这些在确保你理解材料上可以上是很有帮助的。

A和平的，B美丽的，C感恩的，D有帮助的。

根据前文提到的笔记和搜索资料的网站，可知是有帮助的。

故选D。

（9）句意：在你读课文和笔记的时候。

A读，B表演，C争吵，D对待。

根据宾语textbook and notes，课文和笔记，可知是读，故选A。

（10）句意：用亮光笔和粘贴笔记来提醒你自己你需要记住的关键信息。

A反映，B提醒，C收到，D重复。

根据 highlighters and sticky notes，亮光笔和粘贴笔记，可知是用来提醒自己哪些是重点笔记的。

故选B。

（11）句意：因为即使是最严格的的老师，也不会让你为了考试记住整本书。

A因为，B 在……之前，C在……之后，D尽管。

根据上文作者提倡用亮光笔和粘贴笔记来提醒你自己你需要记住的关键信息，可知是因为老师也会要求你记住关键知识就好。

故选A。

（12）句意：因为即使是最严格的的老师，也不会让你为了考试记住整本书。

A取消，B 出席，C庆祝，D记住。

根据 your whole textbook，你的一整本课本，可知应是为了考试去记住。

故选D。

（13）句意：为了不失去那些非常重要的分数，你可以用一些亮的、彩色的标记来记录这些材料。

A兴趣，B分数，C尺寸，D类型。

根据动词lose，可知是不失去分数。

故选B。

（14）句意：最后，我们建议在你的学习中使用一些笔记卡，以便你为了接下来的考试可
以做闪卡。

A仿佛，B即使，C为了/以便，D从那以后。

根据下文you can make flashcards
for coming tests .你为了接下来的考试可以做闪卡，可知是为了/以便。

故选C。

（15）句意：这些是给任何一个需要识记的科目的有用的一个工具。

A（两者中的）任何
一个，接可数名词单数；B另一个，接可数名词单数；C一些，接可数名词复数；D任何，
可接可数名词和不可数名词。

根据定语从句that requires memorization. 需要识记的，可知
指的是任何一个需要识记的科目。

故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

12．完形填空
I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1 for a city kid like me.
I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the
2 , I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve（赞同）. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so
3 . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and
4 the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner.
"Can I climb the stone walls?" I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. "Heavens, no! You'll 5 yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6 stopped me. "Wait a minute." I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7 to do things for himself."
"Hurry up," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back". For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）. I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling, "you made this day a 9 day just by being yourself. Always 10 , there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are."
1. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle
2. A. farm B. house C. home D. room
3. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong
4. A. visited B. entered C. saw D. left
5. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose
6. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. friend
7. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn
8. A. time B. love C. regret D. failure
9. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopeless
10. A. hope B. forget C. value D. remember
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）。