高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement单元测试 新人教版必修4

高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement单元测试新人教
版必修4
I. 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Many a boy and many a girl in our class ________ the Internet in their spare time.
A. enjoy surfing
B. enjoys to surf
C. enjoy to surf
D. enjoys surfing
2. The professor as well as two of his assistants ________ present at the meeting last week.
A. were
B. had
C. was
D. would be
3. The lecturer spoke for more than an hour but his idea didn’t really ________.
A. come up
B. come over
C. come across
D. come out
4. Here ________ some paper and two pencils for you.
A. are to be
B. is
C. have
D. has
5. Either you or Jim ________ sent to France for a language training programme.
A. are
B. have been
C. is to be
D. has
6. It was all ________ to attend the training course since we learned a lot from it.
A. worth
B. worthwhile
C. worthy
D. valuable
7. He has joined the football team ________ all famous footballers.
A. which are
B. who is
C. which is
D. who are
8. The man ________ as “a crazy guy” is actually the boss of our company.
A. referred to
B. who referred to
C. referring to
D. who has referred
9. The song writer and music composer ________ to show up at the press conference next week.
A. are going
B. is going
C. will be
D. are
10. ________ we will have to change our plan and walk to town since there is no bus service
available at this moment.
A. Chance is that
B. A chance is that
C. The chance is that
D. The chances are that
II. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

The story goes that some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was 1 and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate a 2 to put under the Christmas tree.
However, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.” The father was embarrassed (尴尬) by his earlier 3 , but he got angry again when he found the box was 4 . He yelled at her, “Don’t you know that when you give someone a 5 , there’s supposed to be something inside it?” The little girl looked
6 at him with tears in her eyes and said, “Oh, Daddy, it is not empty. I blew kisses into the b ox. All for you, Daddy.” The father’s face became
7 . He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her
8 .
It is told that the man 9 that gold box by his bed for years and 10 he was discouraged, he would take out a (an) 11 kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.
In a very real 12 , each of us as humans have been given a gold container 13
with unconditional love and kisses from our children, friends, family and God. There is no
14 precious possession anyone could 15 .
1. A. tight B. enough C. short D. rich
2. A. box B. doll C. book D. vase
3. A. discouragement B. consideration C. overreaction D. unhappiness
4. A. empty B. full C. decorated D. broken
5. A. hand B. flower C. lesson D. present
6. A. down B. up C. away D. round
7. A. blue B. yellow C. green D. red
8. A. understanding B. forgiveness C. encouragement D. agreement
9. A. kept B. put C. locked D. had
10. A. whatever B. however C. wherever D. whenever
11. A. actual B. imaginary C. valuable D. important
12. A. world B. society C. sense D. family
13. A. full B. filled C. filling D. emptied
14. A. more B. less C. any D. much
15. A. win B. hold C. buy D. share
III. 选词填空
用所给的单词或短语的正确形式完成下面的句子。

1. This area ________ drinking water since the earthquake shook it last month.
2. If you go on ________ the school rules, you will one day get into trouble.
3. I ________ to call on him after work, but I was given some extra work to do.
4. When are you ________ to Tibet during your summer vacation?
5. They couldn’t ________ the price of the dress, so the customer decided not to buy it.
IV. 汉译英
根据括号中的提示，将下列汉语译成英语。

1. 如今的华人不再象过去那样遭到外国人的歧视。

(look down upon)
_________________________________________________________________________ 2. 在非洲，许多儿童仍过着悲惨的生活。

( lead a … life)
__________________________________________________________________________ 3. 杰克不得不夜以继日地工作来养活他的家人。

(support)
__________________________________________________________________________ 4. 据说这位知名导演的最新影片的灵感是来自于他的西藏之旅。

(inspire)
__________________________________________________________________________ 5. 她不喜欢出席宴会。

因为在公共场合，她经常举止无措。

(behave)
__________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 单项填空
1. D 两个并列的名词有each，every，many a等修饰语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

另外，enjoy 要接动词-ing形式作宾语。

2. C 当主语的后面接补充说明主语的修饰语，如with，along with，as well as，like，but，except，including，in addition to等时，谓语动词不受后面修饰成分的影响，仍然保持同主语一致的关系。

所以该题的谓语动词与professor保持一致而使用单数形式。

由last week 可知时间发生在“上周”，故选择一般过去时态。

3. C 该题考查短语的辨析。

①come up表示“升起；(问题等)被提到，被讨论”。

②come over 意思是“短暂造访”。

③come across表示“偶然遇到；被弄懂”。

④come out意思是“开花；出版；出现；被获知”。

全句的意思是：“这位做报告的人讲了一个多小时，但是他的观点却没有被听众弄懂。

”
4. B 由there或here引导的句子，主语不止一个时，谓语动词应该与邻近的名词或代词保持数的一致。

这里应该与paper(不可数名词)保持一致而使用单数。

另外there和here的后面不使用have, 动词have一般表示“某人或某物有······”。

5. C 当either … or，neither … nor，或not only … but also连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词与邻近的名词或者代词保持一致。

该题邻近谓语的是Jim, 所以使用单数且为被动语态。

be to do表示“打算；(按照计划或安排)即将做某事”。

6. B 此题考查近义词用法辨析。

①worth常用于be worth sth. / doing sth. ②worthwhile用于be worthwhile doing / to do ③而worthy的用法是be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done ④valuable意为“有价值的，值钱的”。

7. D 集体名词group，team，class，family等作主语时，如果强调的是整体，谓语用单数；如果强调个体成员，谓语用复数。

该题根据后面all famous footballers可以判定这里的team 指的是“个体成员”，所以用复数。

另外，先行词team在这里指“人”，定语从句应该用who来引导。

8. A 过去分词短语充当后置定语修饰the man。

refer to表示“提到，谈及”。

全句的意思是：“那个被称作‘一个疯狂的家伙’的人实际上是我们公司的老板。

”
9. B and连接两个在意义上指同一个人、物或概念或由两个部件组成的物体时，谓语动词习惯上用单数。

又如：Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. 早睡早起是个好习惯。

该题当中的“词作者”和“曲作家”是“同一个人”，所以谓语动词用单数。

试
比较：The song writer and the music composer are going to show up at the press conference next week.
10. C 该题考查固定短语。

我们可以使用Chances are that … 或The chance is that … 来表示
“有可能······”。

II. 完形填空
1. A 这里的tight表示“（时间或金钱）不宽裕；拮据的”，而short表示“短缺”，不应
使用money或time作主语。

2. A 根据第二段第三行的提示，这里应该选择box。

3. C 该题综合考查词缀知识和上下文语境的把握。

根据词缀知识可以推断overreaction表示
“反应过激；失态”，正好符合上文的… punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.
4. A 根据下文提示… there’s supposed to be something inside it? …，这里应该选择empty。

5. D 文章是围绕“礼物”展开的。

6. B 三岁大的女儿当然只能“抬头”看着爸爸，所以选择up。

7. D 父亲再次错怪了女儿，所以感到羞愧，所以会脸“红”。

8. B 这时父亲企求得到女儿的“原谅和宽恕”。

所以选择forgiveness。

9. A 这位父亲一直“保留”着那个盒子。

选择kept。

10. D 下文的… he would take out a (an) … kiss and remember the love of the child who had
put it there. 表明了是过去习惯性的做法，所以应该选用whenever。

11. B 女儿是向盒子里吹进去了很多的吻，所以应该选imaginary (幻想的，想象中的)。

12. C 这里sense表示“意义，含义”，in a very real sense表示“真实的意义上来讲”。

13. B be filled with是固定搭配，表示“充满，装满”，也可以说be full of。

14. A 根据下文“没有比这更加珍贵的财产”，所以选择more。

15. B 动词hold在此表达的意思是“拥有”，相当于own。

III. 选词填空
1. has been short of
2. ignoring
3. had intended
4. moving off
5. agree about
IV. 汉译英
1. Nowadays, the Chinese are no longer looked down upon by foreigners as they used to be.
2. In Africa, many children are still leading a miserable life.
3. Jack has to work day and night to support his family.
4. It is said that the latest film of this famous director was inspired by his trip to Tibet.
5. She hates to go to parties, because she doesn’t know how to behave in public.。